南外新视野第三册期末复习题
新视野第三册期末题
文科B5: Quiz details 图例：Right or marked by instructor WrongC. takeD. prepare3.Mr. Lewis broke the world ______ for the 100 meters.A. markB. standardC. levelD. record4.In American universities, classes are often arranged in moreflexible _____ and many jobs on campus are reserved forstudents.A. scalesB. patternsC. gradesD. ranksst year the advertising rate ________ by 20 percent.A. roseB. raisedD. arose6.The guard walked through the train ______ everyone's ticket.A. inspectingB. overlookingC. reviewingD. analyzing7.Our holiday was _______ by showers of rain.A. spoiledB. destroyedC. crashedD. discouraged8.Students or teachers can participate in excursions (短途旅行)to lovely beaches around the island at regular ________.A. gapsB. rateC. intervals9.We were tired of hearing him ________ about how strong hewas.A. commentB. remarkC. referD. boast10.He played the guitar (吉他) so well that everyone was_______.A. affectedB. arousedC. effectedD. impressed11.Most nurses are women, but in the higher ranks of the medicalprofession women are in a _______.A. scarcityB. minorityC. minimum12.My uncle rarely used to oversleep, _________?A. wasn't heB. didn't heC. was heD. did he13.Jack was about to announce our plan but I ________.A. put him throughB. turned him outC. gave him upD. cut him short14.Only after a long chat, _________ that Mr. Smith was in fact aboss of a big factory.A. he realizedB. he has realizedC. did he realizeD. has realized he15.The room ________ cool in summer and warm in winter.A. feelsB. has been feltC. is feltD. has been feeling16.The goods piled up there require _______ carefully.A. to be looked afterB. looking afterC. being looked afterD. looked after17.There's a man at the reception desk who seems very angryand I think he means ________ trouble.A. makingB. to makeC. to have madeD. having made18.I found him always _______ of others.B. thinkC. thinksD. thoughtful19.My wallet is nowhere to be found. I _______ on the trainyesterday.A. have lostB. must lose itC. must have lost itD. could have lost it20.We'd like to take this opportunity to thank you for the kindness_______ to our representative during his visit to your country.A. showingB. showsC. shownD. showed21.Please _______ my luggage is sent to the airport before seventomorrow morning.B. see to it thatC. seeing thatD. seen that22.The new appointment of our president ________ from thevery beginning of next semester.A. takes effectB. takes partC. takes placeD. takes turns23.Until then, his family ________ from him for six months.A. didn't hearB. hasn't been hearingC. hasn't heardD. hadn't heard24.The conference ________ a full week by the time it ends.A. must have lastedB. will have lastedC. would lastD. has lasted25.Scarcely ________ asleep when a knock at the door awakenedher.A. she had fallenB. she had fallen intoC. had she fallenD. fell she26.It is not easy to learn English well but if you ________, you willsucceed in the end.A. hang upB. hang aboutC. hang onD. hang onto27.________ before we depart the day after tomorrow, we shouldhave a wonderful dinner party.A. Had they arrivedB. Would they arriveC. Were they arrivingD. Were they to arrive28.As ________ announced in today's papers, the ShanghaiExport Commodities (商品) Fair is also open on Sundays.A. beingB. to beC. isD. been29.Great as Newton was, many of his ideas ________ today andare being modified by the work of scientists of our time.A. are to challengeB. may be challengedC. have been challengedD. are challenging30.I'd rather read than watch television; the programs seem________ all the time.A. to get worseB. to be getting worseC. to have got worseD. getting worse31.It is vital that enough money ________ to help the project.A. be collectedB. must be collectedC. is collectedD. can be collected32.If only the committee ________ the regulations and put theminto effect as soon as possible.A. approveB. will approveC. can approveD. would approve33. You see the lightning ________ it happens, but you hear thethunder later.A. the instantB. for an instantC. on the instantD. in an instant34. He couldn't ______ the thought of leaving his hometownforever.A. bearB. carryC. offerD. support35. No one was ______ in the car accident.A. damagedB. woundedC. injuredD. suffered36. Last year, the crime rate in Chicago has sharply ______.A. declinedB. reducedC. descendedD. slipped37. The publication of the poet's most recent works will certainly_______ his national reputation.A. riseB. strengthenC. enlargeD. enhance38. Reading detective (侦探) stories is one of his favorite _______.A. hobbiesB. occupationsC. habitsD. engagements39. It's quite strange that he should be utterly _______ to publiccriticism.A. inactiveB. indifferentC. uninterestedD. unconsidered40. Housewives who do not go out to work often feel they are notworking to their full ________.A. capacityB. strengthC. lengthD. possibility41. The government is trying to do something to ________ betterunderstanding between the two countries.A. raiseB. promoteC. addD. increase42. As we had to keep the fire going throughout the games, we hadto add firewood _______.A. speciallyB. permanentlyC. previouslyD. constantly43. I don't like the noise of this air conditioner, but I've learned to_______ it.A. stay withB. stand withC. go withD. live with44. The old couple decided to ________ a boy and a girl thoughthey had three children of their own.A. adaptB. bringC. receiveD. adopt45. The soldier was ________ of running away when the enemyattacked.B. chargedC. accusedD. punished46. New difficulties kept _______ as they built the railway tunnel.A. arisingB. arousingC. raisingD. rising47. He began to take politics _______ only when he left school.A. carefullyB. seriouslyC. gravelyD. solemnly48. Reading ______ the mind only with materials of knowledge; it isthinking that makes what we read ours.B. decoratesC. deservesD. provides49. The joys of travel, having long ______ the disabled, are openingup to virtually anyone who has the means.A. omittedB. missedC. neglectedD. discarded50. She is the most _______ secretary I've ever had.A. efficientB. effectiveC. industrialD. practiced51. Mr. Johnson said that his clients _______ our samples by the endof last month.A. didn't receiveB. hadn't receivedC. haven't receivedD. don't receive52. Your explanation is ______ than his.A. no more convincingB. not so convincingC. no more convincedD. not so convinced53. The color TV set that you bought at a lower price is ______ theone that we bought at a slightly higher price.A. inferior toB. inferior thanC. more inferiorD. more inferior than54. _______, David still could not solve the problem.A. However he tried hardB. However hard he triedC. However hard did he tryD. However he hard tried55. Theory could not do without practice, _______ without theory.A. practice could do neitherB. practice could neither doC. neither practice could doD. neither could practice do56. There is a crowd of people in front of the house over there. Whatdo you suppose _______?A. happensB. happeningC. has happenedD. to have happened57. He held _______ firmly and would not let me go.A. me at armB. me my armC. me an armD. me by the arm58. By the time this talk is over, we ______ a lot about airplanes.A. shall be learningB. are learningC. shall learnD. shall have learnt59. In spite of her father's objection, she insisted _______ her littlesister to the dance.A. takingB. on takingC. to takeD. in taking60. ______ a choice of two jobs, the man decided to take the onewhich was nearest to his house.A. When offeringB. When he is offeredC. When being offeredD. When offered61. With tears on her face, she watched her injured daughter ______to hospital.A. sendingB. to be sentC. sentD. having sent62. The government is believed to be considering _______ a law,making it a crime to possess any kind of weapon.A. to passB. passedC. have passedD. passing63. Most doctors recognize that medicine is _______ it is a science.A. an art as muchB. much an art asC. as an art as muchD. as much an art as64. Every man in this country has the right to live where he wants to________ the color of his skin.A. with the exception ofB. in the light ofC. by means ofD. regardless of65. I had just started back for the house to change my clothes________ I heard voices.A. asB. afterC. whenD. while66. It seems oil ________ from this pipe for some time. We'll haveto take the machine apart to put it right.A. had leakedB. is leakingC. leakedD. has been leaking67. When he arrived, he found ________ the aged and the sick athome.A. none butB. none other thanC. nothing butD. no other than68. Your hair needs ________. You'd better have it done tomorrow.A. cutB. to cutC. cuttingD. being cut69. As teachers, we should concern ourselves with what is said, notwhat we think ________.A. ought to be saidB. must sayC. have to be saidD. need to say70. I don't think it advisable that Tom ________ the job since he hasno experience.A. is assignedB. will be assignedC. be assignedD. has been assigned71. ________, a man who expresses himself effectively is sure tosucceed more rapidly than a man whose command of language is poor.A. Other things being equalB. Were other things equalC. To be equal to other thingsD. Other things to be equal72. ________ that my head had cleared, my brain was alsobeginning to work much better.A. ForB. NowC. SinceD. Despite73. The man in the corner confessed to ________ a lie to themanager of the company.A. have toldB. be toldC. being toldD. having told74. I suggested he should _________ himself to his new conditions.A. adaptC. assembleD. suit75. Cancellation of the flight ________ many passengers to spendthe night at the airport.A. resultedB. obligedC. demandedD. recommended76. Without proper lessons, you could ___________ a lot of badhabits when playing the piano.A. keep upB. pick upC. draw upD. catch up77. All the key words in the article are printed in _________ type soas to attract readers' attention.B. heavyC. blackD. bold78. I didn't ________ to take a taxi but I had to as I was late.A. assumeB. supposeC. meanD. hope79. In Disneyland every year, some 800,000 plants are replacedbecause Disney refused to __________ signs asking his "guests"not to step on them.A. put downB. put outC. put upD. put off80. On New Year's Eve, New York City holds an outdoor____________ which attracts a crowd of a million or more people.A. occasionB. eventC. caseD. affair81. It is doubtful that she has __________ the role of Prime Ministerin British politics.A. transplantedB. transferredC. transportedD. transformed82. If this kind of fish becomes _________, future generations maynever taste it at all.A. minimumB. shortC. seldomD. scarce83. The bed has been ___________ in the family. It was mygreat-grandmother's originally.A. handed outB. handed overC. handed downD. handed round84. Operations which left patients __________ and in need of longperiods of recovery now leave them feeling relaxed and comfortable.A. exhaustedB. ignoredC. injuredD. deserted85. It is important that the hotel receptionist __________ that guestsare registered correctly.A. has made sureB. made sureC. must make sureD. make sure86. I'll never forget ___________ you for the first time.A. to meetB. meetingC. to have metD. having to be meeting87. That young man still denies __________ the fire behind thestore.A. startB. to startC. having startedD. to have started88. __________ in a recent science competition, the three studentswere awarded scholarships (奖学金) totaling $21, 000.A. Judged the bestB. Judging the bestC. To be judged the bestD. Having judged the best89. Everything we eat and drink contains some salt; we can meet thebody's need for it from natural sources without turning _______ the salt shaker.A. upB. toC. onD. over90. He always did well at school ________ having to do part-timejobs every now and than.A. in spite ofB. regardless ofC. on account ofD. in case of91. ___________ receiving financial support from family, thecommunity or the government is allowed, it is never admired.A. AsB. OnceC. AlthoughD. When92. The basic features of the communication process are identifiedin one question: Who says __________ through what channel to whom?A. howB. whenC. whatD. such93. The hours _________ children spend in their one-wayrelationship with people on television undoubtedly affect their relationships with real-life people.A. in whichB. on whichC. whenD. that94. I'd rather have a room of my own, however small it is, than_________ a room with someone else.A. shareB. to shareC. sharingD. to have shared95. ___________ difficulties we may come across, we'll help oneanother to overcome them.A. WhereverB. WhateverC. HoweverD. Whenever96. So many directors _________, the board meeting had to be putoff.A. were absentB. been absentC. had been absentD. being absent97. He will surely finish the job on time _________ he's left to do itin his own way.A. in thatB. so long asC. in caseD. as far as98. The bank is reported in the local newspaper ________ in broaddaylight yesterday.A. being robbedB. having been robbedC. to have been robbedD. robbed99. Agriculture was a step in human progress ___________ whichsubsequently there was nothing comparable until our own machine age.A. inB. forC. toD. from100. The same factors push wages and prices up together, the one ________ the other.A. emphasizingB. reinforcingC. multiplyingD. increasing101. No one had told Smith about ________ a lecture the following day.A. there beingB. there beC. there would beD. there was102. I was halfway back to the cottage where my mother lived ________ Susan caught up with me.A. whenB. whileC. untilD. through103. ____________ the temperature falling so rapidly, we couldn't go on with the experiment.A. SinceB. ForC. AsD. With104. I don't know if the story is true but I will try to ________ it.A. identifyB. excuseC. confineD. verify105. He was ________ by a bee when he was collecting honey.A. bittenB. stungC. stuckD. eaten106. There were five hundred ________ at the state combined examination of CET-4 in our university last year.A. applicantsB. attendantsC. participantsD. candidates107. If this is the case, how is he _________ in blaming her?A. remarkedB. justifiedC. producedD. advanced108. Money wasn't the only reason I took the job but it clearly hada _________ on it.A. connectionB. relationC. bearingD. association109. I hope you will prove _________ to the job.A. adequateB. suitableC. fitD. equal110. The new regulation will be ________ from the first of April.A. forcedB. usedC. enforcedD. carried111. The car that had been following us _________ us and disappeared from sight.A. approachedB. encounteredC. overcameD. overtook112. Everyone on the team __________ winning the game.A. attributed toB. contributed toC. distributed toD. led to113. According to the American Federal Government, residents of Hawaii have the longest life __________: 77.2 years.A. scopeB. rankC. spanD. scale114. Our hopes ___________ and fell in the same instant.A. alteredB. aroseC. raisedD. rose115. Only a selected number of landladies in the neighborhood have been allowed by the university to take in ____________.A. residentsB. inhabitantsC. lodgersD. settlers116. Purchasing the new production line will be a __________ deal for the company.A. profitableB. tremendousC. forcefulD. favorite117. Though he was born and brought up in America, he can speak ___________ Chinese.A. smoothB. fluentC. fluidD. flowing118. He wrote an article criticizing the Greek poet and won ___________ and a scholarship.A. statusB. fameC. faithD. courage119. By the time he arrives in Beijing, we ___________ here for two days.A. have been stayingB. have stayedC. shall stayD. will have stayed120. The millions of calculations involved, had they been done by hand, _____________ all practical value by the time theywere finished.A. had lostB. would loseC. would have lostD. should have lost121. As a public relations officer, he is said ____________ some very influential people.A. to have been knowingB. to be knowingC. to have knownD. to know122. With the development in science and technology man can make various flowers ___________ before their time.A. be bloomedB. bloomingC. bloomD. bloomed123. ___________ in the office had made a mistake, and the firm regretted causing the customer any inconvenience.A. SomeB. AnyoneC. OneD. Someone124. In recent years much more emphasis has been put _________ developing students' learning skills.A. overB. ontoC. inD. on125. The fire was finally brought under control, but not__________ extensive damage had been caused.A. afterB. beforeC. sinceD. as126. Tom is determined to get a seat for the concert __________ it means standing in a queue all night.A. providedB. whateverC. even ifD. as if127. We hadn't met for 20 years, but I recognized her _________ I saw her.A. for the momentB. the moment whenC. at the moment when128. Government reports, examination compositions, legal documents and most business letters are the main situations __________ formal language is used.A. in whichB. on whichC. in thatD. at what129. Fifty years ago, wealthy people liked shooting wild animals for fun __________ sightseeing.A. than to goB. rather than to goC. more than goingD. other than going130. If the building project ____________ by the end of this month is delayed, the construction company will be fined.A. to be completedB. is completedC. being completed131. Jack wishes that he __________ business instead of history when he was at university.A. had studiedB. studyC. studiedD. had been studying132. The doctor gave her a physical __________ last week which showed she was in normal condition.A. investigationB. examinationC. inquiryD. test133. I keep a box of tools and a fire extinguisher in my car for use in a(n) ________.A. caseB. conditionC. emergencyD. time134. The plane quickly lost ________.A. altitudeB. heightC. levelD. tallness135. Outside the plane the ________ was beautiful.A. sightB. spotC. sceneryD. view136. The extra lock on the door gave him a(n) ________ of security.A. feelB. senseC. meaningD. impression137. If you want to buy the product, you can make ________ with us 24 hours a day, 365 days a year.A. contactB. touchC. connectionD. relation138. The story says that our planet will be invaded by beings from ________ space.A. outB. outerC. externalD. atmospheric139. The idea ________ good.A. makesB. goesC. readsD. sounds140. The lawyer advised him to drop the ________, since he hadlittle chance to win.A. eventB. accidentC. caseD. affair141. There was a big hole in the road which ________ traffic.A. set backB. stood backC. held upD. kept down142. Correct eye contact is important because wrong contact may create a communication ________.A. tragedyB. hardshipC. questionD. barrier143. There is no ________ to the house from the main road.B. avenueC. exposureD. edge144. ________ energy under the earth must be released in one form or another, for example, in an earthquake.A. AccumulatedB. GatheredC. AssembledD. Collected145. The ________ stuck on the envelope says "By Air".A. illustrationB. labelC. signD. mark146. Mobile telecommunications ________ is expected to double in Shanghai this year as a result of a contract signed betweenthe two companies.B. potentialC. possessionD. impact147. The statistical figures in that report are not ________. You should not refer to them.A. accurateB. fixedC. delicateD. rigid148. None of us expected the chairman to ________ at the party.We thought he was still in the hospital.A. turn inB. turn overC. turn upD. turn down149. Tyrone was extremely angry, but cool-headed enough to ________ storming into the boss's office.。
新视野第三版第三册期末测试词汇与语法题库VocabularyandStructure
Unit 1 Part 15 Vocabulary and StructureDirections: For each of the following sentences there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the best one to complete each sentence.1.The company may be reluctant to ________ too far from the basic terms of this agreement, but there are a number of things that are negotiable.A.deviateB.disconnectC.detachD.distract2.As manager of our computer department, I ________ your employee, John Doe, for the prompt and polite service he provided to us last week.mentB.celebrateC.claimmend3.Let us be exact in what we say so as to ________ any possibility of misunderstanding.A.replyB.alleviateC.precludeD.proclaim4.She has remained loyal to him throughout his ________.A.shortcomingB.misfortuneC.circuitD.tragedy5.The company has been developing in a big way and is gaining ________ internationally.A.prestigeB.dedicationC.humanityD.persecution6.The glamorous actress always went shopping with many ________ crowding round her.A.participantsB.managersC.statesmenD.attendants7.When he is confronted with a ________, he usually makes an arbitrary decision by throwinga coin.A. paradoxB.prejudiceC.dilemmaD.conflictCorrect answer: C8. During the construction of high buildings, cranes (起重机) are used to ________ building materials to the upper floors.A.tossB.increaseC.hoistD.enhanceCorrect answer: C9.Students and teachers should have ________ attitudes toward each other.A.respectfulB.respectedC.respectiveD.respectable10.My usual feeling of respect, ________ with a little fear, had been replaced by the warmest concern.A.migratedB.matchedC.mingledD.melted11.The purpose of many such small-scale adaptations is to ________ the enterprise forward.A.proposeB.doomC.tossD.propelCorrect answer: D12. The pill cannot cure a common cold, but it can ________ the symptoms (症状).A.aggravateB.alleviateC.medicateD.bypassCorrect answer: B13.I did not switch on the light in case it should ________ her.A.glareB.shineC.faintD.dazzle14.The crime was ________ by evidence of child abuse and the fact that the victim was very young.A.increasedB.strengthenedC.reinforcedD.aggravatedCorrect answer: D15.Good television programs should ________ to different types of interest and taste among the public.A.matchB.caterC.adoptD.clingwren was well off and able to ________ painting as his favorite pastime.A.submit toB.take intoC.participate inD.indulge in17.She ________ my suggestion that everyone should make a donation to the handicapped soldier.A.poured scorn onB.took pains withC.preclude vision fromD.cast light upon18.The top managers are full of ________ toward the sales volume of mobile phones next year.A.optimismB.endeavorC.attitudeD.deliberation19.If the ________ guest is unable to pay, then the receptionist may refuse to accommodate that person.A.prospectiveB.perspectiveC.permissiveD.prominent20.As a small boy, Thomas Edison was slow ________ learning to read and write.A.onB.withC.aboutD.inCorrect answer: D21.This ________ accident can serve as a reminder to our future generations.A.weakB.tragicC.patrioticD.suspicious22.Fortunately, there is a more ________ attitude towards other religions in most parts of the world today.A.impatientB.tolerantC.crudeD.inevitable23.They got themselves in a mess by losing millions on loans to foreign countries and ________ borrowers at home.A.prospectiveB.consistentC.dubiousD.glamorous24.You must insist that students give a truthful answer ________ with the reality of their world.A.proficientB.insistentC.consistentD.sufficient25.His ________ to help the poor people earn him great prestige.A.dilemmasB.iconsC.endeavorsD.accommodation26.Due to the ________ domestic market, the business has to adjust its import and export policies.A.diligentB.tediousC.suspiciousD.slack27.He realized that it was difficult to ________ on this infertile land any longer.A.inhibitB.inhabitC.gatherD.retreatCorrect answer: B28. A national ________ is someone who, by the mere mention of his name, will remind people of his country.A.iconB.cowboyC.pedestrianD.senator29.Members of society tend to cooperate ________ the goals they share.A.in reward ofB.in pursuit ofC.in view ofD.in light of30.One expert in psychology believes that people like jobs mainly because they need other people — to chat with, to ________ with, and to build relationships with.31.There is a standard method ________ officers are selected for promotion.A.thatB.whereC.in thatD.wherebyCorrect answer: DUnit 2 Part 15 Vocabulary and StructureDirections: For each of the following sentences there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the best one to complete each sentence.1.I suggest we put the scheme into effect, for it is quite ________.A.vulnerableB.probableC.practicableD.sustainable2.That part of the city has long been ________ for its street violence.A.responsibleB.illegalC.historicalD.notoriousCorrect answer: D3.Under the guidance of their teacher, the pupils are building a model boat ________ by steam.A.hauledB.towedC.tossedD.propelled4.Rumors are everywhere, spreading fear, damaging reputations, and turning calm situations into ________ ones.A.vulnerableB.turbulentC.suspiciousD.tragic5.The police were alerted that the escaped criminal might be in the ________.A.vainB.proximityC.jailD.court6.There is supposed to be a safety ________ which makes it impossible for trains to derail.A.mechanismB.machineC.mechanicsD.machinery7.Some researchers feel that certain people have nervous systems particularly ________to hot, dry winds. They are what we call weather-sensitive people.A.subjectiveB.liableC.inferiorD.vulnerable8.In spite of the ________ economic forecasts, manufacturing output has risen slightly.A.bleakB.feebleC.obscureD.shadowy9.The winners of the football championship ran off the field carrying the silver cup ________.A.imperativelyB.tremendouslyC.turbulentlyD.triumphantlyCorrect answer: D10.Here he was stressing ________ his original principle that his unit should be used strategically.A.regrettablyB.forciblyC.graciouslyD.gravely11.All the people in the stadium cheered up when they saw hundreds of colorful balloons ________ slowly into the sky.A.elevatingB.lingeringC.ascendingD.escalating12.Professor Hawking is ________ as one of the world's greatest living physicists.A.clarifiedB.acknowledgedC.dignifiedD.illustrateditary orders are ________ and cannot be disobeyed.A.alternativeB.defectiveC.imperativeD.conservative14.The ball ________ two or three times before rolling down the slope.A.bouncedB.hoppedC.swayedD.escorted15.________that the demand for power continues to rise at the current rate, it will notbe long before traditional sources become inadequate.A.ConcerningB.AssumingC.RegardingD.predicting16.Inquiries ________ the condition of patients may be made personally or by telephone.A.givingB.regardingC.followingD.consideringCorrect answer: B17.You can't let your eyes ________ across the lines of a book and come up with an understanding of what you have read.A.runeC.glideD.encounter18.The assumptions ________ this argument are strong, as was indeed recognized in Ricardo's discussion.A.appraisingB.proposingC.hoveringD.underlying19.Please analyze it ________ the principles discussed.A.in the event ofB.in case ofC.in preparation forD.in the light of20.________ several hypotheses have been made for the changing of the climate in the area, no conclusive evidence supports any of them.A.AlthoughB.AsC.IfD.Despite21.The author was ________ by the audience's lack of interest.A.dreadedB.encouragedC.dismayedD.impressed22.Proper lightening is necessary for good eyesight, ________ human night vision can be temporarily damaged by extreme flashes of light.A.whereasB.moreoverC.furthermoreD.somehowCorrect answer: A23. She felt ________, as if what he had done to her had somehow paralyzed not only herlimbs but her senses too.A.gaspedB.stunnedC.strappedD.oustedCorrect answer: B24.The excuse was too ________ for the teacher to believe.A.subtleB.detailedC.feebleD.slender25.Each member of the alliance agrees to take such action as it ________ necessary, including the use of armed force.A.suggestsB.deemsC.requiresD.appraise26.I could see that my wife was ________ on having that fur coat, whether I approved of it or not.A.eagerB.dependentC.focusedD.intent27.Technological developments ________ new skills in many industries, leaving those workers with outdated skills out of work.A.intendB.necessitateC.requestD.deviateCorrect answer: BUnit 3 Part 15 Vocabulary and StructureDirections: For each of the following sentences there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the best one to complete each sentence.1.News media worked overtime to ________ the country as open and "ready" for all nuclear discussions.A.thrillB.transcendC.portrayD.spotCorrect answer: C2.We provided information to site administrators about typical functions of ________library programs.A.samplingB.carefreeC.descriptiveD.exemplary3.Gemini ( 双子座 ) is an airy, intellectual sign, and your ever-active mind tends to ________ from one thought to another with dizzying speed.A.dartB.damnC.dareD.deal4. A soft evening breeze brought a ________ smell from the company sink.A.formalB.funnyC.foulD.fool5.We just go on in our habitual ways until we are stopped short by one of the many illnesses that ________ our civilization today.A.occurB.effectC.afflictD.exist6.At the time, I could not stand my________ schedule and I would always be envious of my friends who enjoyed the luxury of sleeping in.A.rigorousB.boredC.energeticD.powerful7.Just thinking about all the ________ I received about my dramatic weight loss, and the proud way my husband looked when we went out in public, made me feel that what I had done was worthwhile.A.criticismsB.skepticismplimentsD.achievementsCorrect answer: C8. The situation could quickly develop into a ________ disaster if the world does not startpaying attention to the plight of these people.A.anonymousB.humanitarianC.rigorousD.conspicuousCorrect answer: B9.Then you do believe in God, but you guess that I do not, and you fear that the admission of your true belief would ________ your chance of employment.A.jeopardizeB.contriveC.transformD.mountCorrect answer: A10.Mrs. Cummins, very ________ in her duties, watched the whole process with a sensitive eye.A.hopefulB.conscientiousC.modestD.fascinating11.All I wanted was a ________ log cabin in Maine, somewhere deep in the woods, toenjoy the night under the stars.A.enormousB.stimulatingC.cozyD.overwhelming12.Look, we're about to ________ the last and final stage of our academic careers together.A.live onB.believe inC.embark onD.save up13.The land is affected by a ________ and the cattle are dying fast for lack of drinking water.A.floodB.droughtC.premiereD.misery14.So will I have to by replacement in order to make use of the software I have at the________ moment?A.upgradeB.contriveC.divertD.renew Correctanswer: A15.Josh Smith says perhaps the most important thing they should learn is to ________ themselves.A.share inB.live throughC.relate toD.believe in16.To promote particular organizational values, and encourage high levels of informal communication, the managers can attempt to lead ________ example.A.withB.toC.forD.by17.One reason that I may be the last person in Manhattan without a cell phone is that I________ the excitement of coming home and finding a call light flashing.A.thrillB.cherishC.abandonD.depriveCorrect answer: B18.When you get the right role, you want to stay focused; you want to ________ yourselfas much as you can.A.exposeB.exploreC.immerseD.strive19.This allows the engineers to ________ every possible situation in order to test the system.A.simulateB.stimulateC.signifyD.smuggle20.I don't know if many people could pull that dress off, but she looked ________ in it.A.fragileB.terrificC.skepticalD.manifest21.Her ________ was rarely wrong where such things were concerned, but there was always the off chance.A.institutionB.tuitionC.instructionD.intuitionCorrect answer: D22.Rinny had ________ himself as a skilled craftsman at his father's gunmaking shop.A.contrivedB.establishedC.divertedD.cherished23.________ the pretext of showing Paul how to do it, Alan flew the kite himself.A.InB.OnC.WithD.Under24.I went to a school where we had to speak French all the time, but outside school hours I________ to English.A.revertedB.rectifiedC.removedD.reversed25. A woman teacher can know you from the inside; you cannot hide from her so easily, or________ her attention.A.turnndC.divertD.shootCorrect answer: CUnit 4 Part 15 Vocabulary and StructureDirections: For each of the following sentences there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the best one to complete each sentence.1.Being a professional promoting company with global vision, our reliable and ________ promotion strategy and original client proof plan will ensure our cooperators and clients to success.A.renewableB.honorableC.credibleD.respectableCorrect answer: C2.The ________ point of view attempts to present ideas and facts that both supporters and opponents can agree.A.nuclearB.neutralC.mainD.central3.The space shuttle Atlantis crew is scheduled to make their final landing around 6 a.m.A.ceremonyB.occasionC.occurrenceD.anniversaryCorrect answer: D4.Because of the efforts of people who care about the environment, some internationallaws have changed to protect ________ species and to preserve large areas of land.A.frustratedB.threatenedC.endangeredD.inspired5.This page contains all the ________ planning documents that we use to direct our business.A.corporateB.affairC.exoticD.finite6.If you joke on the local traditions or some respect of the local customs, you will surely________ the people.A.teaseB.irritateC.protectD.attract7.It is a group in which the contributions of individuals are seen as ________.plexprehensiveplementarypensating8.He was a good public speaker and organizer and ________ with extraordinary energy.A.bribedB.supportedC.awardedD.endowedCorrect answer: D9.What's the point? She thought, drinking the ________ tea that the nurse held out to her.A.tastedB.fragrantC.favorableD.smelly10.Payment of the community charge is ________, which is why it is more accurately characterized as a tax than a charge.A.optionalpulsoryC.satisfactoryD.illicit11.NBA officials thought it would put them in perfect shape to further ________ professional basketball.A.globalizeB.expandC.extendD.enlarge12.After a week or two of ________ refusal, Alfred Cook made his debut performance late on Sunday January 15th.A.sensationalB.sensitiveC.selfishD.stubborn13.It was all too easy, when one was young, to ________ the future in the excitement of the present.A.disregardB.neglectC.memorizeD.believe14.Rural land is cheap where there are negatives such as difficult climate, ruined ________ from activities like mining, environmental problems such as drought or pollution.A.statisticsB.aestheticsC.customsD.sports15.We wished to pay for welfare in a way that was less ________ on the poor without beingmassively destructive to the higher income groups.A.tolerantB.troublesomeC.burdensomeD.oppressiveCorrect answer: C16.It will be noted that the improved visibility of this warning light does not completely________ the increased tendency to make an error during the night.A.limitB.controlC.replaceD.offset Correctanswer: D17.One aspect of the novel that may ________ the modern-day reader is that many ofthese mysteries remain unsolved.A.perplexB.disturbC.reverseD.prohibit18.It is difficult to ________ of such thinking taking place without the growth and development of intellectual ability.A.considerB.conceiveC.makeD.control19.The trace that the rider will leave on the snow will be a ________ pattern.titudeB.longitudeC.sharpD.zigzag20.I was shocked to find a front-page story that was more ________ in its nature than it was informative.A.sensationalB.sentimentalC.sensitiveD.sensibleCorrect answer: A21.Many patients whose lives have been ________ and threatened by heart failure will probably agree that the benefits are worth the risks.A.limitedB.abolishedC.constrainedD.expiredCorrect answer: C22.In an effort to eliminate ________ fog from airports, weathermen use giant fans, and chemicals dropped from planes or shot upwards from strange machines on the ground.A.densepressedC.concentratedD.closed23.The world of the ________ is to do with success, status, respect, money, desires of all kinds, and fears, that lead to unhappiness.monB.normalC.abnormalD.mundane24.As the car disappeared from sight, he let out a ________ of frustration in agony.A.groanB.signalplaintD.warning25.Just as women now demand for themselves greater freedom to express different________ of themselves, so too do some men, although not nearly so many of them.A.clustersB.facetsC.spheresD.angles26.One of the features of auto-immune diseases is that they ________ within individuals and sometimes within an individual's family.A.packB.padC.clusterD.squeeze27.It was very quiet and the noises from the wood became ________, as if the wood itselfhad suddenly moved down nearer the track.A.susceptibleB.plausibleC.accessibleD.distinguishableCorrect answer: Dpetition for limited resources is an inevitable feature of life so long as reproduction occurs in the context of ________ supplies.A.finiteB.essentialC.infiniteD.insular29.Only a few years ago, public opinion was ________ opposed.A.roughlyB.decidedlyC.appropriatelyD.properly30.In studying children's pictures, a wide variety of ________, personal, and cultural factors needs to be taken into account.A.conspicuousB.exclusiveC.cognitiveD.rigorous31.News soon ________ that he had resigned in a small neighbourhood.A.got aroundB.got throughC.went aboutD.went out32.He was so dedicated to the job that one winter, rather than ________ with a cold, he kept on working.33.They wanted to ________ the reservation ( 保留地 ), which meant a lot of driving.A.show outB.show upC.show me aroundD.show off34.I just stay away from them and I have to ________ because I'm afraid they're going to do something to me.A.watch me offB.watch my backC.look my backD. take me backCorrect answer: B35.You ________ and absorb information from many sources while still being faithful to nature.A.open your mindB.take your mindC.close your mindD.turn your mindCorrect answer: A36.The bread ________ is hard and green, though the same price as a week ago.A.in saleB.off saleC.upon saleD.on saleCorrect answer: D37.If the product does absorb moisture or ________ water, discard it.A.becomes full withB.becomes saturated withC.is saturated inD.is filled inCorrect answer: B38.There are some things which no one would wish to know for their own sake, some subjects which have no possibility of ________ general significance.A.being endowed withB.endowing withC.being granted withD.granting withCorrect answer: A39.When we walked round my garden, she gave me a lot of good advice, evidently ________ the poverty of my crops.A.amused atB.curious ofC.amazed atD.admirable aboutCorrect answer: C40.Babies have very immature immune systems and rely upon breast milk to ________this deficiency as it contains protective factors.A.make up toB.make up forC.make out forD.make forCorrect answer: BUnit 5 Part 15 Vocabulary and StructureDirections: For each of the following sentences there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the best one to complete each sentence.1.If a policy does not ________ with a society's values, the likelihood of success diminishes.bineB.cohereC.coincideD.confirm2.Even though you've treated us rudely, we'll play ________ with you, give you a chance tobuy something you need.A.gameB.trueC.ballD.fair3.Now, please open your mouth and ________ the number with me from five.A.take downB.let downC.put downD.count down4.An economic recovery may be ________ hand, but it would be quite fragile at least inthe coming months as there are many uncertainties lying ahead.A.offB.atC.beyondD.in5. We are sorry to inform you that the shipment is not ________ the standard stipulated (规定) in the contract.A.intoB.up toC.accordingD.instead of6.She became the first woman to enter the school but withdrew after a few days ________ stress.A.because ofB.in spite ofC.instead ofD.in honor of7.Having been born to privilege in old Hollywood, she was ________ a family tradition by acting.A. going onB. moving onC. putting onD. carrying onCorrect answer: D8.The poor girl couldn't ________ from her tears any more when her mother showed up.A.refrainB.withdrawC.holdD.withhold9.Once you get to know your mistakes, you should ________ them as soon as possible.A.refrainB.reclaimC.reckonD.rectify10.The vast majority of people in any given culture will ________ to the established standards of that culture.A.confineB.conformC.confrontD.confirm11.It is fortunate for the old couple that their son's career goals and their wishes for him ________.plyB.conformC.coincideD.collaborate12.The elbows on your coat have worn thin, so I must ________ them.A.repairB.patchC.mendD.pitch13.The Brownings have not turned ________ yet and I doubt whether they will come.A.toB.outC.upD.in14.Recently my grandmother sadly ________, leaving me her whole collection of The ArtistMagazine.A. passed awayB. stayed awayC. got awayD. came awayCorrect answer: A15.We want to ________ the law to protect children from punishment that is harsh and inappropriate in a decent society.A.repairB.amendC.renewD.handleCorrect answer: B16.Of course, most immigrants did not get rich overnight, but the ________ of them were eventually able to improve upon their former standard of living.A.maximumB.majorityC.optimumD.minority17.Jack is so ________ to his appearance that he never has his clothes pressed.A.nervousB.adverseC.indifferentD.undutiful18.The company failed to ________ its reputation for its illegal business activity.A.keep up withB.close toC.catch up toD.live up to19.He was very much interested in the work of charities, and made a regular ________ to them.A.hospitalityB.dedicationC.fellowshipD.contribution20.Among young people, women seem to be more ________ to the illness than men.A.likelyB.possibleC.pronemonCorrect answer: C21.Team members now ________ their break times and are better able to manage the workload and the increasing challenges of the day.A.put forward toB.put up withC.look forward toD.look up at22.Because of privacy regulations, teachers can't ________ a child's phone number.A.give outB.leave outC.speak outD.put out23.Most mothers, if forced to leave home for a few days, would ________ their children tothe pet dog for safekeeping rather than hand them to their lawful father.A.encourageB.entrustC.trustD.utilize24.The dealer is trying to give ________ free samples or give people a taste.A.inB.outC.upD.away25.Surgeons worry that during a delay, the cancer might begin to spread and thus waitingcan be hard ________ patients.A.inB.toC.uponD.on26.There is always a moment in time when we can make a decision whether or not to________ our anger.A.ventB.openC.relieveD.relax27.This chapter cannot claim to clear up the confusing ________ of approaches but it will offer some guidance.A. varietyB.arrayC.rayD.chain Correctanswer: B28.On the physical level, massage aids the elimination of ________ wastes (often the causeof muscle aches and pains) by stimulating blood circulation.A.excessiveB.poisonousC.toxicD.deadly29.Recently a number of voluntary initiatives have sought to ________ a sense ofbelonging to the community on the part of young people.A.makeB.formC.takeD.foster30.In the late afternoon, slow to go home, he ________ on an elderly doctor friend and playedtennis.A.dropped inB.moved awayC.dropped forD.moved forward31.Somehow she rose over her excitement, though, and concentrated all she could on the task________.A.off handB.with handC.at handD.before handCorrect answer: C专业资料学习资料教育培训考试建筑装潢资料。
新视野大学英语(第三版)读写教程第三册期末复习题
Unit11. Most cities in the country have introduced "Clean AirZones" (whereby) factories and households are only allowed to burnsmokeless fuel.2. He knows that the (pursuit) of social status can consume vast amounts ofhis time and effort.3. The doctors are at a loss because so far no medicine has been found to(inhibit) the spread of the disease.4. We see many special education directors trying to (maintain) the quality oftheir programs with much less money and much smaller staff.5. People there are told it is their (patriotic) duty to support the nationaleconomy by buying their own products.6. Darwin's thinking both drew upon and (transcended) the conventionalideas of his time.7. In spite of all your (endeavors) , there may be times when you encounterdifficulties in the training process.8. My advice to Mr. Stewart is to think carefully before entering into a career inmedicine, as this is a field which requires a lot of (dedication) and longworking hours.9. Most Chinese parents would prefer to choose some professions that arestable and could bring (prestige) and economic benefits.10. It is legally possible for an elderly person to (nominate) someone to act forthem, should they become incapable of looking after themselves.Expressions in use1. When Francis got back after Easter, he was far behind his classmates andhe was (removed from) the second into the third class at his owndesire.2. The president acknowledged that he had somehow (failed in) hisability to communicate to the American people.3. Unfortunately, as history has shown, some of the companies are guilty ofmisconduct (in the pursuit of) profit.4. The ship (deviated from) the agreed voyage and arrived about 10 dayslate and in the meantime the price of sugar had fallen and the merchantslost over £4,000.5. Because the transcript is still under seal, thelaw (1) (precludes) them (2) (from) reading and discussing theevidence in detail.6. In carrying out the plan we are likely to come across difficulties, but weare determined to (triumph over) them all.7. Without increasing investment in education, it will be increasinglydifficult for low-income people to (work their way into) the middleclass.8. All the passengers in the plane that crashed in the middle of the AndesMountains a week ago were (written off) as dead.TranslationGlobal citizen is someone who identifies with being part of an emerging world community and whose actions contribute to building this community's values and practices. Global citizenship believes that humankind is essentially one and each individual has the power to change things. In our interdependent world, global citizenship encourages us to recognize our responsibilities toward each other and learn from each other. Global citizens care about education, disease, poverty, and environmental issues around the world. Today, the forces of global engagement are helping some people identify themselves as global citizens who have a sense of belonging to a world community. This growing global identity in large part is made possible by the forces of modern information,communications and transportation technologies. Global citizenship aims to empower people to lead their own action. Along with the knowledge and values that they have gained from learning about global issues, people need to be equipped with the necessary skills to give themselves the ability and confidence to be pro-active in making a positive difference in the world.世界公民是指一个人承认自己是新兴的全球社区的一分子，而且其行动对全球社区的价值打造和实践活动有所贡献。
新视野三级期末考试A卷及答案
曲阜师范大学2005-2006学年第一学期大学英语三级(新视野)期末考试A 卷Paper OnePart I Listening Comprehension (25%)Section ADirections: In this section, you ' ll hear ten short conversations. After each conversation,a question will be asked about what was said. The conversation and question will beread only once. Listen carefully and choose the best answer to each question.1. A. At the office. B. In the department store.C. In the restaurant.D. In the cafeteria.2. A. An accountant.B. A typist.C. A receptionist.D. A shop assistant.3. A. Marry will be late. B. Mary is not coming.C. Mary often forgets things.D. Mary always keeps her promise.4. A. He agrees with the woman.B. He disagrees with the woman.C. He doesn't care about their plan.D. He doesn't want to change their plan.5. A. Waitress.B. Cook.C. Salesgirl.D. Bank clerk.6. A. $150. B. $200.C. $175.D. $225.7. A. Because he wants to meet the woman 's cousin.B. Because he doesn't know where shewas during the holiday.C. Because the woman doesn't want him to join her.D. Because the woman goes to her cousin 's place too often.8. A. The man wants to find a place to park his car.B. The man wants to park his car in theNational Park.C. The man doesn t'know the way to downtown.D. The mandoesn 't know how to get to theNational Park.9. A. During dinner. B. Before dinner.C. After dinner.D. Not until tomorrow.10. A. The woman is worried about the man 's work.B. The woman has been looking for a job.C. The woman can 't help the man with his paper.D. The man is very busy writing his paper. Section BDirections: In this section, you ' ll hear a short passage. The passage will be read only once. At the end of the passage you ' ll hear five questions about what wassaid. Listen carefully and choose the best answer to each question.11. A. It was easy to handle.B. It was as big as a room.C. It can be made smaller than a book.D.It was simple in construction..12. A. The memory chip.B. The electric cell.C. The TV set.D. The silicon “chip ”.13. A. It can store large amounts of information.B. It can operate very quickly.C. It can be built into other machines.D. All of the above.14. A. It can remember things.B. It is getting smaller and smaller all the time.C. It will not tire.D. It can be used at home as well as at office.15. A. Computers have changed a lot.B. Computers are changing our lives.C. Computers are small electric circuits.D. Computers will replace man someday.Section CDirections: In this section, you ' ll hear a passage three timesa. rLeifsutlelyn dcuring the first reading. Then listen again. When the first part of the passage is being read, youshould fill in the missing words during the pause at each blank. After listening to thesecond part, you are required to write down the main points according to what was said.Check your answers when the passage is read the third time.The (1) ________ method of learning a language almost (2) ___________ implies residence in the country where the language is (3) ______________ . But residence (4)_______ has also its own linguistic drawbacks. It (5) well to talk of “picking up a language”by ear in the country (6) __________________________ , but most good (7) ________ willmake known that they learn nearly everything from books, (8) _______________ at thebeginning of their study.There are, indeed, many obstacles to learning from conversation. (9). Conversation is not really a means of learning new wordsand expressions, but one of practicing in hearing and reproducing what we have alreadylearned.(10)_______________________________________ , for it is very difficult to overhear the native speakers asking each other questions which will serve as patterns for our own. (11)Part II. Reading Comprehension (30 points)Directions: There are 3 passages in this part. Each passage is followed by somequestions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices markedA) , B), C) and D). You should decide on the best choice and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the centre.Passage 1Having raised eight children of my own, I know the dilemma parents face. In a world increasingly hostile to children, we want to show we care by acting on our loving impulses, which usually means spending. But when our kids came home asking for the latest designer wear, my wife and I knew we had to say “no”more often than not. Ofcourse, deciding tohave no TV in the house was the first real breakthrough; Idoubt we would have won this battle without freeing ourselves from its influence.As a child, I grew up in what I now see was poverty. For the first few years of my life, I ate only the smallest amount. Yet, I would find it hard to imagine a happier childhood. Why? Because my parents gave us children time and attention on a daily basis. For instance, no mater how busy they were, they tried to eat breakfast with us before we went off to school each morning.No child should have to live in poverty. ButI firmly believe that the happiness of a child does not depend on his or her access to material wealth. After all, it is the love we give our children, and not the things, that will remain with them for life.Havingworked thirty years as a family counselor, I know that parents really to love their children, and want to do what is best for them. But what does it mean to give a child love? Next time you feel that your have failed your kids, and are tempted to relieve those feeling by bringing home gifts, remember thatwe can 'tbuy our children 's affection. All they really want, and need, is time and attentiveness, a listening ear and an encouraging word. These are things every parent can provide.16. What the author most concerns about is ___ .A) how to make children pleasedB) how to give children the true loveC) how to educate his childrenD) how to meet the children 's needs17. According to the passage, which of the following is NOT true?A) The author lived in a poor family when he was very young.B) He never bought any gifts to his children.C) When he was a child, his parents cared him and other children much in their own way.D) Every parent has the ability to provide love for his or her children.18. In Paragraph One, when the author says, "B t when our kids …we had to say no'more often than not”, he means ____ .A) he could not afford to muchB) in order not to spoil his children, he must refuse themC) though he loved his children, he didn 'talways satisfy their material needsD) he wanted to fight against his children19. The sentence “I would find it hard to imagine a happier childhood m”eans _______ .A) his childhood was much happier than he could imagineB) he did not have a happy childhood because of povertyC) it's hard to imagine whether he had had a happy childhoodD) none of the above20. What does the author think is the best for his children?A) GiftsB) A listening ear and an encouraging word.C) Time and attentiveness.D) Both B and C Passage 2As the plane took off from Gatwick, Mr. And Mrs. Malloy settled back with a sigh of relief. They had thought they 'd never be able to get away on this holiday, their first holiday alone, without the family, since their honeymoon. They had had to arrange for Mrs. Malloy 'smother to look after Freddie and George, their children, while a neighbor had kindly agreed to look after Annabelle their cat, for the two weeks of their of their holiday. Then there ' d been the problem of arranging both to take their annual leave from work at the same time, all the bother of getting passports (it was their first holiday abroad) and finally the last minute rush to pack, get the children off to their grandmother and make sure the neighbor had precise instructions as to what Annabelle liked to eat. Sometimes they'd wondered whether it was all worth while. But there they were at last, on an aeroplane heading for the unknown pleasures of a holiday resort in Spain.Mrs. Malloy was still a bit worriedabout the thought of eating strange foreign food and had some real English tea and tins in her luggage, just in case. Mr. Malloy wondered whether the few Spanish phrases he'd learned in six weeks of evening classes would beenough to talk to the natives, and anxiously thumbed his bilingual ( 双语的) phrase book.21. Mr. And Mrs. Malloy were eager to get away on their holiday because ______ .A) the plane 's departure was long delayed.B) they had waited for long time and got impatient.C) this was the first holiday by themselves.D) they were sure that the holiday would be enjoyable.22. Which of the following statements is true?A) Either Mr. Malloy or Mrs. Malloy had one leave every year.B) Both Mr. Malloy and Mrs. Malloy had one leave every year.C) Neither Mr. Malloy nor Mrs. Malloy had one leave every year.D) None of the above is right.23. Which of the following was not mentioned as one of the troubles in their preparation for theirholiday?A) Arranging for their children to be looked after.B) Getting their passports.C) Packing their luggage.D) Asking their neighbor to look after their house.24. The holiday was described by the author as ______ .A)a pure blessingB) something unpleasingC) a mixed blessingD) something extremely happy25. The word “thumbed”in the last sentence means _____ .A)to look through quicklyB) to study systematicallyC)to take outD)to look upPassage 3After-sales service and guarantee become an integral and essential part of a “good brand”on both local and regional levels, and the provision of such also produces solid ground for customer loyalty.Customers today are a lot more demanding than before. Being able to find after-sales service creates a feeling of convenience and a sense of responsibility from the manufacturer. This is very important to build customer loyalty and explains why more 24-hour hotline centers are available nowadays.Product guarantee is also one of the major factors when a potential customer decides to make a purchase. Whether this be in the form of a written guarantee or a guarantee based on reputation, the importance to the consumer is self-evident. A brand 's research & development, an unavoidable investment, usually back up safety guarantees for marketers nowadays. Product testing and refinement are conducted for both new and existing products. With the help of computerized machinery, quality control has achieved the highest level than ever before to enable consistency inproduction. For the consumer this means a quality of guarantee for that brand whether it be available at home or abroad.26. After-sales service and guarantee can provide the customers with ______ .A. solidground for loyalty B. sense of responsibilityC. a feeling of convenience D. sense of satisfaction 27. More 24-hour hotline centers appear because _____ .A. more and more customersdemand after-sales servicesB. there are more and more complaints from customersC. more companies come to realize the importance of after-sales services.D. they have become a new type of investment28. Product guarantee ________ .A. must in written formB. can be based on thecompany 's reputationC. is not often provided by the companiesD. often fails to meet in reality29. Product testing and refinement are conducted for _________ .A. new products onlyB. quality productsC. dangerous productsD. bothnew and existing products30. Which is NOT mentioned concerning product guarantee?A. A brand's research & development.B. Product testing and refinement.C. Quality control.D. Product distribution.Part III Vocabulary and Structure(20points)Directions: There are 20 incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are fourchoices marked A), B), C) and D). Choose the ONE answer that best completes the sentence. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the centre.31. Attending to a husband and six children ____ m ost of her time.A) takes inB) takes overC) takes awayD) takes up32. Though she began herby singing in a local pop group, she is now a famous Hollywood moviestar.A) employmentB) careerC) occupationD) profession33. Miss. Morris is healthy and .She is in such a good figure that many girls envy her.A) slenderB) lightC) faintD) minor34. Although the pay is not good, people usually find social work ____ in other ways.A) payable B) gratefulC) respectful D) rewarding35. Under no ____ will I let my daughter marry such a person.A) circumstancesB) conditionsC) situationsD) environments36.Since the situation is changing, let 's take some _____ measures to deal with it.A) available B) considerableC) changeableD) flexible37. This popular sports car is now being __ a t the rate of a thousand a week.A)turned over B)turned out C)turned on D)turned down38. Unfortunately, the film has been _____ to light, and so the photograph can not bedeveloped.A) disclosed B) exposedC) reacted D) responded39. He always feels __ to others in appearance, but is virtually looked down upon byall others.A) superior B) superC) sufficient D) successful40. _______________________ Teaching in school can be separated from practiceA) in no way B) in the wayC) by the wayD) in a way41. What a storm! If only I ____ your advice to bring a raincoat with me.A) follow B) had followedC) would follow D) have followed42. _______________________ His account is correct, s ome details are omitted.A) exceptB) apart fromC) besidesD) except that43. ______ , a man who expresses himself effectively is sure to succeed more rapidlythan a man whose command of language is poor.A) Other things to be equalB) Were other things equalC) Other things being equalD) Other things are equal44. It ' s natural hthea_t _ rather upon his successes than upon his failure.A) dwellsB) should dwellC) dweltD) has dwelt45. The man denied ____ to spoil the performance.A) to have threatened to B) to threatenC) havi ng threate ned D) threate ning46. ___ incense is made in powder form or in sticks.A) It is usuallyB) UsuallyC) Usually it is D) Usually whe n47. What could he do __ what he had said?A) was to take backB) but to take backC) but take backD) was take back48.1 won der how many years ago _____ .A) did your father retireB) has your father retiredC) your father retiredD) your father has retired49. I don ' ____ going to the movieA) feel likeB) feel for C) feelD) feel out 50. The reside nts, ____ had bee n damaged by the flood, were give n help by the Red Cross.Paper Two Part IV . Cloze (5 points)Directions: The following paragraphs are taken from one of the texts you have learned. Read theparagraphs and fill in the blanks with EXACT words that appeared in your textbook.Write the an swer on the An swer Sheet.Commitment among parents is a key ingredient in the Hyde mixture. For the student to gain 丄 parents also must agree to accept and_2the school's philosophies and3. The parents agree in writing to meet4in one of 20 regional groups, go to a yearly three-dayregional _5, and spend at least three times a year in _6, discussion groups and sem inars at Bath. Pare nts of Mai ne stude nts have an atte ndance7 of 95% in the many sessions. Joe and Malcolm Gauld both say children tend to dotheir8when they see their parents making similar efforts. The biggest 9 for many parents, they say, is to 10their own weak nesses.Part V . WordBuilding (5 points)Directions: Complete each of the following sentences with the proper form of the word in brackets. Write the an swer on the An swer Sheet.1. (deliver) Due to excepti on ally bad weather, the ship arrived late and the ______ ofgoods was not on time.2. (be nefit) It is said that the most _____ forms of exercises en gage both body andmind.A) all their homesC) all of whose homesB) all whose homes D) all of their homes3. (exaggerate)He made an __ acco unt of his clashes with members of his family.4. (resist) The majority of the people at the meeti ng were ____ t o the proposal.5. (advise) It' _______ for people to have regular medical exam in ati on.6. (public) The school received considerable ___________ for it' work with troubledyoun gsters.7. (in flue nee) A teacher might be very__________ in the developme nt of a child 'pers on ality.8. (just) My father used to ________ his behavior by telli ng us what his fatherhad taught him to do whe n he was child.9. (imply) The ____________ in his article is that being a housewife is greatly in feriorto every other occupati on.10. ________________________ (convince) There is some evidenee that women are more intelligent than men.Part VI. Writing (15 poi nts)Directions: Write a composition based on the following instructions.Have you ever heard the saying All work and no play makes Jack a dull boy ” (只工作，不玩耍，聪明孩子也变傻).How do you interpret it and how are you going to act it out? Write a composition titled Let' Learn to Relax . You should write at least 120 words. 文中应包括以下要点：1. 我对这一谚语的理解。
新视野大学英语第三版读写教程第三册课后复习题与答案
1.Most cities in the country have introduced “Clean Air Zones” Whereby factories and households are only allowed to burn smokeless fuel.2.He knows that the pursuit of social status can consume Vast amounts of his time and effort.3.The doctors are at a loss because so far no medicine has been found to inhibit the spread of the disease.4.We see many special education directors trying to maintain …. their program。
5. People there are told it is their patriotic duty to support the national economy by buying their own products.6.Darwin's thinking both drew upon and transcended the conventional ideas of his time7. In spite of all your endeavor , there may be times when you encounter difficulties in the training process.8 My advice to Mr.Stewart is to think carefully before entering into a career in medicine,as this is a field which requires a lot of dedication and long working hours.9.Most Chinese parents would prefer to choose some professions that are stable and could bring Prestige and economic benefits.10 .It is legally possible for an elderly person to nominate someone to act for them, should they become incapable of looking after themselves.1.Thomas Edison is often cited as an example of a great inventor who would never yield to hardships in his quest for new inventions and deserve his resultant success.2.They're tolerant of unconventional attitudes toward marriage and the changing roles of the sexes.3.Most scientists in the world today firmly believe the effective means to stop global warming is to reduce emissions of air pollutants.4. Earthquakes have plagued our lives and resulted in great damage to the human beings for as long as people have inhabited the earth.5.Miss World organizers claim on their official website that contestants are judged on qualities other than just their physical appearance.6 Many of today's Chinese Americans are the descendants of early immigrant minersand railroad workers who came from southeast China.7.The Princess, was followed by five or six attendants when she got off the plane at the Pittsburgh International Airport.8.I don't think she'd get angry if you were a Little more respectful when you disagreed with her on matters of child rearing.9 The attendance has increased steadily over the last five years and the conference attractsmore and more international participants.10. Although she had sacrificed so much for her family, her husband accused her of being neglectful of her duty as a wife and mother.11.Fducated young people in China now are clever and resourceful full of plans, and able to cope with the world of high technology and constant change.12.In order to leave good impression on the interviewers, you should emphasize your good points without sounding boastful.1.When Francis got back after Easter, he was far behind his classmates and he was removed from the second into the third class at his own desire.2 The president acknowledged that he had somehow failed in his ability to communicate to the American people.3.Unfortunately ,as history has shown, some of the companies are guilty of misconduct in the pursuit of profit.4.The ship deviated from the agreed s ugar had…. ovetf4.000.5.Because the transcript is still under seal, the law preclude them from reading and .6. In carrying out the plan we are likely to come across difficulties but we are determined to triumph over them all.7.Without increasing investment in education, it will be increasingly difficult for low-income people to work their way into the middle class.8.All the passengers in the plane that crashed in the middle of the Andes Mountainsa week ago were write off as dead.1. Kids are more likely to intervene In a situation if they believe' their parents expect them to help.2.The first lesson learned as a newcomer for the company was never to underestimate the degree of difficulty I would face in career advancement.3.Just as I started to think that I was never going to get well, the illness began to recede.4.Whatever the decision is, I would like you to know that your department is my first choiceand I deem it a great honor if I could study in your department.5.During one particularly bleak moment in my career, a senior colleague of mine said to me, “If you follow your dreams, the money will come. Follow the money, and you'll lose your dreams."6.Unless we can find a way to appraise nature and then invest in protecting it, our basic life-support systems are going to collapse.7 .The blizzard (暴风雪) moved south, turning into an icy rain that paralyzed the airports for three days.8.In this introduction we have diagnosed some of the causes of the illness and, in the following chapters, we will draw attention to its various unpleasant symptoms.9. In those days, divorce under any circumstances was socially unacceptable and there was great dismay in the family who went through it.10.Every time she talked about being rejected in her hunt for a job, she seemed on the brink of tears, and I would quickly switch the conversation to another topic.1.She was bored and angry with Conway, because he thought he understood everything and he never listened to other people.2. He worked for a major oil corporation there called Pan-Global and felt he was privileged to be entrusted (委托负贵) by his employer.3. They wanted from us a(n) assurance that we would continue to provide the level of service that we had done in the past.4.Mrs.Brown's apparent dominance of her husband was really her attempt to make him within sight and pay attention to her.5.Red pens specifically have long been associated with error corrections because the color red is implicitly connected with failure and avoidance，the act of trying to get away.6.Apart from his native language English, the student of English Local History will need a faint acquaintance with three other languages.7.The reliance on government contracts may also have contributed directly to the decline in competitive potential of the country's economy.8.The declaration of an area as a national park does not guarantee long-term conservation, as significant forest clearance, logging, and hunting occur within park boundaries in Indonesia.9 He is easily distracted and bounces from one thought to another like one of his rubber balls,10.At the sight of him, all she felt was annoyance at having been deserted for three whole years.11.In those after-school schools, teachers deliver fast-paced instruction to prepare students for admittance to the right colleges.12. The ego ideal of young children is based on those closest to them ,usually the parents, and later on other educators who have some resemblance to their parents.1.When the bus pulled to a stop and I Got off, I was relieved because I had finished school and I had the weekend ahead of me to enjoy myself,2.When my car crashed into the big tree ,I could feel the blood draining from my face And I wondered whether I was about to black out3.All kinds of questions concerning the soaring housing price begin to pop up on cable television and the blogosphere(博客圈)，4.The soldiers' rapid march was stopped short by the general's command; they were uncertain whether to go back or forward.5.A car crashed into the side of a house after the driver lost control and Plow thougha hedge (树篱).6.Charles reappeared, after half an hour's absence, and threw himself into an armchair, where he lay back for some time with his eyes shut.7.You may be out of work but that is no reason to let yourself go by not washing. brushing your hair and wearing clean clothes.8. As her door began to open , she grabbed for the telephone, and then dropped the receiver as LuKe walked in.1. As a number of authors point out ,the urge to migrate is a(n) integral part of human nature.2.Children should be allowed to cherish those few years of innocence before they have to learn the ,truth about the real world.3.He has been a afflicted by a horrible disease, from which one of his best friends died two weeks ago.4.The results of the survey are noteworthy and useful despite being from a small sample.5.The director said that they needed a young actress who could portray someone who was both unbalanced and confident at the same time.6.Praise must be used wisely to compliment students who perform up to expectations and to encourage students to perform to maximum levels.7.In the domain of research, it is an accepted fact that scientific publications have to be written or translated into English to get published, acknowledged, and cited.8 He received a(n) anonymous call threatening to disclose details of his affair if he didn't pay the money.9 .The movie presents Lincoln as a strong-willed, conscientious man who led the US through a moral, constitutional and political crisis.10.It is understandable that the health and welfare of their family is a(n) perpetual concern for this young couple.1.I think it'll be interesting to see what she does to overcome those problems and to normalize the relations between the two countries.2.For each debate group ,two students select the affirmative position ,two select the negative ,and the fifth serves as moderator.3. If parents decide not to have their child immunized，they are responsible for Keeping their child as healthy as possible.4 .If the pound's value is high ,British investors will spend their money abroad because the pound will buy them more.5.With your help today ,we can begin to mobilize the resources necessary to communicate to all of them on a regular and ongoing basis.6 A(n) conqueror always thinks his own customs are best, and he imposes them on the conquered.7.Over the years I'd found that the best way to elevate my spirit was to get involved in physical training.8.She often publicizes her findings with the Help of journalists and policymakers who know she'sa good, reliable source.9.The investigator has carried out some research in the field before, so interpreting newly available material is not so difficult for him.10 In these companies, enlightened management has begun to treat workers as assets to be cultivated, rather than merely as costs to be minimized.11.When you teach our kids not to integrate, not to generalize not to see connections, you are destroying their capacity to think.12 Nazi dictator Adolf Hider's evil ambition brought the world closer to the brink of disaster than at any other time in the whole millennium( 千年).1.Clearly, most on the students there are full-time workers who would not otherwise have been able to embark on sustained further study.2 The court ruled that this man be deprived of his political rights for a further four years after he has served his 13-year sentence.3.Iwould love to have kids . I would Turn down an Oscar to see my boy at a baseball game or my girl at a song recital.4.Richard was finally released on February 4,one year and six weeks after he'd been taken captive5.She hoped Vincent would understand that her life had not been empty, because her love would live on6.All people, whether they be rich or poor, strong or weak ,privileged or deprived ,are interdependent ,and Share in the common task of seeking to achieve mankind's full potential.7. In September 1944 he was able to return to his academic duties, but soon after the war ended he was stricken by a serious illness and did relatively little research thereafter (从那以后).8.She retired from the company where she has lead by example and been a source of encouragement to others.1.AIthough secondary education is compulsory parents are not required to send their Children to state schools,2.The economic situation has been worsening, causing economists to contemplate whether the present policies are sustainable,3.He was found guilty and was imprisoned in the Tower of London, where he died very quickly, aged only 47.4.It is obvious that the future of the Internet is to globalize more and more areas of the world, and that e commerce and e-entertainment are going to go for more and more markets.5.However,your current losses should soon be offset by gains; the fund will producea positive return of 11.6 percent over a nine-month period.6.Because she was so tall and slim, all the clothes looked marvelous on her and the other girls would groan their envy.7. This can be a helpful approach in discussion- someone may regard you as stubborn since you never want to change your mind, whereas you see yourself as determined.8.At weekends ,the school park is almost empty except that a few cars cluster near the entrance.9.In the photographer's finest pictures there is also a degree of ambiguity, which allows them to be interpreted ina variety of ways.10.Tim stretched out a hand in apology for his thoughtless remarks and was consoled by a firm handshake from Mark.1.Despite the tougher trading conditions I am pleased to report that our companyhas yet again had a(n) profitable year.2. Practical measures recommended by the new report include improving energy efficiency, using more natural gas and renewable energy sources like wind and wave power.3 . I told him that I had authorized him to act for me while I was away from office.4 .The company may be reluctant to deviate too far from the basic terms of this agreement, but there are a number of things which are negotiable5.Close your eyes and try to visualize that object in your mind, seeing it in precisely the same detail as before.6.For students, there is a tendency to socialize in the evenings; therefore bedtimes and rising times are fairly late.7. It is not possible to determine from raw Data just how many accidents were directly attributable to excessive speed.8. It takes more than patience and strategies to civilize the boys into respectable gentlemen.9. If you would like to avail yourself of this invitation you may do so by giving your names to Mrs.Henry before December 16th.10. With the population of this fascinating and lovable panda close to extinction, any effort to stabilize the species must be worthwhile.11.They live in their own tribes and have their own ways of fighting, which make them easily distinguishable.12 He would never understand how she could memorize all those complex, impossibly long poems, yet forget the words of a simple song she must have heard a thousand times or more.1.Virginia was a perfectionist. She was just not prepared to Settle for anything that was second best.2.He could be quite casual in his attitude to his wife's anxiety, and more often than not failed to let her know when he would be back from a business trip.3.“You'll kill yourself with those things," Arty said in a tone In whichdisappointment was mingled with disgust.4. Thanks to modern transportation, agricultural products in these remote mountainous regions can also traded for other goods.5.As the market Was saturated with a wide variety of goods, the economy became more balanced and the competition forced the prices down.6.Going with the flow doesn't mean that we don't know where we're going; it means that We are open to multiple ways of getting there.7. The athlete had been endowed with long legs and a persistent temperament so he was very successful.8.The wrongly accused man asked for extra compensation to make up for the stress he had suffered during the case.1.The general considered all the information that had been gathered and gauged what possible moves the enemy might make before issuing his orders.2.The mew president said she would dedicate herself to protecting the rights of the old and the homeless, who are otherwise helpless and, vulnerable.3.Cell phone conversations, which are fairly Commonplace on commuter trains, can be annoying to fellow commuters.4. Ask your doctor whether a low-fat diet and a daily walk will Suffice to reduce your high blood pressure.5 .The revenue from tourism is the biggest single contribution to GDP in the Maldives; every year many tourists from all corners of the world spend their holidays there.6.Since the beginning of this century, China has built many modern conference centers with underground parking, air-conditioning and simultaneous translation systems.7 While advertising offers a stimulus (刺激) to buy, sales promotion offers a(n) incentive to buy, but consumers must have their own reason to buy.8.In general, smokers living in cities are slightly more prone to lung cancer than smokers who are living in the country.9.A large proportion of important innovations are brought about by people who step outside of conventional categories or traditional assumptions.10 .The habit of going to coffee houses was fostered by the city's relatively small size, safe streets, good public transportation, and moderate climate.1.The majority of people suffering from the extreme heat simply headed for home or else sought refreshment in the crowded bars and restaurants of the city center.2 .Virtually every shipment of food coming into the country must be documented so the government can track incidents of contamination (污染).3. Investigators work with local law enforcement agencies and the court system ofa country when it becomes necessary to punish those found guilty of stealing software.4 .Indeed, the logic of commercialism may lead enterprise to pursue activities which are, to a higher or lesser degree, at odds with other government objectives.5 .As cameras got lighter and the public began demanding more realism in the movies, Hollywood went to film on location (外景拍摄).6.Based on its recruitment planning strategy , the company should be able to offer 50 more job vacancies, rovided that conditions will e most favorable next year.7.Colleges and universities find themselves in a serious bind (困境): One is due to thedramatic increase in enrollments and the other to the limited resources.8 .This new leadership has abandoned all strategic talk of economic imperialism in favor of self-regulating market economics.9.Btterness, anger and resentment can, figuratively speaking, act as emotional cancer which may eat us up inside.10.Tertrent can be defined as violent or threatening behavior conducted by individuals or groups, who want to change the result of a political process or realize a certain purpose-often at the cost of other people.11.In an enlightened view a primary goal of education can be said to be a spiritual understanding and an emphasis on humanism rather than on materialism.1.The results of this experiment do not correlate with those of the studies That the team of scientists had conducted previously.2 It was a moment of overwhelming excitement when Steve was given the first prize;. .. .Tiffany couldn't refrain from hugging and kissing him.3.As we count away to tonight's presidential debate, it's time to go over the political agendas which the candidates are trying to promote.4.She spent the next 10 years taking in washing, slaving away to pay back the money they had borrowed from the bank.5 Indeed, it seems that the upward shift in the rate of economic growth in the mid-1990s coincided with a sudden, substantial, and rapid decline in the prices of computers.6.As Crawford Contended with heartbreak in his private life , his career soared to greater heights than he could have ever dreamed of.7.I am assuming that you have adequate health insurance, but someone should be designated successor to take over your financial and domestic affairs if you become unable to cope with them yourself.8 Formal consent for this new type of treatment was obtained from each patient and the study conformed to our institution's guidelines concerning medical ethics (伦理).. .. .. ..。
新视野第三版第三册期末测试词汇与语法题库Vocabulary and Structure
Unit 1 Part 15 Vocabulary and StructureDirections: For each of the following sentences there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the best one to complete each sentence.1. The company may be reluctant to ________ too far from the basic terms of this agreement, but there are a number of things that are negotiable.A. deviateB. disconnectC. detachD. distractCorrect answer: A2. As manager of our computer department, I ________ your employee, John Doe, for the prompt and polite service he provided to us last week.A. commentB. celebrateC. claimD. commendCorrect answer: D3. Let us be exact in what we say so as to ________ any possibility of misunderstanding.A. replyB. alleviateC. precludeD. proclaimCorrect answer: C4. She has remained loyal to him throughout his ________.A. shortcomingB. misfortuneC. circuitD. tragedyCorrect answer: B5. The company has been developing in a big way and is gaining ________ internationally.A. prestigeB. dedicationC. humanityD. persecutionCorrect answer: A6. The glamorous actress always went shopping with many ________ crowding round her.A. participantsB. managersC. statesmenD. attendantsCorrect answer: D7. When he is confronted with a ________, he usually makes an arbitrary decision by throwing a coin.A. paradoxB. prejudiceC. dilemmaD. conflictCorrect answer: C8. During the construction of high buildings, cranes (起重机) are used to ________ building materials to the upper floors.A. tossB. increaseC. hoistD. enhanceCorrect answer: C9. Students and teachers should have ________ attitudes toward each other.A. respectfulB. respectedC. respectiveD. respectableCorrect answer: A10. My usual feeling of respect, ________ with a little fear, had been replaced by the warmest concern.A. migratedB. matchedC. mingledD. meltedCorrect answer: C11. The purpose of many such small-scale adaptations is to ________ the enterprise forward.A. proposeB. doomC. tossD. propelCorrect answer: D12. The pill cannot cure a common cold, but it can ________ the symptoms (症状).A. aggravateB. alleviateC. medicateD. bypassCorrect answer: B13. I did not switch on the light in case it should ________ her.A. glareB. shineC. faintD. dazzleCorrect answer: D14. The crime was ________ by evidence of child abuse and the fact that the victim was very young.A. increasedB. strengthenedC. reinforcedD. aggravatedCorrect answer: D15. Good television programs should ________ to different types of interest and taste among the public.A. matchB. caterC. adoptD. clingCorrect answer: B16. Lawren was well off and able to ________ painting as his favorite pastime.A. submit toB. take intoC. participate inD. indulge inCorrect answer: D17. She ________ my suggestion that everyone should make a donation to the handicapped soldier.A. poured scorn onB. took pains withC. preclude vision fromD. cast light uponCorrect answer: A18. The top managers are full of ________ toward the sales volume of mobile phones next year.A. optimismB. endeavorC. attitudeD. deliberationCorrect answer: A19. If the ________ guest is unable to pay, then the receptionist may refuse to accommodate that person.A. prospectiveB. perspectiveC. permissiveD. prominentCorrect answer: A20. As a small boy, Thomas Edison was slow ________ learning to read and write.A. onB. withC. aboutD. inCorrect answer: D21. This ________ accident can serve as a reminder to our future generations.A. weakB. tragicC. patrioticD. suspiciousCorrect answer: B22. Fortunately, there is a more ________ attitude towards other religions in most parts of the world today.A. impatientB. tolerantC. crudeD. inevitableCorrect answer: B23. They got themselves in a mess by losing millions on loans to foreign countries and ________ borrowers at home.A. prospectiveB. consistentC. dubiousD. glamorousCorrect answer: C24. You must insist that students give a truthful answer ________ with the reality of their world.A. proficientB. insistentC. consistentD. sufficientCorrect answer: C25. His ________ to help the poor people earn him great prestige.A. dilemmasB. iconsC. endeavorsD. accommodationCorrect answer: C26. Due to the ________ domestic market, the business has to adjust its import and export policies.A. diligentB. tediousC. suspiciousD. slackCorrect answer: D27. He realized that it was difficult to ________ on this infertile land any longer.A. inhibitB. inhabitC. gatherD. retreatCorrect answer: B28. A national ________ is someone who, by the mere mention of his name, will remind people of his country.A. iconB. cowboyC. pedestrianD. senatorCorrect answer: A29. Members of society tend to cooperate ________ the goals they share.A. in reward ofB. in pursuit ofC. in view ofD. in light ofCorrect answer: B30. One expert in psychology believes that people like jobs mainly because they need other people — to chat with, to ________ with, and to build relationships with.A. hang upB. hang inC. hang outD. hang ontoCorrect answer: C31. There is a standard method ________ officers are selected for promotion.A. thatB. whereC. in thatD. wherebyCorrect answer: DUnit 2 Part 15 Vocabulary and StructureDirections: For each of the following sentences there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the best one to complete each sentence.1. I suggest we put the scheme into effect, for it is quite ________.A. vulnerableB. probableC. practicableD. sustainableCorrect answer: C2. That part of the city has long been ________ for its street violence.A. responsibleB. illegalC. historicalD. notoriousCorrect answer: D3. Under the guidance of their teacher, the pupils are building a model boat ________ by steam.A. hauledB. towedC. tossedD. propelledCorrect answer: D4. Rumors are everywhere, spreading fear, damaging reputations, and turning calm situations into ________ ones.A. vulnerableB. turbulentC. suspiciousD. tragicCorrect answer: B5. The police were alerted that the escaped criminal might be in the ________.A. vainB. proximityC. jailD. courtCorrect answer: B6. There is supposed to be a safety ________ which makes it impossible for trains to derail.A. mechanismB. machineC. mechanicsD. machineryCorrect answer: A7. Some researchers feel that certain people have nervous systems particularly ________ to hot, dry winds. They are what we call weather-sensitive people.A. subjectiveB. liableC. inferiorD. vulnerableCorrect answer: D8. In spite of the ________ economic forecasts, manufacturing output has risen slightly.A. bleakB. feebleC. obscureD. shadowyCorrect answer: A9. The winners of the football championship ran off the field carrying the silver cup ________.A. imperativelyB. tremendouslyC. turbulentlyD. triumphantlyCorrect answer: D10. Here he was stressing ________ his original principle that his unit should be used strategically.A. regrettablyB. forciblyC. graciouslyD. gravelyCorrect answer: B11. All the people in the stadium cheered up when they saw hundreds of colorful balloons ________ slowly into the sky.A. elevatingB. lingeringC. ascendingD. escalatingCorrect answer: C12. Professor Hawking is ________ as one of the world's greatest living physicists.A. clarifiedB. acknowledgedC. dignifiedD. illustratedCorrect answer: B13. Military orders are ________ and cannot be disobeyed.A. alternativeB. defectiveC. imperativeD. conservativeCorrect answer: C14. The ball ________ two or three times before rolling down the slope.A. bouncedB. hoppedC. swayedD. escortedCorrect answer: A15. ________that the demand for power continues to rise at the current rate, itwill not be long before traditional sources become inadequate.A. ConcerningB. AssumingC. RegardingD. predictingCorrect answer: B16. Inquiries ________ the condition of patients may be made personally or by telephone.A. givingB. regardingC. followingD. consideringCorrect answer: B17. You can't let your eyes ________ across the lines of a book and come up with an understanding of what you have read.A. runB. comeC. glideD. encounterCorrect answer: C18. The assumptions ________ this argument are strong, as was indeed recognized in Ricardo's discussion.A. appraisingB. proposingC. hoveringD. underlyingCorrect answer: D19. Please analyze it ________ the principles discussed.A. in the event ofB. in case ofC. in preparation forD. in the light ofCorrect answer: D20. ________ several hypotheses have been made for the changing of the climate in the area, no conclusive evidence supports any of them.A. AlthoughB. AsC. IfD. DespiteCorrect answer: A21. The author was ________ by the audience's lack of interest.A. dreadedB. encouragedC. dismayedD. impressedCorrect answer: C22. Proper lightening is necessary for good eyesight, ________ human night vision can be temporarily damaged by extreme flashes of light.A. whereasB. moreoverC. furthermoreD. somehowCorrect answer: A23. She felt ________, as if what he had done to her had somehow paralyzed not only her limbs but her senses too.A. gaspedB. stunnedC. strappedD. oustedCorrect answer: B24. The excuse was too ________ for the teacher to believe.A. subtleB. detailedC. feebleD. slenderCorrect answer: C25. Each member of the alliance agrees to take such action as it ________ necessary, including the use of armed force.A. suggestsB. deemsC. requiresD. appraiseCorrect answer: B26. I could see that my wife was ________ on having that fur coat, whether I approved of it or not.A. eagerB. dependentC. focusedD. intentCorrect answer: D27. Technological developments ________ new skills in many industries, leaving those workers with outdated skills out of work.A. intendB. necessitateC. requestD. deviateCorrect answer: BUnit 3 Part 15 Vocabulary and StructureDirections: For each of the following sentences there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the best one to complete each sentence.1. News media worked overtime to ________ the country as open and "ready" for all nuclear discussions.A. thrillB. transcendC. portrayD. spotCorrect answer: C2. We provided information to site administrators about typical functions of ________ library programs.A. samplingB. carefreeC. descriptiveD. exemplaryCorrect answer: D3. Gemini (双子座) is an airy, intellectual sign, and your ever-active mind tends to ________ from one thought to another with dizzying speed.A. dartB. damnC. dareD. dealCorrect answer: A4. A soft evening breeze brought a ________ smell from the company sink.A. formalB. funnyC. foulD. foolCorrect answer: C5. We just go on in our habitual ways until we are stopped short by one of the many illnesses that ________ our civilization today.A. occurB. effectC. afflictD. existCorrect answer: C6. At the time, I could not stand my________ schedule and I would always be envious of my friends who enjoyed the luxury of sleeping in.A. rigorousB. boredC. energeticD. powerfulCorrect answer: A7. Just thinking about all the ________ I received about my dramatic weight loss, and the proud way my husband looked when we went out in public, made me feel that what I had done was worthwhile.A. criticismsB. skepticismC. complimentsD. achievementsCorrect answer: C8. The situation could quickly develop into a ________ disaster if the world does not start paying attention to the plight of these people.A. anonymousB. humanitarianC. rigorousD. conspicuousCorrect answer: B9. Then you do believe in God, but you guess that I do not, and you fear that the admission of your true belief would ________ your chance of employment.A. jeopardizeB. contriveC. transformD. mountCorrect answer: A10. Mrs. Cummins, very ________ in her duties, watched the whole process with a sensitive eye.A. hopefulB. conscientiousC. modestD. fascinatingCorrect answer: B11. All I wanted was a ________ log cabin in Maine, somewhere deep in the woods, to enjoy the night under the stars.A. enormousB. stimulatingC. cozyD. overwhelmingCorrect answer: C12. Look, we're about to ________ the last and final stage of our academic careers together.A. live onB. believe inC. embark onD. save upCorrect answer: C13. The land is affected by a ________ and the cattle are dying fast for lack of drinking water.A. floodB. droughtC. premiereD. miseryCorrect answer: B14. So will I have to by replacement in order to make use of the software I have at the ________ moment?A. upgradeB. contriveC. divertD. renewCorrect answer: A15. Josh Smith says perhaps the most important thing they should learn is to ________ themselves.A. share inB. live throughC. relate toD. believe inCorrect answer: D16. To promote particular organizational values, and encourage high levels of informal communication, the managers can attempt to lead ________ example.A. withB. toC. forD. byCorrect answer: D17. One reason that I may be the last person in Manhattan without a cell phone is that I ________ the excitement of coming home and finding a call light flashing.A. thrillB. cherishC. abandonD. depriveCorrect answer: B18. When you get the right role, you want to stay focused; you want to ________ yourself as much as you can.A. exposeB. exploreC. immerseD. striveCorrect answer: C19. This allows the engineers to ________ every possible situation in order to test the system.A. simulateB. stimulateC. signifyD. smuggleCorrect answer: A20. I don't know if many people could pull that dress off, but she looked ________ in it.A. fragileB. terrificC. skepticalD. manifestCorrect answer: B21. Her ________ was rarely wrong where such things were concerned, but there was always the off chance.A. institutionB. tuitionC. instructionD. intuitionCorrect answer: D22. Rinny had ________ himself as a skilled craftsman at his father's gunmaking shop.A. contrivedB. establishedC. divertedD. cherishedCorrect answer: B23. ________ the pretext of showing Paul how to do it, Alan flew the kite himself.A. InB. OnC. WithD. UnderCorrect answer: D24. I went to a school where we had to speak French all the time, but outside school hours I ________ to English.A. revertedB. rectifiedC. removedD. reversedCorrect answer: A25. A woman teacher can know you from the inside; you cannot hide from her so easily, or ________ her attention.A. turnB. landC. divertD. shootCorrect answer: CUnit 4 Part 15 Vocabulary and StructureDirections: For each of the following sentences there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the best one to complete each sentence.1. Being a professional promoting company with global vision, our reliable and ________ promotion strategy and original client proof plan will ensure our cooperators and clients to success.A. renewableB. honorableC. credibleD. respectableCorrect answer: C2. The ________ point of view attempts to present ideas and facts that both supporters and opponents can agree.A. nuclearB. neutralC. mainD. centralCorrect answer: B3. The space shuttle Atlantis crew is scheduled to make their final landing around6 a.m. Thursday also marks the 42nd ________ of man's first step on the moon.A. ceremonyB. occasionC. occurrenceD. anniversaryCorrect answer: D4. Because of the efforts of people who care about the environment, some international laws have changed to protect ________ species and to preserve large areas of land.A. frustratedB. threatenedC. endangeredD. inspiredCorrect answer: C5. This page contains all the ________ planning documents that we use to direct our business.A. corporateB. affairC. exoticD. finiteCorrect answer: A6. If you joke on the local traditions or some respect of the local customs, you will surely ________ the people.A. teaseB. irritateC. protectD. attractCorrect answer: B7. It is a group in which the contributions of individuals are seen as ________.A. complexB. comprehensiveC. complementaryD. compensatingCorrect answer: C8. He was a good public speaker and organizer and ________ with extraordinary energy.A. bribedB. supportedC. awardedD. endowedCorrect answer: D9. What's the point? She thought, drinking the ________ tea that the nurse held out to her.A. tastedB. fragrantC. favorableD. smellyCorrect answer: B10. Payment of the community charge is ________, which is why it is more accurately characterized as a tax than a charge.A. optionalB. compulsoryC. satisfactoryD. illicitCorrect answer: B11. NBA officials thought it would put them in perfect shape to further ________ professional basketball.A. globalizeB. expandC. extendD. enlargeCorrect answer: A12. After a week or two of ________ refusal, Alfred Cook made his debut performance late on Sunday January 15th.A. sensationalB. sensitiveC. selfishD. stubbornCorrect answer: D13. It was all too easy, when one was young, to ________ the future in the excitement of the present.A. disregardB. neglectC. memorizeD. believeCorrect answer: A14. Rural land is cheap where there are negatives such as difficult climate, ruined ________ from activities like mining, environmental problems such as drought or pollution.A. statisticsB. aestheticsC. customsD. sportsCorrect answer: B15. We wished to pay for welfare in a way that was less ________ on the poor without being massively destructive to the higher income groups.A. tolerantB. troublesomeC. burdensomeD. oppressiveCorrect answer: C16. It will be noted that the improved visibility of this warning light does not completely ________ the increased tendency to make an error during the night.A. limitB. controlC. replaceD. offsetCorrect answer: D17. One aspect of the novel that may ________ the modern-day reader is that many of these mysteries remain unsolved.A. perplexB. disturbC. reverseD. prohibitCorrect answer: A18. It is difficult to ________ of such thinking taking place without the growth and development of intellectual ability.A. considerB. conceiveC. makeD. controlCorrect answer: B19. The trace that the rider will leave on the snow will be a ________ pattern.A. latitudeB. longitudeC. sharpD. zigzagCorrect answer: D20. I was shocked to find a front-page story that was more ________ in its nature than it was informative.A. sensationalB. sentimentalC. sensitiveD. sensibleCorrect answer: A21. Many patients whose lives have been ________ and threatened by heart failure will probably agree that the benefits are worth the risks.A. limitedB. abolishedC. constrainedD. expiredCorrect answer: C22. In an effort to eliminate ________ fog from airports, weathermen use giant fans, and chemicals dropped from planes or shot upwards from strange machines on the ground.A. denseB. compressedC. concentratedD. closedCorrect answer: A23. The world of the ________ is to do with success, status, respect, money, desires of all kinds, and fears, that lead to unhappiness.A. commonB. normalC. abnormalD. mundaneCorrect answer: D24. As the car disappeared from sight, he let out a ________ of frustration in agony.A. groanB. signalC. complaintD. warningCorrect answer: A25. Just as women now demand for themselves greater freedom to express different ________ of themselves, so too do some men, although not nearly so many of them.A. clustersB. facetsC. spheresD. anglesCorrect answer: B26. One of the features of auto-immune diseases is that they ________ within individuals and sometimes within an individual's family.A. packB. padC. clusterD. squeezeCorrect answer: C27. It was very quiet and the noises from the wood became ________, as if the wood itself had suddenly moved down nearer the track.A. susceptibleB. plausibleC. accessibleD. distinguishableCorrect answer: D28. Competition for limited resources is an inevitable feature of life so long as reproduction occurs in the context of ________ supplies.A. finiteB. essentialC. infiniteD. insularCorrect answer: A29. Only a few years ago, public opinion was ________ opposed.A. roughlyB. decidedlyC. appropriatelyD. properlyCorrect answer: B30. In studying children's pictures, a wide variety of ________, personal, and cultural factors needs to be taken into account.A. conspicuousB. exclusiveC. cognitiveD. rigorousCorrect answer: C31. News soon ________ that he had resigned in a small neighbourhood.A. got aroundB. got throughC. went aboutD. went outCorrect answer: A32. He was so dedicated to the job that one winter, rather than ________ with a cold, he kept on working.A. get time offB. take time inC. take time awayD. take time offCorrect answer: D33. They wanted to ________ the reservation (保留地), which meant a lot of driving.A. show outB. show upC. show me aroundD. show offCorrect answer: C34. I just stay away from them and I have to ________ because I'm afraid they're going to do something to me.A. watch me offB. watch my backC. look my backD. take me backCorrect answer: B35. You ________ and absorb information from many sources while still being faithful to nature.A. open your mindB. take your mindC. close your mindD. turn your mindCorrect answer: A36. The bread ________ is hard and green, though the same price as a week ago.A. in saleB. off saleC. upon saleD. on saleCorrect answer: D37. If the product does absorb moisture or ________ water, discard it.A. becomes full withB. becomes saturated withC. is saturated inD. is filled inCorrect answer: B38. There are some things which no one would wish to know for their own sake, somesubjects which have no possibility of ________ general significance.A. being endowed withB. endowing withC. being granted withD. granting withCorrect answer: A39. When we walked round my garden, she gave me a lot of good advice, evidently ________ the poverty of my crops.A. amused atB. curious ofC. amazed atD. admirable aboutCorrect answer: C40. Babies have very immature immune systems and rely upon breast milk to ________ this deficiency as it contains protective factors.A. make up toB. make up forC. make out forD. make forCorrect answer: BUnit 5 Part 15 Vocabulary and StructureDirections: For each of the following sentences there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the best one to complete each sentence.1. If a policy does not ________ with a society's values, the likelihood of success diminishes.A. combineB. cohereC. coincideD. confirmCorrect answer: C2. Even though you've treated us rudely, we'll play ________ with you, give youa chance to buy something you need.A. gameB. trueC. ballD. fairCorrect answer: D3. Now, please open your mouth and ________ the number with me from five.A. take downB. let downC. put downD. count downCorrect answer: D4. An economic recovery may be ________ hand, but it would be quite fragile at least in the coming months as there are many uncertainties lying ahead.A. offB. atC. beyondD. inCorrect answer: B5. We are sorry to inform you that the shipment is not ________ the standard stipulated (规定) in the contract.A. intoB. up toC. accordingD. instead ofCorrect answer: B6. She became the first woman to enter the school but withdrew after a few days ________ stress.A. because ofB. in spite ofC. instead ofD. in honor ofCorrect answer: A7. Having been born to privilege in old Hollywood, she was ________ a family tradition by acting.A. going onB. moving onC. putting onD. carrying onCorrect answer: D8. The poor girl couldn't ________ from her tears any more when her mother showed up.A. refrainB. withdrawC. holdD. withholdCorrect answer: A9. Once you get to know your mistakes, you should ________ them as soon as possible.A. refrainB. reclaimC. reckonD. rectifyCorrect answer: D10. The vast majority of people in any given culture will ________ to the established standards of that culture.A. confineB. conformC. confrontD. confirmCorrect answer: B11. It is fortunate for the old couple that their son's career goals and their wishes for him ________.A. complyB. conformC. coincideD. collaborateCorrect answer: C12. The elbows on your coat have worn thin, so I must ________ them.A. repairB. patchC. mendD. pitchCorrect answer: B13. The Brownings have not turned ________ yet and I doubt whether they will come.A. toB. outC. upD. inCorrect answer: C14. Recently my grandmother sadly ________, leaving me her whole collection of The Artist Magazine.A. passed awayB. stayed awayC. got awayD. came awayCorrect answer: A15. We want to ________ the law to protect children from punishment that is harsh and inappropriate in a decent society.A. repairB. amendC. renewD. handleCorrect answer: B16. Of course, most immigrants did not get rich overnight, but the ________ of them were eventually able to improve upon their former standard of living.A. maximumB. majorityC. optimumD. minorityCorrect answer: B17. Jack is so ________ to his appearance that he never has his clothes pressed.A. nervousB. adverseC. indifferentD. undutifulCorrect answer: C18. The company failed to ________ its reputation for its illegal business activity.A. keep up withB. close toC. catch up toD. live up toCorrect answer: D19. He was very much interested in the work of charities, and made a regular ________ to them.A. hospitalityB. dedicationC. fellowshipD. contributionCorrect answer: D20. Among young people, women seem to be more ________ to the illness than men.A. likelyB. possibleC. proneD. commonCorrect answer: C21. Team members now ________ their break times and are better able to manage the workload and the increasing challenges of the day.A. put forward toB. put up withC. look forward toD. look up atCorrect answer: C22. Because of privacy regulations, teachers can't ________ a child's phone number.A. give outB. leave outC. speak outD. put outCorrect answer: A23. Most mothers, if forced to leave home for a few days, would ________ their children to the pet dog for safekeeping rather than hand them to their lawful father.A. encourageB. entrust。
新视野大学英语三期末考试复习题
Part 1 Multiple Choice(每小题:1 分)Directions: Choose the best answer from the four choices marked A, B, C and D。
1.This young woman would have ________ curiosity becauseshe was well dressed and looked very attractive。
A. risenB。
stimulatedC。
causedD。
woken2. A recent ________ was that about 20 per cent of collegegraduates joined the army of the unemployed last year.A. estimateB. numberC。
figureD。
statistic3。
He said he was a policeman and therefore had the ________ to stop speeding drivers。
A。
controlB。
influenceC. authorityD。
priority4.On the coast the weather is ________ with day after day ofhot sun，in the mountains, however，the air cools quickly and until the end of June you can still find snow on themountain tops.A. funnyB。
interestingC。
romanticD. good5。
The door closed behind Tom as he scanned the handsomely furnished （装饰的) double room which ________ Albemarle Street.A. sawB。
新视野三级期末考试B卷及答案
新视野三级期末考试B卷及答案曲阜师范大学2005-2006学年第一学期大学英语三级(新视野)期末考试B 卷Paper OneI. Listening Comprehension (20%)Section ADirections :In this section, you will hear ten short conversations. At the end of each conversation, a question will be asked about what was said. Both theconversation and the question will be spoken only once. After each questionthere will be a pause. During the pause, you must read the four choicesmarked A, B, C andD, and then decide which is the best answer.1. A. Go to the beach with her friends.B. See Professor Jones after class.C. Postpone her meeting with Professor Jones.D. Give a speech in Professor Jones class.2. A. Some meat and fruit.B. Some fruit only.C. Nothing.D. Anything but some meat.3. A. The baker.B. The woman ' s motChe. rT. he man. D. The woman.4. A. By planeB. By bus C.By car D. By ship5. A. 69 B. 67 C. 59 D. 766. A. He smokes 10 cigarettes a day.B. He still smokes.C. He used to smoke 20 cigarettes a day.D. He stopped smoking.7. A. It was a disaster.B. It was better.C. It was not good enough.D. It was great.8. A. Sales clerk and customer.B. Waitress and customer.C. Doctor and patient.D. Teacher and student.9. A. The graduate students could understand the lecture.B. The undergraduate students could understand the lecture.C. Both the undergraduate students and graduate students could understand the lecture.D. Neither the undergraduates nor the graduate students could understand the lecture.10. A. It ' s not raining.B. It ' s drizzling.C. It ' s rainginvery hard.D. Her clothes are made of silk.Section BDirections :In this section, you will hear 3 short passages. At the end of each passage, you will hear some questions. Both the passages and the questions will be spokenonly once. After you hear one question, you must choose the best answer fromthe four choices marked A, B, C and D.11. A.The two levels of language usage.B. Purpose of language usage.C. The two differences between formal language and informal language.D. Several situations of language usage.12. A. When we write business letters.B. When we have a conversation with our parents' friend.C. When we talk with our colleagues.D. When we give class lectures.13. A. Other levels of language usage.B. Another difference between formal and informal language.C. The situations in which informal language is used.D. The identification of formal language and informal language.14. A. In 1927 inNew York.B. In 1927 inMassachusetts.C. In 1928 inNew York.D. In 1928 inMassachusetts.15. A. Tom Lehrer began to write songs.B. Tom Lehrer made his first record.C. Tom Lehrer wrote songs for a popular television show.D. Tom Lehrer recorded a third album.16. A. He was a professional singer.B. His songs were popular among the college students as well as the children.C. He stopped singing in 1977.D. His songs make fun of society and its concerns.17. A. It is a hand-held phone with antenna.B. It is a small phone without any wire.C. Using it often can definitely harm human tissue.D. It can release large amount of radiation while in use.18. A. Scientists claimed that cell phones are harmful topeople's health.B. A man took a legal action against the maker of a cell phone.C. Many charges were made in the media and court that cell phones may cause cancer.D. The cell phones industry invested a lot of money to find out whether cell phones aresafe.19. A. $ 2,700,000B. $ 3,700,000C. $ 27,000,000D. $ 37,000,00020. A. Some experts of the Wireless Research Group suggest that cell phones are notsafe.B. Cell phone radiation may cause genetic damage to human bodies.C. More and more people begin to limit use of cell phones because it is harmful to health.D. It's certain that too much use of cell phones may cause brain cancer. Part II. Reading Comprehension (30 points) Directions: There are 3 passages in this part. Each passage is followed by somequestions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices markedA) , B), C) and D). You should decide on the best choice and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the centre.Passage 1Just two months ago, Ana, a teenager, was preparing for an important exam. Winners would receive scholarships and be able to study in the United States. Ana knew her grades were excellent,but she realized that she must do well on the exams in order to qualify for the$3,000 stipend ( 津贴). Although Ana had worried about the interview portion of the exam, she came through with flying colors ( 轻松地). She spoke to the American interviewers about her family background and discussed her educational plans with them. Her hard work paid off, for she was one of twenty awarded a four-year scholarship earlierthis month.Now Ana cannot believe that she is sitting in a business management class at the University of California at Los Angeles. Although she has had seven years of English language classes, Ana is having difficulty with the text and lectures because there are so many new words and technical definitions to remember. Ana is finding it difficult to understand the professor. Now she must work twice as hard to maintain her high grades.21. Ana realizes that __ .A) her grades are poorB) she must do well on the examC) she is sitting in a business management classD) she must work twice as hard to get good grades22. Ana has been studying English for _____ .A) seven years B) two monthsC) all her life D) the last two years23. Ana experiences difficulty with ___ .A) texts B) technical definitionsC) the professor 's lectures D) all of the above24. San tells the interviewers about ___ .A) her flying colorsB) her familyC) her difficulty in understanding new wordsD) her worries about the interview25. The best main idea for the first paragraph is ___ .A) Ana has many experiences taking the interview examB) Ana prepares for the interview examC) Ana came through with flying colorsD) Ana takes examsPassage 2Having raised eight children of my own, I know the dilemma parents face. In a world increasingly hostile to children, we want to show we care by acting on our loving impulses, which usually means spending. But when our kids came home asking for the latest designer wear, my wife and I knew we had to say “no”more often than not. Of course, deciding to have no TV in the house was the first real breakthrough; I doubt we would have won this battle without freeing ourselves from its influence.As a child, I grew up in what I now see was poverty. For the first few years of my life, I ate only the smallest amount. Yet, I would find it hard to imagine a happier childhood. Why? Because my parents gave us children time and attention on a daily basis. For instance, nomater how busy they were, they tried to eat breakfast with us before we went off to school each morning.No child should have to live in poverty. But I firmly believe that the happiness of a child does not depend on his or her access to material wealth. After all, it is the love we give our children, and not the things, that will remain with them for life.Havingworked thirty years as a family counselor, I know that parents really to love their children, and want to do what is best for them. But what does it mean to give a child love? Next time you feel that your have failed your kids, and are tempted torelieve those feeling by bringing home gifts, remember that we can't buy our children 's affection. All they really want, and need, is time and attentiveness, a listening ear and an encouraging word. These are things every parent can provide.26. What the author most concerns about is ___ .A) how to make children pleasedB) how to give children the true loveC) how to educate his childrenD) how to meet the children 's needs27. According to the passage, which of the following is NOT true?A) The author lived in a poor family when he was very young.B) He never bought any gifts to his children.C) When he was a child, his parents cared him and other children much in their ownway.D) Every parent has the ability to provide love for his or her children.28. In Paragraph One, when the author says, "B t when our kids … we had to say no'more often than not”, he means _____ .A) he could not afford to muchB) in order not to spoil his children, he must refuse themC) though he loved his children, he didn 'talways satisfy their material needsD) he wanted to fight against his children29. The sentence “I would find it hard to imagine a happier childhood m”eans ______ .A) his childhood was much happier than he could imagineB) he did not have a happy childhood because of povertyC) it's hard to imagine whether he had had a happy childhoodD) none of the above30. What does the author think is the best for his children?A) GiftsB) A listening ear and an encouraging word.C) Time and attentiveness.D) Both B and C Passage 3As the plane took off from Gatwick, Mr. And Mrs. Malloy settled back with a sigh of relief. They had thought they 'd never be able to get away on this holiday, their first holiday alone, without the family, since their honeymoon. They had had to arrange for Mrs. Malloy 's mother to look after Freddie and George, their children, while a neighbor had kindly agreed to look after Annabelle their cat, for the two weeks of their of their holiday. Then there 'd been the problem of arranging both to take their annual leave from work at the same time, all the bother of getting passports (it was their first holiday abroad) and finally the last minute rush to pack, get the children off to their grandmother and make sure the neighbor had precise instructions as to what Annabelle liked to eat. Sometimes they 'd wondered whether it was all worth while. But there they were at last, on an aeroplane heading for the unknown pleasures of a holiday resort in Spain.Mrs. Malloy was still a bit worriedabout the thought of eating strange foreign food and had some real English tea and tins in her luggage, just in case. Mr. Malloy wondered whether the few Spanish phrases he 'd learned in six weeks of evening classes would be enough to talk to the natives, and anxiously thumbed his bilingual ( 双语的) phrase book.31. Mr. And Mrs. Malloy were eager to get away on their holiday because ______ .A) the plane 's departure was long delayed.B) they had waited for long time and got impatient.C) this was the first holiday by themselves.D) they were sure that the holiday would be enjoyable.32. Which of the following statements is true?A) Either Mr. Malloy or Mrs. Malloy had one leave every year.B) Both Mr. Malloy and Mrs. Malloy had one leave every year.C) Neither Mr. Malloy nor Mrs. Malloy had one leave every year.D) None of the above is right.33. Which of the following was not mentioned as one of the troubles in their preparation fortheir holiday?A)Arranging for their children to be looked after.B) Getting their passports.C) Packing their luggage.D) Asking their neighbor to look after their house.34. The holiday was described by the author as ______ .A)a pure blessingB) something unpleasingC) a mixed blessingD) something extremely happy35. The word “thumbed”in the last sentence means ____ .A)to look through quicklyB) to study systematicallyC) to take outD) to look upPart III Vocabulary and Structure (20points)Directions: There are 20 incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are fourchoices marked A), B), C) and D). Choose the ONE answer that best completes the sentence. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the centre.36. This popular sports car is now being _ at the rate of a thousand a week.A)turned over B)turned downC)turned on D)turned out37. Though she began herby singing in a local pop group, she is now a famous Hollywoodmovie star.A) employmentB) careerC) occupationD) profession38. Although the pay is not good, people usually find social work ___ in other ways.A) payable B) gratefulC) respectful D) rewarding39. Under no ____ will I let my daughter marry such a person.A)situationsB) conditionsC) circumstancesD) environments40. Attending to a husband and six children ___ most of her time.A) takes inB) takes overC) takes awayD) takes up41. Since the situation is changing, let 's take some ____ measures to deal with it.A) available B) considerableC) changeable D) flexible42. Miss. Morris is healthy and .She is in such a good figurethat many girls envy her.A) lightB) slenderC) faint D) minor43. Unfortunately, the film has been _____ to light, and so the photograph can not bedeveloped.A) disclosed B) exposedC) reacted D) responded。
新视野3期末英语翻译考试题及答案
英语备考Chapter1Sentence Structure1、Every substance in the world ,no matter how different it may seem form any other substance(不管看起来和其他物质多么不同)，is made partly of electrons.2、No matter what a woman tries to do to improve her situation（不管一个女人试图做什么来改变她的处境），there is some barrier to keep her down.3、No matter what excuse he gives（不管他给出什么借口），I will not forgive him for being so late for out appointment.4、No matter what anyone else may think，（无论别人可能怎么想），only he can know whether he made the right choice.5、We have always been an independent people,no matter how they rewrite history（无论怎样改写历史）。
Translatethe following sentences into English.1、无论你是多么富有经验的演说家，无论你做了多么充分的准备，你都很难在这样嘈杂的招待会上发表演讲。
（no matter how）2、No matter how experienced a speaker you are and how well you have prepared your speech youwill have difficulty making a speech at such a noisy reception.3、就像吉米妹妹的朋友都关心吉米一样，吉米也关心他们。
新视野大学英语3期末复习资料
新视野大学英语3期末复习资料1)Success is measured by growth，not academic achievement.students are required to takeresponsibility for each other .成功是以进步来衡量，而不是以学习成绩来衡量。
学生必须相互负责。
2)Children tend to do their utmost when they see their parents making similar efforts.当看到父母做出类似努力时，孩子往往会尽最大努力。
3)As in france,during the 1960s in united states there was a cultural revolution.和法国一样，美国20世纪60年代也发生过一场文化改革。
4)Once he made up his mind todo something,there was no stopping him.一旦他下定决心做某事，没有什么能够阻止他。
5)His mother could not approve of her son’s affection for a woman she had never met,but Bartholdiwent ahead and married his love in 1876.他妈妈不能接受她儿子对一个她从未见过的女人的感情，但Bartholdi继续和她在一起，并在1876年结婚6)The average American girl owns ten Barbie dolls,and two are sold somewhere in the world everysecond.平均每个美国女孩拥有十个芭比娃娃，全球每秒钟就有两个芭比娃娃售出。
7)American coins honor prominent figures of the US government—mostly famous former presidents.美国的硬币都用来纪念美国政府的杰出人物，其中大部分是著名的前总统。
最新新视野大学英语(第三版)读写教程第三册期末测试词汇与语法题库(附答案)
Unit 1 Part 15 Vocabulary and StructureDirections: For each of the following sentences there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the best one to complete each sentence.1. The company may be reluctant to ________ too far from the basic terms of this agreement,but there are a number of things that are negotiable.A. deviateB. disconnectC. detachD. distractCorrect answer: A2. As manager of our computer department, I ________ your employee, John Doe, for the prompt and polite service he provided to us last week.A. commentB. celebrateC. claimD. commendCorrect answer: D3. Let us be exact in what we say so as to ________ any possibility of misunderstanding.A. replyB. alleviateC. precludeD. proclaimCorrect answer: C4. She has remained loyal to him throughout his ________.A. shortcomingB. misfortuneC. circuitD. tragedyCorrect answer: B5. The company has been developing in a big way and is gaining ________ internationally.A. prestigeB. dedicationC. humanityD. persecutionCorrect answer: A6. The glamorous actress always went shopping with many ________ crowding round her.A. participantsB. managersC. statesmenD. attendantsCorrect answer: D7. When he is confronted with a ________, he usually makes an arbitrary decision by throwinga coin.A. paradoxC. dilemmaD. conflictCorrect answer: C8. During the construction of high buildings, cranes (起重机) are used to ________ building materials to the upper floors.A. tossB. increaseC. hoistD. enhanceCorrect answer: C9. Students and teachers should have ________ attitudes toward each other.A. respectfulB. respectedC. respectiveD. respectableCorrect answer: A10. My usual feeling of respect, ________ with a little fear, had been replaced by the warmest concern.A. migratedB. matchedC. mingledD. meltedCorrect answer: C11. The purpose of many such small-scale adaptations is to ________ the enterprise forward.A. proposeB. doomC. tossD. propelCorrect answer: D12. The pill cannot cure a common cold, but it can ________ the symptoms (症状).A. aggravateB. alleviateC. medicateD. bypassCorrect answer: B13. I did not switch on the light in case it should ________ her.A. glareB. shineC. faintD. dazzleCorrect answer: D14. The crime was ________ by evidence of child abuse and the fact that the victim was very young.B. strengthenedC. reinforcedD. aggravatedCorrect answer: D15. Good television programs should ________ to different types of interest and taste amongthe public.A. matchB. caterC. adoptD. clingCorrect answer: B16. Lawren was well off and able to ________ painting as his favorite pastime.A. submit toB. take intoC. participate inD. indulge inCorrect answer: D17. She ________ my suggestion that everyone should make a donation to the handicapped soldier.A. poured scorn onB. took pains withC. preclude vision fromD. cast light uponCorrect answer: A18. The top managers are full of ________ toward the sales volume of mobile phones next year.A. optimismB. endeavorC. attitudeD. deliberationCorrect answer: A19. If the ________ guest is unable to pay, then the receptionist may refuse to accommodate that person.A. prospectiveB. perspectiveC. permissiveD. prominentCorrect answer: A20. As a small boy, Thomas Edison was slow ________ learning to read and write.A. onB. withC. aboutD. inCorrect answer: D21. This ________ accident can serve as a reminder to our future generations.A. weakB. tragicC. patrioticD. suspiciousCorrect answer: B22. Fortunately, there is a more ________ attitude towards other religions in most parts of the world today.A. impatientB. tolerantC. crudeD. inevitableCorrect answer: B23. They got themselves in a mess by losing millions on loans to foreign countries and ________ borrowers at home.A. prospectiveB. consistentC. dubiousD. glamorousCorrect answer: C24. You must insist that students give a truthful answer ________ with the reality of their world.A. proficientB. insistentC. consistentD. sufficientCorrect answer: C25. His ________ to help the poor people earn him great prestige.A. dilemmasB. iconsC. endeavorsD. accommodationCorrect answer: C26. Due to the ________ domestic market, the business has to adjust its import and export policies.A. diligentB. tediousC. suspiciousD. slackCorrect answer: D27. He realized that it was difficult to ________ on this infertile land any longer.A. inhibitB. inhabitC. gatherD. retreatCorrect answer: B28. A national ________ is someone who, by the mere mention of his name, will remind people of his country.A. iconB. cowboyC. pedestrianD. senatorCorrect answer: A29. Members of society tend to cooperate ________ the goals they share.A. in reward ofB. in pursuit ofC. in view ofD. in light ofCorrect answer: B30. One expert in psychology believes that people like jobs mainly because they need other people — to chat with, to ________ with, and to build relationships with.A. hang upB. hang inC. hang outD. hang ontoCorrect answer: C31. There is a standard method ________ officers are selected for promotion.A. thatB. whereC. in thatD. wherebyCorrect answer: DUnit 2 Part 15 Vocabulary and StructureDirections: For each of the following sentences there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the best one to complete each sentence.1. I suggest we put the scheme into effect, for it is quite ________.A. vulnerableB. probableC. practicableD. sustainableCorrect answer: C2. That part of the city has long been ________ for its street violence.A. responsibleB. illegalC. historicalD. notoriousCorrect answer: D3. Under the guidance of their teacher, the pupils are building a model boat ________ by steam.A. hauledB. towedC. tossedD. propelledCorrect answer: D4. Rumors are everywhere, spreading fear, damaging reputations, and turning calm situations into ________ ones.A. vulnerableB. turbulentC. suspiciousD. tragicCorrect answer: B5. The police were alerted that the escaped criminal might be in the ________.A. vainB. proximityC. jailD. courtCorrect answer: B6. There is supposed to be a safety ________ which makes it impossible for trains to derail.A. mechanismB. machineC. mechanicsD. machineryCorrect answer: A7. Some researchers feel that certain people have nervous systems particularly ________ to hot, dry winds. They are what we call weather-sensitive people.A. subjectiveB. liableC. inferiorD. vulnerableCorrect answer: D8. In spite of the ________ economic forecasts, manufacturing output has risen slightly.A. bleakB. feebleC. obscureD. shadowyCorrect answer: A9. The winners of the football championship ran off the field carrying the silver cup ________.A. imperativelyB. tremendouslyC. turbulentlyD. triumphantlyCorrect answer: D10. Here he was stressing ________ his original principle that his unit should be used strategically.A. regrettablyB. forciblyC. graciouslyD. gravelyCorrect answer: B11. All the people in the stadium cheered up when they saw hundreds of colorful balloons ________ slowly into the sky.A. elevatingB. lingeringC. ascendingD. escalatingCorrect answer: C12. Professor Hawking is ________ as one of the world's greatest living physicists.A. clarifiedB. acknowledgedC. dignifiedD. illustratedCorrect answer: B13. Military orders are ________ and cannot be disobeyed.A. alternativeB. defectiveC. imperativeD. conservativeCorrect answer: C14. The ball ________ two or three times before rolling down the slope.A. bouncedB. hoppedC. swayedD. escortedCorrect answer: A15. ________that the demand for power continues to rise at the current rate, it will not belong before traditional sources become inadequate.A. ConcerningB. AssumingC. RegardingD. predictingCorrect answer: B16. Inquiries ________ the condition of patients may be made personally or by telephone.A. givingB. regardingC. followingD. consideringCorrect answer: B17. You can't let your eyes ________ across the lines of a book and come up with an understanding of what you have read.A. runB. comeC. glideD. encounterCorrect answer: C18. The assumptions ________ this argument are strong, as was indeed recognized in Ricardo's discussion.A. appraisingB. proposingC. hoveringD. underlyingCorrect answer: D19. Please analyze it ________ the principles discussed.A. in the event ofB. in case ofC. in preparation forD. in the light ofCorrect answer: D20. ________ several hypotheses have been made for the changing of the climate in the area,no conclusive evidence supports any of them.A. AlthoughB. AsC. IfD. DespiteCorrect answer: A21. The author was ________ by the audience's lack of interest.A. dreadedB. encouragedC. dismayedD. impressedCorrect answer: C22. Proper lightening is necessary for good eyesight, ________ human night vision can be temporarily damaged by extreme flashes of light.A. whereasB. moreoverC. furthermoreD. somehowCorrect answer: A23. She felt ________, as if what he had done to her had somehow paralyzed not only herlimbs but her senses too.A. gaspedB. stunnedC. strappedD. oustedCorrect answer: B24. The excuse was too ________ for the teacher to believe.A. subtleB. detailedC. feebleD. slenderCorrect answer: C25. Each member of the alliance agrees to take such action as it ________ necessary, including the use of armed force.A. suggestsB. deemsC. requiresD. appraiseCorrect answer: B26. I could see that my wife was ________ on having that fur coat, whether I approved of it or not.A. eagerB. dependentC. focusedD. intentCorrect answer: D27. Technological developments ________ new skills in many industries, leaving those workers with outdated skills out of work.A. intendB. necessitateC. requestD. deviateCorrect answer: BUnit 3 Part 15 Vocabulary and StructureDirections: For each of the following sentences there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the best one to complete each sentence.1. News media worked overtime to ________ the country as open and "ready" for all nuclear discussions.A. thrillB. transcendC. portrayD. spotCorrect answer: C2. We provided information to site administrators about typical functions of ________ library programs.A. samplingB. carefreeC. descriptiveD. exemplaryCorrect answer: D3. Gemini (双子座) is an airy, intellectual sign, and your ever-active mind tends to ________ from one thought to another with dizzying speed.A. dartB. damnC. dareD. dealCorrect answer: A4. A soft evening breeze brought a ________ smell from the company sink.A. formalB. funnyC. foulD. foolCorrect answer: C5. We just go on in our habitual ways until we are stopped short by one of the many illnesses that ________ our civilization today.A. occurB. effectC. afflictD. existCorrect answer: C6. At the time, I could not stand my________ schedule and I would always be envious of my friends who enjoyed the luxury of sleeping in.A. rigorousB. boredC. energeticD. powerfulCorrect answer: A7. Just thinking about all the ________ I received about my dramatic weight loss, and the proud way my husband looked when we went out in public, made me feel that what I had donewas worthwhile.A. criticismsB. skepticismC. complimentsD. achievementsCorrect answer: C8. The situation could quickly develop into a ________ disaster if the world does not startpaying attention to the plight of these people.A. anonymousB. humanitarianC. rigorousD. conspicuousCorrect answer: B9. Then you do believe in God, but you guess that I do not, and you fear that the admission of your true belief would ________ your chance of employment.A. jeopardizeB. contriveC. transformD. mountCorrect answer: A10. Mrs. Cummins, very ________ in her duties, watched the whole process with a sensitive eye.A. hopefulB. conscientiousC. modestD. fascinatingCorrect answer: B11. All I wanted was a ________ log cabin in Maine, somewhere deep in the woods, to enjoythe night under the stars.A. enormousB. stimulatingC. cozyD. overwhelmingCorrect answer: C12. Look, we're about to ________ the last and final stage of our academic careers together.A. live onB. believe inC. embark onD. save upCorrect answer: C13. The land is affected by a ________ and the cattle are dying fast for lack of drinking water.A. floodB. droughtC. premiereD. miseryCorrect answer: B14. So will I have to by replacement in order to make use of the software I have at the ________ moment?A. upgradeB. contriveC. divertCorrect answer: A15. Josh Smith says perhaps the most important thing they should learn is to ________ themselves.A. share inB. live throughC. relate toD. believe inCorrect answer: D16. To promote particular organizational values, and encourage high levels of informal communication, the managers can attempt to lead ________ example.A. withB. toC. forD. byCorrect answer: D17. One reason that I may be the last person in Manhattan without a cell phone is that I ________ the excitement of coming home and finding a call light flashing.A. thrillB. cherishC. abandonD. depriveCorrect answer: B18. When you get the right role, you want to stay focused; you want to ________ yourself as much as you can.A. exposeB. exploreC. immerseD. striveCorrect answer: C19. This allows the engineers to ________ every possible situation in order to test the system.A. simulateB. stimulateC. signifyD. smuggleCorrect answer: A20. I don't know if many people could pull that dress off, but she looked ________ in it.A. fragileB. terrificC. skepticalD. manifestCorrect answer: B21. Her ________ was rarely wrong where such things were concerned, but there was always the off chance.B. tuitionC. instructionD. intuitionCorrect answer: D22. Rinny had ________ himself as a skilled craftsman at his father's gunmaking shop.A. contrivedB. establishedC. divertedD. cherishedCorrect answer: B23. ________ the pretext of showing Paul how to do it, Alan flew the kite himself.A. InB. OnC. WithD. UnderCorrect answer: D24. I went to a school where we had to speak French all the time, but outside school hours I________ to English.A. revertedB. rectifiedC. removedD. reversedCorrect answer: A25. A woman teacher can know you from the inside; you cannot hide from her so easily, or________ her attention.A. turnB. landC. divertD. shootCorrect answer: CUnit 4 Part 15 Vocabulary and StructureDirections: For each of the following sentences there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the best one to complete each sentence.1. Being a professional promoting company with global vision, our reliable and ________ promotion strategy and original client proof plan will ensure our cooperators and clients to success.A. renewableB. honorableC. credibleD. respectableCorrect answer: C2. The ________ point of view attempts to present ideas and facts that both supporters and opponents can agree.A. nuclearB. neutralC. mainD. centralCorrect answer: B3. The space shuttle Atlantis crew is scheduled to make their final landing around 6 a.m. Thursday also marks the 42nd ________ of man's first step on the moon.A. ceremonyB. occasionC. occurrenceD. anniversaryCorrect answer: D4. Because of the efforts of people who care about the environment, some international laws have changed to protect ________ species and to preserve large areas of land.A. frustratedB. threatenedC. endangeredD. inspiredCorrect answer: C5. This page contains all the ________ planning documents that we use to direct our business.A. corporateB. affairC. exoticD. finiteCorrect answer: A6. If you joke on the local traditions or some respect of the local customs, you will surely ________ the people.A. teaseB. irritateC. protectD. attractCorrect answer: B7. It is a group in which the contributions of individuals are seen as ________.A. complexB. comprehensiveC. complementaryD. compensatingCorrect answer: C8. He was a good public speaker and organizer and ________ with extraordinary energy.A. bribedB. supportedC. awardedD. endowedCorrect answer: D9. What's the point? She thought, drinking the ________ tea that the nurse held out to her.A. tastedB. fragrantC. favorableD. smellyCorrect answer: B10. Payment of the community charge is ________, which is why it is more accurately characterized as a tax than a charge.A. optionalB. compulsoryC. satisfactoryD. illicitCorrect answer: B11. NBA officials thought it would put them in perfect shape to further ________ professional basketball.A. globalizeB. expandC. extendD. enlargeCorrect answer: A12. After a week or two of ________ refusal, Alfred Cook made his debut performance late on Sunday January 15th.A. sensationalB. sensitiveC. selfishD. stubbornCorrect answer: D13. It was all too easy, when one was young, to ________ the future in the excitement of the present.A. disregardB. neglectC. memorizeD. believeCorrect answer: A14. Rural land is cheap where there are negatives such as difficult climate, ruined ________ from activities like mining, environmental problems such as drought or pollution.A. statisticsB. aestheticsC. customsD. sportsCorrect answer: B15. We wished to pay for welfare in a way that was less ________ on the poor without beingmassively destructive to the higher income groups.A. tolerantB. troublesomeC. burdensomeD. oppressiveCorrect answer: C16. It will be noted that the improved visibility of this warning light does not completely ________ the increased tendency to make an error during the night.A. limitB. controlC. replaceD. offsetCorrect answer: D17. One aspect of the novel that may ________ the modern-day reader is that many of these mysteries remain unsolved.A. perplexB. disturbC. reverseD. prohibitCorrect answer: A18. It is difficult to ________ of such thinking taking place without the growth and development of intellectual ability.A. considerB. conceiveC. makeD. controlCorrect answer: B19. The trace that the rider will leave on the snow will be a ________ pattern.A. latitudeB. longitudeC. sharpD. zigzagCorrect answer: D20. I was shocked to find a front-page story that was more ________ in its nature than it was informative.A. sensationalB. sentimentalC. sensitiveD. sensibleCorrect answer: A21. Many patients whose lives have been ________ and threatened by heart failure will probably agree that the benefits are worth the risks.A. limitedB. abolishedC. constrainedD. expiredCorrect answer: C22. In an effort to eliminate ________ fog from airports, weathermen use giant fans, and chemicals dropped from planes or shot upwards from strange machines on the ground.A. denseB. compressedC. concentratedD. closedCorrect answer: A23. The world of the ________ is to do with success, status, respect, money, desires of all kinds, and fears, that lead to unhappiness.A. commonB. normalC. abnormalD. mundaneCorrect answer: D24. As the car disappeared from sight, he let out a ________ of frustration in agony.A. groanB. signalC. complaintD. warningCorrect answer: A25. Just as women now demand for themselves greater freedom to express different ________ of themselves, so too do some men, although not nearly so many of them.A. clustersB. facetsC. spheresD. anglesCorrect answer: B26. One of the features of auto-immune diseases is that they ________ within individuals and sometimes within an individual's family.A. packB. padC. clusterD. squeezeCorrect answer: C27. It was very quiet and the noises from the wood became ________, as if the wood itselfhad suddenly moved down nearer the track.A. susceptibleB. plausibleC. accessibleD. distinguishableCorrect answer: D28. Competition for limited resources is an inevitable feature of life so long as reproduction occurs in the context of ________ supplies.A. finiteB. essentialC. infiniteD. insularCorrect answer: A29. Only a few years ago, public opinion was ________ opposed.A. roughlyB. decidedlyC. appropriatelyD. properlyCorrect answer: B30. In studying children's pictures, a wide variety of ________, personal, and cultural factors needs to be taken into account.A. conspicuousB. exclusiveC. cognitiveD. rigorousCorrect answer: C31. News soon ________ that he had resigned in a small neighbourhood.A. got aroundB. got throughC. went aboutD. went outCorrect answer: A32. He was so dedicated to the job that one winter, rather than ________ with a cold, he kept on working.A. get time offB. take time inC. take time awayD. take time offCorrect answer: D33. They wanted to ________ the reservation (保留地), which meant a lot of driving.A. show outB. show upC. show me aroundD. show offCorrect answer: C34. I just stay away from them and I have to ________ because I'm afraid they're going to do something to me.A. watch me offB. watch my backC. look my backD. take me backCorrect answer: B35. You ________ and absorb information from many sources while still being faithful to nature.A. open your mindB. take your mindC. close your mindD. turn your mindCorrect answer: A36. The bread ________ is hard and green, though the same price as a week ago.A. in saleB. off saleC. upon saleD. on saleCorrect answer: D37. If the product does absorb moisture or ________ water, discard it.A. becomes full withB. becomes saturated withC. is saturated inD. is filled inCorrect answer: B38. There are some things which no one would wish to know for their own sake, some subjects which have no possibility of ________ general significance.A. being endowed withB. endowing withC. being granted withD. granting withCorrect answer: A39. When we walked round my garden, she gave me a lot of good advice, evidently ________ the poverty of my crops.A. amused atB. curious ofC. amazed atD. admirable aboutCorrect answer: C40. Babies have very immature immune systems and rely upon breast milk to ________ this deficiency as it contains protective factors.A. make up toB. make up forC. make out forD. make forCorrect answer: BUnit 5 Part 15 Vocabulary and StructureDirections: For each of the following sentences there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the best one to complete each sentence.1. If a policy does not ________ with a society's values, the likelihood of success diminishes.A. combineB. cohereC. coincideD. confirmCorrect answer: C2. Even though you've treated us rudely, we'll play ________ with you, give you a chance tobuy something you need.A. gameB. trueC. ballD. fairCorrect answer: D3. Now, please open your mouth and ________ the number with me from five.A. take downB. let downC. put downD. count downCorrect answer: D4. An economic recovery may be ________ hand, but it would be quite fragile at least in the coming months as there are many uncertainties lying ahead.A. offB. atC. beyondD. inCorrect answer: B5. We are sorry to inform you that the shipment is not ________ the standard stipulated (规定) in the contract.A. intoB. up toC. accordingD. instead ofCorrect answer: B6. She became the first woman to enter the school but withdrew after a few days ________ stress.A. because ofB. in spite ofC. instead ofD. in honor ofCorrect answer: A7. Having been born to privilege in old Hollywood, she was ________ a family tradition by acting.A. going onB. moving onC. putting onD. carrying onCorrect answer: D8. The poor girl couldn't ________ from her tears any more when her mother showed up.A. refrainB. withdrawC. holdD. withholdCorrect answer: A9. Once you get to know your mistakes, you should ________ them as soon as possible.A. refrainB. reclaimC. reckonD. rectifyCorrect answer: D10. The vast majority of people in any given culture will ________ to the established standardsof that culture.A. confineB. conformC. confrontD. confirmCorrect answer: B11. It is fortunate for the old couple that their son's career goals and their wishes for him ________.A. complyB. conformC. coincideD. collaborateCorrect answer: C12. The elbows on your coat have worn thin, so I must ________ them.A. repairB. patchC. mendD. pitchCorrect answer: B13. The Brownings have not turned ________ yet and I doubt whether they will come.A. toB. outC. upD. inCorrect answer: C14. Recently my grandmother sadly ________, leaving me her whole collection of The ArtistMagazine.A. passed awayB. stayed awayC. got awayD. came awayCorrect answer: A15. We want to ________ the law to protect children from punishment that is harsh and inappropriate in a decent society.A. repairB. amendC. renewD. handleCorrect answer: B16. Of course, most immigrants did not get rich overnight, but the ________ of them were eventually able to improve upon their former standard of living.A. maximumB. majorityC. optimumD. minorityCorrect answer: B17. Jack is so ________ to his appearance that he never has his clothes pressed.A. nervousB. adverseC. indifferentD. undutifulCorrect answer: C18. The company failed to ________ its reputation for its illegal business activity.A. keep up withB. close toC. catch up toD. live up toCorrect answer: D19. He was very much interested in the work of charities, and made a regular ________ to them.A. hospitalityB. dedicationC. fellowshipD. contributionCorrect answer: D20. Among young people, women seem to be more ________ to the illness than men.A. likelyB. possibleC. proneD. common。
新视野第三版第三册期末测试词汇与语法题库VocabularyandStructure
Unit 1 Part 15 Vocabulary and StructureDirections: For each of the following sentences there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the best one to complete each sentence.1.The company may be reluctant to ________ too far from the basic terms of this agreement, but there are a number of things that are negotiable.A.deviateB.disconnectC.detachD.distract2.As manager of our computer department, I ________ your employee, John Doe, for the prompt and polite service he provided to us last week.mentB.celebrateC.claimmend3.Let us be exact in what we say so as to ________ any possibility of misunderstanding.A.replyB.alleviateC.precludeD.proclaim4.She has remained loyal to him throughout his ________.A.shortcomingB.misfortuneC.circuitD.tragedy5.The company has been developing in a big way and is gaining ________ internationally.A.prestigeB.dedicationC.humanityD.persecution6.The glamorous actress always went shopping with many ________ crowding round her.A.participantsB.managersC.statesmenD.attendants7.When he is confronted with a ________, he usually makes an arbitrary decision by throwinga coin.A. paradoxB.prejudiceC.dilemmaD.conflictCorrect answer: C8. During the construction of high buildings, cranes (起重机) are used to ________ building materials to the upper floors.A.tossB.increaseC.hoistD.enhanceCorrect answer: C9.Students and teachers should have ________ attitudes toward each other.A.respectfulB.respectedC.respectiveD.respectable10.My usual feeling of respect, ________ with a little fear, had been replaced by the warmest concern.A.migratedB.matchedC.mingledD.melted11.The purpose of many such small-scale adaptations is to ________ the enterprise forward.A.proposeB.doomC.tossD.propelCorrect answer: D12. The pill cannot cure a common cold, but it can ________ the symptoms (症状).A.aggravateB.alleviateC.medicateD.bypassCorrect answer: B13.I did not switch on the light in case it should ________ her.A.glareB.shineC.faintD.dazzle14.The crime was ________ by evidence of child abuse and the fact that the victim was very young.A.increasedB.strengthenedC.reinforcedD.aggravatedCorrect answer: D15.Good television programs should ________ to different types of interest and taste among the public.A.matchB.caterC.adoptD.clingwren was well off and able to ________ painting as his favorite pastime.A.submit toB.take intoC.participate inD.indulge in17.She ________ my suggestion that everyone should make a donation to the handicapped soldier.A.poured scorn onB.took pains withC.preclude vision fromD.cast light upon18.The top managers are full of ________ toward the sales volume of mobile phones next year.A.optimismB.endeavorC.attitudeD.deliberation19.If the ________ guest is unable to pay, then the receptionist may refuse to accommodate that person.A.prospectiveB.perspectiveC.permissiveD.prominent20.As a small boy, Thomas Edison was slow ________ learning to read and write.A.onB.withC.aboutD.inCorrect answer: D21.This ________ accident can serve as a reminder to our future generations.A.weakB.tragicC.patrioticD.suspicious22.Fortunately, there is a more ________ attitude towards other religions in most parts of the world today.A.impatientB.tolerantC.crudeD.inevitable23.They got themselves in a mess by losing millions on loans to foreign countries and ________ borrowers at home.A.prospectiveB.consistentC.dubiousD.glamorous24.You must insist that students give a truthful answer ________ with the reality of their world.A.proficientB.insistentC.consistentD.sufficient25.His ________ to help the poor people earn him great prestige.A.dilemmasB.iconsC.endeavorsD.accommodation26.Due to the ________ domestic market, the business has to adjust its import and export policies.A.diligentB.tediousC.suspiciousD.slack27.He realized that it was difficult to ________ on this infertile land any longer.A.inhibitB.inhabitC.gatherD.retreatCorrect answer: B28. A national ________ is someone who, by the mere mention of his name, will remind people of his country.A.iconB.cowboyC.pedestrianD.senator29.Members of society tend to cooperate ________ the goals they share.A.in reward ofB.in pursuit ofC.in view ofD.in light of30.One expert in psychology believes that people like jobs mainly because they need other people — to chat with, to ________ with, and to build relationships with.31.There is a standard method ________ officers are selected for promotion.A.thatB.whereC.in thatD.wherebyCorrect answer: DUnit 2 Part 15 Vocabulary and StructureDirections: For each of the following sentences there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the best one to complete each sentence.1.I suggest we put the scheme into effect, for it is quite ________.A.vulnerableB.probableC.practicableD.sustainable2.That part of the city has long been ________ for its street violence.A.responsibleB.illegalC.historicalD.notoriousCorrect answer: D3.Under the guidance of their teacher, the pupils are building a model boat ________ by steam.A.hauledB.towedC.tossedD.propelled4.Rumors are everywhere, spreading fear, damaging reputations, and turning calm situations into ________ ones.A.vulnerableB.turbulentC.suspiciousD.tragic5.The police were alerted that the escaped criminal might be in the ________.A.vainB.proximityC.jailD.court6.There is supposed to be a safety ________ which makes it impossible for trains to derail.A.mechanismB.machineC.mechanicsD.machinery7.Some researchers feel that certain people have nervous systems particularly ________to hot, dry winds. They are what we call weather-sensitive people.A.subjectiveB.liableC.inferiorD.vulnerable8.In spite of the ________ economic forecasts, manufacturing output has risen slightly.A.bleakB.feebleC.obscureD.shadowy9.The winners of the football championship ran off the field carrying the silver cup ________.A.imperativelyB.tremendouslyC.turbulentlyD.triumphantlyCorrect answer: D10.Here he was stressing ________ his original principle that his unit should be used strategically.A.regrettablyB.forciblyC.graciouslyD.gravely11.All the people in the stadium cheered up when they saw hundreds of colorful balloons ________ slowly into the sky.A.elevatingB.lingeringC.ascendingD.escalating12.Professor Hawking is ________ as one of the world's greatest living physicists.A.clarifiedB.acknowledgedC.dignifiedD.illustrateditary orders are ________ and cannot be disobeyed.A.alternativeB.defectiveC.imperativeD.conservative14.The ball ________ two or three times before rolling down the slope.A.bouncedB.hoppedC.swayedD.escorted15.________that the demand for power continues to rise at the current rate, it will notbe long before traditional sources become inadequate.A.ConcerningB.AssumingC.RegardingD.predicting16.Inquiries ________ the condition of patients may be made personally or by telephone.A.givingB.regardingC.followingD.consideringCorrect answer: B17.You can't let your eyes ________ across the lines of a book and come up with an understanding of what you have read.A.runeC.glideD.encounter18.The assumptions ________ this argument are strong, as was indeed recognized in Ricardo's discussion.A.appraisingB.proposingC.hoveringD.underlying19.Please analyze it ________ the principles discussed.A.in the event ofB.in case ofC.in preparation forD.in the light of20.________ several hypotheses have been made for the changing of the climate in the area, no conclusive evidence supports any of them.A.AlthoughB.AsC.IfD.Despite21.The author was ________ by the audience's lack of interest.A.dreadedB.encouragedC.dismayedD.impressed22.Proper lightening is necessary for good eyesight, ________ human night vision can be temporarily damaged by extreme flashes of light.A.whereasB.moreoverC.furthermoreD.somehowCorrect answer: A23. She felt ________, as if what he had done to her had somehow paralyzed not only herlimbs but her senses too.A.gaspedB.stunnedC.strappedD.oustedCorrect answer: B24.The excuse was too ________ for the teacher to believe.A.subtleB.detailedC.feebleD.slender25.Each member of the alliance agrees to take such action as it ________ necessary, including the use of armed force.A.suggestsB.deemsC.requiresD.appraise26.I could see that my wife was ________ on having that fur coat, whether I approved of it or not.A.eagerB.dependentC.focusedD.intent27.Technological developments ________ new skills in many industries, leaving those workers with outdated skills out of work.A.intendB.necessitateC.requestD.deviateCorrect answer: BUnit 3 Part 15 Vocabulary and StructureDirections: For each of the following sentences there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the best one to complete each sentence.1.News media worked overtime to ________ the country as open and "ready" for all nuclear discussions.A.thrillB.transcendC.portrayD.spotCorrect answer: C2.We provided information to site administrators about typical functions of ________library programs.A.samplingB.carefreeC.descriptiveD.exemplary3.Gemini ( 双子座 ) is an airy, intellectual sign, and your ever-active mind tends to ________ from one thought to another with dizzying speed.A.dartB.damnC.dareD.deal4. A soft evening breeze brought a ________ smell from the company sink.A.formalB.funnyC.foulD.fool5.We just go on in our habitual ways until we are stopped short by one of the many illnesses that ________ our civilization today.A.occurB.effectC.afflictD.exist6.At the time, I could not stand my________ schedule and I would always be envious of my friends who enjoyed the luxury of sleeping in.A.rigorousB.boredC.energeticD.powerful7.Just thinking about all the ________ I received about my dramatic weight loss, and the proud way my husband looked when we went out in public, made me feel that what I had done was worthwhile.A.criticismsB.skepticismplimentsD.achievementsCorrect answer: C8. The situation could quickly develop into a ________ disaster if the world does not startpaying attention to the plight of these people.A.anonymousB.humanitarianC.rigorousD.conspicuousCorrect answer: B9.Then you do believe in God, but you guess that I do not, and you fear that the admission of your true belief would ________ your chance of employment.A.jeopardizeB.contriveC.transformD.mountCorrect answer: A10.Mrs. Cummins, very ________ in her duties, watched the whole process with a sensitive eye.A.hopefulB.conscientiousC.modestD.fascinating11.All I wanted was a ________ log cabin in Maine, somewhere deep in the woods, toenjoy the night under the stars.A.enormousB.stimulatingC.cozyD.overwhelming12.Look, we're about to ________ the last and final stage of our academic careers together.A.live onB.believe inC.embark onD.save up13.The land is affected by a ________ and the cattle are dying fast for lack of drinking water.A.floodB.droughtC.premiereD.misery14.So will I have to by replacement in order to make use of the software I have at the________ moment?A.upgradeB.contriveC.divertD.renew Correctanswer: A15.Josh Smith says perhaps the most important thing they should learn is to ________ themselves.A.share inB.live throughC.relate toD.believe in16.To promote particular organizational values, and encourage high levels of informal communication, the managers can attempt to lead ________ example.A.withB.toC.forD.by17.One reason that I may be the last person in Manhattan without a cell phone is that I________ the excitement of coming home and finding a call light flashing.A.thrillB.cherishC.abandonD.depriveCorrect answer: B18.When you get the right role, you want to stay focused; you want to ________ yourselfas much as you can.A.exposeB.exploreC.immerseD.strive19.This allows the engineers to ________ every possible situation in order to test the system.A.simulateB.stimulateC.signifyD.smuggle20.I don't know if many people could pull that dress off, but she looked ________ in it.A.fragileB.terrificC.skepticalD.manifest21.Her ________ was rarely wrong where such things were concerned, but there was always the off chance.A.institutionB.tuitionC.instructionD.intuitionCorrect answer: D22.Rinny had ________ himself as a skilled craftsman at his father's gunmaking shop.A.contrivedB.establishedC.divertedD.cherished23.________ the pretext of showing Paul how to do it, Alan flew the kite himself.A.InB.OnC.WithD.Under24.I went to a school where we had to speak French all the time, but outside school hours I________ to English.A.revertedB.rectifiedC.removedD.reversed25. A woman teacher can know you from the inside; you cannot hide from her so easily, or________ her attention.A.turnndC.divertD.shootCorrect answer: CUnit 4 Part 15 Vocabulary and StructureDirections: For each of the following sentences there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the best one to complete each sentence.1.Being a professional promoting company with global vision, our reliable and ________ promotion strategy and original client proof plan will ensure our cooperators and clients to success.A.renewableB.honorableC.credibleD.respectableCorrect answer: C2.The ________ point of view attempts to present ideas and facts that both supporters and opponents can agree.A.nuclearB.neutralC.mainD.central3.The space shuttle Atlantis crew is scheduled to make their final landing around 6 a.m.A.ceremonyB.occasionC.occurrenceD.anniversaryCorrect answer: D4.Because of the efforts of people who care about the environment, some internationallaws have changed to protect ________ species and to preserve large areas of land.A.frustratedB.threatenedC.endangeredD.inspired5.This page contains all the ________ planning documents that we use to direct our business.A.corporateB.affairC.exoticD.finite6.If you joke on the local traditions or some respect of the local customs, you will surely________ the people.A.teaseB.irritateC.protectD.attract7.It is a group in which the contributions of individuals are seen as ________.plexprehensiveplementarypensating8.He was a good public speaker and organizer and ________ with extraordinary energy.A.bribedB.supportedC.awardedD.endowedCorrect answer: D9.What's the point? She thought, drinking the ________ tea that the nurse held out to her.A.tastedB.fragrantC.favorableD.smelly10.Payment of the community charge is ________, which is why it is more accurately characterized as a tax than a charge.A.optionalpulsoryC.satisfactoryD.illicit11.NBA officials thought it would put them in perfect shape to further ________ professional basketball.A.globalizeB.expandC.extendD.enlarge12.After a week or two of ________ refusal, Alfred Cook made his debut performance late on Sunday January 15th.A.sensationalB.sensitiveC.selfishD.stubborn13.It was all too easy, when one was young, to ________ the future in the excitement of the present.A.disregardB.neglectC.memorizeD.believe14.Rural land is cheap where there are negatives such as difficult climate, ruined ________ from activities like mining, environmental problems such as drought or pollution.A.statisticsB.aestheticsC.customsD.sports15.We wished to pay for welfare in a way that was less ________ on the poor without beingmassively destructive to the higher income groups.A.tolerantB.troublesomeC.burdensomeD.oppressiveCorrect answer: C16.It will be noted that the improved visibility of this warning light does not completely________ the increased tendency to make an error during the night.A.limitB.controlC.replaceD.offset Correctanswer: D17.One aspect of the novel that may ________ the modern-day reader is that many ofthese mysteries remain unsolved.A.perplexB.disturbC.reverseD.prohibit18.It is difficult to ________ of such thinking taking place without the growth and development of intellectual ability.A.considerB.conceiveC.makeD.control19.The trace that the rider will leave on the snow will be a ________ pattern.titudeB.longitudeC.sharpD.zigzag20.I was shocked to find a front-page story that was more ________ in its nature than it was informative.A.sensationalB.sentimentalC.sensitiveD.sensibleCorrect answer: A21.Many patients whose lives have been ________ and threatened by heart failure will probably agree that the benefits are worth the risks.A.limitedB.abolishedC.constrainedD.expiredCorrect answer: C22.In an effort to eliminate ________ fog from airports, weathermen use giant fans, and chemicals dropped from planes or shot upwards from strange machines on the ground.A.densepressedC.concentratedD.closed23.The world of the ________ is to do with success, status, respect, money, desires of all kinds, and fears, that lead to unhappiness.monB.normalC.abnormalD.mundane24.As the car disappeared from sight, he let out a ________ of frustration in agony.A.groanB.signalplaintD.warning25.Just as women now demand for themselves greater freedom to express different________ of themselves, so too do some men, although not nearly so many of them.A.clustersB.facetsC.spheresD.angles26.One of the features of auto-immune diseases is that they ________ within individuals and sometimes within an individual's family.A.packB.padC.clusterD.squeeze27.It was very quiet and the noises from the wood became ________, as if the wood itselfhad suddenly moved down nearer the track.A.susceptibleB.plausibleC.accessibleD.distinguishableCorrect answer: Dpetition for limited resources is an inevitable feature of life so long as reproduction occurs in the context of ________ supplies.A.finiteB.essentialC.infiniteD.insular29.Only a few years ago, public opinion was ________ opposed.A.roughlyB.decidedlyC.appropriatelyD.properly30.In studying children's pictures, a wide variety of ________, personal, and cultural factors needs to be taken into account.A.conspicuousB.exclusiveC.cognitiveD.rigorous31.News soon ________ that he had resigned in a small neighbourhood.A.got aroundB.got throughC.went aboutD.went out32.He was so dedicated to the job that one winter, rather than ________ with a cold, he kept on working.33.They wanted to ________ the reservation ( 保留地 ), which meant a lot of driving.A.show outB.show upC.show me aroundD.show off34.I just stay away from them and I have to ________ because I'm afraid they're going to do something to me.A.watch me offB.watch my backC.look my backD. take me backCorrect answer: B35.You ________ and absorb information from many sources while still being faithful to nature.A.open your mindB.take your mindC.close your mindD.turn your mindCorrect answer: A36.The bread ________ is hard and green, though the same price as a week ago.A.in saleB.off saleC.upon saleD.on saleCorrect answer: D37.If the product does absorb moisture or ________ water, discard it.A.becomes full withB.becomes saturated withC.is saturated inD.is filled inCorrect answer: B38.There are some things which no one would wish to know for their own sake, some subjects which have no possibility of ________ general significance.A.being endowed withB.endowing withC.being granted withD.granting withCorrect answer: A39.When we walked round my garden, she gave me a lot of good advice, evidently ________ the poverty of my crops.A.amused atB.curious ofC.amazed atD.admirable aboutCorrect answer: C40.Babies have very immature immune systems and rely upon breast milk to ________this deficiency as it contains protective factors.A.make up toB.make up forC.make out forD.make forCorrect answer: BUnit 5 Part 15 Vocabulary and StructureDirections: For each of the following sentences there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the best one to complete each sentence.1.If a policy does not ________ with a society's values, the likelihood of success diminishes.bineB.cohereC.coincideD.confirm2.Even though you've treated us rudely, we'll play ________ with you, give you a chance tobuy something you need.A.gameB.trueC.ballD.fair3.Now, please open your mouth and ________ the number with me from five.A.take downB.let downC.put downD.count down4.An economic recovery may be ________ hand, but it would be quite fragile at least inthe coming months as there are many uncertainties lying ahead.A.offB.atC.beyondD.in5. We are sorry to inform you that the shipment is not ________ the standard stipulated (规定) in the contract.A.intoB.up toC.accordingD.instead of6.She became the first woman to enter the school but withdrew after a few days ________ stress.A.because ofB.in spite ofC.instead ofD.in honor of7.Having been born to privilege in old Hollywood, she was ________ a family tradition by acting.A. going onB. moving onC. putting onD. carrying onCorrect answer: D8.The poor girl couldn't ________ from her tears any more when her mother showed up.A.refrainB.withdrawC.holdD.withhold9.Once you get to know your mistakes, you should ________ them as soon as possible.A.refrainB.reclaimC.reckonD.rectify10.The vast majority of people in any given culture will ________ to the established standards of that culture.A.confineB.conformC.confrontD.confirm11.It is fortunate for the old couple that their son's career goals and their wishes for him ________.plyB.conformC.coincideD.collaborate12.The elbows on your coat have worn thin, so I must ________ them.A.repairB.patchC.mendD.pitch13.The Brownings have not turned ________ yet and I doubt whether they will come.A.toB.outC.upD.in14.Recently my grandmother sadly ________, leaving me her whole collection of The ArtistMagazine.A. passed awayB. stayed awayC. got awayD. came awayCorrect answer: A15.We want to ________ the law to protect children from punishment that is harsh and inappropriate in a decent society.A.repairB.amendC.renewD.handleCorrect answer: B16.Of course, most immigrants did not get rich overnight, but the ________ of them were eventually able to improve upon their former standard of living.A.maximumB.majorityC.optimumD.minority17.Jack is so ________ to his appearance that he never has his clothes pressed.A.nervousB.adverseC.indifferentD.undutiful18.The company failed to ________ its reputation for its illegal business activity.A.keep up withB.close toC.catch up toD.live up to19.He was very much interested in the work of charities, and made a regular ________ to them.A.hospitalityB.dedicationC.fellowshipD.contribution20.Among young people, women seem to be more ________ to the illness than men.A.likelyB.possibleC.pronemonCorrect answer: C21.Team members now ________ their break times and are better able to manage the workload and the increasing challenges of the day.A.put forward toB.put up withC.look forward toD.look up at22.Because of privacy regulations, teachers can't ________ a child's phone number.A.give outB.leave outC.speak outD.put out23.Most mothers, if forced to leave home for a few days, would ________ their children tothe pet dog for safekeeping rather than hand them to their lawful father.A.encourageB.entrustC.trustD.utilize24.The dealer is trying to give ________ free samples or give people a taste.A.inB.outC.upD.away25.Surgeons worry that during a delay, the cancer might begin to spread and thus waitingcan be hard ________ patients.A.inB.toC.uponD.on26.There is always a moment in time when we can make a decision whether or not to________ our anger.A.ventB.openC.relieveD.relax27.This chapter cannot claim to clear up the confusing ________ of approaches but it will offer some guidance.A. varietyB.arrayC.rayD.chain Correctanswer: B28.On the physical level, massage aids the elimination of ________ wastes (often the causeof muscle aches and pains) by stimulating blood circulation.A.excessiveB.poisonousC.toxicD.deadly29.Recently a number of voluntary initiatives have sought to ________ a sense ofbelonging to the community on the part of young people.A.makeB.formC.takeD.foster30.In the late afternoon, slow to go home, he ________ on an elderly doctor friend and playedtennis.A.dropped inB.moved awayC.dropped forD.moved forward31.Somehow she rose over her excitement, though, and concentrated all she could on the task________.A.off handB.with handC.at handD.before handCorrect answer: C专业资料学习资料教育培训考试建筑装潢资料。
新视野英语3复习题
Part I Reading Comprehension (40%)Directions: There are four reading passages in this part. Each passage is followed by five questions. For each question there are foursuggested answers marked a, b, c, and d. you should chooseONE best answer.Passage 1In the American colonies there was little money. England did not supply the colonies with coins and it did not allow the colonies to make their own coins, except for the Massachusetts Bay Colony, which received permission for a short period in 1652 to make several kinds of silver coins. England wanted to keep money out of America as a means of controlling trade: America was forced to trade only with England if it did not have the money to buy products from other countries. The result during this pre-revolutionary period was that the colonists used tobacco leaves in place of money: beaver pelts(海狸皮毛), Indian wampum (贝壳串珠), and tobacco leaves were all commonly used substitutes for money. The colonists also made use of any foreign coins they could obtain, Dutch, Spanish, French, and English coins were all in use in the American colonies.During the Revolutionary War, funds were needed to finance the war, so each of the individual states and the Continental Congress issued paper money. So much of this paper money was printed that by the end of thewar it was virtually worthless. As a result, trade in goods and the use of foreign coins still flourished during this period.By the time the Revolutionary War had been won by the American colonists, the monetary system was in a state of total disarray (混乱). To remedy this situation, the new Constitution of the United States, approved in 1789, allowed only Congress to issue money. The individual states could no longer have their own money supply. A few years later, the Coinage Act of 1792 made the dollar the official currency of the United States and put the country on a bimetallic (复本位制的) standard. In this bimetallic system, both gold and silver were legal money, and the rate of exchange of silver to gold was fixed by the government at sixteen to one.1.This passage mainly discusses ______________A.American money from past to presentB.The English monetary policies in colonial AmericaC.The effect of the Revolution on American moneyD.The American monetary system of the seventeenth and eighteenthcenturies2.The passage indicates that during the colonial period, money was___________A. supplied by EnglandB. coined freely by the colonistsC. scarceD. used extensively for trade3.The Massachusetts Bay Colony was allowed to make coins_________A.continuously from the inception (开始) of the colonyB.throughout the seventeenth centuryC.from 1652 until the Revolutionary WarD.for a short time during one year4.According to the passage, what happened to the American monetarysystem during the Revolutionary War?A.The Continental Congress issued gold and silver coinsB.Individual states were not allowed to issue moneyC.So much paper money was circulated that it lost its valueD.American money replaced trade in goods and foreign coins5.How was the monetary system arranged in the Constitution?A.Only the U.S. Congress could issue moneyB.The U.S. officially went on a bimetallic monetary systemC.Various state governments, including Massachusetts, could issuemoneyD.The dollar was made the official currency of the U.S.Passage 2If you are like most people, your intelligence varies from season to season. You are probably a lot sharper in the spring than you are at any other time of year. A noted scientist, Ellsworth Huntington (1876-1947), concluded from other men’s work and his own among peoples in different climates that climate and temperature have a definite effect on our mentalabilities.He found that cool weather is much more favorable for creative thinking than is summer heat. This does not mean that all people are less intelligent in summer than they are during the rest of the year. It does mean, however, that the mental abilities of large numbers of people tend to be lowest in summer.Spring appears to be the best period of the year for thinking. One reason may be that in the spring man’s mental abilities are affected by the same factors that bring about great changes in all nature.Fall is the next-best season, then winter. As for summer, it seems to bea good time to take a long vacation from thinking.6.According to the passage, man’s intelligence ___________A.stays the same throughout the year.B.varies from day to dayC.changes with the seasonsD.changes from year to year7.Ellsworth Huntington decided that climate and temperaturehave________A.a great effect on everyone’s intelligenceB.some effect on most people’s intelligenceC.some effect on a few people’s intelligenceD.no effect on most people’s intelligence8.Ellsworth Huntington’s conclusion was based on ______A.variations of his own mental abilities from season to seasonB.the results of research done by him and other scientists amongpeoples in different climatesC.detailed records of temperature changes in different placesD.detailed records of different ways of thinking among peoples indifferent climates9.Why does the author say summer is a good time to take a longvacation from thinking? __________A.Because a long vacation in summer helps to improve people’smental power.B.Because people tend to be less creative during summer.C.Because summer is a good time for outdoor activities.D.Because mental exertion in the summer heat taxes too much ofpeople’s energy.10.T he central idea of this passage is ____________A.man’s mental abilities change from season to seasonB.man’s intelligence varies from place to placeC.man should take a long vacation in summerD.if you want to do creative thinking, go to a cool placePassage 3When I was about six years old, my mother came home one day andfound that I had collected half a dozen babies of the neighbourhood—all of them too young to walk—and had them sitting before me on the floor while I was teaching them to wave their arms. Then she asked the explanation of this, I informed her that it was my school of dance. She was amused, and placing herself at the piano, she began to play for me. This school continued and became very popular. Later on, little girls of the neighbourhood came and their parents paid me a small sum to teach them. This was the beginning of what afterwards proved a very lucrative occupation.My mother took me to a famous ballet teacher, but his lessons did not please me. When the teacher told me to stand on my toes I asked him why, and when he replied “Because it is beautiful,” I said that it was ugly and against nature and after the third lesson I left his class, never to return. This stiff and commonplace gymnastics which he called dancing only disturbed my dream. I dreamed of a different dance. I did not know just what it would be, but I was feeling out towards an invisible world into which I guessed I might enter if I found the key.My art was already in me when I was a little girl, and it was owing to the heroic and adventurous spirit of my mother that it was not stifled. I believe that whatever the child is going to do in life should be begun when it is very young. I wonder how many parents realize that by the so-called education they are giving their children, they are only drivingthem into the commonplace, and depriving them of any chance of doing anything beautiful of original.11.W hen her mother came home one day, the author of the story ______.A.was teaching half a dozen babies to danceB.was teaching half a dozen babies to walkC.was collecting babies of the neighbourhoodD.was making babies of the neighbourhood sit before her on thefloor12.T he attitude of the author’s mother toward her school of dance wasone of __________.A. despiseB. contemptC. supportD. indifference13.T he author thought that ballet was __________.A.the most graceful danceB.stiff, ugly and unnaturalC.a dance that she had dreamed ofD.an invisible world into which she guessed she might enter14.A ccording to the author, she owed her success in art to _________.A.the good education her parents gave herB.the support of her understanding and adventurous motherC.the inborn talentD.her ballet teacher15.T he central idea of the passage is that___________.A.parents should try to discover the natural gift in their children andhelp to develop it while they are youngB.the so-called good education parents give their children onlydrives them into the commonplace and deprives them of any chance of doing anything originalC.mothers should be heroic and adventurousD.ballet is no good as a form of dancePassage 4On November 19, 1863, Abraham Lincoln went to Gettysburg in Pennsylvania to speak at the National Soldiers Cemetery. The Civil War was still going on. There was much criticism of President Lincoln at the time. He was not at all popular. He had been invited to speak at Gettysburg only out of courtesy. The principal speaker was to be Edward Everett, a famous statesman and speaker of the day. Everett was a handsome man and very popular everywhere.It is said that Lincoln prepared his speech on the train while going to Gettysburg. Late that night, alone in his hotel room and tired out, he again worked briefly on the speech. The next day Everett spoke first. He spoke for an hour and 57 minutes. His speech was perfect example of the rich oratory of the day. Then Lincoln rose. The crowd of 15,000 people at first paid little attention to him. He spoke for only nine minutes. At the end there was little applause. Lincoln turned to a friend and remarked, “I havefailed again.”On the train back to Washington he commented sadly, “That speech was a flat failure, and the people are disappointed.”Some newspapers at first criticized the speech. But little by little, as people read the speech, they began to understand better. They began to appreciate its simplicity and its deep meaning. It was a speech which only Abraham Lincoln could have made.Today, every American school child learns Lincoln’s Gettysburg Address by heart. Now everyone thinks of it as one of the greatest orations ever given in American history.16.In 1863, Abraham Lincoln was ________.A . very critical B. unpopularC. very popularD. very courteous17.L incoln was invited to speak at the National Soldiers Cemeterybecause he was_______.A.a famous oratorB.very handsomeC.President of the United States at the timeD.A popular statesman18.I t can be inferred from the text that _________.A.Lincoln prepared his speech very carefully before he went toGettysburgB.Lincoln was very busy at the time and didn’t have much time toprepare his speechC.Lincoln’s speech was full of rich oratoryD.Lincoln’s speech was very long19.L incoln’s speech was _________.A.an immediate successB.warmly applaudedC.a total failureD.not well-received at first20.W hich of the following statements in NOT true?A.Lincoln’s Gettysburg Address has deep meaning.B.Lincoln’s Gettysburg Address is simple in style.C.Lincoln’s Gettysburg Address is memorized by every Americanschool child.D.Lincoln’s Gettysburg Address is the greatest speech ever deliveredin the United States.Part II Vocabulary and Structure (20%)Directions: There are 20 incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are four choices marked A),B),C) and D).Choose the ONE answer that best completes the sentence.Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer sheet witha single line through the center.21.Economies, several courses of which I have taken thus far, _______ tobe difficult but useful for almost all students.A. prove b. has been proved C. proves D. are proved22.Racial discrimination inevitably _______ the resistance of the broad masses of the black people.A. call forB. call offC. call upD. call forth23. This tour of the generating station is very interesting which is the first opportunity I ________ of seeing how electricity is produced.A. am havingB. hadC. will haveD. have had24. Washington’s education was probably _____ to that obtained by other Virginia gentlemen of his age.A. equalB. sameC. similarD. alike25. I feel quite confident in ______ Mr. Jackson to you for the vacant post of research assistant.A. submittingB. recallingC. showingD. recommending26. Faced with large medical expenses and the loss of almost half the family’s income for the next year, Jose’s father wants him to drop _____ school and go to work full time to help the family.A. out ofB. inC. overD. on27. In an attempt to limit the lead in water fountains, officials recently suggested that fountains ________ to have too much lead be replaced.A. be ableB. haveC. usedD. found28. When the lady _______ being told to open her suitcase for inspection,the Customs official firmly but politely pointed out that she must do as she was asked.A. disagreed withB. complained aboutC. protested atD. quarreled with29.The representatives of the meeting were worried about George because no one was aware _______ he had gone.A. the placeB. of whereC. of the place whereD. of that30. Difficulty in sleeping is a common _______ problem which may be related to unfamiliar surrounding, excitement, depression, or a number of other causes.A. occasionalB. rareC. unusualD. scarce31. The good service at the hotel ______ the poor food to some extent.A. made up forB. made upC. made forD. made out32. The best restaurants in the United States ______ foreign food.A. attendB. serveC. helpD. care for33. I must admit _______ ashamed of my conduct.A. it to feelB. to feelingC. myself beingD. the fact I34. The finance minister has not been so ______ since he raised taxes to such a high level.A. famousB. popularC. well-knownD. favourable35. Though my aunt is generous and kind-hearted, she is extremely difficult_______.A. pleasingB. to be pleasedC. to pleaseD. to please her36. The setting was a minor league town where, _______ just like it, baseball is being rediscovered on a folk level and writers get to throw out the first ball.A. as many townsB. in as many as townsC. as in many a townD. as many as towns37. The majority of nurses are women, but in the higher ranks of themedical profession women are in a ______.A. rarityB. minorityC. scarcityD. minimum38. He has been given work as a window cleaner even though he has no _____ for heights.A. headB. skillC. abilityD. balance.39. As we seem ______ the train we may as well ________ back to the house.A. to miss…to goB. to have missed…have goneC. to have missed ….goD. having missed…go40. Why do you advise _______ slang, even if we learn it?A. us to use notB. us to not useC. not us to useD. us not to use Part III Cloze (10%)Directions: There are 20 blanks in the following passage. For each blank there are four choices marker A),B),C),and D) on the rightside of the paper. You should choose the ONE that best fitsinto the passage. Then mark the corresponding letter on theAnswer Sheet with a single line through the centre.At the University of Kansas art museum, investigators tested the effects of different colored walls __41__ two groups of visitors to an exhibit of paintings. For the first group the room __42__ white; for the second, dark brown. Movement of each group __43___ an electrical system under the carpet. The experiment revealed __44__ who entered the dark brown room walked __45__, covered more area, and ___46__ time in the room ___47__ the people in the white environment. Dark brown stimulated more activity, but the activity ended ___48__. Not only the choice of colors __49___ the general appearance of a room communicates and influences ___50__. Another experiment presented subjects __51__ photographs of faces that were to be rated __52__ energy and well-being. Three groups of subjects were used; __53___ was shown the same photos, but each group __54__ a different kind of room. One group was in an ugly room that resembled a messy storeroom. _ 55__ group was in an average room—a nice office. The third group was in a tastefully __56__ living room with carpets and drapes. Results __57__ that the subjects in the beautiful room _58__ higher ratings to the faces than did those in the ugly room. Other studies suggest that students do better on tests __59___ in comfortable, attractive rooms __60__ in ordinary-looking or ugly rooms.41.A.on B. between C. to D. through42. A. has been painted B. paints C. painted D. was painted43. A. followed B. had followed C. was followed by D. was following44. A. that B. that those C. those D. which45. A. more quickly B. much quickly C. more quick D. much quick46. A. spends less B. spend more C. spent less D. spent more47. A. for B. by C. since D. than48. A. early B. late C. sooner D. later49. A. but also B. at the same time C. as well as D. meanwhile50. A. inside these B. inside those C. these inside D. those inside51. A. within B. with C. about D. among52. A. with terms by B. in term of C. in terms of D. by terms with53. A. one B. it C. one of them D. each54. A. was B. was in C. were D were in55. A. The two B. Second C. Others D. Another56. A. decided B. designed C. delighted D. declined57. A. showed B. showed outC. proved to beD. turned out to be58. A. tended giving B. tended to giveC. gave tendingD. gave to tend59. A. going B. gone C. taking D. taken60. A. than B. then C. and D. beforePart IV Translation (15%)1.在我被怀疑考试作弊的那段时间，是玛丽支持我走出了尴尬境地。
新视野三级期末考试A卷及答案
新视野三级期末考试A卷及答案曲阜师范大学2005-2006学年第一学期大学英语三级（新视野）期末考试A卷Paper OnePart I Listening Comprehension (25%)Section ADirections: In this section, you'll hear ten short conversations. After each conversation, a question will be asked about what was said. The conversation andquestion will be read only once. Listen carefully and choose the best answerto each question.1.A. At the office. B. In the department store.C. In the restaurant.D. In the cafeteria.2.A. An accountant.B. A typist.C. A receptionist.D. A shop assistant.3.A. Marry will be late. B. Mary is not coming.C. Mary often forgets things.D. Mary always keeps her promise.4.A. He agrees with the woman.B. He disagrees with the woman.C. He doesn't care about their plan.D. He doesn't want to change their plan.5.A. Waitress.B. Cook.C. Salesgirl.D. Bank clerk.6.A. $150. B. $200.C. $175.D. $225.7.A. Because he wants to meet the woman's cousin.B. Because he doesn't know whereshe was during the holiday.C. Because the woman doesn't want him to join her.D. Because the woman goes to her cousin's place too often.8.A. The man wants to find a place to park his car.B. The man wants to park his car inthe National Park.C. The man doesn't know the way to downtown.D. The mandoesn't know how toget to the National Park.9.A. During dinner. B. Before dinner.C. After dinner.D. Not until tomorrow.10.A. The woman is worried about the man's work.B. The woman has been looking fora job.C. The woman can't help the man with his paper.D. The man is very busy writinghis paper.Section BDirections: In this section, you'll hear a short passage. The passage will be read onlyonce. At the end of the passage you'll hear five questions about what wassaid. Listen carefully and choose the best answer to each question.11.A. It was easy to handle.B. It was as big as a room.C. It can be made smaller than a book.D.It was simple in construction..12.A. The memory chip.B. The electric cell.C. The TV set.D. The silicon “chip”.13.A. It can store large amounts of information.B. It can operate very quickly.C. It can be built into other machines.D. All of the above.14.A. It can remember things.B. It is getting smaller and smaller all the time.C. It will not tire.D. It can be used at home as well as at office.15.A. Computers have changed a lot.B. Computers are changing our lives.C. Computers are small electric circuits.D. Computers will replace man someday.Section CDirections: In this section, you'll hear a passage three times. Listen carefully during thefirst reading. Then listen again. When the first part of the passage is beingread, you should fill in the missing words during the pause at each blank.After listening to the second part, you are required to write down the mainpoints according to what was said. Check your answers when the passage isread the third time.The (1) ________ method of learning a language almost (2) ________ impliesresidence in the country where the language is (3) ________. But residence (4)________ has also its own linguistic drawbacks. It (5) ________ well to talk of “pickingup a language”by ear in the country (6) ________, but most good (7)________ willmake known that they learn nearly everything from books, (8) ________ at thebeginning of their study.There are, indeed, many obstacles to learning from conversation. (9)________________________________________________________________ ___________________ ___________. Conversation is not really a means of learning new wordsand expressions, but one of practicing in hearing and reproducing what we have alreadylearned.(10)_____________________________________________________________ ________________________________________, for it is very difficult to overhear thenative speakers asking each other questions which will serve as patterns for our own. (11)________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________ ______.Part II. Reading Comprehension (30 points)Directions:There are 3 passages in this part. Each passage isfollowed bysomequestions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices markedA), B), C) and D). You should decide on the best choice and mark thecorrespondingletter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the centre. Passage 1Having raised eight children of my own, I know the dilemma parents face. In aworld increasingly hostile to children, we want to show we care by acting on our loving impulses, which usually means spending. But when our kids came home asking for the latest designer wear, my wife and I knew we had to say “no”more often than not. Of course, deciding tohave no TV in the house was the first real breakthrough; Idoubt wewould have won this battle without freeing ourselves from its influence.As a child, I grew up in what I now see was poverty. For the first few years of mylife, I ate only the smallest amount. Yet, I would find it hard to imagine a happierchildhood. Why? Because my parents gave us children time and attention on a dailybasis. For instance, no mater how busy they were, they tried to eat breakfast with usbefore we went off to school each morning.No child should have to live in poverty. ButI firmly believe that the happiness of achild does not depend on his or her access to material wealth.After all, it is the love wegive our children, and not the things, that will remain with them for life.Havingworked thirty years as a family counselor, I know that parents really to lovetheir children, and want to do what is best for them. But what does it mean to give achild love? Next time you feel that your have failed your kids, and are tempted to relievethose feeling by bringing home gifts, remember thatwe can't buy our children's affection.All they really want, and need, is time and attentiveness, a listening ear and anencouraging word. These are things every parent can provide.16. What the author most concerns about is _____.A) how to make children pleasedB) how to give children the true loveC) how to educate his childrens needs'D) how to meet the children17. According to the passage, which of the following is NOT true?A)The author lived in a poor family when he was very young.B) He never bought any gifts to his children.C) When he was a child, his parents cared him and other children much in their ownway.D) Every parent has the ability to provide love for his or her children.18. In Paragraph One, when the author says, “But when ourkids …we had to say ‘no' more often than not”, he means _____.A) he could not afford to muchB) in order not to spoil his children, he must refuse themC) though he loved his children, he didn't always satisfy their material needsD) he wanted to fight against his children19. The sentence “I would find it hard to imagine a happier childhood”means ______.A) his childhood was much happier than he could imagineB) he did not have a happy childhood because of povertyC) it's hard to imagine whether he had had a happy childhoodD) none of the above20. What does the author think is the best for his children?A) GiftsB) A listening ear and an encouraging word.C) Time and attentiveness.D) Both B and CPassage 2As the plane took off from Gatwick, Mr. And Mrs. Malloy settled back with a sighof relief. They had thought they'd never be able to get away on this holiday, their first holiday alone, without the family, since their honeymoon. They had had to arrange for Mrs. Malloy's mother to look after Freddie and George, their children, while a neighbor had kindly agreed to look after Annabelle their cat, for the two weeks of their of their holiday. Then there'd been the problem of arranging both to take their annual leave from work at the same time, all the bother of getting passports (it was their first holiday abroad) and finally the last minute rush to pack, getthe children off to their grandmother and make sure the neighbor had precise instructions as to what Annabelle liked to eat. Sometimes they'd wondered whether it was all worth while. But there they were at last, on an aeroplane heading for the unknown pleasures of a holiday resort in Spain.Mrs. Malloy was still a bit worriedabout the thought of eating strange foreign foodand had some real English tea and tins in her luggage, just in case. Mr. Malloy wondered d learned in six weeks of evening classes would be'whether the few Spanish phrases heenough to talk to the natives, and anxiously thumbed his bilingual (双语的) phrase book.21. Mr. And Mrs. Malloy were eager to get away on their holiday because ________.A)the plane's departure was long delayed.B)they had waited for long time and got impatient.C)this was the first holiday by themselves.D)they were sure that the holiday would be enjoyable.22. Which of the following statements is true?A)Either Mr. Malloy or Mrs. Malloy had one leave every year.B)Both Mr. Malloy and Mrs. Malloy had one leave every year.C)Neither Mr. Malloy nor Mrs. Malloy had one leave every year.D)None of the above is right.23. Which of the following was not mentioned as one of the troubles in their preparation for their holiday?A)Arranging for their children to be looked after.B)Getting their passports.C)Packing their luggage.D)Asking their neighbor to look after their house.24. The holiday was described by the author as ________.A)a pure blessingB)something unpleasingC)a mixed blessingD)something extremely happy25. The word “thumbed”in the last sentence means ________.A)to look through quicklyB) to study systematicallyC)to take outD)to look upPassage 3After-sales service and guarantee become an integral and essential part of a “goodbrand”on both local and regional levels, and the provision of such also produces solidground for customer loyalty.Customers today are a lot more demanding than before. Being able to findafter-sales service creates a feeling of convenience and a sense of responsibility from the manufacturer. This is very important to build customer loyalty and explains why more 24-hour hotline centers are available nowadays.Product guarantee is also one of the major factors when a potential customerdecides to make a purchase. Whether this be in the form of a written guarantee or aguarantee based on reputation, the importance to the consumer is self-evident. A brand'sresearch & development, an unavoidable investment, usually back up safety guaranteesfor marketers nowadays. Product testing and refinement are conducted for both new andexisting products. With the help of computerized machinery, quality control hasachieved the highest level than ever before to enable consistency in production. For theconsumer this means a quality of guarantee for that brand whether it be available athome or abroad.26. After-sales service and guarantee can provide the customers with ________.A. solidground for loyalty B. sense of responsibilityC. a feeling ofconvenience D. sense of satisfaction27. More 24-hour hotline centers appear because ________.A. more and more customersdemand after-sales servicesB. there are more and more complaints from customersC.more companies come to realize the importance of after-sales services.D. they havebecome a new type of investment28. Product guarantee ________.A. must in written formB. can be based on thecompany's reputationC. is not often provided by the companiesD. often fails to meet in reality29. Product testing and refinement are conducted for ________.A. new products only B. quality productsC. dangerous products D. bothnew and existing products30. Which is NOT mentioned concerning productguarantee?A. A brand's research & development. B. Product testing and refinement.C. Quality control.D. Product distribution.Part III Vocabulary and Structure(20points)Directions:There are 20 incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there arefourchoices marked A), B), C) and D). Choose the ONE answer that best completes thesentence. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single linethrough the centre.31. Attending to a husband and six children ______most of her time.A) takes inB) takes overC) takes awayD) takes up32. Though she began herby singing in a local pop group, she is now a famous Hollywood movie star.A) employmentB) careerC) occupationD) profession33. Miss. Morris is healthy and .She is in such a good figure that many girls envy her.A) slenderB) lightC) faintD) minor34. Although the pay is not good, people usually find social work _____ in other ways.A) payable B) gratefulC) respectful D) rewarding35. Under no ______ will I let my daughter marry such a person.A) circumstancesB) conditionsC) situationsD) environments36.Since the situation is changing, let's take some ______ measures to deal with it.A) available B) considerableC) changeableD) flexible37. This popular sports car is now being ____at the rate of a thousand a week.A)turned over B)turned outC)turned on D)turned down38. Unfortunately, the film has been ______ to light, and so the photograph can not be developed.A) disclosed B) exposedC) reacted D) responded39. He always feels ____ to others in appearance, but is virtually looked down upon by all others.A) superior B) superC) sufficient D) successful40.Teaching in school can ______ be separated from practiceA) in no way B) in the wayC) by the wayD) in a way41. What a storm! If only I ______ your advice to bring a raincoat with me.A) follow B) had followedC) would follow D) have followed42.His account is correct, ______some details are omitted.A) exceptB) apart fromC) besidesD) except that43. ________, a man who expresses himself effectively is sure to succeed more rapidly than a man whose command of language is poor.A) Other things to be equalB) Were other things equalC) Other things being equalD) Other things are equal44. It's natural that he _____rather upon his successes than upon his failure.A) dwellsB) should dwellC) dweltD) has dwelt45. The man denied _____ to spoil the performance.B) to threatenA) to have threatened toC) having threatened D) threatening46._____ incense is made in powder form or in sticks.A) It is usuallyB) UsuallyC) Usually it is D) Usually when47.What could he do _____what he had said?A) was to take backB) but to take backC) but take backD) was take back48.I wonder how many years ago_______.A) did your father retireB) has your father retiredC) your father retiredD) your father has retired49. I don't _____ going to the movieA) feel like B) feel forC) feel D) feel out50. The residents, ______ had been damaged by the flood, were given help by the RedCross.A) all their homes B) all whose homesC) all of whose homes D) all of their homesPaper TwoPart IV. Cloze (5 points)Directions:The following paragraphs are taken from one ofthe texts you have learned.Read the paragraphs and fill in the blanks with EXACT words that appeared in yourtextbook.Write the answer on the Answer Sheet.Commitment among parents is a key ingredient in the Hyde mixture. For thestudent to gain 1 , parents also must agree to accept and 2the school's philosophies and3. The parents agree in writing to meet4 in one of 20 regional groups, go to a yearlythree-day regional 5, and spend at least three times a year in 6, discussion groups andseminars at Bath. Parents of Maine students have an attendance7 of 95% in the manysessions. Joe and Malcolm Gauld both say children tend to dotheir8when they see theirparents making similar efforts. The biggest 9 for many parents, they say, is to10their own weaknesses.Part V. WordBuilding (5 points)Directions:Complete each of the following sentences with the proper form of the word inbrackets. Write the answer on the Answer Sheet.1. (deliver) Due to exceptionally bad weather, the ship arrived late and the _____ ofgoods was not on time.。
新视野三期末口语考试题目范围
1General Questions (1m)1. What is your major? Why do you choose this major?2. Can you say something about the city you are from?Topic Presentation (1m)Some companies attach more importance to hiring people with good social skills in addition to good qualifications. Do you agree or disagree?2General Questions (1m)1. What are the changes of your living city in the past ten years?2. How do you spend your weekends?Topic Presentation (1m)Some people think youngsters should follow the traditions while others think they should feel free to behave as they like. What’s your opinion?3General Questions (1m)1. What do people in your hometown usually do at weekends?2. Is it necessary to develop the public transportation? Why?Topic Presentation (1m)New media play a significant role in modern society. What positive or negative influences do they exert on society?4General Questions (1m)1. What is your favorite means of transportation? Why?2. What housework do you often do at home?Topic Presentation (1m)College students are supposed to concentrate on studies while it is essential to engage in other activities. Do you agree or disagree?5General Questions (1m)1. What is the weather like in your city?2. Can you describe your dorm to me? Which part of your dorm needs improvement?Topic Presentation (1m)As people’s life expectancy is getting longer, in future there will be a higher portion of old people in many countries. What are the advantages or disadvantages?6General Questions (1m)1. Is art im portant in people’s life? What is your favorite form of art? Why?2. What is the influence of music on people?Topic Presentation (1m)Some people think the government has spent too much money on space research since many problems remain unsolved on the earth. Do you agree or disagree?7General Questions (1m)1. What is your ideal job?2. What TV Programs do you like best?Topic Presentation (1m)Commercials are a dominant feature in TV industry. What positive or negative effects do they make on society?8General Questions (1m)1. What clothes do you like? Can we learn something from the clothes a person wears?2. Do you like reading books? What kind of books do you like to read?Topic Presentation (1m)Some people think the development of technologies make life complicated while others think it makes life simpler than before. What’s your opinion?9General Questions (1m)1. What are the important qualities for being a good teacher?2. What is the most important stage in people’s life?Topic Presentation (1m)Tourism is a profitable industry, which is the major income source in some countries. But some people think it damages the local environment and culture. What’s your opinion?10General Questions (1m)1. Which way of shopping do you like most, online or in the real shops?2. Which is your favorite newspaper in China?Topic Presentation (1m)With the development of technology, will paper books be replaced by electronic books? Explain why or why not.11General Questions (1m)1. Do you like sports? What sports do you like?2. What special meaning does your Chinese name have?Topic Presentation (1m)Some people think high-tech gadgets, such as smartphones, will affect the close relationship between family members or friends. Do you agree or disagree?12General Questions (1m)1. What are the changes of your living city in the past ten years?2. What different things do the young and the old do at weekends?Topic Presentation (1m)Some think as men and women have different qualities, some jobs are more suitable for men, others for women. Do you agree or disagree?13General Questions (1m)1. Is it necessary to develop the public transportation? Why?2. What form of art did you learn in your childhood?Topic Presentation (1m)Some think schools should concentrate on courses which will be of practical use to students in their future career, instead of courses, such as music, art and sports. Do you agree or disagree?14General Questions (1m)1. What housework don’t you like to do at home?2. Do you like formal clothes or informal clothes? What colors do you choose with clothes? Topic Presentation (1m)Air travel is widely used as it gets cheaper. But some think it will cause more pollution to the environment. Do you agree or disagree?15General Questions (1m)1.What is your favorite movie? How often do you go to movies?2.What is the unforgettable memory in your childhood?Topic Presentation (1m)With the development of the internet, online shopping is becoming increasingly popular. Please list its advantages and disadvantages.16General Questions (1m)1.Do you like singing? Who is your favorite singer?2.What would you do if your next door neighbor is noisy nearly all the time?Topic Presentation (1m)As the economy flourishes, the income gap between the rich and the poor is being widening. What negative effects will it possibly exert on today’s society?17General Questions (1m)1.When you come across problems, whom would you like to talk to first. Why?2. Do you think Chinese children nowadays like reading books? Why?Topic Presentation (1m)A considerable number of the college students have negative attitudes towards learning after graduation. What should the universities do to solve the problem?18General Questions (1m)1. Do you often send the email to your friends? Do you think email is useful? Why?2. Which do you prefer writing letters or making phone calls? Why?Topic Presentation (1m)It is rare for the old to use smartphones and the internet. In what way will it be useful to the old? What should be done to encourage them to use smartphones and the internet?19General Questions (1m)1. Where do you want to go for your holiday?2. What special service do you expect a five-star hotel provide?Topic Presentation (1m)Some think students who study in groups are more efficient than those who study alone. Do you agree or disagree?20General Questions (1m)1. Describe one of your best friends.2. What factors people often take into account when they give the name to the newborn baby? Topic Presentation (1m)Economic progress is one way to measure the success of the country. What other factors should be considered? Which one is more important than others?。
最新新视野第三册(U6Q6)题目及答案
最新新视野第三册（U6Q6）题目及答案Directions:Listen to the following recording,and then choose the correct answers to the questions you hear.You will hear the recording twice.After the first playing,there will be time for you to choose the correct e the second playing to check your answers.1.Recording1A.He is seeking help.B.He is offering advice.C.He is trying to look calm.D.He is having an interview.Correct answer:ATranscript:M:I've got an interview next week.Any advice?I always get really nervous.W:Just remember,they need you as much as you need them.Ask plenty of questions and maintain eye contact.You should appear calm even if you really feel nervous.Q:What is the man doing now?2.Recording2A.She is weak in doing projects.B.She is weak in studies.C.She tends to work whole-heartedly.D.She is not willing to start a project.Correct answer:CTranscript:M:What would you say is your main strong point?W:Once I start a project,I'm not willing to give it up.I believe a job isn't worth doing half-heartedly,so I tend to throw myself into it. Q:What does the woman mean?3.Recording3A.Send in her CV by e-mail.B.Send in her CV by mail.C.Call the company.D.Visit the company in person.Correct answer:DTranscript:W:I can't find any interesting job ads.It's all sales assistants and receptionists.I'd really like to work at a software company.M:Well,why not drop in with your CV?You never know,there might be something going.Dress smartly and you might even immediately get an interview.Q:What does the man advise the woman to do?4.Recording4A.She has accepted the offer.B.She has declined the offer.C.She is interested in becoming an accountant.D.She will leave the current job for more money.Correct answer:BTranscript:M:I would like to offer you a new position in the accounts office; there will be a small increase in salary.W:Thank you,but I would prefer to stay in my present job until something more rewarding comes along.Q:What can we learn about the woman from the dialog?5.Recording5A.She should keep the present job.B.She might as well find a new job.C.She might as well find an online job.D.She should perfect her present position.Correct answer:BTranscript:W:That's it.I've had enough!I'm so fed up with my stupid job!I need a new one.M:Why not look on the Internet tomorrow and see what's being offered?Maybe the perfect position is out there waiting for you. Q:What advice does the man give the woman?6.Recording6A.A teacher.B.A salesman.C.A project manager.D.An architect.Correct answer:CTranscript:W:Tell me something about yourself and your past experience. M:I have three years of experience working as a teacher and eight years working in the IT industry.For the past two years,I have been working as a project manager for a dotcom.I am also PMIcertified.I'm looking for a team environment where I can join the excitement of building a company.Q:What did the man do during the past two years?7.Recording7A.The company's business model and corporate philosophy.B.The products and services the company provides.C.The background the man has.D.The promising salary.Correct answer:DTranscript:W:What attracted you to this job?M:I've been searching for a while to find a company that had a business model and corporate philosophy like yours.I am interested in working for a company that provides productsand services to the education market.My background is in this field, and my strength is in building relationships and solving problems.I am excited and interested in this promising position.Q:Which of the following is NOT a reason for the man to choose the company?8.Recording8A.The man failed the interview.B.There's no position available in the company.C.The man may apply for sales manager.D.The man will have an interview next week.Correct answer:CTranscript:M:Good morning.I came in to answer your advertisement for a salesperson.W:I'm terribly sorry but we've already found the right person,but there's a vacancy for salesmanager.Would you like to have a try?Q:What do we learn from the dialog?Unit6Part4Short passages/dialogs and clozeDirections:Listen to the following recording,then fill in the blanks. You will hear the recording twice.After the first playing,there will be time to write the missing e the second playing to check your answers.Recording11.During the last war,it was(1)to find anyone to do work not related to the war.As a consequence,the headmaster of the(2) who was in great need of(3),was able to get only(4).The fellow worked incredibly(5),never stopping for even an instant. The headmaster became(6),fearing that the old man might(7)or die if he continued like that.So he suggested that the gardener should work(8)and take(9),but the old man continued to work as (10)as before.At last the headmaster asked the man's(11)to speak to her husband.But she said,"I don't think it will do(12).He has worked(13)all his life,never for(14),so he has never learnt to (15)."Correct answer:(1)difficult(2)local primary school(3)a gardener(4)a retired farmer(5)hard(6)worried(7)get ill(8)more slowly(9)more rest(10) energetically(11)wife(12)any good(13)for himself(14)anybody else(15)work slowlyTranscript:During the last war,most of the men were fighting or working long hours in factories building tanks and aircraft.It was difficult to find anyone to do other work.At that time,the headmaster of the local primary school was in great need of a gardener.The only person he was able to get was a retired farmer.The fellow was old and did not look particularly strong.But as it turned out,he worked incredibly hard,never stopping for even an instant.In fact,he worked so hard in the school garden that the headmaster became worried.He feared that the old man might get ill or even die if he continued like that.One day he suggested that the gardener should work more slowly and take more rest.The old man thanked him for his kind attention,but continued to work as energetically as before. At last the concerned headmaster went to the man's wife and asked her to talk to her husband."All right,"she answered,"but I don't think it will do any good.You see,he has worked for himself all his life,never for anybody else,so he has never learnt towork slowly."Unit6Part5Short passages and multiple choice questions Directions:Listen to the following recording,then choose the correct answers to the questions.You will hear the recording twice.After the first playing,there will be time for you to choose the correct e the second playing to check your answers.Recording11.Which of the following would be the best title for the passage?A.The significance of exact numbers in a résumé.B.The role of three techniques in an interview.C.How to write a résumé.D.The importance of a résumé.Correct answer:C2.Which of the following is better in a résumé,according to the speaker?A.Lots of teaching experience.B.7,300teaching hours.C.Teaching for many years.D.Thousands of teaching hours.Correct answer:B3.According to the speaker,which of the following does a holiday company NOT sell?A.Holidays.B.Adventure.C.Relaxation.D.Sand.Correct answer:A4.What is the third technique the speaker recommends?A.A neat résumé.B.A handwritten cover letter.C.Identifying an employer's needs.D.All of the above.Correct answer:C5.What skills are important in a résumé?A.The skills the applicant is especially good at.B.The skills the applicant has learned in his internship.C.Only the skills indicated in the job ad,to attract the employer's attention.D.Mainly the skills listed in the advertisement,but also other skills the employer needs.Correct answer:DTranscript:For students who want to know how to write a résumé,Professor Carson has suggested some techniques.First,whenever possible,use exact numbers.A number is worth 1,000words.People do react to numbers!Numbers are alive and powerful.They create vivid images in our minds.General statements are easy to ignore.Be specific and use numbers when describing your duties and achievements.Don't say "managing a major turnover".Say"managing a$27,000,000 turnover".Don't say"extensive teaching experience".Say"7,000teaching hours".Better still,say something like"7,300teaching hours"—the more precise a figure is,the more real it becomes.Second,youshould sell benefits,not skills.Holiday companies don't sell holidays.They sell relaxation,adventure,sun,sea and sand,which are the benefits of a holiday.You should not sell your skills since many other people have the same skills.You should sell the benefits of your skills.When you write down your skills and past duties,be careful to explain their benefits to theemployer.Third,you should try to meet your employer's needs.Employers want people who can solve problems,not create them!Yourrésuméand cover letter should show how you can solvethe employer's problems and meet their needs.And in addition to the skills or needs shown in a job advertisement,an employer may have other needs.You should identify these additional needs and show how you can satisfy them too.But concentrate first on the needs listed in the job advertisement.Your additional solutions should come later,after you already have the employer's attention. Recording21.Which of the following could be the best title for the passage?A.What to bring to the job interview.B.The importance of appearance.C.What to say at job interviews.D.How to prepare for job interviews.Correct answer:D2.Which of the following is NOT mentioned when you do your research on the company?A.Its finances.B.Its products.C.Its customers.D.Its objectives.Correct answer:A3.What kind of clothes does the speaker recommend?A.Flashy clothes.B.Fashionable clothes.C.Clean and neat clothes.D.Light-colored clothes.Correct answer:C4.Which of the following does the speaker NOT mention to take to the interview?A.Your CV.B.Reference books.C.Your qualifications papers.D.Samples of your work.Correct answer:B5.What advice does the speaker give you about your pile of paperwork at an interview?A.It should be as tall as possible.B.It should be enough for you to give a10-minute presentation.C.It should be well organized.D.It should include at least ten books.Correct answer:CTranscript:Good afternoon,everyone.The university's career office asked me to give a talk on the topic of how to prepare for job interviews.This is probably the most important aspect in securing a job.Here are some tips I believe to be useful.First,do some research on the company.Find out what products it makes,who its customers are,and what its objective is.Once you have this information,then make a list of what skills or knowledge you have that would be valuable to them.You cannot sell yourself to them if you don't know what it is you are selling.Next thing to prepare is your physical appearance.You have to dress right for job interviews,don't wear anything too flashy;neat and clean are more important than the latest fashion.The aim is to look professional without overdoing it.Also,it is important that you feel comfortable.If you are not comfortable with a tie,it might be best not to wear one,unless the job will require you to dress this way.The last thing you want is to be worried about your appearance during the interview.It will only make you nervous,and you will quickly lose confidence.Moreover,you have to work out what you need to take with you:A copy of your CV,originals and copies of your qualification papers, copies of references,samples of your work,if applicable,and anything else that they may want to see.Again,make sure everything is well organized and neatly presented.Don't take a pile of paperwork that you have to search for ten minutes tofind something;that will give them the impression that you are disorganized.If you get well prepared,you're likely to have good luck.Unit6Part6Short passages/dialogs and multiple-choice questions Directions:Listen to the following recording,then choose the correct answers to the questions.You will hear the recording twice.After the first playing,there will be time for you to choose the correct e the second playing to check your answers.Recording11.Which of the following does the woman NOT say in advising the man?A.Wear proper clothes.B.Put on a jacket and tie.b his hair.D.Have his resume at hand.Correct answer:C2.What does the woman mean by saying,"Just watch your tongue"?A.Hold your tongue.B.Avoid having a slip of the tongue.C.Keep quiet.D.Don't argue with others.Correct answer:D3.Why does the man think it is necessary to talk about himself?A.He wants to show that he is clever.B.He wants to show that he is knowledgeable.C.He wants to be friendly.D.He wants to appear energetic.Correct answer:A4.What has happened to the man in the past two years?A.He was fired twice for beating up his co-workers.B.He lost three jobs for quarrelling with his colleagues.C.He was promoted for his contributions.D.He was demoted for arguing with his boss.Correct answer:B5.Why does the man want to work at the gift shop?A.Because it is near his home.B.Because the shop assistants there are friendly.C.Because the business there is good.D.Because the business there is bad.Correct answer:DTranscript:W:So,you're going to have an interview at a gift shop?How did you find the job?M:On the Internet.Any advice?W:Have your resume handy,dress well and wear a jacket and tie.M:Why wear a tie?I'm not applying for a manager's position.Ties are uncomfortable.W:OK,wear whatever you like.Just watch your tongue.M:What do you mean?W:Speak politely.Be energetic and friendly.Most important,don't argue.The way you usually do.M:What do you mean?I never argue!That's not true!W:Maybe you should keep your mouth shut except to answer questions.M:I don't want to argue with you,but I'll tell them all about myself. You see,I'm smart.How could they know that if I don't tell them? W:I hope you're smart enough not to mention that in the past two years you've been fired three times for quarrelling with yourco-workers.M:It wasn't my fault.Those guys wouldn't listen to reason.W:What will you say if they ask why you want a job at that little gift shop—a big shot like you?M:I'll say I'm observant.I looked at the gifts and found that they were cheaply made.Then I looked at the prices and found that they were very high.Put those two facts together,and it's clear that the gift shop would never have many customers.No customers—that means an easy job for me.W:When you tell them that,they're sure to see what a smart fellow you are.Good luck.Unit6Part7Long dialogs and True/False questions Directions:Listen to the following recording,and then mark the statements T(true)or F(false).You will hear the recording twice.After the first playing,there will be time for you to write the correct e the second playing to check your answers.Recording11.The woman had work experience in a foreign trade company for three years.A.TrueB.FalseCorrect answer:B2.The woman learned skills in both sales and interpersonal communication.A.TrueB.FalseCorrect answer:A3.Her job responsibilities were restricted to finding new customers.A.TrueB.FalseCorrect answer:B4.Her office hours are9:00to5:30,Monday through Saturday.A.TrueB.FalseCorrect answer:B5.If employed,she is to have the base salary,paid holidays,a paid vacation,a retirement plan,and bonuses for good sales.A.TrueB.FalseCorrect answer:ATranscript:M:Since you're interested in this job we advertised on the Internet, I'd like to ask you if you've had any experience in this field.W:I interned in a foreign trade company for three months.M:What have you learned from the internship?W:Of course I've learned a great deal about sales skills.But interpersonal communication skills were the most important things I've learned.I have to get along well with people before I can sell them things.M:Good!We do think a student with an internship tends to have more strategies for dealing with real world problems.W:Can you tell me a bit about the job responsibilities?M:Of course.As a salesperson for our company,you would be required to find new customers and follow up on our existing customers.W:Oh,so I'd have the opportunity to generate my own sales leads? M:Certainly.You would locate prospective customers and set up meetings with them tointroduce our products.W:And what are the office hours?M:Our office hours are9:00to5:30,Monday through Friday.I bet you're curious about the salary for this position.W:All right,I admit I'm a little curious.M:Well,the salary depends on experience,of course,but the base salary for sales is twenty-four thousand a year.W:OK.And may I ask what benefits you offer?M:We have paid holidays,a one-week paid vacation every year,a retirement plan,and bonuses if you meet sales targets.Unit6Part8Vocabulary and StructureDirections:Choose the right answer.1.If you're not punctual,they'll suspect____________you'll be late for work in future.A.whichB.thatC.whetherD.ifCorrect answer:B2.During the interview,it is important to look confident without being too____________.A.pushB.pushingC.pushyD.pushedCorrect answer:C3.Many employers____________importance____________the education you've received.We need to highlight those courses especially valuable to the company.A.attach...toB.stick...toC.attack...withD.stick...withCorrect answer:A4.Character is considered an important factor in contemporary society,where teamwork is a____________.A.shouldB.necessaryC.needD.mustCorrect answer:D5.If everybody says,"I'm warm-hearted and cooperative,and have good team spirit,"the boss will soon get____________.A.bored withB.boringC.fed upD.feedingCorrect answer:C6.We do____________possible to ensure that people have realistic expectations of the job before they're made an offer.A.anyB.thatC.whichD.whateverCorrect answer:D7.The assessment____________a role-play and a competency interview.A.consists ofB.consists inC.is consisted ofD.is consisted inCorrect answer:A8.When you make people____________which is a not very nice part of the job,you have to be very compassionate.A.reducedB.reflectedC.redundantD.redoubledCorrect answer:C9.Did you pick up the paper for me today?I really want to check the job____________.A.emptinessB.emptiesC.vacantD.vacanciesCorrect answer:D10.You don't have enough experience or qualifications for this role. What makes you believe you could____________the position?A.handleB.handle withC.dealD.copeCorrect answer:A11.A good résuméshould list your experience in____________ chronological order.A.backB.reverseC.diverseD.overturnedCorrect answer:B12.I would feel proud to work for a company like this and to contribute____________its success.A.inB.atC.toD.forCorrect answer:C13.The young student can understand so much of the world.He seems very mature____________his age.A.inB.forC.withD.atCorrect answer:B14.The manager's answer took the Irishman____________.He simply couldn't believe it.A.in amazementB.by astonishingC.by surpriseD.in surpriseCorrect answer:C15.Put statements in your résumé____________importance and relevance to the job you want.A.in order ofB.in the order ofC.in order toD.in order withCorrect answer:A16.I believe I've____________many good qualities from my parents.They're role models.A.acquiredB.inquiredC.enquiredD.requiredCorrect answer:A17.I'm looking forward to____________more involved in dealing with customers directly and learning their needs.A.getB.doingC.beD.beingCorrect answer:D18.Your résuméis usually the first impression an employer has ____________you.A.onB.inC.ofD.atCorrect answer:C。
新视野大学英语(三)十五选十 期末复习练习版 (附答案)
新视野大学英语第三版读写教程3 十五选十Unit 1 P12determined to do something, however difficult it might be, you will 1) find a way to do it well. The 2) point is that you must have the will to achieve success.Ninety percent of the failures that occur are due to the fact that there is no strong will involved. Many people simply say that they want something, but they do not make any 3) to achieve it. So, instead of getting it, they use the poorest excuse to explain the situation away.On many occasions, people tend to 4) every minute obstacle, making the objective impossible to attain. In reality, if they have the will to succeed, they can get rid of the 5) and achieve their goals.Only those with a(n) 6) and focused will and spirit can fight their way to final victory. Many a famous man has the same experience. They have 7) their prestige because they have had the will to 8) apparently insuperable (无法克服的) obstacles. Many artists, statesmen, writers and inventors have managed to succeed because they possess a fierce will, which has helped them to accomplish major 9) .Therefore, we can see that the main thing which one needs is a strong will. Weak-willed people never climb to the top. They collapse at the 10) use of force against them. Strong-willed people, on the other hand will stand up against all odds and will make it a point to succeed.Unit 2 P42process that is 1) by profound psychological changes, especially in terms of how we relate to others. One of the most frustrating 2) of the adolescent years is the tendency for self-focus and a decrease in the 3) of focus we have for the feelings and needs of others.While these changes are fairly universal, those of us who were born with a shy temperament (性格) can carry the adolescent fears, which may never 4) , into adulthood. An anxious temperament causes our brains to react forcibly when 5) to the stress of sudden awareness of our peers and gradually we become more and more vulnerable. Our brains label the fear of exposure or embarrassment as highly dangerous. This may result in a(n) 6) circle for many years: excessive self-consciousness and inhibition when you feel you are being observed.To cope with the problem, I would like to 7) you to strive for increased focus on other people, in place of your 8) focus on yourself. Yes, I know, this is easier said than done. The fear may cause you to feel that you will lose control or make a fool of yourself when you are in the spotlight (聚光灯). But if you begin to build a new response, in 9) to your fears, you will gradually build up a stronger and more positive response. Remember, don't let self-consciousness 10) you! Be courageous!Audrey Hepburn was a beautiful actress and model, who became one of the most successful and well-known actresses in the film 1) .She was a fashion icon and role model for women all over the world, helping to 2) a particular type of fresh, vulnerable, elfin (小精灵似的) beauty. Today's 3) of the slim fashion model is due to Audrey Hepburn's influence. Although she appeared frail (脆弱的), she was 4) strong. At the end of her acting career when she entered a(n) 5) career as a Goodwill Ambassador for UNICEF, she was so solidly 6) to her cause that she was held in highest esteem (尊重) by even the most hardened politicians.Audrey originally started working for UNICEF in 1954, doing radio presentations. She always said it was happy to 7) her life to helping impoverished (穷困的) children after her own good fortune in 8) the hardship of the Nazi occupation of Holland. She began her permanent ambassadorship in 1988 and 9) on trips to many countries. She was always positive: "People in these places don't know Audrey Hepburn, but they recognize the name UNICEF. When they see UNICEF their faces light up, because they know that something is happening." In 1992, her 10) work with those in need was recognized when she was awarded the Jean Hersholt Humanitarian Award by the Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences for her contribution to humanity."Why would you leave behind your comfortable bed, your home, your family and friends? Why do you want to go alone?" When you are living out of a backpack for a period of time, you may often get questioned why. I seldom get time to sit down and 1) the reason I travel, but I believe that you only begin to truly live once you step outside of your 2) zone.My first overseas trip was at 14 years old, which 3) my curiosity for the world. Since finishing high school I have 4) through various countries and been amazed by all the 5) cultures scattered around the globe. My eyes are my greatest asset as they have 6) the most beautiful scenes that replay in my mind every day: 7) landscapes, friendly locals, breath-taking architecture, and food that makes your mouth water once your eyes catch a(n) 8) .Traveling teaches you to be independent in the most 9) way. I know how to depend on myself, go out and meet people, and not let anyone else's expectations 10) my life. Every day I see my dream and every day it's in a new place. I am 22 years young. I quite agree with Anthony Bourdain, "If you're 22, physically fit, hungry to learn and be better, I urge you to travel. Find out how other people live and eat and cook. Learn from them, wherever you go."In were happy at work. Surprisingly, contrary to popular 2) , friendly, supportive colleagues and a good manager, instead of the salary or the love for the work, have been found to be the 3) causes of happiness at work. So, how do you keep your spirits up and, at the same time, 4) a sense of joy on the job? Here is one of the tips to help you on your way to finding happiness and complete job satisfaction in the workplace.Start with a positive outlook. Happiness is a state of mind; it 5) an attitude, though not many people realize it. Staying happy at work is totally based on your 6) and on a positive outlook toward your job, not on 7) rewards or material gain. Dwelling on (老是想着) the good 8) of the work rather than rattling on and on (对...喋喋不休) about what makes you unhappy is the basic key to happiness. Negativity and 9) about bad things may be easy, but it is looking at the bright side that makes for the challenging part of a job. As Francesca Reigler puts it, "Happiness is an attitude. We either make ourselves 10) , or happy and strong. The amount of work is the same." Unit 6 P160It involved a vast majority of the world's nations—including all of the great powers—eventually forming two opposing military alliances: the Allies and the Axis. It was the most 1) and widespread war in human history, with (2) people serving in military units. In a state of "total war", the major participants placed their entire economic, industrial, and scientific capabilities at the service of the war effort, erasing the (3) between civilian and military resources. Estimates for the total number of (4) of the war vary, because many deaths went (5) . Most suggest that some 60 million people died in the war. Many civilians died because of disease, starvation, and (6) .The war ended with the total victory of the Allies over the Axis in 1945. World War II altered the political alignment (结盟) and social structure of the world. The United Nations was established to (7) international cooperation and prevent future conflicts. The Soviet Union and the United States emerged as rival superpowers, setting the (8) for the so-called Cold War, which lasted for the next 46 years. Meanwhile, the influence of the European great powers started to (9) , while the decolonization (非殖民地化) of Asia and Africa began. Most countries whose industries had been damaged moved toward economic recovery. Political integration, especially in Europe, emerged as an effort to (10) post-war relations.Unit 1 (P12) ：FGHJE ANIKM Unit 4 (P102) ：EMKIF ACHLNUnit 2 (P42) ：KDHJI OGANC Unit 5 (P132) ：OFLCK HINEMUnit 3 (P73) ：CIFLA HKNEB Unit 6 (P160) ：HNOFC KMBEJ。
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南外新视野第三册期末复习题I．Complete the sentences according to the first letters of the words given.1. She is so fond of animals that she has r five dogs at home.2. At weekends I usually sit on the b , enjoying the gentle sunshine and having a good view of faraway places.3. Peanuts are grown on large p .4. Cave people put animal fur on their bodies to p themselves from the cold.5. Tom is very interested in studying human races and their origins. He dreams of becoming ana in the future.6. There is a t on smoking in this office. No one can be allowed to smoke.7. Students are f to use their mobile phones at school.8. The e of volcano excited every tourist on spot. All of them took outcameras top the erupting volcano.9. The audience b into laughter when seeing the funny clown coming out.10. After the g carefully examined the rocks deep under the ground, heclaimed that this area was rich in oil reserve.11. Stop s your face! There will be bruises (伤痕).12. He was so sleepy that he d off when listening to the lecture.13. A colony (群) of b bees flew into the classroom and panicked (使…恐慌)thestudents.14. He fell so seriously ill that he had l in bed for three months.15. The park becomes very c on weekends because large numbers oftourists flock into it.16. This is such an exciting movie that it is w a second-time watching.17. A lot of rare wild animals are i this national park.18. The a claimed that the dinosaurs lived three million years ago afterthey examined the fossils of dinosaurs.19. He likes p so much that he takes his camera everywhere to shoot pictures.20. My friend Jack sent us a lot of s , for he just came back from avacation.21.India was one of the British c_____________ in Asia.22.The jewelry store r_____________ took place during the hours of darkness.23.The performance in Las Vegas is just m_____________. I can’t wait to see it again!24.The s___________ jet can fly at a speed of 1,500 miles an hour.puter and internet are definitely the w_____________ of modern science.26.How he escaped from the prison has always been a m____________.27.With the help of some r____________, he started a small business in Italy.28.This plane can carry over 100 passengers and c___________.29.Good morning, dear passengers. I’m your c____________ of this flight.30.I don’t have any water, but there are some j____________ peaches. Do you wantsome?31.The moon o____________ the earth every 29 days.32.I don’t want to watch horror movies. I’m f______________ of ghosts.33.So many people love and support him. It seems like he is a p___________ president.34.A great shot by Johnson gave the Lakers v____________ over the Celtics.35.To avoid accidents, you should travel at a m___________ speed.36.Death is the final d_______________ of life.37.After taking the a_________________’s advice, the farmers made a lot of money.38.It’s clear this book is written by a w oman a_____________.39.The space travelers made a successful l_______________ on the moon.40.T he train must stop if the s______________ is red.II．Fill in the blanks with the proper forms of the words.1.Lily got up late in the morning. She hurried to the bus stop. ________, a bus had just left the bus stop when she got there. (fortunate).2.The Maoris in New Zealand are brave ________. They like ________ a lot (fight).3. The old man knows a lot about how to grow beans. He may be an__________. (agronomy)4.The news that Mr. Carter will be in charge of our class makes all of us really __________. This can be one of the__________ pieces of news this month. (surprise)5.Have you noticed that some taxies in the streets of Nanjing using__________ gas instead of oil? It is not only environmentally friendly but also saves a lot of money. (nature)6.The __________ of universal gravitation (万有引力) made Newton world-famous at once. Do you know that Newton __________ the rule just because of a falling apple? (discover)7. --Why hasn’t Ms. Wang arrived yet?-- She is __________ stuck in a traffic jam. (probable)8.You must make your __________ (decide) at once.9.Yesterday, he came here as ________. He looked around and found nobody in the room. “That’s________. They ________ come here earlier than I do. ” He said to himself. (usual)10.-- As you are very interested in history, I guess you like histories best.-- I am afraid not. I prefer __________ (west).11. We enjoyed the _________ very much, especially we were ______ by DavidCopperfield’s magic tricks. David Copperfield is one of the most well-known ________ all over the world. (entertain)12.The _________ spent all his money _______ at the slot machines. (gamble)13. You have to keep absolute ________in the library, so please be ___________. (silence)14.We decided to advertise our new ________ in Shanghai. We will be the first ________ of this kind of new toy around the world. (produce)15.She won a gold medal for her fine _______ in the opera. She ________ as Cinderella with other _______ from Germany. (performance)16.The Americans spell some words _________ from the British. (different)17. High prices for ________ products encouraged _________. How happy the_________ are! (farm)18.Although my uncle is old, he looks _________ than he really is. (health)19.I have just moved into a new house and it’s still __________. There hasn’t been any furniture yet. I can’t bear the __________. I have decided to buy some right away. (empty)20.Napoleon, the __________ once __________ the west and the middle of Europe. But his __________ didn’t last long. He was exiled to Elba, a small island in Mediterranean Sea. (conquest)III．Fill in the blanks with prepositions and adverbs1.Nowadays it is easy and convenient to drive __________ __________________cities to enjoy the fresh air and the peaceful life in the countryside, since most families own cars.2.When I drove _______ Daqin oil field on my way to my destination, the tour guidemade such introduction, “Look, this is the famous Daqin oil field.You can see derricks __________it. The oil workers are ________ work now, they are getting oil ________ d eep ________the ground…”3.Be sure to have a drink while you go __________1912, which is well-known________its bars, snacks, cafes and all kinds ________ Chinese food restaurants.4.Sam and Ted bet $ 20 _______ a black horse which was at the racetrack thismorning. And then suddenly they quarreled _______ each other. They ended their argument ________a fight. Sam had a black eye because Ted hit him ______ the eye. Sam hit Ted _______the cheek and cut his cheek.5.The police were ________searching the whole hill ______ the lost child. They didn’tfind _______ where the girl was but they saw a piece of colorful hair ribbon tied ________ a small tree ________the trail, which was blowing ________ and __________.6.Our family plan to visit Mount Fuji _________ the Spring Festival because we allhave a few days ________.Mount Fuji is a dormant volcano which is made ________ powered ashes.7.When we went camping last summer, we were attacked _________a group of hungrymosquitoes on the hill. Though we flapped ______ them in the tents ________fans, we were _______ bitten by them. We scratched ourselves_______ the itching spots. What a terrible camping day!8.People like lying ________ the armchairs _______ the balconies or the lawns ingardens or parks to enjoy the sunshine __________ winter mornings.9.The old woman bought a golden lion ________ a nun in the street ________ her wayhome. She didn’t find the lion was made ________ clay until she checked it at the jewellery shop. The saleswoman told her it was fake one worth _______two yuan. 10.We call the boy Dave _______ short ______ force of habit, for we have known himfor ten years. But her mum said she would change his name _________George. IV．Choose the proper phrase from the given and complete the sentences with the right form of them.wonderful town.2.If you _______ me ________ the umbrella, I’ll _______ you ____________.3.Shaolinsi ______________________ Chinese Kungfu______________________________.4.Some students wants to _______________________ beautiful ones.1.He always __________________ driving a sports car on the high way___________________ 150 miles per hour.2.I ________ very _______________ by their excellent performances last night.3.We went to mountain climbing last weekend. First we met____________________________ of the mountain.ually farmers ___________ sheep on the ranch ________ their wool to sell formoney.5.It’s very dangerous here _________________________ the cliff on the seaside. V．Fill in the blanks with the right forms of the given verbs.1.My father ______ (tell) me the earth ________ (orbit) the sun when I was veryyoung.2.I ________ (not meet) Alan for ages. When I last _______ (see) him, he____________ (try) to find a job in London.3.Look! There is an ambulance over there. There ________ (be) an accident.4.He ________ (shoot) three times in the head by the tough criminal last night.5.When the girl’s parents got home, she ________(wake) up and ________ (cry)loudly.6.Someone must have taken my bag. I remember ________ (put) it by the window andnow it ________ (go).7.________ the air-conditioner off if you ________ (leave) the room.8.I don’t know the girl ________(catch) in that storm. But she makes me ________(think) of my old friend.9.What ________ (surprise) me most was that the leader of the country got________ (hurt).10.The TV is always on even if nobody ________(watch) it.11.Jenni fer is in her final year at school. She still doesn’t know what she ________ (do)when she ________ (graduate).12.The new bridge ________ (build) across the river ________ (expect) to open nextyear.13.We were late for that movie yesterday. By the time we ________ (get) there, it________(began).14.He was standing at the bus stop, ________ (wait) for the bus to come.VI. Sentence transformation1.Yesterday, they grew some small fruit trees in the yard in order to have some fruit inautumn.(change it into passive voice)2.In china, the farmers usually grow some peanuts in spring.( change it into passivevoice)3.I want to buy a new house. The new house is on the coast. (join the 2 sentences usingthe attributive clause)4.My brother is standing under the tree. He is wearing a blue cap. (join the 2 sentencesusing the attributive clause)5.They will visit the famous school. She studies in this school. (join the 2 sentencesusing the attributive clause)6. 6. The boy saw the new car in January. He would not forget it. (join the 2 sentencesusing the attributive clause)7.I went to the library with my brother last weekend. (改反问句)8.They have been to the United States at least 20 times.9.We have decided to stay in the hotel for 7 days.10.His hometown is 15 kilometers away from here.11.There is a distance of about 300 kilometers between Nanjing and Shanghai12.The history of Nanjing can go back to 2000 years ago.13.They were very lucky since they had no spacesuits.14.He dislikes reading history novels. (改反义疑问句)15.The book cost $500 at least.The book __________ ___________ at least.16.The boy was 5 years old. He can’t go to the primary school.The boy _________ _________ ___________ _________ he can’t go to the primary school.The boy __________ ____________ __________ to go to the primary school.The boy __________ ____________ ___________ __________ go to the primary school.17.She got up early to catch the early bus.She got up early __________ ____________ she _________ catch the early bus.18.The bank was robbed last night.________ _________ a _________ ________ last night.19.We all thought that it was impossible to fly to the moon.(否定句)20. The hotel is as expensive as it looks.(否定句)。