(完整word版)高二上学期英语寒假作业[.doc

合集下载

《高二英语寒假作业》

《高二英语寒假作业》

亲爱的孩子们:期盼已久的寒假到了,老师为你们精心编制了《高二英语寒假作业》。

在这些全家团聚共祝新春的日子里,希望手中的这本寒假作业能够陪你度过一个欢快完美而充实的假期。

温馨提示:穿新衣、放鞭炮、享美餐之余,别忘了我们的英语呀。

班级_____________姓名_____________高二英语寒假作业30分钟限时训练题1一、完型填空In the United States there was an unusual tale telling of the daughter of a mechanic (技工). One day while walking along the bank of a lake, the girl 1 to see 20 eggs laid by a wild goose. After some time the girl 2 the mother would not return to her eggs and she 3 to take them home. There she carefully 4 the eggs in the heat of a lamp. Several days 5 the eggs broke and the baby geese came into the 6 .Geese are known to take the first living thing they see as their mother. 7 , to these young geese, the girl was their mother.As they 8 , the girl was able to 9 her birds to run across the grass, but she could not teach them to 10 . The girl became increasingly worried about this, both when 11 and in her dreams. Later, she had an 12 : She would pilot a plane to guide them in 13 . She asked her father for a plane and he assembled(组装)a small aircraft for her.Caring about 14 safety, the father decided to pilot the plane himself. However, the birds did not 15 or follow him, and 16 slept in the grass.One day, the girl 17 into the plane, started it and soon left the 18 . Seeing their mother take to the air, the birds 19 flapped(拍打)their wings and 20 . She flew the plane freely in the sky, her young birds following.1. A. managed B. attempted C. happened D. supposed2. A. realized B. expected C. imagined D. admitted3. A. helped B. decided C. afforded D. meant4. A. placed B. protected C. treated D. examined5. A. ago B. out C. later D. long6. A. family B. lake C. home D. world7. A. But B. Also C. Thus D. Still8. A. increased B. improved C. rose D. grew9. A. ask B. lead C. want D. allow10. A. fly B. race C. swim D. sing11. A. asleep B. away C. around D. awake12. A. idea B. opinion C. explanation D. excuse13. A. sky B. heaven C. flight D. plane14. A. his B. her C. their D. its15. A. respect B. remember C. recognize D. receive16. A. so B. instead C. hardly D. too17. A. climbed B. looked C. reached D. fell18. A. house B. floor C. water D. ground19. A. secretly B. disappointedly C. patiently D. eagerly20. A. looked away B. set out C. went by D. turned back二、阅读理解ARemembering names is an important social skill. Here are some ways to master it.Recite and repeat in conversation.When you hear a person's name, repeat it. Immediately say it to yourself several times without moving your lips. You could also repeat the name in a way that does not sound forced or artificial.Ask the other person to recite and repeat.You can let other people help you remember their names. After you've been introduced to someone, ask that person to spell the name and pronounce it correctly for you. Most people will be pleased by the effort you're making to learn their names.Admit you don't know.Admitting that you can't remember someone's name can actually make people relaxed. Most of them will feel sympathy if you say, "I'm working to remember names better. Yours is right on the tip of my tongue. What is it again?"Use associations.Link each person you meet with one thing you find interesting or unusual. For example, you could make a mental note: "Vicki Cheng -- tall, black hair." To reinforce (加强) your associations, write them on a small card as soon as possible.Limit the number of new names you learn at one time.When meeting a group of people, concentrate on remembering just two or three names. Free yourself from remembering every one. Few of the people in mass introductions expect you to remember their names. Another way is to limit yourself to learning just first names. Last names can come later.Go early.Consider going early to conferences, parties and classes. Sometimes just a few people show up on time. That's fewer names for you to remember. And as more people arrive, you can hear them being introduced to others--an automatic review for you.21. How will most people feel when you try hard to remember their names?A. They will be moved.B. They will be annoyed.C. They will be delighted.D. They will be discouraged.22. If you can't remember someone's name, you may ____.A. tell him the truthB. tell him a white lieC. ask him for pityD. ask others to help you23. When you meet a group of people, it is better to remember_____.A. all their namesB. a couple of names firstC. just their last namesD. as many names as possible24. What does the text mainly tell us?A. Tips on an important social skill.B. Importance of attending parties.C. How to make use of associations.D. How to recite and repeat names.BThe year 2009 is the Year of Ox. The ox is a representative of the farming culture of China.In the farming economy (经济), oxen are the major animals pulling plows (犁).Of course, the good of oxen is not limited to plowing. In fact, they are seen as "beats on land" for their ability to carry loads. Besides, the whole body of an ox is full of treasures. Their meat and milk are food full of nutrition, and their skin can be used to make clothes and shoes. With all these qualities, oxen are regarded as generous creatures.In the past, oxen played an important role in the spiritual life of the Chinese. Even today, oxen still play a special part in some folk activities. For example, some people who live in southwest China will cook cattle bone soup and share it among family members when holding the ceremony for children who reach 13. They believe that the cattle bone soup represents the blood relationship among family members. In order to express their love for oxen, people in some other areas will run to shake off diseases on the 16th day of the first month by the lunar calendar (农历), and during their run they will take their oxen along, which indicates they regard the creature as human.Because of the contribution of oxen in their lives, the Chinese people are very grateful to the animal. In addition, the use of oxen in ceremonies and the thanks people owe to oxen help to develop various traditional customs, which becomes an important part of the folk culture of the Chinese nation.25. The words "boats on land" underlined in Paragraph 2 refer to _____.A. animals for taking goodsB. creatures for pulling plowsC. treasures of the folk cultureD. tools in the farming economy26. From the third paragraph, we know that ____.A. oxen are no more important today than in the pastB. ceremonies are held when people cook cattle bone soupC. oxen are treated as human in some areas of ChinaD. people run with oxen to shake off diseases every month27. Which of the following helps to develop traditional customs?A. The special role of oxen in farming.B. People's respect and love for oxen.C. The practical value of an ox's body.D. The contribution of oxen to the economy.28. Why does the author write the text?A. To stress the importance of oxen in farming.B. To introduce the Chinese folk culture.C. To describe how to celebrate the Year of Ox.D. To explain how to develop agriculture with oxen.高二英语寒假作业30分钟限时训练题2一、完型填空We arrived in Spain for the first time a few weeks ago. I decided to 1 a car because we had sold the one we had in England before 2 home. Yesterday the sales office rang us to say the car was 3 I had tried out a model like it before, but a$ I was not yet 4 driving in this city, my wife did not want me to collect it 5 so we went together to 6 it. We paid for the car and 7 the papers. They told us that there was 8 petrol to take us to a garage,where we could fill up. The 9 garage to the office was about 100 yards away and we got there 10 But when I turned into the main road I suddenly saw a lot of cars racing 11 me. I got out of 12 as fast as I could by backing into the garage 13 and the man behind 14 me."It‘ s such a problem to 15 to drive on the right side, isn‘t it?" my wife said. "Yes, if only I had had a few lessons for 16 ," I replied. "You had better go 17 on the way home," my wife said. "You' d be sorry if you had 18 on the first day, wouldn' t you?" While we were talking, the man behind got out of his car and said in good English," Would you mind telling me 19 you are thinking of leaving? 20 are you going to sit in your car all day?"1. A. borrow B. drive C. buy D. choose2. A. leaving B. making C. returning D. getting3. A. right B. ready C. fixed D. sold4. A. sure of B. satisfied with C. interested in D. used to5. A. on my own B. right away C. in a hurry D. on the way6. A. receive B. bring C. order D. fetch7. A. accepted B. wrote C. signed D. copied8. A. little B. enough C. much D. no9. A. best B. nearest C. quickest D. cleanest10. A. lately B. directly C. safely D. slowly11. A. after B. with C. around D. towards12. A. their way B. the garage C. their sight D. the car13. A. at last B. once more C. as usual D. as well14. A. caught B. cheered C. shouted at D. chatted with15. A. prepare B. continue C. choose D. remember16. A. discussion B. adventure C. experiment D. practice17. A. carefully B. smoothly C. quickly D. differently18. A. an error B. a problem C. an accident D. a headache19. A. when B. why C. how D. what20. A. For B. Or C. But D. So二、阅读理解ASometimes, the simplest ideas are the best. For example, to absorb heat from the sun to heat water, you need large, flat, black surfaces. One way to do that is to build those surfaces specially, on the roofs of buildings. But why go to all that trouble when cities are full of black surfaces already, in the form of asphalt (柏油) roads?Ten years ago, this thought came into the mind of Arian de Bondt, a Dutch engineer. He finally persuaded his boss to follow it up. The result is that their building is now heated in winter and cooled in summer by a system that relies on the surface of the road outside.The heat-collector is a system of connected water pipes. Most of them run from one side of the street to the other, just under the asphalt road. Some, however, dive deep into the ground.When the street surface gets hot in summer, water pumped through the pipes picks up thisheat and takes it underground through one of the diving pipes. At a depth of 100 metres lies a natural aquifer (蓄水层) into which several heat exchangers (交换器) have been built. The hot water from the street runs through these exchangers, warming the ground-water, before returning to the surface through another pipe. The aquifer is thus used as a heat store.In winter, the working system is changed slightly. Water is pumped through the heat exchangers to pick up the heat stored during summer. This water goes into the building and is used to warm the place up. After performing that task, it is pumped under the asphalt and its remaining heat keeps the road free of snow and ice.21. Which of the following is true according to the first two paragraphs?A. Arian de Bondt got his idea from his boss.B. Large, flat, black surfaces need to be built in cities.C. he Dutch engineer's system has been widely used.D. Heat can also be collected from asphalt roads.22. For what purpose are the diving pipes used?A. To absorb heat from the sun.B. To store heat for future use.C. To turn solar energy into heat energy.D. To carry heat down below the surface.23. From the last paragraph we can learn that ______.A. some pipes have to be re-arranged in winterB. the system can do more than warming up the buildingC. the exchangers will pick up heat from the street surfaceD. less heat may be collected in winter than in summer24. What is most likely to be discussed in the paragraph that follows?A. What we shall do if the system goes wrong.B. What we shall do if there are no asphalt roads.C. How the system cools the building in summer.D. How the system collects heat in spring and autumn.25. Which of the following is true of the membership card?A. Its number is 10865 305305.B. It belongs to Mr. E. M. Driscoll.C. It is valid through the year of 2010.D. It gets the owner a discount when used.26. If one wants to attend a business lunch in London at 12:00, the latest train that he should takeat Oxford leaves at _____.A. 11:45B. 11: 15C. 10:35D. 10:0527. If you would like to have some vegetable beef, what may be your choice?A. French Slam ?B. Chicken-Fried SteakC. The Super Bird ?D. Sandwich with Salad or Soup28. The chart shows that from 2005 to 2008, _____.A. the percentage of the Spanish families with a computer rose 35 pointsB. the percentage of the White families with a computer remained unchangedC. the number of the Black families with a computer was on the decreaseD. the number of the Asian families with a computer showed the sharpest increase高二英语寒假作业30分钟限时训练题3一、完型填空Ban the Band(乐队)Every year, out school has a dance for all the students. It‘s a little funny seeing friends in clean shoes and trousers or colorful __1____,instead of the usual school uniform.Most of us think the dance is great _2___ ---even the teachers enjoy being there.___3__,two weeks ago someone said that there would be no ___4___ band this year ---only CDs.“I don‘t __5__ it!‖ Amy cried out during the lunch break.“Someone said the school couldn‘t __6__ a band, and they think it‘s too noisy anyway/‖added Daniel.“Well, I don‘t think it‘s __7__ enough without a band! ‖ declared Angela. ―and I‘m going to see what can be done.‖Angela was as good as her __8__.In the afternoon she went to see the school headmaster who agreed to give the __9__ some more thought. And he suggested that one __10__for having a band was to increase the price of each ticket from $5 to $10.Angela had to ___11__ out whether the students would like to do that.“I need all of you to hel p me,‖ she __12__to our group before school the next day.‖ Mr. Berry gave me a list of all the names, and suggested we ask each one their __13__ about the band and the extra cost.‖___14___ the day we asked around as Angela suggested ,and wrote down people‘s feelings about the band and the cost. We were amazed how much __15__ there was for the band and everyone agreed to pay the extra $5.“I‘m surprised,‖smiled Mr. Berry, when we gave him the __16__.‖I realty thought that only a few people __17__ their band and that the cost would be too high. OK. Angela, your next __18__is to find a good band and line them up for the dance. ‖Angela was all smiles and __19__ the news to Amy and Daniel. ―You‘re __20__,‖smiledDaniel to Angela as he thought how close they came to having a less than perfect dance.1. A. shapes B. dressed C. flowers D. pictures2. A. fun B. work C. effort D. progress3. A. Besides B. Otherwise C. However D. Therefore4. A. new B. live C. foreign D. marching5. A. mean B. need C. accept D. believe6 A. lead B. serve C. afford D. form7. A. good B. clear C. useful D. easy8. A. look B. behavior C. mind D. word9. A. schedule B. situation C. view D. action10. A. possibility B. concern C. decision D. chance11. A. call B. find C. carry D. point12. A. admitted B. replied C. apologized D. announced13. A. knowledge B. instruction C. opinion D. information14. A. On B. For C. By D. During15. A. trust B. money C. support D. care16. A. results B. notices C. questions D. examples17. A. welcomed B. wanted C. defended D. invited18. A. task B. business C. exercise D. duty19. A. showed B. wrote C. broke D. read20. A. amusing B interesting C exciting D. amazing二、阅读理解AA rainforest is an area covered by tall trees with the total high rainfall spreading quite equally through the year and the temperature rarely dipping below 16℃. Rainforests have a great effect on the world environment because they can take in heat from the sun and adjust the climate. Without the forest cover, these areas would reflect more heat into the atmosphere, warming the rest of the world. Losing the rainforests may also influence wind and rainfall patterns, potentially causing certain natural disasters all over the world.In the past hundred years, humans have begun destroying rainforests in search of three major resources (资源): land for crops, wood for paper and other products, land for raising farm animals. This action affects the environment as a whole. For example, a lot of carbon dioxide (二氧化碳) in the air comes from burning the rainforests. People obviously have a need for the resources we gain from cutting trees but we will suffer much more than we will benefit.There are two main reasons for this. Firstly, when people cut down trees, generally they can only use the land for a year or two. Secondly, cutting large sections of rainforests may provide a good supply of wood right now, but in the long run it actually reduces the world's wood supply.Rainforests are often called the world's drug store. More than 25% of the medicines we use today come from plants in rainforests. However, fewer than 1% of rainforest plants have been examined for their medical value. It is extremely likely that our best chance to cure diseases lies somewhere in the world's shrinking rainforests.21. Rainforests can help to adjust the climate because they ____.A. reflect more heat into the atmosphereB. bring about high rainfall throughout the worldC. rarely cause the temperature to drop lower than 16℃D. reduce the effect of heat from the sun on the earth22. What does the word "this" underlined in the third paragraph refer to?A. We will lose much more than we can gain.B. Humans have begun destroying rainforests.C. People have a strong desire for resources.D. Much carbon dioxide comes from burning rainforests.23. It can be inferred from the text that _____.A. we can get enough resources without rainforestsB. there is great medicine potential in rainforestsC. we will grow fewer kinds of crops in the gained landD. the level of annual rainfall affects wind patterns24. What might be the best title for the text?A. How to Save Rainforests.B. How to Protect Nature.C. Rainforests and the Environment.D. Rainforests and Medical Development.BHow I Turned to Be Optimistic I began to grow up that winter night when my parents and I were returning from my aunt's house, and my mother said that we might soon be leaving for America. We were on the bus then. I was crying, and some people on the bus were turning around to look at me. I remember that I could not bear the thought of never hearing again the radio program for school children to which I listened every morning.I do not remember myself crying for this reason again. In fact, I think I cried very little when I was saying goodbye to my friends and relatives. When we were leaving I thought about all the places I was going to see—the strange and magical places I had known only from books and pictures. The country I was leaving never to come back was hardly in my head then.The four years that followed taught me the importance of optimism, but the idea did not come to me at once. For the first two years in New York I was really lost—having to study in three schools as a result of family moves. I did not quite know what I was or what I should be. Mother remarried, and things became even more complex for me. Some time passed before my stepfather and I got used to each other. I was often sad, and saw no end to ―the hard times. ‖My responsibilities in the family increased a lot since I knew English better than everyone else at home. I wrote letters, filled out forms, translated at interviews with Immigration officers, took my grandparents to the doctor and translated there, and even discussed telephone bills with company representatives.From my experiences I have learned one important rule: Almost all common troubles eventually go away! Something good is certain to happen in the end when you do not give up, and just wait a little! I believe that my life will turn out all right, even though it will not be that easy. 25. How did the author get to know America?A. From her relativesB. From her motherC. From Books and picturesD. From radio programs26. Upon leaving for America the author felt .A. confusedB. excitedC. worriedD. amazed27. For the first two years in New York, the author .A. often lost her wayB. did not think about her futureC. studied in three different schoolsD. got on well with her stepfather28. What can we learn about the author from Paragraph 4?A. She worked as a translatorB. She attended a lot of job interviewsC. She paid telephone bills for her familyD. She helped her family with her English29. The author believes that .A. her future will be free from troublesB. it is difficult to learn to become patientC. there are more good things than bad thingsD. good things will happen if one keeps trying 高二英语寒假作业30分钟限时训练题4一、完型填空Roberta appeared on the stage. She took a deep breath and began to 1 . Now she was Portia, a strong –willed 2 in Shakespeare‘s The Merchant of Venice. The theater was filled with people. She was speaking with a power she had never before experienced, the words flowing 3_ form her._4__, Roberta had never acted in her life before the audition (选拔试演). She 5 being in front of other people. She was very 6 at school. She had never thought she was good enough at anything to 7 much attention. She stayed mostly to herself, making 8 friends. She had excellent grades, 9 she always thought that something was missing.Two weeks before the audition, Robertsa‘s mother had heard about it and 10 her to join in.“I can‘t think of an yone else better suited to 11 the part. Remember all the plays you used to act our for us?‖Her mother wouldn’t let the 12 drop. “You’re just a little scared (害怕) .Everyone gets scared. You know you 13 do it. The trick is to look past the 14 to find the love of what you’re doing.’’So Roberta had made an appointment (预约) with the head of the Drama Club. She had read the play and found herself excited by the 15 of speaking such rich words. In secret she practiced Portia’s part, 16 the lines by repeating them over and over. It wasn’t hard; she 17 every minute of it. Every time she spoke the words, she had a new 18 of the lines, as if Shakespeare had written Portia on many levels.On the day of the audition, she 19 two of Portia‘s famous speeches for the auditors. When she had finished, the head of the Drama Club announced the 20 was hers.1.A.sing B. dance C. speak D. report2.A.member B. actress C. player D. character3.A.weakly B. rapidly C. smoothly D. slowly4.A.At first B. In fact C. After all D. In all5.A.hated B. enjoyed C. appreciated D. regretted6.A.honest B. shy C. polite D. patient7.A.avoid B. focus C. pay D. attract8. A. few B. a few C. several D. many9. A. or B. so C. for D. but10. A. forced B. requested C. encouraged D. reminded11. A. accept B. play C. offer D. learn12. A. role B. matter C. interest D. grade13. A. can B. must C. may D. should 14, A. anger B. pain C. sadness D. fear15. A. purpose B. way C. idea D. importance16. A. memorizing B. organizing C. checking D. improving17. A. disliked B. loved C. expected D. bore18. A. consideration B. description C. selection D. understanding19. A. practiced B. planned C. performed D. delivered20. A. part B. play C. speech D. position二、阅读理解ADear Friend.The recent success of children‘s books has made the general public aware that there's a huge market out there.And there's a growing need for new writers trained to create the $3 billion worth of children's books bought each year……plus stories and articles needed by over 650 publishers of magazines for children and teenagers.Who are these needed writers? They‘re ordinary folks like you and me.But am I good enough?I was once where you might be now. My thoughts of writing had been pushed down by self-doubt, and I didn't know where to turn for help.Then, I accepted a free offer from the Institute to test my writing aptitude(潜能), and it turned out to be the inspiration I needed.The promise that paid offThe Institute made the same promise to me that they will make to you, if you show basic writing ability:You will complete at least one manuscript(手稿)suitable to hand in to a publisher by the time you finish our course.I really didn't expect any publication before I finished the course, but that happened. I sold three stories. And I soon discovered that was not unusual at the Institute.Since graduation, I have authored 34 nationally published children's books and over 300 stories and articles.Free test and brochureWe offer a free aptitude test and will send you a copy of our brochure describing our recognized home-study courses on the basis of one-on-one training.Realize your writing dream today. There's nothing sadder than a dream delayed until it fades forever.Sincerely.Kristi Holl,Instructor Instituteof Children'sLiterature21. From the first three paragraphs, we learn that .A. children's books are usually bestsellersB. publishers are making $3 billion each yearC. magazines for teenagers have drawn public attentionD. there is a growing need for writers of children's books22. When finishing the course, you are promised to .A. be a successful publisherB. become a confident editorC. finish one work for publicationD. get one story or article published23. Kristi Holl mentions her experience mainly to ____.A. prove she is a good instructorB. Promote the writing programC. Give her advice on course preparationD. Show she sold more stories than articlesBHow Room Designs Affect Our Work and FeelingsArchitects have long had the feeling that the places we live in can affect our thoughts, feelings and behaviors, But now scientists are giving this feelings an empirical(经验的, 实证的)basis. They are discovering how to design spaces that promote creativity, keep people focused, and lead to relaxation.Researches show that aspects of the physical environment can influence creativity. In 2007, Joan Meyers-Levy at the University of Minnesota, reported that the height of a room‘s ceiling affects how people to think. Her research indicates that the higher callings encourage people to think more freely, which may lead them to make more abstract connections. Low ceilings, on the other hand, may inspire a more detailed outlook.In addition to ceiling height, the view afforded by a building may influence an occupant‘s ability to concentrate. Nancy Wells and her colleagues at Cornell University found in their study that kids who experienced the greatest increase in greenness as a result of a family move made the most gains on a standard test of attention.Using nature to improve focus of attention ought to pay off academically, and it seems to, according to a study led by C. Kenneth Tanner, head of the School Design &Planning Laboratory at University of Georgia. Tanner and his team found that students in classrooms withunblocked views of at least 50 feet outside the window had higher scores on tests of vocabulary, language arts and maths than did students whose classrooms primarily overlooked roads and parking lots.Recent study on room lighting design suggests that dim(暗淡的)light helps people to loosen up. If that is true generally, keeping the light low during dinner or at parties could increase relaxation. Researchers of Harvard Medical School also discovered that furniture with rounded edges could help visitors relax.So far scientists have focused mainly on public buildings. “We have a very limited number of studies, so we’re almost looking at the problem through a straw(吸管), ”architect David Allison says. “How do you take answers to very specific questions and make broad, generalized use of them? That‘s what we're all struggling with. ‖24. What does Joan Meyers-Levy focus on in her research?A. LightB. CeilingsC. WindowsD. Furniture.25. The passage tells us that____.A. the shape of furniture may affect people, s feelingsB. lower ceilings may help improve students‘ creativityC. children in a dim classroom may improve their gradesD. Students in rooms with unblocked views may feel relaxed26. The underlined sentence in the last paragraph probably means that _______.A. the problem is not approached step by stepB. the researches so far have faults in themselvesC. the problem is too difficult for researchers to detectD. research in this area is not enough to make generalized patterns高二英语寒假作业30分钟限时训练题5一、完型填空In the clinic, I asked if Michael could be retested, so the specialist tested him again. To my 1 ,it was the same score.Later that evening, I 2 told Frank what I had learned that day. After talking it over ,we agreed that we knew our 3 much better than an IQ(智商)test. We 4 that Michael's score must have been a 5 and we should treat him 6 as usual.We moved to Indiana in 1962,and Michael studied at Concordia High School in the same year. He got 7 grades in the school, especially 8 biology and chemistry, which was a great comfort.Michael 9 Indiana University in 1965 as a pre-medical student. Soon afterwards, his teacher permitted him to take more courses than 10 .In 1968,he was accepted by the School of Medicine ,Yale University.On graduation day in 1972,Frank and I 11 the ceremony(典礼)at Yale. After the ceremony, We told Michael about the 12 IQ score he got when he was six. Since that day, Michael sometimes would look at us and say 13 ,“My dear mom and dad never told me that I couldn't be a doctor, not until after I graduated from medical school!”It is his special way of。

高二英语寒假作业(一)

高二英语寒假作业(一)

太原市第二实验中学校2022-2023学年高二年级寒假作业英语(一)高二英语备课组一.用括号内单词的正确形式填空1. The president said it was a great opportunity to teach kids about the ________ (elect).2. I don't have anything ________ (suit) to wear for the coming of age party.3. He opened his lunch box and poured in the hot water, and then the delicious smell ______(instant) filled the air.4. ________ (library) are trained experts who can match the right book to the right teen, whether he or she is a struggling reader, an English language learner, or disabled.5. In ________(conclude), I would like to thank everyone who helped me to adapt to new school life.6. When you face a difficulty, just stand back and look ________(objective)at the problem at first.7. It would be crazy to spend so much money on expensive ________(item)such as world-famous brand bags and perfumes.8. You should be aware that how you manage your _______ (financial) can make a big impact on your future life.9. Taking time to ________ ( investment) in yourself can be one of the most profitable decisions you'll ever make.10. Though Anne is from one of the most remote ________(district) of the south of Scotland, she never gives up pursuing her dance dream.二.用方框内短语的适当形式填空1. You've got to ________________ yourself, or you'll never succeed.2. Johnny's friendliness was ________________ his brother's rude behaviour.3. Every week I ________________ a few pounds for a new smartphone.4. We want to ensure that help is ________________ for all children suffering from mental illness.5. Some people who live in the undeveloped regions of the world even ________________ clean water.6. After the disaster, we ________________ by donating money and they felt grateful for that.7. He tried to stay ________________ his emotions. However, it's easier said than done.8. Try to be in ________________, instead of focusing so much on what the future may bring.9. ________________ a credit card means you've reached your credit limit and no longer have additional credit to use that card.10.Have you decided to move the family to Alaska for a new job? Don't I _______ _______ ______ on the matter?I am a college student now!三.阅读理解AJust over a year ago, my iPhone was picked. My first thought was to replace it. But I stopped myself and asked a question: Does owning a smartphone make my life better, or worse? I decided to try living for a time without a smartphone. So I bought an old, $30 flip phone and began my post-smartphone life.One day after I made the switch, my wife, daughter and I were in Washington visiting a museum. By afternoon, I started acting like a true addict. I used my wife's smartphone to check Gmail. The initial rush of seeing so many unread emails was spoiled ( 破坏) by a work-related message. For the next half-hour or so, I walked around thinking about that message instead of being present at the museum. I was physically there, but my mind was focused on work.The most immediate advantage of not owning a smartphone, I quickly learned, is the ability to immerse( 沉浸) yourself in social situations. Without a smartphone to look at, you don't have much of a choice but to be present, and other people — whether it's a colleague ( 同事) or a stranger on social media — can't enter your life easily at inconvenient times. So I made my short-term experiment permanent.Do I miss Google Maps? Kind of, but I've also discovered that not having it makes driving safer. I now check a map before I leave the house and write down basic directions. This keeps me focused on the road rather than the phone. If I get lost, it's nice to ask people for directions. What about Uber and Lyft? Not having them has encouraged me to ride my bike more, which has been great for my health and saved me hundreds of dollars. On the subject of money: My phone bill is now down to $30 a month. I have no data plan, no expensive phone to make payments on, no apps to buy.1. Why did the author buy the old phone?A. To save money.B. To reduce the risk of losing it.C. To break his smartphone addiction.D. To experience a smartphone-free life.2. What happened to the author at the museum that afternoon?A. He couldn't help accessing the Internet.B. He couldn't send his work-related email.C. He was urged to handle work immediately.D. He was prevented from destroying a work of art.3. What is the last paragraph mainly about?A. The disadvantages of Google Maps.B. The functions of three different apps.C. The benefits of not using a smartphone.D. The difficulties of not having a smartphone.BWhen you think of a national park, you generally picture fresh air and wild animals, right? Well, now you're going to have to add tea shops and something called “the Underground” to your definition (定义), because London, England has signed up to be the first “National Park City.”London was founded by the Romans around 2, 000 years ago and people have continually lived there since then. In all that time, however, nobody had the idea to replace all the parks with big box stores or high buildings, which means London already has a much lower urban density (密度) than most of the world's cities. Nowadays about a third of the city is green space.In July 2019, London announced its willingness to become the world's first National Park City. Now the city is moving toward the goal of achieving 50% green space by the year 2050 by connecting and increasing public parks, greening unused parking lots and the private yards of existing and new houses, and fixing some green roofs on existing buildings.“Encouraged by the aims and values of our rural (乡村的) national parks, the London National Park City is basically about making life better in the capital through both small everyday things and long - term thinking,”Daniel Raven-Ellison, who began the movement to make London a National Park City six years ago, said. “We've been doing that in London for centuries, which is why London is so green.” It's about going further to make the city greener, healthier and wilder; making the city richer in wildlife.London will have a much easier job achieving this type of green transformation ( 转变 ) than more densely-urbanized cities like Paris and New York, which have 10% and 27% green space, respectively. But that doesn't mean it's not possible — the National Park City Foundation hopes to include 25 more cities in addition to London by the year 2025. Glasgow, Scotland and Newcastle upon Tyne in northeast England are both considering becoming National Park Cities.4. What makes London more likely to become a National Park City than other cities?A. Its smaller population.B. Its locals' requirements.C. Its government's strict law.D. Its wider area of green space.5. What does Daniel try to talk about in the fourth paragraph?A. The values of newly-founded parks.B. The importance of his movement.C. The influence of green space on cities.D. The preparation for setting up a movement.6. What would be the best title for the text?A. London is leading the world in park constructionB. London becomes the world's first National Park CityC. London is listed as the world's most-visited cityD. London has built the world's first underground parkCWhen someone asks me what I do first thing in the morning I feel ashamed. Then, I have to shamefully admit that I turn my alarm off on my phone and scroll (滚屏) through WeChat. Before I've even had the chance to brush my teeth or wash my face I'm already right away attracted by whatever people are doing online. And I know it needs to change.But the last time I was asked this question was about two months ago and have I changed my ways? Not even a little bit. We all know how unproductive social media can be. So why is it so easy to get addicted to (沉溺于) a huge mass of pretty pictures, and funny behavior and ideas? And why is it so hard to change? Lisa Lewis, a doctor in Brookline tells me the answer is simple. “It's because the point of these apps is to keep you looking,” she says. “They want you to buy, and get you to follow and like. Their only purpose is to win your attention.”She says you must have a purpose when it comes to using any social media apps. “Don't just go on and scroll,” she explains. “Just like you wouldn't walk up to the refrigera tor and stare at what's inside for no reason, don't do the same with social media.” If social media is reducing your productivity and overall health, Lewis offers these steps:First, set a goal whenever you use a social media app. If you use WeChat to get inspiration to exercise, do that and then get off it. Next, you can use a timer. These days you can set a timer for how many hours a day youspend on social media. Set it and stick to it. And finally, you can create a prize to strengthen the behavior. When you set that timer and stick to it, positively strengthen the behavior with anything from tasty food to things you've been eyeing on Amazon.7. What can we say about the author according to Paragraph 1?A. She is shy about answering others' questions online.B. She cares little about other people's life.C. She works busily early in the morning.D. She is a heavy user of social media.8. Why is it difficult to beat the addiction mentioned in Paragraph 2 according to Lewis?A. The apps are aimed at attracting users.B. Social media are a good way to kill time.C. People want to communicate with friends.D. Online information is key to most people's life.9. Why does Lewis mention the refrigerator?A. To show how attractive social media could be.B. To discuss why social media reduce productivity.C. To explain one should use social media when necessary.D. To prove some content of social media is useful.10. What does the underlined part “the behavior” refer to?A. Drawing inspiration from social media.B. Using social media according to a timer.C. Trying to save money when shopping online.D. Learning to pay no attention to things you badly want.DWhen is a kid not a kid anymore? If you asked my 12-year-old daughter, the magical age would be 13, when you can no longer be considered a “child.” If you asked my 15-year-old niece, the age would be 16, when she will be able to drive a car and get an after-school job. According to the U. S. government, a child officially becomes an adult when they turn 18. That's when they can vote. But even though an 18-year-old starts paying taxes, the government does not consider that person mature enough to buy a beer. Still, even a kid who can buy a beer is not old enough to rent a car.Scientists have learned from a new study that when kids are around 18, their prefrontal cortex, which helps control impulses ( 冲动), solve problems, and organize behavior, is only halfway developed. That's not to say that kids in their late teens and early 20s can't take on these tasks, but it means that it's harder for them to do so — at least until around age 25 or so when this area of the brain fully develops.“What we're really saying is that to have a definition (定义) of when you move from childhood to adulthood looks absurd,” Peter Jones from the University of Cambridge said. “It's a much more nuanced (微妙的) change that takes place over thirty years.”This isn't a news flash for parents who have watched their teens take crazy risks while seeming unable to get their lives together until they're older. But this information throws new light on the way kids without as much support are treated. In the foster (寄养的) care system, once a child turns 18, he can no longer receivestate-backed support. And many people think this is too early for a teen to be on his own, especially a teen who has experienced a painful childhood. Because of this, some foster care advocates (提倡者) think it makes more sense for 25 to be the new legal age of adulthood.11. What does the author want to show us in Paragraph 1?A. Different age groups have different needs.B. Becoming an adult means you can do a lot of things.C. People have different opinions on becoming an adult.D. Children need to learn basic life skills to become an adult.12. What might be the purpose of the study?A. To explain why teenagers are at risk.B. To suggest a way of helping teenagers develop.C. To explore the characteristics of different age groups.D. To discover when the human brain is fully developed.13. What does the underlined word “absurd” in Paragraph 3 probably mean?A. Impossible.B. Invaluable.C. Unreasonable.D. Uninteresting.14. What influence may the study have?A. It may inspire teens to be independent.B. It may allow a 20-year-old to get government support.C. It may drive the government to protect the foster care system.D. It may encourage parents to stop supporting their children at college.四.七选五The age of majority is the age that children become adults by law. This means that they are legally in control of their own actions and decisions. 1. ________ When used this way, the word “majority” means having the necessary number of years to be considered an adult. The opposite is “minority”, which means bein g a minor or child.2. ________ The law in a given place may never actually use the words “age of majority”. The age of majority is a legally fixed age and idea of adulthood which is different in different places. It may not match the actual maturity of a person's body or mind. The age of majority is 18 in most places.3. ________ Once a person reaches the age of majority, there are some things they can do that they could not do before. These may include voting, buying or drinking alcohol and driving cars on public roads. The ages when these things can be done are different.4. ________Even after a person reaches the age of majority, they cannot do whatever they want to immediately. 5.________ For example, the youngest a person is allowed to purchase alcohol is 21 in all U. S. states even though the age of majority is 18 in most states. The age of majority in the Republic of Ireland is 18, but a person must be over 21 years old to stand for election.五.完形填空You could say young Moziah Bridges has a gift for fashion, but it's more than that. He was born in Tennessee on November 13, 2001. When he was very young, he traded bow ties for candies in the school playground. However, Moziah's 1 fashion sense led him to home in on (集中精力于) his gift for 2 , and he started his own company at the age of 9. What he loved most were bow ties. But the 3 was that he felt that none of his bow ties attracted young people. Thus, the next step for Moziah was to 4 ties that are suitable for the young. He asked his grandmother to teach him how to sew ( 缝纫) and worked 5 to improve. As a result, Mo's Bowswas given to the world. The colorful, handmade ties quickly achieved 6 on major networks. When discussing his creativity and inspiration, Moziah said that designing a colorful bow tie was just part of his 7 of making the world a fun and happier place.The Mo's Bows website is sweet and it has started to sell other products, such as pocket squares and T-shirts. There's even a guide suggesting how to 8 tie a Mo's Bow, which is certainly something that men of all ages can 9 .Moziah is also best known for having 10 on the NBC reality TV series “Shark Tank” at the age of 11, increasing the 11 and popularity of his products and he has earned over $165,000 from his business. The designer owes (把……归功于) all of his 12 to h is grandmother, because, as Moziah says, “She13 me to be the best.”Recently, Moziah sold his Go Mo bow tie and 14 $1, 600 to give to Glenview Summer Camp. That money was enough to 15 the camp costs for 10 kids, and this is an activity Moziah hopes to make a tradition. Moziah's next plan is to help more people in need. This young man certainly has big things ahead!1. A. doubtful B. terrible C. strange D. strong2. A. staying up B. dressing up C. cleaning up D. cheering up3. A. reason B. worry C. problem D. plan4. A. predict B. collect C. accept D. create5. A. tirelessly B. carelessly C. helplessly D. hopelessly6. A. independence B. balance C. popularity D. protection7. A. story B. research C. dream D. training8. A. necessarily B. properly C. frequently D. completely9. A. get through B. work out C. throw away D. learn from10. A. appeared B. served C. grown D. checked11. A. flow B. quality C. costs D. sales12. A. politeness B. survival C. success D. gift13. A. follows B. considers C. advises D. pushes14. A. borrowed B. raised C. lost D. demanded15. A. reduce B. change C. cover D. increase六.语法填空The relationship between children and their parents is the most important one in a child's life, 1. ________ often lasts well into adulthood. This relationship changes 2. ________ (great) as teenagers need increased independence from their family. With increased independence comes the possibility of increased risk, and teens need parents to help them rise to the challenges that adolescence presents. Though some 3. ________ (argument) between teenagers and their parents are normal, teenagers still depend on parents to provide support and help.Just as close parent-child relationships are connected with the 4. ________ (health) development of teenagers, positive parenting behaviors are connected with increased parent-child closeness. Parenting a teenager differs 5.________ parenting a younger child. As children grow, parenting changes from making decisions for younger children to helping teenagers make decisions on 6. ________ (they) own. Parents can provide needed support 7.________ (help) their teenagers understand how their choices can influence their health and well-being. Although friends become more important in the lives of teenagers, 8. ________ (influence) their dressing styles, certain behaviors and social life, parents still play 9. ________ important role. They help shape their educational plans, social values and world view.Developing a positive and strong parent-teenager relationship 10. ________ (do) good to teenagers. Positive parent-child relationships contribute to higher levels of self-esteem (自尊), happiness and kindness, and also reduce their physical and mental pains.七.翻译句子1. 明年的这个时候,你正坐在办公室里和你的同事一起工作。

高二上学期英语寒假作业[四]

高二上学期英语寒假作业[四]

高二年级英语寒假作业(四)(模块六单元一)(作业用时:100分钟)一、单项选择(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)1. Tom had ______ feeling of excitement when hearing Jay Zhou would go on_____ stage.A. the; /B. a; theC. a; the /; /2. The police are offering a big ________ for the information about that traffic accident.A. priceB. prizeC. reward D award3. After a while, she stopped reading and ________ to giving us a lecture.A. took onB. moved awayC. moved onD. took away4. The moment Justin Bibber appeared, the excited fans ________ thunderous applause.A. ran intoB. burst intoC. came intoD. turned into5. While the children were listening to their teacher’s joke, they were shouting________.A. in laughterB. with laughterC. in tearsD. with laughter6. The audience were ________ by his ________ performance on the stage.A. amused; amusedB. amusing; amusingC. amusing; amusedD. amused; amusing7. He was too tired and he refused to ________ any extra work.A. take offB. take inC. take upD. take on8. I tried to work on, but I was so tired that I could no longer ________.A. hold outB. keep outC. stick toD. insist on9. I’ll go and ask the doctor if I should take this medicine and what effect it may ________ me.A. have onB. take onC. result inD. bring in10. ---What a pity for her!---Yes. She experienced pain of thinking of her husband who had ________ years before.A. passed byB. passed overC. passed awayD. passed on11. It is two years since both of them ________ the football club.A. participated inB. took part inC. joinedD. joined in12. It’s too hot outside. Let’s buy something ________ to drink after playing football.A. cool and niceB. nice and coolC. cool or niceD. nice or cool13. A good friend should be kind and helpful. ________ is my mother.A. Such a friendB. Such one friendC. No such friendD.One such friend14. I don't enjoy ________ fun of by others.A. to makeB. to be madeC. makingD. being made15. —Why are the students working so hard these days?—________ ready for the coming entrance examination.A. To getB. GetC. GettingD. Got二、完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)Have you ever had to decide whether to go shopping or stay home and watch TV on a weekend? Now you 16 do both at the same time. Home shopping television networks have become a 17 for many people to shop without 18 having to leave their homes.Some shoppers are 19 of department stores and supermarkets— 20 the crowds, waiting in long lines, and sometimes 21 of finding anything they want to buy. They’d rather sit quietly at home in front of the TV set and 22 a friendly announcer describe a product 23 a model shows it. And they can 24 around the clock (不分昼夜地), buying something 25 by making a phone call.Department stores and even mail-under companies (邮政公司) are 26 to join in the success of home shopping. Large department stores are busy 27 their own TV channels to encourage TV shopping in the future. 28 can ask questions about products and place 29 , all through their TV sets.Will shopping by television 30 take the place of shopping in stores? Some industry managers think so. 31 many people find shopping at a 32 store a great enjoyment. And for many shoppers, it is still important to 33 or try on dresses they want to buy. That’s 34 specialists say that in the future, home shopping will 35 together with store shopping but willnever entirely replace it.16. A. must B. should C. shall D. can17. A. program B. way C. reason D. purpose18. A. ever B. never C. still D. once19. A. proud B. fond C. tired D. careful20. A. fighting B. striking C. treating D. stopping21. A. sense B. doubt C. hope D. feeling22. A. see B. watch C. let D. notice23. A. until B. since C. if D. while24. A. shop B. wait C. turn D. deliver25. A. suitably B. cheaply C. simply D. hardly26. A. nervous B. lucky C. equal D. eager27. A. putting up B. making up C. setting up D. looking up28. A. Guests B. Assistants C. Managers D. Customers29. A. orders B. goods C. books D. answers30. A. lastly B. finally C. especially D. fortunately31. A. Then B. Yet C. However D. Therefore32. A. general B. popular C. real D. true33. A. design B. make C. wear D. touch34. A. how B. why C. what D. when35. A. exist B. practice D. follow D. appear三、阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)AI’ve loved my mother’s desk since I was just tall enough to see above the top of it as mother sat doing letters. Standing by her chair, looking at the ink bottle, pens and white paper, I decided that the act of writing must be the most wonderful thing in the world.Years later, during her final illness, mother kept different things for my sister and brother. “But the desk,” she said again, “is for Elizabeth.”I never saw her angry, never saw her cry. I knew she loved me; she showed it in action. But as a young girl, I wanted heart-to-heart talks between mother and daughter.They never hap pened. And a gulf opened between us. I was “too emotional(易动感情的)”. But she lived “on the surface”.As years passed and I had my own family. I loved my mother and thanked her for our happy family. I wrote to her in careful words and asked her to let me know in any way she chose that she did forgive me.I posted the letter and waited for her answer, none came.My hope turned to disappointment, then little interest and, finally, peace. It seemed that nothing happened. I couldn’t be sure that the letter had even got to Mother. I only knew that I had written it, and I could stop trying to make her into someone she was not.Now the present of her desk told me that she was pleased that writing was my chosen work though she’d never been able to. I cleaned the desk carefully and found some papers inside — a photo of my father and a one-page letter, folded(折叠) and refolded many times.Give me an answer, my letter asks, in any way you choose, Mother, you always chose the act that speaks louder than words.36. The writ er began to love her mother’s desk _______.A. after Mother diedB. before she became a writerC. when she was a childD. when mother gave it to her37. The passage shows that _______.A. Mother was cold on the surface but kind in her heart to her daughterB. Mother was too serious about everything her daughter had doneC. Mother cared much about her daughter in wordsD. Mother wrote to her daughter in careful words.38. The world “gulf” in the passage means _______.A. deep understanding between the old and the young.B. different ideas between the mother and the daughter.C. free talks between mother and daughter.D. part of the sea going far in land.39. What did Mother do with her daughter’s letter asking for forgiveness?A. Sh e had never received the letter.B. For years, she often talked about the letter.C. She didn’t forgive her daughter at all in all her life.D.She read the letter again and again till she died.40. What’s the best title of the passage?A. My letter to MotherB. Mother and ChildrenC. My Mother’s DeskD. Talks between Mother and me.BThe China Daily newspaper group is looking for English-language senior business editors, senior copy editors,copy editors and graphic designers to strengthen its inter national team. We offer a competitive salary package, free accommodation(住处,住所) with utilities paid for, 90 per cent medical reimbursement (补偿), a seven-day paid leave, eleven-day public holidays and a return ticket to the country of residence.Senior Business EditorYou must:★ assist the business editor in setting goals and working on achieving them;★ be an excellent team person who can generate ideas and think creatively and be able to rewrite totally if needed and mentor junior staff;★ ideally have been working or have worked in a position of responsibility and understand what leadership entails;★ have had at least five years’ editing experience working on editing the Business Desk and be familiar with industry software.Senior Copy EditorYou must:★ work on shifts in the Business Desk and usually have the last word before the page is sent to print;★ edit or rewrite copy and give snappy headlines and captions;★ have had at least two years’ editing experience working on editing des ks and be familiar with industry software.Copy EditorYou must:★ be good at editing or rewriting copy and writing snappy headlines and captions;★ be able to work on shifts for different pages, and usually have the last word before the page is sent to print;★ have two years of editing experience working on copy desks, and be familiar with industry software.Graphic DesignerYou must:★ have excellent skills in information graphics;★ be good at illustrations and freehand drawings;★ be experienced in newspaper or magazine layouts;★ have a good sense of typography( 印刷格式);★ have good news judgment;★be well-versed ( 通晓的/熟知的) with Macintosh software, including In Design, Illustrator and Photoshop;★ be fluent in English.For enquiries or to apply, write to job @ .41. What is the purpose of this passage?A. To describe the positions of the China Daily newspaper group.B. To describe the working conditions of the China Daily newspaper group.C. To advertise for recruiting some good employees.D. To tell you how to become part of this group.42. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A. The employees have to pay for their own food and lodging(住所).B. The workers there can enjoy a seven-day leave without pay.C. The senior business editor’s only job is to help the business editor to set goals.D. The employees have the right to enjoy eleven-day public holidays.43. How many positions need editing experience?A. 1.B. 2.C. 3.D. 4.44. What is NOT required about Graphic Designer?A. Be well-versed with Photoshop.B. Have excellent skills in information graphics.C. Having a good sense of typography.D. Writing snappy headlines and captions.45. Which can be the title of the advertisement?A. China Daily: New Employees WantedB. China Daily: NewspaperC. China Daily: An International TeamD. China Daily: The Best Working ConditionCBeauty has always been regarded as something praiseworthy. Almost everyone thinks attractive people are happier and healthier, have better marriages and have more respectable jobs. Personal advisors give them better advice for finding jobs. Even judges are softer on attractive defendants (被告). But in the executive (行政的;管理的) circle, beauty can become a liability.While attractiveness is a positive factor for a man on his way up the executive ladder, it is harmful to a woman. Handsome male executives were considered as having more honesty than plain men; effort and ability were thought to lead to their success. Attractive female executives were considered to have less honesty than unattractive ones; their success was connected not with ability but with factors such as luck. All unattractive women executives were thought to have more honesty and to be more capable than the attractive female executives. Interestingly, though, the rise of the unattractive overnight successes was connected more to personal relationships and less to ability than that of the attractive overnight successes.Why are attractive women not thought to be able? An attractive woman is considered to be more feminine and an attractive man more manly than the less attractive ones. Thus, an attractive woman has an advantage in traditionally female jobs, but an attractive woman in a traditionally manly position appears to lack the "manly" qualities required.This is true even in politics. "When the only clue is how he or she looks, people treat men and women differently," says Anne Bowman, who recently published a study on the effects of attractiveness on political candidates. She asked 125 undergraduate students to rank two groups of photographs, one of men and one of women, of attractiveness. The students were told the photographs were of candidates for political offices. They were asked to rank them again, in the order they would vote for them.The results showed that attractive males completely defeated unattractive men, but the women who had ranked most attractive unchangeably received the fewest votes.46. The word " liability " in the 1st paragraph most probably means ________.A. disadvantageB. advantageC. misfortuneD. trouble47. In traditionally female jobs, attractiveness ________.A. makes women look more honest and capableB. strengthens the qualifies requiredC. is of no importance to womenD. often enables women to succeed quickly48. Bowman's experiment shows that when it comes to politics, attractiveness _________.A. turns out to be a disadvantage to menB. is more of a disadvantage than an advantage to womenC. affects men and women alikeD. has as little effect on men as on women49. It can be inferred from the passage that people's views on beauty are often _________.A. practicalB. supportiveC. old-fashionedD. one-sided50. The author writes this passage to _________.A. give advice to job-seekers who are attractiveB. discuss the disadvantages of women being attractiveC. demand equal rights for womenD. state the importance of appearance四、单词拼写(共10小题;每小题0.5分,满分5分)51. It was two o’clock before Christmas and the mall was c___________ with shoppers.52. Charles Chaplin was one of the famous c___________ in the period of silent films.53. Whether the action will s___________ or weaken the relationship depends on how they will deal with this problem.54. She t___________ the letter into pieces and walked out quickly.55. An old s___________ goes that it is never too old to learn.56. The professor feels a little nervous because his lecture will be broadcast ___________ (直播).57. Mary isn’t her daughter. Mary is her husband’s daughter from a ___________ (先前的) marriage..58. We offer free ___________ (技术) support for those buying our software.59. We were surprised to find that the most naughty boy in our class ___________ (表现) himself on the special occasion.60. Basic human rights, including freedom of speech, are now ___________ (保证).五、任务型阅读(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)A conflict at work is common. If you can avoid conflict, it means you will win what you want regardless of what the other person wants. Since the potential issue has not been removed, it will simply reappear later. Let’s see what you can do.★ Be aware of the fact that some conflicts are unavoidable at work. On numerous occasions, conflict and disagreement are likely to happen. But when a conflict happens it's not the end of the world. On the contrary, it can be the beginning of an interesting learning process. Conflicts mean that people care enough to disagree strongly. The trick is not to allow the conflict to go on forever.★ Deal with conflicts sooner rather than later. Solve a conflict when it starts, as it only gets worse with time going by. Conflicts at work arise not from something that was said, but from something that wasn't said! Everyone's waiting for the other to admit he's wrong and gets more unpleasant after the conflict has lasted a while. It's essential to interrupt the "waiting game" before it gets to that point.★Ask nicely. If somebody has done something that made you angry, or if you don't understand their viewpoint or actions, simply asking nicely about it can make a world of difference. Never assume that people do what they do to annoy or hurt you. Sometimes there's a good reason why that person does what he or she does, and a potential conflict disappear right there. Do remember to make an inquiry, not an accusation of any sort.★ Appreciate. Praise the other part in the conflict. Tell them why it's worth it to you to solve the conflict. This can be difficult as few people find it easy to praise and appreciate a person they(70)__________ If you learn to do with conflicts, you'll work in joy.六、书面表达(满分20分)下图反映的是网络时代所出现的一种问题,有些孩子沉溺于网上交流而忽视了与父母的沟通。

2019-2020学年高二英语上学期寒假作业3 Word版含答案

2019-2020学年高二英语上学期寒假作业3 Word版含答案

姓名,年级:时间:高二英语上学期寒假作业3阅读理解AMust—read Books That Are Hitting the Big Screen This YearThe Zookeeper's Wife by Diane AckermanStarring: Jessica Chastain and Johan HeldenberghRelease Date: July 31, 2017This true story is both heartbreaking and heartwarming. Ackerman artfully retells the story of Jan and Zabinski and how they used their zoo to save over three hundred people from the Nazis。

After their zoo was bombed, they managed to hide people in animal cages, giving animal names to their guests and human names to their animals。

This is one story we truly hope lives up to the hype (天花乱坠的宣传)on film.The Lost City of Z by David GrannStarring: Sienna Miller and Robert PattinsonRelease Date: August 14,2017Looking for adventure? This story is just what you need。

The book (and film) tells the tale of British explorer Percy Fawcett and how he ventured into the Amazon jungle in 1925, never to return。

【推荐下载】高二上学期英语寒假作业试题(有答案)

【推荐下载】高二上学期英语寒假作业试题(有答案)
3Байду номын сангаас
[键入文字]
10. How long can the man keep the books he borrows? A. A month. B. Twenty days. C. Two months. 11. How does the man know when his books will be due? A. The woman will inform him. B. He can check it on the library website. C. The library will send him a notice letter. 12. What can we learn about the man? A. He is applying for a library card. B. He is a freshman. C. He lost a book he borrowed from the library. Conversation 6 13. Where does the man come from? A. San Francisco. B. Ohio. C. Seoul.
4
[键入文字]
14. How long will the woman stay there? A. For one day. B. For three days. C. For two weeks. 15. What is TRUE about the man? A. Before he leaves, his family will go to Disneyland. B. This is his first time in America. C. His children want to go to Houston on Monday. Section B (7.5 marks) Directions: In this section, youll hear a short passage. Listen carefully and then fill in the numbered blanks with the information you have heard. Fill in each blank with NO MORE THAN 3 WORDS. You will hear the short passage TWICE. IntroductionFoundation: in 16 17 Education:

2019-2020学年高二英语上学期寒假作业(2套) Word版含答案

2019-2020学年高二英语上学期寒假作业(2套) Word版含答案

2019-2020学年高二英语上学期寒假作业(2套)高二英语上学期寒假作业1第一节(共10小题;每小题2分,共20分)阅读下面短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

AThe temperature of your body should be always just the same, no matter whether the weather is hot or cold. That is why the doctor uses his thermometer (温度计)when your are sick.The body keeps the same temperature all the time ,because it balances the heat it produces and it gives off. It is always burning up food and , producing heat. It can produce heat faster when it needs to give off heat than when it becomes too warm. Let’s see how this happen.The heat of your body is given off mainly through the skin. When you are cold, your skin is tight and shows “good flesh”. When you get chilly, you must dance around to keep warm or else you will shiver. Then your muscles begin to work, burn up fuel, and produce more heat. It is not pleasant to shiver, so you usually prefer to warm up by exercise, or put on more clothes to keep heat in.When you are warm, the skin is loose and soft. It is so supplied with blood that heat is given off rapidly. If you get too warm, you begin to sweat ,and more body heat is used in evaporating the moisture(水蒸气) from your skin. You wear less clothing, too, in warm weather or warm room, so that warm can be given off freely. You feel less like exercising because your body is warm already, and the extra heat produced by exercise makes you uncomfortable.You can see from the way you feel differently in different kinds of weather. In summer, when it is warm, you feel tired and lazy. You do not care to work or play, but enjoy lying and doing nothing. When you get out of doors in winter, the cold air makes you feel lively. You want to play.1.Which is another title suitable of the passage?A.The Patients’ Temperature B.The Body Temperature Should Always Be the SameC.The Body Temperature D.The Temperature and Your Skin2.How does the body keep the same temperature all the time?A.It is always producing heat from food. B.It gives off the heat produced in it.C.It balances the heat it gets and loses. D.It stops producing heat when necessary.3.When one feels chilly, which of the following will he do?A.His skin becomes tight in order to keep warm.B.He does exercises to make his muscle produce more heat.C.He puts on more clothes to keep heat in.D.He keeps shivering to produce more heat.B“High tech” and “state of the art” are two expressions that describe very modern technology. High tech is just a shorter way of saying high technology. And high technology describes any invention or system that uses the newest ideas or discoveries of science and engineering.What is high tech? A computer is high tech. So is a communications satellite.A modern manufacturing (制造业的) system is surely high tech.High tech became a popular expression in the United States during the early 1980’s. Because of improvements in technology, people could buy many new kinds of products in American stores, such as home computers, microwave ovens (微波炉), etc. “State of the art” is something that is as modern as possible. It is a product that is based on the very latest ways and technology. Something that is “state of the art” is the newest possible design or product of a business or industry. A state of the art television set, for example, uses the most modern electronic design and parts. It is the best that one can buy.“State of the art” is not a new expression. Engineers have used it for years,to describe the best and most modern way of doing something.Millions of Americans began to use the expression in the late 1970’s. The reason was the computer revolution(革命). Every computer company claimed (声称) that its computers were “state of the art”.Computer technology changes so fast that a state of the art computer today might be old tomorrow. The expression “state of the art” has become as common and popular as computers themselves. Now all kinds of products are said to be “state of the art”.4.What is the purpose of the passage?A.To tell how “high tech” and “state of the art” have developed.B.To give examples of high tech.C.To tell what “high tech” and “state of the art” are.D.To describe very modern technology.5.What can we learn from the passage?A.American stores could provide new kinds of products to the people.B.“High tech” describes a technology that is not traditional.C.“State of the art” became popular later than “high tech”.D.A lantern out of a big orange pumpkin is “state of the art”.6.Which of the following statements is NOT true?A.Since the computer revolution, the expression “state of the art” has become popular.B.“State of the art” means something that is the best one can buy.C.With the development of computer technology, a state of the art computer may easily become unpopular.D.All the producers claim that their products are “state of the art” nowadays.7.The best title for the passage is .A.Computer TechnologyB.High Tech and State of the ArtC.Most Advanced TechnologyD.Two New Expressions第二节完形填空(共20小题;每题1分,满分20分)阅读下面一篇短文,掌握其大意,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

高二英语寒假作业:(七)(Word版含答案)

高二英语寒假作业:(七)(Word版含答案)

高二英语寒假作业(七)第一部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。

并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑.ARobert Spring, a 19th century forger (伪造者), was so good at his profession that hs was able to make his living for 15 years by selling false signatures of famous Americans. Spring was born in England in 1838 and arrived in Philadelphia in 1858 to open a bookstore. At first he prospered(繁荣)by selling his small but genuine collection of early US autographs (亲笔签名). Discovering his ability at copying handwriting he began imitating the signatures of George Washington and Benjimin Franklin and writing them on the title pages of old books. To lessen the chance of detection (被发现). He sent his forgeries to England and Canada for sale, Forgers have a hard time selling products. A forger cannot approach a respectable buyer but must deal with people who don’t have much knowledge in the field. Forgers have many ways of making their works look real. For example, they buy old books and use the aged paper of the title page, and they can treat paper and ink with chemicals.In Spring’s time, right after the Civil War, Britain was still fond of the southern states, so Spring invented a respectable young lady known as Miss Fanny Jackson, the only daughter of General “Stonewall” Jackson. For several years Miss Fanny’s financial problems forced her to sell a great number of letters and manuscripts (手稿) belonging to her famous father. Spring had to work very hard to satisfy the demand. However, all this activity did not prevent Spring from dying in poverty, leaving sharp-eyed experts the difficult task of separating his forgeries from the originals. 1.Robert Spring spent 15 years ________.A.running a bookstore in Philadelphia B.as owners of old books C.selling real signatures of famous Americans D.as a forger2.Why did Spring sell his false autographs in England and Canada?A.There was less chance that his forgeries would be discovered there.B.The prices were much higher in England and Canada.C.There was a greater demand there than in America.D.Britan was Spring’s birthplace.3.After the Civil War there was a great demand in Britain for ________ A.Civil War battle plansB.southern manuscripts and lettersC.the signatures of George Washington and Ben FranklinD.southern moneyBAdvertisers tend to think big and perhaps this is why they’re always coming in for criticism. Their critics seem to resent them because they have a gift for self-promotion and because they have so much money to throw around. “ It’s unfair,” they say, “ that this entirely unproductive industry (if we can call it that) should absorb millions of pounds each year. It only goes to show how much profit the big companies are making. Why don’t they stop advertising and reduce the price of their goods? After all, it’s the consumer who pays.”The poor old consumer! He’d have to pay a great deal more if advertising didn’t create mass markets for products. It is precisely because of the heavy advertising that consumer goods are so cheap. But we get the wrong idea that the only purpose of advertising is to sell goods. Another equally important function is to inform. A great deal of the knowledge we have about household goods comes largely from the advertisements we read.Advertisements introduce us to new products or remind us of the existence of ones we already know about. Supposing you wanted to buy a washing machine, it is more likely that you would obtain details about performance, price, etc., from an advertisement.Lots of people pretend that they never read advertisements, but this claim may be seriously doubted. It is hardly possible not to read advertisements these days. And what fun they often are, too! Just think what a railway station or a newspaper would be like without advertisements. Would you enjoy gazing at a blank wall or reading only closely-printed columns of news in your daily paper? A cheerful, witty advertisement makes such a difference to a dull wall or a newspaper full of the daily amount of great disasters.We must not forget, either, that advertising makes a positive contribution to our pockets. Newspapers, commercial radio and television companies could not survive without this source of income. The fact that we pay so little for our daily paper, or can enjoy so many broadcast programs is due entirely to the money spent by advertisers. Just think what a newspaper would cost if we had to pay its full price!Another thing we mustn’t forget is the “small ads”, which are virtually in every newspaper and magazine. What a tremendously useful service they perform for the community! Just about anything can be accomplished through these columns! For instance, you can find a job, buy or sell a house, announce a birth, marriage or death in what used to be called the “hatch, match and dispatch” column but so far the most fascinating section is the personal or “agony” column. No other item in a newspaper provides such entertaining reading or offers such a deep insight into human nature. It’s the best advertisement for advertising there is.1. What is the main idea of the text?A. Advertisements create mass markets for all products.B. Advertisers perform a useful service to communities.C. The criticisms for advertisements.D. Advertisements are fun to read.2. The attitude of the author towards advertisers is ________.A. trustfulB. appreciativeC. criticalD. dissatisfactory3. In what way does the writer try to support his view?A. Comparison.B. Description.C. Narration.D. Definition.4. Which of the following is most likely to appear in the “personal column”?A. An announcement of marriage.B. An advertisement of a laptop.C. A letter from a reader about his experience.D. A review of a film.CCar companies are developing vehicles that will plug into electric sockets,just like many laptops,digital cameras,cell phones and Mp4 do.Called“plug-in vehicles”,these cars will get most of their power from electricity. Their drivers won't have to stop at gas stations as often as usual.The technology is more than just cool. In our car-filled world,plug-in vehicles could reduce the amount of gas we use,which keeps rising in cost now and then. Besides,driving around in these vehicles may even help the environment.Gas-burning cars produce a lot of greenhouse gas,which causes globe warming.The first company-produced plug-in vehicles could hit the roads by 2010. But engineers still have a lot of work to do to make the technology practical and inexpensive.Batteries(电池) are the biggest challenge. In the plug-in-vehicle world,Li-ion(锂离子)batteries are getting the most attention.These batteries can store a large amount of energy in a small package,and they last a longer time between charges.Li-ion batteries can fit laptops,cell phones,heart instruments and other similar pocket ones.But because cars are so big and heavy, it would still require a suitcase-sized Li-ion batteries to power about 12km of driving.What's more,the batteries are much expensive.“A car filled with batteries could go a long distance,”says T ed Bohn, an electrical engineer in Chicago.“But it couldn't pull any people.and it would cost $100,000.”So researchers need to work out how to make batteries smaller and cheaper,among other questions.“The answers don't exist yet,”Bohn says,“As a kid,I thought someone someplace knows the answer to everything.All of these questions haven't been decided.That's what engineering is about-making a guess,running tests and getting fine results.”1.The passage mainly talks about of a new carA.the developing B.the speed C.the appearance D.the batteries 2.Which is true according to the passage?A.The“plug-in vehicles”will use electricity completely as driving power.B.The new technology will help protect our environment.C.The technology of using electricity as driving is quite practical now.D.The biggest challenge of the new technology is that it will cost us more energy.3.How does Bohn feel about the future of the technology according to the last paragraph?A.Confident B.Puzzled.C.Worried.D.Disappointed.4.According to the passage,the new technology is facing the following problems except that .A.the new technology cannot come into use at presentB.the cost of the new technology is quite highC.the government won't support the technologyD.the size of the batteries is too big at presentDMany facts suggest that children are overweight and the situation is getting worse, according to the doctors. I feel there are a number of reasons for this.Some people blame the fact that we are surrounded by shops selling unhealthy, fatty foods, such as fried chicken and ice cream, at low prices. This has turned out a whole generation of grown-ups who seldom cook a meal for themselves. If there were fewer of these restaurants, then probably children would buy less take-away food.There is another argument that blames parents for allowing their children to become overweight. I agree with this, because good eating habits begin early in life, long before children start to visit fast food shops. If children are given fried chicken and chocolate rather than healthy food, or are always allowed to choose what they eat, they will go for sweet and salty foods every time, and this will carry on throughout their lives.There is a third reason for this situation. Children these days take very little exercise. They do not walk to school. When they get home, they sit in front of the television or their computers and play computer games. Not only is this an unhealthy pastime (消遣), it also gives them time to eat more unhealthy food. What they need is to go outside and play active games or sports.The above are the main reasons for this problem, and therefore we have to encourage young people to be more active, as well as steering them away from fast food shops and bad eating habits.1. According to the text, what kind of children may eat more unhealthy food?A. Those who often watch television.B. Those who often take exercise.C. Those who often have meals at home.D. Those who often walk to school.2. The word “steering” underlined in the last sentence most probably means ________.A. forcingB. drivingC. guidingD. moving3. The main purpose of the text is to ________.A. tell a storyB. provide factsC. compare opinionsD. give advice4. What does the passage mainly talk about?A. How many children get overweight.B. What is healthy eating.C. Why children get overweight.D. How to prevent children from getting overweight.第二节(共5小题:每小题2分,满分10分)【题文】根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

高二上学期英语寒假作业[.doc

高二上学期英语寒假作业[.doc

高二年级英语寒假作业(一)语法1. The girl was seriously _______ when her hair _____________ as she was cooking the other day.A. burnt, caught fireB. to burnt, catch fireC. burning, catching fireD. burn, to catch fire2. The voice was _____________ in the noise from the airplane.A. expressedB. drownedC. woundedD. threatened3. There was a _______ all over the country when SARS started to spread last year.A. cheerB. alarmC. panicD. prosper4. I saw his cut __________ onto the ground when I got home last night.A. to bleedB. bleedingC. stressD. stressing5. Two people passing by _________ the thief steal the lady’s purse earlier this afternoon.A. witnessedB. witnessed to be seenC. witnessed seeingD. witnessed to see6. How much you eat is important , but _____ you eat daily ______ more.A. where , meansB. what, countsC. how, mindsD. why, values7. The doctor recommended my father that he ________smoking and ____ more exercises to keep fit.A. stop, doB. stopped, didC. will stop, doD. should stop, did8. We wish all the people from different cultural backgrounds could live _________ in the future.A. in pressB. in summaryC. in harmonyD. in willingness9. Many people began to doubt whether________ God or not.A. existsB. there existsC. it existsD. exists here10. After the quarrel, he never went there again, ________ to explain.A. or he ever wroteB. nor he ever wroteC. but did he writeD. neither did he write11. Only by practicing as much as you can, ________ to make progress in English.A. you will be able toB. will you be able toC. you can be able toD. can you be able to12. There is ___________ to their building from the main street, so you have to go round about .A. no issueB. no contentC. no alternativeD. no access13. If the people get better educated and the world becomes less unfair, much of the poverty canbe ____________.A. worked outB. wiped outC. left outD. cleaned out14. Not until ________ more about the situation, _______ improve it.A. we learned, were we able toB. did we learn, we were able toC. we learned, we were able toD. did we learn, were we able to15. The children nowadays are well ___________ all kinds of harm by their parents and theteachers.A. defended againstB. defending fromC. defended withD. to defend to16. Not only _________ a place to have classes, but also _____ as a dinning room during lunchtime.A. our classroom is, is it usedB. is our classroom, it is usedC. our classroom is , it is usedD. is our classroom, is it used17. I’ll wait for you at our school gate, beside which _________ .A. stands a tall red buildingB. a tall red building standC. is a tall red building standingD. a tall red building is standing18. If I _______ you , I ________ treat my friend like that.A. am , would notB. was , will notC. were , would notD. are, will not19. I ______________ them when the accident happened, if I ____________ more about how togive first aid.A. could help, knewB. could help, had knownC. could have helped, would knowD. could have helped , knewIf I _____a chance to travel to the moon, I _______ back something from there.A. have, will takeB. had, would bringC. would have, would have broughtD. were to have, would have brought21. Out __________ as soon as they heard the bell .A. do the children rushB. did the children rushC. the children rushD. rushed the children22. Y ou don’t have to come with us, if you don’t ___________.A. want to doB. want to come withC. want toD. want to doing it23. After they retired , they ____________ in Europe for a few months.A. journeyed toB. traveled atC. knocked aboutD. voyaged around24. It’s too early to say that your team ________, there is still a chance to win.A. was finishedB. is beatC. will defeatD. is done for25. Everybody was _________ by the earthquake which happened last week.A. spottedB. terrifiedC. frighteningD. fleeing26. It was _________ that he should be seriously punished for what he did to the people.A. urgedB. upsetC. whisperedD. swear27. While the policeman was examining the house, a drop of blood on the floor ____.A. paid his attentionB. drew his attentionC. attract his attentionD. enter his attention28. He __________ to a comfortable position.A. rolled overB. turned downC. kept upD. went upside down29. _________ arrival, my uncle hugged Pompy and tried to give him courage.A. AtB. ByC. WithD. Upon30. Never ________ that water is so precious before I read the article.A. I realizedB. realized IC. did I realizeD. I did realize31Last year the number of death increased by 2% _____ the year before last.A. comparing toB. comparing withC. to compare withD. compared with32If ____, please help him with it.A. askedB. askingC. to askD. to be asked33Greatly moved by her words, ____.A.tears came to his eyesB. he could hardly hold back his tearsB.tears could hardly be held back C . his eyes were filled with tears34Peter’s forecas t ____ to be quite wrong. The price of the computer is much lower than he predicted.A. broke outB. called outC. turned outD. went out35It ____ talent and devotion to become a top dancer.A. takesB. undertakesC. costsD. spends36What’s the ____ of phoning her again? She won’t agree.A. causeB. pointC. interestD. use37The hotel has improved facilities for ____. There are new lifts and wheelchair ramps(轮椅用的坡道).A. a disableB. disablesC. the disableD. the disabled38There are a lot of spelling mistakes; ____ it’s quite a good essay.A. as thoughB. even thoughC. even ifD. even so39Dad likes this newspaper because it gives a ____.A. balance viewB. balancing viewC. balanced viewD. view in the balance40What ____ the experts most is the increasing level of pollution in our cities.A. facesB. concernsC. boresD. relates41This woman is always curious ____ something ____ has nothing to do with her.A. with; thatB. of; whichC. about; thatD. for; which42____ is no doubt that he is quite fit for the job.A. ItB. HeC. ThereD. Nothing43There isn’t any difference between the two. I really don’t know ____.A. what to chooseB. to choose whatC. where to chooseD. which to choose44The bridge is too old, so it needs _____.A. to repairB. repairedC. to be repairedD. repairs45The news ____ he failed in the maths exam was rather ____.A. which; disappointingB. which; disappointedC. that; disappointedD. that; disappointing46The girl is seriously ill. There is ____.A. nothing to do but send for a doctorB. something to do but to send for a doctorC. nothing to do but to send for a doctorD. anything to do but sending for a doctor47--How do you like this garden?--It’s wonderful. I never dreamed of ____ such a quiet place in this noisy cityA. having beenB. there beingC. having beingD. there to be48 It was snowing hard. The farmers kept on working in the fields, ____.A. butB. althoughC. thoughD. and49 It was for this reason ____ her uncle moved out of New York and settled down in a smallvillage.A. whichB. whyC. thatD. how50. –Mike, I’ll go now for the new job.--____! I hope you will do well.A. Well doneB. Good chanceC. Good luckD. Hopefully51.A net is to a fisherman is ____ a gun is to a hunter.A. whatB. whoC. whichD. whom52.--- Which do you ____ ,the red or the blue one?--- I like the blue one better,A. expectB. preferC. wishD. hope53.We have little in common ; our ____ and interests are different.A. stylesB. tasteC. qualityD. appearance54._____ the bad weather we enjoyed our holiday .A. AlthoughB. DespiteC. Because ofD. According to55.The result of the entrance exams was not made ____ to the public until last Thursday.A. knowingB. knownC. to knowD. to be known56. With many flowers _____ around the house, it looks like a beautiful garden.A. plantedB. be plantedC. to plantD. to be planted57.The old men like being together and telling stories that can ____ old times.A. call atB. call forC. call onD. call up58.This is the first time that Jane has spoken to ___ public about her experience in ____ public.A. / ; /B. the ; /C. / ; theD. the ; the59.Mr. Smith , ____ of the ____ speech , started to read a novel.A. tired ; boringB. tiring ; boredC. tired ; boredD. tiring ; boring60.Generally speaking, when ____ according to the directions , the drug has no side effect.A. takingB. takenC. to takeD. to be taken61. I have got no ____ of staying indoors on a nice sunny day like this.A. lonelinessB. intentionC. patternD. fantasy62.Pearl’s bright clothes always make her ___ in a crowd.A. light upB. call upC. send outD. stand out63.The lecture ____ will be given the day after tomorrow.A. has been talked aboutB. to talk aboutC. so much talked aboutD. so much talking of64.Please look after my house ____ my ____ ____ Beijing.A. in ; absence ; fromB. during ; absent ; fromC. in ; absent ; offD. during ; absence ; off65. They came home only to find the rooms ____ into and the old man ____ on the ground.A. breaking ; lyingB. to be broken ; lyingC. broken ; to lieD. broken ; lying66._____ of literature , poetry plays with sounds , words and grammar.A. No more than any other formB. More than any formC. More than any other formD.No more than any form67.I recommend that she ____ her boss.A. not disobeyB. does not disobeyC. did not disobeyD. not to disobey68. --- Would you mind my smoking here ?--- _______. It’s non-smoking area here.A. No, you can’tB. Yes , pleaseC. No, pleaseD. I’m afraid I’ve to say yes.69. --- I’d like to speak to Mr Jameson.--- _____.A. Please speakB. Go aheadC. Go on speakingD. Yes , it’s me70.All the furniture in the room ____ imported from England.A. isB. areC. have beenD. has been71.We should try all means to ensure ourselves ____ all possible risks.A. thatB. againstC. forD. to72.There is news ____ the air that Bin Laden will speak ____ the air this evening.A. in, onB. on, inC. around, in D through, on73.She had a sudden ____ of herself in the mirror.A. glance B see C. glimpse D look74.Without finding any chair, he remained ____ for almost an hour.A. to standB. standing C being standing D stand up75.When she came in with a horrible mask, I was _____ by her _____ face.A surprising, surprised B. surprise, surprisingC surprised, surprised D. surprised, surprising76.----You look different! What happened?----Nothing serious, but there is a pleasant surprise ____ for you.----Really?A. in storeB. in searchC. in turnD. in a part77.Can you tell me____ difficult the exam turns out to be?A. whatB. howC. thatD. \78._______ puzzled me for a long time was how he could succeed in the final exam after amonth’s absence from school.A The thingB That C. What D. Which79.If only you could work harder and harder! Y ou would succeed____A on time B. in time C. over time D. in any time.80.He cherished a firm belief that his dream will _____ true one day.A turn out to be B. become C. come D. be81.How can I persuade you ______ my faithfulness?A. forB. towardsC. out ofD. of82.After several round of talks, the relationship between the two nations finally ____A. turn downB. go downC. break downD. fall down83.Everyone hopes to live a life entirely free ____ troubles.A. withB. offC. withoutD. from84.Keep him at arm’s length, as he is a guy being lacking ____ honesty.A. ofB. onC. inD. about85.The manager ____ the progress of the company with his own prosperity.A. talkedB. identifiedC. madeD. put86.The order came ______ the soldiers ______ the small village the next morning.A. that, had to leaveB. that, should leaveC. what, should leaveD. /, must leave87.You didn’t let me drive. If we ____ in turn, you ____ so tired.A. drove, didn’t getB. drove, wouldn’t getC. were driving, wouldn’t gotD. had driven, wouldn’t have got88.Don’t look at me in such a s trange way as though you ____ recognize me.A don’tB haven’t C. didn’t D. wouldn’t89.If you were to do it harder, the result ____ completely different.A will beB can beC should be D. would have been90.Civil rights groups have complained about the harsh______ of prisoners.A treat B. treatment C retreat D treaty91.It is necessary that students _________ more time ______ their studies.A. spent, onB. should spend, onC. spend, inD. spent, in92.The teacher gave us the advice that we ____ so many difficult physics problems.A. not doB. wouldn’t doC. didn’t doD. would do93.The teacher said that it was time we _______ class.A. would beginB. should beginC. beganD. will begin94.. _______ running, learning English needs will.A. As withB. As toC. As forD. As if95. The police finally found the robber ______near a river_______A. lying; deadB. lay; diedC. laid; deathD. lain; dying单选. 1-5 ABCBA 6-10 BACBD BDBAA 16-ACDB 21-25 DCCDB26-30 ABADC 31-35 DABCA 36-40 DDDCB 41-45 CCDCD 46-47 ABCCC51.A 52.B 53. B 54.B 55.B 56.A 57.D 58.B 59.A 60.B61.B 62.D 63.C 64. A 65. D66. C 67.A 68.D 69.B 70A71B 72A 73C 74B 75D 76A 77B 78C 79B 80C 81D 82C 83D 84C 85B 86B 87D 88C 89C 90B 91B 92A 93C 94A 95A。

高二英语上学期寒假作业(一)高二全册英语试题

高二英语上学期寒假作业(一)高二全册英语试题

得夺市安庆阳光实验学校重庆市铜梁县高二英语上学期寒假作业(一)第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。

APhillip Island PenguinsThe Little Penguin has called Phillip Island home for untold generations. Get to Phillip Island in plenty of time to watch a summer sunset at Summerland Beach-the stage is attractively set to see the Little Penguin leave water and step onto land.·Leave Melbourne at 5:30 pm. for a direct journey to Phillip Island ·See the Gippsland area-Guinness Book of Records place for the world’s longest earthworm·Journey along the coastal highway around the Bay with French Island and Churchill Island in the distance·Cross the bridge at San Remo to enter Phillip Island-natural home for Little Penguins and many animals·Take your place in special viewing stands to watch the daily evening performance of the wild Little penguinsUltimate Penguins (+U)Join a group of up to 15. This guided tour goes to an attractive,quiet beach to see Little Penguins. You can see penguins at night by wearing a special pair of glasses.Adult $ 60.00 Child $ 30.00Viewing Platform Penguin Plus (+V)More personalized wildlife viewing limited to 130 people providing closer viewing of the penguin arrival than the main viewing stands.Adult $ 25.00 Child $ 12.50Penguin Skybox (+S)Join a group of only 5 in the comfort of a special, higher-up viewing tower. Gain an excellent overview of Summerland Beach.Adult 16 yrs + $ 50.0021.What kind of people is the text mainly written for?A.Scientists. B.Students. C.Tourists. D.Artists.22.What can we learn from the text about Little Penguins?A.They have been on Phillip Island for years.B.They keep a Guinness record for their size.C.They are trained to practice diving for visitors.D.They live in large groups to protect themselves.23.How much would a couple with one child pay for a closer viewing tour?A.$ 37.50. B.$ 62.50. C.$ 180.00. D.$ 150.00.BThe Come-back CoffeehouseThe sign in the window read "Carl's Coffee Shoppe," spelled the old-fashioned way. Hallie shook her head and wondered how many times she had suggested an alternative. She entered the shop and saw only one person."I could help with the books, Dad",Hallie offered, "There's not much you could do." Her father signed. "How about if you clean the counters instead?" His statement made her feel like a little girl instead of a senior in high school. Hallie sprayed some cleanser and ran a cloth over the worn countertops. After she had washed a few of the oldeggshell-colored cups, she began her homework. At closing time, Hallie's parents sat beside her. "You know the shop has not been profitable lately," Mr. Rhodes began. "We need to decide if it is even worth keeping it open." "We're going to visit Uncle Harold over spring vacation." Mrs. Rhodes continued. "He can look over the books and tell us what our options are. You and Aunt Tess will run the shop for the week."By spring vacation Hallie was ready for an adventure. Hllie's parents gave some instructions, and said good-bye. Hallie stared absently out the window at the passersby: young people on their way to work, and kids on their school vacation. They were not the same people that her grandpa Carl had served. Suddenly Hallie had an idea. She confided in Aunt Tess, who approved. The two eagerly set to work. At the end of the week, Hallie was coming out from the kitchen when she saw her parents standing in the shop, confused. She smiled as her parents stared at the teens around the counter and the young families seated at the tables."Welcome back!" Hallie swept her arms to present the restaurant's cheerful new decoration. Bright, attractive coverings spread over the tables, and modern posters hung on the walls, while, colorful mismatched dishes contributed to the pleasant atmosphere."I brought board games from home," Hallie added excitedly, "and the bookstore down the street donated the posters. When we talked to our friends about what we were doing, they were happy to give us some dishes." Hallie held her breath as she waited for her parents' reaction."Everyone certainly seems to like the changes," noted Mrs. Rhodes. "Speaking of changes," Mr. Rhodes said, "I see our name has changed, too.""Do you mind? I changed our name to 'Come-Back Coffeehouse' to make the shop sound welcoming, as in 'Please come back again'..."A smile spread across her father's face. “The new name is fitting.” Thanks to you, this place certainly has made a comeback!"24. What can we infer from the first two paragraphs?A. Hallie trusted Aunt Tess very much.B. Hallie took charge of the books for her parents.C. Hallie's parents didn't take her opinions seriously.D. Hallie's parents didn't count on the shop for a living.25. What do we learn about "Carl's Coffee Shoppe"?A. It is behind the times.B. It has regular customers.C. It is located on a quiet street.D. It follows family traditions well.26. What did Hallie do after her parents left?A. She advertised for the shop.B. She made the shop more attractive.C. She invited her friends to the shop.D. She turned the shop into an activity center.27. What kind of girl is Hallie?A. Smart and helpful.B. Modest and out-going.C. Optimistic and generous.D. Faithful and hardworking.CThe death of languages is not a new phenomenon. Languages usually have a relatively short life span as well as a very high death rate. Only a few, including Egyptian, Chinese, Greek, Latin, have lasted more than 2,000 years.What is new, however, is the speed at which they are dying out. Europe’s colonial conquests caused a sharp decline in linguistic diversity, eliminating at least 15 percent of all languages spoken at the time. Over the last 300 years, Europe has lost a dozen, and Australia has only 20 left of the 250 spoken at the end of the 18th century. The rise of nation-states has also been decisive in selecting and consolidating national languages and sidelining others. By making great efforts to establish an official language in education, the media and the civil service, national governments have deliberately tried to eliminate minority languages.This process of linguistic standardization has been boosted by industrialization and scientific progress, which have imposed new methods of communication that are swift, straightforward and practical. Language diversity came to be seen as an obstacle to trade and the spread of knowledge. Monolingualism became an ideal.More recently, the internationalization of financial markets, the spread of information by electronic media and other aspects of globalization have intensified the threat to “small” languages. A language not on the Internet is a language that “no longer exists” in the modern world. It is out of the game.The serious effects of the death of languages are evident. First of all, it is possible that if we all ended up speaking the same language, our brains would lose some of their natural capacity for linguistic inventiveness. We would never be able to figure out the origins of human language or resolve the mystery of “the first language”. As each language dies, a chapter of human history closes.Multilingualism is the most accurate reflection of multiculturalism. The destruction of the first will inevitably lead to the loss of the second. Imposing a language without any links to a people’s culture and way of life stifles the expression of their collective genius. A language is not only used for the main instrument of human communication. It also expresses the world vision of those who speak it, their ways of using knowledge. To safeguard languages is an urgent matter.28. Which of the following does not contribute to the death of languages?A. Colonial conquests ofEuropeB. The boom of human populationC. Advances in science and industrializationD. The rise of nation-states29. The underlined word “ stifles” in the last paragraph probably means “_____”.A. boostsB.fuels C. imposes D. kills30. The serious effects of the death of languages include all except that_______.A. People would fail to understand how languages originatedB. Language diversity would become an obstacle to globalizationC. Monolingualism would lead to the loss of multiculturalismD. Human brains would become less creative linguistically31. What is the author’s purpose of writing this passage?A. To explain the reasons why languages are dying out.B. To warn people of the negative aspects of globalization.C. To call people’s attention to the urgency of language preservation.D. To argue how important it is for people to speak more languages.DOne in 20 people have been reprimanded (训斥) at work for sending an ill-advised email, according to a survey.Inappropriate jokes, angry messages sent in the heat of the moment, and scathing email replies forwarded to the wrong people are among some of the email gaffes that have landed office workers in hot water with their employers or clients.One in five of those questioned said they had sent an inappropriate email in the heat of the moment, while almost a third said they had accidentally hit “reply all” instead of “reply”.More than one in 10 of the 2,000 people surveyed admitted they hadmistakenly sent an email criticizing a colleague to the person they were insulting.According to the research, carried out to mark the DVD release of Going Postal, the television adaptati on of Terry Pratchett’s novel, men were more likely to make an email gaffe than women, with 28 per cent admitting to sending an ill-judged message, compared to 17 per cent of women.There have been a number of well-documented email gaffes. Last year, a worker at Deloitte had to resign after emailing colleagues asking them to name the best-looking man in the office, while in 2000, nine members of the Financial Services Authority were suspended after forwarding copies of explicit emails.32. Which takes up the highest percentage of the mistaken-sending?A. Sending an unwise email.B. Sending to a wrong person.C. Sending an unsuitable email.D. Sending to all instead of a particular one.33. Compared with women, men, in dealing with emails, are .A. more carelessB. more consciousC. more unreasonableD. more critical34. The underlined word “well-documented” in the last paragraph probably means “”.A. causing preventable problemsB. being copied without exceptionC. having been frequently recordedD. existing unexpectedly in people’s daily life35. What may be the best title for the text?A. Think before you sendB. Reduce email mistakesC. Be aware of the result of a surveyD. Make good use of modern technology第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

高二上学期英语寒假作业[三] (2)

高二上学期英语寒假作业[三] (2)

高二年级英语寒假作业(三)(模块五单元三)(作业用时:100分钟一、单项选择(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)1.---Tom, would you like to come to our dinner party?---_____ ___.A.Yes, I would B.Yes, with pleasureC.No, I can’t D.Sure, it’s my pleasure2.The visitors couldn’t help _______ by the beauty of the Great Wall.A.being attracted B.attracted C.to be attracted D.attracting 3.The students were sitting in the classroom with their eyes on the teachers.A.fixing B.fixed C.were fixed D.being fixed 4.___________ good, this kind of fruit sells very well in our city.A. TasteB. Being tastedC. TastingD. Having been tasted5.The _______look on his face suggested that he _______ that he would fail in the Maths test.A. surprising; wouldn’t expectB. surprising; hadn’t expectedC. surprised; hadn’t expectedD. surprised; shouldn’t expect6.___________ the technical worker has limited knowledge, he has a lot of experience.A. UnlessB. WhileC. AsD. Since7.Every minute is made full ___________ of ___________ our lessons.A. use; to studyB. use; studyingC. useful; to studyD. to use; study 8.You never imagine what trouble I have had ________your house. It took me nearly 2 hours.A. to findB. findingC. foundD. for finding9.As these products are not selling ___________, the members of the board have decided to ___________ production.A. good; cut offB. well; cut back onC. well; cut offD. good; cut back on10. Does the way you thought of___the water clean make any sense?A. makingB. to makeC. how to makeD. having made11. In order not to be disturbed, I spent three hours__in my study.A. lockingB. to lockC. being lockedD. locked12. You will find the word “psychology” ____under “P” in your dictionary.A. have listedB. listC. listedD. listing13. Sandy could do nothing but ___to his mother that he was wrong.A. admittingB. admitsC. to admitD. admit14. __to sunlight for too much time will do harm to one’s skin.A. ExposedB. Having exposedC. Being exposedD. After being exposed15. —— Why was a special meeting called?——___a new chairman.A. To electB. ElectingC. Our electing D . Elected二、完型填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)What is your favourite (16) _____? Do you like yellow, orange, and red? If you do, you must be an optimist(乐观者), a leader, an active person who enjoys life, meeting people and (17) _____. Do you prefer gray and blue? Then you are (18) _____ quiet, shy and you’d rather (19) _____ than lead. You tend to be a pessimist(悲观者).Colours (20) _____ our moods(心情), there is no doubt about it. A yellow room (21) _____ most people feel more cheerful and more (22) _____ than a dark green one. It seems that a red dress brings warmth and cheer to the saddest winter day. (23) _____ the other hand, black is depressing. A black bridge (24) _____ the River Thames, near London, used to be the scene of more suicides than (25) _____ bridge in the area until it (26) _____ green. The number of suicide attempts immediately fell sharply; perhaps it (27) _____ even more if the bridge had been done (28) _____ pink or baby blue. Light and (29) _____ colours make people (30) _____ happier but (31) _____. It is an established fact (32) _____ factory workers work (33) _____ and have (34) _____ accidents when their machines are painted orange rather (35) _____ black or dark gray.16. A. game B. colour C. idea D. friend17. A. friends B. parents C. excite D. excitement18. A. probably B. possible C. sure D. better19. A. go forward B. come C. follow D. think20. A. influenced B. don’t influence C. do influence D. effect21. A. causes B. gets C. calls D. makes22. A. relaxed B. relax C. nervous D. worried23. A. At B. For C. By D. On24. A. on B. over C. cross D. through25. A. other B. any other C. any D. the other26. A. painted B. is repainted C. got D. was repainted27. A. would have fallen B. will tall C. would fall D. fell28. A. with B. by C. in D. to29. A. dark B. bright C. clear D. good30. A. only B. not C. much D. not only31. A. active B. more quiet C. more active D. much active32. A. which B. how C. this D. that33. A. harder B. more hardly C. ever hard D. however34. A. little B. less C. fewer D. more35. A. to B. than C. for D. not三、阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)AWe find that bright children are seldom held back by mixed-ability teaching. On the contrary, both their knowledge and experience are enriched. We feel that there are many disadvantages in streaming(按能力分班) pupils. It does not take into account(考虑) the fact that children develop at different rates. It can have a bad effect on both the bright and the not-so-bright children. After all, it can be quite discouraging to be at the bottom of the top grade.Besides, it is rather unreal to grade people just according to their intellectual ability. This is only one aspect of their total personality. We are concerned to develop the abilities of all our pupils to the full, not just their academic ability. We also value personal qualities and social skills, and we find that mixed-ability teaching contributes to all these aspects(方面) of learning.In our classrooms, we work in various ways. The pupils often work in groups: this gives them the opportunity to learn to co-operate, to share, and to develop leadership skills. They also learn how to cope with personal problems as well as learning how to think, to make decisions, to analyze and evaluate(评估), and to communicate effectively. The pupils learn from each other as well as from the teacher.Sometimes the pupils work in pairs; sometimes they work on individual tasks and assignments, and they can do this at their own speed. They also have some formal class teaching when this is appropriate. We encourage our pupils to use the library, and we teach them the skills they need in order to do this efficiently. An advanced pupil can do advanced work: it does not matter what age the child is. We expect our pupils to do their best, not their least, and we give them every encouragement to reach this goal.36. By “held back” (Para. 1) the author means “________”.A. made to remain in the same classesB. forced to study in the lower classesC. drawn to their studiesD. prevented from advancing37. The author argues that a teacher’s chief concern should be the development of the students’______.A. personal qualities and social skillsB. total personalityC. intellectual abilityD. learning ability and communicative skills38. Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the third paragraph?A. Group work gives pupils the opportunity to learn to work together with others.B. Pupils also learn to develop their reasoning abilities.C. Group work provides pupils with the opportunity to learn to be capable organizers.D. Pupils also learn how to take part in teaching activities.39. The author’ s purpose in writing this passage is to _______.A. argue for teaching bright and not-so-bright pupils in the same classB. recommend pair work and group work for classroom activitiesC. offer advice on the proper use of the libraryD. emphasize(强调) the importance of proper formal classroom teachingBWhen asked to point out one or two things that are most important to themselves, many put friends ahead of homes, jobs, clothes and cars.A true friendship carries a long history of experience that determines who we are and keeps us connected. It is a treasure we should protect. Unfortunately, the better friends you are, the more probably you’ll have disagreements. And the result can be what you don’t want-an end to the relationship.The good news is that most troubled friendships can be mended. First, don’t let your pride get in your way. Most of us can forgive each other when differences are brought out in the open. Second, apologize when you’re wrong –even if you’ve been wronged. Over the course of a friendship, even the best people make mistakes. Sometimes, it may be best if the wronged person takes the lead and apologizes. When you apologize, give your friend a chance to admit that he has been wrong. Third, see things from your friend’s point of view. And finally, accept that friendships change as our needs and lifestyles change. Making friends can sometimes seem easy. The hard part is keeping the connections strong during the natural ups and downs that have an effect on all relationships. My suggestion: Consider friendship an honor and a gift, and worth theeffort to treasure and nurture(培养).40.What would be the best title for the text?A. Easy Ways to Make FriendsB. Ups and Downs in FriendshipC. How to Mend a Troubled FriendshipD. How to Take the Lead in Making Friends 41.The “wronged person” underlined in the text refers to a person.A. who has been mistaken for anotherB. who has been blamed unfairlyC. who has treated friends badlyD. who has admitted his mistakes 42.According to the text a friendship can last long only if .A. we have much in commonB. we know our friends’ mistakesC. we treat our disagreements wiselyD. we have known one another for long 43.What should we do if we follow the author’s second suggestion?A. Stick to our own points of view.B. Avoid making mistakes.C. Make an apology first.D. Change our lifestyles.CDuring the 19th century scientists found that when certain parts of the brain of man were injured, he would lose the power to do something. And so people thought that each part of the brain did a different job. But modern research has found out that this is not so, for it is not easy to say exactly what each part of the brain does.In the past fifty years, there has been a great increase in the amount of research done on the brain. Chemists and biologists have discovered that the way the brain works was not so simple as people in general may think. Chemists tell us that, 1, 000, 000 chemical changes take place in the brain every second. Some recent researches also suggest that we can remember EVERYTHING that happens to us. We may not be able to recall the things we’ve heard and seen, but they are all kept there in the storehouse of the mind.Earlier scientists thought that the power of one’s brain got weaker and weaker as one grow older. But it is now thought that it is not true. As long as the brain is given plenty of exercise, it keeps its power. It has been made sure that an old person who has always been active in the mind has a quicker mind than a young man who has done some physical work without using much of his brain. The more work we give our brains, the more work they’re able to do.44. Now the scientists have found that __________.A. a certain part of a man’s brain does a jobB. if a man’s brain is injured, he can’t do anythingC. it’s difficult to conclude what each part of a man’s brain doesD. the brain is more powerful than any other parts of a man’s body45. Some recent researches suggest that __________.A. a man’s brain can store all the things in the worldB. no one can recall everything he has heard and seenC. not everyone can recall all the things he has heard and seenD. anybody has a house of the mind46. Which of the following is true according to the passage?A. The older a man grows, the stronger his brain gets.B. The younger a man is, the more quickly his brain works.C. The more active his brain is, the more quickly his brain works.D. The more work a man does, the more quickly his brain works.DLife is difficult.It is a great truth because once we truly understand and accept it, then life is no longer difficult.Most do not fully see this truth. Instead they complain about their problems and difficulties as if life should be easy. It seems to them that difficulties represent a special kind of suffering especially forced upon them or else upon their families, their class, or even their nation.What makes life difficult is that the process of facing and solving problems is a painful one. Problems, depending on their nature, cause us sadness or loneliness or regret or anger or fear. These are uncomfortable feelings, often as painful as any kind of physical pain. And since life causes an endless series of problems, life is always difficult and is full of pain as well as joy. Yet, it is in this whole process of solving problems that life has its meaning. Problems are the serious test that tells us success from failure. When we desire to encourage the growth of human spirit, we encourage the human ability to solve problems, just as in school we set problems for our children to solve. It is through the pain of meeting and working out problems that we learn. As Benjamin Franklin said, “Those things that hurt, instruct.” It is for this reason that wise people learn not to fear but to welcome the pain of problems.47. From the passage, it can be inferred that __________.A. everybody has problemsB. we become stronger by meeting and solving the problems of lifeC. life is difficult because our problems bring us painD. people like to complain about their problems48. The writer probably used just one short sentence in the first paragraph to __________.A. save spaceB. persuade readersC. make readers laughD. get reader’s attention49. The main idea of Paragraph 3 is that __________.A. Most people feel life is easy.B. the writer feels life is easyC. the writer likes to complain about his problemsD. most people complain about how hard their lives are50. The underlined saying from Benjamin Franklin “Those things that hurt, instruct” suggests that __________.A. we do not learn from experienceB. we do not learn when we are painC. pain teaches us important lessonsD. pain cannot be avoided四、单词拼写(共10小题;每小题0.5分,满分5分)51. Although he researches cloning, his i________ has never been to create copies of humans.52. Don’t worry too much. Everything has returned to _____________(正常).53. If technology permits, the woman will consider ______________(克隆) a baby of her own.54. The heated discussion eventually turned into a horrible a______________ and they didn’t reach an agreement.55. Measures must be taken to protect the e________ animals, or they’ll die out in the near future.56. Boys and girls have different a____________ towards friendship.57. I believe that human cloning is totally i________________.58. If we interfere with nature ,we will have to deal with the c______________.59. Even though this use of cloning is causing a lot of a_____________, it is good news for Faye Wilson, a 41-year-old saleswoman who cannot have a baby .60. Would anyone say that economic development should be stopped in f_______ of nature?五、任务型阅读(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)请认真阅读下列短文,并根据所读内容在文章后表格的空格处里填入最恰当的单词。

答案全高二上学期寒假作业

答案全高二上学期寒假作业

高二上学期英语寒假作业姓名:__________________ Refer to English-English dictionary and write down the English explanation(s) of the following words or phrases.abolish vt. to officially get rid of a law, system, practice etcadvantage n. something that makes one person or thing more likely to succeed than others; benefit analyse vt. to examine something to understand or explain itanalyst n. one whose job is to examine a situation event etc to provide others with information application n. a formal request for permission to do or have somethingapply vt. to make a formal request for permission to do or have somethingattempt v. to make an effort or try to do somethingn. an effort or a try to do somethingavailable adj. able to be attained, taken or usedbackground n. the type of family, social position, or culture that someone comes fromcelebrate v. to do something enjoyable in order to show that an occasion or event is specialcombine v. to bring or put something togethercompare v. 1) to consider how people are different and how they are similar2) to say that one thing or person is similar to anothercondition n. the physical state of somethingconfiscate vt. to officially remove someone’s possessions for legal reasons or as a punishment confusing adj. difficult to understandcontract n. a written legal agreement between two people or businesses that says what each must do for the other or give to the othercrawl vi. to move slowly on the hands and knees along the groundcreate vt. to make something new or original that did not exist beforecriticize vt. to say what you think is wrong or bad about somethingcurious adj. wanting to know about something; inquisitivedeclare v. to make known formally or officiallydemand n. a firm statement that you want somethingv. to say in a very firm way that you want somethingdetermined adj. not willing to let anything prevent you from doing what you have decided to do disturb vt. to interrupt and stop them from continuing what they were doing; to upset and worry someone a lotdouble vi. to make twice as big, much or as manyearn vt. to receive money from work you doelegant adj. graceful and attractiveencounter n. a meeting, especially one that is unplanned, unexpectedv. to meet, especially unexpectedlyendanger vt. to expose to harm or dangerestablish vt. to set up; foundexception n. someone or something that is different from other people or things and so can’t be included in a groupextend vt. to continue fro a particular distance or in a particular direction; to increase the size or length of somethingextinct adj. no longer existing or livingforce vt. to make somebody do something that they do not want to do, especially by threatening themP1freedom n. the right to do what you want, make your own decisions and express your own opinionsfreeze vi. to become ice from coldfright n. sudden, intense fear, scareguarantee vt. to make it certain that something will certainly happen or be donehabitat n. the natural home of a plant or animalideal adj. of the best or suitable type; as good as you can imagineimport vt. to bring or carry in from a foreign country for trade or sale.intellectual adj. relating to the ability to think in an intelligent way to understand things; well educated and interested in art, science, literature etc at an advanced levelinvolve vt. to contain as a part; includelay vt. 1) to put something or someone down in a careful way2) to produces the egg by pushing it from its body3) to prepare a table for a meal by putting forks, knives, spoons, dishes etc on itlinguist n. someone who studies and speaks a lot of languages; someone who teaches or studies linguisticslie vi. to be in a position in which your body is flat on a surface; to deliberately say something that is not truemake a difference: to have an effect onmake up 1)to invent an explanation for something to avoid being punished or embarrassed 2)to invent a story, poem etc3)to put powder, lipstick, etc. on sb.’s face to make it more attractivememory n. something that you remembermission n. an aim that is very important to a person or organizationmonitor vt. to regularly check something or watch somebody to find out what is happeningmurderer n. a person who has killed sb. deliberately or illegallyoffer vi. to let someone know that you will give them something if they want it; to provide something omit vt. to fail to include someone or somethingorigin n. the place or moment where something begins to existoutline n. an explanation that includes the general points about something, but not the detailspanic vt. to have a sudden, strong feeling of fear or worry that makes you unable to think clearly or calmlyn. a sudden, strong feeling of fear or worry that makes you unable to think clearly or calmlyparade n. a public celebration in which a large group of people move throug an areaperform vi. to complete an action or activity ;to play a role or show a skill before an audience permanent adj. Happening or existing for a long time or for all time in the futurepoacher n. one who illegally catches or kills animals, birds, or fish on the property of anotherpour vi. to rain hard or heavilypresent vt. 1)to give something to someone officially2)to show or display in a particular way so that people have a particular opinion about them3)to offer something for people to consider or judgeadj. existing or happening nowpretend vi. to behave in a particular way to let someone believe that something is true when it is not true protect vt. to keep from harm, injury, damage or lossprotest vi. to disagree stronglypurchase vt. buy.P2qualified adj.able to do something because you have the knowledge, skill, or experience that is needed queue vi. to wait in a queue/ a lineraid n.a sudden surprise attackvt.to use force to enter a place in order to search for somethingremark n. a few words that give the facts or your opinion about somethingrequire vt. to need someone or somethingresemble vt. to be similar to someone or something, especially in appearance [never passive]reserve n. an area of land where wild animal or plants are officially protectedvt. to keep something for future use; to keep something for a particular person; to make an arrangement for a room in a hotel or a seat in a theatrerespect vt. to feel admiration for someone because of their personalities, achievements, or statusn. an feeling of admiration for someone because of their personalities, achievements, or statussalary n. a fixed amount of money that you earn each month or year for your jobscore v to get a point in a game or sport; to achieve a particular amount, level in a testsheer adj. very steepshelter n. something that provides cover or protectionsign vt. to write your name on something to show your agreementsimplify vt. to make less complicated or easiersolve vt. to find a solution/ way to somethingspecific adj. exact and detailedstaff n. the people who work for a particular company, organization or situationstandard adj. made or done according to accepted or approved principles of quality or good behavioursteadily adv. Gradually developing, not changing, reliable/ sensible; lasting a long timestruggle n. an attempt to do something that takes a lot of effort over a period of timevi. to try hard to do something that you find very difficultsuffer vi. to feel pain; to experience something very unpleasant or painful; to become worse or less successful take…for granted: to expect something always to happen or exist or someone to do something naturallywithout feeling gratefultransport vt. to move people or things from one place to another, usually in a vehicleultimate adj. happening at the end of a process: eventual; as good or as bad as possibleunite vt. to join and work together to achieve a particular goalvariety n. a collection or number of people, things, ideas etc that are all different from one another; a type of plant vertical adj. upright, straight upvolunteer n. someone who is not paid for the work that they dowander vi. to move or travel about without purpose or destinationwhistle n. to make a tune or musical notes by forcing air through your mouthwildlife n. [U] animals, birds and plants that live in natural conditionsworth adj. valuable in money; good enough to do somethingP3Book 6abandon v. leave behindabsence n. the state of being awayabsorb vt. to take in a gas, a liquid or other substance; to learn and understand new factsaccompany vt. to go with someone to a place or eventaccumulate v. to get more and more of something over a period of timeacute adj. very serious or severeadjust v. to change something slightly to make it better, more accurate, or more effectiveadvance adj. done, obtained or announced before a particular time or eventalarm n. fear or alarm that something unpleasant or dangerous might happenalien adj. completely different from what you usually do; from a different country, race or cultureambition n. strong desire for success, or achievementanniversary n. the date when you celebrate something that happens in some previous year that is important for you apologise v. to tell someone that you are sorry for doing something wrong or causing a problemapology n. a statement to tell someone that you are sorry for doing something wrong or causing a problem appeal n. a quality that something has that makes people like it or want itattain v. to achieve or accomplish (a task, goal, aim, etc)awake adj. not sleepingawkward adj. difficult to deal with and embarrassing; not comfortable, relaxed or confidentbehave v. to do something in a particular way; to be polite and not be rude or cause troublebelong to to be owned by someone; to be a member of an organization or clubbend v. to be curved or folded and not straightbeneficial adj. causing a good result or having a good effect; advantageousbetray v. to aid an enemy of (one's nation, friend, etc);be allergic to: to be sick or your skin becomes red or swollen because you eat something or touch somethingbe ashamed of: to feel guilty, disappointed, upset or embarrassed because you have done something wrongbe aware of: to know about or notice a situation or a fact;be blessed with: to be lucky withbe identical to: to be exactly the samebe nervous about:to feel excited and worried, slightly afraidbe nostalgic for: to feel a little sad about the good old daysbe on good terms with: get along well withbe restricted to: limited or controledbite v. to use teech to cut or break somethingbreak down 1) to stop working;2) to stop being successful3) to lose control of one’s feeling especially in publicbreathe v. to take air into your lungs through your nose or mouth and let it out againbrunch n. a meal eaten late in the morning, combining breakfast with lunchcautious adj. careful to avoid danger or problemschaos n. a situation in which everything is confused and in a messP4characteristic n.particular quality or feature that is typical of someone or somethingcharm v. to give someone pleasure or enjoyment; to deliberately make someone like youchase v. to quickly follow someone or something in order to catch them: pursuecheer up: to make someone feel happier or less sadcircumstance n.[C usually plural]: the facts or conditions that affects a situationcivilian n. anyone who is not a member of the army, navy, air force, or policecoincidence n.a surprising and unexpected situation in which separate things happen at the same time combine v. put or add togethercompulsory adj. required by a rule or lawcondemn v.to say publicly that you think someone or something is wrongconfidential adj. being kept secretconfront v. to deal with a difficult situationconsiderate adj. thinking about the needs and feelings of other peoplecontrast v. to compare two things in order to show how they are differentcontroversial adj. causing a lot of disagreement or disapprovalcourage n.the ability that enables you to face danger or pain without showing fearcure v.t o provide a cure for, make healthy againcurriculum n. the subjects that students study at a particular school or collegedefine v. to describe clearly and exactly what something isdeposit n. an amount of money that is paid into a bank accountdepress v. to make someone feel unhappy and disappointed and want to stop trying to achieve thingsdespite prep. used for saying that something happens even though something might have prevented it; in spite of disgust v. to make you feel angry and upset or physically illdistribute v. t o give something such as food, clothes, or money to a group of peopledivorce n. t he legal way of ending of a marriagev.to take legal action to end a marriagedoubt n.a feeling of not being certain of somethingv. to think that something is probably not true or does not existdrown v. to sink under water and dieeccentric adj. behaving in slightly strange or unusual waysecho v. if a noise echoes, it is repeated because the sound hits a surface and returnsembassy n. the building where the officials who represent their government in a foreign country encourage v. to give someone courage, confidence and hope to do somethingentice v. to persuade someone to do something by offering them an advantage or rewardexclaim v. to say something suddenly and loudly, especially because you are surprised, impressed or in pain exhaustion n. a feeling of being extremely tired and without energyfiancée n. the woman you are engaged to and are going to get married toflee v. to run away or escape from a dangerous situation or place quicklyflesh n. the soft part of the body of a person or animal that is between the skin and bonesflexible adj. able to make changes or deal with a situation that is changingforgive v. to decide that you will not be angry with someone who has done something wrongfunction n.the purpose that something is made for, or the job that someone doesfundamental adj. essential to the existence, development or success of somethingP5function n. the purpose that something is made for, or the job that someone doesfundamental adj. very necessary and important as a part of somethinggenetic adj. of or relating to or produced by or being a genegenuine adj. not fake, real; sincerehandy adj. easy to useheritage n. important qualities, customs and traditions that have been in a society for a long timehesitate v. pause before saying or doing somethinghospitable adj. friendly, welcoming and generous to visitorsindentical adj. exactly alikeimagine n. to form a picture or idea in the mind about what something could be likeimmigration n. the process of entering another country in order to live thereincredible adj. too strange to be believed or very difficult to believeinformal adj. relaxed and friendly without being restricted by rules of correct behaviourinquisitive adj. asking too many questions; interested in a lot of different things and wanting to find out more insert v. put something into or inside something elseinterpersonal adj. involving relations between peopleinterpret v. to change words spoken in one language into another language; to explain the meaning of something interval n. the period of time between two events, activities etcinvade v. to enter a country, town or area using military force in order to take control of itinvisible adj. impossible to be seenlack v. to not have something that you need, or not have enough of itleave out to not includemagical adj. possessing or using magic, supernatural powers; very enjoyable exciting or romanticmarry v. to become someone’s husband or wifemature adj. grown up or fully developedmemorable adj. worth rememberingmention v. to talk about; make reference tomess n. a state of confusion and disorderlinessmodest adj. unwilling to talk proudly about one’s abilities and achievementsmoody adj. easily becoming annoyed or unhappynationality n. the legal right of belonging to a particular countrynonsense n. stupid or untrue ideas, opinions or statementsobligation n. [+to] a moral or legal duty to do somethingoccupy v. to enter and keep control of a place; to live or stay in a placeopportunity n. a chance to do something or an occasion when it is easy for you to do somethingoptional adj. possible but not necessary; left to personal choiceoutspoken adj. expressing yourself freely or honestlyovercome v. win a victory over; to controlperfect adj. of the very best possible kind or standardperfume n. a liquid that has a strong pleasant smellpersonnel n. the people who work in a company or organization, or in the armyP6possess v. to own, havepredict v. to say that something will happenpregnant adj. having an unborn baby growing inside one’s bodyprivilege n. a special advantage that is only given to a person or group of peoplepsychologist n. a scientist trained in psychologypsychology n. the study of the mind and how it workspunish v. to make someone suffer because they have done something wrong or broken the lawpurpose n. the thing that an event, process or activity is supposed to achievequarrel v& n. an angry argument; to have an argumentraise v. 1)to move or lift something to a higher position2)to increase an amount, number; to improve3)to look after and bring uprefuse v. to say or to show that you will not do something that someone has asked you to doregret v. feel sad about something that has happenedregulate v. to control an activity, process or industry officially by using rules; to control the way your body works relax v. become calmrelay v. to put something back in its correct positionrelief n. relax happy feeling; reduction of pain etcrely on to trust somebody; to depend onreproduce v. make a copy of something; to have babies or produce young animals or plantsrescue v. to save someone from a dangerous or unpleasant situationresist v. to stop yourself from doing something that you would very much like to do; to oppose or fight against; to not be affected or harmed by somethingretreat v. to avoid a dangerous, unpleasant, or embarrassing situation, especially by moving away from itreunite v. to bring people together again after they have no seen each other for a period of timerevenge v. to hurt or punish someone because thy have hurt you or someone elserewind v. to make a tape go backwards to the beginning or to an earlier placeripen v. to become ripesacrifice n. the act of giving up something important or valuablev. to give up something important or valuablescold v. to criticize someone severely and usually angrily for something they have done wrongscramble v. to climb with difficultyscratch v. to rub with your nails; damage surfacesecretive adj. deliberately not telling people thingssenseless adj. happening or done for no purpose; unconscioussharpen v. to make sharp or sharpershow off to behave to attract people’s attention and make them admire yousigh v. to breathe out slowly making a long soft sound, especially because you are disappointed, tired, annoyed or relaxedsignify v. to be a sign or symbol of something; to do something to communicate a message or meaningsniff v. to smell somethingsow v. place (seeds) in or on the ground for future growthspit v. to force saliva out from the mouthspotted adj. decorated or covered with a pattern of spots; covered with dirty marksP7status n. someone’s position in a profession or society, especially compared to other peoplestiffly adv. In a way that you can’t move your body easilystony adj. covered with stones or containing stonesstubborn adj. not willing to change your opinion or attitudesubtle adj. not obvious and therefore difficult to noticesurrender v. to say officially that you have been defeated and will stop fightingsurvivor n. 1. someone or something that still exists after an event that could have destroyed or killed themsuspect n. someone who the police believe may have committed a crimeswell v. to become larger than normal, usually because of liquid collecting insideswing v. move backwards and forwards or from side to sidesystematic adj. done according to a careful plan and in a thorough waytake the lead: to start firsttarget n. an object that you have to hit in a game or sport; something that you try to achievetease v. to make jokes and laugh at someone in order to have fun by embarrassing themterrify v. to make someone very frightenedtheft n. the crime of stealingtread v. to walk or step on something carefullytwisting adj. turning or bendingunload v. to take goods off a vehicleunzip v. to open the zipper ofupbringing n. the care and training that parents give their children when they are growing uputterly adv. completely, often used for emphasizing how bad someone or something isvacant adj. empty or available for someone to usevalid adj. legally accepted; reasonable and generally acceptedvanish v. to disappear suddenly and mysteriouslyvice n. extremely bad and immoral behaviourviolate v. to do something against a low, agreement, principle etcviolence n. violent behaviour; extreme natural force, often causing great damagevirtue n. a good quality or habit that a person has, especially a moral one such as honesty or loyalty voluntary adj. of your own free will; not forced or have towariness n. the act of being cautious and watchfulweary v. physically and mentally tiredwicked adj. morally wrong and deliberately intending to hurt peopleworthwhile adj. being worth the time, effort, or money you spend on itwrinkled adj. having wrinkles on the skinyawn v. to open your moth wide and breathe in deeply, usually because you are tired or boredyell v. to say something in a loud voice, or to make a loud noise because you are angry, excited, afraid, or in pain。

2019-2020学年高二英语上学期寒假作业9 Word版含答案

2019-2020学年高二英语上学期寒假作业9 Word版含答案

姓名,年级:时间:高二英语上学期寒假作业9第一节(共10小题;每小题2分,共20分)AWhen 9—year—old Chinese girl Celine Tam first auditioned(试唱)for America’s Got Talent earlier this season, she amazed audience(观众)withher powerful performance of Celine Dion's My Heart Will Go On,thetheme song of the movie Titanic,moving on to the next round。

Wearing a bright yellow dress, Tam put on another performance during the Judge Cut round. She showed an extremely wonderful performance of Michael Bolton’s How Am I Supposed to live Without You and received much appreciation(欣赏).Guest Judge Laverne Cox gave Tam the Golden Buzzer for her performance, sending the young singer straight to the live shows. Tam is the first Chinese contestant(参赛者)to win the Golden Buzzer。

”You're so lovely and so cute, and your voice is amazing。

You’re so talented,” said Laverne Cox。

高二英语上册寒假作业训练题.doc

高二英语上册寒假作业训练题.doc

高二英语上册寒假作业训练题完型填空(满分20分)(1) around us, we can see many of Edison’s inventions. The electricity(2) in our rooms is one of his greatest inventions. He developed the telephone which rings in our rooms. Records playing songs and music were also invented by him. In addition to these inventions, he also made the first (3) pictures.It wasn’t always easy for Edison (4) new things. It was very difficult for him to make the first electric lights. He needed to make hundreds of tests. At first, it wasn’t ea sy for him to find the right materials, but at last he did, and the world became brighter.Though (5) in everything, Edison took interest in electricity most of all. He wants to know (6) it. He worked very hard to find possible ways to use it.Edis on’s experiments with electricity (7) the world greatly. Today, with great trains (8)______ on electricity, we can travel much faster. With our homes and the streets of town and village (9) by electric lamps, we live a comfortable life. Radio and television run on it. Science uses it every day.Though (10) how to explain electricity now, we have learned to use it in many ways. Records, shining lights and ringing telephones are very common now. Edison’s inventions have kept the world warm.Fill in the blanks with the best answers:1.A. If looking B. If looked C. Whether looking D. Whether looked2.A. to shine B. shine C. shining D. shone3.A. to move B. move C. moving D. moved4.A. to find B. find C. finding D. found5.A. interested B. interesting C. interest D. interests6.A. how to use B. how using C. what to use D. what using7.A. has changed B. have changedC. having changedD. have been changed8.A. to run B. ran C. run D. running9.A. to light B. light C. lit D. lighting10.A. not known B. not knowing C. known as D. knowing not语法填空(满分15分)When you are in England you must be very careful in the streets 1 the traffic drives on the left. Before you cross a street you must look to the right first 2 then the left. In the morning and in the evening when people go to or come from 3 , the streets are very busy. Traffic is most 4 (danger) then.When you go by bus in England, you have to be careful, 5 . always remember the traffic moves on the left. So you must be careful. 6 Have a look first, or you will go 7 wrong way.In many English cities, there are big buses 8 two floors. Your can siton the 9 (tow) floor, from 10 you can see the city very well. It’s very interesting.阅读(满分10分)What makes one person more intelligent than another? What makes one person a genius, like the brilliant Albert Einstein, and another person a fool? Are people born intelligent or stupid, or is intelligence the result of where and how you live? These are very old questions and the answers to them are still not clear.We know, however, that just being born with a good mind is not enough. In some ways, the mind is like a leg or an arm muscle. It needs exercise. Mental (done with the mind) exercise is particularly important for young children. Many child psychologists (心理学家) think that parents should play with their children more often and give them problems to think about. The children are then more likely to grow up bright and intelligent. If, on the other hand, children are left alone a great deal with nothing to do, they are more likely to become dull and unintelligent.Parents should also be careful with what they say to young children. According to some psychologists, if parents are always telling a child that he or she is a fool or an idiot, then the child is more likely to keep doing silly and foolish things. So it is probably better for parents to say very positive (helpful) things to their children, such as “That was a very cleverthing you did.” or “You are such a smart child.”36. The words “intelligent” and “brilliant” in the first paragraph probably mean _______ while “dull” in the second paragraph m eans ________.A. bright and splendid; slow in thinking and understandingB. pretty and handsome; ordinary-looking【2016高中生寒假专题】C. great and important; commonD. hopeful and helpful; careless37. According to the context we can guess that a genius is ________ while an idiot is ________.A. a normal person; a funny personB. a strong person; a weak personC. a highly intelligent person; a foolish or weak-minded personD. a famous person; an ordinary person38. A person ________ is more likely to become a genius.A. whose parents are cleverB. often thinking about difficult problemsC. often helped by his parents and teachersD. born with a good brain and putting it into active use39. It is better for parents ________.A. to praise and encourage their children more oftenB. to be hard on their childrenC. to leave their children alone with nothing to doD. to give their children as much help as possible40. Which of the following is NOT true according to the article?A. Parents play an important part in their children’s growth.B. The less you use your mind the duller you may become.C. Intelligence is obviously the result of where and how you live.D. What makes a person bright or stupid is still under discussion. 答案Test 1:完型:ACCA A A ADCB语法:1. because 2. and 3. work 4. dangerous 5. too6. Have7. the 8 with 9. second 10. which阅读:ACDAC。

高二英语寒假作业:(五)(Word版含答案)

高二英语寒假作业:(五)(Word版含答案)

高二英语寒假作业(五)第一部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。

并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑.AHere is your best chance to travel around the UK in 2012: More than 200 B&Bs(bed & breakfast)across England, Scotland, Wales and Northern Ireland are selected to offer you amazing services for your stay at their lowest prices! Don’t miss it. Just collect the vouchers (活动券) in our B&B Daily printed from 01/04/2012 to 07/04/2012 and book the stays for your travel following the terms and conditions below:●The offer includes a room for the night and a breakfast the next morning.●The offer is of two kinds: £20 per room, per night, valid (有效的) during stay period of 02/04/2012—31/05/2012 and then again 01/09/2012—31/10/2012;£35 per room, per night, valid during stay period of 01/06/2012—31/08/2012.●The offer is valid for a basic twin or double room only.●The stay must be booked directly with the chosen B&Bs before 28/04/2012.●Each voucher can only be used by the holder to book one room for one night.●If voucher holders book either the£20 or£35 per room per night, any additional services such as lunch, evening meal or activities may require an extra charge. Please check directly with your chosen B&Bs to see what extra services are available.●Vouchers must be presented on arrival. If no vouchers are presented, the B&Bs may reserve the right to charge at full price for every night of stay.●Vouchers may not be used together with any other offer.●The voucher holders must pay for the stay in full at the time of booking. Additional£10 may be paid to confirm the booking and will be returned on arrival.●The B&Bs reserve the right to refuse voucher holders’ bookings for people under the age of 18.1. How much should be paid for a two-night stay in October 2012 at a chosen B&B?A.£70.B.£40.C.£35.D.£30.2. What right do the B&Bs reserve?A. To charge extra£10 for bookings with no vouchers.B. To refuse bookings for guests under the age of 18.C. To charge at full price for stays not confirmed.D. To request extra charges as tips.3. By taking up the offer, the voucher holders can choose to ______.A. book either a basic twin or double room at the chosen B&BsB. have lunch or evening meal without paying extra moneyC. use the B&B offer together with other offersD. book the stays through B&B DailyBVitamins are stored in foods we eat. The kids are udner great need of vitamins for growth. As they use their energy in playing, they need lots of vitamins.Children usually choose certain foods above the others and often do not eat those with important nutrients(营养). Sothough the food they are eating is nutritious, it may not always provide all the nutrients the child needs.One nutrient can not balance the shortage(缺乏) of another. Foods like grains, vegetables, fruits and meats should be eaten daily, because different foods in the child’s diet can balance against taking too much or too little of any nutrient.Kids grow slower in their childhood than when they were babies or when they develop into adults. Energy output is high, with hard paly perids that include plenty of running, jumping, and testing of new physical skills. So they need a lot of vitamins.Here are some important vitamins and their functionsVitamin D in milk helps your bones.Vitamin A in carrots helps you see at night.Vitamin C in oranges helps your body heal if you get a cut.B vitamins in leafy vegetables helps your body make protein(蛋白质).The children, who are suffering from a sickness called cystic fibrosis, lose vitamin A, D and E. These are main body-building vitamins. Therefore, vitamin supplements(添补剂) may be necessary. Blood tests will telll you whether a child needs vitamin supplements.If babies over nine months of age are receiving whole cow’s milk, they’ll need a daily vitamin C supplement till their diet provide enough vitamin C.Vitamin D is added to all milks so babies drinking them need no extra vitamin D.Children are greatly in need of vitamin C. If you are 18 years of age or younger, you should get 115 millgrams of vitamin C per day. Those over 19 should get 120 milligrams per day.1. We can learn from the passage that _______.A. it is necessary for kids to eat different foods for all nutrientsB. it is necessary for one to exercise if he needs more vitaminsC. is it unnecesssay for babies to take a vitamin D supplementD. it is unnecessary for elderly people to take in any vitamins.2. When do kids have to take a vitamin supplement?A. When they are not full of energy.B. When they eat only some foods.C. When they suffer from various illnessesD. When they don’t have normal food.3. What is it expecially necessary for high school students to have daily?A. . MilkB. Orange.C. Carrots.D. Vegetables.4. The proper title for the passage is _______.A. Diets of all nutrientsB. Vitamins for childrenC. Balance of daily dietsD. Functions of vitaminsCThe Taxi & Limousine Committee agreed Wednesday to carry out a 30-cent extra charge on every city taxi fare —part of a historic plan to make half the city’s yellow cabs wheelchair-accessible.The 30-cent extra charge will be assessed starting next January on all metered(用仪表计量的)yellow and green cab fares. The money will be put in a fund to help yellow cab owners make their vehicles wheelchair-accessible.Only about 400 of the more than 13,000 yellow cabs now on city streets can accommodate wheelchairs. Hopefully, that number will rise to more than 7,500 by 2020.Mayor de Blasio in the city Washington proposed the 30-cent charge to support the upgrades.Consequently, disabled New Yorkers said the addition of more accessible cabs would be life-changing.“We can’t go anywhere more conveniently,” said Jean Ryan of Brooklyn, who uses a wheelchair.For the birth of her grandson, she had to wheel a mile and a half in a snowstorm to get to the hospital, she said.Ronnie Raymond of Manhattan wept as she described spen ding “hours trying to get somewhere that takes everybody else 20 minutes.”Some supporters for the disabled said more was needed to be done.“I dream of a world where it’s 100% accessible and we have cabs just like anyone else,” said Jason DaSilva, a Brook lyn filmmaker who suffers from multiple sclerosis and uses a wheelchair.It’s particularly important because the city’s subway system is absolutely inaccessible to wheelchair riders.Some other cities, including London, with its famous black cabs, require that all its taxis be fully accessible.Some citizens expressed sympathy for the wheelchair-using riders, many of whom carried neon signs(霓虹灯招牌) that read “Taxi” next to a wheelchair symbol.“The goal of this committee should be 100% accessibility — and I hope sooner rather than later,” said Frank Carone from the Taxi & Limousine Committee.1. For what purpose will a 30-cent extra charge be applied on every city taxi fare?A. To found a Taxi & Limousine Committee on Wednesday.B. To encourage the locals to use wheelchairs properly.C. To help the disabled with wheelchairs take a taxi conveniently.D. To attract more tourists to use wheelchairs to get around.2. Who was Jean Ryan in the passage?A. Mayor of Washington.B. A wheelchair user.C. A cab driver.D. A taxi owner3. What is “sclerosis” in Paragraph 10 according to the passage?A. The name of a vehicle.B. The name of a filmmaker.C. The name of a sort of wheelchairsD. The name of a disease.4. It can be safely inferred from the passage that ________.A. The 30-cent extra charge on every city taxi fare is already quite popular.B. About 1300 yellow cabs now on city streets are accommodating wheelchairs.C. Wheelchair riders are absolutely content with the city’s subw ay system.D. There is a long way to go before the plan can be applied successfully.DOffering a powerful new tool against terrorism, researchers have found a way to detect lies in the liar’s blushing(脸红) face. The technique, described in the journal (期刊) Nature, uses a thermal camera (热感照相机) to detect the sudden shift of blood flow in the face. The system performed as a traditional polygraph (测谎仪), the scientists report.Pushed by technological advances and with fresh interest since Sept.11, the discovery is part of the development in the scientific study of detection. Although the lie remains a mysterious phenomenon, researchers in recent years have found a number of new methods that might take the place of the polygraph, from brain scans, to slight changes in eye movement, to sparks of electrical activity that signal a person has seen a victim or a crime scene before. The new finding says, when a person tells a lie, there is a sudden change of blood to the area around the eyes. Although the change is not ordinary visible, the blood warms the skin, causing bands of color to appear through a camera sensitive to heat.One advantage of the camera can provide answers quickly, and doesn’t require a highly trained expert to operate it or explain its results. In theory, this new technology could be used anywhere large numbers of people need to be quickly screened.But some scientists say the technology would need to be improved before it is ready for use, for it is possible that there are other reactions that cause a sudden change in blood flow in the face and there is also the danger that people will learn to fool the machine, the same way they try to fool polygraph examiners by controlling their breathing or taking drugs to relax themselves.1. Compared with a traditional polygraph, the new tool’s progress lies in the fact that_______.A. it is moveableB. it is easier to operateC. it gives correct conclusionD. it can only be used in public places.2. Different from the other tried ways, this new technology studies ______ to detectlies.A. brain wavesB. eye movementsC. electrical sparksD. change in facial blood flow3. We can infer that _________ inspires the finding of the new way of detection.A. the need of personal securityB. the data collected in the tried waysC. the threaten from terrorismD. the desire for public use4. It is NOT true that this new technology _________.A. is incomparable as a result of perfect development and necessary restsB. is likely to be used widely to screen large number of peopleC. faces the danger of being fooled by experienced and drug-taking liarsD. needs to be improved before being put into use第二节(共5小题:每小题2分,满分10分)【题文】根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

2019-2020寒假高二上学期英语寒假作业[.doc

2019-2020寒假高二上学期英语寒假作业[.doc

高二年级英语寒假作业(一)语法1. The girl was seriously _______ when her hair _____________ as she was cooking the other day.A. burnt, caught fireB. to burnt, catch fireC. burning, catching fireD. burn, to catch fire2. The voice was _____________ in the noise from the airplane.A. expressedB. drownedC. woundedD. threatened3. There was a _______ all over the country when SARS started to spread last year.A. cheerB. alarmC. panicD. prosper4. I saw his cut __________ onto the ground when I got home last night.A. to bleedB. bleedingC. stressD. stressing5. Two people passing by _________ the thief steal the lady’s purse earlier this afternoon.A. witnessedB. witnessed to be seenC. witnessed seeingD. witnessed to see6. How much you eat is important , but _____ you eat daily ______ more.A. where , meansB. what, countsC. how, mindsD. why, values7. The doctor recommended my father that he ________smoking and ____ more exercises to keep fit.A. stop, doB. stopped, didC. will stop, doD. should stop, did8. We wish all the people from different cultural backgrounds could live _________ in the future.A. in pressB. in summaryC. in harmonyD. in willingness9. Many people began to doubt whether________ God or not.A. existsB. there existsC. it existsD. exists here10. After the quarrel, he never went there again, ________ to explain.A. or he ever wroteB. nor he ever wroteC. but did he writeD. neither did he write11. Only by practicing as much as you can, ________ to make progress in English.A. you will be able toB. will you be able toC. you can be able toD. can you be able to12. There is ___________ to their building from the main street, so you have to go round about .A. no issueB. no contentC. no alternativeD. no access13. If the people get better educated and the world becomes less unfair, much of the poverty canbe ____________.A. worked outB. wiped outC. left outD. cleaned out14. Not until ________ more about the situation, _______ improve it.A. we learned, were we able toB. did we learn, we were able toC. we learned, we were able toD. did we learn, were we able to15. The children nowadays are well ___________ all kinds of harm by their parents and theteachers.A. defended againstB. defending fromC. defended withD. to defend to16. Not only _________ a place to have classes, but also _____ as a dinning room during lunchtime.A. our classroom is, is it usedB. is our classroom, it is usedC. our classroom is , it is usedD. is our classroom, is it used17. I’ll wait for you at our school gate, beside which _________ .A. stands a tall red buildingB. a tall red building standC. is a tall red building standingD. a tall red building is standing18. If I _______ you , I ________ treat my friend like that.A. am , would notB. was , will notC. were , would notD. are, will not19. I ______________ them when the accident happened, if I ____________ more about how togive first aid.A. could help, knewB. could help, had knownC. could have helped, would knowD. could have helped , knew20. If I _____a chance to travel to the moon, I _______ back something from there.A. have, will takeB. had, would bringC. would have, would have broughtD. were to have, would have brought21. Out __________ as soon as they heard the bell .A. do the children rushB. did the children rushC. the children rushD. rushed the children22. Y ou don’t have to come with us, if you don’t ___________.A. want to doB. want to come withC. want toD. want to doing it23. After they retired , they ____________ in Europe for a few months.A. journeyed toB. traveled atC. knocked aboutD. voyaged around24. It’s too early to say that your team ________, there is still a chance to win.A. was finishedB. is beatC. will defeatD. is done for25. Everybody was _________ by the earthquake which happened last week.A. spottedB. terrifiedC. frighteningD. fleeing26. It was _________ that he should be seriously punished for what he did to the people.A. urgedB. upsetC. whisperedD. swear27. While the policeman was examining the house, a drop of blood on the floor ____.A. paid his attentionB. drew his attentionC. attract his attentionD. enter his attention28. He __________ to a comfortable position.A. rolled overB. turned downC. kept upD. went upside down29. _________ arrival, my uncle hugged Pompy and tried to give him courage.A. AtB. ByC. WithD. Upon30. Never ________ that water is so precious before I read the article.A. I realizedB. realized IC. did I realizeD. I did realize31Last year the number of death increased by 2% _____ the year before last.A. comparing toB. comparing withC. to compare withD. compared with32If ____, please help him with it.A. askedB. askingC. to askD. to be asked33Greatly moved by her words, ____.A.tears came to his eyesB. he could hardly hold back his tearsB.tears could hardly be held back C . his eyes were filled with tears34Peter’s for ecast ____ to be quite wrong. The price of the computer is much lower than he predicted.A. broke outB. called outC. turned outD. went out35It ____ talent and devotion to become a top dancer.A. takesB. undertakesC. costsD. spends36What’s the ____ of phoning her again? She won’t agree.A. causeB. pointC. interestD. use37The hotel has improved facilities for ____. There are new lifts and wheelchair ramps(轮椅用的坡道).A. a disableB. disablesC. the disableD. the disabled38There are a lot of spelling mistakes; ____ it’s quite a good essay.A. as thoughB. even thoughC. even ifD. even so39Dad likes this newspaper because it gives a ____.A. balance viewB. balancing viewC. balanced viewD. view in the balance40What ____ the experts most is the increasing level of pollution in our cities.A. facesB. concernsC. boresD. relates41This woman is always curious ____ something ____ has nothing to do with her.A. with; thatB. of; whichC. about; thatD. for; which42____ is no doubt that he is quite fit for the job.A. ItB. HeC. ThereD. Nothing43There isn’t any difference between the two. I really don’t know ____.A. what to chooseB. to choose whatC. where to chooseD. which to choose44The bridge is too old, so it needs _____.A. to repairB. repairedC. to be repairedD. repairs45The news ____ he failed in the maths exam was rather ____.A. which; disappointingB. which; disappointedC. that; disappointedD. that; disappointing46The girl is seriously ill. There is ____.A. nothing to do but send for a doctorB. something to do but to send for a doctorC. nothing to do but to send for a doctorD. anything to do but sending for a doctor47--How do you like this garden?--It’s wonderful. I never dreamed of ____ such a quiet place in this noisy cityA. having beenB. there beingC. having beingD. there to be48 It was snowing hard. The farmers kept on working in the fields, ____.A. butB. althoughC. thoughD. and49 It was for this reason ____ her uncle moved out of New York and settled down in a smallvillage.A. whichB. whyC. thatD. how50. –Mike, I’ll go now for the new job.--____! I hope you will do well.A. Well doneB. Good chanceC. Good luckD. Hopefully51.A net is to a fisherman is ____ a gun is to a hunter.A. whatB. whoC. whichD. whom52.--- Which do you ____ ,the red or the blue one?--- I like the blue one better,A. expectB. preferC. wishD. hope53.We have little in common ; our ____ and interests are different.A. stylesB. tasteC. qualityD. appearance54._____ the bad weather we enjoyed our holiday .A. AlthoughB. DespiteC. Because ofD. According to55.The result of the entrance exams was not made ____ to the public until last Thursday.A. knowingB. knownC. to knowD. to be known56. With many flowers _____ around the house, it looks like a beautiful garden.A. plantedB. be plantedC. to plantD. to be planted57.The old men like being together and telling stories that can ____ old times.A. call atB. call forC. call onD. call up58.This is the first time that Jane has spoken to ___ public about her experience in ____ public.A. / ; /B. the ; /C. / ; theD. the ; the59.Mr. Smith , ____ of the ____ speech , started to read a novel.A. tired ; boringB. tiring ; boredC. tired ; boredD. tiring ; boring60.Generally speaking, when ____ according to the directions , the drug has no side effect.A. takingB. takenC. to takeD. to be taken61. I have got no ____ of staying indoors on a nice sunny day like this.A. lonelinessB. intentionC. patternD. fantasy62.Pearl’s bright clothes always make he r ___ in a crowd.A. light upB. call upC. send outD. stand out63.The lecture ____ will be given the day after tomorrow.A. has been talked aboutB. to talk aboutC. so much talked aboutD. so much talking of64.Please look after my house ____ my ____ ____ Beijing.A. in ; absence ; fromB. during ; absent ; fromC. in ; absent ; offD. during ; absence ; off65. They came home only to find the rooms ____ into and the old man ____ on the ground.A. breaking ; lyingB. to be broken ; lyingC. broken ; to lieD. broken ; lying66._____ of literature , poetry plays with sounds , words and grammar.A. No more than any other formB. More than any formC. More than any other formD.No more than any form67.I recommend that she ____ her boss.A. not disobeyB. does not disobeyC. did not disobeyD. not to disobey68. --- Would you mind my smoking here ?--- _______. It’s non-smoking area here.A. No, you can’tB. Yes , pleaseC. No, pleaseD. I’m afraid I’ve to say yes.69. --- I’d like to speak to Mr Jameson.--- _____.A. Please speakB. Go aheadC. Go on speakingD. Yes , it’s me70.All the furniture in the room ____ imported from England.A. isB. areC. have beenD. has been71.We should try all means to ensure ourselves ____ all possible risks.A. thatB. againstC. forD. to72.There is news ____ the air that Bin Laden will speak ____ the air this evening.A. in, onB. on, inC. around, in D through, on73.She had a sudden ____ of herself in the mirror.A. glance B see C. glimpse D look74.Without finding any chair, he remained ____ for almost an hour.A. to standB. standing C being standing D stand up75.When she came in with a horrible mask, I was _____ by her _____ face.A surprising, surprised B. surprise, surprisingC surprised, surprised D. surprised, surprising76.----You look different! What happened?----Nothing serious, but there is a pleasant surprise ____ for you.----Really?A. in storeB. in searchC. in turnD. in a part77.Can you tell me____ difficult the exam turns out to be?A. whatB. howC. thatD. \78._______ puzzled me for a long time was how he could succeed in the final exam after amonth’s absence from school.A The thingB That C. What D. Which79.If only you could work harder and harder! Y ou would succeed____A on time B. in time C. over time D. in any time.80.He cherished a firm belief that his dream will _____ true one day.A turn out to be B. become C. come D. be81.How can I persuade you ______ my faithfulness?A. forB. towardsC. out ofD. of82.After several round of talks, the relationship between the two nations finally ____A. turn downB. go downC. break downD. fall down83.Everyone hopes to live a life entirely free ____ troubles.A. withB. offC. withoutD. from84.Keep him at arm’s length, as he is a guy being lacking ____ honesty.A. ofB. onC. inD. about85.The manager ____ the progress of the company with his own prosperity.A. talkedB. identifiedC. madeD. put86.The order came ______ the soldiers ______ the small village the next morning.A. that, had to leaveB. that, should leaveC. what, should leaveD. /, must leave87.You didn’t let me drive. If we ____ in turn, you ____ so tired.A. drove, did n’t getB. drove, wouldn’t getC. were driving, wouldn’t gotD. had driven, wouldn’t have got88.Don’t look at me in such a strange way as though you ____ recognize me.A don’tB haven’t C. didn’t D. wouldn’t89.If you were to do it harder, the result ____ completely different.A will beB can beC should be D. would have been90.Civil rights groups have complained about the harsh______ of prisoners.A treat B. treatment C retreat D treaty91.It is necessary that students _________ more time ______ their studies.A. spent, onB. should spend, onC. spend, inD. spent, in92.The teacher gave us the advice that we ____ so many difficult physics problems.A. not doB. wouldn’t doC. d idn’t doD. would do93.The teacher said that it was time we _______ class.A. would beginB. should beginC. beganD. will begin94.. _______ running, learning English needs will.A. As withB. As toC. As forD. As if95. The police finally found the robber ______near a river_______A. lying; deadB. lay; diedC. laid; deathD. lain; dying单选. 1-5 ABCBA 6-10 BACBD 11-15 BDBAA 16-20 BACDB 21-25 DCCDB26-30 ABADC 31-35 DABCA 36-40 DDDCB 41-45 CCDCD 46-47 ABCCC51.A 52.B 53. B 54.B 55.B 56.A 57.D 58.B 59.A 60.B61.B 62.D 63.C 64. A 65. D66. C 67.A 68.D 69.B 70A71B 72A 73C 74B 75D 76A 77B 78C 79B 80C 81D 82C 83D 84C 85B 86B 87D 88C 89C 90B 91B 92A 93C 94A 95A【本文由书林工作坊整理发布,谢谢你的关注!】。

高二上学期寒假作业答案全

高二上学期寒假作业答案全

高二上学期寒假作业答案全高二上学期英语寒假作业姓名:__________________Refer to English-English dictionary and write down the English explanation(s) of the following words or phrases.abolish vt. to officially get rid of a law, system, practice etcadvantage n. something that makes one person or thing more likely to succeed than others; benefit analyse vt. to examine something to understand or explain itanalyst n. one whose job is to examine a situation event etc to provide others with information application n. a formal request for permission to do or have something apply vt. to make a formal request for permission to do or have somethingattempt v. to make an effort or try to do something n. an effort or a try to do somethingavailable adj. able to be attained, taken or used background n. the type of family, social position, or culture that someone comes fromcelebrate v. to do something enjoyable in order to show that an occasion or event is specialcombine v. to bring or put something together compare v. 1) to consider how people are different and how they are similar2) to say that one thing or person is similar to another condition n. the physical state of something confiscate vt. to officially remove someone’s possessions for legal reasons or as a punishment confusing adj. difficult to understandcontract n. a written legal agreement between two people or businesses that says what each must do for the other or give to the othercrawl vi. to move slowly on the hands and knees along the groundcreate vt. to make something new or original that did not exist beforecriticize vt. to say what you think is wrong or bad about somethingcurious adj. wanting to know about something; inquisitivedeclare v. to make known formally or officiallydemand n. a firm statement that you want something v. to say in a very firm way that you want something determined adj. not willing to let anything prevent you from doing what you have decided to do disturb vt. to interrupt and stop them from continuing what they were doing; to upset and worry someone a lot double vi. to make twice as big, much or as many earn vt. to receive money from work you doelegant adj. graceful and attractiveencounter n. a meeting, especially one that is unplanned, unexpectedv. to meet, especially unexpectedlyendanger vt. to expose to harm or dangerestablish vt. to set up; foundexception n. someone or something that is different from other people or things and so can’t be included in a groupextend vt. to continue fro a particular distance or in a particular direction; to increase the size or length of somethingextinct adj. no longer existing or livingforce vt. to make somebody do something that they donot want to do, especially by threatening themP1freedom n. the right to do what you want, make your own decisions and express your own opinionsfreeze vi. to become ice from coldfright n. sudden, intense fear, scareguarantee vt. to make it certain that something will certainly happen or be donehabitat n. the natural home of a plant or animalideal adj. of the best or suitable type; as good as you can imagineimport vt. to bring or carry in from a foreign country for trade or sale.intellectual adj. relating to the ability to think in an intelligent way to understand things; well educated and interested in art, science, literature etc at an advanced levelinvolve vt. to contain as a part; includelay vt. 1) to put something or someone down in a careful way2) to produces the egg by pushing it from its body3) to prepare a table for a meal by putting forks, knives,spoons, dishes etc on itlinguist n. someone who studies and speaks a lot of languages; someone who teaches or studies linguistics lie vi. to be in a position in which your body is flat on a surface; to deliberately say something that is not true make a difference: to have an effect onmake up 1)to invent an explanation for something to avoid being punished or embarrassed 2)to invent a story, poem etc3)to put powder, lipstick, etc. on sb.’s face to make it more attractivememory n. something that you remembermission n. an aim that is very important to a person or organizationmonitor vt. to regularly check something or watch somebody to find out what is happeningmurderer n. a person who has killed sb. deliberately or illegallyoffer vi. to let someone know that you will give them something if they want it; to provide something omit vt. to fail to include someone or somethingorigin n. the place or moment where something beginsto existoutline n. an explanation that includes the general points about something, but not the detailspanic vt. to have a sudden, strong feeling of fear or worry that makes you unable to think clearly or calmly n. a sudden, strong feeling of fear or worry that makes you unable to think clearly or calmlyparade n. a public celebration in which a large group of people move throug an areaperform vi. to complete an action or activity ;to play a role or show a skill before an audience permanent adj. Happening or existing for a long time or for all time in the futurepoacher n. one who illegally catches or kills animals, birds, or fish on the property of anotherpour vi. to rain hard or heavilypresent vt. 1)to give something to someone officially 2)to show or display in a particular way so that people have a particular opinion about them3)to offer something for people to consider or judge adj. existing or happening nowpretend vi. to behave in a particular way to let someonebelieve that something is true when it is not true protect vt. to keep from harm, injury, damage or loss protest vi. to disagree stronglypurchase vt. buy.P2qualified adj.able to do something because you have the knowledge, skill, or experience that is needed queue vi. to wait in a queue/ a lineraid n.a sudden surprise attackuse force to enter a place in order to search for somethingremark n. a few words that give the facts or your opinion about somethingrequire vt. to need someone or somethingresemble vt. to be similar to someone or something, especially in appearance [never passive]reserve n. an area of land where wild animal or plants are officially protectedvt. to keep something for future use; to keep something for a particular person; to make an arrangement for a room in a hotel or a seat in a theatre respect vt. to feel admiration for someone because oftheir personalities, achievements, or statusn. an feeling of admiration for someone because of their personalities, achievements, or statussalary n. a fixed amount of money that you earn each month or year for your jobscore v to get a point in a game or sport; to achieve a particular amount, level in a testsheer adj. very steepshelter n. something that provides cover or protection sign vt. to write your name on something to show your agreementsimplify vt. to make less complicated or easiersolve vt. to find a solution/ way to something specific adj. exact and detailedstaff n. the people who work for a particular company, organization or situationstandard adj. made or done according to accepted or approved principles of quality or good behaviour steadily adv. Gradually developing, not changing, reliable/ sensible; lasting a long timestruggle n. an attempt to do something that takes a lot of effort over a period of timevi. to try hard to do something that you find very difficultsuffer vi. to feel pain; to experience something very unpleasant or painful; to become worse or less successful take…for granted: to expect something always to happen or exist or someone to do something naturally without feeling gratefultransport vt. to move people or things from one place to another, usually in a vehicleultimate adj. happening at the end of a process: eventual; as good or as bad as possibleunite vt. to join and work together to achieve a particular goalvariety n. a collection or number of people, things, ideas etc that are all different from one another; a type of plant vertical adj. upright, straight upvolunteer n. someone who is not paid for the work that they dowander vi. to move or travel about without purpose or destinationwhistle n. to make a tune or musical notes by forcing air through your mouthwildlife n. [U] animals, birds and plants that live innatural conditionsworth adj. valuable in money; good enough to do somethingP3Book 6abandon v. leave behindabsence n. the state of being awayabsorb vt. to take in a gas, a liquid or other substance; to learn and understand new factsaccompany vt. to go with someone to a place or event accumulate v. to get more and more of something over a period of timeacute adj. very serious or severeadjust v. to change something slightly to make it better, more accurate, or more effectiveadvance adj. done, obtained or announced before a particular time or eventalarm n. fear or alarm that something unpleasant or dangerous might happenalien adj. completely different from what you usually do; from a different country, race or cultureambition n. strong desire for success, or achievementanniversary n. the date when you celebrate something that happens in some previous year that is important for you apologise v. to tell someone that you are sorry for doing something wrong or causing a problem apology n. a statement to tell someone that you are sorry for doing something wrong or causing a problem appeal n. a quality that something has that makes people like it or want itattain v. to achieve or accomplish (a task, goal, aim, etc) awake adj. not sleepingawkward adj. difficult to deal with and embarrassing; not comfortable, relaxed or confidentbehave v. to do something in a particular way; to be polite and not be rude or cause troublebelong to to be owned by someone; to be a member of an organization or clubbend v. to be curved or folded and not straight beneficial adj. causing a good result or having a good effect; advantageousbetray v. to aid an enemy of (one's nation, friend, etc); be allergic to: to be sick or your skin becomes red or swollen because you eat something or touchsomething4be ashamed of: to feel guilty, disappointed, upset or embarrassed because you have done something wrong be aware of: to know about or notice a situation or a fact;be blessed with: to be lucky withbe identical to: to be exactly the samebe nervous about:to feel excited and worried, slightly afraidbe nostalgic for: to feel a little sad about the good old daysbe on good terms with: get along well withbe restricted to: limited or controledbite v. to use teech to cut or break somethingbreak down 1) to stop working;2) to stop being successful3) to lose control of one’s feeling especially in public breathe v. to take air into your lungs through your nose or mouth and let it out againbrunch n. a meal eaten late in the morning, combining breakfast with lunchcautious adj. careful to avoid danger or problemschaos n. a situation in which everything is confused and in a messP4characteristic n.particular quality or feature that is typical of someone or somethingcharm v. to give someone pleasure or enjoyment; to deliberately make someone like youchase v. to quickly follow someone or something in order to catch them: pursuecheer up: to make someone feel happier or less sad circumstance n.[C usually plural]: the facts or conditions that affects a situationcivilian n. anyone who is not a member of the army, navy, air force, or policecoincidence n.a surprising and unexpected situation in which separate things happen at the same time combine v. put or add togethercompulsory adj. required by a rule or lawcondemn v.to say publicly that you think someone or something is wrongconfidential adj. being kept secretconfront v. to deal with a difficult situationconsiderate adj. thinking about the needs and feelings of other peoplecontrast v. to compare two things in order to show how they are differentcontroversial adj. causing a lot of disagreement or disapprovalcourage n.the ability that enables you to face danger or pain without showing fearcure v.t o provide a cure for, make healthy again curriculum n. the subjects that students study at a particular school or collegedefine v. to describe clearly and exactly what something isdeposit n. an amount of money that is paid into a bank accountdepress v. to make someone feel unhappy and disappointed and want to stop trying to achieve things despite prep. used for saying that something happens even though something might have prevented it; in spite of disgust v. to make you feel angry and upset or physically illdistribute v. t o give something such as food, clothes,or money to a group of peopledivorce n. t he legal way of ending of a marriagev.to take legal action to end a marriagedoubt n.a feeling of not being certain of something v. to think that something is probably not true or does not existdrown v. to sink under water and dieeccentric adj. behaving in slightly strange or unusual waysecho v. if a noise echoes, it is repeated because the sound hits a surface and returnsembassy n. the building where the officials who represent their government in a foreign country encourage v. to give someone courage, confidence and hope to do somethingentice v. to persuade someone to do something by offering them an advantage or rewardexclaim v. to say something suddenly and loudly, especially because you are surprised, impressed or in pain exhaustion n. a feeling of being extremely tired and without energyfiancée n. the woman you are engaged to and aregoing to get married toflee v. to run away or escape from a dangerous situation or place quicklyflesh n. the soft part of the body of a person or animal that is between the skin and bonesflexible adj. able to make changes or deal with a situation that is changingforgive v. to decide that you will not be angry with someone who has done something wrongfunction n.the purpose that something is made for, or the job that someone doesfundamental adj. essential to the existence, development or success of somethingP5function n. the purpose that something is made for, or the job that someone doesfundamental adj. very necessary and important as a part of somethinggenetic adj. of or relating to or produced by or being a genegenuine adj. not fake, real; sincerehandy adj. easy to useheritage n. important qualities, customs and traditions that have been in a society for a long timehesitate v. pause before saying or doing something hospitable adj. friendly, welcoming and generous to visitorsindentical adj. exactly alikeimagine n. to form a picture or idea in the mind about what something could be likeimmigration n. the process of entering another country in order to live thereincredible adj. too strange to be believed or very difficult to believeinformal adj. relaxed and friendly without being restricted by rules of correct behaviourinquisitive adj. asking too many questions; interested in a lot of different things and wanting to find out more insert v. put something into or inside something elseinterpersonal adj. involving relations between people interpret v. to change words spoken in one language into another language; to explain the meaning of something interval n. the period of time between twoevents, activities etcinvade v. to enter a country, town or area using military force in order to take control of itinvisible adj. impossible to be seenlack v. to not have something that you need, or not have enough of itleave out to not includemagical adj. possessing or using magic, supernatural powers; very enjoyable exciting or romanticmarry v. to become someone’s husband or wife mature adj. grown up or fully developed memorable adj. worth rememberingmention v. to talk about; make reference tomess n. a state of confusion and disorderliness modest adj. unwilling to talk proudly about one’s abilities and achievementsmoody adj. easily becoming annoyed or unhappy nationality n. the legal right of belonging to a particular countrynonsense n. stupid or untrue ideas, opinions or statementsobligation n. [+to] a moral or legal duty to do somethingoccupy v. to enter and keep control of a place; to live or stay in a placeopportunity n. a chance to do something or an occasion when it is easy for you to do something optional adj. possible but not necessary; left to personal choiceoutspoken adj. expressing yourself freely or honestly overcome v. win a victory over; to controlperfect adj. of the very best possible kind or standard perfume n. a liquid that has a strong pleasant smell personnel n. the people who work in a company or organization, or in the armyP6possess v. to own, havepredict v. to say that something will happen pregnant adj. having an unborn baby growing inside one’s bodyprivilege n. a special advantage that is only given to a person or group of peoplepsychologist n. a scientist trained in psychology psychology n. the study of the mind and how it works punish v. to make someone suffer because they havedone something wrong or broken the lawpurpose n. the thing that an event, process or activity is supposed to achievequarrel v& n. an angry argument; to have an argument raise v. 1)to move or lift something to a higher position 2)to increase an amount, number; to improve3)to look after and bring uprefuse v. to say or to show that you will not do something that someone has asked you to doregret v. feel sad about something that has happened regulate v. to control an activity, process or industry officially by using rules; to control the way your body works relax v. become calmrelay v. to put something back in its correct position relief n. relax happy feeling; reduction of pain etcrely on to trust somebody; to depend onreproduce v. make a copy of something; to have babies or produce young animals or plantsrescue v. to save someone from a dangerous or unpleasant situationresist v. to stop yourself from doing something that you would very much like to do; to oppose or fightagainst; to not be affected or harmed by something retreat v. to avoid a dangerous, unpleasant, or embarrassing situation, especially by moving away from itreunite v. to bring people together again after they have no seen each other for a period of time revenge v. to hurt or punish someone because thy have hurt you or someone elserewind v. to make a tape go backwards to the beginning or to an earlier placeripen v. to become ripesacrifice n. the act of giving up something important or valuablev. to give up something important or valuablescold v. to criticize someone severely and usually angrily for something they have done wrong scramble v. to climb with difficultyscratch v. to rub with your nails; damage surface secretive adj. deliberately not telling people things senseless adj. happening or done for no purpose; unconscioussharpen v. to make sharp or sharpershow off to behave to attract people’s attention and make them admire yousigh v. to breathe out slowly making a long soft sound, especially because you are disappointed, tired, annoyed or relaxedsignify v. to be a sign or symbol of something; to do something to communicate a message or meaning sniff v. to smell somethingsow v. place (seeds) in or on the ground for future growthspit v. to force saliva out from the mouthspotted adj. decorated or covered with a pattern of spots; covered with dirty marksP7status n. someone’s position in a profession or society, especially compared to other peoplestiffly adv. In a way that you can’t move your body easilystony adj. covered with stones or containing stones stubborn adj. not willing to change your opinion or attitudesubtle adj. not obvious and therefore difficult to noticesurrender v. to say officially that you have been defeated and will stop fightingsurvivor n. 1. someone or something that still exists after an event that could have destroyed or killed them suspect n. someone who the police believe may have committed a crimeswell v. to become larger than normal, usually because of liquid collecting insideswing v. move backwards and forwards or from side to sidesystematic adj. done according to a careful plan and in a thorough waytake the lead: to start firsttarget n. an object that you have to hit in a game or sport; something that you try to achievetease v. to make jokes and laugh at someone in order to have fun by embarrassing themterrify v. to make someone very frightenedtheft n. the crime of stealingtread v. to walk or step on something carefully twisting adj. turning or bendingunload v. to take goods off a vehicleunzip v. to open the zipper ofupbringing n. the care and training that parents give their children when they are growing uputterly adv. completely, often used for emphasizing how bad someone or something isvacant adj. empty or available for someone to use valid adj. legally accepted; reasonable and generally acceptedvanish v. to disappear suddenly and mysteriouslyvice n. extremely bad and immoral behaviourviolate v. to do something against a low, agreement, principle etcviolence n. violent behaviour; extreme natural force, often causing great damagevirtue n. a good quality or habit that a person has, especially a moral one such as honesty or loyalty voluntary adj. of your own free will; not forced or have towariness n. the act of being cautious and watchful weary v. physically and mentally tiredwicked adj. morally wrong and deliberately intending to hurt peopleworthwhile adj. being worth the time, effort, or money you spend on itwrinkled adj. having wrinkles on the skinyawn v. to open your moth wide and breathe in deeply, usually because you are tired or boredyell v. to say something in a loud voice, or to make a loud noise because you are angry, excited, afraid, or in pain。

【最新】英语高二上册寒假作业(201X—201X)-实用word文档 (2页)

【最新】英语高二上册寒假作业(201X—201X)-实用word文档 (2页)

【最新】英语高二上册寒假作业(201X—201X)-实用word文档本文部分内容来自网络整理,本司不为其真实性负责,如有异议或侵权请及时联系,本司将立即删除!== 本文为word格式,下载后可方便编辑和修改! ==英语高二上册寒假作业(201X—201X)一、根据单词的首字母或汉语意思填写正确单词,注意形式变化1. There are twenty teams p ______________________ in the games .2. The kids were a ______________ by my funny drawings and began to laugh .3. Basic human rights , including freedom of speech , are now_____________________(保证).4 As an s ___________ goes , & ldquo ; It is never too old to learn .5. Mary isn & rsquo ; t her daughter . Mary is her husband & rsquo ;s daughter from a p ____________________ marriage . 6. To some , happiness is being _________ (围绕) by family and friends .17. She speaks English so well that her friends are filled with a___________.8. What I have achieved in the past few months i _______ me with confidence .9. After ten years of hard work , he has a __________ a great deal in his work .10. And how has Mike _________(适应) to his new life in China .二、选词填空in good spirits ; be proud of ; struggle against / with ; adapt to ;in case ; take on ;hold out ; make room for ; follow in the footsteps of ; have effects on。

高二英语上学期寒假作业二word版本 副本

高二英语上学期寒假作业二word版本  副本

重庆市铜梁县 2017-2018 学年高二英语上学期寒假作业(二)第二部分阅读理解 ( 共两节 , 满分 40 分)第一节(共 15 小题; 每题 2 分, 满分 30 分)阅读以下短文, 从每题所给的四个选项(A 、B、 C 和 D)中 , 选出最正确选项。

AIt ’ ll soon be the birthday of one of my closest friends,Susie.I still cannot decide what to give her. She’ s a rare friend because she has been there for meall the time whenever I need a friend to talk to. I can always depend on her tobe the first to arrive to give me advice when I have problems. I guess I am so luckyto have her as a friend.the It ’ s more than seven years since I first met Susie in our school. I joinedtheater group and she was a director then. At first I thought she wasintimidating ( 令人生畏的 ) but in the end I realized that she needed to keep a strict image in order for her actors and actresses to take her seriously. And then duringpractice I got a chance to know her better. In fact, she was a friendly andwarmhearted person. Soon we become good friends.I don ’ t know exactly what to give my friend on her birthday as I believe shehas everything. So it’s really hard to buy her a gift she will like. This yearI want something different and special but I don ’ t know what to give. One day I searched the Internet without any purpose and to my surprise there is a really lovely site where you can buy all kinds of gifts.I scanned( 阅读 ) some of their items and I found cool and exciting gifts.I chosea special personalized bracelet(手镯).I’ m sure that this will look perfect onher. I put our names as part of the design of the bracelet so that it’ ll remind us that we’ll forever be friends. I can’ t wait to give her my gift but I won’ t tell her yet. I don’ t want to destroy the surprise.21. Why does the author consider Susie as a rare friend?A. Susie is good at solving problemsB. She and the author have lots of things to talk aboutC. Susie is a friendly and warmhearted personD. She can always offer help when the author is in need22. Finally the author found a nice gift for her friend.A. with the help of somebody elseB. while going onlineC. while doing shopping in a storeD. without difficulty23. The author wanted to put her and her friend’s names in the bracelet in orderto.A. give her friend a big surpriseB. make the present more specialC. remind her friend of their difference between themD. make her friend remember their friendship foreverBCar companies are developing vehicles that will plug into electric sockets,just like many laptops, digital cameras, cell phones and Mp4 do. Called“plug﹣in vehicles ” , these cars will get most of their power from electricity. Theirdrivers won ’ t have to stop at gas stations as often as usual.The technology is more than just cool. In our car vehicles could reduce the amount of gas we use, then. Besides, driving around in these vehicles﹣ filled world, plug﹣in which keeps rising in cost now and may even help the environment. Gas﹣burning cars produce a lot of greenhouse gas, which causes global warming.The first company﹣ produced plug ﹣ in vehicles could hit the roads by 2020. But engineers still have a lot of work to do to make the technology practical andinexpensive.Batteries are the biggest challenge. In the plug﹣in﹣vehicle world, Li﹣ion( 锂离子 ) batteries are getting the most attention. These batteries can store a large amount of energy in a small package, and they last a longer time between charges.Li ﹣ ion batteries can fit laptops,cell phones, heart instruments and other similar pocket ones.But because cars are so big and heavy, it would still require a suitcase﹣sized Li ﹣ ion batteries to power about 12km of driving.What’ s more, the batteries are much expensive.“ A car filled with batteries could go a long distance,”says Ted Bohn, an electrical engineer in Chicago.“ But it couldn’ t pull any people, and it wouldcost $100,000. ” So researchers need to work out how to make batteries smaller and cheaper, among other questions.“ The answers don’ t exist yet”Bohn says,“ As a kid, I thought someone someplace knows the answer to everything. All of these questions haven’ t been decided. That’ s what engineering is about﹣ making a guess, running tests andgetting fine results.”24.According to the passage, the main problem of the new car is.A. the developingB. the speedC. the appearanceD. the batteries25.Which is true according to the passage?A. The“plug﹣in vehicles” will use electricity completely as driving powerB. The new technology will help protect our environmentC. The technology of using electricity as driving is quite practical nowD. The biggest challenge of the new technology is that it will cost us more energy26.How does Bohn feel about the future of the technology according to thelast paragraph?A. ConfidentB.PuzzledC.WorriedD.Disappointed27. According to the passage, the new technology is facing the problems except that.A. the new technology cannot come into use at presentB. the cost of the new technology is quite highC. the government won't support the technologyD. the size of the batteries is too big at presentCWhen I was a boy, I was always happy to see those little brown coins. Afteryears I was still very happy to pick up pennies on the ground.I usually saved them up. I usually bought a pack of gum or a bag of chips when it was enough. After growing up, I heard a story about coins. It was said that our loved people sometimes would leave pennies on the ground in front of us. Peoplewanted to show us that we were loved and watched over kindly.I never doubted that story even as an adult. It is difficult for me to find a lot of money on the ground, but pennies are there all the time. Maybe that is why I still enjoy seeing themand picking them up, no matter how dirty or old they are.A few months ago, I was walking to the local post office to mail a letter. AsI entered the room, I saw not one, not two, but four pennies shining in the sunlight.I smiled and picked them up. I kept them in my hands as I walked in the post office.“ Four is Ok,” an office said to a lady. The lady began searching her purse. Herface went red. I understood what had happened. I laughed to myself at this surprising moment. I placed my pennies on the desk before her. The smile I got in return wasworth a thousand dollars.The coins weren’ t so valuable to me, but they did matter to her. I justperformed a little kindness. I was happy.28. What might the author probably buy when he saved enough pennies?A. A set of storybooksB. A bag of sugarC. A box of chocolatesD. A pack of chips29. When grown up, the authorA. saw some careless women lost coinsB. still believed the story about coinsC. thought rich people threw coins on purposeD. found old people forget coins on the ground30.What can we learn from this passage?A. Doing small acts of kindness is goodB. Every coin should be used to buy important thingsC. We should look for coins when we are walkingD.Pay more attention to what you hear from now onDA new book written by a Chinese American on her super﹣strict parenting-“ Battle Hymn of the Tiger Mother” has raised fierce debates in the US.Amy Chua is a YaleLawSchool professor and the mother of two teenage girls.She is the daughter of Chinese immigrants.In the Chinese culture,the tighter represents strength and power. In her book, Ms. Chua writes about how she demanded excellence from her daughters. Chua writes that her daughters, Sophia and Louisa, were never allowed to go on a date, be in a school play, watch TV or play computergames. They couldn’ t choose their own after﹣class activities or get any gradeless than an A. They had to play piano or violin﹣ and no other musical instruments.She writes that if a Chinese child gets a B﹣ which she says“ would never happen”﹣ there would be“ a screaming, hair﹣ tearing explosion.”She describes making her 7﹣ year ﹣ old daughter play a piano piece perfectly﹣ yelling and not letting her leave the bench even to use the bathroom﹣ until it was.Many people have criticized Amy Chua. Some say her parenting methods wereabusive. She even admits that her husband, who is not Chinese, objected to herparenting style. But she says that was the way her parents raised her and her three sisters.Stacy Debroff, who has written four books on parenting, says Amy Chua’ s parenting style is not limited to Chinese families. She says it represents atraditional way of parenting among immigrants seeking a better future for theirchildren. But she also sees a risk. When children have no time to be social or tofollow their own interests, they might not develop other skills that they need tosucceed in life. Stacy Debroff advises parents not to just repeat the way they were raised.Alison Lo,an assistant professor of marketing at the University of Washington ’ s Bothell campus, said.“I don ’t think Amy is advocating a bestpractice of parenting style,or that success and achievements are critical yardsticks of a good life. But I can imagine how strong her daughters’ college applications are going to be. For many parents whose dreams are seeing their kidsgraduating from a competitive university, Amy is sharing with the readers that itis achievable by persistent, dedicated parental guidance,” Lo said.“ In that sense, a young adult’ s giftedness can be born, or made.”31.We can learn that Amy Chua isA. an assistant professorB. an easy ﹣ going womanC. A cruel teacherD. A demanding mother32.What are Sophia and Louisa allowed to do?A. Getting an A minusB. Playing the guitarC. Dating with boysD. Playing the piano33. What do you know about Amy Chua’ s husband?A. He came from ChinaB. He is against her parenting styleC. He approved of her parenting styleD. He thinks her parenting methods are abusive34. Stacy Debroff advises parents to.A. follow Amy Chua ’ s parenting styleB. develop their own style of parentingC. be strict with childrenD. seek a better future for their children35. Alison Lo concludes that.A. a teenager can be raised to be a talentB. a gifted child was born with talentC. Persistent, dedicated parental guidance is the best parenting styleD. parents should respect children's personalities第二节(共 5小题;每题2分,满分 10分)依照短文内容 , 从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最正确选项。

  1. 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性,平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
  2. 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
  3. 3、如文档侵犯您的权益,请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间:9:00-18:30)。

高二年级英语寒假作业(一)语法1. The girl was seriously _______ when her hair _____________ as she was cooking the other day.A. burnt, caught fireB. to burnt, catch fireC. burning, catching fireD. burn, to catch fire2. The voice was _____________ in the noise from the airplane.A. expressedB. drownedC. woundedD. threatened3. There was a _______ all over the country when SARS started to spread last year.A. cheerB. alarmC. panicD. prosper4. I saw his cut __________ onto the ground when I got home last night.A. to bleedB. bleedingC. stressD. stressing5. Two people passing by _________ the thief steal the lady’s purse earlier this afternoon.A. witnessedB. witnessed to be seenC. witnessed seeingD. witnessed to see6. How much you eat is important , but _____ you eat daily ______ more.A. where , meansB. what, countsC. how, mindsD. why, values7. The doctor recommended my father that he ________smoking and ____ more exercises to keep fit.A. stop, doB. stopped, didC. will stop, doD. should stop, did8. We wish all the people from different cultural backgrounds could live _________ in the future.A. in pressB. in summaryC. in harmonyD. in willingness9. Many people began to doubt whether________ God or not.A. existsB. there existsC. it existsD. exists here10. After the quarrel, he never went there again, ________ to explain.A. or he ever wroteB. nor he ever wroteC. but did he writeD. neither did he write11. Only by practicing as much as you can, ________ to make progress in English.A. you will be able toB. will you be able toC. you can be able toD. can you be able to12. There is ___________ to their building from the main street, so you have to go round about .A. no issueB. no contentC. no alternativeD. no access13. If the people get better educated and the world becomes less unfair, much of the poverty canbe ____________.A. worked outB. wiped outC. left outD. cleaned out14. Not until ________ more about the situation, _______ improve it.A. we learned, were we able toB. did we learn, we were able toC. we learned, we were able toD. did we learn, were we able to15. The children nowadays are well ___________ all kinds of harm by their parents and theteachers.A. defended againstB. defending fromC. defended withD. to defend to16. Not only _________ a place to have classes, but also _____ as a dinning room during lunchtime.A. our classroom is, is it usedB. is our classroom, it is usedC. our classroom is , it is usedD. is our classroom, is it used17. I’ll wait for you at our school gate, beside which _________ .A. stands a tall red buildingB. a tall red building standC. is a tall red building standingD. a tall red building is standing18. If I _______ you , I ________ treat my friend like that.A. am , would notB. was , will notC. were , would notD. are, will not19. I ______________ them when the accident happened, if I ____________ more about how togive first aid.A. could help, knewB. could help, had knownC. could have helped, would knowD. could have helped , knewIf I _____a chance to travel to the moon, I _______ back something from there.A. have, will takeB. had, would bringC. would have, would have broughtD. were to have, would have brought21. Out __________ as soon as they heard the bell .A. do the children rushB. did the children rushC. the children rushD. rushed the children22. Y ou don’t have to come with us, if you don’t ___________.A. want to doB. want to come withC. want toD. want to doing it23. After they retired , they ____________ in Europe for a few months.A. journeyed toB. traveled atC. knocked aboutD. voyaged around24. It’s too early to say that your team ________, there is still a chance to win.A. was finishedB. is beatC. will defeatD. is done for25. Everybody was _________ by the earthquake which happened last week.A. spottedB. terrifiedC. frighteningD. fleeing26. It was _________ that he should be seriously punished for what he did to the people.A. urgedB. upsetC. whisperedD. swear27. While the policeman was examining the house, a drop of blood on the floor ____.A. paid his attentionB. drew his attentionC. attract his attentionD. enter his attention28. He __________ to a comfortable position.A. rolled overB. turned downC. kept upD. went upside down29. _________ arrival, my uncle hugged Pompy and tried to give him courage.A. AtB. ByC. WithD. Upon30. Never ________ that water is so precious before I read the article.A. I realizedB. realized IC. did I realizeD. I did realize31Last year the number of death increased by 2% _____ the year before last.A. comparing toB. comparing withC. to compare withD. compared with32If ____, please help him with it.A. askedB. askingC. to askD. to be asked33Greatly moved by her words, ____.A.tears came to his eyesB. he could hardly hold back his tearsB.tears could hardly be held back C . his eyes were filled with tears34Peter’s forecas t ____ to be quite wrong. The price of the computer is much lower than he predicted.A. broke outB. called outC. turned outD. went out35It ____ talent and devotion to become a top dancer.A. takesB. undertakesC. costsD. spends36What’s the ____ of phoning her again? She won’t agree.A. causeB. pointC. interestD. use37The hotel has improved facilities for ____. There are new lifts and wheelchair ramps(轮椅用的坡道).A. a disableB. disablesC. the disableD. the disabled38There are a lot of spelling mistakes; ____ it’s quite a good essay.A. as thoughB. even thoughC. even ifD. even so39Dad likes this newspaper because it gives a ____.A. balance viewB. balancing viewC. balanced viewD. view in the balance40What ____ the experts most is the increasing level of pollution in our cities.A. facesB. concernsC. boresD. relates41This woman is always curious ____ something ____ has nothing to do with her.A. with; thatB. of; whichC. about; thatD. for; which42____ is no doubt that he is quite fit for the job.A. ItB. HeC. ThereD. Nothing43There isn’t any difference between the two. I really don’t know ____.A. what to chooseB. to choose whatC. where to chooseD. which to choose44The bridge is too old, so it needs _____.A. to repairB. repairedC. to be repairedD. repairs45The news ____ he failed in the maths exam was rather ____.A. which; disappointingB. which; disappointedC. that; disappointedD. that; disappointing46The girl is seriously ill. There is ____.A. nothing to do but send for a doctorB. something to do but to send for a doctorC. nothing to do but to send for a doctorD. anything to do but sending for a doctor47--How do you like this garden?--It’s wonderful. I never dreamed of ____ such a quiet place in this noisy cityA. having beenB. there beingC. having beingD. there to be48 It was snowing hard. The farmers kept on working in the fields, ____.A. butB. althoughC. thoughD. and49 It was for this reason ____ her uncle moved out of New York and settled down in a smallvillage.A. whichB. whyC. thatD. how50. –Mike, I’ll go now for the new job.--____! I hope you will do well.A. Well doneB. Good chanceC. Good luckD. Hopefully51.A net is to a fisherman is ____ a gun is to a hunter.A. whatB. whoC. whichD. whom52.--- Which do you ____ ,the red or the blue one?--- I like the blue one better,A. expectB. preferC. wishD. hope53.We have little in common ; our ____ and interests are different.A. stylesB. tasteC. qualityD. appearance54._____ the bad weather we enjoyed our holiday .A. AlthoughB. DespiteC. Because ofD. According to55.The result of the entrance exams was not made ____ to the public until last Thursday.A. knowingB. knownC. to knowD. to be known56. With many flowers _____ around the house, it looks like a beautiful garden.A. plantedB. be plantedC. to plantD. to be planted57.The old men like being together and telling stories that can ____ old times.A. call atB. call forC. call onD. call up58.This is the first time that Jane has spoken to ___ public about her experience in ____ public.A. / ; /B. the ; /C. / ; theD. the ; the59.Mr. Smith , ____ of the ____ speech , started to read a novel.A. tired ; boringB. tiring ; boredC. tired ; boredD. tiring ; boring60.Generally speaking, when ____ according to the directions , the drug has no side effect.A. takingB. takenC. to takeD. to be taken61. I have got no ____ of staying indoors on a nice sunny day like this.A. lonelinessB. intentionC. patternD. fantasy62.Pearl’s bright clothes always make her ___ in a crowd.A. light upB. call upC. send outD. stand out63.The lecture ____ will be given the day after tomorrow.A. has been talked aboutB. to talk aboutC. so much talked aboutD. so much talking of64.Please look after my house ____ my ____ ____ Beijing.A. in ; absence ; fromB. during ; absent ; fromC. in ; absent ; offD. during ; absence ; off65. They came home only to find the rooms ____ into and the old man ____ on the ground.A. breaking ; lyingB. to be broken ; lyingC. broken ; to lieD. broken ; lying66._____ of literature , poetry plays with sounds , words and grammar.A. No more than any other formB. More than any formC. More than any other formD.No more than any form67.I recommend that she ____ her boss.A. not disobeyB. does not disobeyC. did not disobeyD. not to disobey68. --- Would you mind my smoking here ?--- _______. It’s non-smoking area here.A. No, you can’tB. Yes , pleaseC. No, pleaseD. I’m afraid I’ve to say yes.69. --- I’d like to speak to Mr Jameson.--- _____.A. Please speakB. Go aheadC. Go on speakingD. Yes , it’s me70.All the furniture in the room ____ imported from England.A. isB. areC. have beenD. has been71.We should try all means to ensure ourselves ____ all possible risks.A. thatB. againstC. forD. to72.There is news ____ the air that Bin Laden will speak ____ the air this evening.A. in, onB. on, inC. around, in D through, on73.She had a sudden ____ of herself in the mirror.A. glance B see C. glimpse D look74.Without finding any chair, he remained ____ for almost an hour.A. to standB. standing C being standing D stand up75.When she came in with a horrible mask, I was _____ by her _____ face.A surprising, surprised B. surprise, surprisingC surprised, surprised D. surprised, surprising76.----You look different! What happened?----Nothing serious, but there is a pleasant surprise ____ for you.----Really?A. in storeB. in searchC. in turnD. in a part77.Can you tell me____ difficult the exam turns out to be?A. whatB. howC. thatD. \78._______ puzzled me for a long time was how he could succeed in the final exam after amonth’s absence from school.A The thingB That C. What D. Which79.If only you could work harder and harder! Y ou would succeed____A on time B. in time C. over time D. in any time.80.He cherished a firm belief that his dream will _____ true one day.A turn out to be B. become C. come D. be81.How can I persuade you ______ my faithfulness?A. forB. towardsC. out ofD. of82.After several round of talks, the relationship between the two nations finally ____A. turn downB. go downC. break downD. fall down83.Everyone hopes to live a life entirely free ____ troubles.A. withB. offC. withoutD. from84.Keep him at arm’s length, as he is a guy being lacking ____ honesty.A. ofB. onC. inD. about85.The manager ____ the progress of the company with his own prosperity.A. talkedB. identifiedC. madeD. put86.The order came ______ the soldiers ______ the small village the next morning.A. that, had to leaveB. that, should leaveC. what, should leaveD. /, must leave87.You didn’t let me drive. If we ____ in turn, you ____ so tired.A. drove, didn’t getB. drove, wouldn’t getC. were driving, wouldn’t gotD. had driven, wouldn’t have got88.Don’t look at me in such a s trange way as though you ____ recognize me.A don’tB haven’t C. didn’t D. wouldn’t89.If you were to do it harder, the result ____ completely different.A will beB can beC should be D. would have been90.Civil rights groups have complained about the harsh______ of prisoners.A treat B. treatment C retreat D treaty91.It is necessary that students _________ more time ______ their studies.A. spent, onB. should spend, onC. spend, inD. spent, in92.The teacher gave us the advice that we ____ so many difficult physics problems.A. not doB. wouldn’t doC. didn’t doD. would do93.The teacher said that it was time we _______ class.A. would beginB. should beginC. beganD. will begin94.. _______ running, learning English needs will.A. As withB. As toC. As forD. As if95. The police finally found the robber ______near a river_______A. lying; deadB. lay; diedC. laid; deathD. lain; dying单选. 1-5 ABCBA 6-10 BACBD BDBAA 16-ACDB 21-25 DCCDB26-30 ABADC 31-35 DABCA 36-40 DDDCB 41-45 CCDCD 46-47 ABCCC51.A 52.B 53. B 54.B 55.B 56.A 57.D 58.B 59.A 60.B61.B 62.D 63.C 64. A 65. D66. C 67.A 68.D 69.B 70A71B 72A 73C 74B 75D 76A 77B 78C 79B 80C 81D 82C 83D 84C 85B 86B 87D 88C 89C 90B 91B 92A 93C 94A 95A。

相关文档
最新文档