高二英语寒假作业(18)新人教版
《高二英语寒假作业》
亲爱的孩子们:期盼已久的寒假到了，老师为你们精心编制了《高二英语寒假作业》。
在这些全家团聚共祝新春的日子里，希望手中的这本寒假作业能够陪你度过一个欢快完美而充实的假期。
温馨提示:穿新衣、放鞭炮、享美餐之余,别忘了我们的英语呀。
班级_____________姓名_____________高二英语寒假作业30分钟限时训练题1一、完型填空In the United States there was an unusual tale telling of the daughter of a mechanic （技工）. One day while walking along the bank of a lake, the girl 1 to see 20 eggs laid by a wild goose. After some time the girl 2 the mother would not return to her eggs and she 3 to take them home. There she carefully 4 the eggs in the heat of a lamp. Several days 5 the eggs broke and the baby geese came into the 6 .Geese are known to take the first living thing they see as their mother. 7 , to these young geese, the girl was their mother.As they 8 , the girl was able to 9 her birds to run across the grass, but she could not teach them to 10 . The girl became increasingly worried about this, both when 11 and in her dreams. Later, she had an 12 : She would pilot a plane to guide them in 13 . She asked her father for a plane and he assembled（组装）a small aircraft for her.Caring about 14 safety, the father decided to pilot the plane himself. However, the birds did not 15 or follow him, and 16 slept in the grass.One day, the girl 17 into the plane, started it and soon left the 18 . Seeing their mother take to the air, the birds 19 flapped（拍打）their wings and 20 . She flew the plane freely in the sky, her young birds following.1. A. managed B. attempted C. happened D. supposed2. A. realized B. expected C. imagined D. admitted3. A. helped B. decided C. afforded D. meant4. A. placed B. protected C. treated D. examined5. A. ago B. out C. later D. long6. A. family B. lake C. home D. world7. A. But B. Also C. Thus D. Still8. A. increased B. improved C. rose D. grew9. A. ask B. lead C. want D. allow10. A. fly B. race C. swim D. sing11. A. asleep B. away C. around D. awake12. A. idea B. opinion C. explanation D. excuse13. A. sky B. heaven C. flight D. plane14. A. his B. her C. their D. its15. A. respect B. remember C. recognize D. receive16. A. so B. instead C. hardly D. too17. A. climbed B. looked C. reached D. fell18. A. house B. floor C. water D. ground19. A. secretly B. disappointedly C. patiently D. eagerly20. A. looked away B. set out C. went by D. turned back二、阅读理解ARemembering names is an important social skill. Here are some ways to master it.Recite and repeat in conversation.When you hear a person's name, repeat it. Immediately say it to yourself several times without moving your lips. You could also repeat the name in a way that does not sound forced or artificial.Ask the other person to recite and repeat.You can let other people help you remember their names. After you've been introduced to someone, ask that person to spell the name and pronounce it correctly for you. Most people will be pleased by the effort you're making to learn their names.Admit you don't know.Admitting that you can't remember someone's name can actually make people relaxed. Most of them will feel sympathy if you say, "I'm working to remember names better. Yours is right on the tip of my tongue. What is it again?"Use associations.Link each person you meet with one thing you find interesting or unusual. For example, you could make a mental note: "Vicki Cheng -- tall, black hair." To reinforce (加强) your associations, write them on a small card as soon as possible.Limit the number of new names you learn at one time.When meeting a group of people, concentrate on remembering just two or three names. Free yourself from remembering every one. Few of the people in mass introductions expect you to remember their names. Another way is to limit yourself to learning just first names. Last names can come later.Go early.Consider going early to conferences, parties and classes. Sometimes just a few people show up on time. That's fewer names for you to remember. And as more people arrive, you can hear them being introduced to others--an automatic review for you.21. How will most people feel when you try hard to remember their names?A. They will be moved.B. They will be annoyed.C. They will be delighted.D. They will be discouraged.22. If you can't remember someone's name, you may ____.A. tell him the truthB. tell him a white lieC. ask him for pityD. ask others to help you23. When you meet a group of people, it is better to remember_____.A. all their namesB. a couple of names firstC. just their last namesD. as many names as possible24. What does the text mainly tell us?A. Tips on an important social skill.B. Importance of attending parties.C. How to make use of associations.D. How to recite and repeat names.BThe year 2009 is the Year of Ox. The ox is a representative of the farming culture of China.In the farming economy (经济), oxen are the major animals pulling plows (犁).Of course, the good of oxen is not limited to plowing. In fact, they are seen as "beats on land" for their ability to carry loads. Besides, the whole body of an ox is full of treasures. Their meat and milk are food full of nutrition, and their skin can be used to make clothes and shoes. With all these qualities, oxen are regarded as generous creatures.In the past, oxen played an important role in the spiritual life of the Chinese. Even today, oxen still play a special part in some folk activities. For example, some people who live in southwest China will cook cattle bone soup and share it among family members when holding the ceremony for children who reach 13. They believe that the cattle bone soup represents the blood relationship among family members. In order to express their love for oxen, people in some other areas will run to shake off diseases on the 16th day of the first month by the lunar calendar (农历), and during their run they will take their oxen along, which indicates they regard the creature as human.Because of the contribution of oxen in their lives, the Chinese people are very grateful to the animal. In addition, the use of oxen in ceremonies and the thanks people owe to oxen help to develop various traditional customs, which becomes an important part of the folk culture of the Chinese nation.25. The words "boats on land" underlined in Paragraph 2 refer to _____.A. animals for taking goodsB. creatures for pulling plowsC. treasures of the folk cultureD. tools in the farming economy26. From the third paragraph, we know that ____.A. oxen are no more important today than in the pastB. ceremonies are held when people cook cattle bone soupC. oxen are treated as human in some areas of ChinaD. people run with oxen to shake off diseases every month27. Which of the following helps to develop traditional customs?A. The special role of oxen in farming.B. People's respect and love for oxen.C. The practical value of an ox's body.D. The contribution of oxen to the economy.28. Why does the author write the text?A. To stress the importance of oxen in farming.B. To introduce the Chinese folk culture.C. To describe how to celebrate the Year of Ox.D. To explain how to develop agriculture with oxen.高二英语寒假作业30分钟限时训练题2一、完型填空We arrived in Spain for the first time a few weeks ago. I decided to 1 a car because we had sold the one we had in England before 2 home. Yesterday the sales office rang us to say the car was 3 I had tried out a model like it before, but a$ I was not yet 4 driving in this city, my wife did not want me to collect it 5 so we went together to 6 it. We paid for the car and 7 the papers. They told us that there was 8 petrol to take us to a garage,where we could fill up. The 9 garage to the office was about 100 yards away and we got there 10 But when I turned into the main road I suddenly saw a lot of cars racing 11 me. I got out of 12 as fast as I could by backing into the garage 13 and the man behind 14 me."It‘ s such a problem to 15 to drive on the right side, isn‘t it?" my wife said. "Yes, if only I had had a few lessons for 16 ," I replied. "You had better go 17 on the way home," my wife said. "You' d be sorry if you had 18 on the first day, wouldn' t you?" While we were talking, the man behind got out of his car and said in good English," Would you mind telling me 19 you are thinking of leaving? 20 are you going to sit in your car all day?"1. A. borrow B. drive C. buy D. choose2. A. leaving B. making C. returning D. getting3. A. right B. ready C. fixed D. sold4. A. sure of B. satisfied with C. interested in D. used to5. A. on my own B. right away C. in a hurry D. on the way6. A. receive B. bring C. order D. fetch7. A. accepted B. wrote C. signed D. copied8. A. little B. enough C. much D. no9. A. best B. nearest C. quickest D. cleanest10. A. lately B. directly C. safely D. slowly11. A. after B. with C. around D. towards12. A. their way B. the garage C. their sight D. the car13. A. at last B. once more C. as usual D. as well14. A. caught B. cheered C. shouted at D. chatted with15. A. prepare B. continue C. choose D. remember16. A. discussion B. adventure C. experiment D. practice17. A. carefully B. smoothly C. quickly D. differently18. A. an error B. a problem C. an accident D. a headache19. A. when B. why C. how D. what20. A. For B. Or C. But D. So二、阅读理解ASometimes, the simplest ideas are the best. For example, to absorb heat from the sun to heat water, you need large, flat, black surfaces. One way to do that is to build those surfaces specially, on the roofs of buildings. But why go to all that trouble when cities are full of black surfaces already, in the form of asphalt (柏油) roads?Ten years ago, this thought came into the mind of Arian de Bondt, a Dutch engineer. He finally persuaded his boss to follow it up. The result is that their building is now heated in winter and cooled in summer by a system that relies on the surface of the road outside.The heat-collector is a system of connected water pipes. Most of them run from one side of the street to the other, just under the asphalt road. Some, however, dive deep into the ground.When the street surface gets hot in summer, water pumped through the pipes picks up thisheat and takes it underground through one of the diving pipes. At a depth of 100 metres lies a natural aquifer (蓄水层) into which several heat exchangers (交换器) have been built. The hot water from the street runs through these exchangers, warming the ground-water, before returning to the surface through another pipe. The aquifer is thus used as a heat store.In winter, the working system is changed slightly. Water is pumped through the heat exchangers to pick up the heat stored during summer. This water goes into the building and is used to warm the place up. After performing that task, it is pumped under the asphalt and its remaining heat keeps the road free of snow and ice.21. Which of the following is true according to the first two paragraphs?A. Arian de Bondt got his idea from his boss.B. Large, flat, black surfaces need to be built in cities.C. he Dutch engineer's system has been widely used.D. Heat can also be collected from asphalt roads.22. For what purpose are the diving pipes used?A. To absorb heat from the sun.B. To store heat for future use.C. To turn solar energy into heat energy.D. To carry heat down below the surface.23. From the last paragraph we can learn that ______.A. some pipes have to be re-arranged in winterB. the system can do more than warming up the buildingC. the exchangers will pick up heat from the street surfaceD. less heat may be collected in winter than in summer24. What is most likely to be discussed in the paragraph that follows?A. What we shall do if the system goes wrong.B. What we shall do if there are no asphalt roads.C. How the system cools the building in summer.D. How the system collects heat in spring and autumn.25. Which of the following is true of the membership card?A. Its number is 10865 305305.B. It belongs to Mr. E. M. Driscoll.C. It is valid through the year of 2010.D. It gets the owner a discount when used.26. If one wants to attend a business lunch in London at 12:00, the latest train that he should takeat Oxford leaves at _____.A. 11:45B. 11: 15C. 10:35D. 10:0527. If you would like to have some vegetable beef, what may be your choice?A. French Slam ?B. Chicken-Fried SteakC. The Super Bird ?D. Sandwich with Salad or Soup28. The chart shows that from 2005 to 2008, _____.A. the percentage of the Spanish families with a computer rose 35 pointsB. the percentage of the White families with a computer remained unchangedC. the number of the Black families with a computer was on the decreaseD. the number of the Asian families with a computer showed the sharpest increase高二英语寒假作业30分钟限时训练题3一、完型填空Ban the Band(乐队)Every year, out school has a dance for all the students. It‘s a little funny seeing friends in clean shoes and trousers or colorful __1____,instead of the usual school uniform.Most of us think the dance is great _2___ ---even the teachers enjoy being there.___3__,two weeks ago someone said that there would be no ___4___ band this year ---only CDs.“I don‘t __5__ it!‖ Amy cried out during the lunch break.“Someone said the school couldn‘t __6__ a band, and they think it‘s too noisy anyway/‖added Daniel.“Well, I don‘t think it‘s __7__ enough without a band! ‖ declared Angela. ―and I‘m going to see what can be done.‖Angela was as good as her __8__.In the afternoon she went to see the school headmaster who agreed to give the __9__ some more thought. And he suggested that one __10__for having a band was to increase the price of each ticket from $5 to $10.Angela had to ___11__ out whether the students would like to do that.“I need all of you to hel p me,‖ she __12__to our group before school the next day.‖ Mr. Berry gave me a list of all the names, and suggested we ask each one their __13__ about the band and the extra cost.‖___14___ the day we asked around as Angela suggested ,and wrote down people‘s feelings about the band and the cost. We were amazed how much __15__ there was for the band and everyone agreed to pay the extra $5.“I‘m surprised,‖smiled Mr. Berry, when we gave him the __16__.‖I realty thought that only a few people __17__ their band and that the cost would be too high. OK. Angela, your next __18__is to find a good band and line them up for the dance. ‖Angela was all smiles and __19__ the news to Amy and Daniel. ―You‘re __20__,‖smiledDaniel to Angela as he thought how close they came to having a less than perfect dance.1. A. shapes B. dressed C. flowers D. pictures2. A. fun B. work C. effort D. progress3. A. Besides B. Otherwise C. However D. Therefore4. A. new B. live C. foreign D. marching5. A. mean B. need C. accept D. believe6 A. lead B. serve C. afford D. form7. A. good B. clear C. useful D. easy8. A. look B. behavior C. mind D. word9. A. schedule B. situation C. view D. action10. A. possibility B. concern C. decision D. chance11. A. call B. find C. carry D. point12. A. admitted B. replied C. apologized D. announced13. A. knowledge B. instruction C. opinion D. information14. A. On B. For C. By D. During15. A. trust B. money C. support D. care16. A. results B. notices C. questions D. examples17. A. welcomed B. wanted C. defended D. invited18. A. task B. business C. exercise D. duty19. A. showed B. wrote C. broke D. read20. A. amusing B interesting C exciting D. amazing二、阅读理解AA rainforest is an area covered by tall trees with the total high rainfall spreading quite equally through the year and the temperature rarely dipping below 16℃. Rainforests have a great effect on the world environment because they can take in heat from the sun and adjust the climate. Without the forest cover, these areas would reflect more heat into the atmosphere, warming the rest of the world. Losing the rainforests may also influence wind and rainfall patterns, potentially causing certain natural disasters all over the world.In the past hundred years, humans have begun destroying rainforests in search of three major resources (资源): land for crops, wood for paper and other products, land for raising farm animals. This action affects the environment as a whole. For example, a lot of carbon dioxide (二氧化碳) in the air comes from burning the rainforests. People obviously have a need for the resources we gain from cutting trees but we will suffer much more than we will benefit.There are two main reasons for this. Firstly, when people cut down trees, generally they can only use the land for a year or two. Secondly, cutting large sections of rainforests may provide a good supply of wood right now, but in the long run it actually reduces the world's wood supply.Rainforests are often called the world's drug store. More than 25% of the medicines we use today come from plants in rainforests. However, fewer than 1% of rainforest plants have been examined for their medical value. It is extremely likely that our best chance to cure diseases lies somewhere in the world's shrinking rainforests.21. Rainforests can help to adjust the climate because they ____.A. reflect more heat into the atmosphereB. bring about high rainfall throughout the worldC. rarely cause the temperature to drop lower than 16℃D. reduce the effect of heat from the sun on the earth22. What does the word "this" underlined in the third paragraph refer to?A. We will lose much more than we can gain.B. Humans have begun destroying rainforests.C. People have a strong desire for resources.D. Much carbon dioxide comes from burning rainforests.23. It can be inferred from the text that _____.A. we can get enough resources without rainforestsB. there is great medicine potential in rainforestsC. we will grow fewer kinds of crops in the gained landD. the level of annual rainfall affects wind patterns24. What might be the best title for the text?A. How to Save Rainforests.B. How to Protect Nature.C. Rainforests and the Environment.D. Rainforests and Medical Development.BHow I Turned to Be Optimistic I began to grow up that winter night when my parents and I were returning from my aunt＇s house, and my mother said that we might soon be leaving for America. We were on the bus then. I was crying, and some people on the bus were turning around to look at me. I remember that I could not bear the thought of never hearing again the radio program for school children to which I listened every morning.I do not remember myself crying for this reason again. In fact, I think I cried very little when I was saying goodbye to my friends and relatives. When we were leaving I thought about all the places I was going to see—the strange and magical places I had known only from books and pictures. The country I was leaving never to come back was hardly in my head then.The four years that followed taught me the importance of optimism, but the idea did not come to me at once. For the first two years in New York I was really lost—having to study in three schools as a result of family moves. I did not quite know what I was or what I should be. Mother remarried, and things became even more complex for me. Some time passed before my stepfather and I got used to each other. I was often sad, and saw no end to ―the hard times. ‖My responsibilities in the family increased a lot since I knew English better than everyone else at home. I wrote letters, filled out forms, translated at interviews with Immigration officers, took my grandparents to the doctor and translated there, and even discussed telephone bills with company representatives.From my experiences I have learned one important rule: Almost all common troubles eventually go away! Something good is certain to happen in the end when you do not give up, and just wait a little! I believe that my life will turn out all right, even though it will not be that easy. 25. How did the author get to know America?A. From her relativesB. From her motherC. From Books and picturesD. From radio programs26. Upon leaving for America the author felt .A. confusedB. excitedC. worriedD. amazed27. For the first two years in New York, the author .A. often lost her wayB. did not think about her futureC. studied in three different schoolsD. got on well with her stepfather28. What can we learn about the author from Paragraph 4?A. She worked as a translatorB. She attended a lot of job interviewsC. She paid telephone bills for her familyD. She helped her family with her English29. The author believes that .A. her future will be free from troublesB. it is difficult to learn to become patientC. there are more good things than bad thingsD. good things will happen if one keeps trying 高二英语寒假作业30分钟限时训练题4一、完型填空Roberta appeared on the stage. She took a deep breath and began to 1 . Now she was Portia, a strong –willed 2 in Shakespeare‘s The Merchant of Venice. The theater was filled with people. She was speaking with a power she had never before experienced, the words flowing 3_ form her._4__, Roberta had never acted in her life before the audition （选拔试演）. She 5 being in front of other people. She was very 6 at school. She had never thought she was good enough at anything to 7 much attention. She stayed mostly to herself, making 8 friends. She had excellent grades, 9 she always thought that something was missing.Two weeks before the audition, Robertsa‘s mother had heard about it and 10 her to join in.“I can‘t think of an yone else better suited to 11 the part. Remember all the plays you used to act our for us?‖Her mother wouldn’t let the 12 drop. “You’re just a little scared (害怕) .Everyone gets scared. You know you 13 do it. The trick is to look past the 14 to find the love of what you’re doing.’’So Roberta had made an appointment (预约) with the head of the Drama Club. She had read the play and found herself excited by the 15 of speaking such rich words. In secret she practiced Portia’s part, 16 the lines by repeating them over and over. It wasn’t hard; she 17 every minute of it. Every time she spoke the words, she had a new 18 of the lines, as if Shakespeare had written Portia on many levels.On the day of the audition, she 19 two of Portia‘s famous speeches for the auditors. When she had finished, the head of the Drama Club announced the 20 was hers.1.A.sing B. dance C. speak D. report2.A.member B. actress C. player D. character3.A.weakly B. rapidly C. smoothly D. slowly4.A.At first B. In fact C. After all D. In all5.A.hated B. enjoyed C. appreciated D. regretted6.A.honest B. shy C. polite D. patient7.A.avoid B. focus C. pay D. attract8. A. few B. a few C. several D. many9. A. or B. so C. for D. but10. A. forced B. requested C. encouraged D. reminded11. A. accept B. play C. offer D. learn12. A. role B. matter C. interest D. grade13. A. can B. must C. may D. should 14, A. anger B. pain C. sadness D. fear15. A. purpose B. way C. idea D. importance16. A. memorizing B. organizing C. checking D. improving17. A. disliked B. loved C. expected D. bore18. A. consideration B. description C. selection D. understanding19. A. practiced B. planned C. performed D. delivered20. A. part B. play C. speech D. position二、阅读理解ADear Friend.The recent success of children‘s books has made the general public aware that there's a huge market out there.And there's a growing need for new writers trained to create the ＄3 billion worth of children's books bought each year……plus stories and articles needed by over 650 publishers of magazines for children and teenagers.Who are these needed writers? They‘re ordinary folks like you and me.But am I good enough?I was once where you might be now. My thoughts of writing had been pushed down by self-doubt, and I didn't know where to turn for help.Then, I accepted a free offer from the Institute to test my writing aptitude（潜能）, and it turned out to be the inspiration I needed.The promise that paid offThe Institute made the same promise to me that they will make to you, if you show basic writing ability:You will complete at least one manuscript（手稿）suitable to hand in to a publisher by the time you finish our course.I really didn't expect any publication before I finished the course, but that happened. I sold three stories. And I soon discovered that was not unusual at the Institute.Since graduation, I have authored 34 nationally published children's books and over 300 stories and articles.Free test and brochureWe offer a free aptitude test and will send you a copy of our brochure describing our recognized home-study courses on the basis of one-on-one training.Realize your writing dream today. There's nothing sadder than a dream delayed until it fades forever.Sincerely.Kristi Holl,Instructor Instituteof Children'sLiterature21. From the first three paragraphs, we learn that .A. children's books are usually bestsellersB. publishers are making ＄3 billion each yearC. magazines for teenagers have drawn public attentionD. there is a growing need for writers of children's books22. When finishing the course, you are promised to .A. be a successful publisherB. become a confident editorC. finish one work for publicationD. get one story or article published23. Kristi Holl mentions her experience mainly to ____.A. prove she is a good instructorB. Promote the writing programC. Give her advice on course preparationD. Show she sold more stories than articlesBHow Room Designs Affect Our Work and FeelingsArchitects have long had the feeling that the places we live in can affect our thoughts, feelings and behaviors, But now scientists are giving this feelings an empirical（经验的, 实证的）basis. They are discovering how to design spaces that promote creativity, keep people focused, and lead to relaxation.Researches show that aspects of the physical environment can influence creativity. In 2007, Joan Meyers-Levy at the University of Minnesota, reported that the height of a room‘s ceiling affects how people to think. Her research indicates that the higher callings encourage people to think more freely, which may lead them to make more abstract connections. Low ceilings, on the other hand, may inspire a more detailed outlook.In addition to ceiling height, the view afforded by a building may influence an occupant‘s ability to concentrate. Nancy Wells and her colleagues at Cornell University found in their study that kids who experienced the greatest increase in greenness as a result of a family move made the most gains on a standard test of attention.Using nature to improve focus of attention ought to pay off academically, and it seems to, according to a study led by C. Kenneth Tanner, head of the School Design ＆Planning Laboratory at University of Georgia. Tanner and his team found that students in classrooms withunblocked views of at least 50 feet outside the window had higher scores on tests of vocabulary, language arts and maths than did students whose classrooms primarily overlooked roads and parking lots.Recent study on room lighting design suggests that dim（暗淡的）light helps people to loosen up. If that is true generally, keeping the light low during dinner or at parties could increase relaxation. Researchers of Harvard Medical School also discovered that furniture with rounded edges could help visitors relax.So far scientists have focused mainly on public buildings. “We have a very limited number of studies, so we’re almost looking at the problem through a straw（吸管）, ”architect David Allison says. “How do you take answers to very specific questions and make broad, generalized use of them? That‘s what we're all struggling with. ‖24. What does Joan Meyers-Levy focus on in her research?A. LightB. CeilingsC. WindowsD. Furniture.25. The passage tells us that____.A. the shape of furniture may affect people, s feelingsB. lower ceilings may help improve students‘ creativityC. children in a dim classroom may improve their gradesD. Students in rooms with unblocked views may feel relaxed26. The underlined sentence in the last paragraph probably means that _______.A. the problem is not approached step by stepB. the researches so far have faults in themselvesC. the problem is too difficult for researchers to detectD. research in this area is not enough to make generalized patterns高二英语寒假作业30分钟限时训练题5一、完型填空In the clinic, I asked if Michael could be retested, so the specialist tested him again. To my 1 ,it was the same score.Later that evening, I 2 told Frank what I had learned that day. After talking it over ,we agreed that we knew our 3 much better than an IQ(智商）test. We 4 that Michael's score must have been a 5 and we should treat him 6 as usual.We moved to Indiana in 1962,and Michael studied at Concordia High School in the same year. He got 7 grades in the school, especially 8 biology and chemistry, which was a great comfort.Michael 9 Indiana University in 1965 as a pre-medical student. Soon afterwards, his teacher permitted him to take more courses than 10 .In 1968,he was accepted by the School of Medicine ,Yale University.On graduation day in 1972,Frank and I 11 the ceremony（典礼）at Yale. After the ceremony, We told Michael about the 12 IQ score he got when he was six. Since that day, Michael sometimes would look at us and say 13 ,“My dear mom and dad never told me that I couldn't be a doctor, not until after I graduated from medical school!”It is his special way of。
人教版高二英语寒假作业含答案 精编26天 共计252页,含必修1到选修6内容
第一天单句改错1、Mr Brown stood at the door, welcomed newcomers with a large smile._____________________________________________________________________2、I couldn't do my homework with all that noise go on._____________________________________________________________________3、He had an illness after breath in coal dust for many years._____________________________________________________________________4、It was the first time that our parents had allowed us to going to the New Year’s party and we were all very excited.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________5、I did all that I could express myself clearly but my speech was a total failure._____________________________________________________________________阅读理解6、Jimmy Doolittle was a scientist, an airplane engineer and a general in the United States Army.At one time, he held the record for flying faster than any other person. He was the first pilot to cross the United States in less than twenty-four hours. He was the first pilot to fly “ blind’’,using only instruments to guide his airplane.And, when his country entered World War Two, he led one of the first successful attacks against the enemy.Jimmy Doolittle was bom on December, 14th, 18%,in the western state of California. His family soon moved to Nome,Alaska. Jimmy was a small boy. He never grew to be very big. Yet larger boys made a mistake if they thought being small also meant being weak. Jimmy would fight if someone tried to hurt him. And he almost never lost.As a young man he became a boxing champion. When the United States entered World War One, young Jimmy Doolittle joined the army. He also asked to be trained as a pilot. On March18th, 1918, Jimmy passed the tests and graduated from flight school. He had hoped to go toFrance and fight in the war. The army, however, had him train other pilots. When the war ended, Jimmy chose to stay in the army. He thought this would give him a chance to combine his flying skills and his interest in engineering.For most of the years between World War One and World War Two, Jimmy Doolittle was involved in the growth of the airplane industry. He helped test new airplanes. He flew longer and longer distances. He also entered the world-famous air races of the time.On September 27th, 1993, the scientist, racing pilot, aviation pioneer and military leader Jimmy Doolittle died.1.Which of the following statements about Jimmy is NOT true?A.He was the first pilot to fly with his eyes covered.B.He held the record for the flying speed at one time.C.He was the first pilot that crossed America in less than 24 hours.D.He was the first pilot to fly only by using instruments to guide his airplane.2.What did Jimmy do during the First World War?A.He went to France to fight.B.He trained other pilots in the army.C.He became a boxing champion.D.He led the army to attack against the enemy.3.Why did Jimmy choose to stay in the army when the war ended?A.He liked the army very much.B.He wanted to train more pilots in the army.C.He thought the army could provide better salary.D.The army was a good place to combine his skills and interest.4.The last paragraph but one mainly tells Jimmy's _______.A.achievementsB.contributionsC.developmentD.strengths7、Have you ever run into a careless cell phone user on the street? Perhaps they were busy talking, texting or checking updates on WeChat without looking at what was going on around them. As the number of this new “species” of human has kept rising, they have been given a new name — phubbers(低头族).Recently, a cartoon created by students from China Central Academy of Fine Arts put this group of people under the spotlight. In the short film, phubbers with various social identities bury themselves in their phones. A doctor plays with his cell phone while letting his patient die, a pretty woman takes selfie(自拍照)in front of a car accident site, and a father loses his child without knowing about it while using his mobile phone. A chain of similar events eventually leads to the destruction of the world.Although the ending sounds overstated, the damage phubbing can bring is real. Your health is the first to bear the effect and result of it. “Constantly bending your head to check your cell phone could damag e your neck,” Guangming Daily quoted doctors as saying. “the neck is like a rope that breaks after long-term stretching.” Also, staring at cell phones for long periods of time will damage your eyesight gradually, according to the report.But that’s not all. Being a phubber could also damage your social skills and drive you away from your friends and family. At reunions with family or friends, many people tend to stick to their cell phones while others are chatting happily with each other and this creates a strange atmosphere, Qilu Evening News reported.It can also cost you your life. There have been lots of reports on phubbers who fell to their death, suffered accidents, and were robbed of their cell phones in broad daylight.1.For what purpose does the author give the example of a cartoon in Paragragh2?A.To advertise the cartoon made by students.B.To inform people of the bad effects of phubbing.C.To indicate the world will finally be destroyed by phubbers.D.To warn doctors against using cell phones while treating patients.2.Which of the following is NOT a risk a phubber may have?A.His social skills could be affected.B.He will cause the destruction of the world.C.His neck and eyesight will be gradually harmed.D.He might get separated from his friends and family.3.Which of the following may be the author’s attitude towards phubbing?A.Objective.B.Supportive.C.Optimistic.D.Opposed.4.What may the passage talk about next?A.Advice on how to use a cell phone.B.People who are addicted to phubbing.C.The possible consequences of phubbing.D.Measures to reduce the risks of phubbing.七选五8、根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
2018-2019学年高二英语人教版寒假作业：第十九天 Word版含答案
第十九天单句改错1、The money he spent within a month added up more than 1，000 dollars._____________________________________________________________________2、The book referring to last time has been sold out。
_____________________________________________________________________3、It was the third time that I have seen the film._____________________________________________________________________4、I often imagine how my life will he like in ten years._____________________________________________________________________5、That was yesterday that I bought the book intended for children._____________________________________________________________________阅读理解6、Nowadays，parents worry a lot because their children spend hours and hours in front of the TV screen。
Because this doesn't happen to only one specific family,many experts warn us that there can be some serious effects of children watching violence (暴力）on television.Children who become addicted（上瘾的) to TV sit down and turn on the TV as soon as they get home。
高二英语 寒假作业优秀学生寒假必做作业 Unit18 大纲人教版
高二册 Unit 18Ⅰ.单词拼写1．Hurry up. ______(否那么) you’ll be late.2．Everyone is ______(意识) of the importance of knowledge.3．It is said that he will make an ______(申请) to the club for membership.4．Her furniture is in ______(储存) while she finds a new house.5．The ______(审讯) of the murder case lasted a fortnight.6．Do you know there is a ______(联系) between smoking and heart disease.7．She is kind－hearted. You shouldn’t ______(拒绝) her offer of help.8．In ______(以前的) times, I didn’t realize how valuable his advi ce was.9．They come from different cultures and have different ______(背景)．10．Is there any ______(可能性) that we’ll see you this weekend?[答案]1．Otherwise 2.aware 3.application 4.storage5．trial 6.connection 7.reject 8.previous9．backgrounds 10.possibility/chanceⅠ.完成句子(湖北专用)1．The landlady had a few ____________ to rent for the students.(空房子)2．New evidence has recently ____________(为人所知)．3．The fans ____________(急迫) have a look at the singer, waiting outside the hotel in the cold.4．I recognized her ____________(一……就) I saw her.5．Does these plans ____________(与……一致) your arrangements?6．I know nothing about him ____________(除……之外) he is a singer.7．What I said about him also ____________(适用于) you.8．Choosing what to eat is ____________ as easy as it once ____________.(选择吃什么不像过去那么简单了。
高二上学期英语寒假作业18_(有答案)
高二英语寒假作业18命题人：张敬伟审核人：王红玲训练日期：2月 18日A“How to Train Your Dragon” by British author Cressida Cowell is one of the best pieces of children’s literature. A child can make a whole alternative universe with a vivid imagination and Toothless, the hero’s hunting dragon, thus turning a rainy day into an adventure of a lifetime. However, if you have never read the book but instead choose to see the film version, you might think you were seeing a new-age war movie meant for adults rather than children.Let’s look at “Where the Wild Things Are” for further discussion. The story centers around a lonely eight-year-old boy named Max, who sails away to an island. Creatures living there declare Max their king.What an amazing piece of children’s literature! A treasure for every child’s library. Yet, children were crying in the movie theatre. Owls were falling from the sky, chicken’s arms were being torn off, and a child was running around a dark abandoned world fighting evil as the only human. It was almost as if Hollywood could not imagine children enjoying a movie for its basic literature content. Hollywood might be right. But more and more its audiences are complaining that there is an increased amount of violence in children’s stories today than in the past.While there appears to be a trend in our society to make more violence more accessible to younger children, books and literature are generally an exception. I truly believe that children’s literature has become more vivid, and more colorful. This is a great treasure for the children, and is certainly not violent. What has changed the children’s stories of today is not the writers, but the film industry. In some way, children’s literat ure is just being strangely twisted. I wonder how much influence the author have over this.1. The Text is mainly about ________.A. two good books for childrenB. how a book is adapted into a filmC. whether children should go to moviesD. whether children’s literature is getting more violent2. It can be inferred that the film “Where the Wild Things Are” is _______.A. movingB. frighteningC. interestingD. amazing3. According to the text, the author thinks that ________.A. the film industry’s treatment of children’s literature is wrongB. writers should provide more colorful works for childrenC. there is an increase in violence in children’s literatureD. children should read books rather than see films.4. How does the text mainly develop?A. By inferring.B. By giving explanations.C. By providing examples.D. By making comparisons.Action speak louder than words 事实胜于雄辩BGray hair is simply a part of the normal aging process, and the rate you go silver is genetically predetermined. Going gray is not associated with earlier death, and premature graying is not, generally speaking, a sign of an illness or ill health in younger adults. There are, however, some specific health conditions associated with gray or white hair, but for most of us, going gray is just a fact of life.Hair color comes from the pigment melanin(黑色素), which determines your individual shade. Hair without any melanin is pure white. The pigment is produced in cells called melanocytes, which inject pigment into the hair. At some point in everyone's lifetime, these cells slow down and eventually stop producing color. Scientists have yet to identify the exact mechanism by which melanocyte cell death occurs.A study of more than 4,000 women and men from 20 countries determined that about 75% of people between the ages of 45 and 65 have some gray hair. In general, people of European descent grayearliest followed by Asians and Africans. It's interesting to note that a lucky 1 in 10 has no gray hair by retirement age. Beginning at age 30, your chances of having gray hair go up 10-20% per decade.It may feel like you have more grays after a stressful event, but that's probably because middle age is basically a series of anxiety-ridden events. Between working, raising kids, and caring for older parents, the "sandwich" years of 45-65 can be stressful, especially for women. They are also when we naturally start to look older.At this point, there is still no silver bullet to keep away the grays.5. What would be the best title for this passage?A. Going gray.B. Tips to make hair color lastC. Why does hair turn gray?D. Gray hair is in fashion.6. Which of the following is a true statement according to the passage?A. Scientists have found out how to prevent hair from turning gray.B. Europeans are more likely to gray than Asians and Africans.C. Gray hair means poor health or a sign of illness.D. Everyone will inevitably get gray hair by retirement age.7. Which is not among the reasons for hair turning gray according to the passage?A. Being physically weak.B. Stress from different sides.C. Death of melanocyte cell.D. Genetic factors.8. What does “silver bullet” in the last paragraph probably mean?A. Make-upB. Scientific research.C. Chemical weapon.D. Cure.The best preparation for tomorrow is doing your best today对明天做好的准备就是今天做到最好寒假作业18 1--5 DBAC 6--8 CBAD。
2021年高二英语寒假作业及答案
2021年高二英语寒假作业高二年级Week One本系列寒假作业共由5个模块组成，每周以天为单位分为【基础夯实】、【阅读基础】、【阅读提升】、【写作训练】及【美文赏析】。
Day 1 【基础夯实】一、根据汉语提示，用单词的恰当形式填空。
1.Looking after preschool children can be very _______________ （令人疲劳的）.2.She foimd it hard to choose from "vadous _______________ （物【品：商尺i） ui the shop.3.Oiir country is becoming more and more _________________ （强大“勺）.4.The __________ （青年）of today should be aware of global problem.5.There were several famous paintmgs at the __________________ （展览会）.6.Scientists, howe\*er5 are sceptical- Tliey say that the low-temperatiire lake is _______________ （不可能白勺）to be able to support such large living creature.7.In the rice-growing world, the Chinese scieiitist ,Yiian Longping, is a leading __________________ （人物）.8._____________ （传统地）in Cliina, when we greet someone , we put the left hand over die right andbow slightly.9.The Chinese Central Weatlier Station can ______________________ （预扌艮）a sandstorm some weeks before it anives in Beijing, but the streiigtli of the storm sometimes surprises people.10.Senior citizens and people with disabilities will be able to go anywhere in the world risinghigh-tech cameras _______________ （系：连接）to their head.11.Tourists shouldn't niiss the 103 bus which offers one of the most （给人印彖深刻的）routes, past the Forbidden City and the White Pagoda ill Beihai Park.12.As a result ofYiiaii Lonping’s discoveries Chinese rice ____________________ （产量）rose by 47.5 percent m the 1990‘s.13.Altliough no one really got a clear look at the ______________________ （彳巾秘的）creature, Xue Junliii. a local photographer, claimed that its head looked like a horse.14.One of Barcelona's most famous landmarks is the Church of the Sagrada Faniilia. which wasdesigned by an _______________ （建筑师）called Antonio Gahdi.15.We see examples of unconscious body language very often, yet there is also "learned、bodylanguage, which _________________ （变化：使不同）from culture to culture.二.根据下列各句句意及所给单词的首字母，用单词的恰当形式填空。
高中英语寒假作业 高二寒假作业 Week Four(新高考Word版)
【阅读训练】
一、阅读基础
Aቤተ መጻሕፍቲ ባይዱ
The Vitality (活力) Big Half Marathon
The Vitality Big Half gets started and will see people deal with various challenges, ranging from a half marathon to a one-mile fun run. It first started last year and saw over 11,000 people take part, with the aim of inspiring more people to get active and take up running.
11.________ the path of a country is the right one is a matter to be decided by its people.
12.However, she was determined not to let cancer get in the way of her doing ________ she loved.
9.Drought is a natural_______ (灾难，灾祸)that South Africans prone to.
10.Her long illness_______ (逐渐地，逐步地)snapped her strength.
二、语法（名词性从句）
1.Scientists don’t know for sure ________ this is happening. Pesticides and parasites (寄生虫) are the most suspected reasons.
高二英语寒假作业考试试题
绥滨县2021-2021学年高二英语寒假作业考试试题考前须知：1、本套试卷一共分两局部，第一卷为选择题，第二卷为非选择题。
2、所有试题之答案均填写上在答题纸上〔选择题局部使用答题卡的请将选择题之答案直接填涂到答题卡上〕，答案写在试卷上的无效。
第I卷〔选择题一共105分〕第一局部：听力(一共三节，满分是30分)做题时，先将答案划在试卷上。
录音内容完毕以后，你将有两分钟的时间是将试卷上之答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(一共5小题；每一小题1.5分，满分是7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项里面选出最正确选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间是来答复有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1 . What is the man going to do?A. Hold a partyB. Hang out with friendsC. Go to a banquet2. When will Judy get up?A. At 7:15.B. At 7:10C. At 7:053. Why is the woman late?A. The bus broke down halfwayB. She didn’t catch the busC. She went to the hospital.4. What do we know about John?A. He hates cleaning the room.B. He sleeps a lot every day.C. He is working on a project.5. Who is probably the man?A. A reporter.B.A postmanC. A salesman.第二节(一共15小题，每一小题1.5分，满分是22.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话或者独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A，B，C三个选项里面选出最正确选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
{高中试卷}新人教版高二英语下学期unit18练习题[仅供参考]
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20XX年高中测试高中试题试卷科目：年级：考点：监考老师：日期：Unit 18 Inventions一. 单项选择1. John said he’d been working in the office for an hour, _____ was true.A. heB. thisC. whichD. who2. Finally, the thief handed everything _____ he had stolen to the police.A. whichB. whatC. whateverD. that3. We must allow _____ the train being late _____ it always is.A. forB. ofC. toD. with4. He broke _____ his family and has got to live in Australia.A. downB. intoC. away fromD. through5. You have been late for 2 hours; otherwise, we _____ the whole design.A. have fulfilledB. fulfilledC. should have fulfilledD. will have fulfilled6. Of course, she behaved awfully, but _____ she is your sister.A. after allB. in allC. at allD. all in all7. It was a matter of _____ would take the position.A. whoB. whoeverC. whomD. whomever8. _____ you lose confidence, you can never expect to do your work well.A. TwiceB. BeforeC. OnceD. Unless9. _____ we have finished the course, we shall take a new one.A. Now thatB. Since thatC. Since nowD. By now10. We’ll go to Paris for our holiday ____ it isn’t too expensive.A. ExceptB. providedC. so far asD. unless11. She was not _____ of his presence in the room.A. astonishedB. awakeC. familiarD. conscious12. We’ll have to _____ the well if we want more water.A. enlargeB. widenC. deepenD. sharpen13. It was several minutes before I was _____ of what was happening.A. knowB. realizeC. wearD. aware14. He _____ walking until fell over.A. arrangedB. attemptedC. attackedD. attracted15. This collection of short stories is said _____ into five foreign languagesA. to translateB. to have been translatedC. to be translatedD. being translated二. 完形填空It was five days before Christmas. Holiday music played over the sound system and my co-workers excitedly 16 their plans. "Doing anything special? "they asked me. I shook my head 17 . I was 3 ,000 miles from my family in Hawaii, pursuing my lifelong 18 of becoming a nurse. I attended classes all day, then went straight to my full-time 19 job at night. My weekly plan left me extremely tired and homesick.I had 20 looked forward to the holidays. But this December I felt unable to go on. In myprayers(祷告) I told 21 that I could just get home to see my mum, dad and brothers. I could survive the next two years until I graduated. But 22 ? Rent, textbooks and other expenses left me with no 23 cash. Money to go home? I barely had money to eat. "I'm on my 24.Cover for me, will you? "asked Maribelle, another waitress, as she passed me 25 her way to the employee' s room. 26 , there' s this guy at Table Five, "she said. "He' s been sitting there for more than an hour, not making any trouble but not 27 anything either." She paused, "It's like he's... 28 somebody".I looked in the corner. 29 enough, there was a slim, pleasantly-looking man 30 in a wornshirt, and a black baseball cap, just sitting, 31 .I went over, trying to force a smile. "I'm Cory,"I said, "please let me know if you want anything. "I was turning to walk away 32 the man spoke. He had a soft, low voice, but somehow Icould hear it clear and plain in the 33 restaurant. "I'd like an order of chips," he said, "and a glass of water. "My heart 34 .Chips were the cheapest thing on the menu, which meant I wouldn' t get much of a 35 . But maybe this guy was broke, and I sure know how that felt. So I tried my best to make him feel okay.16. A. expressed B. changed C. discussed D. announced17. A. okay B. yes C. not D. no18. A. plan B. dream C. hope D. demand19. A. waitress B. waiter C. assistant D. maid20. A. seldom B. always C. never D. hardly21. A. my parents B. Mum C. Dad D. God22. A. how B. when C. why D. where23. A. other B. rest C. enough D. extra24. A. way B. duty C. break D. work25. A. to B. by C. on D. at26. A. By the way B. On the contrary C. Above all D. After all27. A. saying B. eating C. drinking D. ordering28. A. looking for B. waiting for C. waiting on D. longing for29. A. Good B. Lucky C.A11 D. Sure30. A. dressed B. wore C. devoted D. seated31. A. angrily B. alone C. sadly D. enjoyably32. A. before B. whenC. as D. while33. A. quiet B. large C. noisy D. wonderful34. A. sank B. beat C. broke D. lost35. A. praise B. tip C. dollar D. prize三. 阅读理解Americans are proud of their variety and individuality (个性), yet they love and respect few things more than a uniform, whether it is the uniform of a lift operator or the uniform of a five-star general. Why are uniforms so popular in the United States? Among the arguments for uniforms, one of the first is that inthe eyes of most people they look more professional than civilian (百姓的) clothes. People have become conditioned to expect higher quality from a man who wears a uniform. The television repairman who wears a uniform is likely to inspire more trust than one who appears in civilian clothes. Faith in the skill of a garage mechanic is increased by a uniform. What easier way is there for a nurse, a policeman, a hairdresser, or a waiter to lose professional identity (职业身份) than to step out of uniform?Uniforms also have many practical good points. They are often more comfortable and more lasting than civilian clothes. Primary among the argument against uniforms is their lack of variety and the loss of individuality experienced by people who must wear them. Though there are many types of uniforms, the wearer of any particular type is generally stuck with it, without change, until retirement. When people look alike, they are likely to think, speak, and act similarly on the job at least.Uniforms also give rise to some practical problems. Though they are long-lasting, often their initial expense is greater than the cost of civilian clothes. Some uniforms are also expensive to maintain, requiring professional dry cleaning rather than the home laundering possible with many types of civilian clothes.36. What surprises us is that Americans _______.A. still judge a man by his clothesB. think highly of uniformsC. less prefer wearing civilian clothesD. respect a lift operator in uniform37. People are likely to think that a man inuniform ________. A. suggests quality workB. shows his social positionC. appears to he more practicalD. looks more fresh and attractive38. Those who are against uniforms believe that people wearing uniforms ______. A. are usually helpfulB. have little freedomC. lose personal characterD. enjoy greater popularity39. It can be concluded from the passage that________. A. people generally trust a person in uniform B. people enjoy wearing comfortable uniformC. the cost of the uniform is acceptable to peopleD. people wear uniforms to show their professions40. The underlined sentence tells us that ________.A. it's impossible for people with jobs to lose their identityB. people's identity can be recognized more easily by their uniformsC. nursesand policemen must wear uniforms when working D. people in those professions act in an easier way without uniforms四. 改错That we all know, the bigger a man’s muscles are, the 41.________stronger he is. Can it be considering then that the bigger 42.________brain a man has, the clever he is? Of course, the answer 43.________is not. There are two animals that have larger brains than 44.________man: the elephant and whale. Yet, according his size, man’s 45.________brain is larger. Man’s brain is usually weighs about three 46.________pounds or a little more, and this is about one-forty of the 47.________weight of his all body. The whale’s body, on the other hand, 48.________is a thousand times heavier than it’s brain, while the 49.________elephant’s body is about five hundred times as heavy. 50._______五. 书面表达请就以下内容写100字左右的短文，并发表自己的感想。
【推荐下载】最新高二英语完美假期寒假作业
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最新高二英语完美假期寒假作业
随着中国逐渐走进国际化，使用英语的范围也越来越广，现在在日常的生活中许多地方都用得到英语。
准备了高二英语完美假期寒假作业，具体请看以下内容。
注意
本卷第一至第三部分为选择题，共110分;第四部分为非选择题，共40分，考试结束，监考人员将答题卷和答题卡一并收回。
第一部分：听力(共两节，满分30分)
做题时，先将答案划在试卷上。
录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What does the woman want to do?
A. She wants to listen to jazz music.
1。
高二上学期英语寒假作业18 含答案
高二英语寒假作业18训练日期：2月 18日A“How to Train Your Dragon” by British author Cressida Cowell is one of the best pieces of children’s literature. A child can make a whole alternative universe with a vivid imagination and Toothless, the hero’s hunting dragon, thus turning a rainy day into an adventure of a lifetime. However, if you have never read the book but instead choose to see the film version, you might think you were seeing a new-age war movie meant for adults rather than children.Let’s look at “Where the Wild Things Are” for further discussion. The story centers around a lonely eight-year-old boy named Max, who sails away to an island. Creatures living there declare Max their king.What an amazing piece of children’s literature! A treasure for every child’s library. Yet, children were crying in the movie theatre. Owls were falling from the sky, chicken’s arms were being torn off, and a child was running around a dark abandoned world fighting evil as the only human. It was almost as if Hollywood could not imagine children enjoying a movie for its basic literature content. Hollywood might be right. But more and more its audiences are complaining that there is an increased amount of violence in children’s stories today than in the past.While there appears to be a trend in our society to make more violence more accessible to younger children, books and literature are generally an exception. I truly believe that children’s literature has become more vivid, and more colorful. This is a great treasure for the children, and is certainly not violent. What has changed the children’s stories of today is not the writers, but the film industry. In some way, children’s literat ure is just being strangely twisted. I wonder how much influence the author have over this.1. The Text is mainly about ________.A. two good books for childrenB. how a book is adapted into a filmC. whether children should go to moviesD. whether children’s literature is getting more violent2. It can be inferred that the film “Where the Wild Things Are” is _______.A. movingB. frighteningC. interestingD. amazing3. According to the text, the author thinks that ________.A. the film industry’s treatment of children’s literature is wrongB. writers should provide more colorful works for childrenC. there is an increase in violence in children’s literatureD. children should read books rather than see films.4. How does the text mainly develop?A. By inferring.B. By giving explanations.C. By providing examples.D. By making comparisons.Action speak louder than words 事实胜于雄辩BGray hair is simply a part of the normal aging process, and the rate you go silver is genetically predetermined. Going gray is not associated with earlier death, and premature graying is not, generally speaking, a sign of an illness or ill health in younger adults. There are, however, some specific health conditions associated with gray or white hair, but for most of us, going gray is just a fact of life. Hair color comes from the pigment melanin(黑色素), which determines your individual shade. Hair without any melanin is pure white. The pigment is produced in cells called melanocytes, which inject pigment into the hair. At some point in everyone's lifetime, these cells slow down and eventually stop producing color. Scientists have yet to identify the exact mechanism by which melanocyte cell death occurs.A study of more than 4,000 women and men from 20 countries determined that about 75% of people between the ages of 45 and 65 have some gray hair. In general, people of European descent gray earliest followed by Asians and Africans. It's interesting to note that a lucky 1 in 10 has no gray hair by retirement age. Beginning at age 30, your chances of having gray hair go up 10-20% per decade.It may feel like you have more grays after a stressful event, but that's probably because middle age is basically a series of anxiety-ridden events. Between working, raising kids, and caring for older parents, the "sandwich" years of 45-65 can be stressful, especially for women. They are also when we naturally start to look older. At this point, there is still no silver bullet to keep away the grays.5. What would be the best title for this passage?A. Going gray.B. Tips to make hair color lastC. Why does hair turn gray?D. Gray hair is in fashion.6. Which of the following is a true statement according to the passage?A. Scientists have found out how to prevent hair from turning gray.B. Europeans are more likely to gray than Asians and Africans.C. Gray hair means poor health or a sign of illness.D. Everyone will inevitably get gray hair by retirement age.7. Which is not among the reasons for hair turning gray according to the passage?A. Being physically weak.B. Stress from different sides.C. Death of melanocyte cell.D. Genetic factors.8. What does “silver bullet” in the last paragraph probably mean?A. Make-upB. Scientific research.C. Chemical weapon.D. Cure.The best preparation for tomorrow is doing your best today对明天做好的准备就是今天做到最好寒假作业18 1--5 DBAC 6--8 CBAD。
(寒假总动员)2020年高二英语寒假作业 专题18 综合测试(十八)(测)(含解析)
（寒假总动员）2020年高二英语寒假作业专题18 综合测试（十八）（测）（含解析）时间：60分钟满分：100 得分：I.单项填空(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)21. He is such ____ social failure that many colleagues don’t like him.A. theB. anC. aD. 不填22. Two years ago, she bought an expensive mountain bike and then she persuaded me to buy ___.A. thisB. thatC. itD. one23. It doesn’t _____ to set off fireworks on holidays since the smog(雾霾) is so severe at present.A. make a differenceB. make senseC. make progressD. make a choice24. Tom ____ be ill, for I saw him playing basketball an hour ago.A. mustn’tB. needn’tC. can’tD. may not25. The student was ________ a gold cup for his excellent performance in the competition.A. awardedB. admittedC. appliedD. advanced26. I’ll come to pay a visit to you if _______ this weekend.A. you’re convenientB. it is convenient for youC. you feel convenientD. it is convenient with you27. Smoking is so harmful to people’s health th at it kills __________ people each year than automobile accidents.A. seven more timesB. seven times moreC. over seven timesD. seven times28. Be careful when you cross this busy street. _____, you may get run over by a car.A. If notB. If soC. If anyD. if possible29. All their attempts to rescue the child from the burning building were _____, and he died soon.A. in placeB. in returnC. in vainD. in ruins30.______ with a moon rover(月球车) called “Yutu” (Jade Rabbit) , Chang'e-3 successfully landed on the moon.A. Being equippedB. Having equippedC. To be equippedD. Equipped31. Not only ________learn a foreign language, but also ______ master it well.A. must we ; we mustB. must we ; must weC. we must ;’ we mustD. we must ; must we32. For Chinese Dream, many people dream of_______ a good chance for a better job.A. there isB. there to beC. there will beD. there being33. The baby, _____health was ruined after taking the medicine, was only one year old.A. whichB. whoseC. whoD. whom34. No matter what happens, you should keep _____. Just look on the bright side of things.A. generousB. optimisticC. carefulD. practical35. ---I am taking my driving test tomorrow!--- _______!A. CheersB. Good luckC. Come onD. CongratulationsII.完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)It was unusually quiet in the emergency room on December 25. I didn’t t hink there would be any 36 , sighing about having to work on Christmas. Just then five bodies 37 at my desk, a pale woman and four children. “Are you all 38 ?” I asked. “Yes,” she said weakly and lowered her head.But when it came to 39 of their problems, things got a little strange. They all claimed t o have headaches, but the headaches weren’t 40 by the normal body language of holding the head or trying to keep it still. Something was wrong. Our hospital policy, 41 , was not to turn away any patient. I explained it might be a little while 42 a doctor saw her. She responded immediately, even a bit 43 “Take your time,” and then added, “It’s warm in here.”Then, I checked their registration form out of curiosity. No address—they w ere 44 .The waiting room was warm. I went back to the nurses’ station and mentioned we had a homeless 45 in the waiting room. The nurses, complaining of 46 on Christmas, turned to sympathy for a family just trying to get 47 on Christmas. The team went into action, much as we do when there’s a 48 emergency. But this was a Christmas emergency.We were all 49 a free meal on Christmas Day, so we took back that meal and prepared a big dinner for our 50 .We needed presents. We 51 from different departments candies, fruits and other things 52 that could bepresents. As seriously as we met the 53 needs of the patients, our teamworked to meet the needs of a family who just wanted to be warm on Christmas.54 , as the family walked to the door to leave, the mother came 55back, gave me a hug and whispered, “Thanks for being our angels today.”【小题1】A. customers B. patients C. workers D. doctors【小题2】A. showed up B. took in C. came outD. looked on【小题3】A. tired B. hungry C. sickD. warm【小题4】 A .descriptions B. comments C. instructionsD. results【小题5】A. accompanied B. adjusted C. acknowledged D.affected【小题6】A. therefore B. otherwise C. however D.moreover【小题7】A. after B. since C. beforeD. when【小题8】A. shyly B. happily C. calmly D.politely【小题9】A. lonely B. greedy C. cleverD. homeless【小题10】A. family B. holiday C. womanD. Christmas【小题11】A. operating B. interrupting C. managingD. working【小题12】A. present B. warm C. reliefD. approval【小题13】A. beneficial B. friendly C. medicalD. different【小题14】A. rewarded B. offered C. allowedD. ordered【小题15】A. neighbors B. relations C. brothers D. guests【小题16】A. borrowed B. received C. collectedD. bought【小题17】A. expensive B. useful C. convenientD. available【小题18】A. healthy B. physical C. tragicD. mental【小题19】 A. Soon B. Later C. NextD. Gradually【小题20】 A. to run B. run C. running D. andranIII.阅读理解(共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分)AMost likely, you aren’t the family breadwinner. But doing a small job or getting a weekly allowance (零花钱) would put some money in your pocket. For kids and grown-ups alike, money is easy to spend. If you aren’t careful, it can be going in no time.Being responsible with your money is an important skill to learn — and the sooner you start the better. Whether you are tracking your spending or saving for something special, creating a budget can help you deal with your expenses and plan for the future. All you need are paper and a pencil —and some self-control.First, take a look at our sample monthly budget. Then, use a separate sheet of paper to plan your own. In the first two columns (栏), list your sources (来源) of income and how much you expect to earn from them. In the third and fourth columns, list what you expect to spend your money on and the amount.The left-hand total should be more than or equal to the right-hand total.If it is, you have an effective budget. Budgets are not complex, but sticking to them can be tough. When planning your budget, be realistic about your expenses. If you know that you drop $18 at a movie, don’t wr ite $12 in that space simply because you wish you were spending less.If you are eyeing a big purchase, such as a $150 skateboard, spend less and save more until you have the total amount. No matter how attractive it may be, avoid spending your savings. One day, you will thank yourself! Monthly Income Amount MonthlyAmountExpenseAllowance $20.00 Snacks $20.00$12.00Money earned selling drinks $25.00 MusicdownloadsMoney earned babysitting $12.50 Movies $18.00Money earned delivering$30.00 Video rental $10.00 newspapersTotal$87.50 Total $66.00【小题1】Who is the passage written for?A. Children.B. Parents.C. Breadwinners.D. Bank managers.【小题2】The purpose of making a budget is to help people _________.A. learn to be realisticB. increase their savingC. manage their money wellD. test their power-control【小题3】What should people do when planning a budget?A. Fill in the expenses as they really are.B. Avoid spending money on expensive things.C. Set aside a fixed amount of money as savings.D. List income and expenses on two pieces of paper.【小题4】Which of the following budgets is effective?A.MonthlyAmount Monthly Expense AmountIncomeAllowance $20.00 Money earned walking dogs $20.00Bus fares $40.00 Movies $28.00Total $60.00 Total $48.00B.Monthly Income Amount Monthly Expense AmountAllowance $20.00 Movies $30.00$10.00 Bus fares $10.00Money earned washingcarsTotal $30.00 Total $40.00C.Monthly Income Amount Monthly Expense Amount$22.00 Allowance $27.50 Money earned brushingshoesMoney earned washing dishes $22.50 Birthday gifts $28.00Total$50.00 Total$50.00D.Monthly Income Amount Monthly Expense Amount Allowance $26.00 Video rental $22.00 Money earned doing yardwork$24.00 Birthday gifts $28.00 Total $50.00 Total $50.00 【小题5】The passage mainly tells us ________.A. the importance of making a budgetB. how to make a budgetC. how to form good habitsD. how to spend moneyBJerry was a unique manager because he had several waiters who had followed him around from restaurant to restaurant. The reason the waiters followed Jerry was because of his attitude. He was a natural motivator. If an employee was having a bad day, Jerry was there telling the employee how to look on the positive side of the situation.Seeing this style really made me curious, so one day I went up to Jerry and asked him, “I don’t get it! You can’t be a positive person all of the time. How do you do it?” Jerry replied, “Each morning I wake up and say to myself, ‘Jerry, you have two choices today. You can choose to be in a good mood or you can choose to be in a bad mood.’ I choose to be in a good moo d. Each time something bad happens, I can choose to be a victim or I can choose to learn from it. I choose to learn from it. Every time someone comes to me complaining, I can choose to accept their complaining or I can point out the positive side of life. I choose the positive side of life. The bottom line: It’s your choice how you live life.” I reflected on what Jerry said. Later, I left the restaurant industry to start my own business. We lost touch, but I often thought about him when I made a choice about life.Several years later, I heard that Jerry did something you are never supposedto do in a restaurant business: he left the back door open one morning and was held up at gun point by three armed robbers. While trying to open the safe, he forgot the password, nervous. The robbers panicked and shot him. Luckily, Jerry was found relatively quickly and rushed to the local hospital. After 18 hours of surgery and weeks of intensive care, Jerry was released from the hospital with fragments（碎片） of the b ullets still in his body.I saw Jerry about six months after the accident. When I asked him how he was, he replied, “The first thing th at went through my mind was that I should have locked the back door,” Jerry replied. “Then, as I lay on the floor, I remembered that I had two choices: I could choose to live, or I could choose to die. I chose to live.” “Weren’t you scared? Did you lose co nsciousness?” I asked. Jerry continued, “The doctors and nurses were great. They kept telling me I was going to be fine. But when they wheeled me into the emergency room and I saw the expressions on the faces of the doctors and nurses, I got really scared. I knew I needed to take action.”“What did you do?” I asked. “Well, there was a big, strong nurse shouting questions at me,” said Jerry. “She asked if I was allergic (过敏的)to anything. “Yes,” I replied. The doctors and nurses stopped working as they waited for my reply. I took a deep breath and yelled, “Bullets!” Over their laughter, I told them. “I am choosing to live. Operate on me as if I am alive, not dead.”Jerry lived thanks to the skill of his doctors, but also because of his amazing attitude. I learned from him that every day we have the choice to live fully. 【小题1】The author left Jerry’s restaurant because he___________.A. wanted to start business on his ownB. was afraid of another robbery laterC. was not equal to the job any longerD. didn’t get along well with others【小题2】Why was Jerry shot?A. Because he left the back door open.B. Because he opened the safe too slowly.C. Because he pretended to forget the password.D. Because he didn’t open the safe in time.【小题3】What was Jerry really afraid in the emergency room?A. The doctors and nurses gave him up.B. He decided to take action to live again.C. He saw the expressions of the doctors and nurses.D. He might not be saved by doctors and nurses.【小题4】From the passage we can learn that Jerry was _________.A. no longer positive to his life after the operationB. optimistic even when things were at their worstC. Jerry influenced all his colleges in many waysD. badly injured and stayed in hospital for six months【小题5】Which of the following is conveyed in this article?A. Where there is life, there is hope.B. Everything comes to him who waits.C. Humor is the best medicine that creates miracle.D. Attitude determines everything.IV.单词拼写(共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分)根据下列句子及所给单词的首字母，写出各单词的完全形式（每空限填一词）【小题1】I hear that their class c__________ of 26 boys and 14 girls. 【小题2】What she said was so c__________ that I fully believed her. 【小题3】To our d__________, we are going to have a very long winter vacation. 【小题4】The man acted rudely and thus made a bad i__________ on us. 【小题5】 My father is so s__________ that no one can make him change his decision.【小题6】A great many houses were d__________ in the earthquake and manypeople became homeless.【小题7】U__________ my sister who is fond of pop music, I like classical music.【小题8】We can draw a c__________ from the above discussion.【小题9】With many pictures, this book is i__________ for the children under 6 years old.【小题10】When a_________ the house, they found something unusual, so they stopped to have a look.。
高中英语寒假作业 高二寒假作业 Week Three(新高考Word版)
Gather around the outdoor open fire or in the warm Day Lodge restaurant after a day out in the snow.
Winter at Whistler Olympic Park
Discover Whistler Olympic Park through cross-country skiing, snowshoeing, biathlon and more.
Find yourself in the park’s fantastic landscape and discover its Olympic history.
9.Though scientists aren’t sure ________ is causing this change, the publishers of the study think that it’s connected to rainfall.
10.These are ________ she chose to take out. By the 1860s, she may have included scissors, a purse, and a magnifying glass.
6.Why do squirrels spend their time in trees and chipmunks (花栗鼠) prefer the ground? The answer has a lot to do with ________ chipmunks and squirrels spend their winters.
高中英语寒假作业
2021年寒假作业班级姓名一、用所给词的正确形式填空。
1.The lost child desired nothing but (go) home.st summer I took a course on how (make) dress.3.Now we could not do anything but (wait) for him here.4.It’s most foolish of you (say)so.5.Those letters (send) to the countryside right away.6.(realize) our wishes, we must try our best to work well.7.Tom pretended (write) something when his mother came in.8.We are all afraid of (rob) by robbers.9.I’m sorry to forget (turn) off the light when I left the room.10.Don’t take the medicine. It can’t help (get) rid of your cold.11.—Do you get someone (wash)your clothes?—Yes, I often have them (wash).12.They did not observe her (come) in and go upstairs.13.With all her friends and money (go), she really didn’t know what to do.14.We advised her (get) there at once.15.We didn’t expect our offer (reject)so quickly.16.She seemed (surprise) at the news.17.The man will do everything he can (buy) a camera for his wife.18.We (look)for the boy all the morning, but failed.19.What he said made us deeply (move).20.He likes parties. He is always the first (come) and the last (leave).21.The classroom (measure) 50 feet long.22.—Have you moved into the new house?—Not yet. The rooms (paint).23.We didn’t arrive until the mansion (burn)to ashes.24.A 10-member committee (establish)to investigate the affair.25.She (marry) to David for a year.26.I (give) ten minutes to decide whether I should reject the offer.27.The police found the house _____(break) into and a lot of things (steal).28.When and where to build the new factory (not decide) yet.29.In some parts of the world, tea (serve) with milk and sugar.30.The boy is looking forward (give) a gift on his birthday.31.When I came in, all the seats (take).32.The question (ask) by him is hard to answer.33.Mathematics is difficult (learn).34.The pencil (write) well.—Where is the coffee table?—Tom just had it (move) away.35.Good medicine (taste) bitterly to the mouth.36.The book was received so eagerly that it (sell) out on the first day.37.The Anti-Japanese War (break) out in 1937 and (last) eight years.38.Such a thing should (prevent) from happening again.39.My hair is so long that I must go to a barber’s shop and have it (cut).40.It’s the third time that you (arrive) late this month.41.The boy can dress (he) when he gets up.42.Many drivers were praised for their excellent work at the meeting, including two ______ (woman) drivers.43.--- Oh, dear. I forgot the air tickets.--- You are always (leave) something.44.I first met Tom 10 years ago. He (work) in a radio factory at that time.45.They won’t buy new clothes because they (save) money to buy a new house.46.I know Mr. Brown; we (introduce) to each other at an international conference.47.What do you think of this kind of TV set (make) in Shanghai?48.He (write) articles for our wall-newspaper these three years, and he (write) about forty articles.49.When he was alive, the old scientist used to say that knowledge (come) from practice and he gained his experience by doing a lot of practical work.50.With the (develop) of science, more new technology is being introduced to the field of IT.51.He is (diligent）than any other student in his class.52.From his (satisfy) voice on the phone I know everything is well under way.53.The Education Ministry suggests teachers should receive ______(far) education to catch up with the______(late) development.54.People are encouraged to speak openly, but careless remarks are (like) to hurt others’ feelings.55.In (tradition) Chinese culture, marriage decisions were often made by parents for their children.56.(steal) the diamond, he had to look for a place to hide it.57.It was getting dark; I found a car (stick) in a pool by the side of the road.58.The program was so ( excite) that the children kept their eyes (fix)on the screen.59.When he came to life, he found himself (sit) on a chair, with his hands (tie)back.60.The joke (tell) by Tom made us (laugh).61.Henry can’t attend the party (hold) at Tom’s house because he is preparing a speech.62.The sun was shining brightly, (make) everything there look more beautiful.63.How could he get the plan (carry) out without any one to support him?64.New ideas sometimes have to wait for years before (accept).65.(pass) all the tests, she felt a great weight taken off her mind.66.The 18-storeyed building, when (complete), will shut out the sun lighting up the rooms in my house.67.It was (play) computer games that cost the boy a lot of time that he ought to have spent on his lessons.68.(see) the big snake, the little girl stood under the tree frightened to death.69.You will see this product made in this factory (advertise) wherever you go.70.(ask) to work overtime that evening, I missed a wonderful film.71.In order to get to Peter’s house easily, I had his secretary (draw)a map for me.72.Mrs. White found her husband (surround) by letters and papers and looking very worried.73.The explanation of our teacher will help make the text easy (understand).74.The shop owner will get all these ordered TV set (deliver) to the customers today.75.I think the best thing you should do is (look) for another job.76.Don’t leave the water (run) while you wash your face.77.(attract) by the beauty of nature, the old men from Hong Kong decided to spend another three days on Mount Tai.78.One-third of the area _____(be) covered with green trees. About seventy percent of the trees_____(have) been planted.79.The number of teachers in our college _____(be) greatly increased last term. A number of teachers in this school _____ (be) from the countryside.80.What _____ (be) the population of China? One-third of the population _____ (be) workershere.81.Not only he but also we _____(be) right. He as well as we _____(be) right.82.Either you or he _____ (be) interested in playing chess.83.Many a professor _____(be) looking forward to visiting Germany now. Many scientists _____ (study) animals and plants in the last two years.84.A knife and a fork _____ (be) on the table. A knife and fork _____ (be) on the table.85.Two hundred and fifty pounds _____ (be) too unreasonable a price for a second-hand car.86.There _____(be) a pen, two pencils, and three books on the desk.87.The factory, (include) its machines and buildings, was burnt last night.88.The injured in the tsunami (take)good care of by some medical teams.89.About 60 percent of the students _____ (be) from the south; the rest of them _____ (be) from the north and foreign countries.90.It’s been over a year since I ______ (come) back from the countryside.91.Mr. Smith used to smoke (heavy), but he has given it up.92.If people keep (pollute) the rivers, no fish there will survive in the long run.93.（judge）from his appearance, he must be a successful man.94.If we (arrive) here early, we would have meet the singer.95.Weather (permit), We will go hiking tomorrow.96.The boy (dress) in school uniform is our monitor.97.(lucky), he broke his leg in a car accident.98.When (ask) why he was late for school, he said nothing.99.The teacher came in the office (follow) by several students.100.The film (base) on a true story.二、单句改错。
2023-2024学年高二下学期寒假检测(开学考试)英语试题
长郡中学2024年高二寒假作业检测英语得分：____________本试题卷共10页。
时量120分钟。
满分150分。
第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上.录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例：How much is the shirt?A. £19.15.B. £9.18.C. £9.15.答案是C.1. When did the woman leave for the movie?A. 5 minutes ago.B. 15 minutes ago.C. 30 minutes ago.2. Which food does the man usually avoid?A. Cream.B. Biscuits.C. Chocolate.3. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A. Relatives.B. Fellow students.C. Teacher and student.4. Who told Marie about the accident?A. Tom.B. Her father.C. Lucy.5. How many times has the man tried to wake Peter up?A. Once.B. Twice.C. Three times.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
高二英语寒假作业 专题18 综合测试十八测含解析 试题
〔寒假总发动〕2021年高二英语寒假作业专题18 综合测试〔十八〕〔测〕〔含解析〕创作人：荧多莘日期：二O二二年1月17日时间是：60分钟满分是：100 得分：I.单项填空(一共15小题；每一小题2分，满分是30分)21. He is such ____ social failure that many colleagues don’t like him.A. theB. anC. aD. 不填22. Two years ago, she bought an expensive mountain bike and then she persuaded me to buy ___.A. thisB. thatC. itD. one23. It doesn’t _____ to set off fireworks on holidays since the smog(雾霾) is so severe at present.A. make a differenceB. make senseC. make progressD. make a choice24. Tom ____ be ill, for I saw him playing basketball an hour ago.A. mustn’tB. needn’tC. can’tD. may not25. The student was ________ a gold cup for his excellent performance in the competition.A. awardedB. admittedC. appliedD. advanced26. I’ll come to pay a visit to you if _______ this weekend.A. you’re convenientB. it is convenient for youC. you feel convenientD. it is convenient with you27. Smoking is so harmful to people’s health that it kills __________ people each year than automobile accidents.A. seven more timesB. seven times moreC. over seven timesD. seven times28. Be careful when you cross this busy street. _____, you may get run over by a car.A. If notB. If soC. If anyD. if possible29. All their attempts to rescue the child from the burning building were _____, and he died soon.A. in placeB. in returnC. in vainD. in ruins30.______ with a moon rover(月球车) called “Yutu〞(Jade Rabbit) , Chang'e-3 successfully landed on the moon.A. Being equippedB. Having equippedC. To be equippedD. Equipped31. Not only ________learn a foreign language, but also ______ master it well.A. must we ; we mustB. must we ; must weC. we must ;’ we mustD. we must ; must we32. For Chinese Dream, many people dream of_______ a good chance for a better job.A. there isB. there to beC. there will beD. there being33. The baby, _____health was ruined after taking the medicine, was only one year old.A. whichB. whoseC. whoD. whom34. No matter what happens, you should keep _____. Just look on the bright side of things.A. generousB. optimisticC. carefulD. practical35. ---I am taking my driving test tomorrow!--- _______!A. CheersB. Good luckC. Come onD. CongratulationsII.完形填空(一共20小题；每一小题1.5分，满分是30分)It was unusually quiet in th e emergency room on December 25. I didn’t think there would be any 36 , sighing about having to work on Christmas. Just then five bodies 37 at my desk, a pale woman and four children.“Are you all 38 ?〞I asked. “Yes,〞she said weakly and lowered her head.But when it came to 39 of their problems, things got a little strange. They all claimed to have headaches, but the headaches weren’t 40 by the normal body language of holding the head or trying to keep it still.Something was wrong. Our hospital policy, 41 , was not to turn away any patient. I explained it might be a little while 42 a doctor saw her. She responded immediately, even a bit 43 “Take your time,〞and then added, “It’s warm in here.〞Then, I checked their registration form out of curiosity. No address—they were 44 .The waiting room was warm. I went back to the nurses’ station and mentioned we had a homeless 45 in the waiting room. The nurses, complaining of 46 on Christmas, turned to sympathy for a family just trying to get 47 on Christmas. The team went into action, much as we do when there’s a 48 emergency. But this was a Christmas emergency.We were all 49 a free meal on Christmas Day, so we took back that meal and prepared a big dinner for our 50 .We needed presents. We 51 from different departments candies, fruits and other things 52 that could be presents. As seriously as we met the 53 needs of the patients, our team worked to meet the needs of a family who just wanted to be warm on Christmas.54 , as the family walked to the door to leave, the mother came 55 back, gaveme a hug and whispered, “Thanks for being our angels today.〞【小题1】A. customers B. patients C. workers D. doctors【小题2】A. showed up B. took in C. came out D. looked on 【小题3】A. tired B. hungry C. sick D. warm 【小题4】A .descriptions B. comments C. instructions D. results 【小题5】A. accompanied B. adjusted C. acknowledged D. affected 【小题6】A. therefore B. otherwise C. however D. moreover 【小题7】A. after B. since C. before D. when【小题8】A. shyly B. happily C. calmly D. politely【小题9】A. lonely B. greedy C. clever D. homeless 【小题10】A. family B. holiday C. woman D. Christmas【小题11】A. operating B. interrupting C. managing D. working【小题12】A. present B. warm C. relief D. approval【小题13】A. beneficial B. friendly C. medical D. different【小题14】A. rewarded B. offered C. allowed D. ordered【小题15】A. neighbors B. relations C. brothers D. guests【小题16】A. borrowed B. received C. collected D. bought 【小题17】A. expensive B. useful C. convenient D. available 【小题18】A. healthy B. physical C. tragic D. mental 【小题19】A. Soon B. Later C. Next D. Gradually【小题20】A. to run B. run C. running D. and ranIII.阅读理解(一共10小题；每一小题2分，满分是20分)AMost likely, you aren’t the family breadwinner. But doing a small job or g etting a weekly allowance (零花钱) would put some money in your pocket. For kids and grown-ups alike, money is easy to spend. If you aren’t careful, it can be going in no time.Being responsible with your money is an important skill to learn — and the sooner you start the better. Whether you are tracking your spending or saving for something special, creating a budget can help you deal with your expenses and plan for the future. All you need are paper and a pencil — and some self-control.First, take a look at our sample monthly budget. Then, use a separate sheet of paper to plan your own. In the first two columns (栏), list your sources (来源) of income and how much you expect to earn from them. In the third and fourth columns, list what you expect to spend your money on and the amount.The left-hand total should be more than or equal to the right-hand total. If it is, you have an effective budget. Budgets are not complex, but sticking to them can be tough. When planning your budget, be realistic about your expenses. If you know that you drop $18 at a movie, don’t write $12 in that space simply because you wish you were spending less.If you are eyeing a big purchase, such as a $150 skateboard, spend less and save more until you have the total amount. No matter how attractive it may be, avoid spending your savings. One day, you will thank yourself!【小题1】Who is the passage written for?A. Children.B. Parents.C. Breadwinners.D. Bank managers.【小题2】The purpose of making a budget is to help people _________.A. learn to be realisticB. increase their savingC. manage their money wellD. test their power-control【小题3】What should people do when planning a budget?A. Fill in the expenses as they really are.B. Avoid spending money on expensive things.C. Set aside a fixed amount of money as savings.D. List income and expenses on two pieces of paper.【小题4】Which of the following budgets is effective?A.B.Allowance MoviesMoney earned washing cars $10.00 Bus fares $10.00Total $30.00 TotalC.Monthly Income Amount Monthly Expense Amount Allowance $27.50 Money earned brushing shoes $22.00Money earned washing dishes $22.50 Birthday gifts $28.00Total TotalD.Monthly Income Amount Monthly Expense Amount Allowance Video rentalMoney earned doing yard work Birthday giftsTotal Total【小题5】The passage mainly tells us ________.A. the importance of making a budgetB. how to make a budgetC. how to form good habitsD. how to spend moneyBJerry was a unique manager because he had several waiters who had followed him around from restaurant to restaurant. The reason the waiters followed Jerry was because of his attitude. He was a natural motivator. If an employee was having a bad day, Jerry was there telling the employee how to look on the positive side of the situation.Seeing this style really made me curious, so one day I went up to Jerry and asked him, “I don’t get it! You can’t be a positive person all of the time. How do you do it?〞Jerry replied, “Each morning I wake up and say to myse lf, ‘Jerry, you have two choices today. You can choose to be ina good mood or you can choose to be in a bad mood.’ I choose to be in a good mood. Each time something bad happens, I can choose to be a victim or I can choose to learn from it. I choose to learn from it. Every time someone comes to me complaining, I can choose to accept their complaining or I can point out the positive side of life. I choose the positive side of life. The bottom line: It’s your choice how you live life.〞I reflected on what Jerry said. Later, I left the restaurant industry to start my own business. We lost touch, but I often thought about him when I made a choice about life.Several years later, I heard that Jerry did something you are never supposed to do in a restaurant business: he left the back door open one morning and was held up at gun point by three armed robbers. While trying to open the safe, he forgot the password, nervous. The robbers panicked and shot him. Luckily, Jerry was found relatively quickly and rushed to the local hospital. After 18 hours of surgery and weeks of intensive care, Jerry was released from the hospital with fragments 〔碎片〕of the bullets still in his body.I saw Jerry about six months after the accident. When I asked him how he was, he replied, “T he first thing that went through my mind was that I should have locked the back door,〞Jerry replied. “Then, as I lay on the floor, I remembered that I had two choices: I could choose to live, or I could choose to die. I chose to live.〞“Weren’t you scared? Did you lose consciousness?〞I asked. Jerry continued, “The doctors and nurses were great. They kept telling me I was going to be fine. But when they wheeled me into the emergency room and I saw the expressions on the faces of the doctors and nurses, I got really scared. I knew I needed to take action.〞“What did you do?〞I asked. “Well, there was a big, strong nurse shouting questions at me,〞said Jerry. “She asked if I was allergic (过敏的)to anything. “Yes,〞I replied. The doctors andnurses stopped work ing as they waited for my reply. I took a deep breath and yelled, “Bullets!〞Over their laughter, I told them. “I am choosing to live. Operate on me as if I am alive, not dead.〞Jerry lived thanks to the skill of his doctors, but also because of his amazing attitude. I learned from him that every day we have the choice to live fully.【小题1】The author left Jerry’s restaurant because he___________.A. wanted to start business on his ownB. was afraid of another robbery laterC. was not equal to the job any longerD. didn’t get along well with others【小题2】Why was Jerry shot?A. Because he left the back door open.B. Because he opened the safe too slowly.C. Because he pretended to forget the password.D. Because he didn’t open the safe in time.【小题3】What was Jerry really afraid in the emergency room?A. The doctors and nurses gave him up.B. He decided to take action to live again.C. He saw the expressions of the doctors and nurses.D. He might not be saved by doctors and nurses.【小题4】From the passage we can learn that Jerry was _________.A. no longer positive to his life after the operationB. optimistic even when things were at their worstC. Jerry influenced all his colleges in many waysD. badly injured and stayed in hospital for six months【小题5】Which of the following is conveyed in this article?A. Where there is life, there is hope.B. Everything comes to him who waits.C. Humor is the best medicine that creates miracle.D. Attitude determines everything.IV.单词拼写(一共10小题；每一小题2分，满分是20分)根据以下句子及所给单词的首字母，写出各单词的完全形式〔每空限填一词〕【小题1】I hear that their class c__________ of 26 boys and 14 girls.【小题2】What she said was so c__________ that I fully believed her.【小题3】To our d__________, we are going to have a very long winter vacation.【小题4】The man acted rudely and thus made a bad i__________ on us.【小题5】My father is so s__________ that no one can make him change his decision.【小题6】A great many houses were d__________ in the earthquake and many people became homeless.【小题7】U__________ my sister who is fond of pop music, I like classical music.【小题8】We can draw a c__________ from the above discussion.【小题9】With many pictures, this book is i__________ for the children under 6 years old.【小题10】When a_________ the house, they found something unusual, so they stopped to have a look.。
2021-2022高二英语寒假作业18新人教版
寒假作业（18）一、小题练习1、I am struggling to polish up my English now. If only I _______ hard in senior one!A. studyB. studiedC. had studiedD. should study2、—Do you have Betty’s phone number?—Yes. Otherwise, I ___________ able to reach her yesterday.A.hadn’t beenB.wouldn’t have beenC.weren’tD.wouldn’t be3、The old worker insisted that he ________ old, and _______ back to the working post again.A. wasn’t; was sentB. be not; send;C. isn’t; sentD. wasn’t; be sent4、I wish I ______ photography then. If so, I could give you a hand at present.A.studiedB.had studiedC.havestudied D.will study5、The suggestion came from the chairman ______ the new rule ______.A.what; was developedB.that; was developedC.what; be developedD.that; be developed6、It is required in the library regulations that any book borrowed__________(return) by due time, or the borrower will be fined.7、If only I __________(have) more confidence in the English speech contest held last week!8、Catherine would rather that she _____________(take) the pain instead of her baby. We can’t imagine how upset she was.9、I lost your phone number. Otherwise, I (contact) you long before.10、But for my teachers’ encouragem ent, I ____________(get) discouraged by the difficulties I met.11、The government desired that everyone paid attention to the rule.12、Robert wishes that he studied business instead of history when he was at university.13、If I was you, I would go there by plane. Flying is faster.14、The order came that the medical supplies were sent to the village without delay.15、Doctor Tom worked hard as if he have never felt tired.二、阅读理解There was once a jar of fresh, clean water. Every drop of water in the jar felt immensely proud of being so clear and pure. Day after day they would congratulate each other on how clean and beautiful they were. That was, until one day when one of the drops got bored with his ultra-clean existence. He wanted to try what it was like being a dirty drop.The other drops tried to talk him out of it, but he stuck to his guns. Hardly realizing, when the drop came back all dirty, he turned all the other drops in the jar into dirty drops, too.They tried to get clean again, but couldn't. They tried everything to shake off the dirtiness. Finally, much later, someone dipped the jar in a fountain, and only when a lot of clean water entered the jar, did the drops regain their old transparency and purity. Now they all know that if they all want to be nice clean drops, then each and every one of them has to stay clean, even if they find it difficult. That drop that succeeded in being dirty has realized that correcting the mistake of one single drop needs a lot of work for everyone else.The same happens with us and our friends. If we want to live in a jar of clean water, each one of us will have to be a clean drop. None of us should try being the dirty drop who spoils everything. How about you? What are you? A clean drop?1.One of the drops made a change because he _______.A.got tired of his state of existing.B.was less beautiful than other drops.C.wanted to dirty othersD.was too proud a drop2.We can infer from Para.2 that the drop was ________.A.confidentB.braveC.dangerousD.stubborn3.Realizing the trouble he caused, the drop that succeeded in being dirty must have felt very ________.A.pleasedB.importantC.sorryD.proud4.What’s the writer’s purpose of writing this article?A.To blame the drop for his foolish mistake.B.To advis e readers to be “a clean drop”.C.To tell readers how to work together effectively.D.To tell readers the way to be “ a clean drop”.三、根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
2021学年高二英语寒假作业第十八天
第十八天单句语法填空1、It was not until late in the evening__________the traveler found a hotel.2、Only when Lily walked into the office __________(do) she realize that she had left the contract at home.3、Hurry up,kid! The school bus__________(wait) for us!4、What do you think of the meeting __________(hold) yesterday?5、His job consists__________ helping old people who live alone.阅读理解6、 Spending money on time-saving services reduces stress and boosts (增进) happiness, according to a new research, but shockingly, few of us do it.Whillans, a professor at HBS said, “Buying time helps to protect us from the stress in our lives caused by time pressure, and the feeling that we don’ t have enough minutes in the day to complete our tasks.’’The effect was clearest in the Canadian experiment, in which 60 working adults were given $40 to spend in two different ways. One weekend, they were told to spend the money on a material purchase—a gift for themselves. The next weekend, they were instructed to spend the $40 on anything that saved them time, from paying the neighbor’s kid to run errands (跑腿) to taking a Uber instead of a bus.“On the day they made the time-saving purchase, they felt happier, in a better mood, and lower feelings of time stress than on the day they bought a material purchase〞 said Whillans.The biggest surprise to the researchers was how few people would spend money on time-saving services. When they asked 98 working adults how they would spend a “windfall〞 of $40, only two percent named a purchase that would save them time.“One reason,’’ said Whillans, “is that we’re very bad at remembering how much we hate doing certain tasks once the suffering has passed. That makes us less likely to take active steps to avoid that over burdened feeling in the future.〞But another possible cause is good old-fashioned guilt. “If you feel guilty about getting someone to clean your house for you, then you might get less happiness from outsourcing that task,〞 said Whillans, or you might just be less likely to spend your money in that way. ’’1.In the Canadian experiment, the participants__________.A.were divided into two groupsB.were given $ 40 every two weeksC.were asked to give money to a neighbor’s kidD.were asked to spend the money in different ways2.According to the author, what can make people less time-stressed?A.Paying much for a concert ticket.B.Taking a regular bus to get to work.C.Employing someone to clean the garden.D.Buying themselves an expensive present.3.When it comes to spendin g money on ‘‘buying time〞, _________.A.no people would like to do itB.a small percentage of people choose to do itC.more people will do it if extra money is givenD.most people like the idea but don’t practice it in life4.What do the underlined words “that overburdened feeling〞 in Paragraph 6 refer to?A.The good old-fashioned guilt.B.The feeling of spending money on goods.C.The stress of having someone clean your house.D.The discomfort when completing tasks we hate doing.7、 Stonehenge, the world-famous circle of stone columns may 12. have had a brother. A much bigger, older brother.University of Bradford researchers announced they had discovered about 100 stones covering several acres thought to have been built around 4,500 years ago.The Stonehenge Hidden Landscapes Project discovered the monument, which is near Durrington Walls, also known as “ superhenge〞. Stonehenge, which is believed to have been completed 3,500 years ago, is about 2 miles away. "What we are starting to see is the largest surviving stone monument, preserved underneath a bank, that has ever been discovered in Britain and possibly in Europe,〞 said Vince Gaffney.The evidence was found under 3 feet of earth. Some of the stones are thought to have stood 15 feet tall before they were toppled. "Our radar data have shown an amazing row of up to 90 standing stones, a number of which have survived after being pushed over, and a large bank placed over the stones," said professor Wolfgang Neubauer, director of the Ludwig Boltzmann Institute for Archaeological Prospection and Virtual Archaeology.“ In the east,up to 30 stones ... have survived below,〞he said. “The extraordinary scale and details of the evidence produced by the Stonehenge Hidden Landscapes Project, which the new discoveries at Durrington Walls, is changing fundamentally(根本上) our understanding of Stonehenge and the world around it," Neubauer added."Everything written before about the Stonehenge landscape and the ancient monuments within it will need to be rewritten,〞 said Paul Garwood, a scientist and lead historian on the project at the University of Birmingham. The findings were announced on the first day of the British Science Festival being held at the University of Bradford.1.It is believed that the superhenge is _________ earlier than the Stonehenge.A.1,000 yearsB.2,500 yearsC.3,500 yearsD.4,500 years2.What do researchers think of the superhenge?A.It is the biggest monument discovered in the world.B.It was built much later than the Stonehenge.C.It is the largest surviving stone monument found in England.D.It is better protected than the Stonehenge.3.What do the underlined word “toppled〞 most probably mean?A.Set up.B.Pushed down.C.Moved away.D.Brought up.4.What is the best title of the passage?A.The southern England has many historic sitesB.The British Science Festival will be held againC.Bigger Brother to Stonehenge has been discoveredD.The Project at the University of Birmingham完形填空8、阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项。
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高二英语寒假作业（18）新人教版一、小题练习1、I am struggling to polish up my English now. If only I _______ hard in senior one!A. studyB. studiedC. had studiedD. should study2、—Do you have Betty’s phone number?—Yes. Otherwise, I ___________ able to reach her yesterday.A.hadn’t beenB.wouldn’t have beenC.weren’tD.wouldn’t be3、The old worker insisted that he ________ old, and _______ back to the working post again.A. wasn’t; was sentB. be not; send;C. isn’t; sentD. wasn’t; be sent4、I wish I ______ photography then. If so, I could give you a hand at present.A.studiedB.had studiedC.havestudied D.will study5、The suggestion came from the chairman ______ the new rule ______.A.what; was developedB.that; was developedC.what; be developedD.that; be developed6、It is required in the library regulations that any book borrowed__________(return) by due time, or the borrower will be fined.7、If only I __________(have) more confidence in the English speech contest held last week!8、Catherine would rather that she _____________(take) the pain instead of her baby. We can’t imagine how upset she was.9、I lost your phone number. Otherwise, I (contact) you long before.10、But for my teachers’ en couragement, I ____________(get) discouraged by the difficulties I met.11、The government desired that everyone paid attention to the rule.12、Robert wishes that he studied business instead of history when he was at university.13、If I was you, I would go there by plane. Flying is faster.14、The order came that the medical supplies were sent to the village without delay.15、Doctor Tom worked hard as if he have never felt tired.二、阅读理解There was once a jar of fresh, clean water. Every drop of water in the jar felt immensely proud of being so clear and pure. Day after day they would congratulate each other on how clean and beautiful they were. That was, until one day when one of the drops got bored with his ultra-clean existence. He wanted to try what it was like being a dirty drop.The other drops tried to talk him out of it, but he stuck to his guns. Hardly realizing, when the drop came back all dirty, he turned all the other drops in the jar into dirty drops, too.They tried to get clean again, but couldn't. They tried everything to shake off the dirtiness. Finally, much later, someone dipped the jar in a fountain, and only when a lot of clean water entered the jar, did the drops regain their old transparency and purity. Now they all know that if they all want to be nice clean drops, then each and every one of them has to stay clean, even if they find it difficult. That drop that succeeded in being dirty has realized that correcting the mistake of one single drop needs a lot of work for everyone else.The same happens with us and our friends. If we want to live in a jar of clean water, each one of us will have to be a clean drop. None of us should try being the dirty drop who spoils everything. How about you? What are you? A clean drop?1.One of the drops made a change because he _______.A.got tired of his state of existing.B.was less beautiful than other drops.C.wanted to dirty othersD.was too proud a drop2.We can infer from Para.2 that the drop was ________.A.confidentB.braveC.dangerousD.stubborn3.Realizing the trouble he caused, the drop that succeeded in being dirty must have felt very ________.A.pleasedB.importantC.sorryD.proud4.What’s the writer’s purpose of writing this article?A.To blame the drop for his foolish mistake.B.To advise readers to be “a clean drop”.C.To tell readers how to work together effectively.D.To tell readers the way to be “ a clean drop”.三、根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
选项中有两项为多余选项。
People are travelling more than ever before. The World Tourism Organisation says that by 2020 the number of international travellers will be more than 1.6 billion a year.①_____ Here are four different kinds of tourism that have appeared recently.Medical tourism can include a lot of things, from operations to visits to the dentist. ②_____ A few of the popular countries offering medical tourism are India, Cuba, Thailand and Jordan.Nearly all tourists eat in restaurants, and dining is one of the top three tourist activities. But if you were in a country famous for it's food, would you learn how to cook it? Welcome to the unusual form of culinary (烹任的)tourism, where people go to another country to learn how to prepare its food. ③_____.④______ Examples include tours to New Orleans after Hurricane Katrina, to parts of Thailand after the tsunami or to Ground Zero in New York. This kind of tourism is not very popular with local people for understandable reasons.Another kind of tourism with growing popularity is literarytourism. ⑤_____ It can be connected with the l ife of an author, for example, visiting the author’s home or favourite places, or connected with the lives of the characters in a story. It can also be a visit to a place where a film was made.A.Cooking holidays are growing in popularity now.B.It is known that few sites of disasters can be visited.C.Many people enjoy these historical tourist attractions.D.Disaster tourism is the act of visiting the site of a disaster.E.This is a kind of cultural tourism and there are several types.F.This kind of tourism includes going to a different country for health care.G.The increase in the number of tourists also means more kinds of tourism.答案以及解析一、小题练习1答案及解析：答案：C解析：略2答案及解析：答案：B解析：句意:---你有贝蒂的电话号码吗?---有。