人教版 中考初中英语状语从句PPT课件
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—He was writing an email ________ I was watching TV at home.
A.as soon as
B.after
C.until
D.while
( )3.Your uncle will come to see you as soon as he ________ here.
A.though B.until C.becauseD.when
( )3.________ it was cold outside,________ he put on a coat before he went out.
A.Because; so
B.Because;/ C.Though; but D./; but
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【考点精练2】
( )1.We didn't enjoy the day ________ the weather was so bad. A.because B.though C.unless D.till
( )2. A Spring Morning is my favorite poem ________ its words are beautiful and I can feel the sense of spring in it.
C.while
D.when
12
Check
• ( A )1.Newton was playing under an apple tree ________ an apple fell onto his head.
• A.when
B.while
• C.after
D.Before
• ( D )2.—What were you and your brother doing at this time last night?
• —He was writing an email ________ I was watching TV at home.
• A.as soon as B.after
• C.until
D.while
13
Check
• ( A )3.Your uncle will come to see you as soon as he ________ here. • A.arrives B.arrived • C.will arrive D.is arriving • ( B )4.—It's too late. I have to go now. • —Oh,it's raining outside. Don't leave ________ it stops. • A.since B.until C.while D.when
I haven't got in touch with my parents since I parted with them in April. She has lived here since she came to Guangdong three years ago.
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考点精讲 1 时间状语从句
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考点精讲 2 原因状语从句
• 连词:because,since,as等。
because表示很强的原因; since/as表示较弱的、不直接的原因,可以译成“既然”。
I am worried now because I have left my homework at home. Since everyone is here,let's start our meeting. As you don't feel well,let's stay at home today. 注:because不与so连用。
( )4.________ everyone is against the advice,let's give it up.
A. Since
B.Before
C. When
D. Though
16
Check
• ( A )1.We didn't enjoy the day ________ the weather was so bad.
3
Part I 自主学习
用as soon as,when,if,until,unless,as long as,before,after,even if填空
• 6.I don't know________ it will rain soon.________ it rains,we'll put off the match. • 7.Nothing will be impossible___________ you put your heart into it. • 8.I'll help you________ you ቤተ መጻሕፍቲ ባይዱon't ask me. • 9.I won't help you________ you ask me.
A.arrives B.arrived
C.will arrive
D.is arriving
( )4.—It's too late. I have to go now.
—Oh,it's raining outside. Don't leave ________ it stops.
A.since
B.until
注:while还可以用来表达对比(不是时间状语从句)。 My sister likes math while I am fond of English.(相当于并列句中 的and或but) Tom is good at the piano while Sam(is good at )the violin.
when+短暂性动作(常为一般时)或延续性动作(常为进行时); while+延续性动作(常为进行时)。
e.g. When I stopped my car,a policeman came up to me. My wife was cooking when I got home. I was doing my homework when/while my father was watching TV. While/When we were talking,the teacher came in.
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考点精讲 1 时间状语从句 三、till,until的用法:既可以用于肯定句也可用于否定句,可以互换。
I stayed there till/until I was asked to leave. I didn't leave till/until I was told to.
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考点精讲 1 时间状语从句 四、since一般用于完成时。
• C.Though; but D./; but
• ( A )4.________ everyone is against the advice,let's give it up.
• A.Since
B.Before
• C.When
D.Though
18
【考点精练2】
• ( )5.He didn't go to school today,________ he had a bad cold.
4
Check
• 用as soon as,when,if,until,unless,as long as,before,after, even if填空
• 1.I'm not sure__w__h_e_n__ the meeting will begin. __W__h_e_n__ it begins, I will call you.
• 2.Please wash your hands__b_e_fo_r_e__ you have meals. • 3.He doesn't go to bed__u_n_t_il_ he finishes his homework every night. • 4.Her father will come back__a_f_te_r___ he finishes his work. • 5.She will give me a call__a_s_s_o_o_n_a_s__ she gets to Beijing. Don't
worry.
5
Check
• 6.I don't know___if_____ it will rain soon.____If____ it rains,we'll put off the match.
• 7.Nothing will be impossible_a_s_l_o_n_g__a_s/_i_f you put your heart into it. • 8.I'll help you_e_v_e_n__if__ you don't ask me. • 9.I won't help you__u_n_l_e_ss__ you ask me.
中考语法讲解状语从句
目录 状语从句
01 时间状语从句
02 原因状语从句 03 条件状语从句
04 让步状语从句
05 目的状语从句
06 结果状语从句
Part I 自主学习
• 用as soon as,when,if,until,unless,as long as,before,after, even if填空
五、如果主句是将来时、祈使句或者表将来的情态动词句时,从句用一般现 在时,有时可用现在完成时,即所谓的“主将从现”的原则。
Don't get off the bus until the bus has stopped/stops. I will write to you as soon as I arrive/have arrived. Can you send me an email when you get home?
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知识点 点拨
• 状语从句的结构(以when为例): • 1. When+从句(,) +主句 • 2. 主句+when+从句
7
考点精讲 1 时间状语从句
一、连词:when,while,as,before,after,till,until,since,as soon as等。 二、when 与while的区别:
• A.thoughB.until
• C.because D.when
17
Check
• ( B )3.________ it was cold outside,________ he put on a coat before he went out.
• A.Because; so B.Because;/
• A.because
B.though
• C.unless
D.Till
• ( C )2.A Spring Morning is my favorite poem ________ its words are beautiful and I can feel the sense of spring in it.
11
【考点精练1】
( ) 1.Newton was playing under an apple tree ________ an apple fell onto his head. A.when B.while C.after D.Before
( ) 2.—What were you and your brother doing at this time last night?
• 1.I'm not sure________ the meeting will begin. ________ it begins,I will call you.
• 2.Please wash your hands________ you have meals. • 3.He doesn't go to bed______ he finishes his homework every night. • 4.Her father will come back________ he finishes his work. • 5.She will give me a call___________ she gets to Beijing. Don't worry.