研究生英语基础1复习重点句子

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研究生英语教程1-4单元翻译句子总结

1．这20美元是你应得的奖金The sum of $20 is due to you as a bonus.2. 他刚刚获得了心理学博士学位，以表彰他对心理学的贡献He had just received a doctorate in recognition of his contributions to psychology.3.保险只有在达到一种目的时才有价值Insurance is only valuable if it serves a purpose.4.别担心，一切都会在适当的时候得到处理的Don’t worry, everything will be attended to in due course.5. 这个问题应该首先讨论，因为它比其他问题都重要This problem should be discussed first, as it takes precedence over all the others.6. 你被提升?这需要庆祝一下You’ve been promoted? This calls for a celebration.7. 这位学者渴望得到几本新书The scholar’s mind thirsted for a few new books .8. 我写信给你是关于你们部门的工作机会I am writing to you with reference to the job opening in your department.9. 玛丽兴趣广泛，她喜欢运动、旅游、摄影和制作收音机。

Mary has a great diversity of interests, she like sports, travel, photography and making radio sets.10.银行已承诺通过削减成本来提高利润。

The banks have committed themselves to boosting profits by slashing costs.1)罗杰一时兴起喜欢上了画画，但不久就失去了兴趣。

考研英语一知识点总结

考研英语一知识点总结考研英语一知识点总结考研英语一是考研英语科目中的一部分，是需要广泛背诵和掌握的知识点。

下面将对考研英语一的一些重要知识点进行总结，以便考生们复习备考。

一、词汇词汇是考研英语一的基础，是理解和运用其他知识点的前提。

考研英语一中的词汇考察主要包括词义辨析、词汇搭配和词汇语法。

1. 词义辨析：考查词汇的具体意义和搭配。

需要注意一词多义、近义词、反义词等。

2. 词汇搭配：考查词汇在句子中的正确使用。

包括动词短语搭配、名词短语搭配、形容词短语搭配等。

3. 词汇语法：考查词汇在句子中的语法功能。

包括名词、动词、形容词等在句子中的用法和变化规则。

二、阅读理解阅读理解是考研英语一的重要考点，考察考生对英语文章的理解能力和阅读技巧。

1. 主旨大意题：考查抓住文章的中心思想和主要观点。

2. 细节理解题：考查对文章细节信息的把握和识别。

3. 词义推断题：考查根据上下文推断词义的能力。

4. 推理判断题：考查通过文章信息进行推理和判断的能力。

5. 观点态度题：考查对文章观点和态度的理解和分析。

三、完形填空完形填空是考研英语一的一项重要考点，考察考生对语法和词汇的掌握及对文章整体意义的理解。

1. 词汇辨析：考查词汇在句子中的正确用法和辨析。

2. 语法填空：考查句子结构和语法规则的运用。

3. 隐含信息：考查对上下文的推理和信息的把握。

4. 逻辑关系：考查对文章逻辑关系和段落结构的把握。

5. 文章主题：考查对文章整体意义的理解和归纳。

四、翻译翻译是考研英语一中的一项重要考点，考察考生对中英文互译的能力和翻译策略的运用。

1. 英译汉：考查对英文句子结构和语法规则的把握，以及对中文表达的翻译能力。

2. 汉译英：考查对中文句子结构和语法规则的把握，以及对英文表达的翻译能力。

3. 翻译策略：考查选择合适的翻译策略，如意译、直译、译词和译句的调整等。

五、写作写作是考研英语一中的一项重要考点，考察考生的写作能力和应用语法的能力。

考研英语必备的重点句子

考研英语必备的重点句子【篇一】考研英语必备的重点句子1、The plain truth is that people are most often self-centered.明显的事实是人经常是以自我为中心的。

2、There’s little wonder why young people often find it difficult to find an appropriate role model. No wonder they drink, smoke, fright, carouse and otherwise engage in inappropriate social behavior.年轻人发现很难找到合适的榜样并不奇怪。

难怪他们喝酒、抽烟、打架、狂欢作乐或者做出不当的社会举动。

3、It should come as no surprise to learn that many abused children become abusers later in life.发现很多受虐待的儿童后来虐待别人不应该感到奇怪。

4、There is probably a great deal of truth in the assertion that unecrupulous brokers are salivating at the thought of unsophisticated investors entering the securities market.断言不道德的经纪人想到没有经验的投资者进入股票市场就垂涎三尺可能有一定的道理。

5、There’s little doubt that China has spawned a new generation of Little Emperors, but the truth is that the fault rests with parents who spare the rod to spoilthe child and not with children themselves.毫无疑问，中国产生了新一代“小皇帝”，但事实是责任在于“闲了棍子，惯了孩子”的家长，而不是孩子自己。

研究生基础英语重点

词汇题汇总（一）词汇题1.Y ou job as a future… A. alleviate2.Y ou need to help….. C expected3.K elly was outstanding… B surpassed4.B etter still,develop…. C originates5.H e is former scientist… D transferred6.The unions mobili zed…. D organized7.This creates a requirement..D beliefs8.H is speech was made… C vagueness9.T he scientist who is…… A advantages10.T his approach,combine… D impression11.I’m trying to foster…. A encourage12.A Germa n company… B cooperated（二）词汇1.each and every restaurant… A food2.guangdong provine is locate…. B mild3.the culinary culture has… B widespread4.many Chinese restaurants… C genuine5.the names of Chinese dishs… B varied6.this dish of streaky pork… A fatty7.people later named it….. B honor8.it is famous for leaving…. C continuing9.the eating process is…. A modesty10.qu yuan drowned himself…. C treated unjustly1.the air is filled…. A essential2.for generations,the French…. A uniqueness3.what was mediocre elsewhere….D ordinary4.even table salt has… B differences5.but(a starred chef)… A doubtful6.if the French were…. B system7.even when government… C made8.the government is instituting…. A effecting9.the problems afflicting…. A symbolic of10.if you are chocked… B suffocated（三）词汇1.the author must have….C intrigued2.both Madrid and Dublin… A miserably3. were frequently talked…A earnest yong4.daniel bell noted…. C a rise in5.in the 1960s,most…. B the pursuit..pleasure6.americans spent their…. D making non-7.american conservations seemed A look down8.when Europeans are… C the idea of a （四）词汇1.although such a statement ….. A perceptive2.among other things…. A exacting of3.it can be romantic…… C compulsive4.and,people who say….. B fidelity5.in any type of love…… B desire6.instead,it is an unhealthy…. C jealous7.there misconception ofen… D disenchantment8.it means paying bills…. C numerous9.even during the preteen…. A form 10.once desire diminishes…. C recall（五）词汇1.the speaker announced the …. B setup2.he has traveled extensively…. D aspect3.this negative attitude is….. C common4.at that point,the public….. B judged5.it was claimed that….. C state6.wildlife seems to flourish… A grow well7.he lives in Australia…. B sometimes 8.she has been commissioned.. D contracted9.one of the most prestigious…. C admired 10.he wouldn’t let me…… A pay11.gaining confidence is…. C part12.we need to be given….. D ability..changes13.he’ll never get anywhere…. B self control（六）词汇1.the press has been asked …. B privacy2.the pharmaceutical company….. D considerable3.a conference might….. A arena4.his book is the cultural……… C event5.the mountaintop provides… B surroundings6.finance during marriage…… A separation7.ed’s already …health…. C fragile8.a man driven by….. D jealousy9.glenn started acting…. B peculiar 10.if a vitamin is…… C deficiency （七）词汇1.apologies are in order…. A appropriate2.human nature is the…. C a particular type3.it is only the surface…. B improving4.man’s majesty and….. B to show something5.but the murderer…. C to separate6.every man unfolds…. A separate ,clearly7.he was made to….. B to be the8.each holds to the…. C to shape (mental..9.one plunges into….. A the mass or… 10.human nature does… C(something)opens选词填空汇总（一）选词填空The independence-versus-interdependence issue has been written about regularly and is often introduced as the major issue …..1.employment2.paid3.adjust4.setting5.discouraged6.credit7.cite8.demonstrate9.teamwork 10.rules（二）选词填空Cuisine in china is a harmonious integrate of color,taste…….1) integration 2) choice 3) handed 4) aspiring 5) steaming6) masterpieces 7) pleasure 8) partake 9) amazing 10) presented（三）选词填空Snow was swirling against the icy windows once more;Christmas was approaching fast…….1) swirling 2) delivered 3) glowed 4) intervals 5) converge6) wanderings 7) navigate 8) jealousy 9) presence 10) absorbed（四）选词填空If we look at love in other countries and cultures,we find many variations. In societies like……1) prerequisite 2) date 3) Respect 4) important5) whomever 6) candidates 7) highly 8) essential 9)suitable 10) sufficient（五）选词填空Yoga is an ancient system of relaxation,exercise,and healing with origins in Indian……1) written 2) practiced 3) adapted 4) fundamental 5) soul6) described 7) mental 8) state of being 9) pictured 10) exercises11) control 12) experiences 13) including 14) individuals 15) medical（六）选词填空The culture of new york city is shaped by centuries of immigration,the city’s size and variety,and its status as the cultural……1) sheer 2) subject 3) contradictory 4) worldly 5) chaotic6) sophisticated 7) violence 8) glamorous 9) crime 10) safest（八）选词填空Risk compensation is the idea that individuals tend to adjust their behavior in response to what ……1) were to 2 )inefficient 3) paved with 4) obliged 5) evidence6) substantial decrease 7) potential 8) consumed 9) possible 10) the same（九）选词填空Northern Canada ,including the Northwest Territories , is an……1) expensive 2 )than 3) higher4) imported 5) due to6) communities 7) remote8) wages 9)subsidized 10) allowance（十）选词填空The moral imperative begins by considering the value of education which is…….1) deeper 2 )contribute 3) explore4) potential 5) how 6) productive7) likely 8) produce 9)Notionally 10) dedicated阅读理解汇总（一）阅读理解Traits of the key players(核心员工的特征)1.What exactly is a key player?2.this is part of a pep talk…3.”it’s an educated guess…4.trait1:the selfless collaborator5.many postdocs and grad..6.trait2:a sense of urgency7.”business happens 24/7/365…8.trait3:risk tolerance..9haut agrees.10.another important piece of fisk…11.trait4:strength in interpersonal12.itwould be a mistake,however,..1.we hold them up to the…. B we evaluate them..2.if it looks like they have….A if it looks…of hiring them.3.the business environment is…D the business…..be easily recognized4.haut heads strategy and business….B haut is in charge of …5.this needs to run throughout…D this requires the….management level6.he or she must be able to……B he or she…complete the task7.putting your neck on the …….C all employers expect..tolerant.8.this create a disconnect for…..B this makes many….research.9.the scient who is transitioning…B scients transitioning to industry…10.to suddenly be valued and measured…..B for a person who has…..relationships.（二）阅读理解Culinary delights in china（中国美食）1.chinese cuisine is2.it is widely3.sichuan,known as4.guangdong province5.zhejiang cuisine6.the names of …7.take goubuli steamed8.there is an interesting9.in Zhejiang cuisine 10.fujian cuisine boasts 11.buddha jumping over 12.in the eyes 13.a hostess or 14 such culinary 15.in china,food1.sichuan,known as nature …..C Sichuan ,blessed by2.if you only translate the ….D it’s silly to only3.as hardworking as dog…..A though dog worked4.impatient ,some people…..B sme people ….work faster\5.this eccentric name….D the food sold well6.goubuli is now a time …..B now goubuli ….a long history7.fujian cuisine boasts a famous….B fujian cuisine possesses8.in the eyes of Ch inese….D chinese like meals to be9.the young make toasts….A the young salute the10.a hostess or host ….B a hostess or …hospitality（三）阅读理解Why harry’s hot?《哈利波特》风行之迷1.in her wildest dreams ,she ……A the propest of…2.harry potter and the goblet……B while it will be fun3.when the book finally went …..A the matter claimed4.the only sour note in all ……B there is an unmistakable5.but perhaps the most cueious…..B mr.brown’s give name6.p.l. travers ,the mary poppins ….B you can’t put that6.what my daughter really…..C those expensive restaurants7.time and again ,rowling….A it is the school’s duty….（四）阅读理解Love and loving relationships(爱和情感连系)1.love-as both an2.much research shows3.love for oneself,or4.love is an elusive5.love has many dimensions6.in any type of love7.love,expecially long-term love8.some partners9.what attracts individuals 10.beginning in childing,parents,11.regan and berscheid(1999) 12.one should not….1.children who are raised in ……. B children from….skills2.among other things ,people who…… A people who ….tolerant of others.3.love is like an avalanche….. B love is dangerous and….4.love has been a soure of….. C love has caused people..5.many researchs feel that love defies a….. D it is very difficult to provide6.love,expecially long-term love….. C lasting love is not as..7.some partners take turns…. D in some families,….care of kids.8.empirical studies show that… B people come together because…9in early adolescence,peer norms…. C young people’s choice of dates10.once desire diminishes,….. B romantic love often disappears…（五）阅读理解Stress and health 压力与健康 (自己阅读)1.stress affects everyone to.2.at moderate levels,3.this section will review4.the first step in5.stress has a6.emotional stressors are..7.stressors vary in…8.negative,9.ambiguous stressors.10.another factor..11.the nature and..12.college presents…13.in addition to….1.stress can compromise ……. B stress may cause the malfunction2.although all humans have the……. A though human bodies are…..3.a stress overload of too………. C when a person has too many….4.because stressors vary in …………… D some stressors are more…….5.ambiguous stressors are …………… C it is easier to cope with………6.these situations are more……….. C if we don’t know the cause……7.if the stressor is something………… A stress may be reduced if you……….8.drastic changes in a person’s ……… B young adults go through………9.although the nature of ………. A stress always exists……..10.youg people entering college….. D college students have to be……（七）阅读理解On human nature 论人性1.human nature is2.the basic nature3.moreover no one4.every man unfolds5.the constancy of6.although man is7.man is perfect8.man’s majesty9.man’s inherent 10.human nature does1.it is that indestructible matrix…… A human character is built2.each man sees himself as…. D each man ……other individual3…..but each must interpret….. C …but each…….life pattern4.the outer man,too,was….. B man’s physical body has5.human nature is ever….. A human nature…teachings.6.each holds to the structure…. C a person’s nature is…7.man’s majesty and nobility…. D human beings have so…….8.daily one reads of men…… B everyday,we all read about men……（八）阅读理解The hidden danger of seat belts1.seat belts our risk of dying in an accidents2.the reality is messier and more complicated3.risk compensation4.people to drive more recklessly5.other passengers or pedestrians as well as themselves6.financial, physical or emotional rewards1seat belts still decrease our risk… A seat belts help to protect2what he found was that…. B surprising, he found that enforcing3nor will these possible concerns exist ……. A the possible concerns will exist…….4.the point ,stress adams, .. A according to adams ,drivers who feel safe ……5.in the case of seat belts, instead of ….. B seat belts may seem to reduce……6.in everyday life,risk is a moving target …. A in everyday life，risks varies and is …7 and still others are fatalists who may …. B there are people who believe everything …….8consequently ,and single measurement assigned…… B therefore ,the risk of driving a car……9.the bottom line is that risk does not…….B the level of risk has many influences……10.we make dozens of risk calculations daily…… A everyday we instinctively and unknowingly……（十）阅读理解The role of the academy in times of crisis1no country spends money for educations……B the united states makes the most generous investment2.our society confidence in its institutions…. C our investment in education combinesupport3the medieval image of the university…… B different from the medieval image of a …...4the search for new ideas and knowledges …A the search for new ideas and knowledge should not be …….5.when the nobel laureate ….. C when nash developed his mathematical6….,for new knowledge often depends upon ….B new knowledge is often found by luck…7.i hope that our country decision-makers …. C i hope the decision-makers will take full…….8.what we should seek to impart in ……C what we advocate first in our college is ……9it consist …in the habit of catholic ….. C it consists in the habit of observations in…….10wilson,and the presidents who followed him ……C Wilson did not think preparation for a profession was the only翻译汇总（一）翻译“Business happens 24/7/365, which means that competition happens 24/7/365, as well,” says Haut. “One way that companies win is by getting ‘there’ faster, which means that you not only have to mobilize all of the functions that support a busines s to move quickly, but you have to know how to decide where ‘there’ is! This creates a requirement not only for people who can act quickly, but for those who can think fast with the courage to act on their convictions. This needs to run throughout an orga nization and is not exclusive to management.”“一年365 天，一周7 天，一天24 小时，生意始终在进行，那意味着一年365 天，一周7 天，一天24 小时，竞争也同样在进行，”豪特说，“公司取胜的方法之一就是要更快地到达‘目的地’！这就是说，你不仅要把所有能支持公司快速运转的功能都调动起来，而且还得知道如何决定‘目的地’是哪里。

考研《英语》经典长难句知识点巧背诵

考研《英语》经典长难句知识点巧背诵为方便考生复习，整理“考研《英语》经典长难句知识点巧背诵”供广大考生使用，预祝大家取得好成绩！如何对句子进行层次化：对于简单句谓语动词是他的核心。

对于复杂句，连词是他的核心。

我们有一个具体的方法：括号匹配原则：括号成对出现的，不会茕茕孑立形影相吊，只有一个括号，那是失恋的括号，会自杀的。

所以括号的出现，一定要成双成对。

那么我们如何运用括号呢，就是当我们怀疑这个地方可能出现一个层次的时候，我们就划上一个括号的左半边，当这个层次结束的时候，那我们再划上一个右括号。

那么所谓的括号匹配原则就是说，当我们的句子结束的时候，你看一下你的左右括号是否数量相同。

如果不同，说明错了吧，不会有哪个多出来的括号跟了别人的吧，没有第三者插足的括号，括号原则是专一的原则，是从一而终的原则。

我们现在来看下面的例子，我们在例子上进行括号原则的练习，而以后我们习惯以后，是不需要我们用笔和纸来划括号的，看到句子，在我们的脑子里就已经有括号存在了。

我们先读例一，读的时候，我们先把连词划出来。

这个句子先不着急去理解，我们只把该划出来的地方划出来。

开始的几个例子都很简单。

例1：However, for many years physicists thought that atoms and molecules always were much more likely to emit light spontaneously and that stimulated emission thus always would be much weaker.1、however 副词，做状语，丢到一边2、for many years 介词短语作状语，位置很灵活，还好放在开头，容易判断，怎么样，丢到一边。

3、physicists物理学就，名词出现，估计是主语。

4、thought 是一个实意动词，那么实意动词后面有个that，接宾语从句，划上一个左括号了，后面是完整的还是非完整的？完整的，那么就按照完整的规则去找这个宾语从句的结束点。

研究生英语重点考试句

1、Every company has a handful of staff in a given area of expertise that you can count on to get the job done. On my team of seven process engineers and biologists, I've got two or three whom I just couldn't live without,” he said.“每家公司都有少数几个这样的员工，在某个专业领域，你可以指望他们把活儿干好。

在我的小组中，有七名化工流程工程师和生物学家，其中有那么两三个人是我赖以生存的，”他说.2、“We hold them up to the standards we see in our top people. If it looks like they have these same traits, we'll place a bet on them.”“我们把他们和公司顶级员工表现出的特质进行对照。

假如他们看起来有同样特征的话，我们就在他们身上赌一把。

”3、You can make yourself more attractive to companies by working together with scientists from other laboratories and disciplines in pursuit of a common goal —and documenting the results on your resume.你可以藉此提高在公司的吸引力：为追求一个共同的目标和来自其他实验室和学科的科学家们合作——并且为你的个人履历上的内容提供事迹证明。

4、“A candidate needs to have demonstrated the ability to make decisions with imperfect or incomplete information. He or she must be able to embrace ambiguity and stickhis or he r neck out to drive to a conclusion,”“一名求职者需要表现出仅凭不准确、不完整的信息就做出决策的能力。

考研英语必背基础：每日语法知识点

考研英语必背基础：每日语法知识点1.as...as...引导的比较级：(1)“as +形容词或副词原级+ as+被比较对象”结构。

例句：He studies as hard as you. 他像你一样学习努力。

(2)在否定句或疑问句中可用not so…as…. 例句：He can not run so/as fast as you. 他没你跑得快。

2.only引导的倒装句型：only +状语(或状语从句)位于句首时，句子部分倒装。

例句：Only by diligence and honesty can one succeed in life. 只有勤奋、正直，一个人在生活中才能成功。

注意：但only修饰主语时，不倒装。

例句：Only that girl knew how to work out the problem. 只有那位女生知道怎样解那道题。

3.wish引导的虚拟语气：wish 后面的从句，当表示与事实相反的情况，或表示将来不太可能实现的愿望时，其宾语从句的动词形式为：⑴表示对现在情况的虚拟：从句动词用过去式或过去进行式表示，be 的过去式用were.I wish I knew the answer to the question. 我希望知道这个问题的答案。

(可惜不知道。

)⑵表示对过去情况的虚拟：从句动词用had +过去分词。

I wish (that) I hadn’t wasted so much time. 我后悔不该浪费这么多时间。

( 实际上已经浪费掉了。

)⑶表示对将来的主观愿望：谓语动词形式为“would/ should/ could/ might +动词原形”。

在这种情况下，主句的主语与从句的主语不能相同，因为主句的主语所期望的从句动作能否实现，取决于从句主语的态度或意愿(非动作名词除外) 。

I wish it would stop raining. 但愿雨能停止。

注意：若wish 后的宾语从句中用would，可以表示请求，通常意味着说话人的不快或不满。

考研英语一新题型最全核心笔记

考研英语一新题型最全核心笔记随着考研英语一新题型的增加和变化，备考者需要掌握最全的核心笔记。

本文将为大家分享考研英语一新题型的相关笔记，帮助大家高效备考，取得优异成绩。

Ⅰ. 阅读理解1. 审题要准确在阅读理解中，审题准确是非常重要的一步。

要仔细阅读题目，理解题目要求，并标注出关键信息。

同时，关注问题类型，分析题干中提到的具体要求，有针对性地进行答题。

2. 紧密联系上下文阅读理解中的问题往往依赖于上下文的理解和把握。

备考者要仔细阅读文章，注意句子之间的逻辑关系和前后文的联系。

在解答问题时，可以参照和引用文章中的具体内容，从而准确回答问题。

Ⅱ. 翻译题1. 确定翻译对象翻译题要求备考者将一段英文材料翻译成中文。

在备考过程中，要准确理解原文的中心思想和结构，将其转化为准确流畅的中文表达。

2. 使用合适的词汇和语法在翻译过程中，要注意选择与原文意思相符合的表达方式，使用准确的词汇和语法结构。

同时，要注意段落结构和语序，使翻译结果符合中文的习惯表达方式。

Ⅲ. 完形填空1. 掌握上下文逻辑在完形填空中，要仔细阅读文章，掌握上下文的逻辑关系。

通过理解文章中句子之间的衔接和推理关系，可以准确选择合适的答案。

2. 注意选项之间的区别在选择答案时，要注意选项之间的区别。

有时候，选项可能非常相似，容易混淆。

此时，可以从句子的语法结构、词义和上下文的联系等方面进行推理，以减少错误的概率。

Ⅳ. 翻译句子1. 理解句子结构翻译句子是考察备考者对句子结构和语法的掌握程度。

在备考过程中，要仔细阅读句子，分析句子结构，理解句子的主干和修饰关系。

2. 选择合适的翻译方式在翻译句子时，要选择合适的翻译方式。

有时候，直译可能不符合中文的表达习惯，需要适当调整翻译方式，使得翻译结果更加准确流畅。

Ⅴ. 补全短文1. 把握短文逻辑补全短文要求备考者根据提供的部分内容，将短文补充完整。

在备考过程中，要仔细阅读短文，理解短文整体的逻辑关系和结构。

（完整word版）研究生英语综合教程（上）期末考重点句子翻译

（完整word版）研究生英语综合教程（上）期末考重点句子翻译1. This is part of a pep talk intended to send headhunters into competitor’s companies to talk to the most experienced staff about making a change. (Para. 2)这是一段充满了鼓动性的谈话，目的是把猎头们派往竞争对手的公司去游说经验丰富的员工们做一次职业变更。

2.Many postdocs and grad students have a tough time showing that they can make this transition because so much of their life has involved playing the independent researcher role and outshining other young stars. (Para. 5)许多博士后和研究生在进行这种过渡的过程中表现得相当费力，因为生命中有那么长一段时间他们都在扮演一个独立研究者的角色，并且要表现得比其它年青的优秀人才更出色。

3.Better still, develop a reputation inside your lab and with people your lab collaborates with as a person who fosters and initiates collaborations----and make sure this quality gets mentioned by those who will take those reference phone calls. (Para5 更为有利的是，要在你的实验室内部，以及在和你们实验室合作的人之间，培养一个良好的声誉：一个鼓励并发动合作的人——还要保证，让那些会接听调查的电话人们谈及这些品质。

研究生英语翻译第一册重点整理

第一课1. metaphors of highway and frontiers 高速公路和前沿领域的比喻2. 无边无际的虚拟空间 giant and unbounded world of virtual realestate3. capture the popular imagination 使民众为之神往4.规范网页和网站 regulate the website and the webpage5.interprete the nature of cyberspace 说明虚拟空间的本质6. 政客们实施的标准 standers enforced by politicians7. sign up for subscription 注册使用8. 限制孩子光临某些网站 restrict childrends’ access to somewebsite9.cause conflict in the terrestrial communities 在现实的社区中引起冲突10.干涉别人的爱好 interfer with anyone else’ hobby1.In their withdrawal, much of the heavy equipment had to be left behind.在撤退时，他们不得不把许多重型装备丢弃。

2.The last government has left behind a long train of problems.上届政府遗留下一大堆问题。

3.You have to follow closely if you want to avoid being left behind. 你如果不想落在后面，就得紧紧跟随。

4. I’ll leave behind these little details for you to settle.这些细枝末节我留待你去解决了。

考研英语必背必备热点句子

考研英语必备热点句子25.事实上，我们达到最终的目标还有很长的路要走，但是，取得一些成绩还是可能做到的。

We do,in fact,have a long way to go to reach our final goal,butachieving some remains well within the realm of possibility.26.为什么越来越多的中国老人不和他们的孩子住在一起?原因之一是年轻一代的上进心增强了。

另一个原因是社会上老人的机会增加了。

然而，主要的原因可能是传统观念发生了巨大变化。

Why are an increasing number of elderly Chinese parents living apart from their children?One reason is the increasing upward mobility of the younger generation. Another is expanding social opportunities for the elderly.Perhaps the main reason, however,centers on dramatic changes in traditional concepts.27.什么引发了人们对锻炼越来越浓的兴趣?一方面，人们更加清楚地意识到保持身体健康的必要性。

另一方面，不断提高的生活水平使中国人能够支付增加的娱乐支出。

最主要的可能在于锻炼带来的保健和心理上的好处。

What has sparked the increasing interest in exercise?For one thing,people have gained a greater awareness of the need for physical fitnesFor another,the constantly improving standard of living enables Chinese people to patronize the increasing number of recreational venues.The main thing perhaps centers on the healthcare and psychological benefits exercise provides.28.要找到涉及许多复杂因素的新现象的原因远非一件易事。

研究生研一英语考试复习资料

英语复习一．翻译Unit 1Presenting a SpeechStephen Lucas ○1Of all human creations, language may be the most remarkable.Through language we share experiences, formulate values, exchange ideas, transmit knowledge, and sustain culture. Indeed, language is vital to thinking itself. Contrary to popular belief,language does not simply mirror reality but also helps to create our sense of reality by giving meaning to events.在人类创造的万物中，语言可能是最卓越的一项创造。

通过语言，我们可以分享经验、阐明价值观念、交流思想、传播知识、传承文化。

确实，语言对于思想本身至关重要。

和流行的信仰不同的是：语言并不是简单地反映事实，而是通过对事件意义的思考来帮助人们感悟现实。

○2Good speakers have respect for language and know how it works. Words are the tools of a speaker’s craft. They have special uses, just like the tools of any other profession. As a speaker, you should be aware of the meanings of words and know how to use language accurately, clearly, vividly, and appropriately.优秀的演说者尊重语言并懂得如何驾驭语言。

考研英语必备100句

考研英语必备100句在高考英语中，长难句是一个重要的考点，也是学生难以掌握的部分。

本文将选取100个高考英语长难句，帮助同学们更好地理解长难句的结构和特点，提高阅读和写作能力。

1、It is only when we face difficulties that we can truly appreciate the value of peace and happiness.（2019全国卷Ⅰ）2、For example, I still remember the day when my neighbor accidently damaged my car.（2019全国卷Ⅱ）3、The only way to succeed in the future is to combine artificial intelligence with human intelligence.（2019全国卷Ⅲ）4、The government has taken measures to address the issue of homelessness by providing more affordable housing.（2018全国卷Ⅰ）5、The company has invested a large sum of money in developinga new product that is expected to bring in a high return.（2018全国卷Ⅱ）6、The doctor recommended that my father should take a vacation to relax his mind and body.（2018全国卷Ⅲ）7、The government has started a program to encourage more people to become teachers in order to meet the demand for education.（2017全国卷Ⅰ）8、My parents always taught me that honesty is the best policy and that it is important to respect others.（2017全国卷Ⅱ）9、The company has developed a new technology that can reduce the amount of water used in the production process.（2017全国卷Ⅲ）10、The government has taken steps to protect the environment by banning certain types of plastic bags.在英语学习的过程中，掌握核心句型是提高英语表达能力的关键。

研一基础英语考试复习重点

2010级工程硕士《工程硕士研究生英语》考试复习重点说明：以下题型并不是考试的唯一题型，比如填空题，也有可能以选择题形式出现，我们只需记住标下划线的单词或词组即可。

限于编者的水平，本复习重点难免不妥及谬误之处，祈望同学们批评指正。

联系方式：９５６３９４０５（QQ）编者２０１１－０９-２０UNIT 1一、填空1.Thank you for all the time and effort you put in.(put in 花费一段时间或精力做某事)2.The earthquake survivors are in desperate need of help.(desperate 铤而走险的，不顾一切的)3.I think this time yesterday he was having and English class in No.3 Classroom Building.二、词语替换We can obtain knowledge by reading books,newspapers, and by watching TV. Acquire 获得，得到三、翻译1.I took a genuine(真的，真诚的) interest in their questions and was able to translate what they wanted into makeup ideas. 我发自内心地关心她们的问题，并能理解她们的愿望，给她们出些该如何化妆的点子。

2.她在客人们到达之前把所有的家具都擦亮了。

（polish）She had polished all the furniture before the guests arrived.UNIT 2一、填空1. Frequent cultural exchange will certainly help foster(培养) friendly relations between our two universities.2. The competition among these companies at the printing market has become very intense(激烈的) in this city.3.It is estimated that the new interaction between computers and Net technology will have significant influence on the industry of the future.4. As the Net pushes the economy ahead rapidly, the economy is also bringing the Net market forward.5. After the synthetic(合成的, 人造的) had been developed, engineers had a better choice for materials for construction.二、翻译1. With the click of a mouse, information from the other end of the globe will be transported to your computer screen at the extremely fast speed of seven-and-a-half times around the earth per second.只要用鼠标点击一下，在地球另一端的信息，马上就会以每秒钟绕地球七周半的惊人速度传输到你的电脑屏幕上。