成人教育《大学英语》期末考试复习题及参考答案
成人教育高起专《大学英语》期末考试复习题及参考答案
高起专《大学英语》二完形填空The four-minute mileIt is the nature of athletic records that they are broken and their place is taken by new ones . Yet in many sports (1), there is a mark which is not (2) in itself, but which becomes a legend as athletes (3)to break it. The most (4) of these is the attempt to run the mile in (5) than four minutes.In 1945, the mile record was (6) to 4 minutes, 1.5 seconds. And there, for nine years, it stuck. Then, in 1954, a medical student (7) Roger Bannister decided to try and break the record. He had been (8) for this day since running the mile in 4 minutes, 2 seconds the (9) year.Two other runners set the pace for him, and (10) 250 yards to go he burst ahead for the finish. He wrote (11): ‘My body had exhausted all its energy, but it (12) on running just the same. Those (13) few seconds seemed never-ending. I could see the line of the finishing tape. I jumped like a man making a desperate attempt to save himself from danger. ‘Bannister’s time was 3 minutes, 59.4 seconds. (14) this record has been broken on many (15) since, Bannister’s achievement will never be forgotten.1.A) happenings B) events C) games D) matches2.A) central B) major C) significant D) considerable3.A) try B) try on C) try out D) try for4.A) known B) public C) noticeable D) famous5.A) smaller B) less C) lower D) under6.A) broken down B) lessened C) decreased D) brought down7.A) entitled B) called C) nicknamed D) known8.A) trying B) studying C) running D) training9.A) early B) previous C) past D) former10.A) on B) in C) with D) by11.A) afterwards B) then C) next D) after12.A) went B) continued C) ran D) got13.A) last B) late C) latest D) later14.A) But B) In spite of C) However D) Although15.A) times B) times C) occasions D) incidentsThe mystery of the Marie CelesteWe spotted the Marie Celeste drifting in mid-Atlantic on December 5, 1872. Since the ship looked damaged, the captain said the three of us (1)board her at once (2) investigate and (3)him back any information we could get hold of. We (4) climb on board without too much difficulty but wecouldn’t see any sign of life anywhere. The crew of the Marie Celeste (5) have abandoned ship (6) the ship’s small lifeboat was missing. Some navigational equipment which a ship of that kind (7) had on board was also missing. The crew (8) had much time to abandon ship because they had not (9) with them many of their personal possessions.Luckily, we (10) to find the ship’s log which helped us a great deal in our (11). The last time the captain of the Maria Celeste had(12)_ entry in the ship’s log was November 21. Something extraordinary must have taken(13)between this date and December 5. The captain of the ship, Benjamin Briggs, had extensive(14) of the high seas so what had made him (15) the decision to abandon ship in the middle of nowhere?1.A) have B) had to C) could D) ought2.A) in order that B) so that C) in order to D) for to3.A) take B) get C) carry D) bring4.A) couldn’t B) managed C) unable D) were able to5.A) can’t B) must C) hadn’t D) could6.A) since B) on account of C) as a result of D) owing to7.A) shouldn’t B) should have C) shouldn’t have D) should be8.A) ought not have B) must not C) couldn’t have D) would have9.A) taken B) fetched C) brought D) had10.A) could B) able C) knew D) managed11.A) information B) solution C) suggestion D) investigation12.A) took B) passed C) wrote D) made13.A) part B) care C) place D) control14.A) qualification B) education C) experience D) travel15.A) bring B) choose C) have D) take完形填空1、1--5 BCADB 6--10 DBDBC 11--15 AAADC2、1--5 BCDDB 6--10 ABCAD 11--15 DDCCD三阅读理解Reading Passage 1Language students often think they have memory problems. They worry because they can’t remember words. In fact,the problem usually isn’t with their memory. The problem is with how they study.To remember words better,you need to understand how memory works. There are two kinds of memory: short-term and long-term. When you see,hear,or read something,it goes first into short-term memory. But short-term memory lasts for only a few seconds. You will only remember something longer if it goes into long-term memory. Your long-term memory is like a very big library with many,many books. And like a library,it’s organized(有条理的). When you putaway a book-or memory-you can’t just leave it anywhere. You have to choose a place where you can find it again.How can you do this with vocabulary?The answer is to work with the word and think about the word in new ways. You can do this by writing new sentences that include it. Even better,you can invent a little story about the word,with people or places that you know. Another way is to make a picture in your mind with the word. For example,if the word is height,you can think of the tallest person you know and try to guess his or her height. All of these activities are good ways to think about words. They make the meaning of words stronger in your long-term memory. And they give a way to find a word when you need it.1. In the writer’s opinion,students can’t remember words because _______.A. they have memory problemsB. they are too worriedC. they don’t use a proper wayD. they don’t like to study2. Which is TRUE about memory according to the passage?A. Short-term memory is seldom used.B. What we see goes into long-term memory first.C. We will forget a word soon if it goes into short-term memory.D. We will never forget a word if it goes into long-term memory.3. The underlined(划线的)part in Paragraph 2 means long-term memory ________.A. keeps many books like a large libraryB. works like a well-organized libraryC. provides any book you wantD. leaves memory anywhere4. Which is one example of“thinking about the word in new ways in Paragraph 3?A. Making sentences with the word.B. Listening to some familiar stories.C. Talking with people that you know.D. Drawing pictures of the word on paper.5. This passage mainly tells us about ________.A. language students’ problems in studyB. how to make the meaning of words strongerC. short-term and long-term memoryD. how to improve ways to remember wordsThis is my first year attending Wilson Middle School. Last year I went to a differentmiddle school. Over the summer my father got a new job, so our whole family moved. Now I go to Wilson.I want to make some comments based on my unique perspective as someone who has attended two different middle schools. For example, I was surprised by all the complaints that the students at Wilson make about the food in the cafeteria. Either they don’t like it, or they want more choices. But I like the food. The dishes are pretty tasty. And as for choices, at the school I went to last year there were never more than two lunch options each day. Sometimes there was only one!However, I don’t want anyone to think that I have a negative opinion of the Wilson students. Actually, I have been impressed with how involved the students here are. I plan to participate in some of the special clubs here that are organized by students, like the photography club and the hiking club. At my last school, students were not as actively involved in forming clubs.6. Why is the author a student at Wilson Middle School?A Because his family recently movedB Because his father is a teacher thereC Because it is the best school in the areaD Because he just completed primary school7. In the second paragraph, the word perspective is closest in meaning to _______.A cause and effectB back and forthC out of dateD point of view8. In the second paragraph, the word “one” refers to _______.A dayB schoolC optionD cafeteria9. Why does the author like the food at Wilson Middle School?A It tastes good.B It is very healthful.C The servings are large.D Students help to make it.10. What does the author imply about the students at his previous school compared to students at Wilson Middle School?A They did better in their studies.B They planned fewer activities.C They belonged to sports clubs.D They gave him more help.Passage 3Cricket—how I detested this game when I was young! My family would spend hours and hours watching it on television while I angrily waited for it to end. Every game seemed the same. Yes, one team won and the other one lost, but it was always the same game—some men pitching a ball, some running back and forth.Then something happened. I became old enough to start playing cricket myself withthe other kids in my neighborhood. We found a place to play wherever we could put up a wicket. We played on the street, in the backyard—even on the tops of buildings, believe it or not!I can recall so clearly the sounds of the ball hitting the bat and the quick running feet. I can still feel the sun on my face as I played and the bruises and scratches from falling down. I can still see the blue sky fading to darkness behind the buildings as our games continued into the night. It became my favorite thing in the world. Now I watch it not with anger, but with fond memories of the endless days and nights spent playing the game.11. What title best summarizes the main idea of the passage?A Cricket: A Game for All AgesB How I Learned to Love CricketC The Dangers of Playing CricketD Learning the Rules of a Difficult Game12 . In the first paragraph, the word detested is closest in meaning to _______.A hatedB playedC wantedD watched13. What best describes the author’s attitudetoward cricket when he was very young?A It was boring to watch.B It was difficult to learn.C It was fun to talk about.D It was dangerous to play.14. According to the author, what was surprising about some of the cricket games he played?A They were played without bats.B They were played on rooftops.C No one cared who won them.D No one got hurt playing them.15.The author describes memories of all of the following EXCEPT _______.A how the sun felt on his skinB how the ball sounded hitting the batC how the sky turned from light to darkD how the rules of the game caused arguments阅读Reading Passage 1 CCBADReading passage 2 ADCABReading passage 3 BAABD。
聊城大学成人教育《大学英语》期末考试复习题及参考答案
大学英语练习题Part One Reading ComprehensionDirections: There are eight passages in this part. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A), B), C), and D). You should decide on the best choice and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the centrePassage 1Teenagers have a new shape these days. They are about 20 pounds heavier than they were 60 years ago. They are about four inches taller, too. These facts come from J. M. Tanner, a professor in England.J. M. Tanner has been measuring people from all over the world. He has also studied people's growth records of the past 100 years.“Kids today are bigger than ever before,” he says. “Today's nine-year-olds look like eleven-year-olds back in 1900.”According to Tanner, adults also are taller than ever before. But the biggest change can be seen in young people. That's because boys used to keep on growing until they reached age 26. But today they stop growing at 18 or 19. Most girls stop growing even earlier. So today's teenagers are bigger than 26-year-olds were 60 years ago.What is causing this change? Professor Tanner says it's proper food. A good diet alone cannot make you grow beyond your natural limits. Your final height is partly caused by the height of your parents and grandparents. But eating proper food can help you reach your final height--and reach it early in life.Will people keep on getting bigger? Will we have a race of giants? NO--at least not if the U.S. is an example. Tanner says that we have eaten proper food for years, and our growth rate has already begun to level off.1. This article is mainly about ________ .A) the change of teenage tastes B) the improving of dietC) the change of teenagers' behavior D) the change of teenagers' shape2. The statement that proves that teenagers have a new shape these days is that ________ .A) J.M. Tanner has been measuring people from all over the worldB) according to Tanner, adults also are taller than ever beforeC) they are about 20 pounds heavier and about four inches taller than they were 60 years agoD) today's teenagers are bigger than 26-year-olds were 60 years ago3. ________ is least important for understanding the main idea of this article.A) The fact that people, especially young people, are bigger today than ever beforeB) Eating proper food can help you reach your final height early in lifeC) J.M. Tanner lives in England D) Most girls stop growing even earlier4. The article was probably written in ________ .A) 1950's B) 1960's C) 1970's D) 1980's5. The word "giants" in this selection probably means ________ .A) people of huge B) short people C) mature people D) unhealthy peoplePassage 2Australia is an island and it is a continent. It is the largest island in the world but it is the smallest continent. It is almost 7.7 million sq.km.. Compared with China, China is about 2 million sq. km. Larger.Australia is in the south of the world. It lies between the Indian Ocean and the Pacific Ocean .The Indian Ocean is to the west and the south. The Pacific Ocean is to the east.Most of the western half of Australia is highland. But it is not very high, and the land is rather flat. High flat land is not called mountains. It is called Plateau. The west of Australia is called the Western-Australian Plateau. It is about 300m high.There is high land in the east of Australia, too. Some of it is plateau and some of it is mountains. The highest mountain is in the southeast. It is called MT Kosciusko. It is 2228m high. This high land in the east is sometimes called the Great Dividing Range. It has this name because it divides the east coast from the rest of the country. Between the Great Dividing Range and the western Australian Plateau the land is low. This part of the country is called the Central Lowlands.The only big river in Australia is the River Murray. It begins in the mountains in the southeast of the country and it runs westward into the Indian Ocean.6. Australia is __________.A)a big island B)a small islandC)the largest one of the islands in the world D)the largest one of the continents in the world7. China is __________.A)about 7.7 million sq. km. B)about 2 million sq. km.C)about 9.7 million sq. km. D)about 0.7 million sq. km.8. Most of the western half of Australia is ______.A)very high B)mountain C)flat land D)plateau9. MT Kosciusko is __________.A)in the southeast B)in the west C)in the east D)plateau10. Why is the high land in the east sometimes called the Great Dividing Range?A)Because it divides the east coast from the rest of the country.B)Because the land between the Great Dividing Range and the Western Australian Plateau is low.C)Because it divides the southeast sea from the country.D)Because the east coast is called the Central Lowlands.Passage 3Blue jeans are the all-American, all-purpose clothing. Farmers and laborers wear them to work in. Children wear them to play in. Teenagers and adults wear them to look fashionable (时髦). Before the 1950's, blue jeanswere popular only in the West and the Southwest. Today almost everyone wears them.Levi Strauss and Company makes about one-third of all the jeans in the United States and about one-seventh of those in other countries. In fact, for a long time, people used the word Levi's as a synonym (同义词) for blue jeans. That's because Levi's were the first jeans ever made. Their inventor was a German immigrant (移民) namedLevi Strauss.Levi Strauss left Germany in 1848, when he was a young man. He came to New York City to be near his two brothers. For two years, he was a door-to-door salesman. He worked hard, but he didn't make much money. Then like many other Easterners, he decided to go to San Francisco.When Levi went West, he brought some canvas (a very strong cloth) with him. He wanted to sell it to the gold miners for making tents. His canvas was the wrong kind for tents, but Levi found another use for it. A miner told Levi that he needed a strong pair of pants because digging for gold was hard work. When Levi heard that, he made him a pair of canvas pants. The miner paid Levi $6 in gold dust and told the others about "those pants of Levi's". Levi quickly sold a lot of pants, but he ran out of canvas. He wrote to his brothers in New York and told them to send more. Instead, they sent him some heavy cotton cloth called denim. Much of this kind of cloth came from Genes (the French name for the city of Genoa, Italy). Levi changed the spelling of Genes to jeans. He also dyed (染) the denim blue. He called his new pants blue jeans.11. According to the passage, blue jeans didn't become popular across the United States until after ______.A)the mid-17th century B)the mid-18th century C)the mid-19th century D)the mid-20th century12. The purpose of Levi Strauss' moving from Germany to the U.S. was to ______.A)live near his two brothers in New York B)make money as a door-to-door salesmanC)find gold in California with other Easterners D)invent and sell blue jeans to miners13. Which language is the word "jeans" from?A)English B)French C)German D)Italian14. Which of the following statements is NOT true?A)Levi Strauss made the first jeans for a Western gold miner.B)Levi Strauss went West because he was unsuccessful in New York.C)Levi Strauss began his business career as a gold miner.D)Levi Strauss was the first in the world to make jeans.15. Blue jeans are ______.A)made of denim instead of canvas B)the strong pants only for hard work like gold-miningC)well-loved by a limited number of people at a certain ageD)the fashionable clothing invented by Levi and his brothersPassage 4Some children are backward in speaking. Most often the reason for this is that the mother is insensitive to the cues and signals of the infant, whose brain is programmed to mop up(吸收) language rapidly. There are critical times, it seems, when children learn more readily. If these sensitive periods are neglected, the ideal time for acquiring skills passes and they might never be learned so easily again. A bird learns to sing and to fly rapidly at the right time, but the process is slow and hard once the critical stage has passed.Linguists suggest that speech milestones are reached in a fixed sequence and at a constant age, but there are cases where speech has started late in a child who eventually turns out to be of high IQ (Intelligence Quotient 智商). At twelve weeks a baby smiles and utters vowel-like sounds; at twelve months he can speak simple words and under- stand simple commands; at eighteen months he has a vocabulary of thirty to fifty words. At three he knows about 1000 words which he can put into sentences, and at four his language differs from that of his parents in style rather than grammar.Recent evidence suggests that an infant is born with the capacity to speak. What is special about man's brain, compared with that for the monkey, is the complex system which enables a child to connect the sight and feel of, say, a teddy-bear with the sound pattern "teddy-bear". And even more incredible(不可思议) is the young brain'sability to pick out an order in language from the hubbub(喧哗) of sound around him, to analyse, to combine and recombine the parts of a language in novel ways.But speech has to be triggered(触发), and this depends on interaction between the mother and the child,where the mother recognizes the cues and signals in the child's babbling, (咿咿呀呀) clinging, grasping, crying, smiling, and responds to them. Insensitivity of the mother to these signals dulls the interaction because the child gets discouraged and sends out only the obvious signals. Sensitivity to the child's non-verbal cues is essential to the growth and development of language.16. The reason some children are backward in speaking today is that ____________ .A) they do not listen carefully to their mothersB) their brains have to absorb too much language at onceC) their mothers do not respond to their attempts to speakD) their mothers are not intelligent enough to help them17. By "critical times" the author means _______________ .A) difficult periods in the child's lifeB) moments when the child becomes critical towards its motherC) important stages in the child's developmentD) times when mothers often neglect their children18. Which of the following is NOT implied in the passage?A) The faculty of speech is inborn in man.B) Children do not need to be encouraged to speak.C) The child's brain is highly selective.D) Most children learn their language in definite stages.19. It the mother does not respond to her child's signals __________ .A) the child will never be able to speak properlyB) the child will stop giving out signalsC) the child will invent a language of its ownD) the child will make little effort to speak20. Which of the following is true according to the passage?A)By the age of a year and a half the child's vocabulary is still under 100 words.B) By the age of four children still make many grammatical mistakes.C) The author does not believe that children select and analyse their language.D) All children of high IQ start to speak early.Passage 5Humans are the dominant ( 统治 ) species on planet Earth. Their numbers are increasing rapidly. They are no longer restricted by their environment, as they can live in the most hostile of deserts or the bitter cold of Antarctic.Human culture is heavily based on the earth's natural resources -- oil, coal and metals; soil, water and forests. Industrialized society is using increasing amounts of these resources each year. Governments and industrialists strive for economic growth -- for factories and mines to produce more each year than they did in the previous year. But fuels and metals and, to a lesser extent, the soil are nonrenewable resources. Once used they are gone forever. In many cases the lifetime of these resources is coming to an end.Factories and machines create wastes. These wastes are poured into the atmosphere, the water and even into the soil. The damaging effect of this pollution is, in some cases, permanent. To reduce pollution creates further problems. Factories may have to be redesigned or even pulled down. This costs money and may mean loss of livelihood ( 生计 ) for many workers.Modern technology is creating an additional problem -- it is making industry more and more automatic ( 自动化 ). This means that fewer and fewer people are needed to operate factories and offices. The consequent lossof jobs is a worldwide problem and western society is still struggling to find the answer.This introduction gives you some idea of the topics to be discussed in detail in this chapter.21. This passage is most probably written as ______.A) the beginning part of a certain chapter B) the middle part of a certain chapterC) the last part of a certain chapter D) a self-contained chapter22. Which of the following topics is NOT discussed in the passage?A) Natural Resources B) Industrial Pollution C) Unemployment D) Overpopulation23. The author's purpose in the first paragraph is to tell us the fact that ______.A) deserts are hostile B) Antarctic is very coldC) human beings now inhabit the entire EarthD) there are many different species on planet Earth24. According to the passage, some natural resources like fuels and metals ______.A) are no longer new B) will never be goneC) will soon be used up D) can not be used at present25. Which pollution is NOT mentioned in the passage?A) Air Pollution B) Water Pollution C) Soil Pollution D) Sound PollutionPassage 6When I was a boy I was always told, "Peter, the more you know, the further you go. " So I stayed in school until I graduated from college and then went forth into the world, holding firmly the idea and my new teaching certificate. During the first year of teaching, I was upset to find that a number of teachers, school principals and superintendents appeared to be unaware of their professional responsibilities and incompetent in carrying out their duties. For instance, my principal's main concerns were that classrooms should be quiet and that no one should step on or near the flower beds. The superintendent's main concerns were that all official forms should be submitted on time. The children's education appeared farthest from their mind.At first I thought this was a special weakness of the local school system in which I started to work as a teacher. So I applied for certification in another state. I filled out the forms, enclosed the required documents and sent them off. Several weeks later, back my application and all the documents!No, there was nothing wrong with my forms; they were all correctly filled out; an official departmental stamp showed that they had been received in good order. But an accompanying letter said, "The new regulations require that such forms cannot be accepted by the Department of Education unless they have been registered at the Post Office to ensure safe delivery. Will you please re-mail the forms to the Department, making sure to register them this time? I began to suspect that the local school system did not have a monopoly on incompetence.As I grew older, I saw that every organization contained a number of persons who could not do their jobs.26. The word "superintendents" in the first paragraph refers to ______.A) colleges which grant certificates B) persons in charge of some offices at schoolsC) regulations concerning applications D) people who send their children to the school27. The principal of the local school seemed least concerned about ______.A) flower beds B) quiet classrooms C) official forms D) students' education28. The author applied for certification in another state because ______.A) he was fired by the local school B) he expected a better school system thereC) he did so as required by the new regulations D) he expected a higher position there29. The application forms came back several weeks after the author sent them off because ______.A) he failed to fill out the forms correctly B) he didn't pay enough postageC) he didn't register the forms at the Post Office D) he sent the forms to a wrong address30. What did the author most probably feel after reading the letter from the Department?A) Confident. B) Miserable. C) Satisfied. D) Upset.Passage 7The only way you can become a good reader is through practice. You can not read a few paragraphs in your English book once a week and become a fluent reader. You need to read constantly. You should carry something to read with you wherever you go.Take an English magazine, for example, and carry it in your pocket. Whenever you have the chance, turn on a page and read a paragraph or two.You should read in as many different subject areas as you can. You should try to find English books on different subjects and read a few paragraphs in each chapter in each book. Your eyes and mind need to practise. Your eyes need to practise moving quickly across the page from left to right, and your mind needs to practise making quick associations between the printed word and meaning.When you begin to read you should ask yourself a basic question: why am I reading this? If you are reading to practise your English, you will read in a certain way. You will read slowly and concentrate on the relationship between the words and the grammatical structures. If you are reading for information about a particular subject, you will read in another way. You will focus on main parts and supporting facts. You use the grammar of the passage as a means, not an end.Reading to practise English is the way most foreign students read English. In school you do not read English to learn about a particular subject; for example, you do not read English to learn history. You read English to learn how a sentence is put together, how the verbs agree with the subjects, what the clause is, etc.31. To become a good reader you need to ___________.A) have a large vocabulary B) understand grammarC) read a lot D) move your eyes across pages quickly32. With which statement would the author agree?A) You read anything with the same skill.B) You read a newspaper differently from a textbook.C) Reading from right to left is an important skill.D) You should read only the material that interests you.33. When most students read to learn a foreign language, _____________.A) they read every word B) they only read the important wordsC) they keep asking themselves "why am I reading this?" D) they often lose patience34. When you are reading for information, you use grammar_______________.A) as a tool, not as your purpose B) as your purpose, not as a toolC) as both your purpose and a tool D) as neither your purpose nor a tool35. When you read to practise English, you have to _____________.A) learn what the clause is B) learn how the verbs agree with the subjectC) learn how a sentence is put together D) do all of the abovePassage8The first postal service in North America began in New England in the 17th century. All mail arriving in Massachusetts colony was sent to the home of an appointed official in Boston. In turn, he would deliver the mail from Boston on horseback to its destination, receiving one penny for each good article of mail. Later in the century postal services were established between Philadelphia and Delaware. In 1691, the British crown appointed the first postmaster general to have charge of the mail for all the colonies in North America. Later, Benjamin Franklin served as the postmaster general for the British government and then was made postmaster by the newly-formed United States government.Franklin was responsible for establishing the United States postal system on a permanent basis. He increased the number of post offices, introduced the use of stagecoaches to carry mail, and started a package service system. Later, in the nineteenth century, as railroad and steam boats appeared, they were used to carry mail into the towns.Some communities, especially those out west, were far from the services of transportation. To serve them, the post office developed a system called "star routes". Private contractors were paid to deliver mail to the communities from railways by horse and wagon. The postal service, which was started over 3 centuries ago, has developed into an extensive government service with post offices in every city, town, and village in the United States.36. The subject of the passage is _____________.A) the U.S. postal system B) the history of the U.S. mailC) a story of Benjamin Franklin D) letter delivering37. The first North American postal service started _____________.A) two centuries ago B) in 1691 C) over 300 years ago D) in the 16th century38. For what did Benjamin Franklin deserve credit?A) He was the first postmaster general in North America.B) He established a government postal service for Britain.C) He served both the British and American governments.D) He established the first postal system in the U. S..39. Star routes were started because _______________.A) the horse and wagon were slow in carrying mails B) the trains were too fastC) transportation was difficult for some towns D) the communities didn't like ordinary post offices40. What eventually happened to the postal service?A) It failed to serve people in remote places. B) It developed a transport system.C) It remained the same as it started many years before. D) It developed all over the country.Part Two ClozeDirections: In this part, you will read a passage with 40 blanks. For each blank there are four choices marked A) , B) , C) and D). You should choose the ONE answer that best fits into the passage. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.一People __1__ the age of sixty-five in the United States are called senior citizens. Life for these people is different from that __2__ younger Americans. __3__ senior citizens retire or no longer work full time. Also, it is __4__ for people of this age to live with their children and grandchildren.For many senior citizens, the years after sixty-five are not __5__. They fell that their lives lose meaning after retirement. In __6__, they may feel lonely __7__ away from their families and the __8__ they had in their work.__9__, they become more worried about their health as they grow older, and __10__ their safety if they live in big cities. __11__ senior citizens enjoy their lives. They feel free to do what they __12__ not able to __13__ they were working and __14__ families. They now have time to enjoy __15__ and sports and travel.The _16__ of senior citizens in the United States is increasing rapidly because people are living longer than before. __17__ of their larger numbers and more active life styles, senior citizens are _18__ social influence in the country. The time __19__ come when all Americans will look __20__ to becoming senior citizens.1. A) of B) over C) on D) at2. A) of B) in C) to D) with3. A) All B) Most C) Few D) No4. A) normal B) typical C) common D) unusual5. A) miserable B) excited C) enjoyable D) pitiful6. A) addition B) part C) case D) time7. A) are B) being C) been D) be8. A) joinings B) relations C) contacts D) all9. A) However B) Moreover C) Therefore D) Otherwise10. A) in B) without C) for D) about11. A) Other B) Less C) Another D) Many12. A) do B) are C) were D) can13. A) when B) before C) after D) until14. A) growing B) raising C) feeding D) caring15. A) habits B) habit C) hobbies D) hobby16. A) age B) life C) number D) world17. A) Because B) Despite C) With D) Except18. A) putting B) finding C) winning D) gaining19. A) can B) may C) must D) should20. A) in B) down C) forward D) up二In America, self-improvement is a national pastime. Every year, more and more Americans spend their leisure __ 21 __ trying to improve themselves in one way or __ 22 __. One popular form of self-improvement is the search __ 23 __ physical fitness. Thousands of Americans who __24 __ exercised are now out on the streets, jogging __25__ fashionable running suits and expensive sneakers. They boast of __ 26 __ many miles they run each day and __ 27 __ how many pounds they lose each week. Others are _28__ to swimming, tennis, dance, and the martial arts to improve their __ 29 __ fitness.Instead of running around the park in __30 __ morning or evening, other Americans are studying yoga or are meditating __31 __ in their homes. They are seeking to improve themselves by __32 __ peace and tranquility.Adult education is another form of self-improvement. _33 __ a hard day's work, many Americans take evening courses __34 __ a local high school or college. __35 __ they can study a variety of subjects. __ 36 __ these people are preparing to return to the job market or trying to qualify __ 37 __ for better jobs. A mother busy raising her children might __38 __ night school to learn secretarial skills. A secretary might return to study accounting. __39 __ retired people go back for the education they __ 40 __ at an earlier age.21. A) money B) time C) energy D) life22. A) other B) another C) either D) two23. A) on B) with C) for D) into24. A) not B) ever C) never D) always25. A) in B) on C) with D) under26. A) how B) so C) the D) what27. A) that B) for C) of D) from28. A) starting B) going C) trying D) turning29. A) mental B) spiritual C) healthy D) physical30. A) the B) a C) one D) each31. A) noisily B) quietly C) quickly D) happily32. A) searching B) touching C) finding D) hearing33. A) Before B) For C) During D) After34. A) with B) near C) at D) into35. A) Where B) There C) However D) Therefore36. A) Seldom B) Never C) Rarely D) Often37. A) themselves B) them C) oneself D) one38. A) go B) attend C) leave D) come39. A) Some B) Few C) All D) No40. A) left B) lost C) failed D) missedPart Three Vocabulary and StructureDirections: In this part,there are 50 incomplete sentences. For each sentence there are four choices marked A) , B) , C) and D). Choose the ONE answer that best completes the sentence. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.1. ___________ the terrible flood of bad novels and poor work, there are good novelists.A) Even because of B) En spite C) Even with D) Despite2. Suddenly there was a _________ of lightning followed by a clap of thunder.A) ray B) flash C) stream D) flame3. The hall was very crowded with over fifty people ________ into it.A) pushed B) packed C) stuck D) stuffed4. Charles and John are neighbors; they live _________ on Elm StreetA) little by little B) side by side C) one by one D) step by step5. There was only one man in the city ________ of lending him the two hundred pounds.A) able B) unable C) capable D) desirable6. I was told to have a ______ photograph ready when I applied for my ID card to be renewed.A) late B) modern C) fresh D) recent7. This word is common ________ most European languages.A) with B) in C) of D) to8. The trick was not difficult to learn, so she managed to perform it ______.A) with ease B) at ease C) in practice D) in advance9. A man reveals his ______ by his actions, by the thing he says, and by the people he associates with.A) character B) attitude C) origin D) honesty10. Some animals can survive in the ________ on very little water.A) shelter B) desert C) barn D) dessert11. Dr. Welson's wealth enabled him to ______ his passionate interest in art.A) appreciate B) conclude C) encounter D) pursue12. The class is discussing a newspaper editorial that _________ citizens to help reduce the noise and air pollutionin the city. A) ordered B) demanded C) promised D) urged13. You've lost all your money; now you must learn to ______ the situation.A) live on B) live for C) live with D) live in14. To maintain public ______ is not only the policemen's duty but also every citizen's responsibility.A) custom B) confidence C) security D) simplicity15. His _________ towards the matter is one of indifference. He takes no interest in it at all.A) expression B) attitude C) manners D) relation16. The sky is clear, so it's ________ to rain this afternoon.A) doubtful B) unlikely C) rarely D) uncertain17. The doctor used strong medicine to ______ the sick child of cold.A) restore B) cure C) treat D) recover18. Can you think of ______ example of the same kind?。
山东大学成人教育《英语》期末考试复习题及参考答案
山东大学成人教育《英语》期末考试复习题及参考答案本科《英语1》复习资料1I. Vocabulary and Structure1. — Hello! May I talk to the manager about the price? — A .A. Sorry, he is out at the momentB. No, you can’tC. Sorry, you can’tD. I don’t know2. —I’m terribly sorry that I made your table cloth dirty.—____A__.A. Never mindB. Don’t mention itC. That’s rightD. Sorry3. ― Do you mind if I open the window?―___B___ I feel a bit cold.A. Of course not.B. I’d rather you didn’t.C. Go ahead.D. Why not?4. —Excuse me, sir. Where is Dr. Smith’s office?— D .A. You can’t ask meB. Good questionC. Please don’t say soD. Sorry I don’t know, but you can ask the man over there5. — Good morning, sir. May I help you?— C .A. No, I don’t buy anythingB. No, I don’t need your helpC. Yes, I need some saltD. Oh, no. That’s Ok6. Since he left the university, he ___A__ in an accounting company.A. has been workingB. had workedC. had been workingD. was working7. The weather in China is different from _C___.A. AmericaB. in AmericaC. that in AmericaD. one in America8. It was not until dawn ___B__ their way out of the forest.A. when they foundB. that they foundC. did they findD. that they didn’t find9. _A___ he says or does won’t make me change my mind at all.A. Whatever B However C. Which D. How10. We all believe that it’d be hard for him to ___C__ extra responsibilities now.A. take apartB. take upC. take onD. take back11. We walked down the stairs instead ____B___ taking theelevator.A. inB. ofC. forD. by12. Time and tide wait ____D_____ no man.A. byB. atC. onD. for13. Health ____C_____ on good food, fresh air and enough sleep.A. requiresB. requestsC. dependsD. spends14. The last time I saw him he ____B____ of retiring at the end of the year.A. has been talkingB. was talkingC. has talkedD. had talked15. The Dutch language is closely __C_______ to German.A. relevantB. relativeC. relatedD. revealing16. D security, the door was chained as well as locked.A. InB. AsC. WithD. For17. I think of that movie ___B____ one of the worst I’ve ever seen.A. forB. asC. withD. to18. Just ____C____you hate Mr. Green, I dislike his wife.A. beforeB. whileC. asD. when19. In manufacturing, cheaper materials are constantly being substituted ____B_______ the better, more expensive kind.A. forB. byC. withD. out20. A bad cold may ___A____ to pneumonia.A. leadB. causeC. resultD. give21. The program aims to provide self-sufficiency C local needs.A. inB. onC. forD. with22. The change ___D_____ his income.A. has enactedB. has infectedC. has effectedD. has affected23. Most adults who are learning a foreign language would disagree ____C____ the statement that it is unnecessary for them to be taught grammar.A. toB. upC. withD. at24. The nuclear family usually ___A_____ two parents and their children.A. consists ofB. composes ofC. is consisted ofD. made of25. The motor car has been ____C____ for many changes in the environment.A. tiredB. boredC. responsibleD. interestingII. ClozeThere are 10 blanks in the following passage(s). For each blank there are five choices marked A, B, C, D and E. Choose the ONE that best fits into the passage(s).In China it is relatively usual to ask people their age, but in the West this question is generally regarded as impolite. This isparticularly true 36 women, and even more than 37 if the inquirer is a man.However, it is very 38 to ask children their age, and some adults may not mind 39 either. In fact, some elderly people are quite happy to 40 their age, especially if they feel they look young41 their age. Nevertheless, it is not very wise to ask a(n)42 question like "How old are you?". If elderly people want to talk about their age, and perhaps receive a compliment on how young they look, they may easily 43 the topic themselves, and ask the other person to 44 how old they are. 45 such a question, it is quite acceptable to discuss age in a free way. They normally expect to be complimented on their youthfulness, though rather than to be told that they look very old!(B)36. A. on B. for C. in D. of(D)37. A. that B. such C. than D. so(B)38. A. average B. normal C. expected D. unusual(A)39. A. being asked B. asking C. to ask D. to be asked(A)40. A. release B. reflect C. reveal D. remark(C)41. A. to B. with C. for D. at(D)42. A. open B. strange C. impolite D. direct(B)43. A. bring about B. bring up C. bring along D. bring to (A)44. A. guess B. know C. learn D. predict(C)45. A. For B. With C. In D. OnIII. Reading ComprehensionPassage 1Driving cars, trucks and motorcycles is an important part of our lives. We do it every day to get to work, to school or to friends' houses.Driving can be very convenient, but can also cause many problems. Waiting in line at a red light, a driver may get impatientand decide just to drive right through it. If another car is coming from the other direction, there might be a terrible accident. Cutting another car off can make its driver angry, so that driver cuts off someone else. Pretty soon everybody is angry, and impatient.Traffic accidents declare millions of lives every year worldwide. In Taiwan alone, over seven people are killed in accidents every day. The annual death rate (年死亡率) from traffic accidents in Taiwan is twice that of Japan.To allow traffic to move smoothly and safely, everybody must follow the rules. Before you drive, learn all the traffic laws. That way of driving is safe, convenient and even fun!46. The w ord “convenient ” in the passage means ___A_____ .A. handy, easy to doB. that can be changedC. fond of drinking and merry-makingD. carriages or other trucks47. If you cut another car off, its driver may be ____C___.A. impatientB .terribleC. angryD. both A and B48. The sentence " Traffic accidents declare millions of lives "means "______B_".A. Traffic accidents make some people become millionairesB. Many people die from traffic accidentsC. Millions of people say they themselves have had traffic accidentsD. Millions of people remain healthy after traffic accidents49.According to the passage, driving can be safe if ___B____.A. you are patientB. you obey all the traffic rulesC. you don't cut another car offD. you wait in line at a red light50. Which of the following may be the best title for this passage? ___A____.A. Traffic SafetyB. CarefulC. How To Drive A CarD. A Traffic AccidentIV. Translate the following sentences into Chinese.1. Some people who are very intelligent and successful in their fields find it difficult to succeed in language learning.2. The nuclear family usually consists of two parents (mother and father) and their children.3. How surprised the people who thought tomatoes poisonous would be if they could know that millions of pounds of tomatoes were supplied to soldiers overseas during World War II?4. The killing of insects has resulted in a loss of balance in the ecology.5. Rivers which used to be polluted by industrial chemical waste are now being cleaned.V. Translate the following sentences into English.1.我和玛丽经常有分歧,但我们仍是好朋友。
青科成人教育《大学英语3》期末考试试题及参考答案
一、单项选择(1. C 2. C 3. B 4. D 5. D 6.C 7. A 8. D 9. B 10. C)1. _______between them while they waited for the girl to come back.A.A word was hardly saidB.A word was said hardlyC .Hardly a word was said D. Hardly was said a word2. When she finally arrived she apologized _______so late.A. that she cameB. that she was comingC. for comingD. to come3. She added that if he had telephoned her before lunch, she ______the book there.A. tookB. would have takenC. would takeD. would be taking.4. _______he was worried, he tried to appear calm.A. DespiteB. Unless c. Yet D. Although5. They supposed he was ______man to be allowed to miss his flight.A. a too important aB. a too importantC. too importantD. too important a6. _______nothing more to worry about, he sat down and relaxed.A. There havingB. There wasC. There beingD. Being7. Some hotel staff speak ______English.A. littleB. smallC. fewD. scarcely8. ______kind of food you like, you can get it in London.A. whatB. WhichC. TheD. Whatever9. A motorway was ______through the garden of one house.A. buildingB. being builtC. builtD. going to build10. He is used _______property of all kinds.A. to inspectB. inspectingC. to inspectingD. inspected二、词汇填空(本题共20分,每小题4分)1. He lost his right hand in a car accident. (loss)2. It is dangerous to walk on the top of the wall. (danger)3. There is no limit to the pursuit of knowledge. (pursue)4. She was much betteroff when she got promoted, and even had enough money to buy a new car. (good off)5. One of the main characters in Shakespeare’s play A Merchant of Venice is the greedyShylock. (greed)三、阅读理解(本题共20分,第1小题6分,第2、3小题各7分)Scientists find that hard-working people live longer than average men and women. Career women are healthier than housewives. Evidence shows that the jobless are in poorer health than jobholders. An investigation shows that whenever the unemployment.Why is work good for health? It is because work keeps people busy away from loneliness. Researches show that people feel unhappy, worried and lonely本卷共2页第2页(另附答题纸1张)。
青科成人教育《大学英语3(专科)》期末考试试题及参考答案
青科成人教育《大学英语3(专科)》期末考试试题及参考答案一、用适当的语法或词汇填空(1D. 2B. 3A. 4B. 5B. 6B. 7B. 8D. 9A. 10A.)1 .You may keep the book a further week _______no one else requires it.A.as ifB.even ifC.even thoughD. provided that2 .I want you to _______each sum of the money you spent.A.amount toB.account forC.aim toD.intend to3. What _______you from joining us last night?A. preventedB.encouragedC.urgedD. forbade4 .I’m sorry to _______you ,but can you direct me to the railway station?A.worry B.bother C.upsetD.hurry5 Miss White said she met him _____chance yesterday morning.A.with B.by C.for D.through6. The teacher says Tom is _____average in his lessons.A.onB.aboveC.overD.up7. My husband and I___conflicting optinions on this matter.A.make B.hold C.keep D.take8 .Out of their expectation ,a new difficulty has______.A.arisenB.raisenC.arousedD.arose9 ____another occasion,he landed in a deserted car park .A.On B.For C.To D.In10 .When he heard how well the new company was doing ,he took a calculated _______and invested all his money in it.A.ventureB.chanceC.opportunityD.risk二、阅读理解Flying Backwards and ForwardsAir travel is an everyday experience these days because it is so fast。
广西大学成人教育《大学英语一》期末考试复习题
广西大学成人教育大学英语一期末考试复习题一.简答题(共12题)1句子翻译:简从书架上拿了一本杂志,开始东一页西一页地随便翻阅。
正确答案:Jane picked up a magazine from the bookshelf and started reading here and there at random.2句子翻译:工厂和汽车排出的一氧化碳一类气体严重污染了大气。
正确答案:Gases such as carbon monoxide, emitted by factories and automobiles, have seriously polluted theatmosphere.3句子翻译:他们老是对她说她有数学天才,她感到很不好意思。
正确答案:She was embarrassed when they kept telling her she had a genius for mathematics.4句子翻译:教育家们认为,伴随着电视机长大的一代人,在电视机前花的时间太多,以致没有足够的时间学习了。
正确答案:Educators think that the generation growing up with television spend so much of their time in front of the TV that they do not have enough time to study.5句子翻译:接受这份工作就得经常在周末上班,但约翰并不在意。
正确答案:To take this job would involve working on weekends frequently, but John didn't mind.6句子翻译:老人读完信后失望之极,竟用颤抖的手指把它撕得粉碎。
正确答案:After reading the letter the old man was so disappointed that he tore it into little bits with trembling fingers.7句子翻译:国庆节要到了,咱们把寝室彻底(thorough)打扫一下吧。
成人高等学历教育专升本《大学英语(3)》期末考试试题及答案
红河学院成人高等学历教育2018学年暑假(专升本)《大学英语(3)》课程期末考试复习资料期末考试题型:Ⅰ. Vocabulary and Structure词汇与结构(20×1 %)Ⅱ. Cloze 完形填空(15 %) (15×1 %)Ⅲ. Reading Comprehension阅读理解(30 %) (15×2%)Ⅳ. Translation 翻译(20%)Section A 英译汉(5×2%)Section B 汉译英(5×2%)Ⅴ. Writing写作(15%)复习资料:Part I Vocabulary and Grammar 20%Directions:In this section there are 20 incomplete sentences, each followed by four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one that BEST completes the sentence. Then write it on the Answer Sheet.1. The police ____ force to open the door.A. employedB. madeC. hadD. keep2. When I said someone was lazy, I was not _____ you.A. referred onB. referring toC. referred atD. referring3. The place has ____ from a fishing port into a thriving tourist center.A. askedB. developedC. becameD. produced4. We ____ her experience throughout the project.A. drew onB. drew inC. drew forD. drew out5. Tobacco companies are trying to ____ a more favorable image.A. meltB. breakC. presentD. like6. Traffic reaches a ____ between 8 and 9 in the morning.A. pointB. busyC. peakD. value7. The painting was previously ____ worthless, but now it turns out to be very valuable.A. continuedB. consideredC. consciousD. caused8. It was because the applicant was too conceited _______ he failed in the interview.A. thatB. so thatC. thereforeD. so9. ____ they live in the countryside, they can enjoy fresh air.A. soB. thatC. becauseD. now10. ____ the railway station ____ the train started.A. No sooner did we arrived at … thanB. No sooner had we arrived at … whenC. Hardly had we arrived at … whenD. We scarcely arrived at … when11. ____ the degree of industrialization in a country, ____ the standard of living.A. The greater …the higherB. The more great …the more highC. The greater … the more highD. The more greater … the more higher12. We need to check the information, ____ we think it is correct.A. becauseB. thoughC. soD. how13. You can’t learn English well ____ you work hard.A. ifB. unlessC. whenD. what14. I remember the whole thing ____ it happened yesterday.A. as ifB. onlyC. orD. that15. The old gentleman was run down by a taxi ____ he was crossing the street.A. whereB. whatC. whoD. while16. How were they able to ____ so much during such a short period of time?A. analyzeB. annoyC. ariseD. accomplish17. John is smart, polite and well-behaved. ____, he is admirable.A. In a wordB. After allC. By the wayD. However18. That’s ____ he couldn’t you what was happening then.A. thatB. whyC. whichD. what19. Such regulations would ____ us hand and foot.A. bondB. blindC. bindD. bound20. Our sales of ____ watches make up 78% of the domestic market.A. electricityB. electronicC. electronicsD. electricsAnswers: 1-5 AADCD 6-10 BBAAB 11-15 DCBAAPart II Cloze(每小题1分,共15分)Directions: In this section, there is a passage with fifteen blanks. You are required to select one word for each blank from a list of choices given in a word bank following the passage.Most people have no idea of the hard work and worry that goes into the collecting of those fascinating birds and animals that they pay to see in the zoo. One of the questions that is always asked of me is (1) I became an animal collector in the first (2). The answer is that I have always been interested in animals and zoos. According to my parents, the first word I was able to say with any (3) was not the conventional “mamma” or “daddy”, (4) the word “zoo”, which I would (5) over and over again with a shrill (6) until someone, in groups to (7) me up, would take me to the zoo. When I (8) a little older, we lived in Greece and I had a great (9) of pets, ranging from owls to seahorses, and I spent all my spare time (10) the countryside in search of freshspecimens to (11) to my collection of pets. (12) on I went for a year to the City Zoo, as a student (13) , to get experience of the large animals, such as lions, bears, bison and ostriches, (14) were not easy to keep at home. When I left, I (15) had enough money of my own to be able to (16) my first trip and I have been going (17) ever since then. Though a collector's job is not an easy one and is full of (18), it is certainlya job which will appeal (19) all those who love animals and (20) .1.A.how B. where C. when D. whether2.A.region B. field C. place D. case3.A.clarity B. emotion C. sentiment D. affection4.A.except B. but C. except for D. but for5.A.recite B. recognize C. read D. repeat6.A.volume B. noise C. voice D. pitch7.A.close B. shut C. stop D. comfort8.A.grew B. was growing C. grow D. grown9.A.many B. amount C. number D. supply10.A.living B. cultivating C. reclaiming D. exploring11.A.increase B. include C. add D. enrichter B. further C. then D. subsequently13.A.attendant B. keeper C. member D. aide14.A.who B. they C. of which D. which15.A.luckily B. gladly C. nearly D. successfully16.A.pay B. provide C. allow D. finance17.A.normally B. regularly C. usually D. often18.A.expectations B. sorrows C. excitement D. disappointments19.A.for B. with C. to D. from20.A.excursion B. travel C. journey D. Trip第一篇解析:1.【答案】A 根据下一句及随后的内容,作者讲的是怎样成为动物爱好者的(从小就喜欢动物),应当选择A.how。
成人教育高起专《大学英语》期末考试复习题及参考答案
高起专《大学英语》二完形填空The four-minute mileIt is the nature of athletic records that they are broken and their place is taken by new ones . Yet in many sports (1), there is a mark which is not (2) in itself, but which becomes a legend as athletes (3)to break it. The most (4) of these is the attempt to run the mile in (5) than four minutes.In 1945, the mile record was (6) to 4 minutes, 1.5 seconds. And there, for nine years, it stuck. Then, in 1954, a medical student (7) Roger Bannister decided to try and break the record. He had been (8) for this day since running the mile in 4 minutes, 2 seconds the (9) year.Two other runners set the pace for him, and (10) 250 yards to go he burst ahead for the finish. He wrote (11): ‘My body had exhausted all its energy, but it (12) on running just the same. Those (13) few seconds seemed never-ending. I could see the line of the finishing tape. I jumped like a man making a desperate attempt to save himself from danger. ‘Bannister’s time was 3 minutes, 59.4 seconds. (14) this record has been broken on many (15) since, Bannister’s achievement will never be forgotten.1.A) happenings B) events C) games D) matches2.A) central B) major C) significant D) considerable3.A) try B) try on C) try out D) try for4.A) known B) public C) noticeable D) famous5.A) smaller B) less C) lower D) under6.A) broken down B) lessened C) decreased D) brought down7.A) entitled B) called C) nicknamed D) known8.A) trying B) studying C) running D) training9.A) early B) previous C) past D) former10.A) on B) in C) with D) by11.A) afterwards B) then C) next D) after12.A) went B) continued C) ran D) got13.A) last B) late C) latest D) later14.A) But B) In spite of C) However D) Although15.A) times B) times C) occasions D) incidentsThe mystery of the Marie CelesteWe spotted the Marie Celeste drifting in mid-Atlantic on December 5, 1872. Since the ship looked damaged, the captain said the three of us (1)board her at once (2) investigate and (3)him back any information we could get hold of. We (4) climb on board without too much difficulty but wecouldn’t see any sign of life anywhere. The crew of the Marie Celeste (5) have abandoned ship (6) the ship’s small lifeboat was missing. Some navigational equipment which a ship of that kind (7) had on board was also missing. The crew (8) had much time to abandon ship because they had not (9) with them many of their personal possessions.Luckily, we (10) to find the ship’s log which helped us a great deal in our (11). The last time the captain of the Maria Celeste had(12)_ entry in the ship’s log was November 21. Something extraordinary must have taken(13)between this date and December 5. The captain of the ship, Benjamin Briggs, had extensive(14) of the high seas so what had made him (15) the decision to abandon ship in the middle of nowhere?1.A) have B) had to C) could D) ought2.A) in order that B) so that C) in order to D) for to3.A) take B) get C) carry D) bring4.A) couldn’t B) managed C) unable D) were able to5.A) can’t B) must C) hadn’t D) could6.A) since B) on account of C) as a result of D) owing to7.A) shouldn’t B) should have C) shouldn’t have D) should be8.A) ought not have B) must not C) couldn’t have D) would have9.A) taken B) fetched C) brought D) had10.A) could B) able C) knew D) managed11.A) information B) solution C) suggestion D) investigation12.A) took B) passed C) wrote D) made13.A) part B) care C) place D) control14.A) qualification B) education C) experience D) travel15.A) bring B) choose C) have D) take完形填空1、1--5 BCADB 6--10 DBDBC 11--15 AAADC2、1--5 BCDDB 6--10 ABCAD 11--15 DDCCD三阅读理解Reading Passage 1Language students often think they have memory problems. They worry because they can’t remember words. In fact,the problem usually isn’t with their memory. The problem is with how they study.To remember words better,you need to understand how memory works. There are two kinds of memory: short-term and long-term. When you see,hear,or read something,it goes first into short-term memory. But short-term memory lasts for only a few seconds. You will only remember something longer if it goes into long-term memory. Your long-term memory is like a very big library with many,many books. And like a library,it’s organized(有条理的). When you put。
广西大学成人教育20级本《大学英语二》期末考试复习题及参考答案
广西大学成人教育20级本英语(二)期末考试复习题及参考答案一.单词拼写(共49题)1m____________________v. speak (words) unclearly 含糊地说第一空:正确答案:umble2h ____________________n. danger第一空:正确答案:azard3c____________________________n. person who buys goods from a shop, esp. regularly 顾客第一空:正确答案:ustomer4b____________a. not covered (with a carpet); empty 不铺地毯的;赤裸的;光秃的第一空:正确答案:are5e____________n.way out of a place 出口(处)正确答案:xit6r________________________v. set free 松开;释放第一空:正确答案:elease7a________________________________v. make know to people by printing a notice in a newspaper, etc. or by broadcasting on television, ets. 为...做广告正确答案:dvertise8r____________________n. any person who pretends to be another 冒名顶替者第一空:正确答案:inger9h____________________________a. funny; that makers people laugh 幽默的第一空:正确答案:umorous10c________________________________________ad. with the necessary skill 称职地;胜任地第一空:正确答案:ompetently11c________________v. move slowly by pulling the body along the ground 爬行第一空:正确答案:rawl12d________________________v. make sad 使沮丧第一空:13a________________v. write to ask for (a job, membership. etc.), esp. officially 申请第一空:正确答案:pply14c____________________n. time of difficulty, danger, etc. 危机第一空:正确答案:risis15a____________________v. seize (sb.) in the name of the law 逮捕第一空:正确答案:rrest。
青科成人教育《大学英语一》期末考试试题及参考答案
青科成人教育《大学英语一》期末考试试题及参考答案Part I Reading Comprehension (40 points)Directions: There are 4 passages in this part . Each of the passages is followed by 5 questions or unfinished statements . For each of them there are 4 choices marked A,B,C and D.Choose the best one .Passage OneJack Billabong is a stockman . One Friday afternoon he was riding along the track towards the Henderson farm .He was looking for a prize bull which had escaped from the Borrogee paddock . He reached the hills and saw at once that he could not go further .There had been a fire in the forest which had gone out . But the air was still full of smoke and fallen trees had blocked the track . Jack was just going to turn back when he saw something moving in the smoke . He waited . It was a girl on a horse , and she was riding towards him ."There's a badly burnt man on the farm ,"the girl shouted. "He saved my life . Please help me to save him ."The girl was Cathy Henderson ,She had been on horseback for two hours . She had to jump over fallen trees that were still burning . Her pony had fallen with her twice . She was thirsty and almost dead from want of sleep . But she rode back to the farm with Jack immediately .Joe Brook was unconscious when they reached him . They lifted him on to Jack's horse . The ride back to Borrogee was terrible . Cathy was so tired that Jack had to tie her to her pony . The pony was tired too.,but its courage was astonishing .It followed Jack right to Borrogee hospital . Nobody saw themarrive because it was night ."I've never seen a horse like that pony," Jack said ,Cathy praised Jack Billabong , but she refused to say anything about the pony ."Joe will write about her in my story ," she said.But she did say one thing :"If Flame hadn't returned to the farm that afternoon, Joe and I woudl have died." 1. D 2. D 3. D 4.B 5. D1Jack Billabong did not turn back because ______A.he hadn't found the bull yet .B.He smelt a heavy smoke in the forestC.He knew there was a burnt man thereD.He saw something moving towards him.2Why was the ride back to Borrogee terrible?A.Because Joe was tired out .B.Because the ride started late at nightC.Because they didn't have enough courageD.Because both Cathy and her pony were exhausted3Cathy refused to reporters about the pony when she was in Borrogee Hospital because____________ A.She didn't know what to say B.Jack asked her not to talk to themC.She was too weak to say anythingD.Joe would write about it in his writing4What does the word Flame in the last paragraph refer to?A.JackB.The ponyC.Jack's horseD.The fire5Which of the following is the best title of the st ory?A.Rescue of Joe BrookB.Courage of Jack BillabongC.Love of a Young GirlD.Heroism of a Lovely Pony本卷共4页第1 页(另附答题纸 2 张)。
通化师范成人教育《大学英语》期末考试复习题及参考答案
- 1 -级 大学英语 试卷第一部分:单项选择从A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中找出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
每小题1分,共10分。
1.You ought to take every ___to improve your English 。
A. time B. thing C.chane D.case2.Could you show me where the ___shoes are? A.women B. womens C. woman D. women’s3.Last Sunday I saw four ___carrying many bags on their shoulders. A.passer-by B. passer-bys C.passers-by D. passers-bys 4.So far I haven’t ___any instruction as to what to do next. A.received B.accepted C.achieved D. recovered5.Please keep an eye on my luggage,and I’ll be back ___ A.in time B.in no time C.at one time D.at a time6.Now I’m on ___diet.I 'm trying to lose ___weight. A. a…/ B. the…/ C. /…the D.a…a7.There is no one here who can ___the problem. A.see off B.treat C.deal with D. set up8.Most of the housework is done by two menbers Of family :my mother and ___. A.I B.mine C.me D. myself9.The shirts that she ordered are different ___the ones they sent. A.in B.as to C.from D.by10.The Great Wall ___all over the world.A.was knownB.was knewC.ia knownD. is knew 第二部分:完形填空阅读下面短文,从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A 、B 、C 和D )中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
菏泽学院成人教育大学英语期末考试复习题及参考答案
A、took apart B、grew up C、looked after D、worked out 答案: D
8. The baby cannot walk, _____ run.
A、thaБайду номын сангаас B、when C、which D、because
答案: A
14. Be sure to _________ your work at the end of the exam.
A、set aside B、hang up C、look over D、catch sight of 答案: D
A、begin B、began C、should begin D、will begin 答案: B
12. The film is much better than the _________ we saw last Sunday.
A、ones B、one C、that D、what 答案: B
13. It was between 1830 and 1835 _____ the modern newspaper was born.
(2). What should NOT be included in the overhead costs? A、rent B、insurance C、wages D、gas
答案: C
(3). Which may be considered as a direct cost? A、electricity B、the chef’s salary C、taxes D、water 答案: B
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继续教育学院
函授站(点):
课程:大学英语
(作业考核线下)
院校学号:专业:
班级:姓名:
一、选择题(每题1分,共10分)
1. There are signs restaurants are becoming more popular with families.()
A. that
B. which
C. in which
D. whose
2. In no country Britain, it has been said, can one experience four seasons in the c ourse of a single day. ()
A. better than
B. more than
C. other than
D. rather than
3. Our son doesnt know what to at the university; he cant make up his mind about the future. ()
A. take over
B. take after
C. take in
D. take up
4. My father seemed to be in no to look at my school report. ()
A. mood
B. emotion
C. attitude
D. feeling
5. He is about the chances of winning a gold medal in the Olympics next year. ()
A. optimistic
B. optional
C. outstanding
D. obvious
6. The manager would rather his daughter in the same office. ()
A. had not worked
B. does not work
C. not to work
D. did not work
7. The clothes a person wears may express his or social position. ()
A. curiosity
B. status
C. determination
D. significance
8. in this way, the situation doesnt seem so disappointing. ()
A. To look at
B. Looking at
C. Looked at
D. To be looked at
9. Evidence that language-acquiring ability must be stimulated. ()
A. It is
B. There is
C. It being
D. There being
10. After the guests left, she spent half an hour the sitting-room. ()
A. arranging
B. tidying up
C. ordering
D. clearing away
Ⅰ.Vocabulary and Structure(35points)
Directions:There are 40 incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C, and D. Choose the ONE answer that best completes the sentence. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.
1、This disease ________ in Africa but has now spread to many parts of the world.
A. derived
B. originated
C. sparkled
D. dwelled
2、The aircraft base is protected with specially designed shelters which are built to ________ ground and air attacks.
A. launch
B. withstand
C. contest
D. contend
3、Much of the territory is still under ________.
A. elimination
B. invasion
C. constitution
D. occupation
4、These devices mounted in the car can _______ driver to an impending hazard.
A. instruct
B. warn
C. dictate
D. alert
5、Windy days are _______ of March.
A. character
B. characteristic
C. feature
D. quality
6、The mayor promised to trim the city budget without cutting _______ services.
A. appropriate
B. essential
C. equivalent
D. lucrative
7、Once Mrs. Kirkpatrick ______ you in conversation, you’re stuck with her for at least half an hour.
A. engages
B. occupies
C. submerges
D. launches
8、People from different cultures have different _______ of the world.。