过去完成时及其被动式专项习题-精选文档
(完整版)过去完成时练习题
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(完整版)过去完成时练习题过去完成时练题一、选择题1. 我们到那家餐馆的时候,他们已经吃完了晚饭。
A. had finishedB. finishC. have finishedD. are finishing2. 他告诉我,他已经完成了报告。
A. have finishedB. had finishedC. will finishD. finishes3. 昨天晚上,我终于看完了那本书。
A. has finishedB. had finishedC. will finishD. finish4. 在你来之前,我们已经离开了办公室。
A. have leftB. leftC. had leftD. are leaving5. 她找到了新工作,所以她辞掉了原来的工作。
A. findsB. had foundC. will findD. find二、填空题1. 我们已经坐了两个小时的火车了,终于到达了目的地。
已经坐了两个小时的火车了,终于到达了目的地。
2. 他告诉我,他已经和他的朋友洗了澡。
已经和他的朋友洗了澡。
3. 他昨天晚上直到很晚才睡觉,所以今天早上起床的时候很困。
起床的时候很困。
4. 他们遇到一位他们之前从未见过的客户。
之前从未见过的客户。
5. 我没赶上那辆公交车,所以我迟到了。
没赶上那辆公交车,所以我迟到了。
三、改错题1. 昨天她告诉我,她已经还书了。
(改为:昨天她告诉我,她已经还完书了。
)2. 我妈妈打电话给我,告诉我她已经回到家了。
(改为:我妈妈打电话给我,告诉我她已经回家了。
)3. 他们在我们到达之前,已经离开了。
(改为:他们在我们到达之前,已经走了。
)4. 那个男孩说他已经吃了晚饭。
(改为:那个男孩说他已经吃完晚饭了。
)5. 她告诉我,她昨天晚上已经看完那部电影了。
(改为:她告诉我,她昨天晚上已经看完了那部电影。
)四、句子翻译1. He had finished his homework before his parents came back.他在他父母回来之前已经完成了作业。
英语过去完成时的用法总结及练习题附答案.doc
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英语过去完成时的用法总结及练习题附答案定义过去完成时(pastperfect)表示在过去某一时间或动作之前已经发生或完成了的动作或状态。
它表示句子中描述的动作发生在“过去的过去”。
基本结构主语+had+过去分词vpp.(done)①肯定句:主语+had+过去分词.②否定句:主语+had+not+过去分词.③一般疑问句:Had+主语+过去分词?肯定回答:Yes,主语+had.否定回答:No,主语+hadnot.④特殊疑问句:特殊疑问词或词组+一般疑问句(Had+主语+过去分词)?基本用法(1)表示在过去某一时刻或动作以前完成了的动作,也可以说过去的时间关于过去的动作。
即“过去的过去”。
可以用by,before等介词短语或一个时间状语从句来表示,也可以用一个表示过去的动作来表示,还可能通过上下文来表示。
例如:Bynineo’clocklastnight,wehadgot以来他就在那家工厂工作。
(3)叙述过去发生的事情,在已叙述了过去发生的事情后,反过来追述或补述以前发生的动作时,常使用过去完成时。
例如:Mr.Smithdiedyesterday.Hehadbeenagoodfriendofmine.史密斯先生昨天去世了。
他以前是我的好友。
Ididn’tknowathingabouttheverbs,forIhadnotstudiedmylesson.我对动词一无所知,因为我没有好好学习功课。
(4)在含有定语从句的主从复合句中,如果叙述的是过去的事,先发生的动作常用过去完成时。
例如:IreturnedthebookthatIhadborrowed.我已归还了我借的书。
Shefoundthekeythatshehadlost.她丢失的钥匙找到了。
(5)过去完成时常常用在told,said,knew,heard,thought等动词后的宾语从句(或间接引语)中,这时从句中的动作发生在主句表示的过去的动作之前。
必考点01 过去完成时、过去进行时及其被动语态(原卷版)
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必考点01 过去完成时、过去进行时及其被动语态题型一过去完成时的用法【解题技巧提炼】一、过去完成时态的基本结构肯定句: 主语+ had + 过去分词+ 其他.否定句: 主语+ had + not + 过去分词+ 其他.一般疑问句: Had + 主语+ 过去分词+ 其他?特殊疑问句: 特殊疑问词或词组+ 一般疑问句(had + 主语+ 过去分词+ 其他)?I had discovered that there was nothing more appealing to me than reading books.我发现没有什么比读书更吸引我了。
John felt rather blue because he had not done as well on his final exams as he had expected to.约翰很难过, 因为他的期末考未如他所预期的那么好。
I heard you began collecting stamps in February. How many stamps had you collected by the end of last year?我听说你从2月份开始集邮。
到去年底已收集到多少了?二、过去完成时态的基本用法1. 表示在过去某一时刻或动作以前发生或完成了的动作。
即“过去的过去”。
常有by, before, after等介词, 也可以用一个表示过去的动作来表示, 还可能通过上下文来表示。
By nine o’clock last night, we had got 200 pictures from the spaceship. 到昨晚9点钟, 我们已经收到200 张宇宙飞船发来的图片。
2. 表示由过去的某一时刻开始, 一直延续到过去另一时间的动作或状态, 常和for, since构成的时间状语连用。
I had been at the bus stop for 20 minutes when a bus finally came. 当车来的时候, 我在车站已经等了20分钟。
第04讲过去进行时和过去完成时的被动语态(原卷版)
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第04讲过去进行时和过去完成时的被动语态1.了解过去进行时和过去完成时的被动语态的解题方法与技巧。
2.进行过去进行时和过去完成时的被动语态真题训练。
(一)过去进行时的被动语态一、构成肯定句:主语+was/were+being+动词的过去分词+其他否定句:主语+was/were not+being+动词的过去分词+其他一般疑问句:Was/Were+主语+being+动词的过去分词+其他?特殊疑问句:疑问词+was/were+主语+being+动词的过去分词+其他?二、用法1、表示过去某一时刻正在进行的被动动作,即某事正在被做。
句中往往含有表示过去的时间状语then,at that moment,at that time,at the time,this time yesterday等。
句子没有时间状语时,需要根据上下文判断是否使用过去进行时的被动语态。
The flowers was being watered then.At that moment,a party was being hold by bus.2、表示在过去某一段时间内一直在进行的被动动作。
Corn was being harvested all autumn.It was reported that changes were being considered.(二)过去完成时的被动语态一、构成肯定句:主语+had been +动词的过去分词+其他否定句:主语+had not been +动词的过去分词+其他一般疑问句:Had+主语+been+动词的过去分词+其他?特殊疑问句:疑问词+had+主语+been+动词的过去分词+其他?二、用法1.表示过去某一时间以前已经完成的动作,常与by,before等引导的时间状语连用。
(1)By the time he got to the school,the first period had been finished.当他到达学校时,第一节课已经结束了。
2023高二英语寒假作业同步练习题过去完成时被动语态含解析
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过去完成时被动语态1.The supplies were ___(运输)to the local people immediately the earthquake happened. (根据汉语意思填空)【答案】transported【详解】考查时态和语态。
句意:地震一发生,这些物资就被送到了当地人民那里。
根据汉语意思“运输”,可知应填动词transport,本句中主语与谓语动词构成被动关系,且事情发生在过去,故为一般过去时的被动语态。
上文已经有了were,故填transported。
2.Joe is proud and ___(固执的), never admitting he is wrong and always looking for someone else to blame. (根据汉语意思填空)【答案】stubborn【详解】考查形容词。
句意:Joe骄傲而固执,从不承认自己错了,总是去责备别人。
根据汉语意思“固执的”以及上文Joe is proud and可知应填形容词stubborn,作表语。
故填stubborn。
3.He worked hard and ___(最终)got a good result in the exam. (根据汉语意思填空)【答案】finally【详解】考查副词。
句意:他努力学习,最终在考试中取得了好成绩。
分析句子可知,本句为and连接的两个简单句,finally意为“最终”,副词词性,在句中作状语,表示最终在考试中取得了好成绩,符合句意。
故填finally。
4.We have an excellent retirement plan and medical ___(保险) as well. (根据汉语意思填空)【答案】insurance【详解】考查名词。
句意:我们还有很好的退休计划和医疗保险。
根据汉语意思“保险”,以及上文medical 为形容词修饰名词,可知应填名词insurance。
过去完成时专项练习经典(word)
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过去完成时专项练习经典(word)一、初中英语过去完成时1.— Jim, why didn't you go to Beijing by train?— Bad luck! When I got to the station, the train ________.A. leftB. had already leftC. has already leftD. has been left【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:——吉姆,你为什么不坐火车去北京呢?——真倒霉!我到车站时,火车已经开走了。
根据When I got to the station 可知,到那是过去时,离开是过去的过去,使用过去完成时,had done,故选B。
【点评】考查时态,注意过去的过去是过去完成时的用法。
2.Sue didn't go to see the film with us last week because she ________________ it with her mother.A. has seenB. had seenC. will seeD. saw【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:苏上星期没和我们一起去看电影,因为她和她妈妈一起看过了。
A.已经看了,现在完成时;B.已经看了,过去完成时;C.将看,一般将来时;D.看了,一般过去时。
Sue和妈妈看了电影的影响是上周Sue没有和我们看电影,所以用完成时,根据didn't可知是与过去有关,所以用过去完成时,结构是had+动词过去分词,see的过去分词是seen,故选B。
【点评】考查过去完成时,注意平时识记其结构,理解句意。
3.—Peter, _______ you _______ your homework?—Not yet, I'll do it at once.A. have; finishedB. Did; finishC. Will; finish【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:——皮特,你完成作业了吗?——还没有,我马上做。
过去完成时及其被动式专项习题
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过去完成时及其被动式专项练习1、The twins, Who ________ their homework, were allowed to play badminton on the playground.A. will finishB. finishC. have finishedD. had finished2、— Jessie, it’s a pity you didn’t go shopping online on Nov.11th. It was really fantastic!— Really? If I ________ so busy, I would have shopped for fun too.A. shouldn’t beB. weren’tC. hadn’t beenD. wouldn’t be3、During the last three decades, the number of people participating inphysical fitness programs ________ sharply.A. was increasingB. has increasedC. had increasedD. will be increasing4、The Expo 2019 Shanghai China has been a successful event. If it______for one more week, we might have visited all the pavilions.A. continuesB. had continuedC. continuedD. has continued5、---I will never forget when we met the famous writer---Neither will I. He______ some goods and was at the checkout of a supermarket.A. had selectedB. has selectedC. was selectingD.selected6、Tom _______ to go upstairs to his room and rest awhile, but his aunt urged him to finishhis homework first.A. should planB. has plannedC. would planD. had planned7、Later I knew that it was not her fault . How I wished that I ______ her last Friday !A. hadn`t punishedB. don`t punishC. haven`t punishedD. wouldn`t punish8、Engineers_______ their research _______ to be completed by the endof the year, and luckily made it just before the severe winter came.A. were stepping up; was dueB. stepped up; which was dueC. have stepped up; dueD. had stepped up; due9、They ______ on the program for almost one week before I joined them,and now we ______ on it as no good results have come out so far.A. had been working; are still workingB. had worked; were still workingC. have been working; have workedD. have worked; are still working10、Partly because of the July 23 train crash in Wenzhou, theBeijing-Shanghai high-speed railway was not as popular in its first month of operation as many people .A. were expected B . had been expected C. had expected D. have expected11、—Are you glad that you came to Washington?—Yes indeed.I________going to New York or Boston,but I've never regretted my decision.A.have considered B.am considering C.had considered D.was considering12、Mary and I ____ friends for eight years. We first got to know each other at a Christmas party.—Were you surprised by the ending of the film?—No, I ________ the book, so I already knew the story.A. was readingB. had readC. am readingD. have read13、President Hu Jintao visited the museum of Xiaogang Village in Anhuiin November, 2019. It was the first time that he _______ here.A. cameB. had comeC. has comeD. has been coming14、They became friends again that day. Until then, they ______to each other for nearly two years.A. didn’t speakB. hadn’t spokenC. haven’t spokenD.haven’t been speaking15、The Internet celebrated its birthday on September 2nd, by which time40 years ________ since the first successful transfer of data betweentwo computers.A. has passedB. had passedC. passedD. have passed16、It is hard for me to imagine what I would be doing today if I________ in love at the age of seven,with the Melinda Cox Library in my hometown.A.wouldn't have fallen B.had not fallenC.should fall D.were to fall 17、—Peter, where did you guys go for the summer vacation?—We ________ busy with our work for months, so we went to the beach to relax ourselves.A.were B.have been C.had been D.will be18、My friend Tom _______ Japanese for six years before she ______Japan. I’ve just received a letter from her. It says she has been studying Chinese for three months and ______ for China in a month.A. studied; had visited; leavesB. had been studying; visited; is leavingC. has studied; visited; would leaveD. was studying; has visited; leaves19、Chinese scientists ______ on Tuesday that they ______ a low-costwelding robot, which can help improve welding efficiency forsmall factories.A. announces; had inventedB. announced; have inventedC. announced; had inventedD. announces; have invented20、Engineers_______ their research _______ to be completed by the endof the year, and luckily made it just before the severe winter came.A. were stepping up; was dueB. stepped up; which was dueC. have stepped up; dueD. had stepped up; due21、--It is said that the Cultural Variety Show is a really success. How I wish I ________ it.--What a pity. Guest performers from Southeast University also came onto the stage.A. went toB. have gone toC. had gone toD. would go to22、When the reporter interviewed him, he said that it was hisparents’high expectations that pressure on him to study hard in the past three years.A. putB. had putC. were puttingD. would put23、In Zhejiang’s Zhoushan, all water traffic and tourist attractionsby Tuesday because the third typhoon of this year was on the way.A. has been closedB. were closedC. had been closedD. have closed24、My friend Tom _______ Japanese for six years before she ______Japan. I’ve just received a letter from her. It says she has been studying Chinese for three months and ______ for China in a month.A. studied; had visited; leavesB. had been studying; visited; is leavingC. has studied; visited; would leaveD. was studying; has visited; leaves25、The woman insisted that she ______ the mobile phone but none of thesupermarket guards would believe her.A. should not have stolenB. should not stealC. not have stolenD. had not stolen26、He ____to go to Beijing today, but he postponed the trip when heheard that there would be a downpour at noon.A. was intendingB. would intendC. had intendedD. intended27、This Monday morning I was informed I __as one of three exchange students from our college.A. had been choosingB. was chosenC. had beenchosen D.was choosing28、—Are you glad that you came to Changsha?—Yes,indeed. I going to Shanghai or Shenzhen,but I’ve never regretted my decision.A. have consideredB.am consideringC.had consideredD.was considering29、They__________on the program for almost one week before Ijoined them, and now we ________on it as no good resultshave come out so far.A. had been working; are still workingB. had worked; were still workingC. have been working; have workedD. have worked; are still working30、.I wish that I ______ him yesterday, but it was a pity that I fell illand the doctor told me to take it easy ___3 days .A. visited , toB. would visit , inC. had visited , forD. visited , at31、 A cancer-stricken British teenager said on Thursday she _ bymessages of support from around the world after writing an online “Bucket List” of things she wanted to do before dying.A. had been movedB. has been movedC. is being movedD. would be moved32、The boy was found bloodied and in a drugged state with both eyesmissing near his home inlate August. He________ missing forfour hours.A. had beenB. have beenC. wasD. would be33、When the old man _____to walk back to his house, the sun ______ itself behind the mountain.A. started; had already hiddenB. was starting; hidC. had started; had already hiddenD. had started; was hiding34、The boys followed the marks that they _ , until finally they foundtheir way back to the campsite.A. leftB. have leftC. had leftD. have been left35、As each man I contacted recounted painful details, I felt as though Iwere talking with my father. Not only were they similar in appearance, but _____ the same things.A.had they experiencedB. they have experiencedC.they had experiencedD. had experienced they36、They _____ on the program for almost one week before I joined them,and now, we ____on it as no good results have come out so far.A. had been working; are still workingB. had worked; were still workingC. have been working; have worked C. have worked; are still working37、The two nurses ______ 100,000 yuan by the police but donated it to victims of the explosion.A.rewarded B.would be rewardedC.have been rewarded D.had been rewarded38、If he_____his teacher' s advice, Asafa Powell would not be the fastest man in the world.A. didn't followB. wouldn't have followedC. hadn' t followedD. hasn' t followed 参考答案一、选择题1、D2、C3、B4、B5、A6、D7、A8、D9、A10、C11、C[该题主要考查时态。
过去完成时讲解及练习试题.docx
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过去完成时1.概念:去生或已完成的作在造成的影响或果,或从去已开始,持到在的作或状。
2. 状: recently, lately, since ⋯for ⋯,in the past few years, etc.3.基本构: have/has + done4.否定形式: have/has + not +done.5.一般疑句: have 或 has 提前概念:去完成表示在去某一或作之前已生或完成了的作,即 " 去的去( past-in-the-past)"。
----|--------------------------|-------------------------------|---------------------------->那以前那在构成:去完成由 " 助 had +去分"构成,其中had通用于各种人称。
They had already had breakfast before they arrived at the hotel.She had finished writing the composition by 10:00 this morning.二、过去完成时的判断依据1.由时间状语来判定一般说来,各种时态都有特定的时间状语。
与过去完成时连用的时间状语有:( 1 ) by +过去的时间点。
如: I had finished reading the novel by nine o'clock last night.( 2 ) by the end of +过去的时间点。
如: We had learned over two thousand English words by the end of last term.( 3 ) before +过去的时间点。
如: They had planted six hundred trees before last Wednesday.2.由" 过去的过去 " 来判定。
(完整版)被动语态和过去完成时练习题
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一. 选择填空1. The rivers smells terrible People must dirty things into it .A. be stopped to throwB. be stopped from throwingC. stop to throwD. stop form throwing2. Paper first invented in China .A. isB. areC. wasD. were3. —Do you like the flower ? — Yes , it sweet .A. is smellingB. smeltC. is smeltD. smells4. It snowed heavily last night . The ground thick snow .A. was covered withB. was filled withC. was made ofD. covered with5. The light in the room before you leave .A. must turn ofB. will turn offC. are turnedD. must be turned off6. the kind of question often in your class , Ann ?A. Does , askB. Is , askedC. Has , askedD. Will , ask7. The bridge in three weeks .A. will buildB. is builtC. will be builtD. builds8. The old men and the children must in our country .A. take good careB. be taken good careC. take good care ofD. be taken good care of9. Paul doesn’t have to be made He always works hard .A. learnB. to learnC. learnedD. learning10. The girl was unhappy because she by some boys in the class .A. is laughedB. was laughedC. laughed atD. was laughed at11. We that the English test next Monday .A. are told , givesB. tell , will giveC. are told , will be givenD. told , is going to be given12. Great changes place in China since 1978 .A. have been takenB. have takenC. has been takenD. took13. the red pencil-box by your father last week ?A. Has , boughtB. Was , boughtC. Does , buyD. Did , buy14. Mary many songs at the party .A. heard singB. heard to singC. was heard singD. was heard to sing15. trees usually in April ?A. Have , plantedB. Are , plantedC. Do , plantD. Were , planted16. When we got there , the broken road repaired .A. is beingB. was beingC. has beenD. /17. The windows of the room once a week .A. has been cleanedB. is cleanedC. are cleanedD. are cleaning18. In 1620 , about half the USA forests .A. was coveredB. was covered byC. were filled withD. covered with19. The young tree the stick .A. should be tied toB. must be tied byC. should tie toD. can be tied with20. A present me by my friend on my birthday .A. is givingB. was given toC. is given forD. will give to21. By was the book ?A. who , wroteB. whom , writeC. whom , writtenD. whom , writing22. Films about crime and violence(暴力与犯罪)by young children .A. should not seeB. should be not seenC. should not be seenD. should be seen23. In warm weather fruit and meat long .A. can’t be kep tB. don’t keepC. is not keptD. aren’t keeping24. Half the world’s telephone calls in English .A. are madeB. are makingC. makeD. is made25. That building now .A. is buildingB. is builtC. is being builtD. builds26. The trees in our school every Friday afternoon .A. are wateredB. are wateringC. have wateredD. water27. More “ Great Green Walls ” must all over the world .A. buildB. are builtC. be buildingD. be built28. His school bag by a woman ten minutes ago .A. took awayB. was taken awayC. was taken offD. is taken29. It that she very clever .A. was said , isB. was said , wereC. is said , isD. is said , is being30. Yesterday a visitor something about his hometown .A. was askedB. was askingC. is askedD. asked31. Do you like this kind of paper ? Yes , it very nice .A. is feltB. feltC. is feelingD. feels32. These books well .A. sellsB. are being soldC. are soldD. sell33. The boy lost on his way home yesterday .A. gotB. isC. getsD. has34. Though the coat is a bit large now , it me very soon .A. will be fitB. will fitC. fitD. fits35. Football everywhere in the world .A. is playedB. playC. is playingD. plays36. Everybody here was a present .A. gaveB. givenC. To giveD. Giving37. A new factory in our city last year .A. builtB. has builtC. was builtD. is building38. All trees must well when it is dry .A. be wateredB. are wateredC. waterD. be watering39. This shirt silk .A. must be made inB. make byC. must be made ofD. must be made by40. These books good care of .A. must takenB. must takeC. have to takeD. must be taken41. Stamps by people for sending letters .A. useB. in usingC. usedD. are used42. More trees next year .A. will be plantedB. will plantC. have plantedD. are planting43. —When the People’s Republic of China ?—On October 1.1949 .A. did …foundB. was …foundC. was … foundedD. is … founded44. Today , too many trees are still in the world .A. cutting downB. cut downC. being cut downD. cutted45. This kind of machine Japan .A. is made byB. is made fromC. is made inD. is made of46. The teacher says that the man will .A. be well taken careB. well look afterC. take care wellD. be well looked after47. —I think the shop .—No , It’s open . It at six .A. is close … closeB. is closed … closesC. closed … closesD. is closed48. I was astonished(吃惊)to hear that the colour TV set 5 , 000 yuan .A. has costB. costC. costedD. was cost49. Great changes place since he came here .A. have been takenB. have takenC. has been takenD. has taken50. He was seen something from the shop .A. stealB. to stealC. to be stolenD. stealed51. She has by her classmates .A. laughedB. laughed atC. been laughedD. been laughed at二. 用正确的时态和语态填空1. Nearly everybody here (know)when the old museum (build).2. The building can (see)from every part of the city ; It (build)many years ago .3. Yesterday Tom (tell)me that his bike (break)last week .4. The students often (tell)to take care of their desks and chairs .5. Now he (be)asked if the meeting (hold)next Friday .6. It is known to all that the moon (turn)round the earth .7. Miss Li often (use)a recorder in her English class . But she (not use)it tomorrow .8. Vegetables , eggs and fruits (sell)in this shop .9. English (speak)here .10. The song (like)by us all twenty years ago .11. The pictures (take)by Jack tomorrow .12. The computer (can use)in the room .13. The room (paint)now .14. The novel (translate)into many languages since it was published .15. That clock (call)Big Ben .16. Last week , when I (ask)about English culture , I couldn’t answer it well .17. What language (speak)in your country ?18. School football games often (hold)on Friday evenings .19. The film (show)again sometime next week .20. If anything (happen)to him , let me know .21. the pair of new shoes (suit)you ?22. The bottle (break)by the cat yesterday .23. A tall tree (can , see)in the picture .24. The sports meeting (hold)last week .25. We (tell)yesterday that Jane would come back from Australia .26. Look , Mr Smith (take)to the station by Mark in his car .27. These trees should (water)after they (plant).28. The TV set (make)in Beijing . It (make)last April .29. Colour TVs (sell)in that shop .30. When the People’s Republic of China (found)?1--What are Mr and Mrs Black doing ?--They _____ tea in the garden.A. are drinkingB. drankC. have drunkD. drink2. My mother often asks me _____early .A. get upB. got upC. getting upD. to get up3. Soon Wu Dong ____ up with Li Lei, then they were neck and neck.A. taughtB. caughtC. boughtD. brought4. The car ____and stopped at the red traffic light.A. got onB. got offC. slowed downD. picked up5. Tom ____ the CD player for two weeks.A. has lentB. has borrowedC. has boughtD. has had6. ---Do you know ______?---Sorry, but if he _____ back, I ____ you know as soon as possible.A. when will he be back, comes, will letB. when he will be back, will come, will letC. what time will he be back, will come, letD. what time he will be back, comes, will let7. We ____ to the park if it is fine tomorrow.A. will goB. have goneC. go8. A new shoe factory will ______ in this part of the city.A. be buildingB. be builtC. build9. ---______ all your things, Tom! I hate them here and there.---Ok, Mom.A. Put upB. Put onC. Put downD. Put away10. --- How about going hiking this weekend?--- Sorry, I prefer ____ rather than _____.A. to stay at home, go outB. to go out, stay at homeC. staying at home, go outD. going out, stay at home一、选择最佳答案填空(动词及搭配):1. A policeman saw two thieves ______a girl's mobile phone on the bus and hecaught them at once.A. to stealB. stealingC. stoleD. stolen2. The Chinese pingpong players will join in the match.Let's ______them success.A. wishB.to wishC.hopeD.to hope3. He is so careless that he always ______his school things at home.A. forgetsB.forgotC.leavesD.left4. ----Who ______the computer? I want to use it.----Timmy. He ______ it for a week.A. borrowed, has borrowedB.has borrowed, boughtC.has borrowed, has keptD.bought, has borrowed5. Look! One of the girls ______the door.A. cleansB.is cleaningC.cleanD.are cleaning6. If you don't feel well, you may just ______.stopped reading B.stop reading C.stopped to read D.stop to read7. ----Where can we get a baseball?----Let's ______.A. lend Jim oneB.lend one to JimC.borrow one from JimD.borrow one of Jim8. ----My model ship doesn't work.----Don't worry. I'll have it ______this afternoon.A. repairingB.madeC.repairedD.mend9. You ______wash your hands before meals.A. needB.mustC.canD.may10. Will you ______the light? It's dark in the room.A. get onB.get offC.trun onD.turn off11. My name is Zhang Mingjian. You may ______me Zhang Mingjian or Mr Zhang.A. askB.sayC.tellD.call12. There is going to ______a game in our school this afternoon.A. hasB.haveC.beD.are13. You'd better______smoking. It's bad for your health.A. eat upB.give upe upD.get up14. ----How do you like this book?----I think it has nothing to______with our study.A. makeB.doC.takeD.hold15. ----Where is Mr Brown? I have some questions to ask him.----He ______the office.A. has been toB.has been inC.has gone toD.has gone in16.The bus kept the people ______for twenty minutes.A. waitB.to waitC.waitingD.waits17.I believe the scientists will______a better way to heal the disease.A. get on withe up withC.go on withD.catch up with18.----Why do you often ______this pink blouse?----Because it fits me well.A. put onB.wearC.buyD.try on19. Jack always runs faster than Peter, but this time he ______him.A. went overB.fell behindC.put offD.dropped off20. The Internet ______it easy to get much new information in a short time.A. findsB.makesC.feelsD.takes二、选择最佳答案填空(动词时态):1. We __________out by that time that he_________ a thief for a longtime.A. had found, had beenB. had found, wasC. found, had beenD. found, was2. It so happened that they________ the novel before.A. had readB. would readC. were readingD. read3. She________ for nearly two hours.A. kept talkingB. kept to talkC. has kept talkingD. kept to talking4. Spring_______ after winter.A. comesB. cameC. has comeD. had come5.-I hear some noise in the next room.-Oh, yes. Your sister_______ there.A. criesB. is cryingC. criedD. was crying6. All the students__________ to plant trees and there's nobody in the classroom.A. goB. will goC. have goneD. wound go7. Stop! A little boy_________ the street.A. is crossingB. crossesC. crossedD. has crossed8. The girl________ to milk since last winter.A. learnsB. learnedC. has learnedD. would learn9. What__________ to you this morning?A. happensB. is happenedC. happenedD. was happened10. -The old man looks healthy. -Yes. He________ some running after he gets up.A. doesB. didC. has doneD. will do11. She didn't pass the exams because she________ her lessons well.A. wasn't preparedB. wasn't been preparedC. hadn't preparedD. was preparing12. This story_______ in a faraway village in Europe many years ago.A. is happenedB. was happenedC. happenedD. has been happened13. -Mr King came back to our village. -Really? For what? -The old man________ the noise in the city.A. is hatingB. hatesC. was hatingD. has hated14. His father ________ for a week.A. diedB. will dieC. has been diedD. has been dead15. My mother is ill. I _______stay at home and look after her.A. has toB. mustC. wouldD. have to16.---Do you know the Frenchman? ---Yes. I ______him for two years.A. knowB. have knownC. knewD. have been known17. They______ all their money, so they have to walk home.A. spendB. had spentC. have spentD. will spend18. Great changes_______ in the city, and a lot of factories_______.A.have been taken place, have been set upB.have taken place, have been set upC.have taken place, have set upD.were taken place, were set up19. ---When did Kate's grandma die? ---While the doctors______ on her.A. are operatingB. were operatingC. operateD. operated20. ---Who are you looking for?---Mr White.---Wait here for a while. The class meeting_______ over in half an hour.A. isB. will beC. wasD. has been21. If she's not at home, you ______ try telephoning her at the office.A. willB. couldC. wouldD. need22. All the new words ______ up in the dictionary yet.A. have lookedB. haven't lookedC. have been lookedD. haven't been looked23.I don't want to speak to her, but I ______.A. doB. have toC. have to speakD. must to24. Hurry up, or you _____ the train.A. missB. loseC. will missD. will lose25.The new library ____ next week.A.. will build B . will be built C. would build D. would be built26.---Where's Mabel? ---She _____ ping pong behind the teaching building.A. is playingB. was playingC. playedD. had played27. Quite a few tall buildings _______ the last two years.A. have been put upB. were put upC. had put upD. put up28. Man-made-satellites______ into space by many countries.A. was sent upB. is sent upC. have been sent upD. has been sent up29. I _______ all the words on the black board. May I go home now?A. copyB. will coupC. copiedD. have copied30. Nobody knew _______ a living in that country.A. to doB. to makeC. how to doD. how to make31.The old man needs at most five hour's sleep a night ,but he__________ for over seven hours tonight.A. has fallen asleep B has slept C has gone to bed D. has gone to sleep32.I'm really getting too fat. From now on, I________ more exercise and eat less food.A have doneB doC am doingD will do33. You don't need__________ her. I_________ her for several times.A describe, had metB describe, meetC to describe, have metD describe, met34. His speech in English was difficult__________.A in followingB for being followedC to followD to be followed by35. When he was a child, he tried to find ways_______ people________ life more.A. to help, enjoyB. help, to enjoyC. help, enjoyingD. to be helped, to enjoy36.What did your class teacher ________you to _______at the meeting?A. tell, sayB. ask, speakC. tell, speakD. ask, talk37.______the bus until it _______.A. Get off, stopsB. get off, will stopC. Don't get off, stopsD. Don't get off, will stop38 The living standard of the people in Shanghai_______ in the last ten years.A. has raisedB. has risenC. has been raisedD. has been risen39 -What did Mr Jones do before he moved here? -He_______ a city bus for over twenty-five years.A. has drivenB. droveC. drivesD. is driving40. Hurry up! The play _______ for ten minutes.A. had begunB. beganC. has been onD. has begun。
被动语态和过去完成时练习题
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一. 选择填空1. The rivers smells terrible People must dirty things into it .A. be stopped to throwB. be stopped from throwingC. stop to throwD. stop form throwing2. Paper first invented in China .A. isB. areC. wasD. were3. —Do you like the flower ? — Yes , it sweet .A. is smellingB. smeltC. is smeltD. smells4. It snowed heavily last night . The ground thick snow .A. was covered withB. was filled withC. was made ofD. covered with5. The light in the room before you leave .A. must turn ofB. will turn offC. are turnedD. must be turned off6. the kind of question often in your class , Ann ?A. Does , askB. Is , askedC. Has , askedD. Will , ask7. The bridge in three weeks .A. will buildB. is builtC. will be builtD. builds8. The old men and the children must in our country .A. take good careB. be taken good careC. take good care ofD. be taken good care of9. Paul doesn’t have to be made He always works hard .A. learnB. to learnC. learnedD. learning10. The girl was unhappy because she by some boys in the class .A. is laughedB. was laughedC. laughed atD. was laughed at11. We that the English test next Monday .A. are told , givesB. tell , will giveC. are told , will be givenD. told , is going to be given12. Great changes place in China since 1978 .A. have been takenB. have takenC. has been takenD. took13. the red pencil-box by your father last week ?A. Has , boughtB. Was , boughtC. Does , buyD. Did , buy14. Mary many songs at the party .A. heard singB. heard to singC. was heard singD. was heard to sing15. trees usually in April ?A. Have , plantedB. Are , plantedC. Do , plantD. Were , planted16. When we got there , the broken road repaired .A. is beingB. was beingC. has beenD. /17. The windows of the room once a week .A. has been cleanedB. is cleanedC. are cleanedD. are cleaning18. In 1620 , about half the USA forests .A. was coveredB. was covered byC. were filled withD. covered with19. The young tree the stick .A. should be tied toB. must be tied byC. should tie toD. can be tied with20. A present me by my friend on my birthday .A. is givingB. was given toC. is given forD. will give to21. By was the book ?A. who , wroteB. whom , writeC. whom , writtenD. whom , writing22. Films about crime and violence(暴力与犯罪)by young children .A. should not seeB. should be not seenC. should not be seenD. should be seen23. In warm weather fruit and meat long .A. can’t be kep tB. don’t keepC. is not keptD. aren’t keeping24. Half the world’s telephone calls in English .A. are madeB. are makingC. makeD. is made25. That building now .A. is buildingB. is builtC. is being builtD. builds26. The trees in our school every Friday afternoon .A. are wateredB. are wateringC. have wateredD. water27. More “ Great Green Walls ” must all over the world .A. buildB. are builtC. be buildingD. be built28. His school bag by a woman ten minutes ago .A. took awayB. was taken awayC. was taken offD. is taken29. It that she very clever .A. was said , isB. was said , wereC. is said , isD. is said , is being30. Yesterday a visitor something about his hometown .A. was askedB. was askingC. is askedD. asked31. Do you like this kind of paper ? Yes , it very nice .A. is feltB. feltC. is feelingD. feels32. These books well .A. sellsB. are being soldC. are soldD. sell33. The boy lost on his way home yesterday .A. gotB. isC. getsD. has34. Though the coat is a bit large now , it me very soon .A. will be fitB. will fitC. fitD. fits35. Football everywhere in the world .A. is playedB. playC. is playingD. plays36. Everybody here was a present .A. gaveB. givenC. To giveD. Giving37. A new factory in our city last year .A. builtB. has builtC. was builtD. is building38. All trees must well when it is dry .A. be wateredB. are wateredC. waterD. be watering39. This shirt silk .A. must be made inB. make byC. must be made ofD. must be made by40. These books good care of .A. must takenB. must takeC. have to takeD. must be taken41. Stamps by people for sending letters .A. useB. in usingC. usedD. are used42. More trees next year .A. will be plantedB. will plantC. have plantedD. are planting43. —When the People’s Republic of China ?—On October 1.1949 .A. did …foundB. was …foundC. was … foundedD. is … founded44. Today , too many trees are still in the world .A. cutting downB. cut downC. being cut downD. cutted45. This kind of machine Japan .A. is made byB. is made fromC. is made inD. is made of46. The teacher says that the man will .A. be well taken careB. well look afterC. take care wellD. be well looked after47. —I think the shop .—No , It’s open . It at six .A. is close … closeB. is closed … closesC. closed … closesD. is closed48. I was astonished(吃惊)to hear that the colour TV set 5 , 000 yuan .A. has costB. costC. costedD. was cost49. Great changes place since he came here .A. have been takenB. have takenC. has been takenD. has taken50. He was seen something from the shop .A. stealB. to stealC. to be stolenD. stealed51. She has by her classmates .A. laughedB. laughed atC. been laughedD. been laughed at二. 用正确的时态和语态填空1. Nearly everybody here (know)when the old museum (build).2. The building can (see)from every part of the city ; It (build)many years ago .3. Yesterday Tom (tell)me that his bike (break)last week .4. The students often (tell)to take care of their desks and chairs .5. Now he (be)asked if the meeting (hold)next Friday .6. It is known to all that the moon (turn)round the earth .7. Miss Li often (use)a recorder in her English class . But she (not use)it tomorrow .8. Vegetables , eggs and fruits (sell)in this shop .9. English (speak)here .10. The song (like)by us all twenty years ago .11. The pictures (take)by Jack tomorrow .12. The computer (can use)in the room .13. The room (paint)now .14. The novel (translate)into many languages since it was published .15. That clock (call)Big Ben .16. Last week , when I (ask)about English culture , I couldn’t answer it well .17. What language (speak)in your country ?18. School football games often (hold)on Friday evenings .19. The film (show)again sometime next week .20. If anything (happen)to him , let me know .21. the pair of new shoes (suit)you ?22. The bottle (break)by the cat yesterday .23. A tall tree (can , see)in the picture .24. The sports meeting (hold)last week .25. We (tell)yesterday that Jane would come back from Australia .26. Look , Mr Smith (take)to the station by Mark in his car .27. These trees should (water)after they (plant).28. The TV set (make)in Beijing . It (make)last April .29. Colour TVs (sell)in that shop .30. When the People’s Republic of China (found)?1--What are Mr and Mrs Black doing ?--They _____ tea in the garden.A. are drinkingB. drankC. have drunkD. drink2. My mother often asks me _____early .A. get upB. got upC. getting upD. to get up3. Soon Wu Dong ____ up with Li Lei, then they were neck and neck.A. taughtB. caughtC. boughtD. brought4. The car ____and stopped at the red traffic light.A. got onB. got offC. slowed downD. picked up5. Tom ____ the CD player for two weeks.A. has lentB. has borrowedC. has boughtD. has had6. ---Do you know ______?---Sorry, but if he _____ back, I ____ you know as soon as possible.A. when will he be back, comes, will letB. when he will be back, will come, will letC. what time will he be back, will come, letD. what time he will be back, comes, will let7. We ____ to the park if it is fine tomorrow.A. will goB. have goneC. go8. A new shoe factory will ______ in this part of the city.A. be buildingB. be builtC. build9. ---______ all your things, Tom! I hate them here and there.---Ok, Mom.A. Put upB. Put onC. Put downD. Put away10. --- How about going hiking this weekend?--- Sorry, I prefer ____ rather than _____.A. to stay at home, go outB. to go out, stay at homeC. staying at home, go outD. going out, stay at home一、选择最佳答案填空(动词及搭配):1. A policeman saw two thieves ______a girl's mobile phone on the bus and hecaught them at once.A. to stealB. stealingC. stoleD. stolen2. The Chinese pingpong players will join in the match.Let's ______them success.A. wishB.to wishC.hopeD.to hope3. He is so careless that he always ______his school things at home.A. forgetsB.forgotC.leavesD.left4. ----Who ______the computer? I want to use it.----Timmy. He ______ it for a week.A. borrowed, has borrowedB.has borrowed, boughtC.has borrowed, has keptD.bought, has borrowed5. Look! One of the girls ______the door.A. cleansB.is cleaningC.cleanD.are cleaning6. If you don't feel well, you may just ______.stopped reading B.stop reading C.stopped to read D.stop to read7. ----Where can we get a baseball?----Let's ______.A. lend Jim oneB.lend one to JimC.borrow one from JimD.borrow one of Jim8. ----My model ship doesn't work.----Don't worry. I'll have it ______this afternoon.A. repairingB.madeC.repairedD.mend9. You ______wash your hands before meals.A. needB.mustC.canD.may10. Will you ______the light? It's dark in the room.A. get onB.get offC.trun onD.turn off11. My name is Zhang Mingjian. You may ______me Zhang Mingjian or Mr Zhang.A. askB.sayC.tellD.call12. There is going to ______a game in our school this afternoon.A. hasB.haveC.beD.are13. You'd better______smoking. It's bad for your health.A. eat upB.give upe upD.get up14. ----How do you like this book?----I think it has nothing to______with our study.A. makeB.doC.takeD.hold15. ----Where is Mr Brown? I have some questions to ask him.----He ______the office.A. has been toB.has been inC.has gone toD.has gone in16.The bus kept the people ______for twenty minutes.A. waitB.to waitC.waitingD.waits17.I believe the scientists will______a better way to heal the disease.A. get on withe up withC.go on withD.catch up with18.----Why do you often ______this pink blouse?----Because it fits me well.A. put onB.wearC.buyD.try on19. Jack always runs faster than Peter, but this time he ______him.A. went overB.fell behindC.put offD.dropped off20. The Internet ______it easy to get much new information in a short time.A. findsB.makesC.feelsD.takes二、选择最佳答案填空(动词时态):1. We __________out by that time that he_________ a thief for a longtime.A. had found, had beenB. had found, wasC. found, had beenD. found, was2. It so happened that they________ the novel before.A. had readB. would readC. were readingD. read3. She________ for nearly two hours.A. kept talkingB. kept to talkC. has kept talkingD. kept to talking4. Spring_______ after winter.A. comesB. cameC. has comeD. had come5.-I hear some noise in the next room.-Oh, yes. Your sister_______ there.A. criesB. is cryingC. criedD. was crying6. All the students__________ to plant trees and there's nobody in the classroom.A. goB. will goC. have goneD. wound go7. Stop! A little boy_________ the street.A. is crossingB. crossesC. crossedD. has crossed8. The girl________ to milk since last winter.A. learnsB. learnedC. has learnedD. would learn9. What__________ to you this morning?A. happensB. is happenedC. happenedD. was happened10. -The old man looks healthy. -Yes. He________ some running after he gets up.A. doesB. didC. has doneD. will do11. She didn't pass the exams because she________ her lessons well.A. wasn't preparedB. wasn't been preparedC. hadn't preparedD. was preparing12. This story_______ in a faraway village in Europe many years ago.A. is happenedB. was happenedC. happenedD. has been happened13. -Mr King came back to our village. -Really? For what? -The old man________ the noise in the city.A. is hatingB. hatesC. was hatingD. has hated14. His father ________ for a week.A. diedB. will dieC. has been diedD. has been dead15. My mother is ill. I _______stay at home and look after her.A. has toB. mustC. wouldD. have to16.---Do you know the Frenchman? ---Yes. I ______him for two years.A. knowB. have knownC. knewD. have been known17. They______ all their money, so they have to walk home.A. spendB. had spentC. have spentD. will spend18. Great changes_______ in the city, and a lot of factories_______.A.have been taken place, have been set upB.have taken place, have been set upC.have taken place, have set upD.were taken place, were set up19. ---When did Kate's grandma die? ---While the doctors______ on her.A. are operatingB. were operatingC. operateD. operated20. ---Who are you looking for?---Mr White.---Wait here for a while. The class meeting_______ over in half an hour.A. isB. will beC. wasD. has been21. If she's not at home, you ______ try telephoning her at the office.A. willB. couldC. wouldD. need22. All the new words ______ up in the dictionary yet.A. have lookedB. haven't lookedC. have been lookedD. haven't been looked23.I don't want to speak to her, but I ______.A. doB. have toC. have to speakD. must to24. Hurry up, or you _____ the train.A. missB. loseC. will missD. will lose25.The new library ____ next week.A.. will build B . will be built C. would build D. would be built26.---Where's Mabel? ---She _____ ping pong behind the teaching building.A. is playingB. was playingC. playedD. had played27. Quite a few tall buildings _______ the last two years.A. have been put upB. were put upC. had put upD. put up28. Man-made-satellites______ into space by many countries.A. was sent upB. is sent upC. have been sent upD. has been sent up29. I _______ all the words on the black board. May I go home now?A. copyB. will coupC. copiedD. have copied30. Nobody knew _______ a living in that country.A. to doB. to makeC. how to doD. how to make31.The old man needs at most five hour's sleep a night ,but he__________ for over seven hours tonight.A. has fallen asleep B has slept C has gone to bed D. has gone to sleep32.I'm really getting too fat. From now on, I________ more exercise and eat less food.A have doneB doC am doingD will do33. You don't need__________ her. I_________ her for several times.A describe, had metB describe, meetC to describe, have metD describe, met34. His speech in English was difficult__________.A in followingB for being followedC to followD to be followed by35. When he was a child, he tried to find ways_______ people________ life more.A. to help, enjoyB. help, to enjoyC. help, enjoyingD. to be helped, to enjoy36.What did your class teacher ________you to _______at the meeting?A. tell, sayB. ask, speakC. tell, speakD. ask, talk37.______the bus until it _______.A. Get off, stopsB. get off, will stopC. Don't get off, stopsD. Don't get off, will stop38 The living standard of the people in Shanghai_______ in the last ten years.A. has raisedB. has risenC. has been raisedD. has been risen39 -What did Mr Jones do before he moved here? -He_______ a city bus for over twenty-five years.A. has drivenB. droveC. drivesD. is driving40. Hurry up! The play _______ for ten minutes.A. had begunB. beganC. has been onD. has begun。
被动语态和过去完成时练习题
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一. 选择填空1. The rivers smells terrible People must dirty things into it .A. be stopped to throwB. be stopped from throwingC. stop to throwD. stop form throwing2. Paper first invented in China .A. isB. areC. wasD. were3. — Do you like the flower ? — Yes , it sweet .A. is smellingB. smeltC. is smeltD. smells4. It snowed heavily last night . The ground thick snow .A. was covered withB. was filled withC. was made ofD. covered with5. The light in the room before you leave .A. must turn ofB. will turn offC. are turnedD. must be turned off6. the kind of question often in your class , Ann ?A. Does , askB. Is , askedC. Has , askedD. Will , ask7. The bridge in three weeks .A. will buildB. is builtC. will be builtD. builds8. The old men and the children must in our country .A. take good careB. be taken good careC. take good care ofD. be taken good care of9. Paul doesn’t have to be made He always works hard .A. learnB. to learnC. learnedD. learning10. The girl was unhappy because she by some boys in the class .A. is laughedB. was laughedC. laughed atD. was laughed at11. We that the English test next Monday .A. are told , givesB. tell , will giveC. are told , will be givenD. told , is going to be given12. Great changes place in China since 1978 .A. have been takenB. have takenC. has been takenD. took13. the red pencil-box by your father last week ?A. Has , boughtB. Was , boughtC. Does , buyD. Did , buy14. Mary many songs at the party .A. heard singB. heard to singC. was heard singD. was heard to sing15. trees usually in April ?A. Have , plantedB. Are , plantedC. Do , plantD. Were , planted16. When we got there , the broken road repaired .A. is beingB. was beingC. has beenD. /17. The windows of the room once a week .A. has been cleanedB. is cleanedC. are cleanedD. are cleaning18. In 1620 , about half the USA forests .A. was coveredB. was covered byC. were filled withD. covered with19. The young tree the stick .A. should be tied toB. must be tied byC. should tie toD. can be tied with20. A present me by my friend on my birthday .A. is givingB. was given toC. is given forD. will give to21. By was the book ?A. who , wroteB. whom , writeC. whom , writtenD. whom , writingA. should not seeB. should be not seenC. should not be seenD. should be seen23. In warm weather fruit and meat long .A. can’t be keptB. don’t keepC. is not keptD. aren’t keeping24. Half the world’s telephone calls in English .A. are madeB. are makingC. makeD. is made25. That building now .A. is buildingB. is builtC. is being builtD. builds26. The trees in our school every Friday afternoon .A. are wateredB. are wateringC. have wateredD. water27. More “ Great Green Walls ” must all over the world .A. buildB. are builtC. be buildingD. be built28. His school bag by a woman ten minutes ago .A. took awayB. was taken awayC. was taken offD. is taken29. It that she very clever .A. was said , isB. was said , wereC. is said , isD. is said , is being30. Yesterday a visitor something about his hometown .A. was askedB. was askingC. is askedD. asked31. Do you like this kind of paper ? Yes , it very nice .A. is feltB. feltC. is feelingD. feels32. These books well .A. sellsB. are being soldC. are soldD. sell33. The boy lost on his way home yesterday .A. gotB. isC. getsD. has34. Though the coat is a bit large now , it me very soon .A. will be fitB. will fitC. fitD. fits35. Football everywhere in the world .A. is playedB. playC. is playingD. plays36. Everybody here was a present .A. gaveB. givenC. To giveD. Giving37. A new factory in our city last year .A. builtB. has builtC. was builtD. is building38. All trees must well when it is dry .A. be wateredB. are wateredC. waterD. be watering39. This shirt silk .A. must be made inB. make byC. must be made ofD. must be made by40. These books good care of .A. must takenB. must takeC. have to takeD. must be taken41. Stamps by people for sending letters .A. useB. in usingC. usedD. are used42. More trees next year .A. will be plantedB. will plantC. have plantedD. are planting43. — When the People’s Republic of China ?— On October 1.1949 .A. did …foundB. was …foundC. was … foundedD. is … founded44. Today , too many trees are still in the world .A. cutting downB. cut downC. being cut downD. cuttedA. is made byB. is made fromC. is made inD. is made of46. The teacher says that the man will .A. be well taken careB. well look afterC. take care wellD. be well looked after47. — I think the shop .— No , It’s open . It at six .A. is close … closeB. is closed … closesC. closed … closesD. is closed48. I was astonished(吃惊)to hear that the colour TV set 5 , 000 yuan .A. has costB. costC. costedD. was cost49. Great changes place since he came here .A. have been takenB. have takenC. has been takenD. has taken50. He was seen something from the shop .A. stealB. to stealC. to be stolenD. stealed51. She has by her classmates .A. laughedB. laughed atC. been laughedD. been laughed at二. 用正确的时态和语态填空1. Nearly everybody here (know)when the old museum (build).2. The building can (see)from every part of the city ; It (build)many years ago .3. Yesterday Tom (tell)me that his bike (break)last week .4. The students often (tell)to take care of their desks and chairs .5. Now he (be)asked if the meeting (hold)next Friday .6. It is known to all that the moon (turn)round the earth .7. Miss Li often (use)a recorder in her English class . But she (not use)it tomorrow .8. Vegetables , eggs and fruits (sell)in this shop .9. English (speak)here .10. The song (like)by us all twenty years ago .11. The pictures (take)by Jack tomorrow .12. The computer (can use)in the room .13. The room (paint)now .14. The novel (translate)into many languages since it was published .15. That clock (call)Big Ben .16. Last week , when I (ask)about English culture , I couldn’t answer it well .17. What language (speak)in your country ?18. School football games often (hold)on Friday evenings .19. The film (show)again sometime next week .20. If anything (happen)to him , let me know .21. the pair of new shoes (suit)you ?22. The bottle (break)by the cat yesterday .23. A tall tree (can , see)in the picture .24. The sports meeting (hold)last week .25. We (tell)yesterday that Jane would come back from Australia .26. Look , Mr Smith (take)to the station by Mark in his car .27. These trees should (water)after they (plant).28. The TV set (make)in Beijing . It (make)last April .29. Colour TVs (sell)in that shop .30. When the People’s Republic of China (found)?1--What are Mr and Mrs Black doing ?--They _____ tea in the garden.A. are drinkingB. drankC. have drunkD. drink2. My mother often asks me _____early .A. get upB. got upC. getting upD. to get up 3. Soon Wu Dong ____ up with Li Lei, then they were neck and neck.A. taughtB. caughtC. boughtD. brought 4. The car ____and stopped at the red traffic light. A. got onB. got offC. slowed downD. picked up 5. Tom ____ the CD player for two weeks.A. has lentB. has borrowedC. has boughtD. has had 6. ---Do you know ______? ---Sorry, but if he _____ back, I ____ you know as soon as possible.A. when will he be back, comes, will letB. when he will be back, will come, will letC. what time will he be back, will come, letD. what time he will be back, comes, will let 7. We ____ to the park if it is fine tomorrow.A. will goB. have goneC. go 8. A new shoe factory will ______ in this part of the city.A. be buildingB. be builtC. build9. ---______ all your things, Tom! I hate them here and there.---Ok, Mom.A. Put upB. Put onC. Put downD. Put away 10. --- How about going hiking this weekend? --- Sorry, I prefer ____ rather than _____.A. to stay at home, go outB. to go out, stay at homeC. staying at home, go outD. going out, stay at home一、选择最佳答案填空(动词及搭配): 1. A policeman saw two thieves ______a girl's mobile phone on the bus and hecaught them at once.A. to stealB. stealingC. stoleD. stolen 2. The Chinese pingpong players will join in the match.Let's ______them success.A. wishB.to wishC.hopeD.to hope 3. He is so careless that he always ______his school things at home.A. forgetsB.forgotC.leavesD.left 4. ----Who ______the computer? I want to use it. ----Timmy. He ______ it for a week.A. borrowed, has borrowedB.has borrowed, boughtC.has borrowed, has keptD.bought, has borrowed 5. Look! One of the girls ______the door.A. cleansB.is cleaningC.cleanD.are cleaning 6. If you don't feel well, you may just ______. stopped reading B.stop reading C.stopped to read D.stop to read 7. ----Where can we get a baseball? ----Let's ______.A. lend Jim oneB.lend one to JimC.borrow one from JimD.borrow one of Jim 8. ----My model ship doesn't work. ----Don't worry. I'll have it ______this afternoon.A. repairingB.madeC.repairedD.mend 9. You ______wash your hands before meals.A. needB.mustC.canD.may 10. Will you ______the light? It's dark in the room.A. get onB.get offC.trun onD.turn off 11. My name is Zhang Mingjian. You may ______me Zhang Mingjian or Mr Zhang.A. askB.sayC.tellD.call 12. There is going to ______a game in our school this afternoon.A. hasB.haveC.beD.are 13. You'd better______smoking. It's bad for your health.A. eat upB.give upe upD.get up 14. ----How do you like this book? ----I think it has nothing to______with our study.A. makeB.doC.takeD.hold 15. ----Where is Mr Brown? I have some questions to ask him. ----He ______the office.A. has been toB.has been inC.has gone toD.has gone in 16.The bus kept the people ______for twenty minutes.A. waitB.to waitC.waitingD.waits 17.I believe the scientists will______a better way to heal the disease.A. get on withe up withC.go on withD.catch up with 18.----Why do you often ______this pink blouse? ----Because it fits me well.A. put onB.wearC.buyD.try on 19. Jack always runs faster than Peter, but this time he ______him.A. went overB.fell behindC.put offD.dropped offA. findsB.makesC.feelsD.takes 二、选择最佳答案填空(动词时态): 1. We __________out by that time that he_________ a thief for a longtime.A. had found, had beenB. had found, wasC. found, had beenD. found, was 2. It so happened that they________ the novel before.A. had readB. would readC. were readingD. read 3. She________ for nearly two hours.A. kept talkingB. kept to talkC. has kept talkingD. kept to talking 4. Spring_______ after winter.A. comesB. cameC. has comeD. had come 5.-I hear some noise in the next room. -Oh, yes. Your sister_______ there.A. criesB. is cryingC. criedD. was crying 6. All the students__________ to plant trees and there's nobody in the classroom.A. goB. will goC. have goneD. wound go 7. Stop! A little boy_________ the street.A. is crossingB. crossesC. crossedD. has crossed 8. The girl________ to milk since last winter.A. learnsB. learnedC. has learnedD. would learn 9. What__________ to you this morning?A. happensB. is happenedC. happenedD. was happened 10. -The old man looks healthy. -Yes. He________ some running after he gets up.A. doesB. didC. has doneD. will do 11. She didn't pass the exams because she________ her lessons well.A. wasn't preparedB. wasn't been preparedC. hadn't preparedD. was preparing 12. This story_______ in a faraway village in Europe many years ago.A. is happenedB. was happenedC. happenedD. has been happened 13. -Mr King came back to our village. -Really? For what? -The old man________ the noise in the city.A. is hatingB. hatesC. was hatingD. has hated 14. His father ________ for a week.A. diedB. will dieC. has been diedD. has been dead 15. My mother is ill. I _______stay at home and look after her.A. has toB. mustC. wouldD. have to 16.---Do you know the Frenchman? ---Yes. I ______him for two years.A. knowB. have knownC. knewD. have been known 17. They______ all their money, so they have to walk home.A. spendB. had spentC. have spentD. will spend 18. Great changes_______ in the city, and a lot of factories_______.A.have been taken place, have been set upB.have taken place, have been set upC.have taken place, have set upD.were taken place, were set up 19. ---When did Kate's grandma die? ---While the doctors______ on her.A. are operatingB. were operatingC. operateD. operated20. ---Who are you looking for?---Mr White.---Wait here for a while. The class meeting_______ over in half an hour.A. isB. will beC. wasD. has been 21. If she's not at home, you ______ try telephoning her at the office. 22. All the new words ______ up in the dictionary yet.A. have lookedB. haven't lookedC. have been lookedD. haven't been looked 23.I don't want to speak to her, but I ______.A. doB. have toC. have to speakD. must to 24. Hurry up, or you _____ the train.A. missB. loseC. will missD. will lose 25.The new library ____ next week. A.. will build B . will be built C. would build D. would be built 26.---Where's Mabel? ---She _____ ping pong behind the teaching building.A. is playingB. was playingC. playedD. had played 27. Quite a few tall buildings _______ the last two years.A. have been put upB. were put upC. had put upD. put up 28. Man-made-satellites______ into space by many countries.A. was sent upB. is sent upC. have been sent upD. has been sent up 29. I _______ all the words on the black board. May I go home now?A. copyB. will coupC. copiedD. have copied 30. Nobody knew _______ a living in that country.A. to doB. to makeC. how to doD. how to make 31.The old man needs at most five hour's sleep a night ,but he__________ for over seven hours tonight. A. has fallen asleep B has slept C has gone to bed D. has gone to sleep 32.I'm really getting too fat. From now on, I________ more exercise and eat less food.A have doneB doC am doingD will do 33. You don't need__________ her. I_________ her for several times.A describe, had metB describe, meetC to describe, have metD describe, met 34. His speech in English was difficult__________.A in followingB for being followedC to followD to be followed by 35. When he was a child, he tried to find ways_______ people________ life more.A. to help, enjoyB. help, to enjoyC. help, enjoyingD. to be helped, to enjoy 36.What did your class teacher ________you to _______at the meeting?A. tell, sayB. ask, speakC. tell, speakD. ask, talk 37.______the bus until it _______.A. Get off, stopsB. get off, will stopC. Don't get off, stopsD. Don't get off, will stop 38 The living standard of the people in Shanghai_______ in the last ten years.A. has raisedB. has risenC. has been raisedD. has been risen 39 -What did Mr Jones do before he moved here? -He_______ a city bus for over twenty-five years.A. has drivenB. droveC. drivesD. is driving 40. Hurry up! The play _______ for ten minutes.A. had begunB. beganC. has been onD. has begun。
过去完成时及练习题100道(含答案)
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过去完成及练习一、过去完成时(The Past Perfect Tense )的概念及构成1.概念:它表示动作发生的时间是“过去..的过去...”。
包括: a .过去完成时表示在过去某一时间或.......动作..之前已经发生或完成了的动作.............; b .过去完成时还可以表示,从过去的某一时间开始到过去的另一...............时间..的动作或.... 状态..。
2.过去完成时由“助动词had + 过去分词”构成。
其中助动词had 适用于所有人称 和数。
例如:① 肯定句:主语 + had + 过去分词 + 其它He had written 100 books by the end of last year.② 否定句:主语 + had not + 过去分词 + 其它He had not written 100 books by the end of last year.③ 一般疑问句:Had + 主语 + 过去分词 + 其它?Had he written 100 books by the end of last year?④一般疑问的回答:肯定回答:Yes, 主语 + had.否定回答:No, 主语 + hadn’t (had not)如:例句的肯定回答:Yes, he had.否定回答:No, hadn’t.④ 特殊疑问词或词组 + 一般疑问句(Had + 主语 + 过去分词)? 例如: How many books had he written by the end of last year?二、过去完成时的用法a .过去完成时表示在过去某一时间或.......动作..之前已经发生或完成了的动............ 作.。
它表示动作发生的时间是“过去..的过去...”。
1.用by, by then, by the end of, by the time (of) 等构成的短语。
2022届高考专题训练——过去完成时的被动语态
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高考专题训练——过去完成时的被动语态1.It was the third time that he ____ about the changes of the meeting.()A.had told B.had been toldC.has told D.has been told2.The nine coal miners ______ in the coal mine for 20 hours before we came to their rescue.()A.had been trappedB.had been trappingC.would have been trappedD.had trapped3.Their dinner _____ by the time the chef ______ them.()A.was finished...has joinedB.has been finished...joinsC.had been finished...joinedD.will have been finished...had joined4." _____ ,but Jim made the same mistakes again," complained his mother.()A.Although he was told many timesB.Having been told many timesC.As he was told many timesD.He had been told many times5.After goats in particular ____ the island,the tortoise population declined.()A.had been brought to B.brought toC.were bringing to D.had brought to6. By the time the tsunami ended, more than 150 thousand people .()A.had killed B.have been killedC.have been deadD.had been killed7.By the end of the 1980s about 9.5 million elephants __________ for the ivory trade in SouthAfrica.()B.were being killed A.were killedC.had been killed D.have been killed8.--- Why didn't you attend the meeting yesterday?---Well I anything about that.( )A.didn't tellB.haven't toldC.hadn't been toldD.haven't been told1.1t was reported that an agreement _ between the two companies and that they would carryout a project together.( )A.reachedB.had been reachedC.was reachedD.has been reachedst night's TV news said that by then the death of the missing people ___ yet.( )A.wasn't provedB.hadn't been provedC.hasn't been provedD.didn't prove11.The police found that the house _____ and a lot of things _______ .( )A.has broken into;has been stolenB.had broken into;had been stolenC.has been broken into;stolenD.had been broken into;stolen12. More than one million people across the world with 2019 - nCoV pneumonia by the end oflast week.( )A.had been infectedB.has been infectedC.infectedD.were infected13.-Did he decide to take part in the competition?-Yes,of course.He _____ to. ( )A.has been encouragingB.had been encouragedC.has been encouragedD.was to be encouraged14.He told us that the building _______ when he came to the city two years ago.(A.has been destroyedB.has destroyedC.had been destroyedD.was destroyed15.Kathy told me that all the doors and windows ______ w hen she arrived this morning.( )A.have cleanedB.have been cleanedC.had cleaned D.had been cleaned16.We ___ at the airport;otherwise we would have arrived home by lunch time.()A.had delayed B.were delayedC.had been delayed D.have delayed17. We hurried to the railway station yesterday only to be told that our train off.()A.putB.was putC.has putD.had been put18.By the time of the ban was finally lifted,he ____________ at the airport for more than twoweeks.()A.was stuckB.had been stuckC.has been stuckD.had stuck19.By the time the tornado ended,three of the American states _____ .()A.were affectedB.has been affectedC.have been affectedD.had been affected20. If the new security system _________ into effect,such accidents would never havehappened.()A.would be putB.were putC.should be putD.had been put21. When May hurried home, she found that her books in the classroom.()A.has been leftB.had leftC.has leftD.had been left22.The fire ___ by the people in the neighborhood before the firemen came.()A.put outB.had been put outC.has been putoutD.will be put out23.By the end of last month,some latest teaching equipment _____ to some high schools inTibet.()A.has been sentB.was sentC.had been sentD.would be sent24.-- Are the repairs finished yet?--Yes, they when I came back home.( )A.would be completed B.would completeC.had completedD.had been completed25. By the end of last month, two chemical plants in his hometown.( )A.has been builtB.had been builtC.has builtD.had built26.The snowstorm _____ several days before it hit the northern areas.( )A.would predictB.had predictedC.would be predictedD.had been predicted1.1I was sent to the village last month to see how the development plan ______ in the past twoyears.( )A.had been carried outB.would be carried outC.is being carried outD.has been carried out28.The new bridge _______ b y the end of last month.( )A.has been designedB.had been designedC.was designedD.would be designed29.Everyone who saw Star Wars said that it was one of the best science fiction movies that .() A.had released B.was releasedC.had been releasedD.released30.-I guess Bob and Amy won't come to the party.-They just called saying that they ____ .( )A.had been held upB.were holding upC.have been held upD.would hold up31.Mrs. White was very excited to know that her son ____________ a position in that bigcompany.( )A.has offeredB.had offeredC.has been offeredD.had been offered32.The girl's eyes brightened when she saw the birthday present she ____.( )A.would promise B.had promisedC.would be promised D.had been promised33.By the end of last year,another new hospital ___________ in our city.()A.would complete B.would be completedC.was completed D.had been completed34.A rescue worker risked his life saving two tourists who ________ in the mountains for two days.()A.are trapping B.have been trappedC.were trapping D.had been trapped35.He was a bit nervous,for he ______ on before.()A.had never been operatedB.has never been operatedC.has never operatedD.never operate36.It's great that all the visitors who ________ on the island were saved.()A.trapped B.have been trappedC.had trapped D.had been trapped37. Last year a flood of workers returned to their hometown for the money - making jobs theybefore leaving their working places in bigger cities.()A.promisedB.were promisedC.have promisedD.had been promised38.In the 1950s in the USA,most families had just one phone at home,and wireless phones______ yet.()A.haven't inventedB.haven't been inventedC.hadn't inventedD.hadn't been invented39. He had to return to his home in Beijing because his flight.()A.had cancelledB.has been cancelled40.A former Chinese soldier,who ____ in India for half a century,flew home to China onC.will be cancelledD.had been cancelledFebruary 11,2017.()A.trapped B.had trappedC.has been trapped D.had been trapped41.When residents learned that only one of the 13 workers trapped underground _____ ,they burst into tears.()A.will be rescued B.is rescuedC.has been rescued D.had been rescued42.Mary hurried to the box office at lunch time,but all the tickets ____ o ut.()A.would be sold B.had been soldC.have been sold D.are sold43. When Li Ming hurried home, he found that his mother already tohospital.()A.has;been sent B.had;sentC.has;sent D.had;been sent44.By the end of World War II,about 35 million Chinese people __ o r wounded.()A.killed B.was killedC.had killed D.had been killed45.Mary was employed by the company that she _____ .()A.was devoted to B.had applied toC.was set up D.had taken over46.Some bridges in the city away by the time the flood ended.()A.had washed B.had been washedC.have washedD.have been washedter Mrs Smith decided to buy that kind of cloth because she ____________ t hat the cloth______ very well.()A.has been told;washesB.had been told;washedC.was told;was washed48.At the end of the meeting, it was announced that an agreement.( )A.has been reached B.had been reachedC.has reachedD.had reached49.Mo Yan grew up listening to folk tales that ____ for centuries in his hometown.( )A.had been toldB.had toldC.has been toldD.has told50.Participants at the conference were thankful for the information that ___ for them.(A.providedB.is providedC.will be providedD.had been providedD.had been told;was washed。
(word完整版)过去完成时练习题含答案,推荐文档
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过去完成时专项练习NAME: CLASS:一.用动词的适当形式填空1. We _____________ (paint) the house before we ______________ (move) in.2. That rich old man _____________ (make) a will before he _____________ (die).3. They _____________ (study) the map of the country before they ________ (leave).4. The robbers _____________ (run away ) before the policemen_______ (arrive).5. I __________ (turn off) all the lights before I ____________ (go) to bed.6. Paul __________ (go) out with Jane after he __________ (make) a phone call.7. Tom __________ (say) he ___________ (read) the book twice.8. Our plan ____________ (fail ) because we _____________ (make) a bad mistake.9. When the chairman ______________ (finish) speaking, he _____________ (leave)the hall.10.The Reads ______________ (have) lunch when I ______(get) to their house. 二.句型转换1.I had sold the ticket when she came.(改否定句)2.She had sung a song to us before she danced.(改否定句)3.They began to climb the mountain after they had bought all the foodand drinks.(否定)4.By 10:00 a.m, I had been very hungry. (改一般疑问)5.Lucy had already completed the project when I arrived.(改一般疑问)6.By the time he got to the airport, the plane had taken off. (改一般疑问)7..He had broken his arm when I saw him.(对划线部分提问)8.When he had read the note, he ate it. (对划线部分提问)9..Jack didn’t go to the cinema because he had seen the film. (对划线部分提问)10.We had had the toys for ten years before we gave them to the child. (对划线部分提问)11.She had written the book by the end of 1960. (对划线部分提问)12.We cooked the dumplings. We ate them up. (用过去完成时连接两句)三、选择题1.He asked me _____ during the summer holidays.A. where I had beenB. where I had goneC. where had I beenD. where had I gone2. What ___ Jane ____ by the time he was sever?A. did, doB. has, done C did, did. D. had, done3. I ______ 900 English words by the time I was ten。
完整版被动语态和过去完成时练习题.docx
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完整版被动语态和过去完成时练习题.docx一 . 选择填空1. The rivers smells terrible People must dirty things into it .A. be stopped to throwB. be stopped from throwingC. stop to throwD. stop form throwing2. Paper first invented in China .A. isB. areC. wasD. were3. — Do you like the flower ?—Yes , it sweet .A. is smellingB. smeltC. is smeltD. smells4. It snowed heavily last night . The ground thick snow .A. was covered withB. was filled withC. was made ofD. covered with5. The light in the room before you leave .A. must turn ofB. will turn offC. are turnedD. must be turned off6.the kind of question often in your class , Ann ?A. Does , askB. Is , askedC. Has , askedD. Will , ask7. The bridge in three weeks .A. will buildB. is builtC. will be builtD. builds8. The old men and the children must in our country .A. take good careB. be taken good careC. take good care ofD. be taken good care of9. Paul doesn’ t have to be made He al ways works hard .A. learnB. to learnC. learnedD. learning10. The girl was unhappy because she by some boys in the class .A. is laughedB. was laughedC. laughed atD. was laughed at11. We that the English test next Monday .A. are told , givesB. tell , will giveC. are told , will be givenD. told , is going to be given12. Great changes place in China since 1978 .A. have been takenB. have takenC. has been takenD. took13.the red pencil-box by your father last week ?A. Has , boughtB. Was , boughtC. Does , buyD. Did , buy14. Mary many songs at the party .A. heard singB. heard to singC. was heard singD. was heard to sing15.trees usually in April ?A. Have , plantedB. Are , plantedC. Do , plantD. Were , planted16. When we got there , the broken road repaired .A. is beingB. was beingC. has beenD. /17. The windows of the room once a week .A. has been cleanedB. is cleanedC. are cleanedD. are cleaning18. In 1620 , about half the USA forests .A. was coveredB. was covered byC. were filled withD. covered with19. The young tree the stick .A. should be tied toB. must be tied byC. should tie toD. can be tied with20. A present me by my friend on my birthday .A. is givingB. was given toC. is given forD. will give to21. By was the book?A. who , wroteB. whom , writeC. whom , writtenD. whom , writing22. Films about crime and violence (暴力与犯罪)by young children .A. should not seeB. should be not seenC. should not be seenD. should be seen23.In warm weather fruit and meat long .A . can’ t be tkepB . don’ t keep C. is not kept D . aren ’ t keeping24.Half the world’ s telephone calls in English .A. are madeC. makeD. is made25.That building now .A. is buildingB. is builtC. is being builtD. builds26.The trees in our school every Friday afternoon .A. are wateredB. are wateringC. have wateredD. water27.More“ Great Green Walls” mustall over the world .A. buildB. are builtC. be buildingD. be built28.His school bag by a woman ten minutes ago .A. took awayB. was taken awayC. was taken offD. is taken29.It that she very clever .A. was said , isB. was said , wereC. is said , isD. is said , is being30.Yesterday a visitor something about his hometown .A. was askedC. is askedD. asked31.Do you like this kind of paper ? Yes , it very nice .A. is feltB. feltC. is feelingD. feels32.These books well .A. sellsB. are being soldC. are soldD. sell33.The boy lost on his way home yesterday .A. gotB. isC. getsD. has34.Though the coat is a bit large now , it me very soon .A. will be fitB. will fitC. fitD. fits35.Football everywhere in the world .A. is playedB. playC. is playingD. plays36.Everybody here was a present .A. gaveB. givenC. To giveD. Giving37.A new factory in our city last year .A. builtB. has builtC. was builtD. is building38.All trees must well when it is dry .A. be wateredB. are wateredC. waterD. be watering39.This shirt silk .A. must be made inB. make byC. must be made ofD. must be made by40.These books good care of .A. must takenB. must takeC. have to takeD. must be taken41.Stamps by people for sending letters .A. useB. in usingC. usedD. are used42.More trees next year .A. will be plantedB. will plantC. have plantedD. are planting43.—When the People ’ s Republic of China?— On October 1.1949 .A . did?found B. was?found C. was?founded D. is?founded44. Today , too many trees are still in the world .A. cutting downB. cut downC. being cut downD. cutted45. This kind of machine Japan .A. is made byB. is made fromC. is made inD. is made of46.The teacher says that the man will.A. be well taken careB. well look afterC. take care wellD. be well looked after47.— I think the shop.—No , It’ s open . It at six .A . is close? close B. is closed? closesC. closed? closes D. is closed48.I was astonished(吃惊) to hear that the colour TV set 5 , 000 yuan .A. has costB. costC. costedD. was cost49.Great changes place since he came here .A. have been takenB. have takenC. has been takenD. has taken50.He was seen something from the shop .A. stealB. to stealC. to be stolenD. stealed51.She has by her classmates .A. laughedB. laughed atC. been laughedD. been laughed at二 . 用正确的时态和语态填空1. Nearly everybody here( know ) when the old museum ( build ) .2. The building can( see) from every part of the city ; It ( build ) many years ago .3. Yesterday Tom(tell )me that his bike(break)last week .4. The students often( tell ) to take care of their desks and chairs .5. Now he( be) asked if the meeting( hold ) next Friday .6. It is known to all that the moon( turn) round the earth .7. Miss Li often( use)a recorder in her English class . But she( not use) it tomorrow .8. Vegetables , eggs and fruits(sell) in this shop .9. English( speak)here .10.The song( like ) by us all twenty years ago .11.The pictures( take) by Jack tomorrow .12.The computer( can use) in the room .13.The room( paint) now .14.The novel( translate) into many languages since it was published .15.That clock( call ) Big Ben ./doc/9913993603.html,st week , when I ( ask)about English culture , I couldn ’ t answer it well .17.What language( speak) in your country ?18.School football games often( hold ) on Friday evenings .19.The film( show) again sometime next week .20.If anything( happen) to him , let me know .21.the pair of new shoes( suit) you ?22.The bottle( break) by the cat yesterday .23.A tall tree( can , see) in the picture .24.The sports meeting( hold ) last week .25.We( tell ) yesterday that Jane would come back from Australia .26.Look , Mr Smith(take) to the station by Mark in his car .27.These trees should( water)after they( plant) .28.The TV set( make)in Beijing . It( make)last April .29.Colour TVs( sell) in that shop .30. When the People’ s Republic of China( found) ?1--What are Mr and Mrs Black doing ?--They _____ tea in the garden.A. are drinkingB. drankC. have drunk2.My mother often asks me _____early .A. get upB. got upC. getting upD. to get up3.Soon Wu Dong ____ up with Li Lei, then they were neck and neck.A. taughtB. caughtC. boughtD. brought4.The car ____and stopped at the red traffic light.A. got onB. got offC. slowed downD. picked up5.Tom ____ the CD player for two weeks.A. has lentB. has borrowedC. has boughtD. has had6.---Do you know ______?---Sorry, but if he _____ back, I ____ you know as soon as possible.A. when will he be back, comes, will letB. when he will be back, will come, will letC. what time will he be back, will come, letD. what time he will be back, comes, will let7.We ____ to the park if it is fine tomorrow.B. have goneC. go8.A new shoe factory will ______ in this part of the city.A. be buildingB. be builtC. build9.---______ all your things, Tom! I hate them here and there.---Ok, Mom.A. Put upB. Put onC. Put downD. Put away10. --- How about going hiking this weekend?--- Sorry, I prefer ____ rather than _____.A. to stay at home, go outB. to go out, stay at homeC. staying at home, go outD. going out, stay at home一、选择最佳答案填空(动词及搭配 ) :1. A policeman saw two thieves ______a girl's mobile phone on the bus and hecaught them at once.A. to stealB. stealingC. stoleD. stolen2. The Chinese pingpong players will join in the match.Let's ______them success.A. wishB.to wishC.hopeD.to hope3. He is so careless that he always ______his school things at home.A. forgetsB.forgotC.leavesD.left4.----Who ______the computer? I want to use it.----Timmy. He ______ it for a week.A. borrowed, has borrowedB.has borrowed, boughtC.has borrowed, has keptD.bought, has borrowed5. Look! One of the girls ______the door.A. cleansB.is cleaningC.cleanD.are cleaning6. If you don't feel well, you may just ______.stopped reading B.stop reading C.stopped to read D.stop to read7. ----Where can we get a baseball?----Let's ______.A. lend Jim oneB.lend one to JimC.borrow one from JimD.borrow one of Jim8.----My model ship doesn't work.----Don't worry. I'll have it ______this afternoon.A. repairingB.madeC.repairedD.mend9. You ______wash your hands before meals.A. needB.mustC.canD.may10.Will you ______the light? It's dark in the room.A. get onB.get offC.trun onD.turn off11.My name is Zhang Mingjian. You may ______me Zhang Mingjian or Mr Zhang.A. askB.sayC.tellD.call12.There is going to ______a game in our school this afternoon.A. hasB.haveC.beD.are13.You'd better______smoking. It's bad for your health.A. eat upB.give up/doc/9913993603.html,e upD.get up14.----How do you like this book?----I think it has nothing to______with our study.A. makeB.doC.takeD.hold15.----Where is Mr Brown? I have some questions to ask him.----He ______the office.A. has been toB.has been inC.has gone toD.has gone in16.The bus kept the people ______for twenty minutes.A. waitB.to waitC.waitingD.waits17.I believe the scientists will______a better way to heal the disease.A. get on with/doc/9913993603.html,e up withC.go on withD.catch up with18.----Why do you often ______this pink blouse?----Because it fits me well.A. put onB.wearC.buyD.try on19.Jack always runs faster than Peter, but this time he ______him.A. went overB.fell behindC.put offD.dropped off20.The Internet ______it easy to get much new information ina short time.A. findsB.makesC.feelsD.takes二、选择最佳答案填空(动词时态 ):1. We __________out by that time that he_________ a thief for a longtime.A. had found, had beenB. had found, wasC. found, had beenD. found, was2. It so happened that they________ the novel before.A. had readB. would readC. were readingD. read3. She________ for nearly two hours.A. kept talkingB. kept to talkC. has kept talkingD. kept to talking4. Spring_______ after winter.A. comesB. cameC. has comeD. had come5.-I hear some noise in the next room.-Oh, yes. Your sister_______ there.A. criesB. is cryingC. criedD. was crying6. All the students__________ to plant trees and there's nobody in the classroom.A. goB. will goC. have goneD. wound go7. Stop! A little boy_________ the street.A. is crossingB. crossesC. crossedD. has crossed8. The girl________ to milk since last winter.A. learnsB. learnedC. has learnedD. would learn9. What__________ to you this morning?A. happensB. is happenedC. happenedD. was happened10.-The old man looks healthy.-Yes. He________ some running after he gets up.A. doesB. didC. has doneD. will do11.She didn't pass the exams because she________ her lessons well.A. wasn't preparedB. wasn't been preparedC. hadn't preparedD. was preparing12.This story_______ in a faraway village in Europe many years ago.A. is happenedB. was happenedC. happenedD. has been happened13.-Mr King came back to our village.-Really? For what?-The old man________ the noise in the city.A. is hatingB. hatesC. was hatingD. has hated14.His father ________ for a week.A. diedB. will dieC. has been diedD. has been dead15.My mother is ill. I _______stay at home and look after her.A. has toB. mustC. wouldD. have to16.---Do you know the Frenchman?---Yes. I ______him for two years.A. knowB. have knownC. knewD. have been known17.They______ all their money, so they have to walk home.A. spendB. had spentC. have spentD. will spend18.Great changes_______ in the city, and a lot of factories_______.A.have been taken place, have been set upB.have taken place, have been set upC.have taken place, have set upD.were taken place, were set up19.---When did Kate's grandma die?---While the doctors______ on her.A. are operatingB. were operatingC. operateD. operated20.---Who are you looking for?---Mr White.---Wait here for a while. The class meeting_______over in half an hour.A. isB. will beC. wasD. has been21.If she's not at home, you ______ try telephoning her at the office.A. willB. couldC. wouldD. need22.All the new words ______ up in the dictionary yet.A. have lookedB. haven't lookedC. have been lookedD. haven't been looked23.I don't want to speak to her, but I ______.A. doB. have toC. have to speakD. must to24.Hurry up, or you _____ the train.A. missB. loseC. will missD. will lose25.The new library ____ next week.A.. will build B . will be built C. would build D. would be built26.---Where's Mabel?---She _____ ping pong behind theteaching building.A. is playingB. was playingC. playedD. had played27.Quite a few tall buildings _______ the last two years.A. have been put upB. were put upC. had put upD. put up28.Man-made-satellites______ into space by many countries.A. was sent upB. is sent upC. have been sent upD. has been sent up29.I _______ all the words on the black board. May I go home now?A. copyB. will coupC. copiedD. have copied30.Nobody knew _______ a living in that country.A. to doB. to makeC. how to doD. how to make31.The old man needs at most five hour's sleep a night ,but he__________ for over seven hours tonight.A. has fallen asleep B has slept C has gone to bed D. has gone to sleep32.I'm really getting too fat. From now on, I________ more exercise and eat less food.A have doneB doC am doingD will do33. You don't need__________ her. I_________ her for several times.A describe, had metB describe, meetC to describe, have metD describe, met34. His speech in English was difficult__________.A in followingB for being followedC to followD to be followed by35. When he was a child, he tried to find ways_______ people________ life more.A. to help, enjoyB. help, to enjoyC. help, enjoyingD. to be helped, to enjoy36.What did your class teacher ________you to _______at the meeting?A. tell, sayB. ask, speakC. tell, speakD. ask, talk37.______the bus until it _______.A. Get off, stopsB. get off, will stopC. Don't get off, stopsD. Don't get off, will stop38 The living standard of the people in Shanghai_______ in the last ten years.A. has raisedB. has risenC. has been raisedD. has been risen39 -What did Mr Jones do before he moved here?-He_______a city bus for over twenty-five years.A. has drivenB. droveC. drivesD. is driving40. Hurry up! The play _______ for ten minutes.A. had begunB. beganC. has been onD. has begun。
过去完成时及其被动式专项习题-精选文档
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过去完成时及其被动式专项练习1、The twins, Who ________ their homework, were allowed to play badminton on the playground.A. will finishB. finishC. have finishedD. had finished2、— Jessie, it’s a pity you didn’t go shopping online on Nov.11th. It was really fantastic!— Really? If I ________ so busy, I would have shopped for fun too.A. shouldn’t beB. weren’tC. hadn’t beenD. wouldn’t be3、During the last three decades, the number of people participating in physical fitness programs________ sharply.A. was increasingB. has increasedC. had increasedD. will be increasing4、The Expo 2019 Shanghai China has been a successful event. If it ______for one more week,we might have visited all the pavilions.A. continuesB. had continuedC. continuedD. has continued5、---I will never forget when we met the famous writer---Neither will I. He______ some goods and was at the checkout of a supermarket.A. had selectedB. has selectedC. was selectingD. selected6、Tom _______ to go upstairs to his room and rest awhile, but his aunt urged him to finishhis homework first.A. should planB. has plannedC. would planD. had planned7、Later I knew that it was not her fault . How I wished that I ______ her last Friday !A. hadn`t punishedB. don`t punishC. haven`t punishedD. wouldn`t punish8、Engineers_______ their research _______ to be completed by the end of the year, and luckilymade it just before the severe winter came.A. were stepping up; was dueB. stepped up; which was dueC. have stepped up; dueD. had stepped up; due9、They ______ on the program for almost one week before I joined them, and now we ______ onit as no good results have come out so far.A. had been working; are still workingB. had worked; were still workingC. have been working; have workedD. have worked; are still working10、Partly because of the July 23 train crash in Wenzhou, the Beijing-Shanghai high-speed railwaywas not as popular in its first month of operation as many people .A. were expected B . had been expected C. had expected D. have expected11、—Are you glad that you came to Washington?—Yes indeed.I________going to New York or Boston,but I've never regretted my decision.A.have considered B.am considering C.had considered D.was considering 12、Mary and I ____ friends for eight years. We first got to know each other at a Christmas party.—Were you surprised by the ending of the film?—No, I ________ the book, so I already knew the story.A. was readingB. had readC. am readingD. have read13、President Hu Jintao visited the museum of Xiaogang Village in Anhui in November, 2019. Itwas the first time that he _______ here.A. cameB. had comeC. has comeD. has been coming14、They became friends again that day. Until then, they ______to each other for nearly two years.A. didn’t speakB. hadn’t spokenC. haven’t spokenD. haven’t been speaking15、The Internet celebrated its birthday on September 2nd, by which time 40 years ________ sincethe first successful transfer of data between two computers.A. has passedB. had passedC. passedD. have passed16、It is hard for me to imagine what I would be doing today if I ________ in love at the age ofseven,with the Melinda Cox Library in my hometown.A.wouldn't have fallen B.had not fallenC.should fall D.were to fall17、—Peter, where did you guys go for the summer vacation?—We ________ busy with our work for months, so we went to the beach to relax ourselves.A.were B.have been C.had been D.will be18、My friend Tom _______ Japanese for six years before she ______ Japan. I’ve just received aletter from her. It says she has been studying Chinese for three months and ______ for China in a month.A. studied; had visited; leavesB. had been studying; visited; is leavingC. has studied; visited; would leaveD. was studying; has visited; leaves19、Chinese scientists ______ on Tuesday that they ______ a low-cost welding robot, which canhelp improve welding efficiency for small factories.A. announces; had inventedB. announced; have inventedC. announced; had inventedD. announces; have invented20、Engineers_______ their research _______ to be completed by the end of the year, and luckilymade it just before the severe winter came.A. were stepping up; was dueB. stepped up; which was dueC. have stepped up; dueD. had stepped up; due21、--It is said that the Cultural Variety Show is a really success. How I wish I ________ it.-- What a pity. Guest performers from Southeast University also came onto the stage.A. went toB. have gone toC. had gone toD. would go to22、When the reporter interviewed him, he said that it was his parents’high expectations thatpressure on him to study hard in the past three years.A. putB. had putC. were puttingD. would put23、In Zhejiang’s Zhoushan, all water traffic and tourist attractions by Tuesday because thethird typhoon of this year was on the way.A. has been closedB. were closedC. had been closedD. have closed24、My friend Tom _______ Japanese for six years before she ______ Japan. I’ve just received aletter from her. It says she has been studying Chinese for three months and ______ for China in a month.A. studied; had visited; leavesB. had been studying; visited; is leavingC. has studied; visited; would leaveD. was studying; has visited; leaves25、The woman insisted that she ______ the mobile phone but none of the supermarket guardswould believe her.A. should not have stolenB. should not stealC. not have stolenD. had not stolen26、He ____to go to Beijing today, but he postponed the trip when he heard that there would be adownpour at noon.A. was intendingB. would intendC. had intendedD. intended27、This Monday morning I was informed I __as one of three exchange students from our college.A. had been choosingB. was chosenC. had been chosenD.was choosing28、—Are you glad that you came to Changsha?—Yes,indeed. I going to Shanghai or Shenzhen,but I’ve never regretted my decision.A. have consideredB.am consideringC.had consideredD.was considering29、They__________on the program for almost one week before I joined them, and now we________on it as no good results have come out so far.A. had been working; are still workingB. had worked; were still workingC. have been working; have workedD. have worked; are still working30、.I wish that I ______ him yesterday, but it was a pity that I fell ill and the doctor told me totake it easy ___3 days .A. visited , toB. would visit , inC. had visited , forD. visited , at31、A cancer-stricken British teenager said on Thursday she _ by messages of support fromaround the world after writing an online “Bucket List” of things she wanted to do before dying.A. had been movedB. has been movedC. is being movedD. would be moved32、The boy was found bloodied and in a drugged state with both eyes missing near his homeinlate August. He________ missing for four hours.A. had beenB. have beenC. wasD. would be33、When the old man _____to walk back to his house, the sun ______ itself behind the mountain.A. started; had already hiddenB. was starting; hidC. had started; had already hiddenD. had started; was hiding34、The boys followed the marks that they _ , until finally they found their way back to thecampsite.A. leftB. have leftC. had leftD. have been left35、As each man I contacted recounted painful details, I felt as though I were talking with myfather. Not only were they similar in appearance, but _____ the same things.A.had they experiencedB. they have experiencedC.they had experiencedD. had experienced they36、They _____ on the program for almost one week before I joined them, and now, we ____on itas no good results have come out so far.A. had been working; are still workingB. had worked; were still workingC. have been working; have worked C. have worked; are still working37、The two nurses ______ 100,000 yuan by the police but donated it to victims of the explosion.A.rewarded B.would be rewardedC.have been rewarded D.had been rewarded38、If he_____his teacher' s advice, Asafa Powell would not be the fastest man in the world.A. didn't followB. wouldn't have followedC. hadn' t followedD. hasn' t followed参考答案一、选择题1、D2、C3、B4、B5、A6、D7、A8、D9、A10、C11、C[该题主要考查时态。
高三英语过去完成时及其被动式试题
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高三英语过去完成时及其被动式试题1.Mr. Smith couldn’t open the door because his naughty boy ______ it from the inside. A.would lock B.was locking C.has locked D.had locked【答案】D【解析】句意:史密斯先生打不开门,因为他淘气的儿子从里面锁上了。
表示发生在过去的过去,故用过去完成时,选D。
【考点】考查时态2.—Ye Shiwen got the championship in the women's 400 meter individual medley at London Olympics.—She fully deserves the title. She ________ for it for years.A.is preparing B.was preparingC.has prepared D.had been preparing【答案】D【解析】D 考察时态。
她完全应该得到冠军,她之前已经为此准备了好几年了。
因获得冠军这一倒装发生在过去,而准备的动作发生在过去的过去,故应该使用过去完成时表示动作在过去的某一时间之前就开始,一直延续到这一过去时间。
3.—Did you listen to the report last Friday?—Yes, it was about the shortage of immigrant workers. That was the first time I ________ about the subject.A.have heard B.was hearingC.would hear D.had heard【答案】D【解析】D 考察时态。
It/This/That was the first time that句型中,从句使用过去完成时。
最新过去完成时专题(含答案)(word)
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最新过去完成时专题(含答案)(word)一、初中英语过去完成时1.——Jim, did you take out the trash just now?——No. By the time I came home it .A. have been taken outB. had taken outC. had been taken out【答案】 C【解析】【分析】take out拿出,带出,by the time直到,came home是过去时,扔垃圾是发生在came之前的动作,过去完成时表示的是过去的过去。
又有be+动词过去分词构成被动语态。
had been+过去分词,含有被动语态的过去完成时。
句意:Jim,刚才是你把垃圾扔了吗?不,我回来的时候垃圾已经被扔了。
故选C。
【点评】考查被动语态及过去完成时的用法。
2.Simon ________ the piano for ages when he gave his first concert.A. has playedB. is playingC. had playedD. will play【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:西蒙举行第一次音乐会时,他已经弹了很多年钢琴了。
根据时间状语when he gave his first concert.可知此处用过去的时态,表示先弹钢琴弹了很多年,然后开了音乐会,表示过去的过去,应该用过去完成时:had+动词的过去分词,故答案为C。
【点评】考查过去完成时。
掌握过去完成时的意义(过去的过去)和构成:had+动词的过去分词。
3.Sue didn't go to see the film with us last week because she ________________ it with her mother.A. has seenB. had seenC. will seeD. saw【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:苏上星期没和我们一起去看电影,因为她和她妈妈一起看过了。
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过去完成时及其被动式专项练习1、The twins, Who ________ their homework, were allowed to play badminton on the playground.A. will finishB. finishC. have finishedD. had finished2、— Jessie, it’s a pity you didn’t go shopping online on Nov.11th. It was really fantastic!— Really? If I ________ so busy, I would have shopped for fun too.A. shouldn’t beB. weren’tC. hadn’t beenD. wouldn’t be3、During the last three decades, the number of people participating in physical fitness programs________ sharply.A. was increasingB. has increasedC. had increasedD. will be increasing4、The Expo 2019 Shanghai China has been a successful event. If it ______for one more week,we might have visited all the pavilions.A. continuesB. had continuedC. continuedD. has continued5、---I will never forget when we met the famous writer---Neither will I. He______ some goods and was at the checkout of a supermarket.A. had selectedB. has selectedC. was selectingD. selected6、Tom _______ to go upstairs to his room and rest awhile, but his aunt urged him to finishhis homework first.A. should planB. has plannedC. would planD. had planned7、Later I knew that it was not her fault . How I wished that I ______ her last Friday !A. hadn`t punishedB. don`t punishC. haven`t punishedD. wouldn`t punish8、Engineers_______ their research _______ to be completed by the end of the year, and luckilymade it just before the severe winter came.A. were stepping up; was dueB. stepped up; which was dueC. have stepped up; dueD. had stepped up; due9、They ______ on the program for almost one week before I joined them, and now we ______ onit as no good results have come out so far.A. had been working; are still workingB. had worked; were still workingC. have been working; have workedD. have worked; are still working10、Partly because of the July 23 train crash in Wenzhou, the Beijing-Shanghai high-speed railwaywas not as popular in its first month of operation as many people .A. were expected B . had been expected C. had expected D. have expected11、—Are you glad that you came to Washington?—Yes indeed.I________going to New York or Boston,but I've never regretted my decision.A.have considered B.am considering C.had considered D.was considering 12、Mary and I ____ friends for eight years. We first got to know each other at a Christmas party.—Were you surprised by the ending of the film?—No, I ________ the book, so I already knew the story.A. was readingB. had readC. am readingD. have read13、President Hu Jintao visited the museum of Xiaogang Village in Anhui in November, 2019. Itwas the first time that he _______ here.A. cameB. had comeC. has comeD. has been coming14、They became friends again that day. Until then, they ______to each other for nearly two years.A. didn’t speakB. hadn’t spokenC. haven’t spokenD. haven’t been speaking15、The Internet celebrated its birthday on September 2nd, by which time 40 years ________ sincethe first successful transfer of data between two computers.A. has passedB. had passedC. passedD. have passed16、It is hard for me to imagine what I would be doing today if I ________ in love at the age ofseven,with the Melinda Cox Library in my hometown.A.wouldn't have fallen B.had not fallenC.should fall D.were to fall17、—Peter, where did you guys go for the summer vacation?—We ________ busy with our work for months, so we went to the beach to relax ourselves.A.were B.have been C.had been D.will be18、My friend Tom _______ Japanese for six years before she ______ Japan. I’ve just received aletter from her. It says she has been studying Chinese for three months and ______ for China in a month.A. studied; had visited; leavesB. had been studying; visited; is leavingC. has studied; visited; would leaveD. was studying; has visited; leaves19、Chinese scientists ______ on Tuesday that they ______ a low-cost welding robot, which canhelp improve welding efficiency for small factories.A. announces; had inventedB. announced; have inventedC. announced; had inventedD. announces; have invented20、Engineers_______ their research _______ to be completed by the end of the year, and luckilymade it just before the severe winter came.A. were stepping up; was dueB. stepped up; which was dueC. have stepped up; dueD. had stepped up; due21、--It is said that the Cultural Variety Show is a really success. How I wish I ________ it.-- What a pity. Guest performers from Southeast University also came onto the stage.A. went toB. have gone toC. had gone toD. would go to22、When the reporter interviewed him, he said that it was his parents’high expectations thatpressure on him to study hard in the past three years.A. putB. had putC. were puttingD. would put23、In Zhejiang’s Zhoushan, all water traffic and tourist attractions by Tuesday because thethird typhoon of this year was on the way.A. has been closedB. were closedC. had been closedD. have closed24、My friend Tom _______ Japanese for six years before she ______ Japan. I’ve just received aletter from her. It says she has been studying Chinese for three months and ______ for China in a month.A. studied; had visited; leavesB. had been studying; visited; is leavingC. has studied; visited; would leaveD. was studying; has visited; leaves25、The woman insisted that she ______ the mobile phone but none of the supermarket guardswould believe her.A. should not have stolenB. should not stealC. not have stolenD. had not stolen26、He ____to go to Beijing today, but he postponed the trip when he heard that there would be adownpour at noon.A. was intendingB. would intendC. had intendedD. intended27、This Monday morning I was informed I __as one of three exchange students from our college.A. had been choosingB. was chosenC. had been chosenD.was choosing28、—Are you glad that you came to Changsha?—Yes,indeed. I going to Shanghai or Shenzhen,but I’ve never regretted my decision.A. have consideredB.am consideringC.had consideredD.was considering29、They__________on the program for almost one week before I joined them, and now we________on it as no good results have come out so far.A. had been working; are still workingB. had worked; were still workingC. have been working; have workedD. have worked; are still working30、.I wish that I ______ him yesterday, but it was a pity that I fell ill and the doctor told me totake it easy ___3 days .A. visited , toB. would visit , inC. had visited , forD. visited , at31、A cancer-stricken British teenager said on Thursday she _ by messages of support fromaround the world after writing an online “Bucket List” of things she wanted to do before dying.A. had been movedB. has been movedC. is being movedD. would be moved32、The boy was found bloodied and in a drugged state with both eyes missing near his homeinlate August. He________ missing for four hours.A. had beenB. have beenC. wasD. would be33、When the old man _____to walk back to his house, the sun ______ itself behind the mountain.A. started; had already hiddenB. was starting; hidC. had started; had already hiddenD. had started; was hiding34、The boys followed the marks that they _ , until finally they found their way back to thecampsite.A. leftB. have leftC. had leftD. have been left35、As each man I contacted recounted painful details, I felt as though I were talking with myfather. Not only were they similar in appearance, but _____ the same things.A.had they experiencedB. they have experiencedC.they had experiencedD. had experienced they36、They _____ on the program for almost one week before I joined them, and now, we ____on itas no good results have come out so far.A. had been working; are still workingB. had worked; were still workingC. have been working; have worked C. have worked; are still working37、The two nurses ______ 100,000 yuan by the police but donated it to victims of the explosion.A.rewarded B.would be rewardedC.have been rewarded D.had been rewarded38、If he_____his teacher' s advice, Asafa Powell would not be the fastest man in the world.A. didn't followB. wouldn't have followedC. hadn' t followedD. hasn' t followed参考答案一、选择题1、D2、C3、B4、B5、A6、D7、A8、D9、A10、C11、C[该题主要考查时态。