译林版英语八年级下册提高练习
八年级英语下册期末复习分类提高系列1-完形填空(含答案)2020-2021学年牛津译林版
8年级下期末复习分类提升系列1-完形填空1I sat down to read under an old tree in the park. I felt my life was __1__，for my whole world was dark. A young boy ran up to me, out of breath. He stood right before me with his head down an d said, “Look what I've found！” In his hand was a flower, and what a poor sight! The flower was dry and __2__. I gave him a small smile and then turned my eyes away so that he could take his dry flower and go off to play.__3__，he sat next to my side and put the flower to his __4__ and said in surprise, “It smells sweet and it's beautiful, too. That's __5__ I picked it. Here, it's for you.” The flower before me was dead. But I knew I must accept it, or he might never leave. So I accepted the flower, an d replied, “This is just what I__6__.” Just then, for the first time I noticed that the boy could not see, because he was blind.Tears came down my face as I __7__ him for picking the best one. “You're welcome，” he smiled and then ran off to __8__. I sat there and wanted to know how he was able to be so happy. Through the eyes of a blind child, __9__ I could see the problem was not with the world, and that the problem was me. And for all those years I myself had been blind. I decided to see the beauty in life, and __10__ every second of my life.1. A. hopeless B. colourful C. simple D. wonderful2. A. fresh B. dead C. alive D. old3. A. So B. Or C. However D. And4. A. nose B. head C. ear D. eyes5. A. how B. when C. why D. where6. A. want B. dislike C. admire D. have7. A. looked B. thanked C. paid D. hated8. A. sleep B. study C. play D. dance9. A. at most B. at times C. at first D. at last10. A. waste B. forget C. lose D. enjoyABCAC ABCDD2As the saying goes,"A hero is known in the time of misfortune（不幸）”.Zhong Nanshan i s ahero like this. He is a doctor in Guangdong, who 1 many people's lives in 2003.In 2003, SARS 2 in Guangdong. Later,it spread across China' and other parts of theworld Patients coughed a lot and got fevers. Even many doctors and nurses got SARS when theytreated 3 .So everyone was afraid of it.But Zhong was 4 enough to fight the disease.Zhong spent days and nights to find the 5 0f the disease. And with his way of treatment, many patients began to get better. Zhong finally won people's trust.In early 2020,a disease called Novel coronavirus pneumonia(新冠状病毒肺炎）hit Wuhan. It spread6 .Around tens of thousands of Chinese people were infected（感染）.Zhong, 84, led7 team to Wuhan to fight the illness Zhong's team took many measures to cure the patientswith Novel coronavirus pneumonia.He 8 people to wear masks,wash hands frequently（频繁地）, stay at home and not to go to crowded places. His suggestions were very useful.Zhong likes.sports very much. 9 . he was 67,he could still play' basketball. Now at the age of 84, Zhong still treats patients in the hospital and teaches young -doctors. "I am 10 a doctor. "Zhong says. But we think he is a hero and a fighter.I.A. helped B. saved C .liked D. influenced2.A. handed out B.found out C. run out D. broke out3.A. patients B.adults C.animals D. birds4.A.polite B.nervous C.brave D. serious5.A.situation B.effect C.cause D. condition6.A.quickly B.slowly G safely D. luckily7.A. my B．his C. her D. their8.A.ordered B.trained C.allowed D. advised9.A .If B.Although C .Unless D. Because10.A.almost B.ever C.just D. evenBDACC ABDBC3The story was a true one and still moved me deeply. Thirty years ago, I got to know a 1 lady named Rose, She had no kids and lived alone. When I went to visit her, I always bought Rose some coffee and food. One day, she said she would 2 me to have lunch.We walked from my work place to a little restaurant on David Street. 3 the way, I began to worry.I knew that she had no money, but if I offered to 4 the lunch, I was afraid I would hurt her.There were many people in the restaurant and all of them were happy. Rose told me to sit and drink coffee by the window. Then she went to 5 in the kitchen. After about 20 minutes, she came out and sat with me. She just paid for one meal and we started to 6 the delicious food together. She told me that the restaurant let people work for a meal if they had no money, or would give them a free meal if they were not able to work. To my surprise, she also explained that the workers who were working there were all7 .I 8 remember the beautiful afternoon I shared with Rose. Though we had a meal together only once, it was paid by Rose's work. The weather was warm and bright, and everyone's smile was warm and bright as well.I'm still thinking that life cannot be easy to us, but we can still do 9 for our friends and neighbors. The world will be 10 if everybody would like to share happiness with others.1. A. rich B. poor C. strange D. crazy2. A. introduce B. invent C. interview D. invite3. A. By B. In C. On D. Out4. A. pay for B. ask for C. look for D. care for5. A. sit B. rest C. stay D. work6. A. buy B. cook C. enjoy D. drink7. A. volunteers B. teachers C. doctors D. cooks8. A. never B. still C. hardly D. already9. A. something B. anything C. nothing D. everything10. A. colder B. nicer C. harder D. worseBDCAD CABAB4Once upon a time there lived a man named Thomas. Every day, with a large wooden axe (斧子) upon his shoulder, Thomas went deep into the 1 to cut down trees.After working hard all day long, Thomas was so 2 , so he decided to get a drink. He walked toward the sound of the water, and 3 the trees he saw a waterfall, which was falling into a deep pond.Thomas put his wooden axe down on a rock near the edge of the pond, and bent (弯曲) down to get a drink. 4 , he heard something. “Splash!” His axe fell into the pond.The pon d looked very deep, and Thomas didn’t know how to swim. He was just about to 5 hope of getting back his axe when a sprite (精灵) swam up out of the pond.“I’m a water sprite. Is this gold axe yours?” she asked.“No, I had a simple axe made of 6 ,” Tho mas answered.The water sprite swam back down into the pond. It wasn’t long 7 she returned. “Is this wooden axe yours?”Thomas looked at the axe and smiled because it was surely the axe he had lost. “Yes, that’s 8 . It is a simple axe made of wood.”The sprite gave the axe to Thomas and laughed, “You are a very 9 man. I will give you the gold axe as a 10 .” Thomas didn’t know what to say, but before leaving, he remembered to say “Thank you” to the sprite.1. A. rivers B. towns C. woods D. fields2. A. hungry B. thirsty C. sleepy D. angry3. A. through B. against C. without D. towards4. A. Finally B. Sadly C. Luckily D. Suddenly5. A. put away B. take off C. give up D. think over6. A. wood B. gold C. silver D. stone7. A. unless B. because C. before D. though8. A. yours B. mine C. his D. hers9. A. polite B. brave C. honest D. healthy10. A. tool B. chance C. secret D. giftCBADC ACBCD5When I was 12 years old, I already knew that my teen years were going to be the worst years of my 1 .I was a total outsider, bullied(欺凌)at school. I was completely 2 in my small town.But by working as a 3 when I was 14, I turned my problem into a passion(热情) for helping others. The chance to practice kindness made me feel like my life had a greater 4 . The morepositive(积极的)energy I shared, the more kindness I 5 . I realized that my purpose in life would be to help people, 6 teenagers, and helping them makes me feel less lonely.Books were my true friends back then. I was so 7 that the writers wrote those books. The kindness that 8 offered me with their books saved my life. One of my biggest dreams was to become a writer 9 I could write books and help other teenagers.Kindness saved me when I needed help most. Even small acts of kindness can change someone's life. You never know 10 someone else is going through. But by practicing daily kindness, you become an architect(缔造者)of positive change.1. A. school B. life C. family D. history2. A. alone B. happy C. angry D. interested3. A. volunteer B. doctor C. farmer D. singer4. A. dream B. world C. purpose D. problem5. A. watched B. received C. wanted D. did6. A. slowly B. luckily C. sadly D. especially7. A. surprised B. sad C. thankful D. worried8. A. he B. she C. We D. they9. A. until B. before C. so D. but10. A. what B. why C. that D. howBAACB DCDCA6Mom has four sisters, and they are so different 1 one another. Mom’s youngest sister is Aunt Gretchen, and she’s the complete 2 of other aunts. Aunt Gretchen has twin boys named Malvin and Malcolm, who are totally wild. In fact, they are so out of control Aunt Gretchen used 3 them on child leashes(束缚).One time when Aunt Gretchen and her kids visited, they brought their 4 with them. So it was like a zoo in our house.Aunt Gretchen took off for a few days to go sightseeing, and we had to take care of her kids and her animals. It got totally out of hand when her rabbit gave birth to a litter of bunnies two days before she gotback. Dad wasn’t too 5 about the situation, because Aunt Gretchen had told us her rabbit was a boy. I can deal with Aunt Gretchen’s pets, but her sons are a whole other 6 .On that same visit, Malvin and Malcolm played a game of catch in our driveway 7 a rock or a piece of concrete(混凝土) or something. I admit I’ve done some silly things in my life, but I don’t think I’ve ever done8 as stupid as that.Before you knew it, Mom had 9 Malvin to the emergency room to get stitches(缝补) in his forehead. 10 mom was gone, Malcolm somehow managed to get hold of Dad’s shaving kit, and by the time we found him there was nothing anybody could do about it.What a terrible family visit!1A. of B. from C. to D. at2A. similar B. same C. against D. opposite3A. to keep B. to keeping C. to kept D. for keeping4A. dogs B . books C. pets D. toys5A. happy B. angry C. crazy D. sad6A. condition B. situation C. direction D. matter7A. with B. by C. through D. past8A. something B. anything C. nothing D. everything9A. taken B. brought C. caught D. showed10A. During B. Before C. While D. SinceBDACA DABAC。
期末专项提升之选词填空(含答案)牛津译林版八年级下册英语
牛津译林版八年级英语下册期末专项提升：选词填空一、从方框中选择恰当的单词或短语并用其正确形式填空（每个词或短语只能用一次）。
1.-Please _________the rubbish _________different litter bins according to the signs. -OK.I will.2.-Foreigners can hardly avoid _______________Chinese products.-Yeah. “Made in China” is seen all over the world now.3.Don't speak _______________; your father is sleeping.4.-How do Chinese people _______________? -Sorry, I don't know.5.The man is tall enough _______________.6.We Chinese often greet each other by _______________.7.- _______________you _______________ this sentence to me？-Of course not.8.You should wait your turn to _______________.9.The soldier _______________the burning house to save the old man.10.If everybody _______________, there will be fewer accidents.二、从方框中选择恰当的单词或短语并用其正确形式填空（每个词或短语只能用一次）。
1.I'd like to thank my friends who always ________________me.2.-Thank you for ________________free tea ________________us.-My pleasure.3.-Is it ________________for us to plant trees every spring?-Yes, it is good for our environment.4.-Miss Green is ________________to talk with her students one by one about their problems. -She is a good teacher.5. -You mean it's necessary for us ________________？-You'd better do that.6.I ________________a lot of time with you and the kids.7.V olunteering means that you work to help people without ________________.8.The old man lives in a village ________________, so he often feels lonely.9.Amy is sad that she is ____________young _____________join in the charity walk.10.Your sweater ________________mine.三、从方框中选择恰当的单词或短语并用其正确形式填空（每个词或短语只能用一次）。
期末专项提升之七选五(含答案)牛津译林版八年级下册英语
牛津译林版八年级英语下册期末专项提升：七选五一、阅读下面短文，从短文后的七个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，每个选项只能用一次。
When you are a teenager, it seems that every time you say “I want to...”, your parents will answer, “No, you can't. ” Teenagers often think they should be allowed to make their own decisions, __1__Li Hai, a 15-year-old boy from Huarong, is a middle school student. He is often late for school because he stays up too late. __2__ Unless he arrives at school on time, he will be punished by his teacher.Also,Li Hai thinks that he should be allowed to watch TV and play computer games as much as he wants. If his parents refuse his requirements(要求），__3__ “Maybe my son thinks the family rules are too strict or unfair,” says Mrs Li. “But we think we're doing the right thing. __4__ We expect him to get into a good university.” Li Hai is always asking, “Could you make the bed for me?” or “Could you help me to sweep the floor?”__5__ His parents insist doing the chores with him every weekend. Gradually he realizes the importance of doing the housework. Sometimes he helps his mother with housework. These days, Li Hai knows his parents care about him and he must follow these strict family rules. Only then will he have a chance to become a better teenager.二、阅读下面短文，从短文后的七个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，每个选项只能用一次。
八年级英语下册单元提升卷unit8-2020-2021学年牛津译林版
8年级英语下单元提升卷 unit8一、单项选择( ) 1. —I think there will be _____ air pollution whenever there are _____ people driving.—That’s true. I hope the air will be fresher soon.A. less; lessB. less; fewerC. fewer; lessD. fewer; fewer( ) 2.---- Sandy, we shouldn’t use plastic bags. Let’s take our own bag______.----- OK. And we also should walk______ driving to the super market.A instead; insteadB instead of; instead ofC instead of; insteadD instead; instead of( ) 3. I think we must give up using plastic bags to ___________ our earth.A. produceB. protectC. provideD. pollute( ) 4.Some p eople waste too much water. They don’t believe that it can ___some day.A. keep outB. run outC. be run outD. run out of( )5. All the _____things need air and water. Without air or water, nothing can stay______.A. living; livingB. living; aliveC. alive; aliveD. alive; livingA in the placeB on placeC in placeD on the place( ) 6. This English song___ by the girls after class.A. often singsB. often sangC. is often sangD. is often sung( ) 7.His new book___ next month.A. will be publishedB. is publishingC. is being publishedD. has been published( )8. –There is little milk in the glass,____? —Yes. Shall I go and buy some?A. does thereB. isn’t itC. is thereD. isn’t there( ) 9 ___ the watch been repaired yet? I badly need it.A. DoesB. HasC. IsD. Are( )10. –Do you like Chinese food or English food? --____ will do. But I like French food.A. EitherB. BothC. AllD. Neither( )11. There is nothing __________in the fridge. Do you mind ________me some food?A.leaving; buyingB. left; to buyC. left; buyingD. to leave; to buy( ) 12. Their house is _________ ours, but ours is bigger.A.the same asB. similar toC. as well asD. different from( ) 13. As a top student in our class, it’s good ____ Jim to help us when we’re in need, and also good _____ him to exercise for an hour every day.A.of; ofB. for; forC. for; ofD. of; for( ) 14 There were many people in the street_______ the fire and the firemen could not get_______ to the building very soon, so they were worried and angry.A. watching; closeB. watch; closeC. watched; closelyD. watching; closelyBDBDB DACBD CDDA二、完形填空When I was about six years old, my brother David and I visited our aunt, Mary. We stayed in her house for a night. David was only 4 years old, and was still 1 of the dark, so Mary left the hall light on when we slept.However, David 2 the gray moths(蛾)flying around the hall light. He asked Mary to make'the moths go away. When she asked 3 , he simply said, "Because they are ugly and scary, I don't like them. " Mary laughed and said, "Being ugly outside doesn't 4 not being beautiful inside. In fact, moths are one of the most beautiful animals in the animalworld ."Once, the angels were 5. They were sad because it was raining heavily. The 6 little moths hated to see others so sad. They decided to make a rainbow to cheer up the angels. They thought if the butterflies 7 , they could make a beautiful rainbow together. ""Then one of the moths went to ask the butterflies for help. But the butterflies didn't want to 8 any of their colors, so the moths decided to make a rainbow themselves. Theybeat their wings very hard and the colors on them made a rainbow. They kept giving a little more and a little more 9 the rainbow went across the sky. They had given away all their colors except gray, which didn't match the beautiful rainbow."Then the once-colorful moths became 10 . The angles saw the rainbow and smiled…" My brother went to sleep with that story and hasn't feared moths since then.1. A. afraid B. sure C.proud D.happy2. A. liked B. hated C. stopped D. killed3. A. how B. what C. when D. why4. A. mean B. make C. know D. hope5. A. laughing B. playing C. crying D. talking6. A. kind B. angry C. ugly D. sad7. A. refused B. advised C. helped D. left8. A. give up B. pick up C. turn up D. look up9. A. unless B. until C. after D. since10.A. red B. yellow C. green D. grayABDAC ACABD三、阅读理解We think dogs are our best friends. A new study showed that maybe it's because dogs can understand our words much better than we thought. It found that dogs understand not only what we say, but also how we say it."The results were very exciting and surprising," said the lead researcher(研究者)Attila Andics, from Eotvos Lorand University in Budapest.For the study, the researchers first trained 13 dogs for months. The dogs had to sit quietly inside machines，so that the researchers could check their brain(大脑)activity.Then the researchers put headphones on the dogs and played people's voices to them. There were four differentvoices. Some were of positive(积极的)words, such as "well done", or neutral(不带感情色彩的)words like "however". The words were also in different tones(音调).Some were positive and some were neutral.Brain scans(扫描)showed that the dogs could recognize(认出)words, as well as the tone of words, much like people do. The positive words with a positive tone brought the strongest activity in their brain."It shows that for dogs, a nice phrase(短语)can work very well as a reward, but it works best if both words and tones match," said Andics.They also found that dogs deal with meaningful words with the left side of the brain and tones with the right. Human(人类)brains work in the same way.It gave us a new understanding of language, said Andics. That is, not only humans understand the meaning in words, other species(种类)do too.1. Why do the researchers train dogs to sit quietly inside the machines?A. In order to check how they deal with human words.B. In order to teach them understand human words.C. In order to help them speak human words.D. In order to change their living habits.2. Which side of brain deals with tones, for both dogs and humans?A. The left side for both dogs and humans.B. The right side for both dogs and humans.C. The left side for dogs and the right side for humans.D. The right side for dogs and the left side for humans.3. Which of the following is NOT true according to the research?A. Dogs can understand our words much better than we thought.B. The dogs could recognize words just as people do.C. The researchers played four different people's voices to the dogs.D. From the study, the researchers checked the dogs' body activity.4. What is the main idea of the passage?A. Dogs are human's best friends.B. Dogs can learn human's language.C. Dogs can understand the meaning in words.D. Dogs are similar to humans.ABDC四、词汇运用1. Mike _______________ (挖) a hole in the garden yesterday.2. My father is _________________ (严肃的) in my family. We are all afraid of him.3. Air pollution _________________ (导致) a lot of problems already.4. You are ________________ (明智的) enough to take a map with you when travelling.5. He _______________ (分开) the old magazines into different groups since last weekend.6.It is not a good idea to educate children by _______________ (处罚) them.7. I _______________ (罚款) last weekend because of dropping litter in a public place.dug serioused caused divided fined五、任务型阅读Sue and Jim were neighbors for five years but they were never interested in each other. Then one day, Sue saw Jim’s music collection. She noticed a rare punk rock CD that she also owned. At that moment, she realized that they both had the same interest in music and they started talking. Sue said, “I thought we had nothing in common（相同）until I saw his CD by the New York Dolls.” They are now married and living with each other.Some psychologists (心理学家) think that your taste in music is related to (有联系的) your personality. As part of a test at the University of Texas, Austin, USA, volunteers created a CD of their favourite songs. The volunteers then listened to each other’s CDs and made guesses about the CD creator’s personality—outgoing, adventurous, happy, and so on. These stranger s correctly guessed much more about each others’ personalities through their CDs than through their clothes or taste in films. For example, Sue and Jim love punk music, which means they have outgoing personalities.The psychologists who did the test found Snoop Dogg (hip-hop) fans are likely to be energetic and talkative. People who like U2 (rock/pop music) are generally independent and adventurous.The psychologists also found that Louis Armstrong(jazz) fans tend to(倾向于) be shy. The psychologists were surprised to find that rap and heavy metal fans were also shier and quieter than many other music lovers.1.Music2.tasty3. less4. like/love/enjoy5. shy6. surprising7. example8. Though9. something 10. together。
牛津译林版八年级英语下册8B Unit 2 随堂反馈提高卷(含答案)
8B Unit 2 随堂反馈提高卷一、单项填空（15%）( ) 1. If you go by train, you can have quite _______ comfortable journey, but make sure you take _______ fast one.A. a; aB. the; aC. the; theD. /; a( ) 2. How _______ it is to watch the new film!A. excitementB. excitedC. excitingD. excitedly( ) 3.—Do you know him well?—Sure. We ________ friends since ten years ago.A. wereB. have becomeC. have beenD. have made( ) 4. —How _______ is it from Beijing to Shanghai?—It’s about two _______ flight.A. far; hour’sB. long; hour’sC. long; hours’D. far; hours’( ) 5. The factory has _______ since last October.A. openedB. been closedC. been openedD. closed( ) 6. —Nice to see you. I _______ you for a long time.—I _______ Beijing. I’ve just come back.A. didn’t see; wasB. haven’t seen; have been inC. haven’t seen; have been toD. didn’t see; have arrived( ) 7. —I haven’t heard from Henry for a long time.—What do you think _______?A. he has happenedB. to happenC. has happened to himD. him to happen( ) 8.—How long ________ you _______ the bad cold? —Since last week.A. do; catchB. have; hadC. have; caughtD. did; catch( ) 9. —Could you tell us how long he has _______?—For about two hours.A. gone to sleepB. fell asleepC. fallen asleepD. been asleep( ) 10. He has _______ to Tibet many times. This time he _______ Tibet for two weeks.A. been; has been inB. been; has gone toC. gone; has gone toD. gone; has been in ( ) 11. —Why not stop _______ a rest?—Oh, it’s so exciting that I can’t stop _______ the kite.A. having; flyingB. to have; to flyC. having; to flyD. to have; flying( ) 12. She _______ for 15 years, yet she still doesn’t know what kind of man she _______.A. has been married; has married withB. has got married; married toC. has been married; marriedD. has married; has married to( ) 13.—How long has the foreigner (外国人) _______ here?—He came here ten minutes ago.A. beenB. comeC. arrivedD. got( ) 14. The man _______ Shanghai an hour ago, so he _______ for an hour.A. was away for; has leftB. left; has leftC. left for; has been awayD. has left for; has been away( ) 15. —We can give you a ride into town.—_______ Thank you.A. Yes, why not?B. Oh, it would be my pleasure.C. Yes, please.D. Oh, that would be great.二、完形填空（10%）It was the end-of-year party. I had asked my mother to 1 the cakes. Mom’s chocolate cakes were the best.I stood by the window 2 for her. Two o’clock passed, but there was no 3 of her. Most of the other mothers had come and gone, 4 off their cakes and chips. The party went on, but I couldn’t 5the window. The three o’clock bell soon took me away from my 6 . I took my bag and walked out for home.There was no person when I arrived. My heart (心) was full of anger. For the 7 time in my life, my mother had let me down (使……失望). I was lying on my bed when I heard her coming in.“Robbie,” she called out. “Where are you?” She was looking for me from room to room, but I kept 8 .When she entered my room, I didn’t move. “I am so 9 ,” she said, “I got busy and forgot.” She began to laugh. I couldn’t believe it. I 10 and found she was not laughing but crying. She cried like a little girl. I had never seen my mother cry.“It is OK, Mom,” I said. “We didn’t need those cakes. There was enough food to eat. Don’t cry. It is all right.” We held each other in a long hug (拥抱).( ) 1. A. make B. buy C. bring D. show( ) 2. A. looking B. waiting C. caring D. asking( ) 3 A. news B. message C. sign D. food( ) 4. A. falling B. taking C. cooking D. dropping( ) 5. A. clean B. open C. leave D. see( ) 6. A. dreams B. words C. thoughts D. places( ) 7. A. last B. no C. each D. first( ) 8. A. crazy B. silent C. calm D. awake( ) 9. A. sorry B. worried C. glad D. late( ) 10. A. turned up B. turned away C. turned over D. turned off三、阅读理解（20%）(A)Bob always took the newspaper to Grandpa White’s home before going home. Grandpa White’s was at the end of the road. Bob liked Grandpa White. He was often waiting for him near the front gate with sweets or a nice cake. Besides, he often asked Bob about things he was doing, what he was going to do for the summer and what he liked to do.The thing that Bob didn’t like about Grandpa was his never-ending stories about his boyhood（童年）in California. Bob was ne ver asked to hear about Grandpa’s boyhood, but he couldn’t get away.After Grandpa’s wife died in October, Bob could see that Grandpa was lonelier than ever. He would often join Bob halfway along the road and walk along with him as he gave out the newspapers. Grandpa seemed to have all day, and Bob was often late giving newspapers to his customers（订报者）. Bob didn’t want to complain, but the customers were unhappy.( ) 1. When he took the newspaper to Grandpa White, Bob would often receive _______.A. sweets or a cakeB. old newspaperC. some moneyD. stories( ) 2. Which do you think is true?A. Bob lived with Grandpa.B. Grandpa had many stories about his boyhood.C. Grandpa didn’t like to read newspapers.D. Bob took the newspaper to Grandpa first.( ) 3. Bob could do nothing when _______.A. the customers got their newspapers lateB. Grandpa began to tell him about his boyhoodC. he saw grandpa feeling lonelyD. Grandpa asked him about the things he was doing ( ) 4. The passage mainly tells us that _______.A. Bob was still a childB. Grandpa liked to tell storiesC. the customers sometimes got angryD. lonely people need other people( ) 5. The underlined sentence means Grandpa _______.A. always seemed to like daytimeB. liked telling stories to Bob all dayC. like to stay with Bob all the timeD. seemed to be lonely all day(B)Height is just one of the thousands of features that your genes (基因) decide. In fact, because you have two parents, your genes provide you a height that usually lands somewhere between the height of each parent. If both your parents are tall, then maybe you will be tall, too, but if you have questions about how tall you’re going to be, ask your doctor if he or she can help you find it out.But genes don’t decide everything. For example, eating an unhealthy diet can keep you from growing to your full potential (潜力). Getting enough sleep and enough exercise will help you grow to the right height.Maybe you’re wondering how fast you should grow. There’s no right answer. Kids grow about 2 inches (5 centimeters) a year between age 3 and the time they start puberty .Your doctor will know how your growth (生长) has been going over the years. Two centimeters here and 2 inches there are not nearly as important as the height you’re at now, how you’ve been growing up to this point, and what other changes your body may be going through.Don’t be worried if you have grown a lot in a very short time. Everyone has a very quick growth during puberty. The age for starting puberty is about 10 for girls and about 11 for boys. But it can be earlier or later—between 7 and 13 for girls, 9 and 15 for boys.You’ll usually begin to find that you’re growing faster about a year after your body starts to show the first changes of puberty.( ) 6. The Chinese for the underlined word in the third paragraph “puberty” is _______.A. 童年时期B. 婴幼儿时期C. 习惯养成期D. 青春期( ) 7. If you want to know how fast and how tall you should grow, _______.A. you should have enough exerciseB. you can ask doctors for helpC. you should protect the environmentD. you can record your growth during puberty( ) 8. This passage is mainly about _______.A. how the genes work in your bodyB. when the time you grow fast isC. why you look like your parentsD. how you grow to a certain (某一) height( ) 9. After reading this passage, we can explain (解释) _______.A. how good it is to be a doctorB. how much sleep we needC. why genes can’t decide everythingD. what an unhealthy diet is( ) 10. Which is NOT mentioned (提及) in the passage?A. Your height most probably depends on (取决于) how tall your parents are.B. Girls usually start puberty earlier than boys.C. You never see the time showing the first changes of puberty.D. You may be worried sometimes when you grow too fast.四、词形变化（5%）1. My elder brother loves activities on the sea, such as _______________ (sail).2. His little cat has been ______________ (die) for almost three days.3. Now, _______________ (travel) has become popular among young people.4. Many people enjoy visiting places of _______________ (nature) beauty.5. Each of us got _______________ (excite) about the funny show.五、根据句意和汉语注释，写出单词的正确形式（10%）1. She suddenly appeared (出现) as if by ________________ (魔法).2. There are more and more ________________ (海鲜) restaurants in Wuxi.3. Yao Ming’s performance is very ________________ (极棒的) in the match.4. I always _______________ (想念) my parents after I left hometown to live in the school.5. Let’s meet our friends at the _______________ (机场) this afternoon, shall we?6. When the accident happened, the car was travelling at a _______________ (速度) of 120 miles an hour.7. The workers in this factory have to work every day _______________ (除了) some important festivals.8. People in the city would like to live in the _______________ (农村) because the air is much fresher there.9. By the time I arrived there, the show was _______________ (结束).10. I’ve never see _______________ (这样的) an interesting film before.六、动词填空（10%）1. —Mary with her parents ___________ (go) to Hong Kong already. —Really? When will they be back?2. The book ____________ (include) five parts. But the third part is my favourite.3. We ____________ (visit) many Chinese gardens during the past three years.4. When I was chatting online, I heard someone ___________ (knock) at the windows.5. —Where are your parents?—They ___________ (fly) to Tibet for a holiday already.6. It is the second time I _______________ (see) this 4-D film.7. —I hear Jane has gone to the Holy Island for her holiday.—Oh, how nice! Do you know when she _______________ (start)?8. We can never catch up with the fashion because it ____________ (change) all the time.9. The pen I bought yesterday ____________ (not write) well.10. —When did you receive her letter?—I ____________ (have) it for three days.七、任务型阅读（10%）Not only adults but also teenagers have problems in their life. Here is a survey (调查) showing the main problems of teenagers.They feel stressed (有压力的) because they have too much homework to do both at school and at home. They have lots of exams to take. And parents usually send them to different classes at weekends. They don’t have their own time to do what they are interested in. Now more and more teenagers are getting short-sighted (近视). They often read in bed or keep reading for a long time without having a rest. Some of them are crazy about playing computer games. Some spend too much time watching TV. Another problem among teenagers is that many of them are becoming fat. They eat too much junk food, but they take little exercise.I think teenagers should think of ways to deal with (处理) these problems. They should make a plan for study and hobbies and find time to relax (放松) as much as possible.八、完成句子（10%）1. 爸爸工作很忙，他已经一个星期没有回家了。
牛津译林版八年级下册英语Unit1：Past and present限时提高训练(word版含答案)
8BU1: Past and present限时提高训练一、单项选择:（本大题共10题，每小题1分，共10分）1. With the help of Miss Green, Sandy___________a lot. She's good at English now.A. improvedB. has improvedC. is improvingD. improves2. Mrs Li has worked in our school_____________ten years.A. sinceB. atC. byD. for3. ---__________did so many people go to work by bus for at that time?---They did so to get there more easily.A. WhyB. HowC. WhatD. When4.Eddie_____________share food with Hobo, but now he_____________changed.A. is used to; hadB. used to; hadC. is used to; hasD. used to; has5.When we go on a trip by______________, we may enjoy the views from the sky.A. planeB. taxiC. undergroundD. train6.There are______________new books in our school library now than before.A. many moreB. much moreC. more manyD. more much7. I don't think it necessary (必要的) to take____________food with us.A. so manyB. so muchC. many soD. much so8. ---________________is it from your home to our school?--- About half an hour's walk.A. How longB. How oftenC. How muchD. How far9. --- Have you seen my food?--- Yes, I've just eaten_________.A. themB. itsC. itD. this10. They plan to do a history project on the changes in Beijing____________the past 20 years.A. withB. overC. atD. since11. There__________a lot of stalls along the street, but now they all move out.ed to beB. used to haveC. hadD. was12. When did your father____________your mother?A.marryB. marry toC. marry withD. get married二、词汇运用:（本大题共10题，每小题1分，共10分）1.—What’s on TV? —A reporter is having an _______________（采访）with President Obama.2. The children _______________ (understand) they were wrong and said sorry to their mother.3. Nanjing has _______________ (to become different) a lot over the years.4. The Internet makes _______________（交流）much easier.5. Would you like to study _______________ (in a foreign country) in the future.6. It is three years since we _______________ (最近) met each other at David’s party.7. When I was at _______________（小学的）school, my father usually drove me to school.8. When I bought this house, I thought of the _______________（环境）around first.9. He moved to another flat three _______________（街区）away from here.10. The government hopes to improve the living _______________（状况）of the farmers.三、动词填空:（本大题共8题，每小题1分，共8分）1. —Here comes the bus! Where is our principal (校长)？—She can’t go to the museum with us. She _______________ (show) some visitors around our school.2. There ____________ (be) few students playing in the playground because of the coming exam, will there?3. Please repeat what you said. I’m sorry I ___________ (not catch) your words.4. —I called you several times this morning, but you didn’t answer.—Sorry, I _______________ (mop) the floor in the next room.5. He spends more time than he used to ___________ (play) games with children.6. —Look! Someone _____________ (break) the window. It’s so cold.—It wasn’t me. I didn’t do that.7. Happiness ______________ (shine) in Father’s eyes every time he hears his daughter’s voice.8. Tom has just told me a new way he thought of _______________ (remember) new words.四、翻译句子:（本大题共5题，每空2分，共10分）1.在两个小时内完成这项工作是不可能的。
牛津译林版英语八年级下册8BU6：Sunshine for all限时提高训练二(word版含答案)
8BU6 限时提高训练二一、单项选择: （本大题共14小题，每小题1分，共14分）1. ---Did you watch the football game last night, Simon?---Yes, I did. John is really a dark horse. Nobody____________him to go so far.A. wantedB. noticedC. expectedD. wished2. He found____________ very interesting to ride a horse.A.it'sB. thatC. thisD. it3. German is a language_________English, so it's easier for the English learners to learn it.A. different toB.different fromC. similar toD.similar with4.---Do you need my help?---- ______________,I’ll go to you.A.If necessaryB.If possibleC.No problemD.My pleasure5. ---Didn't they get paid___________ their help?---___________, but only a little.A. for; NoB. with;NoC. for; YesD. with; Yes6. --- Byron, will you leave for Chengdu in no time?--- No. It will be three days____________I leave here.A. untilB. beforeC. sinceD. when7. --- What are these young girls doing?--- They are training ___________volunteers___________ the Spring Sports Meeting.A.to be;toB. as; forC. for; forD. as; to8.___________in the past will become part of us,____________a change to our future.A. Experience; makingB. Experiences; makeC. Experience; makeD. Experiences; making9. --- Do you think our basketball team will win the match?--- Yes, we have better players. So I ____________them to win.A.hopeB. helpC. expectD. except10. The people who are confident have more__________to make themselves successful.A. educationB. chancesC.excusesD. prizes11.---Can you tell the difference between these two pictures?--- Difference? Oh no,They look quite____________.A. similarB. differentC. strangeD. interesting12.---Jimmy was born_______________eye problems.---But he is great because he often works at the community centre___________a volunteer.A. with; forB. with; asC. for; asD. as; with13.---Please don't speak in such a low voice My grandfather is a little____________.---Sorry, I_____________.A. blind; willB.disabled;won’tC.deaf;won’tD. worried; will14. The doctor told him to__________sugar and___________as they are bad for fat people.A. give in; drankB. give up; drinkingC. give up; drinkD. give out; drinking二、词汇:（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）1.The dishes in this restaurant are better than we______________(期望) just now.2.Have you ever had amazing_____________(经历) in your life, Bob?3.There were several famous football_____________(教练) for them to choose from at first.4. Every member must work____________(紧密地) with others to try to finish the work.5. These students from different_____________ (背景) feel like part of one big family.6. The boy____________(实现) his goal by working hard. How happy he was!7. First, please read the____________(introduce) of the book. Then tell me your ideas about them.8. The lady with a big____________(金) ring likes using plates made of__________(银).9. Each has faced____________(类似的) hardships and perhaps that's why they are friends.10. We've taken all the_______________(必要的) steps to prevent the illness so far.三、动词填空: （本大题共8小题，每小题1分，共8分）1. It's impossible for the students at school____________ (not do) proper homework.2. What great trouble we have ____________(control) such big machine in such a short time!3. It's better to teach a man fishing than_____________(give) him fish.4. He finally decided to give up____________(study) in Wuhan University for the rest of the time.5. --- Nancy is not coming tonight! --- But she___________(promise)(答应)!6. An elderly couple as well as a child____________(plant)the tree at present.7. The purpose of new technology is to make our life easier,___________ (not make) it more difficult.8. We do believe our future life will get better and better since science__________(change) all the time.四、完成句子: （本大题共7小题，每小题1分，共7分）1.这部电影在国内外都获得了巨大的成功。
Unit 1提优综合练习2021-2022学年牛津译林版八年级英语下册(word版 含答案)
A. How often; mustB. How long; have to C. How soon; have toD. When; must
4. --- ____________ my glasses? I can’t read without them.
--- I ____________ them on the desk, but they are not there now.
A. Have you seen; have seen B. Have you seen; saw
Send him14-- the red rose is the official Father’s Day flower.
If he has a15. cover his desktop(桌面) with words like “I love you, Dad.”
1. A. withB. toC. forD. by
A. at a time B. from time to timeC. at all timesD. at any time
13.—______ have you lived in Nanjing?—I’ve lived here __________2008.
A. How long; forB. How long; fromC. How soon; inD. How long; since
6. Jack _______ Rose in 2000. That is to say, they ________ for nearly 19 years.
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八年级英语提高班一、选择填空( )1. ---How long have you _______ our school? ---__________ I got here in 2000.A. arrived in, ForB. been to, SinceC. reached, WhenD. been in, Since( )2. I’m afraid this computer can’t _______anything. It ________.A. be used to do, was broken downB. be used to doing, is wrongC. be used for doing, is badD. be used to do, has broken down( )3. My printer can ____ very quickly.A. be printedB. printC. be printD. to print.( )4 ---Your dress is nice. Is it new? ---No, I _____ since two years a go. It’s two years since I ____ it.A. had, boughtB. have had, boughtC. have bought, boughtD. bought, have bought( )5 ---Where have you _____? To the playground to watch the game, why?A. goneB. comeC. beenD. left( )6.MrLi_____Kunming. He _____the city three times. This time he ______Kunming for three days.A. has been to, has gone to, has been inB. has gone to, has been to, has been inC. has been in, has been to, has gone toD. has gone to, has been in, has been to( )7. Half of the class____ most of the work. Some of the work____ really difficult.A. have done; isB. had done; areC. has done; isD. have done; are( )8. Bush, the president of the USA, _______ a naughty boy at school.A. used to beB. used to beingC. is used to beD. is used to being( )9.When he saw a wallet on the ground, he ______at once.A. picked it upB. gave it upC. picked up itD. gave up it( )10.---Would you mind if I sing here? ---______.Look at the sign. It says: “Be quiet.”A. Of course not.B. Better notC. Not at all.D.I don’t mind.( )11. It’s not my watch. It may be _______________.A.someone elseB. someone else’sC. else someoneD. someone’s else( )12. ---You are not going out today, are you?--____. I need to go shopping.A. Yes, I’m notB. No, I’m notC. Yes, I amD. No, I am( )13. An accident _________ on this road last week.A has been happenedB was happenedC is happenedD happened( )14. There ___ a number of people in the bathroom. The number of them ___ almost fifty.A are, isB is, isC is, areD are, are( )15. It’s ten years _________ I lived in Nanjing.A beforeB sinceC afterD when( )16. ____ the end of the show, he clapped _______.A. In, excitedB. At, excitedlyC. In, excitedlyD. At, exciting( )17. Your father’s never been to England, _________?A. is heB. isn’t heC. has heD. hasn’t he( )18. What changes _________ in your lives?A.have there hadB. has there beenC. have there beenD. has there had( )19. Would you like some more cakes? Thank you I____ enough.A. haveB. will haveC. hadD. have had( )20. Every week I have to finish writing ______ article.A. an eight-hundred-wordB. a eight-hundred-wordC. an eight-hundred-wordsD. a eight-hundreds-word二、完形填空IMAGINE a life without arms or legs! You can’t hold anyone in your 36 . You can’t walk anywhere with your feet. How would you last a day like that? Would you 37 at yourself in the mirror like Nick Vujicic, the 29-year-old Australian?Nick was born without limbs（四肢）, so life was not 38 for him. At school many students played jokes on him 39 he looked different from everyone else. He was refused to be 40 friends, so he always felt 41 . However, he faced that bravely. He 42 to type and write with two toes（脚趾）at the age of six, and he could 43 surf and play golf. In college, he achieved great success and was among the 44 students in the studies. And he decided on 45 to do later in his life—to encourage others to work hard for their dreams.Now Nick is one of the most popular 46 in the world. He travels to many countries and gives speeches about his story 47 difficulties. “Living life fully is about looking at what you _48 , not what you don’t have.” he said. His 49 encourages millions of people.“I tell people to keep on getting up when they 50 and to always love themselves,” he said. “If I can encourage just one person, then my job in this life is done.”36. A. arms B. ears C. eyes D. teeth37. A. laugh B. cry C. smile D. shout38. A. old B. easy C. modern D. difficult39. A. because B. if C. until D. although40. A. his B. my C. their D. our41. A. happy B. relaxed C. lonely D. surprised42. A. failed B. forgot C. helped D. learned43. A. even B. ever C. never D. hardly44. A. tall B. lazy C. sleepy D. excellent45. A. how B. who C. what D. where46. A. doctors B. speakers C. scientists D. managers47. A. at B. for C. into D. against48. A. make B. have C. lose D. want49. A. story B. sadness C. friend D. family50. A. fall B. play C. listen D. exercise三、阅读理解Some people think only school children do not agree with their parents, however, it is not true.Communication is a problem for parents and children of all ages. If it’s hard for you to communicate with your parents, don’t worry about it. Here are some advice for you to bridge the generation gap (消除代沟).Don’t argue (争辩) with your parents. Don’t get to your parents when you are angry. Your parents probably won’t consider your ideas if you are shouting at them. And you can’t express yourself well if you are angry. Go to someplace to cool off. Make sure you understand why you are unhappy. Then think about what you want to say to your parents. If you don’t think you can speak to them at the moment, try writing a letter.Try to reach a compromise (和解). Perhaps you and your parents disagree on something. You can keep your disagreement and try your best to accept each other. Michael’s mother didn’t agree with him about buying a motorcycle. They argued over it. But they finally came to a compromise. Michael bought the motorcycle, but only drove it on certain days.Of course, your parents might refuse to compromise on something. In these situations, it is especially important to show love and respect (尊敬) to them. Showing respect will keep your relationship strong.Talk about your values. The values of your parents are probably different from those of your own. Tell your parents what you care about, and why. Understanding your values might help them see your purposes in life.A good relationship with your parents can make you a better and happier person. It is worth having a try! ( )5. The passage tells us _______ have a communication problem.A. parents and other peopleB. school kids and their parentsC. teachers and their studentsD. parents and children of all ages( )6. Your par ents probably won’t consider your ideas if you _______.A. don’t get to them oftenB. write a letter to themC. don’t speak to them politelyD. express yourself well( )7. The underlined phrase “cool off” in the passage means “_______”.A. to make yourself happyB. to get you quiet and relaxedC. to have a good restD. to hide yourself quickly( )8. If there’s really a generation gap between you and your parents, you’d better _______.A. have a talk with them oftenB. keep away from themC. agree with them all the timeD. know about their values( )9. From the passage we learn that _______.A. parents and children should not have a generation gapB. parents should show love and respect to their childrenC. there are some good ways to bridge the generation gapD. there are so many serious problems in families today四、用所给词的适当形式填空1.Great changes _______________(take) place in our country in the past years.2.My brother was watching TV, _____________(lie) in bed.3.These keys ________________(use) for _____________(control) your computer.4. He has much ______________(知识)of English Grammar.5. __________(在…当中)them, there was a famous scientist called Walter.6. Who is busy ______________(tie) these books?7. A cow has four _____________(胃)。