大学新视野大一英语复习试题

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新视野大学英语b1n1

新视野大学英语b1n1

B1n1Directions:In this section, you will hear some long conversations. At the end of each conversation,some questions will be asked about what was said. Both the conversation and the questions will be spoken only once.After each question there will be a pause。

During the pause,you must read the four choices marked A, B, C, and D,and decide which the best answer is.Questions 1 to 4 are based on the following passage ordialog。

1.A。

She has a lot of housework to do after a long work day.B。

She spends a long day commuting to and from work.C. She has no time for rest while working at her job.D. She has to keep working for 12 hours at her job。

2.A. Have a long vacation.B. Have the kids help out more。

C. Have a maid do the housework。

D. Have the husband share the work。

3。

A。

His parents have bought him a new basketball。

新视野大学英语考卷A及答案

新视野大学英语考卷A及答案

专业课原理概述部分一、选择题(每题1分,共5分)1. 新视野大学英语课程主要培养学生的哪种能力?A. 词汇记忆B. 听说读写C. 翻译技巧D. 文学鉴赏2. 英语语言学习的四个基本技能中,哪一个是输入技能?A. ListeningB. SpeakingC. ReadingD. WritingA. VerbB. AdjectiveC. AdverbD. Infinitive4. 英语句子成分中,属于次要成分的是?A. SubjectB. PredicateC. ObjectD. AttributiveA. AndB. ButC. HoweverD. Because二、判断题(每题1分,共5分)1. 英语中的名词分为可数名词和不可数名词。

(√)2. 英语语法中的现在进行时表示正在进行的动作。

(√)3. 英语句子中的主语和谓语动词必须一致。

(×)4. 英语听力训练有助于提高口语表达能力。

(√)5. 英语阅读理解能力与词汇量大小无关。

(×)三、填空题(每题1分,共5分)1. 英语句子由____、____和____三部分组成。

2. 英语中的基本句型有五种,分别是SV、SVC、SVo、SVoO和____。

3. 英语词汇分为____、____和____三大类。

4. 提高英语写作能力的方法有:多读、多写、多改、____。

5. 英语语法中的被动语态由“be + _______ + ”构成。

四、简答题(每题2分,共10分)1. 请简述英语学习的重要性。

2. 请列举三种提高英语听力的方法。

3. 请说明英语中现在完成时的用法。

4. 请举例说明英语中的定语从句。

5. 请简述英语阅读技巧。

五、应用题(每题2分,共10分)1. 根据所给词汇,编写一段对话:library, borrow, book, return2. 请将下列句子改为被动语态:They speak English in this country.4. 请用一般过去时描述你昨天做了什么。

新视野英语(一)复习题(全)全部带答案

新视野英语(一)复习题(全)全部带答案

新视野英语(一)复习题I. Vocabulary and Structure1. I glanced _____ my watch and was surprised to see that it was nearly midnight.A. inB. intoC. atD. to2. They lit a fire to keep wild animals _____ the grounds.A. outB. awayC. upD. off3. He’ll get ______ if you keep bugging him.A. annoyedB. pleasantC. powerfulD. benefit4. When I used the word, I never meant to be _____.A. offensiveB. worriedC. frightenedD. threatened5. Please turn all the lights ______ as you leave the classroom; we can’t afford to waste power.A. downB. atC. offD. on6. I have no ______ with people who are always talking about of their troubles.A. patientB. patienceC. chanceD. energy7. Now the ______ between the rich and the poor countries has become even wider.A. bridgeB. gapC. differenceD. comparison8. The teacher had uncommon insight _____ children’s feelings.A. inB. toC. forD. into9. Following the national news we have the ____ news and weather.A. literalB. legalC. logicalD. local10. Jane has been under a lot of _____ since her mother’s illness.A. pressB. strengthC. forceD. pressure11. The little chair ______ when my uncle sat down on it.A. ruinedB. squeezedC. extendedD. collapsed12. He finds it hard to _____ his thoughts on one thing for longer than five minutes.A. driveB. seeC. focusD. attend13. When I punished his behavior, he _____ by bursting into tears.A. reactedB. actedC. reactionD. action 14. Look ______! There’s a car coming.A. awayB. outC. intoD. at15. The country is covered with a _____ of roads.A. groupB. crowdC. teamD. network16. She left ______ great haste in order to catch the train.A. toB. onC. inD. for17. European dress has been _____ by people in many parts of the world.A. adaptedB. adoptedC. adjustedD. accounted18. The disease is spreading, and all the children under five are ______ risk.A. inB. atC. toD. on19. Rom admits that watching TV sometimes distracts him ______ his homework.A. outB. offC. fromD. in20. This picture will _____ to you some idea of the beauty of the country.A. conveyB. spreadC. expressD. survey21. The climbers tried to find a new ______ to the top of the mountain.A. roundB. rageC. clueD. route22. He is the best basketball player in the school, but no one has ever heard him _____ about it.A. coastB. roastC. ghostD. boast23. The boy had strong _____ to know what was in the letter sent to his father.A. envyB. curiosityC. tearD. greed24. It’s painful to mistake kindness ______ love.A. forB. withC. fromD. to25. Some people say that the detailed organizational life of ants should be attributed to their_____.A. distinctB. subjectC. instinctD. feature26. The work needs some _____ help; we cannot finish the task alone in such a short period oftime.A. addictedB. addC. additionalD. addition27. Why didn’t you ask for help, ______ trying to do it on your own?A. other thanB. rather thanC. more thanD. less than28. The film Titanic created great _____ among the audience. This love story moved manypeople into tears.A. enthusiasmB. humorC. movementD. expression29. The company has _____ in most European capitals.A. representB. presentC. representativesD. absent30. Have you any _____ plans about how to deal with these difficulties?A. concreteB. abstractC. contextD. complex31. A ______ studies the mind and feelings and their relation to behavior.A. physistB. musicianC. athleteD. psychologist32. The freezing weather is responsible ______ the breaks in the concrete.A. forB. toC. atD. in33. When a country _____ a tariff, foreign exporters have greater difficulty in selling theirproducts.A. purposeB. proposesC. disposeD. imposes34.The value of the work function for a particular material is different depending upon the process of ______.A. missionB. emissionC. commissionD. omission35. After World WarⅡthere was a rapid _____ in death rate in much of the developing world.A. refuseB. confineC. declineD. degrade36. Each bit of information in scientific research can be thought of as the answer ______ a yes/no question.A. asB. inC. toD. from37. The animals that are most suited to the environment will be those that will ______.A. surviveB. saveC. dieD. derive38. Railroad tunnels, however, _____ the construction engineer with some unique problems.A. comfortB. meetC. confrontD. have 39. Job suitability may also need to be regularly monitored in order to _____ worker health andability.A. assureB. sureC. reassureD. insure40. Walter thinks that British people are not good ______ managing their homes and lives.A. inB. atC. toD. on41. Don’t be taken ______ by his pleasing behavior; he’s completely cruel.A. atB. backC. inD. after42. The general manager’s letter, which gave his credit, ______ his promotionA. ensuredB. assuredC. reassuredD. sure43. I’m afraid you have to account ______ your being away from class yesterday.A. toB. ofC. atD. for44. Look through your old clothes and see if you have anything to give ______.A. upB. inC. awayD. out45. John was going to ______ Mary by telling his friends how much weight she had gained.A. embarrassB. intimidateC. exciteD. reward46. Actors have a higher ______ than they used to.A. statueB. statuteC. statusD. stature47. The students were asked to give a ______ on communication through body language.A. preparationB. perspectiveC. presentationD. protection48. The age of the students in our on-line school ______ from 20 to 40.A. rangesB. rageC. shiftsD. keep49. If you ______ your article, we’ll print your article in our magazine.A. praiseB. polishC. punishD. polite50. I thought it ______ that the young couple should have ended up in divorce. They seemed to be deep in love.A. oldB. hardC. oddD. good51. The spread of city areas has _____ wild animals. Many different types are facing extinction.A. dangerB. dangerouslyC. dangerousD. endangered52. I longed to have the opportunity of participating _____ the activities.A. forB. inC. toD. on53. He expressed his ______ at not being able to talk openly.A. expressionB. frustrationC. excitementD. happiness54. An _____ experience has such a strong effect or influence on you that you cannot forget it.A. forgettedB. forgetableC. forgettingD. unforgetable55. His efforts to improve the school have been very _____.A. effectiveB. affectiveC. efficientD. reflective56. She _____ being pleased about what happened yesterday at her birthday party; she is very angry.A. is farB. is far awayC. is far fromD. is far away from57. The teacher has to give at least ten minutes to each student _____.A. individuallyB. speciallyC. distinctlyD. occasionally58. It’s _____ that there are no schools or hospitals for these people.A. disgustB. disgustedC. disgustingD. disgustable59. They’ve won a few matches this season but they lack _____.A. resistanceB. consistencyC. assistanceD. dissidence60. I hoped to _____ the idea that a community is more than just a bunch of people living in one place.A. get acrossB. get intoC. run crossD. run into61. He had inside _____ as to what was going on in his homeland.A. conformationB. transformationC. informationD. reformation62. The desks and seats can be adjusted _____ the height of any child.A. atB. inC. intoD. to63. As I grew to know his better, I discovered that my first _____ of him had been wrong.A. expressionB. depressionC. pressureD. impression 64. John has a(n) _____ habit of tapping his fingers on the desk, and he may never become aware of it.A. consciousB. unconsciousC. continuousD. conscientious65. The Broadcasting Museum also offers Saturday workshops to children so that they can be acquainted _____ the world of radio.A. withB. toC. inD. at66. His _____ by the kind old man changed his whole life.A. adoptionB. adaptionC. adoptD. adept67. Cold blooded animals such as snakes will try their best to get fat prior _____ winter so as to hibernate.A. thanB. inC. toD. at68. After father went away, nothing _____ me from my sense of loss.A. constractedB. abstractedC. attractedD. distracted69. The plans should be drawn as _____ as possible, showing all the measurements.A. speciallyB. generallyC. accuratelyD. accidentally70. Parents enjoy boasting _____their children’s achievements.A. toB. ofC. inD. with71. He is responsibe for the _____ of the atomic bomb(原子弹).A. discoveryB. inventionC. eventD. establishment72. We had better take advantage _____ the warmer weather by going for a walk this afternoon.A. ofB. withC. onD. to73. The bad news would deal a _____ blow to his fading chances of success.A. fateB. facialC.fatalD. financial74. What struck me _____ interesting is how much we judge other people by the clothes they wear.A. toB. inC. withD. as75. As a group of fans we have decided that we cannot just _____ and wait for others to decideour club’s fate.A. sit downB. sit inC. sit onD. sit back76. Could you _____ the first point please? I don’t understand it completely.A. clearB. cleanC. clarifyD. clarity77. It’s a simple dish to prepare, consisting mainly _____ rice and vegetables.A. ofB. inC. withD. by78. His attitude to work mainly depends on the ______ from the work.A. offerB. awardC. rewardD. reflection79. Little ______ that he would fulfill his task so rapidly.A. did we expectB. we expectedC. do we expectD. we expect80. Whether I’ll go or stay ___ upon the news we get about Mother’s health.A. dependsB. dependingC. dependentD. depend81. They ___ laughter at the sight of us.A. ran intoB. burst intoC. burst outD. went into82. The persons that have the greatest influence _____ children are their teachers.A.inB.onC.forD.to83. I used to smoke _____ but I gave it up three years ago.A.seriouslyB.heavilyC.badlyD.severely84. Police have _____ for the public to come forward with any information which might help them in their inquiries.A. urgedrmedC.calledD.told85. _____ his great wealth, he always remained a man of simple tastes.A.Except forB.With regard toC.AlthoughD.Despite86. He is very much ______ to the cause of language teaching.A. communicatedB. committedC. consistentD. committing87. I loved you _____ I saw you.A. at the instantB. the instantC. in the instantD. the instance88. The failure of the project forces us to conclude that we had _____ his ability.A. overestimatedB. estimatedC. underestimatedD. promoted89. We forgave h is bad temper because we knew that his son’s illness had put him under great _____.A. triumphB. excitementC. crisisD. stress90. Every man in this country has the right to live where he wants to, ______ the color of his skin.A. regardless ofB. in the light ofC. by virtue ofD. with theexception of91. Hardly had he finished his speech ______ the audience started cheering.A. thanB. andC. thenD. when92. ________, John knows what is right and what is wrong.A. Child as he isB. A child as he isC. As he is a childD. As child as he is93. Wherever the official went he had a number of his household servants to attend _______ him.A. atB. forC. onD. to94. The boy had a ________ escape when he ran across the road in front of the bus.A. closeB. goodC. narrowD. short95. Jack looked down _______ Tom for his poor manners.A. toB. atC. onD. in96. Some people can’t tell red _______ green, as there is a fault in their eyes.A. byB. onC. fromD. over97. He climbed up into the tree and picked all the fruit ______ reach.A. nearB. insideC. withinD. at98. I covered 5 miles today, I never guessed that I could walk _______ far.A. thatB. thisC. suchD. as99. The sun gives _______ light and heat to the earth.A. outB. offC. awayD. over100. Will you look _________ my article to find out whether I’ve made any mistakes?A. afterB. throughC. upD. into101. ________ it is you’ve found, you must give it back to the person it belongs to.A. ThatB. BecauseC. WhateverD. However 102. I have never been to Rome but that’s the city _________.A. where I most like to visitB. I’d most like to visitC. which I like to visit mostD. what I’d like most to visit.103. I don’t know the man you mention, but of course I know _________ him.A. asB. byC. ofD. for104. She thought I was talking about her daughter,____, in fact, I was talking about my daughter.A. whomB. whereC. whichD. while105. When a pencil is partly in a glass of water, it looks as if it _______.A. breaksB. has brokenC. were brokenD. had been broken 106. --There were already five people in the car but they managed to take me as well.--It _____ a comfortable journey.A. can’t beB. shouldn’t beC. mustn’t have beenD. couldn’t have been107. They were all very tired, but ______ of them would stop to take a rest .A. anyB. someC. noneD. neither 108. Can you believe that in _____a rich country there should be _____ many poor people?A. such; suchB. such; soC. so; soD. so; such 109. As she _____ the newspaper, Granny______ asleep.A. read; was fallingB. was reading; fellC. was reading; was fallingD. read; fell110. If we work with a strong will, we can overcome any difficulty, ______great it is.A. whatB. howC. howeverD. whatever 111. --How do you like the necklace?--Oh , perfect ! It’s the ______thing I’m after.A. exactB. rightC. justD. very112. The captain _____ an apology to the passengers for the delay caused by bad weather.A. madeB. saidC. putD. passed113. You’d better______ electricity; it would be dangerous.A. look outB. take care ofC. watch out forD. care about114. As the wood is wet, it won’t ______.A. be caught fireB. catch fireC. on fireD. put on fire115. If a fire______, please break the glass to sound the fire alarm.A. breaks outB. finds outC. makesD. discovers116. She didn’t feel well but she is all right ______.A. in futureB. in that caseC. at the mostD. at present117. When I attended a meeting in Beijing I ______my old teacher’s house.A. called onB. called atC. visited atD. visited on 118. I don’t know the restaurant, but it’s ______to be quite a good one.A. saidB. toldC. spokenD. talked119. Here’s my card; let’s keep in______.A. touchB. relationC. connectionD. friendship120. I can hardly hear the radio. Would you please______?A. turn it onB. turn it downC. turn it upD. turn it off121. Alice trusts you; only you can ______her to give up the foolish idea.A. suggestB. attractC. temptD. persuade122. Her brother_____ to leave her in the dark room alone when she disobeyed his order.A. declaredB. threatenedC. warnedD. exclaimed123. In the botanic garden we can find a( n)______ of plants that range from tall trees to small flowers .A. speciesB. groupC. amountD. variety124. Her son, to whom she was so______, went abroad ten years ago.A. lovedB. caredC. devotedD. affected125. We should concentrate on sharply reducing interest rates to pull the economy out of _____.A. retreatB. rejectionC. recessionD. restriction126. In order to get rid of her sorrow, Bush _____ heavily _____ alcohol.A. depart... fromB. classified... intoC. relied... onD. hesitated... in127.Children’s _____ for ac quiring language is remarkable for a number of reasons.A. responsibilityB. capacityC. curiosityD. ability128. Our journey was slow because the train stopped _____ at different villages.A. eventuallyB. graduallyC. continuouslyD. continually 129. They claim that _____ 1,000 factories closed down during the economic crisis.A. sufficientlyB. properlyC. appropriatelyD. approximately130. Having completed its _____ to the moon, the space shuttle is now ready for another trip.A. ventureB. missionC. dutyD. responsibility131. I want to buy a new tie to _____ this brown suit.A. go intoB. go afterC. go withD. go by132. What you have done is _____ the doctor’s orders.A. attached toB. responsible toC. resistant toD. contrary to 133. It is much easier to talk bout social change than to_____.A. bring it onB. bring it outC. bring it upD. bring it about134. A well-written composition _____ good choice of words and clear organization among other things.A. calls onB. calls forC. calls upD. calls off135. All the students in this class passed the English exam with the _____ of Li Yang.A. criminalB. victimC. guiltD. exception136. Human behavior is mostly a product of learning, while the behavior of an animal depends mainly on ______ .A. spanB. instinctC. ignoranceD. violence 137. I’m very sorry to have _____ you with so many questions on such an occasion.A. handledB. transportedC. omittedD. offended138. Once out of the earth’s gravity, the astronaut is _____ by the problem of weightlessness.A. effectedB. intendedC. injuredD. affected139. I hate people who _____ the end of a film that you haven’t seen before.A. confrontB. dominateC. revealD. bet140. I am unable to attend because of a ____ appointment.A. automaticB. previousC. unexpectedD. eternal141. The couple are going to have their wedding photos ____ in the store.A. enlargedB. enlargeC. to enlargeD. enlarging142. I want to see not a serious program but a funny one. I enjoy laughing ____ crying.A. as ifB. in front ofC. rather thanD. other than143. To our surprise, the president recently seems to ____ criticism.A. pull intoB. be out of controlC. have mercy onD. be immune to144. The female doctor is ____ of doing much better work.A. ableB. capableC. attachedD. slight145. Some people criticize family doctors for ___ too many medicines for minor illness.A. prescribingB. orderingC. advisingD. delivering146. You’ve the ___ of working hard and b eing successful or of not working hard and being unsuccessful.A. selectionB. choiceC. alternativeD. option147. The teacher doesn’t permit ___ in class.A. smokeB. to smokeC. smokingD. to have a smoke148. Last year, the crime rate in Chicago has sharply ___.A. declinedB. lessenedC. descendedD. slipped149. In general, the amount that a student spends for housing should be held to one-fifth the total ___ living expenses.A. acceptableB. availableC. advisableD. applicable150. Putting in a new window will ___ cutting away part of the roof.A. containB. compriseC. includeD. involveⅡ. Reading ComprehensionPassage 1If you’ve been joining in chat room conversations, or exchanging e-mails with net pals, you have become one of the millions who write in a special, short form of English.Throughout the world, every night children and their elders are “talking” online—many of them are talking at the same time.It’s fast: it allows you to talk to six people at once. It’s convenient: you can use three or four words per exchange. It takes cleverness, concentration and quick fingers.And it requires very simple language. There’s neither time nor space for explanations. Why waste precious key-strokes telling six friends you have to leave for a moment to take care of your little brother when BRB(=be right back) will do?Want to enter a conversation? Just type PMFJI (=pardon me for jumping in).Interested in whom you’re talking to? Type A/S/L, the common request to know your pal’s age, sex and location. You may get 15/M/NY as a reply from your pal.If something makes you laugh, say you’re OTF (=on the floor), or LOL (=laughing out loud), or join the two into ROTEL (=rolling on the floor laughing).And when it’s time to get back to work or go to bed, you type GTG (=got to go) or TTYL (=talk to you later).People want to write as fast as possible, and they want to get their ideas across as quickly as they can. Capital letters are left in the dust, except when expressing feelings, as it takes more time to hold down the “Shift” key and use capitals. Punctuation is going, too.1. When people are online, they talk by ____-.A. speaking languages other than EnglishB. exchanging e-mails with people they don’t knowC. using technology their elders don’t useD. using an especially short form of English2. According to the passage, the Internet allows many people in the world to _____.A. talk at the same time with one anotherB. discover their friends and relativesC. create a language that is simple and newD. find out things that can make them laugh3. What does the sentence “There’s neither time nor space for explanations” mean?A. People should use words to express themselves in a proper way.B. People should know what time it is when they are talking.C. People online have to express themselves in a simple way.D. People should communicate with each other in a funny way.4. If you get 19/M/HK as an answer to you're A/S/L question, it means_____.A. the person who is talking to you is 19 from Hong Kong and he is tallB. you are talking to a boy who is 19 years old and he lives in Hong KongC. you are talking to 19 boys from Hong Kong at the same timeD. the boy from Hong Kong has been online for 19 minutes.5. Which of the following is a way to save time online?A. Not using capital letters or punctuation marks.B. Not letting dust form on your keyboard.C. Using the “Shift” key when sending e-mails.D. Coming up with ideas as quickly as possible.Passage 2Many doctors are now trained in techniques to lessen tension and stress. Here health professionals reveal their favorite methods.Comfort with food. When diet expert Judith Wurtman is stressed out, she does what a lot of people do this time of year: she reaches for food. But in her case, it’s a healthy rice cake ortwo. “My research suggests that carbohydrates (碳水化合物) raise levels of a brain chemical, which has a calming effect on the entire body,”says the MIT research scientist. “So signs of stress—such as anger, tension, and inability to focus—are eased.”Run from your problems. Dr. Kenneth H. Cooper, who popularized aerobics (有氧运动) through his 1968 book by that name, handles his own stress with a daily after-work run. He knows that physical activity reduces anxiety and depression. “Aerobic exercise is the best way to dissipate stress,” says Cooper.Look to the light side. On his way to the hospital where his father was to have surgery, Joel Goodman shared a hotel bus with the anxious relatives of several patients. The driver began telling his stressed-out passengers a few jokes. “Then he did some magic tricks that had my mother and me laughing.” Goodman says. “In that five-minute ride he taught us that humor can lessen our stress.”The surgery was successful, and Goodman was so moved by his experience that he researched laughter’s power. “A good laugh relaxes muscles, reduces blood pressure, restrains stress-related hormones and enhances the immune system (免疫系统),” he says.Go green. Coffee, loaded with hidden sources of caffeine, stimulates (刺激) the nervous system and can make you feel stressed more easily. That’s why Arizona doctor Andrew Weil, author of the best seller Spontaneous Healing, does not take caffeine. “When I want gentle energy, I drink green tea. It contains a caffeine-like element”, Weil says. It also contains compounds that, some studies suggest, have anti-cancer effects.1. The following are ways to free you from stress EXCEPT _____.A. looking at things in a more relaxed wayB. getting a lot of sleep during the dayC. eating some food with carbohydratesD. doing some aerobic exercise2. Eating or drinking the following can be helpful in freeing you from stress EXCEPT _____.A. drink green teaB. eat some breadC. eat some rice cakeD. drink a lot of coffee 3. A good laugh is very helpful EXCEPT to _____.A. reduce blood pressureB. restrain stress-related hormonesC. enhance the immune systemD. take a holiday4. What is the meaning of the word “dissipate” in the part “Run from Your Problems”?A. Lessen.B. Depress.C. Disturb.D. Level.5. Which of the following group of people can have a happier life, according to the passage?A. Those who are continuously eating something.B. Those who are always engaged in working.C. Those who use right methods to reduce tension.D. Those who study medicine or psychology.Passage 3In my opinion, there is only one legitimate(合法的) handgun sport and that is aim practice. It is practiced at objects which are properly monitored and usually quite safe. Only certain handguns are true “sporting weapons”, seen as such by the sport’s lovers.On the other hand, shooting at tin cans and other small objects in one’s backyard is not and should not be considered a serious sport. When uncontrolled, it can be a very dangerous practice.Some opponents(反对者) of handgun control have stated that we are out to stop all hunting and that controlling the handgun would severely affect hunting. That is simply untrue. Handgun control would in no way limit the freedom of the true hunter. Few if any hunters consider the handgun an effective hunting weapon.There are a few hunters who do hunt with handguns, but most states place restrictions(限制) on the type of guns that can be used in hunting, the reason being that killing of game should be done in as humane(人道的) a way as possible. Some small handguns are more likely to wound the animal rather than kill it at once. Only long gun, rifles and shotguns are effective arms for hunting.People must understand that handguns and hunters are separate matters. Because most of the hunters use a rifle or a shotgun, there is no reason why their search for game and sport should。

新视野大学英语1课后答案(46页)

新视野大学英语1课后答案(46页)

新视野大学英语1课后答案(46页)一、阅读理解(每题2分,共10分)1. What is the main idea of the first paragraph?A. The importance of English learning.B. The challenges of learning English.C. The benefits of learning English.D. The difficulties of learning English.答案:B2. According to the author, what is the key to learning English?A. Practice.B. Memory.C. Listening.D. Speaking.答案:A3. What does the author mean "Practice makes perfect"?A. You need to practice a lot to improve your English.B. You need to practice only once to master English.C. Practice is not necessary for learning English.D. You need to practice only when you have time.答案:A4. According to the author, what is the best way to learn English?A. Reading books.B. Watching TV.C. Listening to music.D. Talking with native speakers.答案:D5. What is the author's attitude towards learning English?A. Positive.B. Negative.C. Neutral.D. Indifferent.答案:A二、词汇与结构(每题2分,共10分)A. strictB. hardC. severeD. stern答案:AA. muchB. veryC. tooD. so答案:BA. happyB. gladC. pleasedD. delighted答案:DA. ableB. capableD. skillful答案:AA. easyB. simpleC. plainD. straightforward答案:A三、翻译(每题5分,共10分)答案:学习英语不容易,但努力是值得的。

(完整版)新视野大学英语第一册3个单元单选题及答案

(完整版)新视野大学英语第一册3个单元单选题及答案

Unit11. In the wife ' s eyes, his __ to their marriage life is far fromperfect.A) requirement B) commitment C) participation2. In the event of SARS, some anything about it. A) came up to B) lived up toC) faced up to D) caught up to3. Experts have __ with some effective measures to prevent thediseasefrom spreading.A) caught up B) put up C) come up D) kept up4. If people feel hopeless, they don ' t bot_h_e_r _to_ the skills they need tosucceed.A) require B) inquireC) acquire D) enquire5. As a result of his hard work, he has gained to the BeijingUniversity.A) access B) commitment C) opportunity D) reward6. With the supplies of nurses below , thelocal government recruit(招募) volunteers.A) acquirements C) commitment 7. Only when one is catch up.A) critical C) visual 8. It is better for you to be action. A) positive C) critical 9. As an ideal demand.A) barrier B) commitment C) challenge D) access10. When her business goes wrong, she tends to A) get access to B) come acrossC) reach out D) speak up11. The most important for us now is to w hat is to be done next.A) allow of B) reflect onC) feel like D) remind of12. It is best to __ wear through friction in designing the parts of every machine.A) have insight into D) reflection_ it while others lost theircourage to dodecided to B) assignmentsD) requirements__ of one ' sg etting behind is one moreB) awareD) effectiveabout itsco B) absoluteD) favoriteto the spread of SARS, this medicine is now ingreat for advice.B) come up withC) allow for D) reflect on13. Good habits of living have proved to be of much _ to our health.A) barrier B) benefitC) immunity D) commitment14. Now that we have learned to see things , we can find that there aretwo sides to anything in the world.A) in part B) from a perspective C) on their part D ) inperspective15. As a(n) __ job, it requires much time and commitment andpersistence.A) unwilling B) demanding C) embarrassing D) frustrating16. The ___ to be better than others drives him to work harder than before.carelessness.A) arose B) arisenC) arising D) arise20. __ his sister, Jack is quiet and does not easily make friends with others.A) Dislike B) UnlikeC) Alike D) Liking21. More new ____ will be opened up in the future for those with auniversityeducation.A) opportunities B) necessities C) realities D) probabilities22. Unlike the problems I in high school, I have few chances to speak English in class at college.A) came across B) came about C) came after D) came of23. Now that they have done something __ about the situation, it comes to return to normal.A) unique B) effective C) absolute D) sequential24. __ you realize your trouble with English learning, you can take some effective steps.A) uniqueness B) eagerness C) awareness17. For your study to stay in progress of the course.A) virtuousC) visual18. Anyone that goes against action. D) effectiveness a _____ cycle, you must keep up with the B) virtual D) vital the social order is___ to answer for his A) possibly C) likely 19. There is much that can B) probablyD) normallybe done about the accidentsfromA) By now B) From now onC) Ever since D) Now that 25. These products are __ for export, though a few of them may come into home markets. A) completely B) absolutely C) essentially D) necessarily 26. ________________________ The team ' s attempt to win the game was _________ by the opposing B) f rustrated D) c aught up s impossible for him to fulfill the task within B) e xclusively D) r oughly 28. The police wanted her to describe all the events of that morning in A) time B) addition C) sequence D) place 29. Thanks to the Internet, we can share sorrow and happiness at each other home through the of e-mail. A) role B) medium C) modem D) sequence 30. In their own eyes, it is rather that the medical community as a whole still has little idea about the cause of SARS. Unit3' ll that he will not be laotrero twom.B) l ook to himD) t urn to it2. W hen a fire at the National Exhibition in London, at least ten pricelesspaintings were completely destroyed.A) broke off B) broke outC) broke down D) broke up3. After the disaster, the truth us that a healthy habit of living can keepone away from some terrible diseases.A) focused upon B) imposed uponC) dawned upon D) leaned upon4. After failing the exams three times, Jack realized that he ' dnever _______________________________________________________________ English.A) see to it B) attain itgoalkeeper. A) reaped C) given up 27. He is quite sure that it two days. A) fully C) absolutely A) rewarding C) embarrassing B) demanding D) requiring 1. He is late again today. I A) refer to it C) see to itinC) catch it D) make it5.Susan has not been officially to Johnson.A) engaged B) occupiedC) practiced D) undertaken6.After so many years, he still the hope that his lost son would return one day.A) clang to B) clung toC) inclined to D) subjected to7.The action of cheating in an examination would ___ you ____ severe punishment.A) cause ⋯to B) subject ⋯toC) turn ⋯to D) take ⋯to8.This article more attention to the problem of cultural interference in foreign language teaching and learning.A) calls for B) applies forC) cares for D) allows for9.I don ' t think that your watch is .A) worthy the price B) worth the priceC) worthy to buy D) worth to buy10.He is __ a very old man but in fact he is only fifty years old.A) apparently B) evidentlyC) absolutely D) actually11.It is not polite to a speaker with frequent questions.A) interpret B) intervene C) interruptD) interfere12.Their daughter often turns a deaf ear to their inquiries, so they sometimes have to answers from her.A) interrupt B) exchangeC) squeeze D) exit13.His failure in love games threw him off his of mind.A) mood B) engagementC) sympathy D) balance14.My camera can be __ to take pictures in cloudy or sunny conditions.A) adapted B) adjustedC) adopted D) remedied15.At the party we found that shy girl her mother all the time.A) depending on B) coinciding withC) adhering to D) clinging to16.We forgave his bad temper becau se we know that his son ' s illness had puthim under great _ .A) pins B) stressC) crisis D) depression17.She felt _ at her sister ' s good luck in finding jobs.A) jealousy B) esteemC) envy D) respect18.The explorer lost his way so he climbed to the top of the hill tohimself.A) spot B) locateC) place D) situate19.We could see only the outline of the mountain in the distance.A) vague B) darkC) mean D) dim20.Because the company was doing more business it was necessary tothe factory.A) increase B) extendC) broaden D) grow21._____________ The university consists of full professors, ____________________ associate professors andassistant professors.A) crew B) rankC) circle D) staff22.Due to the fact that she was naturally _________________________ timid, she shrank from anysocial and cultural activities.A) comprehension of B) study onC) success in D) participation in23.It was no use trying to discuss business with James, who was well-known for___ everything.A) coping with B) trifling with C) striving for D) doing well in24.Jane is scolded by her boss because she left the office with the computeryesterday.A) on B) out C) unlocked D) unclosed25.I have taken the mid- term exam, but I don _________________ ' t know what my will be.A) future B) careerC) chance D) fate26.I could see nothing of the hall but the moans of pain told there was someone there.A) in the dust B) in the duskC) in the lobby D) in the exit27.In the eyes of most students, her teaching method is far from .A) content B) consentC) satisfied D) satisfactory28.It was reassuring to have someone ________________ whom he could for a while.A) upon ⋯touch B) upon ⋯prideC) upon⋯lean D) upon ⋯impose29.The new cadets are very slow to the strict regulations of the military college.A) react to B) relate toC) adapt to D) turn to30.When reading books about spa ce exploration, I often man ' s skill and creativeness in putting complex pieces of machinery into space.A) tremble at B) startle atC) wander at D) amaze atUnit 81. The sun ___ from behind the clouds. A) emerged B) immersedC) existed D) embraced 2. I haven 't read the report properl-y-- I 've only __ A) dined B) dimmedC) dipped D) dripped 3. Her achievement was more __ in that she had come from such a remote area. A) popular B) famous C) remarkable D) understandable4. Living in the central Australian desert has its problems, is not the least. A) for which C) of which5. There may be a(n) seem. A) elementC) advantage 6. I 'd like to __ A) preserve C) into it (浏览) .obtainingwaterB) to whichD) in whichof truth in this idea, disagreeable thoughit mayconserve 7. The story thatfollows Mountain gold rus days. A) concretes C) proclaims 8. He B) factor D) concept a seat for the New YearB) serve D) reserve two famous characters of the Rocky's Concert.B) concernsD) relatesthe good chance to present his proposal to the director, and at last,it was adopted. A) realized B) seizedC) delivered D) released9. They ___ in spite of the extremely difficult conditions. A) carried out B) carried off C) carried on D)carried forward 10. Which sport has the most expensive trainingequipment, personal equipment and uniforms? A) in place of B) in terms of C) by means of D) byway of 11. The purpose of this election is to set up a government truly __ people.A) typical B) representative C) characteristic D) responsible12. It will need a to save the firm from runningdownhill. players 'oftheA) mystery B) therapy C) miracle D) source13. After answering an telephone from her boyfriend, she herself to reada book.A) imposed B) composed C) transferred D) transformed14. Although he was getting on in years, his experience gave him a(n) over his rival.A) priority B) benefitC) profit D) advantage15. I am firmly _ that this plan would do much good to our company.A) composed B) convincedC) recognized D) satisfied16. When talking about China, people often it with the Great Wall.A) think B) associate C) imagine D) assist17. I ' m sure he is up to the job he would give his mind to it.A) if only B) in case C) until D) unless18. I ' ve ___ a lot of time and effort in this plan,and I donA) invented B) invited C) invested D) involved 19. A small terrorist group has ____ responsibility for thebombing inBaghdad.A) claimed C) exclaimed 20. For the currency to keep measures. A) concrete B) fertileC) productive D) stable21. __ your advice, I have decided to read the article once more.A) Acting as B) Acting uponC) Acting for D) Acting up22. We are doing this work in the of reforms in the economic, social and cultural spheres.A) context C) pretext 23. The meeting was in full A) rock C) swim 24. Now the patient can freedom.A) transport C) transact ' t want it to fail.B) acclaimedD) reclaimed, the government has to adopt some strongB) contestD) texture( 活跃 ) when we arrived.B) swingD) sway from the wheelchair tothe seat with relativeB)transplantD) transfer25. In human friendship an important is “ forgive and forgetA) principal C) principle B) primary D) chiefly26. The republication of the poet 's most receknst w ioll rcertainly hisnational reputation.A) magnifyC) enhance27. Important people don their time.B) enlargeD) strengthen' t often have much free time as their work _________________________________________ allA) takes away C) takes up B) takes overD) takes in28. With everything being ready, it is time to ____________ our new plan _____________________________________ .A) set ⋯aside B) set ⋯outC) set ⋯in motion D) set ⋯down29. While nuclear weapons present grave _____ dangers, the predominant crisis of overpopulation is with us today.A) inevitable C) overwhelming B) constant D) potential30. Mobile telecommunications _ is expected to double in Shanghai this year as a result of a contract signed between the two companies.A) possession C) capacity B) potentialD) impact。

新视野英语(一)复习题(全)全部带答案

新视野英语(一)复习题(全)全部带答案

新视野英语(一)复习题I. Vocabulary and Structure1. I glanced _____ my watch and was surprised to see that it was nearly midnight.A. inB. intoC. atD. to2. They lit a fire to keep wild animals _____ the grounds.A. outB. awayC. upD. off3. He’ll get ______ if you keep bugging him.A. annoyedB. pleasantC. powerfulD. benefit4. When I used the word, I never meant to be _____.A. offensiveB. worriedC. frightenedD. threatened5. Please turn all the lights ______ as you leave the classroom; we can’t afford to waste power.A. downB. atC. offD. on6. I have no ______ with people who are always talking about of their troubles.A. patientB. patienceC. chanceD. energy7. Now the ______ between the rich and the poor countries has become even wider.A. bridgeB. gapC. differenceD. comparison8. The teacher had uncommon insight _____ children’s feelings.A. inB. toC. forD. into9. Following the national news we have the ____ news and weather.A. literalB. legalC. logicalD. local10. Jane has been under a lot of _____ since her mother’s illness.A. pressB. strengthC. forceD. pressure11. The little chair ______ when my uncle sat down on it.A. ruinedB. squeezedC. extendedD. collapsed12. He finds it hard to _____ his thoughts on one thing for longer than five minutes.A. driveB. seeC. focusD. attend13. When I punished his behavior, he _____ by bursting into tears.A. reactedB. actedC. reactionD. action 14. Look ______! There’s a car coming.A. awayB. outC. intoD. at15. The country is covered with a _____ of roads.A. groupB. crowdC. teamD. network16. She left ______ great haste in order to catch the train.A. toB. onC. inD. for17. European dress has been _____ by people in many parts of the world.A. adaptedB. adoptedC. adjustedD. accounted18. The disease is spreading, and all the children under five are ______ risk.A. inB. atC. toD. on19. Rom admits that watching TV sometimes distracts him ______ his homework.A. outB. offC. fromD. in20. This picture will _____ to you some idea of the beauty of the country.A. conveyB. spreadC. expressD. survey21. The climbers tried to find a new ______ to the top of the mountain.A. roundB. rageC. clueD. route22. He is the best basketball player in the school, but no one has ever heard him _____ about it.A. coastB. roastC. ghostD. boast23. The boy had strong _____ to know what was in the letter sent to his father.A. envyB. curiosityC. tearD. greed24. It’s painful to mistake kindness ______ love.A. forB. withC. fromD. to25. Some people say that the detailed organizational life of ants should be attributed to their_____.A. distinctB. subjectC. instinctD. feature26. The work needs some _____ help; we cannot finish the task alone in such a short period oftime.A. addictedB. addC. additionalD. addition1 / 271 / 2727. Why didn’t you ask for help, ______ trying to do it on your own?A. other thanB. rather thanC. more thanD. less than28. The film Titanic created great _____ among the audience. This love story moved manypeople into tears.A. enthusiasmB. humorC. movementD. expression29. The company has _____ in most European capitals.A. representB. presentC. representativesD. absent30. Have you any _____ plans about how to deal with these difficulties?A. concreteB. abstractC. contextD. complex31. A ______ studies the mind and feelings and their relation to behavior.A. physistB. musicianC. athleteD. psychologist32. The freezing weather is responsible ______ the breaks in the concrete.A. forB. toC. atD. in33. When a country _____ a tariff, foreign exporters have greater difficulty in selling theirproducts.A. purposeB. proposesC. disposeD. imposes34.The value of the work function for a particular material is different depending upon the process of ______.A. missionB. emissionC. commissionD. omission35. After World WarⅡthere was a rapid _____ in death rate in much of the developing world.A. refuseB. confineC. declineD. degrade36. Each bit of information in scientific research can be thought of as the answer ______ a yes/no question.A. asB. inC. toD. from37. The animals that are most suited to the environment will be those that will ______.A. surviveB. saveC. dieD. derive38. Railroad tunnels, however, _____ the construction engineer with some unique problems.A. comfortB. meetC. confrontD. have 39. Job suitability may also need to be regularly monitored in order to _____ worker health andability.A. assureB. sureC. reassureD. insure40. Walter thinks that British people are not good ______ managing their homes and lives.A. inB. atC. toD. on41. Don’t be taken ______ by his pleasing behavior; he’s completely cruel.A. atB. backC. inD. after42. The general manager’s letter, which gave his credit, ______ his promotionA. ensuredB. assuredC. reassuredD. sure43. I’m afraid you have to account ______ your being away from class yesterday.A. toB. ofC. atD. for44. Look through your old clothes and see if you have anything to give ______.A. upB. inC. awayD. out45. John was going to ______ Mary by telling his friends how much weight she had gained.A. embarrassB. intimidateC. exciteD. reward46. Actors have a higher ______ than they used to.A. statueB. statuteC. statusD. stature47. The students were asked to give a ______ on communication through body language.A. preparationB. perspectiveC. presentationD. protection48. The age of the students in our on-line school ______ from 20 to 40.A. rangesB. rageC. shiftsD. keep49. If you ______ your article, we’ll print your article in our magazine.A. praiseB. polishC. punishD. polite50. I thought it ______ that the young couple should have ended up in divorce. They seemed to be deep in love.A. oldB. hardC. oddD. good51. The spread of city areas has _____ wild animals. Many different types are facing extinction.A. dangerB. dangerouslyC. dangerousD. endangered2 / 272 / 2752. I longed to have the opportunity of participating _____ the activities.A. forB. inC. toD. on53. He expressed his ______ at not being able to talk openly.A. expressionB. frustrationC. excitementD. happiness54. An _____ experience has such a strong effect or influence on you that you cannot forget it.A. forgettedB. forgetableC. forgettingD. unforgetable55. His efforts to improve the school have been very _____.A. effectiveB. affectiveC. efficientD. reflective56. She _____ being pleased about what happened yesterday at her birthday party; she is very angry.A. is farB. is far awayC. is far fromD. is far away from57. The teacher has to give at least ten minutes to each student _____.A. individuallyB. speciallyC. distinctlyD. occasionally58. It’s _____ that there are no schools or hospitals for these people.A. disgustB. disgustedC. disgustingD. disgustable59. They’ve won a few matches this season but they lack _____.A. resistanceB. consistencyC. assistanceD. dissidence60. I hoped to _____ the idea that a community is more than just a bunch of people living in one place.A. get acrossB. get intoC. run crossD. run into61. He had inside _____ as to what was going on in his homeland.A. conformationB. transformationC. informationD. reformation62. The desks and seats can be adjusted _____ the height of any child.A. atB. inC. intoD. to63. As I grew to know his better, I discovered that my first _____ of him had been wrong.A. expressionB. depressionC. pressureD. impression 64. John has a(n) _____ habit of tapping his fingers on the desk, and he may never become aware of it.A. consciousB. unconsciousC. continuousD. conscientious65. The Broadcasting Museum also offers Saturday workshops to children so that they can be acquainted _____ the world of radio.A. withB. toC. inD. at66. His _____ by the kind old man changed his whole life.A. adoptionB. adaptionC. adoptD. adept67. Cold blooded animals such as snakes will try their best to get fat prior _____ winter so as to hibernate.A. thanB. inC. toD. at68. After father went away, nothing _____ me from my sense of loss.A. constractedB. abstractedC. attractedD. distracted69. The plans should be drawn as _____ as possible, showing all the measurements.A. speciallyB. generallyC. accuratelyD. accidentally70. Parents enjoy boasting _____their children’s achievements.A. toB. ofC. inD. with71. He is responsibe for the _____ of the atomic bomb(原子弹).A. discoveryB. inventionC. eventD. establishment72. We had better take advantage _____ the warmer weather by going for a walk this afternoon.A. ofB. withC. onD. to73. The bad news would deal a _____ blow to his fading chances of success.A. fateB. facialC.fatalD. financial74. What struck me _____ interesting is how much we judge other people by the clothes they wear.A. toB. inC. withD. as75. As a group of fans we have decided that we cannot just _____ and wait for others to decide3 / 273 / 27our club’s fate.A. sit downB. sit inC. sit onD. sit back76. Could you _____ the first point please? I don’t understand it completely.A. clearB. cleanC. clarifyD. clarity77. It’s a simple dish to prepare, consisting mainly _____ rice and vegetables.A. ofB. inC. withD. by78. His attitude to work mainly depends on the ______ from the work.A. offerB. awardC. rewardD. reflection79. Little ______ that he would fulfill his task so rapidly.A. did we expectB. we expectedC. do we expectD. we expect80. Whether I’ll go or stay ___ upon the news we get about Mother’s health.A. dependsB. dependingC. dependentD. depend81. They ___ laughter at the sight of us.A. ran intoB. burst intoC. burst outD. went into82. The persons that have the greatest influence _____ children are their teachers.A.inB.onC.forD.to83. I used to smoke _____ but I gave it up three years ago.A.seriouslyB.heavilyC.badlyD.severely84. Police have _____ for the public to come forward with any information which might help them in their inquiries.A. urgedrmedC.calledD.told85. _____ his great wealth, he always remained a man of simple tastes.A.Except forB.With regard toC.AlthoughD.Despite86. He is very much ______ to the cause of language teaching.A. communicatedB. committedC. consistentD. committing87. I loved you _____ I saw you.A. at the instantB. the instantC. in the instantD. the instance88. The failure of the project forces us to conclude that we had _____ his ability.A. overestimatedB. estimatedC. underestimatedD. promoted89. We forgave his bad temper because we knew that his son’s illness had put him under great _____.A. triumphB. excitementC. crisisD. stress90. Every man in this country has the right to live where he wants to, ______ the color of his skin.A. regardless ofB. in the light ofC. by virtue ofD. with theexception of91. Hardly had he finished his speech ______ the audience started cheering.A. thanB. andC. thenD. when92. ________, John knows what is right and what is wrong.A. Child as he isB. A child as he isC. As he is a childD. As child as he is93. Wherever the official went he had a number of his household servants to attend _______ him.A. atB. forC. onD. to94. The boy had a ________ escape when he ran across the road in front of the bus.A. closeB. goodC. narrowD. short95. Jack looked down _______ Tom for his poor manners.A. toB. atC. onD. in96. Some people can’t tell red _______ green, as there is a fault in their eyes.A. byB. onC. fromD. over97. He climbed up into the tree and picked all the fruit ______ reach.A. nearB. insideC. withinD. at98. I covered 5 miles today, I never guessed that I could walk _______ far.A. thatB. thisC. suchD. as99. The sun gives _______ light and heat to the earth.A. outB. offC. awayD. over4 / 274 / 27100. Will you look _________ my article to find out whether I’ve made any mistakes?A. afterB. throughC. upD. into101. ________ it is you’ve found, you must give it back to the person it belongs to.A. ThatB. BecauseC. WhateverD. However 102. I have never been to Rome but that’s the city _________.A. where I most like to visitB. I’d most like to visitC. which I like to visit mostD. what I’d like most to visit.103. I don’t know the man you mention, but of course I know _________ him.A. asB. byC. ofD. for104. She thought I was talking about her daughter,____, in fact, I was talking about my daughter.A. whomB. whereC. whichD. while105. When a pencil is partly in a glass of water, it looks as if it _______.A. breaksB. has brokenC. were brokenD. had been broken 106. --There were already five people in the car but they managed to take me as well.--It _____ a comfortable journey.A. can’t beB. shouldn’t beC. mustn’t have beenD. couldn’t have been107. They were all very tired, but ______ of them would stop to take a rest .A. anyB. someC. noneD. neither 108. Can you believe that in _____a rich country there should be _____ many poor people?A. such; suchB. such; soC. so; soD. so; such 109. As she _____ the newspaper, Granny______ asleep.A. read; was fallingB. was reading; fellC. was reading; was fallingD. read; fell110. If we work with a strong will, we can overcome any difficulty, ______great it is.A. whatB. howC. howeverD. whatever 111. --How do you like the necklace?--Oh , perfect ! It’s the ______thing I’m after.A. exactB. rightC. justD. very112. The captain _____ an apology to the passengers for the delay caused by bad weather.A. madeB. saidC. putD. passed113. You’d better______ electricity; it would be dangerous.A. look outB. take care ofC. watch out forD. care about114. As the wood is wet, it won’t ______.A. be caught fireB. catch fireC. on fireD. put on fire115. If a fire______, please break the glass to sound the fire alarm.A. breaks outB. finds outC. makesD. discovers116. She didn’t feel well but she is all right ______.A. in futureB. in that caseC. at the mostD. at present117. When I attended a meeting in Beijing I ______my old teacher’s house.A. called onB. called atC. visited atD. visited on 118. I don’t know the restaurant, but it’s ______to be quite a good one.A. saidB. toldC. spokenD. talked119. Here’s my card; let’s keep in______.A. touchB. relationC. connectionD. friendship120. I can hardly hear the radio. Would you please______?A. turn it onB. turn it downC. turn it upD. turn it off121. Alice trusts you; only you can ______her to give up the foolish idea.A. suggestB. attractC. temptD. persuade122. Her brother_____ to leave her in the dark room alone when she disobeyed his order.A. declaredB. threatenedC. warnedD. exclaimed123. In the botanic garden we can find a( n)______ of plants that range from tall trees to small flowers .A. speciesB. groupC. amountD. variety124. Her son, to whom she was so______, went abroad ten years ago.A. lovedB. caredC. devotedD. affected5 / 275 / 27125. We should concentrate on sharply reducing interest rates to pull the economy out of _____.A. retreatB. rejectionC. recessionD. restriction126. In order to get rid of her sorrow, Bush _____ heavily _____ alcohol.A. depart... fromB. classified... intoC. relied... onD. hesitated... in127.Children’s _____ for acquiring language is remarkable for a number of reasons.A. responsibilityB. capacityC. curiosityD. ability128. Our journey was slow because the train stopped _____ at different villages.A. eventuallyB. graduallyC. continuouslyD. continually 129. They claim that _____ 1,000 factories closed down during the economic crisis.A. sufficientlyB. properlyC. appropriatelyD. approximately130. Having completed its _____ to the moon, the space shuttle is now ready for another trip.A. ventureB. missionC. dutyD. responsibility131. I want to buy a new tie to _____ this brown suit.A. go intoB. go afterC. go withD. go by132. What you have done is _____ the doctor’s orders.A. attached toB. responsible toC. resistant toD. contrary to 133. It is much easier to talk bout social change than to_____.A. bring it onB. bring it outC. bring it upD. bring it about134. A well-written composition _____ good choice of words and clear organization among other things.A. calls onB. calls forC. calls upD. calls off135. All the students in this class passed the English exam with the _____ of Li Yang.A. criminalB. victimC. guiltD. exception136. Human behavior is mostly a product of learning, while the behavior of an animal depends mainly on ______ .A. spanB. instinctC. ignoranceD. violence 137. I’m very sorry to have _____ you with so many questions on such an occasion.A. handledB. transportedC. omittedD. offended138. Once out of the earth’s gravity, the astronaut is _____ by the problem of weightlessness.A. effectedB. intendedC. injuredD. affected139. I hate people who _____ the end of a film that you haven’t seen before.A. confrontB. dominateC. revealD. bet140. I am unable to attend because of a ____ appointment.A. automaticB. previousC. unexpectedD. eternal141. The couple are going to have their wedding photos ____ in the store.A. enlargedB. enlargeC. to enlargeD. enlarging142. I want to see not a serious program but a funny one. I enjoy laughing ____ crying.A. as ifB. in front ofC. rather thanD. other than143. To our surprise, the president recently seems to ____ criticism.A. pull intoB. be out of controlC. have mercy onD. be immune to144. The female doctor is ____ of doing much better work.A. ableB. capableC. attachedD. slight145. Some people criticize family doctors for ___ too many medicines for minor illness.A. prescribingB. orderingC. advisingD. delivering146. You’ve the ___ of working hard and being successful or of not working hard and being unsuccessful.A. selectionB. choiceC. alternativeD. option147. The teacher doesn’t permit ___ in class.A. smokeB. to smokeC. smokingD. to have a smoke148. Last year, the crime rate in Chicago has sharply ___.A. declinedB. lessenedC. descendedD. slipped149. In general, the amount that a student spends for housing should be held to one-fifth the total ___ living expenses.6 / 276 / 27A. acceptableB. availableC. advisableD. applicable150. Putting in a new window will ___ cutting away part of the roof.A. containB. compriseC. includeD. involveⅡ. Reading ComprehensionPassage 1If you’ve been joining in chat room conversations, or exchanging e-mails with net pals, you have become one of the millions who write in a special, short form of English.Throughout the world, every night children and their elders are “talking” online—many of them are talking at the same time.It’s fast: it allows you to talk to six people at once. It’s convenient: you can use three or four words per exchange. It takes cleverness, concentration and quick fingers.And it requires very simple language. There’s neither time nor space for explanations. Why waste precious key-strokes telling six friends you have to leave for a moment to take care of your little brother when BRB(=be right back) will do?Want to enter a conversation? Just type PMFJI (=pardon me for jumping in).Interested in whom you’re talking to? Type A/S/L, the common request to know your pal’s age, sex and location. You may get 15/M/NY as a reply from your pal.If something makes you laugh, say you’re OTF (=on the floor), or LOL (=laughing out loud), or join the two into ROTEL (=rolling on the floor laughing).And when it’s time to get back to work or go to bed, you type GTG (=got to go) or TTYL (=talk to you later).People want to write as fast as possible, and they want to get their ideas across as quickly as they can. Capital letters are left in the dust, except when expressing feelings, as it takes more time to hold down the “Shift” key and use capitals. Punctuation is going, too.1. When people are online, they talk by ____-.A. speaking languages other than EnglishB. exchanging e-mails with people they don’t knowC. using technology their elders don’t useD. using an especially short form of English2. According to the passage, the Internet allows many people in the world to _____.A. talk at the same time with one anotherB. discover their friends and relativesC. create a language that is simple and newD. find out things that can make them laugh3. What does the sentence “There’s neither time nor space for explanations” mean?A. People should use words to express themselves in a proper way.B. People should know what time it is when they are talking.C. People online have to express themselves in a simple way.D. People should communicate with each other in a funny way.4. If you get 19/M/HK as an answer to you're A/S/L question, it means_____.A. the person who is talking to you is 19 from Hong Kong and he is tallB. you are talking to a boy who is 19 years old and he lives in Hong KongC. you are talking to 19 boys from Hong Kong at the same timeD. the boy from Hong Kong has been online for 19 minutes.5. Which of the following is a way to save time online?A. Not using capital letters or punctuation marks.B. Not letting dust form on your keyboard.C. Using the “Shift” key when sending e-mails.D. Coming up with ideas as quickly as possible.Passage 2Many doctors are now trained in techniques to lessen tension and stress. Here health professionals reveal their favorite methods.Comfort with food. When diet expert Judith Wurtman is stressed out, she does what a lot of people do this time of year: she reaches for food. But in her case, it’s a healthy rice cake or7 / 277 / 27two. “My research suggests that carbohydrates (碳水化合物) raise levels of a brain chemical, which has a calming effect on the entire body,”says the MIT research scientist. “So signs of stress—such as anger, tension, and inability to focus—are eased.”Run from your problems. Dr. Kenneth H. Cooper, who popularized aerobics (有氧运动) through his 1968 book by that name, handles his own stress with a daily after-work run. He knows that physical activity reduces anxiety and depression. “Aerobic exercise is the best way to dissipate stress,” says Cooper.Look to the light side. On his way to the hospital where his father was to have surgery, Joel Goodman shared a hotel bus with the anxious relatives of several patients. The driver began telling his stressed-out passengers a few jokes. “Then he did some magic tricks that had my mother and me laughing.” Goodman says. “In that five-minute ride he taught us that humor can lessen our stress.”The surgery was successful, and Goodman was so moved by his experience that he researched laughter’s power. “A good laugh relaxes muscles, reduces blood pressure, restrains stress-related hormones and enhances the immune system (免疫系统),” he says.Go green. Coffee, loaded with hidden sources of caffeine, stimulates (刺激) the nervous system and can make you feel stressed more easily. That’s why Arizona doctor Andrew Weil, author of the best seller Spontaneous Healing, does not take caffeine. “When I want gentle energy, I drink green tea. It contains a caffeine-like element”, Weil says. It also contains compounds that, some studies suggest, have anti-cancer effects.1. The following are ways to free you from stress EXCEPT _____.A. looking at things in a more relaxed wayB. getting a lot of sleep during the dayC. eating some food with carbohydratesD. doing some aerobic exercise2. Eating or drinking the following can be helpful in freeing you from stress EXCEPT _____.A. drink green teaB. eat some breadC. eat some rice cakeD. drink a lot of coffee 3. A good laugh is very helpful EXCEPT to _____.A. reduce blood pressureB. restrain stress-related hormonesC. enhance the immune systemD. take a holiday4. What is the meaning of the word “dissipate” in the part “Run from Your Problems”?A. Lessen.B. Depress.C. Disturb.D. Level.5. Which of the following group of people can have a happier life, according to the passage?A. Those who are continuously eating something.B. Those who are always engaged in working.C. Those who use right methods to reduce tension.D. Those who study medicine or psychology.Passage 3In my opinion, there is only one legitimate(合法的) handgun sport and that is aim practice. It is practiced at objects which are properly monitored and usually quite safe. Only certain handguns are true “sporting weapons”, seen as such by the sport’s lovers.On the other hand, shooting at tin cans and other small objects in one’s backyard is not and should not be considered a serious sport. When uncontrolled, it can be a very dangerous practice.Some opponents(反对者) of handgun control have stated that we are out to stop all hunting and that controlling the handgun would severely affect hunting. That is simply untrue. Handgun control would in no way limit the freedom of the true hunter. Few if any hunters consider the handgun an effective hunting weapon.There are a few hunters who do hunt with handguns, but most states place restrictions(限制) on the type of guns that can be used in hunting, the reason being that killing of game should be done in as humane(人道的) a way as possible. Some small handguns are more likely to wound the animal rather than kill it at once. Only long gun, rifles and shotguns are effective arms for hunting.People must understand that handguns and hunters are separate matters. Because most of the hunters use a rifle or a shotgun, there is no reason why their search for game and sport should8 / 278 / 27。

新视野大学英语第一册1、2单元练习题

新视野大学英语第一册1、2单元练习题

Part One Listening(1) Dictations: Please fill in the blanks according to what you hear. Make sure thewords you are using are identical with the record.Learning a foreign language has been a most trying experience for me, but one that I wouldn’t__1___ for anything .not only did learning another language teach me the value for hard work, but it also gave me____2___ into another culture , and my mind was opened to new ways of seeing things. The most wonderful result of having learned a foreign language was that I could ___3___ with many more people than before . talking with people is one of my _____4____ activities , so being able to speak a new language lets me meet new people , ____5______ in conversations , and from new, unforgettable friendships . now that I speak a foreign language . instead of staring into space when English is being spoken , I can join and make friends. I am able to _____6____to others and bridge the __7____ between my language and culture and theirs.“No, thanks, honey. My stomach feels ____8____----like it’s full of ___9___. It’s probably that awful music that wakes me up every morning. I don’t think I’m old-fashioned, but hearing those tuneless, ____10____ lyrics repeatedly makes my blood boil.”(2)Passage:Now you will hear a passage followed by five questions. Listencarefully and choose the best answer from the four possible choices.11.A To meet in an online forum.B To share thoughts about online classes.C To wait for the teacher to appear online.D To enter a room early to meet others.12.A The teacher hadn’t arrived yetB The other students hadn’t taken classes online.C The other students entered the forum too earlyD The other students did not like online classes13.A They hadn’t appeared online yet.B They hadn’t met the teacher.C They hadn’t taken an online class before.D They hadn’t noticed anything strange.14.A There were students missing from the online class.B There were too many things for him to tell others.C Everyone had studied online before.D There were 27 instead of 26 people in the forum15.A Because she wanted to scare the students.B Because she wanted to see if students would leave.C Because she wanted to make fun of her students.D Because she wanted to know what students thought about the class. Part Two: Reading Comprehension1)ClozeDirection: Fill in the blanks in the following passage by selecting suitable words from the Word Bank. You may not use any of the words more than once.I have to write to you about the way you dress. I was a little intimidated to ____16_____ in person, so I am writing instead. I hope this doesn’t _____17___ you, but something has to be done. I must ____18____ to you to start dressing like a mom. Your ____19____ sense of fashion is more like a sister’s than a mother’s. Personally, it’s____20___ to have a mom who dresses younger than I do. You wear T-shirts with torn jeans and your nose is ___21______. My friends say it’s strange, but I think they’re being a little too __22____. It’s most likely because their boyfriends think you are pretty. Still, if you want me to have any friends in this community, it is vital that you ___23____ the ring from your nose and start dressing like the other moms. Don’t your peers ever show any concern?Don’t you remember how horrible being a teenager can be? I feel ___24____ because I think people of my age would rather talk to you than to me. Last week at the shopping center, I had the ___25____ worst experience of my life. The young man who took our money asked if you were my older sister. I thought he would likely ask you out if I hadn’t said “Thanks, mom” to you. It was disgusting.A)disgusting B)embarrassing C)piercedD)appeal E)commit F)upsetG)challenge H)comment I)removeJ)suddenly K)unique L)negativeM)offensive N)absolutely O)awful2)Multiple Choice Questions"Yes, I'll be ready at nine in the morning. Goodbye, dear, and thanks again. "It had not been an easy telephone call for Mrs. Robson to make. Her daughter had been very kind, of course, and had immediately agreed to pick her up and drive her to the station, but Mrs. Robson hated to admit that she needed help. Since her husband had died ten years before, she had prided herself on her independence. She had continued to live in their little house, alone.On this evening, however, she was standing at the living-room window, staring out at the SOLD notice in the small front garden. Her feelings were mixed. Of course, she was sad at the thought of leaving the house, as it was full of so many memories. But at the same time she was looking forward to spending her last years near the sea, back in the little seaside town where she had been born. With the money from the sale of the house, she had bought a little flat there. She turned from the livingroom window, and looked round at the room. One or two pieces of furniture remained, covered with sheets. All her pictures had been taken from the walls. There was a small fish tank, with two goldfish in it. When asked why, her husband used to say: "It's nice to have something alive in the room." Since he had passed away, she had always kept some goldfish, had always had "something alive in the room. "The next morning, as her train was pulling out of the station, Mrs. Robson called to her daughter, "Kate, you won't forget to collect the goldfish, will you The children will love them. It's ""I know, "Kate interrupted gently. "It's nice to have something alive in the room. "But in the little house, the two goldfish had stopped their circling. They were floating on the water, in the room with silent walls.26.What kind of person was Mrs. Robinson, according to the passage?A.She liked to be alone.B.She did not have a lot of pride.C.She did not like asking people for help.D.She wanted to live without her husband.27.On her last night in the house, Mrs. Robinson was feeling __________.A. a bit sad but not totally unhappyB.very happy but unable to help herselfC.proud of what she had done but sadD.is poor spirits because of her husband28.Mrs. Robinson was going to ________.A.take a trip on the seaB.live with her daughterC.meet her husbandD.live where she was born29.Mrs. Robinson was _________ to return to her hometown.A.unwillingB.eagerC.regretfulD.thankful30.Why did the little house mean a lot to Mrs. Robinson?A.Because it was built many years ago.B.Because an important part of her life was spent there.C.Because it was a very good place to keep pets.D.Because she had many living things there.Part Three: Translations31.对于网络课程,学生不仅可以选择何时何地学习,在回答问题之前他们还可以有时间思考答案。

新视野大学英语1册单词完形复习

新视野大学英语1册单词完形复习

by telling them he would fire them.
intimidate
8. As long as you get regular exercise, you can
___ the benefit of being fit. reap
V. Exercises--Vocabulary
7. When she failed a third time, she cried ___
frustration and wanted to give up trying.
with/in 8. He wished to have the opportunity of participating ___ preparing for the sports meet. in
V. Exercises--Vocabulary
5. Hard as they tried, these newspaper
reporters didn’t get access ___ the building
where a murder took place five hours ago. to about
IX. Cloze
desire to say anything in English. However, very large classes may give students fewer chances to answer and may intimidate them because of those who speak much better than they. Studying English online is not different from study in the regular classroom but it gives students freedom to think out their ideas and to write a reply before posting it on the screen. Online learning also brings many benefits such

新视野大学英语习题1-推荐下载

新视野大学英语习题1-推荐下载

Part 1 Fill in the Blanks (with the right preposition or adverb)(每小题:1 分)Directions: Fill in the blanks in the following sentences with an appropriate preposition or adverb. Fill in each blank with only ONE word.1.They argued that his defense, economic and political policies2.support for his energy policy.3.same basis and presumably they will understand.4.What he argued does not immediately lend itself5.and economic transformation: a boom in canal and railwaybuilding, in the steel industry, in banking, engineering,scientific research and political thinking.6.In a few hurried situations I forgot to switchwhile trying to figure out why the camera wasn't working.7.This is certainly true, but this explanation can hardly accountnow.8.but it got a lot of people's support in the business.9.He claims that his organization is a nonprofit one and hemoney.10.weapon and got a 28-day suspended sentence and a heavy fine.outupbacktointoonforinunderofPart 2 Multiple Choice(每小题:1 分)Directions: Choose the best answer from the four choices marked A, B, C and D.1.My hometown has changed a lot. It doesn't look like________.A. the one of ten years agoB. the one of ten yearsC. one ten years agoD. one from ten years2.To be _________ with you, I don't agree with what you toldme.A. sincereB. concernedC. truthfulD. frank3.I'd like to take __________ of this opportunity to thank you allfor your co-operation.A. askedB. benefitC. occasionD. advantage4.The film was not as good as I had expected. If I ________ itwas boring, I would not have gone.A. have knownB. would knowC. had knownD. know5.I'm going to start now __________ miss the beginning.A. not toB. so as not toC. in order notD. so as not6.It is recommended that the project ________ until all thepreparations have been made.A. is not startedB. will not be startedC. not be startedD. is not to be started7.She was glad that her success would ________ for thewomen who would follow.A. make things easierB. make it easierC. be easierD. be easier to make8.To say that someone's work is not good is to find fault________ it.A. ofB. onC. atD. with9.Since the publication of the novel, his reputation as adetective writer has been well ________.A. basedB. establishedC. setD. built10."What is the new literature course like?""It ______ the students aren't required to attend lectures."A. differs with the old course becauseB. is different than the old course due toC. differs from the old course in thatD. is different from the old course with respect to11.The editor _______ the article to make it fit the spaceavailable in a magazine.A. cut downB. cut offC. cut awayD. cut out12.You are invited to the party ________ at our institute 8:00p.m. tomorrow.A. having beenB. givenC. to giveD. to be given13.Scarcely had the old man gone out _________.A. that it started to rainB. than it started to rainC. when it started to rainD. and it started to rain14.The girl will get _________ her nervousness once she is onstage.A. overB. throughC. offD. away15.No educational system is perfect. Each one has its_________.A. bordersB. frontiersC. limitsD. limitations16.He is not ________ to recover from the shock in one day ortwo.A. possibleB. probableC. capableD. likely17.The famous actress did not show up at the party, _______ isdisappointing.A. thatB. whichC. whatD. it18.The room is dark; Mr. Smith ________ to bed.A. should goB. should have goneC. must goD. must have gone19.I recognized him at once, but his name ________ me for themoment.A. escapedB. missedC. failedD. ignored20.The giant corporation was making a take-over ________ for afertilizer plant.A. controlB. bidC. effortD. proposalADDCBCBDBCCDCADDBDAAPart 3 Cloze (with four choices provided)(每小题:1 分)Directions: Read the following passage carefully and choose the best answer from the four choices given for each blank. Questions 1 to 20 are based on the following passage.I receive public assistance. I have to go to the welfare officeabout once a month to 1.getting money. People at the welfare office must hear a good reason for why I am not working before they give me 2.get a job, but it is hard to find one with a 3.4.impossible. The whole system is 5.caseworkers are 6.7.8.9.because you can't tell them the 10.why you need help. If you do, they misunderstand and 11.12.our state's governor only to use tax dollars to help bigbusinesses. He would opt for 13.us training. 14.could actually have skilled workers. The kind of jobs they findus are 15.How can a person 16.valued? I am a single-parent. I can't 17.pay the rent. I can say 18.go to work. However, I just don't think that I have been giventhe same 19.to simply work at an assembly job my whole life. We wish that we can be free to develop our talents without 20.need.justifycompensationsubstantialtrainedridiculoussupposedbutinvestigatingtemptationtruthcut offinterestprovisionsThenpracticallythriveaffordin earnestopportunitiesguiltPart 4 Reading Comprehension (Multiple Choice)(每小题:1 分)Directions: Read the following passages carefully and choose the best answer from the four choices marked A, B, C and D.Questions 1 to 5 are based on the same passage or dialog. During the long vacation I was accepted as a trainee bus conductor. I found the job fiercely demanding even on a short route with a total of about two dozen passengers. I pulled the wrong tickets, forgot the change and wrote up my log (行程记录) at the end of each trip in a way that drew hollow laughter from the inspectors. The inspectors were likely to check at any time. A conductor with twenty years' service could be dismissed if an inspector caught him accepting money without pulling a ticket.It was hot that summer: 100° Fahrenheit (华氏) every day. Inside the bus it was 30° hotter still. It was so jammed inside that my feet weren't touching the floor. I couldn't blink (眨眼睛) the sweat out of my eyes. There was no hope of collecting any fares.In these circumstances I was scarcely to blame. I didn't even know where we were, but I guessed we were at the top just before Market Street. I pressed the bell, the doors closed, and the bus surged forward. There were shouts and yells from down the back, but I thought they were the angry cries of passengers who had not got on. Too late I realized that they were coming from within the bus. The automatic doors at the back of the bus had closed around an old lady's neck as she was getting on. Her head was inside the bus. The rest of her, carrying a shopping bag was outside. I knew none of this at the time.When I at last signaled the driver to stop, he crashed to a halt and opened the automatic doors. The woman dropped to the road. Unfortunately, the car behind turned out to be full of inspectors.Since it would have made headlines if a university student had almost half-killed a woman of an advanced age, I was given the opportunity to leave quietly.1.What do we learn about the inspectors in the first paragraph?A. They found the writer amusing.B. They never wore uniforms.C. They were feared by employees.D. They distrusted older employees.2.Why was the writer unable to do his job properly?A. He wasn't tall enough.B. The buses were too fast.C. People avoided paying.D. He couldn't move.3.The old lady in the incident described ________.A. was injuredB. faintedC. was draggedD. hit her head4.When the incident with old lady happened, ________.A. the writer had already decided to give up the jobB. the writer's employers wanted to avoid publicityC. the writer was offered the chance to continueD. the consequences were as the writer expected5.What is the writer's attitude now to the job?Questions 6 to 10 are based on the same passage or dialog.My love of nature goes right back to my childhood, to the times when I stayed on my grandparent's farm in Suffolk. I think it wasmy grandmother who encouraged me more than anyone: shetaught me the names of wildflowers and got me interested inlooking at the countryside, so it seemed obvious to go on to doZoology at university. I didn't get my first camera until after I'd graduated, when I was dueto go diving in Norway and needed a method of recording the seacreatures I would find there. My father didn't know anything aboutphotography, but he bought me an Exacta, which was really quitea good camera for the time, and I went off to take my first picturesof sea anemones (海葵) and starfish (海星). I became keen veryquickly, and I learnt how to develop and print.I've tried from the beginning to produce pictures which are alwaysbiologically correct. There are people who will alter thingsdeliberately: you don't pick up sea creatures from the middle of theshore and take them down to attractive pools at the bottom of theshore without knowing you're doing it.There can be a lot of ignorance in people's behaviour towards wildanimals and it's a problem that more and more people are going towild places: while some animals may get used to cars, they won'tget used to people suddenly rushing up to them. The sheerpressure of people, coupled with the fact there are increasingly fewplaces where no-one else has photographed, means that over theyears, life has become much more difficult for the professionalwildlife photographers.Nevertheless (然而), wildlife photographers play a very importantpart in educating people about what is out there and what needsconserving. Although photography can be an enjoyable pastime(消遣), as it is to many people, it is also something that plays aA. He feels responsible for the incident that ended it.B. He thinks that he was unfairly treated by the inspectors.C. He is ashamed that he was incapable of doing it properly.D. He believes that it was an impossible job to do well.very important part in educating young and old alike.6.The author decided to go to university and study Zoologybecause ________.A. she wanted to improve her life in the countrysideB. she was persuaded to do so by her grandmotherC. she was keen on the natural worldD. she wanted to stop moving around all the time7.How is the author different from some of the other wildlifephotographers she meets?A. She tries to make her photographs as attractive aspossible.B. She takes photographs which record accurate naturalconditions.C. She likes to photograph plants as well as wildlife.D. She knows the best places to find wildlife.8.The author now finds it more difficult to photograph wildanimals because ________.A. there are fewer of themB. they have become more nervous of peopleC. it is harder to find suitable placesD. they have become frightened of cars9.According to the author, wildlife photography is importantbecause it can make people realize that ________.A. photography is an enjoyable hobbyB. we learn little about wildlife at schoolC. it is worthwhile visiting the countrysideD. it is important to look after wild animals10.Which of the following describes the author?A. Proud.B. Sensitive.C. Aggressive.D. Disappointed.CDCBDCBCDBPart 5 Reading Comprehension (Banked Cloze)(每小题:1 分)Directions: Fill in the blanks in the following passage by selecting suitable words from the Word Bank. You may not use any of the words more than once.Questions 1 to 10 are based on the following passage.When you look at my friend John you cannot tell that he is disabled at all. John has a job and a family and seems tothrive in everything he does. This is not the 1.think of someone with a disability. People usually think ofsomeone in a 2.with a cane. John's disability isn't 3.the outside though, and when you first meet him you would never know. John has a common disability that affects his ability to read and write and it has a 4.When he looks at a 5.sentences, the order of the numbers and words get confused.His second grade teacher first 6.his mother to this fact. She 7.colleague of hers who was a specialist in this area. With a lotof 8.school.Though his disability is not physical, it is still protected by a 9.a law that states that it is illegal to not hire or fire someonedisabled if reasonable 10.made to assist that person. John is now a famous chef who has cooked for ambassadors and senators.portraitwheelchairapparentsubstantialseriesalertedreferredassistanceprofileprovisionPart 6 Skimming and Scanning (Multiple Choice + Blank Filling)(每小题:3 分)Directions: Read the following passage and then answer the questions. For questions 1-7, choose the best answer from the four choices marked A, B, C and D. For questions 8-10, complete the sentences with the information given in the passage.Questions 1 to 10 are based on the same passage or dialog.The Peace CorpsThe Peace Corps is an independent federal agency of the United States designed to promote mutual understanding between Americans and the outside world. The Peace Corps was established by executive order in 1961 by President John F. Kennedy and approved by Congress as a permanent agency within the State Department later that year. The program came about during the Cold War and was designed to oppose the Soviet challenge to Western influence in the widely open Third World area of superpower competition. More than 180,000 Americans have served in the Peace Corps since its beginning.Purpose & functionThe program officially has three goals. The first is to help the people of interested countries and areas in meeting their needs for trained workers. The second is to help promote a better understanding of Americans on the part of the peoples served. And the third is to help promote a better understanding of other peoples on the part of Americans.The Peace Corps works by first announcing its availability to foreign governments. These governments then determine areas in which the organization can be involved. The organization then matches the requested assignments to its pool of applicants and sends those volunteers with the appropriate skills to the countries that first made the requests.Background & historySince the end of the Second World War, various members of the United States Congress had proposed bills to establish volunteer organizations in the Third World. In 1952 Senator Brien McMahon proposed an "army" of young Americans to act as "bringers of democracy". Privately funded non-religious organizations had been sending volunteers overseas since the 1950s.John F. Kennedy first announced his own idea for such an organization during the 1960 presidential campaign at a late-night speech at the University of Michigan in Ann Arbor on October 14. During a later speech in San Francisco, California on November 1, he named this proposed organization the "Peace Corps". Critics of the program (including Kennedy's opponent, and future United States president, Richard M. Nixon) claimed the program would be nothing but a place for young people to hide from military service. Others doubted whether college-aged volunteers had the necessary skills. The idea was popular among most college students, however, and Kennedy continued to pursue it, asking respected academics such as Max Millikan and Chester Bowles to help him outline the organization and its goals. During his opening address as president, Kennedy again promised to create the program.Established & approvedOn March 1, 1961, Kennedy signed an Executive Order which officially started the Peace Corps. Concerned with the growing tide of revolutionary feelings in the Third World, Kennedy saw the Peace Corps as a means of countering the notions of the "Ugly American", especially in the emerging nations of postcolonial Africa and Asia.On March 4, Kennedy appointed Sargent Shriver to be the program's first director. Shriver was tasked with fleshing out the organization, which he did with the help of Warren W. Wiggins and others. Shriver and his think tank outlined the three major goals of the Peace Corps and decided the number of volunteers they needed to recruit. The program began recruiting volunteers that following July.Until about 1967, applicants to the Peace Corps had to pass a placement test that tested "general knowledge" (knowledge of various skills needed for various Peace Corps assignments) andlanguage ability. After an address from Kennedy, who was introduced by Rev. Russell Fuller of Memorial Christian Church, Disciples of Christ, on August 28, 1961, the first group of volunteers left for Ghana and Tanzania. The program was formally approved by Congress on September 22, 1961 and within two years over 7,300 Peace Corps volunteers were serving in 44 countries. This number would jump to 15,000 in June of 1966, the largest number in the organization's history.Early troubles for the Peace CorpsThough the organization was begun with the noblest of intentions, it experienced a big controversy in its very first year of operation. On October 13, 1961, a postcard written by a volunteer named Marjorie Michelmore in Nigeria to her boyfriend in the US caused some problems. In it, she described Nigeria as "ugly and absolutely primitive in living conditions". This postcard, however, never made it out of the country. A student at the University College at Ibadan found it and made copies to distribute around campus. Nigerian students accused the volunteers of being spies of the US government. Soon the international press picked up the story and this led several people in the US administration to question the future of the program as a whole. Nigerian students protested the program, and the American volunteers hid themselves away and eventually began a hunger strike. After several days, the Nigerian students agreed to open a dialogue with the Americans.Independent statusIn July 1971, President Nixon brought the Peace Corps under the umbrella agency, ACTION. The Peace Corps would remain under ACTION until President Jimmy Carter declared it fully independent in a 1979 executive order. This independent status would be further secured when Congress passed legislation in 1981 to make the organization an independent federal agency.Programs branching outAt this time, the Peace Corps began branching out past its traditional concerns of education- and agriculture-related projects. In 1982, Director Loret Miller Ruppe began several new business-related programs. For the first time, a large number of conservative and Republican volunteers joined the group of overseas volunteers, and the organization continued to reflect the evolvingpolitical and social conditions in the United States.Funding cuts during the early 1980s dropped the number of volunteers to 5,380, its lowest level since the organization's early years. Funding began to increase in 1985, and Congress passed an initiative to raise the number of volunteers to 10,000 by 1992.After the September 11, 2001 attacks alerted the nation to growing anti-US feelings in the Middle East, President George W. Bush pledged to double the size of the organization within five years as a part of the War on Terrorism. For 2004, Congress passed a budget increase at $325 million, $30 million above that of 2003 but $30 million below the President's request.Now, the Peace Corps is trying to double the number of volunteers it sends abroad by 2007. This is in accordance with Bush's request in 2002. According to Joseph Kennedy, "The American reputation has taken a hit in the last couple of years. The need for the Peace Corps couldn't be more urgent than it is right now, at this moment. The Peace Corps shows what is best in America, the generosity of spirit." The Peace Corps is trying to get more diverse volunteers of different ages. This is important so that the Peace Corps can look "more like America" (in the words of Vasquez, its director).1.When first designed, the purpose of the Peace Corps was to________________.A. promote President John F. Kennedy with his executivepowerB. promote the Cold War against Soviet challenges andinfluencesC. improve mutual understanding between the States and theoutside worldD. strengthen the US State Department with a permanentagency2.One of the Peace Corps' three official goals is to________________.A. get help from interested countriesB. announce its availabilityC. educate Americans about other peoplesD. make countries interested in America3.Richard M. Nixon opposed the Peace Corps, because hethought it would ________________.A. replace the need for a militaryB. allow people to escape military serviceC. not be popular among college studentsD. not attract volunteers with skills4.John F. Kennedy regarded the Peace Corps as a means of________________.A. creating revolutionary feelingsB. opposing the emerging nationsC. countering the notions of the "Ugly American"D. fighting against the Third World5.In the history of the Peace Corps, the number of itsvolunteers reached the highest point in ________________.A. 1961B. 1966C. 1967D. 19716.Nigerian students accused the Peace Corps volunteers ofbeing spies of the US government because________________.A. a volunteer wrote rude remarks about Nigeria in herpostcardB. the international press reported the poor living conditionsin NigeriaC. the US administration questioned the future of the PeaceCorps in NigeriaD. American volunteers held a hunger strike at the UniversityCollege at Ibadan7.What types of projects did the Peace Corps traditionallyconcern? ________________A. Education- and agriculture-related projects.B. Business- and agriculture-related projects.C. Education- and business-related projects.D. Political and social conditions in the United States.8.The number of volunteers dropped to its lowest level in the9.President George W. Bush pledged to double the size of thePeace Corps after the September 11, 2001 attacks as a part10.According to Joseph Kennedy, the need for the Peace Corpsbecame especially urgent as the American reputation hadCCBCBAAfunding cutsthe War on Terrorismtaken a hit。

新视野英语一级试题及答案1

新视野英语一级试题及答案1

trial: Quiz details个人测试成绩记录Questions 1 to 5 are based on the following passage or dialog.1.A. She forgot most of her English.B. She returned to the regular class.C. She missed her best friend a lot.D. She became sad about her studies.2.A. Because her English was very good.B. Because she had been in the wrong class.C. Because she wanted to study online.D. Because she didn't like the regular class much.3.A. It was exciting.B. It was challenging.C. It was rewarding.D. It was frustrating.4.A. She caught up with other students in the class.B. She managed to be at the top of the class.C. She had to be sent back to the regular class.D. She failed in the final exam despite her efforts.5.A. She should study together with her best friend.B. She should learn with teachers helping her study.C. She should study with students at the same level.D. She should not blame other people for her failure.Part 1 Understanding Long Conversations (每小题: 1 分; 满分:5 分)小题得分对错我的答案客观1. 1 B B2. 1 A A3. 0 C D4. 1 C C5. 1 B BSubtotal: 4 老师评语:Questions 1 to 5 are based on the following passage or dialog.1.A. It is built in the open air.B. The teaching is done on radio and television.C. Its students must be stay-at-home mothers.D. Its students must have a university education.2.A. Because most of the teaching is done on radio or TV.B. Because students doing any jobs can be accepted.C. Because students don't need to pass exams to be accepted.D. Because students at different ages can be accepted.3.A. To help people who missed university education when they wereyoung.B. To bring radio and television into the field of education.C. To offer more people opportunities to receive university education.D. To help people who would rather study at home than go to school. 4.A. 238B. 382C. 328D. 2835.A. Send written work to a tutor.B. Spend 3 weeks as a full-time student.C. Receive advice at a study center.D. Take part in the final examinations.Questions 6 to 10 are based on the following passage or dialog.6.A. To go sightseeing in that country.B. To read the literature of that country.C. To communicate with people in that country.D. To learn more about the culture of that country.7.A. To do their work better.B. To get better jobs.C. To learn modern technology.D. To do business with those countries.8.A. Using records and tapes.B. Using radio and TV programs.C. Going to evening classes.D. Using computers and the Internet.9.A. It is the best way of learning a foreign language.B. It is the most expensive way of learning a foreign language.C. Many people hope to learn a foreign language in this way.D. Many people find it unnecessary to learn a foreign language in thisway.10.A. Books.B. Technology.C. Hard work.D. Teachers.Questions 11 to 15 are based on the following passage or dialog. 11.A. Sign up for a language course.B. Live in the country where it is spoken.C. Learn it with a native speaker of that language.D. Watch movies and television in that language.12.A. They have been making the same mistakes for years.B. They speak English with very strong accents.C. They can't speak English well.D. They can't speak English at all.13.A. They try to understand them.B. They look down on them.C. They correct their mistakes.D. They refuse to talk with them.14.A. It forces you to correct your own mistakes.B. It forces you to speak its language well.C. It forces you to say incorrect sentences.D. It forces you to learn from your mistakes.15.A. You learn how to speak correctly.B. You don't want to speak any more.C. You realize your weak points.D. You reinforce your bad habits.Questions 16 to 20 are based on the following passage or dialog.16.A. Science fiction books.B. Stories written by Polish writers.C. Complete books in the English language.D. Love stories.17.A. English.B. Polish.C. Chinese.D. Japanese.18.A. Because they would be easier.B. Because they would be cheaper.C. Because they would be more helpful.D. Because they would be more interesting. Array19.A. He was frustrated.B. He was intimidated.C. He was excited.D. He was surprised.20.A. Because he can learn and use English.B. Because he can get access to up-to-date information.C. Because he can be led to a wonderful new world.D. Because he can have a deep understanding of them. Questions 21 to 25 are based on the following passage or dialog.21.A. Studying in his classes.B. Using his computer.C. Listening to his teacher.D. Taking an online class.22.A. He learned little about using English.B. He made great progress in his English.C. He improved his English pronunciation.D. He was not very afraid to speak English.23.A. Listening to English songs on the radio.B. Writing to native speakers of English.C. Using English-English dictionaries.D. Speaking English with his classmates.24.A. By reading some English novels.B. By listening to English recordings.C. By watching some English movies.D. By learning words from dictionaries.25.A. It helped him improve his spoken English.B. It helped him learn to use more words.C. It helped him communicate with more people.D. It helped him improve his English writing.Questions 26 to 30 are based on the following passage or dialog.26.A. It was a senior in his class.B. It was a cruel teacher of his.C. It was a desire to be perfect.D. It was a friend who laughed.27.A. Big Al would laugh at him.B. Big Al would correct him.C. Big Al would stop him.D. Big Al would time him.28.A. He improved his English.B. He dropped out of the class.C. He stopped using English.D. He intimidated classmates.29.A. He began online studies.B. He didn't go to classes.C. He began to hate English.D. He didn't practice.30.A. A letter from a friend.B. A note from Big Al.C. A notice at his school.D. An Internet message.Part 2 Understanding Passages (每小题: 1 分; 满分:30 分)小题得分对错我的答案客观1. 1 B B2. 1 C C3. 1 A A4. 1 D D5. 1 B B6. 1 B B7. 1 A A8. 1 D D9. 1 D D10. 1 C C11. 1 B B12. 1 D D13. 1 A A14. 1 C C15. 1 D D16. 1 A A17. 1 B B18. 1 D D19. 1 C C20. 1 A A21. 1 B B22. 1 A A23. 1 C C24. 1 A A25. 1 D D26. 1 A A27. 1 A A28. 1 C C29. 1 D D30. 1 D DSubtotal: 30 老师评语:Click ONCE on the speaker icon to start listening!放音结束前请不要离开本页。

新视野大一英语期末试题

新视野大一英语期末试题

unit11. The president has ____________ his political advisors over the slow pace of economic change.A. prevented fromB. charged forC. accounted forD. clashed with2. She wouldn't even take a short rest there, ____________ stay for the night.A. much moreB. much fewC. much lesserD. much less3. The country has ____________ too many wars in the past few decades; its peopleare longing for peace so much.A. prevented fromB. resulted inC. gone throughD. gone with4. If you __________ in your payment for the house again, you may get thrown out.A. fall behindB. account forC. charged forD. come to5. Responsibilities ____________ becoming a father.A. charge forB. go withC. save forD. go throughunit 2Part 5 Reading Comprehension (Multiple Choice)Questions 46 to 50 are based on the same passage or dialog.English food is thought of poorly in other countries. This is most probably because foreigners in England are often obliged (不得不) to eat in the morefast-food type of restaurant. Here it is necessary to prepare food rapidly in large amounts, and the taste of the food inevitably suffers, though its quality, from the point of view of nourishment (营养), is quite satisfactory. Still, it is rather dull and not always pleasantly presented. Moreover, the Englishman eating in a cheap or medium price restaurant is usually in a hurry (at least at lunch), and a meal eaten in a leisurely way in pleasant surroundings is always far more enjoyable than a meal taken quickly in a business-like environment. In general, it is possible to get a good meal at a reasonable price; in fact, such a meal may be less expensive than similar food in other countries. For those with money to spare, there are restaurants that compare favorably with the best in any country.In many countries breakfast is a snack (点心) rather than a meal, but the typical English breakfast is a full meal. Some people have a bowl of hot or cold cereal(谷物) to begin with. Then comes a large and filling course, usually cooked, such as bacon (腊肉) and eggs, or some other type of meat. Yorkshire ham (火腿) is also a breakfast many people enjoy. Afterwards comes toast, with butter and marmalade (果子酱), and perhaps some fruit. Tea or coffee is drunk with the meal. Many English people now take such a full breakfast only on Sunday morning.46. Food in the more fast-food type of restaurant in Britain is always_____________.A. served in large amountsB. very pleasant in appearanceC. quite acceptable for foreignersD. not so delicious47. According to the passage, English food is _______________ in terms of nourishment.A. actually quite satisfactoryB. not good at allC. always very simpleD. always taken in pleasant surroundings despite itspoor taste48. Foreigners in Britain always choose to ____________________.A. eat the most typical foodB. have a full breakfast every dayC. buy theleast expensive food D. have their meals in the more fast-food type ofrestaurant49. Which of the following statements is probably true?A. Englishmen always talk about time while eating.B. The same meal would be more enjoyable if eaten in better surroundings.C. It's almost impossible for any British restaurant to rank among the best in the world.D. People can hardly get enough food at a reasonable price in Britain.50. Which of the following statements is probably NOT true?A. Many Englishmen have a full breakfast only once a week.B. Typical breakfast in Britain is a meal rather than a snack.C. Englishmen are so stuck in their old ways that they have a full breakfast every day.D. English people always have tea or coffee with a full breakfast instead of fruit juice.unit 3Part 5 Vocabulary and Structure41. The football match had to be _________ owing to (由于) the bad weather.A. cancelledB. advancedC. arrangedD. held42. The starter (赛跑发令员) gave the ________ for the race to begin.A. adviceB. signalC. glowD. attention43. This lovely old town has a _________ you couldn't find in a big city.A. conditionB. standardC. situationD. charm44. They were under the _________ that the company was doing well, but in fact it was in serious trouble.A. conclusionB. expressionC. enjoymentD. illusion45. I didn't know what to do, but then an idea suddenly ________ to me.A. appearedB. happenedC. occurredD. emerged46. Pipes made of plastic are now widely used in building as they are light and do not become _________ in water.A. ripeB. instantC. rottenD. mature47. We watched the plane _________ behind the clouds.A. disappearingB. disappearedC. divingD. dived48. The United Nations Conference on Global Environment, which took place earlier this year in Vienna, was a very ________ meeting.A. productiveB. communicativeC. aggressiveD. protective49. The local government tried its best to ensure each of its citizens a _________ supply of food at regular intervals (时间间隔).A. consistentB. continualC. continuousD. numerous50. There have been many ___________ in their marriage but they still love each other.A. ups and downsB. from head to toeC. time and againD. over and overPart 7 Reading Comprehension (Multiple Choice)Questions 71 to 75 are based on the same passage or dialog.In the United States 84 colleges now accept just women. Most of these colleges were established in the 19th century; they were designed to offer women the education they could not receive anywhere else. At that time major universities and colleges accepted only men. In the past 20 years many young women have chosen to study at colleges that accept both men and women. As a result some women's colleges decided to accept men students too. Others, however, refused to change. Now these schools are popular (流行的) again.The president of Trinity College (三一大学) in Washington, D.C. said that by the end of the 1980s women began to recognize that studying at the same school with men did not mean women were having an equal chance to learn. The president of Smith College in Massachusetts says a women's college permits women to choose classes and activities freely. For example, she says that in a women's college a higher percentage of students studies mathematics than in a college with both men and women.Educational experts say men students in the United States usually speak in class more than women students do. In a women's college, women feel freer to say whatthey think. Women's schools also bring out leadership capabilities in many women. Women are represented everywhere. For example, at a women's college every governing office is held by a woman. Recent studies reportedly show that this leadership continues after college. American women who went to women's colleges are more likely to hold successful jobs later in life.71. Women's colleges were established to ________________.A. give women the same right of education that men enjoyB. make changes to the traditional educational system (系统)C. defy men's privilege (特权) in societyD. train women in particular fields72. Studying at the same school with men does not mean ________________.A. women can do the same thing as menB. that women are given the same chance as menC. women are allowed more freedom to develop themselvesD. the present educational system does not allow other choices73. According to the passage, in women's schools _________________.A. women are freer than if they study at the same school with menB. women could do anything they wantC. they teach things peculiar towomen D. men are openly challenged74. Which one of the following statements is NOT true about women's college?A. Women feel freer to say what they think.B. More women can participate in the management of the college.C. A very high percentage of women will become leaders later.D. Women are more likely to be successful in their later careers.75. The title of this passage is most likely to be ______.A. Female Education in the United StatesB. Women's Schools in the United StatesC. Women Should be Given the Same Education as MenD. Education in Americaunit 4Part 7 Reading Comprehension (Multiple Choice)Questions 61 to 65 are based on the same passage or dialog.The University of London is one of Britain's largest centers for higher education, with a name for international education. Located in one of the world's most dynamic(有活力有生气的) cities, we can offer international students a wide andexciting cultural life, as well as the very best course choice and teaching. We offer our international students the ability to study and improve their command of English, to ensure they get the best from the course of their choice.International students are assured of a successful and happy time while studying at the University of London. We have a Student Service office to help you at all times, and first year students are ensured a place in halls of residence if desired. Your teacher will give you personal instruction if required. Students can enjoy themselves in the free health center at any time.As a final point, we offer religious service rooms for those of all faiths and as London is an international city, we can put students in touch with many religious groups in this area. Finally, with excellent air, rail, and road links to the rest of Britain, Europe, and the world, getting here is easy.61. The University of London is located in a city __________________.A. well known for producing excellent professorsB. full of activity and energy D. that is quiet and peaceful all the timeC. where you can enjoy everything free of charge62. The University of London is famous for __________________.A. the largest number of studentsB. being located on the ThamesC. excellent transportationD. international education63. Whenever international students have any difficulty in life, they can go to_______________ for help.A. the health centerB. the hall of residenceC. the Student Service officeD. their teacher64. The university assures the first year students that _________________.A. they can have a place in halls of residence if they wish toB. they don't have to pay for their first-year educationC. they will all be put into some religious groupsD. they can get houses at Newcastle for a very low price65. The main purpose of this passage is to __________________.A. attract more travelers to LondonB. show that the University offers religious serviceC. draw more international studentsD. show how students enjoy their study。

新视野大学英语1级复习题

新视野大学英语1级复习题

新视野大学英语1级复习题Reading ComprehensionPassage 1Many teachers believe that the responsibility for learning lies with students. If a long reading assignment is given, instructors expect students to be familiar with the information in the reading even if they don not discuss it in class or give an examination. (Courses are not designed merely for students to pass exams.) The ideal student is considered to be one who is encouraged to learn for the purpose of learning, not the one interested only in getting high grades. Some students may be frustrated with teachers who do no believe it is necessary to grade every assignment. Sometimes homework is returned with short written comments but without a grade. Even if a grade is not given, students should learn the material assigned.When research is assigned, the professor expects students to begin and to complete the assignment with minimum instruction. It is the student’s responsibility to find books and articles in the library. Professors do not have the time to explain how a university library works; they expect students, especially graduate students, to be able to find what they need in the library.Professors will help students who need it, but prefer that their students not depend on them too much. This is different from teacher-student relationships in other countries. In the United States, professors have other duties in addition to teaching. Often they do some administrative (行政的)work within their department. In addition, they may be required to write articles and books. Therefore, the time that a professor can spend with a student outside of class is limited. If a student has problems with classroom work, the student should either ask a professor for help during office hours or make an appointment (预约).1) What does the author mean by saying that “Courses are not designed merely for students to pass exams?”A. Students study hard only for exams.B. Teachers think it necessary for their students to fail exams.C. Teachers think that the only purpose of studying hard is to pass exams.D. The purpose of designing courses is not only for passing exams.2) According to the 2nd paragraph, students in the United States should _______.A. depend more on themselves than on professorsB. plan their time and sequence their wordC. always follow the professor’s adviceD. find a suitable place for studying3) If students need the advice of their teachers, they should ______.A. put forward their questions in classB. go to their teachers’ officeC. find some excuses to see teachers at homeD. turn to their teachers during the break4) Students who ______ in the United States are considered good ones.A. pay more attention to good scoresB. have the desire to learn by themselvesC. are good at learning words by heartD. know much about computers.5) American professors may be required to spend more of their time ______.A. knowing what is on their students’ mindB. helping students finish their assignmentsC. writing articlesD. instruction students’ researchPassage 2A few years ago it was common to speak of a generation gap between young people and their elders. Parents said that children did not respect and listen to them, while children said that their parents did not understand them at all. What had gone wrong? Why had the generation gap suddenly appeared? Actually, the generation gap has been around for a long time. Many people argue that it is built into every part of our society.One important cause of the generation gap is the opportunity that young people have to choose their own ways of life. In a more traditional society, when children grow up, they are expected to live in the same area as their parents, to marry people that their parents know and like, and often to continue the family jobs. In our society, young people often travel great distances for their education, move out of the family at an early age, marry or live with people whom their parents have never met, and choose jobs different from those of their parents.In our society, parents often expect their children to do better than they did, to find better jobs, to make more money and to do all the things that they were unable to do. Often, that is another cause of the gap between them. Often, they discover that they have very little in common with each other.Finally, the speed at which changes take place in our society is the third cause of the gap between the generations. In a traditional culture, senior people are valued for their knowledge, but in our society the knowledge of a lifetime may become out of date. The young and the old seem to live in two very different worlds, separated by different skills and abilities. No doubt, the generation gap will continue in American life for some time to come.1) The first paragraph tells us that ______.A. the problem of the generation gap draws much attention from peopleB. it is out of date to talk about the generation gapC. children and parents are trying to understand each otherD. it is very important for people to frequently communicate with each other2) In a more traditional society, old people ______.A. have their children respect and listen to themB. do no care for their children at allC. expect their children to rebel against themD. do no live together with their children3) In American society young people ______.A. do not need to find jobsB. marry people younger than them.C. have better education than their parentsD. leave home at an early age4) Which of the following is NOT the cause of the generation gap?A. Young people like to depend more on themselves.B. Parents do not love their children dearly.C. American society changes rapidly.D. Parents expect too much of their children.5) The main idea of the passage is ______.A. that the generation gap needs consideringB. when the generation gap is necessary in American societyC. why the generation gap existsD. how we can reduce the generation gapPassage 3In my opinion, there is only one legitimate (合法的)handgun sport and that is aim practice. It is practiced at objects which are properly monitored and usually quite safe. Only certain handguns are true “sporting weapons”, seen as such by sport’s lovers.On the other hand, shooting at tin cans and other small objects in one’s backyard is not and should not be considered a serious sport. When uncontrolled, it can be a very dangerous practice.Some opponents (反对者)of handguns control have stated that we are out to stop all hunting and that controlling the handgun would severely affect hunting. That is simply untrue. Handgun control would in no way limit the freedom of the true hunter. Few if any hunters consider the handgun an effective hunting weapon.There are a few hunters who do hunt with handguns, but most states place restrictions (限制)on the type of guns that can be used in hunting, the reason being that killing of game should be done in as humane (人道的)a way as possible. Some small handguns are more likely to wound the animal rather than kill it at once. Only long guns, rifles and shotguns are effective arms for hunting.People must understand that handguns and hunters are separate matters. Because most of the hunters use a rifle or a shotgun, there is no reason why their search for game and sport should be affected by handgun control. Mixing the anti-hunting matter with the handgun matter confuses the killing of animals with the killing of people.1) In the writer’s opinion, people should use handguns only when ______.A hunters shoot at animalsB they aim at a criminalC objects are under controlD objects are only small tin cans in the backyard2) Most states limit the type of guns used for hunting because ______.A. they want to control the use of gunsB. some guns are not effectiveC. animals are very strongD. hunters should take a humane approach toward animals3) According to the writer, hunting is not affected by handgun control because ______.A. hunters can use knives rather than guns to hunt animalsB. state government encourages hunters to use other gunsC. nobody cares what weapons are used to kill animalsD. most hunters use rifles rather than handguns4) This passage mainly talks about ______.A. the relation between hunting and handgun controlB. the importance of aim practiceC. how handgun control affects huntingD. different types of guns used in hunting5) It can be understood that ______.A. handgun control greatly affects huntingB. most hunters use rifles to hunt because of handgun controlC. handgun control and hunting are separate mattersD. shotguns are better in hunting because they can save animal’s livesPassage 4Valentine’s Day (圣瓦伦丁节,情人节)was the time my father chose to show his love for the special people in his life. Over the years I fondly thought of him as my “Valentine Man”.At the age of six, on Valentine’s Day morning, I got a card signed “Love, Dad” for the first time and a gift of a ring with a small piece of red glass. As I grew older, the gifts gave to heart-shaped boxes filled with my favorite chocolates and always included a special care signed “Love, Dad”. Year by year, the card seemed less important, and I thought the valentine (圣瓦伦丁节送给异性的卡片或礼物等)would always be there. I had placed my hopes and dreams in receiving cards and gifts from “important others”, and “Love, Dad” just didn’t seem quite enough.If my father knew then that he had been replaced, he never let it show. If he sensed any disappointment over valentines that didn’t arrive from me, he just tried that much harder to create a positive atmosphere (气氛), giving me an extra hug and doing what he could to make my day a little brighter.On Valentine’s Day eight years ago I received a card addressed to me in my mother’s handwriting. On the inside, my mother had printed “Happy Valentine’s Day” and my father had signed “Love, Dad”. It was the kind of card that put ears in my eyes because I knew this would be the last I would receive from him.His final card remains on my desk today. It’s a reminder of how special fathers can be and how important it has been to me over the years to know that I had a father who continued a tradition of love with simple acts of understanding and had the ability to express happiness to the people in his life.1) Why did the writer think of her father as her “Valentine Man” over the years?A. Her father had given her a valentine on Valentine’s Day to show his love, understanding andhappiness.B. She had placed her hopes and dreams in receiving cards and gifts from her father onValentine’s Day.C. Her father created a positive atmosphere and made her day brighter on Valentine’s Day.D. She missed her father very much on Valentine’s Day after he died.2) When the writer grew older, her father’s card seemed less important because ______.A. she was no longer interested in Valentine’s DayB. she thought her father’s valentine wasn’t enough and hoped to get more from othersC. her boyfriend took the place of her fatherD. she did not liked the design of the cards her father sent her3) When the writer was disappointed about the valentines she did not receive, her father ______.A. gave her another heart-shaped box filled with her favorite chocolatesB. tried to talk with her about something elseC. told her to place her hopes and dreams away from othersD. comforted her by doing what he could to make her happy4) Why was the writer’s last valentine written in her mother’s writing?A. Her mother wanted to show her love too.B. Her father was so busy that he had no time to mail the card.C. Her father was too ill to mail a card,D. Her father wanted to give her a surprise.5) The writer put her father’s final card on her desk in order to ______.A. remember her father and his loveB. show it to her colleagues (同事)C. think of the past life of her fatherD. get encouragement from her fatherPassage 5My husband and I got married in 1981 and for the first ten years of our marriage I was very happy to stay home and raise our three children. Then four years ago, our youngest child went to school and I thought I might go back to work.My husband was very supportive and helped me to make my decision. He emphasized all of the things I can do around the house, and said he thought I could be a great success in business.After several weeks of looking for a job, I found my present job, which is working for a small public relations firm. At first, my husband was very proud of me and would tell his friends, “My clever little wife can run that company she’s working for.”But as his joking statement approached truth, my husband stopped talking to me about my job. I have received several promotions and pay increases, and I’m now making more money than he is. I can buy my own clothes and a new car. Because of our joined incomes, my husband and I can do many things we had always dreamed of doing, but we don’t do these things because he is very unhappy.We fight about little things and my husband is very critical of me in front of our friends. For the first time in our marriage, I think it is possible that our marriage may come to an end.I love my husband very much, and I don’t want him to feel inferior (低等的), but I also love my job. I think I can be a good wife and a working woman, but I don’t know how. Who can give me some advice? Will I have to choose one or the other or can I keep both my husband and my new career (职业)?1) When was passage most probably written?A. In 1991.B. Around 1996.C. In 1981.D. Four years ago.2) The husband was supportive, for he ______.A. praised her for all the housework she had doneB. took over what she used to do at homeC. encouraged herD. made the decision for her3) Which of the following statements is true according to the passage?A. It only took several days for her to find the job she is now doing.B. For the first time since their marriage, the writer doesn’t think her husband is as kind asbefore.C. Her husband stopped talking to her about her job when her career was approaching success.D. Her husband has been proud of her for every success she has won on the job.4) As she was making more money, ______.A. she did a lot of things she had dreamed ofB. she found a gap taking place between themC. she could buy many clothes and a new houseD. she was very critical of her husband5) The difficult position a working woman is in is a choice between ______.A. husband and friendsB. career and payC. children and workD. job and marriagePassage 6How often one hears children wishing they were grown up, and old people wishing they were young again. Each age has its pleasures and its pains, and the happiest person is the one who enjoys what each age gives him without wasting his time in useless regrets.Youth is a time when there are few tasks to make life difficult. If a child has good parents, he is fed, looked after and loved whatever he may do. It is impossible that he will ever again in his life be given so much without having to do anything in return. In addition, life is always presenting new things to the child—things that have lost their interest for older people because they are too well-known. But a child has his pains: he is not so free to do what he wishes to do; he is continually being told not to do things, or being punished for what he has done wrong.When the young man starts to earn his own living, he can no longer expect others to pay for his food, his clothes, and his room, but has to work if he wants to live comfortably. If he spends most of his time playing about in the way that he used to as a child, he will go hungry. And if he breaks the laws of society as he used to break the laws of his parents, he may go to prison. If, however, he words hard, keeps out of trouble and has good health, he can have the great happiness of building up for himself his own position in society.1) People can experience happiness if they ______.A. always think of the past and regret itB. value the presentC. are no longer youngD. become old and have much experience2) When people were young, they used to ______.A. be in charge of many businessB. have few things to think about and take onC. look after their younger sisters and brothersD. face a lot of difficulties3) The pains of children lie in the fact that ______.A. no one helps them make right decisionsB. they are often beaten by their parentsC. they can not be accepted and praised by othersD. they are not allowed to do what they like to do4) Children are usually happy because ______.A. old people lose interest in themB. they are free to do wrongC. they are familiar with everything going on around themD. things are new to them5) Which of the following is NOT needed for a young man to be happy?A. Hard work.B. Being free from troubles.C. Wealth.D. Health.Passage 7According to a report of the World Health Organization, this year will see 2.6 million deaths from AIDS, the highest yearly international total since the disease began to take hold (占优势)in the late 1970s, despite questionable antiretro-viral (抗逆转录酶病毒药)drugs that staved off (延迟)AIDS deaths in the richer countries.As things stood, the number of deaths was likely to increase for many years before peaking. The report said about half of all people who acquired HIV become infected before they turned 25 and usually died before their 35th birthdays of AIDS, which destroys the body’s immune methods.Although ninety-five percent of people with HIV live in the developing world, battling HIV rates was still a challenge in the developed countries of the West, where there are “very worrying facts” that safe sex practices are dropping among gays.While AIDS deaths in the United Stated dropped by 42 percent between 1996 and 1997, the figure dropped by only half that between 1997 and the last year.The report added that in Eastern Europe and Central Asia, the number of infected people had risen by a third this year, to 360,000.This was mainly due to an increase in the use of infected needles to inject (注射)drugs in Russia and the Ukraine. More than 2,700 cases of HIV were reported in Moscow in the first nine months of this year.Although cases of HIV remain relatively low in the Middle East, increasing use of injected drugs accounted for two thirds of new HIV cases in Bahrain last year, half in Iran and more than a third in Tunisia.1) According to the passage above, which of the following statements is NOT true?A. The number of people infected with HIV is increasing.B. Some new drugs can kelp delay AIDS deaths in countries where AIDS cases are found.C. There are more people who died of AIDS worldwide this year than any other year in the past.D. Most people with HIV live in the developing world.2) According to the passage, AIDS deaths next year will probably be ______.A. as many as those this yearB. droppingC. on the riseD. unknown to all3) AIDS is a life-threatening disease because ______.A. it makes people unable to fight infectionB. it kills the largest number of peopleC. it has the longest historyD. more and more people are killed by AIDS4) Which of the following is NOT stated in the passage?A. Nearly half of the people were infected with HIV before they were in their middle twenties.B. HIV is no longer threatening in Western countries.C. The majority of people carrying HIV live in developing countries.D. The peak of AIDS death has not arrived yet.5) There has been an increase in the number of people infected with HIV in Eastern Europe and Central Asia mainly because ______.A. most people were infected when staying in developed countries in the pastB. there were more cases of HIV presentC. in some countries more injected needles were used for the infection of drugs.D. HIV reports were written with more points in these countriesPassage 8Reading is thought to be a kind of conversation between the reader and the text. The reader puts questions, as it were, to the text and gets answers. In the light of theses he puts further questions, and so on.For most of the time this “conversation” goes on below the level of consciousness. At times, however, we become aware of it. This is usually when we are running into difficulties, when mismatch is occurring between expectations and meaning. When successful matching is being experienced our questioning of the text continues at the unconscious level.Different people converse with the text differently. Some stay very close to the words on the page; others take off imaginatively from the words, interpreting, criticizing, analyzing and examining. The latter represents higher level of comprehension. The balance between these is important, especially for advanced readers.There is another conversation which from out point of view is equally important, and that has not to do with what is read but with how it is read. We call this a “process”conversation as opposed to a “content” conversation. It is concerned not with meaning but with the strategies we employ in reading. If we are an advanced reader our ability to hold a content conversation with a text is usually pretty well developed. Not so our ability to hold a process conversation. It is precisely this kind of conversation that is of importance when we are seeking to develop our reading to meet the new demands being placed upon us by studying at a higher level.1) Reading as a kind of conversation between the reader and the text becomes conscious only when ______.A. the reader has trouble understanding what the author saysB. the reader’s expectation agree with what is said in the textC. the reader asks questions and gets answersD. the reader understands a text very well2) At a lower level of comprehension, readers tend to ______.A. read a text slowlyB. read without thinking hardC. interpret a text in their own wayD. concentrate on the meaning of words only3) A “process” conversation has to do with ______.A. the development of our ability to check the detailsB. matching our expectations with the meaning of a textC. the application of reading strategiesD. determining the main idea of a text4) According to the author, ______ is of great importance for readers.A. lower and higher levels of comprehensionB. the readers’ expectations and the meaning of a textC. conscious and unconscious levels of comprehensionD. interpreting and criticizing a text5) If we want to develop our reading ability at an advanced level, we should ______.A. pay more attention to the content of a textB. make our reading process more consciousC. learn to use different approaches in reading different textsD. take a critical attitude towards the author’s ideasPassage 9Telephone, television, radio, and the Internet help people communicate with each other. Because of these devices (设备), ideas and news of events spread quickly al over the world. For example, within seconds, people can know the results of an election (竞选)in another country. An international football match comes into the homes of everyone with a television set. News of a disaster, such as a flood, can bring help from distant countries. Within hours, help is on the way. This is because modern technology information travels fast.How has this speed of communication changed the world? To many people, the world has become smaller. Of course, this does not mean that the world is actually physically smaller. It means that the world seems smaller. Two hundred years ago, communication between the continents took a long time. All news was carried on ships that took weeks or even months to cross the oceans. In the seventeenth and eighteenth centuries, it took six weeks for news from Europe to reach the Americas. This time difference influenced people’s actions. For example, a few battles in the war of 1812 between England the United States could have been avoided. A peace agreement had already been signed. Peace was made in England, but the news of peace took six weeks to reach America. During these six weeks, the large and serious Battle of New Orleans (新奥尔良州)was fought. Many people lost their lives after a peace treaty (条约)had been signed. They would not have died if news had come in time. In the past, communication took much more time than it does now. There was a good reason why the world seemed so much larger than it does today.1) News spreads fast because of _____.A. modern transportation (交通)B. new technologyC. the changes of the worldD. a peace agreement2) According to this passage, ______is very important to people in a disaster area.A. fast communicationB. modern technologyC. the newsD. new ideas3) Which of the following statements is true based on the text?A. The world now seems smaller because of faster communication.B. The world is actually smaller today.C. The world is changing in size.D. The distance between England and America has changed since the War of 1812.4) Two hundred years ago, news between the continents was carried ______.A. by telephoneB. by landC. by airD. by sea5) The New Orleans Battle could have been avoided if the peace agreement had been signed ______.A. by both sidesB. in timeC. in AmericaD. in EnglandPassage 10We have admitted the fact that verbal (言语的)and mathematical thinking are given a lot of attention at school and college, while thinking using the right side of the brain, is not given very much attention. However, we also have discovered that it is rather important to encourage people to make full use of their powers of visual imagery (影像). Then how do we develop our visual thinking? Here are some techniques.See actions and movement in your mind’s eye. Try to imagine these actions: You arrive home, you go to your door, put your key in the lock and open the door. You take off your coat. Y ou go into the kitchen and you make yourself a drink. Could you see these actions in your mind’s eye? It is a useful technique and one which can be improved with practice.Hear, smell, taste and touch… in your mind. Try to close your eyes and see if you can hear, feel, taste and smell in your mind. Imagine pulling on rope. You hear the roar of the sea. Your bare feet are on the hot sand. The taste of salt is in the air. Now, you are no longer pulling; you are waving. The hot, soft sand is changing into hard, rough concrete. The sea no longer roars; you hear screaming tires of cars before they hit something. With practice, we can make enough use of our ability to imagine the whole range of our senses.Create new objects and actions. Creative people must be able to imagine objects, people and scenes. They must also be able to imagine new combinations and relations. Imagine a washing machine. You open the door and clothes fly our one after another. They dance in the air in front of you. Can you see this? Describe the washing to a friend.All of us can do these things to achieve creative thinking, if we want.1) According to the passage, school education stresses more on ______.A. thinking with the right side of the brainB. using the left side of the brainC. combining both sides of the brainD. developing critical thinking2) When you see actions in your minds’ eye, you are expected to ______.A. imagine your movement in detailB. practice what you imagineC. stop daydreamingD. tell everything in your imagination3) The word “roar” in the third paragraph probably means ______.A. to whisperB. to give out a loud cryC. to make a long and loud soundD. to make sharp voice4) Which of the following is NOT true?。

大学新视野大一英语复习试题

大学新视野大一英语复习试题

⼤学新视野⼤⼀英语复习试题第⼀册1.(eager) we knew by the boy’s to start that they were looking forwardto an exciting holiday.2. ( frustrate ) by his father in regard to his wish to become a doctormade the young man very unhappy.3. ( correct) he slept in class, so he answered the teacher’s question4. ( communicate) speech and writing are man’s most important methods of5. ( forget) we went to a beautiful town and spent an day.6. ( wonder) what a party it has been!I’ve enjoyed every minute of it.7. ( continue) language is a living and changing thing.8. ( like) this book is quite anything I’ve ever read before9. (active) he has many that take up his time when he’s not working.10. ( instruct) when the visitor entered the classroom, the pupils were being in drawing.1. Mind your own business. My affairs _________ you.A) have nothing to do with B) have something to do withC) have anything to do with D) have to do with2. The boss tried to his men about striking by telling them he would firethem.A) encourage B) intimidate C) proceed D)refuse3. The American couple about the high cost of visiting Europe.A) completed B) competed C) complainedD)companied4. When she failed a third time, she cried frustration and wanted togive up trying..A) for B) on C) with D) out5. _________ is essential to a successful scientist; he cannot hope to make any progress if he cannot work in a controlled way.A) Embarrassment B) Prejudice C) Hesitation D)Discipline6. He has made a(n) remark that angers all of us.A) effective B) strong C) offensive D)exciting7. I agree with you that young girls shouldn’t wear that much makeup.A) powerful B)powerfully C) definite D) definitely8. Girls just 20 percent of the student number in this college.A) make B) take C) constituteD) arrow9. Learning a foreign language has been a most experience for me, butone that I wouldn’t trade for anything.A) try B) tried C) trying D) tries10. He translated not only from the English, but also, on , from the French.A) time B) chance C) occasion D) day11. You must be . If you punish Paul, you must punish Jason for doing the same thing.A) content B) contest C) context D) consistent12. And when I came home on leave, he to it that I visited his office.A) looked B) saw C) watched D)stared13. No one would willingly subject himself such treatment.A) in B) after C) out D) to14. The secret to communicate effectively is always your best.A) above B) at C) under D) beyond15. I wonder if he my reluctance to be seen with him during our walks.A) took B) sensed C) talked D) enjoyed16. The owner always keeps books and other around so customers can readthem while waiting for their appointments.A) publicity B) publish C) publication D) public17. I remember that when I was a child I was very with how many toys youhad.A) remembered B)pressed C) impressed D) envied18. They use pictures and real stories to how to prevent AIDS.A) represent B) illustrate C) learnD) notice19. Don’t the professor now; he will answer your questions later.A) disturb B) annoy C) interrupt D) bother20. Would you please turn the radio down while I’m reading The loud noise is me crazy.A) driving B) absorbing C) depressing D) assembling21. She is _______to know the results of the examination.A) kind B) interested C) want D) eager22. Turn the radio _______a little. I can hardly hear the program.A) off B)up C) on D) down23. The senior woman was _______ when they asked her age.A) pleased B) embarrassed C) painful D) intimidated24. She will always be______ of her sister’s beauty.A) envy B) annoyed C) envious D) satisfied25. He was busily _______in writing letters.A) required B) asked C) engaged D) dealt26. It may be _______ putting an advertisement in the local paper.A) worth B) worthy C) valuable D) right27. I was ________ to find a fly in my soup.A) disgusting B) excited C) disgustedD)worried28. The boy was _______ at not being allowed to join the birthday party.A) crying B) worrying C) unsatisfied D) annoyed29. The desks and seats can be _______ to the height of any child.A) made B) adjusted C) caused D) matched30. He finds it hard to _______his thoughts on one thing for longer than five minutes.A) endure B) focus C) commit D) go on31. Sentences today _______ from 5 or 6 words to 70, with the majority close to 20.A) include B) complete C) range D) make32. He found his uncle ________in reading a workers’ newspaper.A) focus B) concentrated C) absorbedD)dealing33. What’s your _________to this ideaA) opinion B) thoughts C) suggestions D) attitude34. John has a(n) ________habit of tapping his fingers on the desk.A) consciously B) conscious C) unconscious D) unconsciously35. Once ________, the ice will melt.A) hot B) heating C) heated D) heat36. The English course places great _________on speaking skills.A) interest B) attention C) requirementD) emphasis37. Tony continued to run away, ________of our shouts to him that he should return.A) notice B) ignore C)regardless D) ignorance38. ________ not to notice that her mother was a little annoyed, Sandy insisted on going out.A) Pretend B) Pretended C) Pretending D) To pretend39. We are _______our time and energy to the task of turning the sun into energy.A) using B)spending C) saving D) committing40. She was afraid of _______ with AIDS.A) being affected B) infection C) being infected D) infecting1—10 A B C C D; C D C C C11—20 D B D B B; C C B C A21—30 D B B C C; A C D B B31—40 C C D C C; D C C D C第⼆册1. New buildings have been springing everywhere in cities and towns sinceChina began the reform and open-door policy.A) above B) up C) under D) beyond2. Having studied business at college and knowing two foreign languages, mysecretary is perfectly for her job.A) competent B) intimidated C) proceeding D) refusing3. With its excellent researchers and first-class labs, only Beijing Universityis able to the required research.A) meet B) challenge C) take D) undertake4. We can’t afford to fall our competitors in using new technology.A) behind B) on C) with D) out5. For years the girl resentment against her stepmother.A) harbored B)pressed C) impressed D) envied6. After listening to the speaker for three hours, the audience became .A) effective B) restless C) offensive D) exciting7. The quality of the water has very much improved in this region and now the water coming directly from a tap is .A) powerful B)powerfully C)drinkable D) definitely8. He cannot go without wine even for one day; he is a complete slave drink.A) for B) to C) in D) with9. The National Fine Arts Association the fair to raise money for Hope Project last week.A) formed B) sponsored C) tried D) did10. It is a real honor to have the opportunity of meeting the well-known scientist person.A) on B)in C) out D) at11. The farmer bad luck; his crop was destroyed by a storm.A) saw B) met with C) meet D) overcame12. The factory is faced with so many problems as a of years of bad management.A) reason B) reasons C) result D) results13. After being in debt for three years, the company must aim increasing production.A) at B) after C) out D) to14. She grew up in comfortable ; she never experienced any difficultieswhen she was young.A) time B) area C) age D) surroundings15. The water is very deep. It’s for a small child to get too near its edge alone.A) good B) great C) dangerous D) all right16. The young girl on the stage comes from a family: her father writes songsfor films and her mother is a well-known pianist.A) sing B) musical C) music D) public17. The company is a survey to find out local reaction to their recentlypromoted product.A) falling B) acting C) conducting D) behaving18. My figuring was wrong because I one tiny point.A) represented B) overlooked C) learned D) noticed19. Children should be encouraged to reach a between what they want and what others want.A) company B) impression C) compromise D) bother20. There are supplies of firewood in mountain areas, which is obviouslynot true of the city.A) abundant B) contest C) context D) consistent21. The Chinese government has been combating drug trafficking.A) all B) along C) altogether D) all along23. I firmly believe that this agreement will be for our benefit.A) pleased B) mutual C) painful D) beautiful25. The girl found it difficult to to new customs when she first came to Shanghai.A) require B) ask C) engage D) adapt26. He set up an old people’s home with the money by the government in 2001.A) handed B) granted C) warned D) stolen27. The pilot, thinking his plane was in danger, quickly; he wanted to havethe plane checked at once.A) descended B) raised C) disgusted D)excited28. Have you ever becoming a top musicianA) cried B) worried C) dreamed of D) annoyed29. This year the company hit the to double their domestic sales.A) target B) aim C) purpose D) goal30. We must on water because it is difficult to find much water in suchan area during summer time.A) focus B) economize C) commit D) go31. He was that it was only an empty beer can that knocked him on the head.A) noisy B) sunny C) lucky D) healthy32. She stayed up very late the night before, so she was still tired and whenhe woke her the next morning.A) excited B)sleepy C) glad D)happy33. He is over 50 but he is so that losing weight is not a problem for him.A) slim B) big C) small D) fat34. Day and night Martin could not his mind from the failure he had suffered.A) leave B) drag C) come D) add35. Most of what is said about his great men of history has already been said, and what has not is irrelevant to our discussion.A) large B) largely C) small D) tiny36. The of the computer has revolutionized the publishing industry.A) interest B) attention C) requirement D) arrival37. I’m not sure about your legal position in this matter: I think you shouldtake advice from a lawyer.A) good B) many C)professional D) free38. ________ to the hospital are asked not to smoke.A) Friends B) Family C) Visitors D) Colleagues39. This advertisement is mainly for young people in their early twenties.A) used B)intended C) saved D) committed40. You said that you don’t feel very well these days. I think you need to leada more balanced life to become and happy.A) healthy B) wealthy C) rich D) health1—10 B A D A A; B C B B B11—20 B C A D C; B C B C A21—30 D B B A D; B A C A B 31—40 C B A B B; D C C B A。

新视野大学英语unit1试题及-答案

新视野大学英语unit1试题及-答案

Part 1 Fill in the Blanks (with the initial letters provided)(每小题:1 分)Directions: Fill in the blanks in the following sentences with the help of the first letter(s). Use only ONE word to fill in each blank.1.Victims want to see done not just for themselves, but for thegreater good of society.(Suggested first letter(s): jus )2.My goal was that each and every person responsible forMichael's murder be brought to .(Suggested first letter(s): jus )3.After three hours of training, I can with any fingers now, evenwith my thumbs.(Suggested first letter(s): whi )4.I just hate to see you behave like that, waiting like a stupid dogfor your master to .(Suggested first letter(s): whis )5.The doctor worked busily the blinding lights of the deliveryroom.(Suggested first letter(s): ben )6.The teacher makes us believe that the conscious mind there aremany levels of the unconscious.(Suggested first letter(s): ben )7.During the professor's lecture I tried hard and yet failed to hispoint.(Suggested first letter(s): gra )8.Sue screamed, not loudly, more in surprise than , when a guyentered the room with a pistol.(Suggested first letter(s): ter )9.After the air crash I had experienced, I tended to shake withwhenever I was about to fly in a plane.(Suggested first letter(s): ter )10.Do you believe people who are to each other aren't necessarilyhappy in that relationship?(Suggested first letter(s): fait )11.She is acknowledged as the most reporter as she always tellspeople every detail of the news.(Suggested first letter(s): fait )12.At the party, everyone felt and happy to be surrounded byfriends.(Suggested first letter(s): mer )13.Obviously, all the happiness and the excitement had beencompletely from her voice.(Suggested first letter(s): dra )14.His patience was by her repeated declaration of "I love you"while still dating another man.(Suggested first letter(s): dra )15.Some schools prefer using excessive force to boys and girls. Thisis not a good way to deal with violent children.(Suggested first letter(s): rest )16.He could not himself any longer from losing his temper when helearned that his girlfriend had not been faithful to her words.(Suggested first letter(s): rest )17.She wanted to ask him all about his private life, but wiselyherself.(Suggested first letter(s): rest )18.I the day will come to an end when a decent man like me, who isloyal and works hard, has no chance of moving upwards.(Suggested first letter(s): pr )19.This year, as we celebrate the 60th anniversary (周年纪念日) ofthe end of World War II, we in a special way for peace in ourworld.(Suggested first letter(s): pr )20.If we can solve this one problem, we will others to save animalstoo.(Suggested first letter(s): ins )21. A recent number of ugly clashes between boys have left threepeople dead and scores more injured.(Suggested first letter(s): riv )22.Although the boxers were in the ring, they were really goodfriends.(Suggested first letter(s): riv )23.If those conditions were fulfilled, the father was to pay.(Suggested first letter(s): agr )24.We frequently visit that restaurant as it provides an meal, withgood service.(Suggested first letter(s): agr )25.I do think a hospital is usually the best place for a safe .(Suggested first letter(s): del )26.In rescuing the child, five firemen narrowly escaped death whenthe house collapsed their feet.(Suggested first letter(s): ben )27.The theories of postmodernism are very complicated anddifficult to .(Suggested first letter(s): gra )28.The day of ended after police entered the house.(Suggested first letter(s): ter )Part 2 Fill in the Blanks (with the right preposition or adverb)(每小题:1.5 分)Directions: Fill in the blanks in the following sentences with an appropriate preposition or adverb. Fill in each blank with only ONE word.1."Never mind, I won't tell you," he promised.2."I'll tell you when Mummy's back," the boy threatened.3.I don't know where that old story came from, I've never beenable to track it .4.The computer is down again. I need to get someone to track thesource of the problem.5.I still find it hard to work why the leadership was so keen to getrid of me.e , it doesn't take a genius to work out what the problemsare.7.The weak points in the article were eagerly picked by somecritics.8."He could have been doing research his own," his teacherreflected.9.If a situation or what someone says hits , people accept that it isreal or true, even though it may be painful for them to realize.10.The chairman felt more confident when he was told that hisspeech hit .11.The man entered the country disguise and no one knew he wasthere.12.There is another film to reckon , and it is not an easy one toforget.13.One of Africa's leading churchmen has called the government tosurrender.14.Whenever there is a conflict, he is called to resolve it.15.If you get a difficult or unpleasant period of time, you manageto live through it.16.It seems that they can't get a day without arguing.17.You may end doing simple jobs, but many agencies will trainyou to do word processing and other computer skills, so do not think this training is nothing.18.I don't want to mislead you thinking that translation is easy; it isin fact a very competitive job.Part 3 Cloze (with four choices provided)(每小题:1.5 分)Directions: Read the following passage carefully and choose the best answer from the four choices given for each blank. Questions 1 to 20 are based on the following passage.Parents are the most influential people in children's lives and all parents love their children and want what is best for them, butthey often lack the information and skills necessary. To helpparents 1. with the sheer weight of their special responsibility,many organizations have done something to help. They have 2.classes to provide them with information, techniques, andsupport raising their children.Classes 3. around the importance of love, communication and a close relationship between parents and their children. 4. theshaping of a child's behavior and character can be done in away that will make the child happy. It can be 5. through positive and fun activities. The classes also teach the parents respectfuldiscipline methods. These methods will 6. the parent-childrelationship. They will also 7. on a child's ability to take onresponsibility.One man who took parenting classes had longed to be able to8. differences with his teenage son. "We just couldn't talkwithout fighting," he 9. . "Our relationship was a 10. ."He found that after making just 11. simple changes thingschanged. His son became quite 12. to his requests. "I changed the way I 13. with my son. Then I watched our relationship 14.into something very special."Most parents think that they should 15. be a good caretaker for their child. However, this is not always 16. . Parenting can bevery difficult, especially when you're physically and emotionally17. from work or worries. Raising a child right takes skill andpatience, yet most parents do it without any training. Parentsshould not be ashamed to 18. that they don't have all theanswers. Taking classes, 19. to become a better parent and truly working at it, should be the way things are done. It should be20. , not the exception. Remember, success means having whatall parents desire-a healthy and happy child.Part 4 Reading Comprehension (Multiple Choice)(每小题:1.5 分)Directions: Read the following passages carefully and choose the best answer from the four choices marked A, B, C and D.Questions 1 to 5 are based on the same passage or dialog. Language is a way to communicate with each other. We started to learn language when we were born. However, people are used to speaking their native language, so immigrants are having many problems between the first generation and the second generation because they don't have the same native language. Also, the second generation is losing their identity. Especially in America, there are many immigrants that came from different countries to succeed in the States. Because they suffer in lots of areas such as getting a job and trying to speak English, they want their children to speak English,not only at school, but also at home in order to be more successful. Because of this situation, their children are losing their ethnic identity and, even more, they are ignoring their parents whose English is not very good.I think most immigrants are trying to preserve their native language in their new country, but this doesn't help very much in getting a good job. My aunt didn't teach Korean to her children in order to help them succeed in the US; she did so, hopefully, to help them establish a Korean identity. Though the second generation is born in the new country, they often get confused about their identity. My cousins told me that when they visited Korea a few years ago, they felt different from other Koreans. They could even feel it just strolling around the street because they wore different clothes.We must realize that language is important and valuable for many reasons. Immigrants should make an effort not to be ignored by their children and to make their children understand their heritage by teaching them the parents' language. This is important in helping the second generation establish their identity.1.Which people are having trouble with language?A. Natives.B. People of the 2nd generation.C. People when born.D. Immigrants.2.Why are children ignoring their parents?A. Children have lost their identity.B. Parents cause children to suffer.C. They speak different languages.D. They have different job levels.3.The author's aunt taught Korean ________.A. so she could preserve her languageB. so she would have a job in AmericaC. to help children succeed in their new countryD. to help children keep their Korean identity4.The author's cousins felt ________.A. they were not similar to people in KoreaB. they could not get a job in AmericaC. it was all right to look and feel differentD. it was important to keep their identity5. A proper title for this passage is ________.A. The Identity of the Second GenerationB. Korean Problems in AmericaC. Learning a New Language in the USD. Keeping Your Culture in a New LandQuestions 6 to 10 are based on the same passage or dialog.Two similar-sounding English words caused trouble for a man who wanted to fly from Los Angeles to Oakland, California. His problems began at the airport in Los Angeles. He thought he heard his flight announced, so he walked to the gate, showed his ticket, and got on the plane. After flying for twenty minutes, the man began to worry. Oakland was north of Los Angeles, but the plane seemed to be heading west, and when he looked out his window all he could see was ocean. "Is this plane going to Oakland?" he asked the flight attendant (服务员). The flight attendant was shocked. "No," she said. "We're going to Auckland-Auckland, New Zealand."English is not the only language with similar-sounding words. Other languages, too, have words that can cause mistakes, especially for foreigners.Auckland and Oakland. When similar-sounding words cause a mistake, probably the best thing to do is just laugh and learn from it. Of course, sometimes it's hard to laugh. The man who traveled to Auckland instead of Oakland didn't feel like laughing. But even that mistake turned out all right in the end. The airline (航空公司) paid for the man's hotel room and meals in New Zealand and for his flight back to California. "Oh well," the man later said, "I always wanted to see New Zealand."6.The main topic of this passage is ________.A. mistakes made by people in airportsB. troubles experienced by foreigners in a new countryC. difficulties had by people when taking a planeD. problems caused by words that sound alike7.She told him the plane would arrive in ________.A. OaklandB. AucklandC. Los AngelesD. California8.The man realized something was wrong when ________.A. he landed in Oakland, CaliforniaB. he saw that the flight attendant was shockedC. he noticed the direction of the planeD. he walked up to the gate9.The sentence "Oh well, I always wanted to see New Zealand."reflects ________.A. the man's sense of humorB. the man's frustrationC. the man's disappointmentD. the man's despair10.According to the passage one proper way to deal with a mistakecaused by similar-sounding words is ________.A. to have a sharp earB. to learn a good pronunciationC. to speak clearly and slowlyD. to laugh and learn from itPart 1 Fill in the Blanks (with the initial letters provided)(每小题: 1 分;满分:28 分)小题得分对错学生答案Correct1. justice2. justice3. whistle4. whistle5. beneath6. beneath7. grasp8. terror9. terror10. faithful11. faithful12. merry13. drained14. drained15. restrain16. restrain17. restrain18. pray19. pray20. inspire21. rivals22. rivals23. agreeable24. agreeable25. delivery26. beneath27. grasp28. terrorSubtotal:26 Part 2 Fill in the Blanks (with the right preposition or adverb)(每小题: 1.5 分;满分:27 分)小题得分对错学生答案Correct1. on2. on3. down4. down5. out6. along7. on8. on9. home10. home11. in12. with13. on14. on15. through16. through17. up18. intoSubtotal:27 Part 3 Cloze (with four choices provided)(每小题: 1.5 分;满分:30 分)(In the case of True/False type of questions, A stands for True and B for False, or A for Y, B for N and C for NG.)小题得分对错学生答案Correct1. reckon2. set up3. revolve4. Much of5. accomplished6. preserve7. build8. reconcile9. admitted10. wreck11. a few12. agreeable13. communicated14. blossom15. naturally16. realistic17. drained18. acknowledge19. pledging20. customarySubtotal:30 Part 4 Reading Comprehension (Multiple Choice)(每小题: 1.5 分;满分:15 分)(In the case of True/False type of questions, A stands for True and B for False, or A for Y, B for N and C for NG.)小题得分对错学生答案Correct1. D2. C3. D4. A5. D6. D7. B8. C9. A10. DSubtotal:15Total:98正确率:98%=> 就此结束考试,返回我的课程返回我的课程。

大学英语教材新视野1答案

大学英语教材新视野1答案

大学英语教材新视野1答案新视野1是一本通用的大学英语教材,涵盖了大学英语的基础知识和技能。

下面是对新视野1教材中常见问题的答案和解析。

Unit 1题目:单词拼写1. He is a p__________ doctor. (专业的)答案:professional2. They have a l__________ meeting today. (每周的)答案:weekly3. I need to t__________ my flight. (改变)答案:change解析:此题目是关于单词拼写的练习。

通过学习新视野1 Unit 1的相关内容,可以找到这些单词的正确拼写,进而回答问题。

Unit 2题目:语法填空I _______ (go) to the cinema last night, but it was too crowded.答案:planned to go解析:此题目是关于语法填空的练习。

通过学习新视野1 Unit 2的相关内容,可以掌握使用过去进行时来表达过去时态的动作。

根据上下文意思,可以填写“I planned to go”。

Unit 3题目:完型填空Jane is a hardworking and responsible student. She always _______ (arrive) at school early and _______ (study) hard.答案:arrives, studies解析:此题目是关于完型填空的练习。

通过学习新视野1 Unit 3的相关内容,可以掌握使用一般现在时来描述日常习惯。

根据描述,可以填写“Jane always arrives at school early and studies hard”。

Unit 4题目:阅读理解Read the passage and answer the questions below.1. What is the main topic of the passage?2. What are the characteristics of a good leader?答案:略解析:此题目是关于阅读理解的练习。

新视野一级考试试卷及答案

新视野一级考试试卷及答案

新视野一级考试试卷及答案2003级《新视野大学英语》第一学期考试试卷(本科)试卷一Part I Listening Comprehension (20 points)Section ADirections: In this section, you will hear 10 short conversations. At the end of each conversation, a question will be asked about what was said. Both the conversation and the question will be spoken only once. After each question there will be a pause. During the pause, you must read the four choices marked A), B), C), and D), and decide which is the best answer. Then mark the corresponding letter with a single line through the center.Example: Y ou will hear: M: Is it possible for you to work late, Miss Grey?W: Work late? I suppose so, if you really think it’s necessary.Q: Where do you think this conversation most probably took place?Y ou will read: A) At the office.B) In the waiting room.C) At the airport.D) In a restaurant.From the conversation we know that the two were talking about some work they had to finish in the evening. This is most likely to have taken place at the office. Therefo re, A) “At the office” is the best answer. Y ou should choose [A] and mark it with a single line through the center.1. A) The man. B) The woman. C) Carol. D) None of them.2. A) She didn’t have a notebook.B) She allowed the man to look at her notebook.C) She wanted to look at the man’s notebook.D) She would mind if the man looked at her notebook.3. A) At a bank. B) At a music store. C) At a restaurant. D)At a library.4. A) He wants to see a film.B) He wants to know the way to the cinema.C) He has no definite idea.D) He wants to know something about the cinema.5. A) December. B) September. C) February. D) May.6. A) The lecture is funny. B) The lecture is useful.C) She doesn’t like the lecture.D) She didn’t attend the lecture.7. A) Take a walk. B) Prepare a meal. C) Go shopping. D) V isita friend.8. A) Y es, you must take a bus or a taxi to get there.B) No, it is within walking distance.C) No, but you’d better not walk there.D) Y es, you can never get there on foot.9. A) She’ll go to see a doctor.B) She’ll bathe in the sun.C) She’ll stay at home.D) She’ll have her house repaired.10. A) He doesn’t know how to play golf.B) He loves many sports.C) He has no favorite sport. D) He likes to play golf.Directions: In this section, you will hear 3 short passages. At the end of each passage, you will hear some questions. Both the passage and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a question, you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A), B), C) and D). Then mark the corresponding letter with a single line through the center.Passage OneQuestions 11 to 14 are based on the passage you have just heard.11. A) To their home. B) To the market.C) To their field. D) To the other side of the town.12. A) To put the son on the donkey. B) To give the donkey a rest.C) To ride the donkey together. D) T o ask their neighbor for help.13.A) The old man and his son were walking to the river.B) The old man and his son were carrying the donkey.C) The old man and his son were walking in the town.D) The old man and his son were riding their donkey.14.A) It’s impossible to please everyone.B) Be good to your parents.C) Do it yourself.D) Don’t trust too many people.Passage TwoQuestions 15 to 17 are based on the passage you have just heard.15. A) Several weeks ago in a street. B) A few months ago ona highway.C) Several years ago in a courthouse. D) A few days ago at a police station.16.A) The police officer gave him a speeding ticket.B) The police officer arrested him.C) The police officer asked him for money.D) The police officer took him to the station.17.A) He must learn to stay away from the police.B) He must take care not to drive too fast.C) He must try his best to avoid punishment.D) He must make every effort to defend himself.Passage ThreeQuestions 18 to 20 are based on the passage you have just heard.18. A) Twenty. B) Twenty-two. C) Twenty-three. D) Twenty-five.19. A) In Japan. B) In a small town near the sea.C) In Australia. D) In his wife’s town.20. A) He thought he was still on the ship. B) He was dreaming.C) He had a nightmare. D) He was very happy to be at home.PartⅡReading Comprehension (40 points)Directions: There are 4 passages in this part. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A), B), C) and D). Y ou should decide on the best choice and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.Questions 21 to 25 are based on the following passage.In 1789 the US government passed a law which said that the land of the American Indians could never be taken from them without their agreement. One hundred years later, however, the Indians had only a very small part of the land that originally belonged to them. How did this great injustice occur?After 1812 white settlers began to move west across North America. At first, the settlers and the Indians lived in peace. However, the number of settlers increased greatly every year, and slowly the Indians began to see the white settlers as a danger to their survival. To feed themselves, the settlers killed more and more wild animals. The Indians, who depended on these animalsfor food, had to struggle against starvation. The settlers also brought with them many diseases which were common in white society, but which were new for the Indians. Great numbers of Indians became sick and died. Between 1843 and 1854 the Indian population in one area of the country went down from 100,000 to 30,000.More land was needed for the increasing number of white settlers. In Washington, the old respect for the rights of the Indians disappeared. The old promises to the Indians were broken; the federal government began to move groups of Indians from their original homelands to other, poorer parts of the country. Some Indians reacted angrily and violently to this treatment. They began to attack white settlers, and the Indian War began. For thirty years, until the late 1880s, different groups of Indians fought against the injustices of the white man. They had a few famous successes, but the result of the struggle was never in doubt. There were too many white soldiers, and they were too powerful. Many Indians were killed; the survivors were moved from their homelands to different areas of the country. It was a terrible chapter in the history of a country that promised freedom and equality to everyone.21.What is said about the land of the American Indians in the passage?A)The land of the American Indians was taken from them without their consent.B)The American Indians had very few successes in their fight against the injustice of thewhite man.C)The Us law about the land of the American Indians was violated as soon as it waspassed.D)The American Indians have finally regained the right of their own land.22.Why did American Indians begin to see the white settlers as a danger to them?A)They fought against any law protecting the right of IndiansB)The settlers killed the animals and brought new diseasesC)They took away their animals and sold them to other white peopleD) They made American Indians work hard without pay23.What does the writer mean by “the old respect for the rights of the Indians disappeared”?A)The government had a new respect for the rights of the IndiansB)The government of the US never had any respect for the rights of the IndiansC)The white settlers began to ignore the law concerning the rights of IndiansD)The government began to ignore the rights of the Indians24.The US government began to move Indians off their original land. How did the Indiansreact?A)They became sick and diedB)They began to fight the whitesC) They had to struggle against starvationD) They launched a war against the whites which lasted for a hundred years25.What is the writer’s opinion about the treatment that the Indians received from the USgovernment?A)He believes that the government always respected the rights of the IndiansB)He believes that the government should pass a law to protect the IndiansC)He believes that the government treated the Indians very unjustlyD)He believes that the government cannot be criticized for its treatment of the Indians Passage TwoQuestions 26 to 30 are based on the following passage:In the opinion of many Americans and Europeans, we began to really explore our world only in the sixteenth century. According to them, the sailors of the ancient world did not explore distant parts of the world; they did not have the necessary knowledge or skills for long sea journeys. However, the people who have this opinion are forgetting two important facts of history.First, sometimes early scientists have an idea which is correct, but scientists in later centuries do not believe it. For example, about 270 BC, a Greek scientist had an idea which we all believe today: The earth moves around the sun. But for the following 1600 years scientists did not believe this. In their opinion, the sun clearly moved around the earth. They discovered the truth again only in the fifteenth century!The second fact of history that many people forget is this: Ancient does not mean primitive. For example, the ancient Egyptians knew a great deal about the stars; they used the knowledge to find their way across the oceans. Two thousand years ago a Greek scientist who lived in Egypt calculated the distance around the earth. The results of his calculations were close the actual distance we know today! So the ancients had agreat deal of scientific knowledge. They also had skills which equaled the skills of today. For example, 1300 years ago and before, fishermen in Ireland built their boats of wood and leather. Today some fishermen in Ireland still make boats of the same design. They use tools and materials which are not very different from the tools and materials which their ancestors used. Why? The ancient design of the boats is good, and with skillful sailors, these boats can sail in all kinds of weather.Clearly, long before the sixteenth century, people had the skills, the knowledge, and the equipment which were necessary for long journeys by sea. The world did not have to wait until the sixteenth century for its first explorers!26.Which of the following statements is consistent with the passage?A)According to the writer, we only began to really explore the world in the sixteenthcenturyB)The ancient Egyptians had very little knowledge about the starsC)In the history of science, people sometimes have to discover a fact a second timeD)The writer agrees with many Americans and Europeans except for the two factsmentioned in the passage.27.Why does the writer use the example of the Greek scientist who calculated the distancearound the world?A)He wants to show the knowledge of ancient scientistsB)He wants to give an example of something which later scientists greatly improvedC)He wants to show that science has not been developing significantlyD)He wants to give an example of scientific knowledge which was available to earlyexplorers28. The word “primitive”(Line 1,Parag raph 3) means____A) underestimated B) unsophisticated C) basic D) primary29.According to the writer, why do Irish fishermen still use boats like the boats which theirancestors used 1000 years ago?A)They don’t have the money for expensive boatsB)Boats made of wood or leather are light and fastC)The necessary materials are easily availableD)The design of the boats is very good30.“People from the ancient world sailed around Africa. They even reached America.” In youropinion, how would the writer of the passage feel about the statements?A)In his opinion, they are possibleB)He does not believe themC)He has used this as an important fact to praise ancient civilizationD)In his opinion, ancient explorers did not have the skills necessary for long journeys Passage ThreeQuestions 31 to 35 are based on the following passage.Friends play an important part in our lives, and although we may take the fact of friendship for granted, we often don’t clearly understand how we make friends. While we get on well with a number of people, we are usually friends with only a very few, for example; the average among students is about 6 perperson.Moreover, a great many relationships come under the general term “friendship”. In all cases, two people like one another and enjoy being together, but beyond that, the degree of closeness between them and the reasons for their interest in each other vary greatly.At the beginning, much depends on how people meet, and on good first impressions. As we get to know people, we consider things like age, race, looks, economic and social status, and intelligence. Although these factors are not of the greatest importance, it is more difficult to have a good relationship with people when there is a big difference in age and background.We pay attention to actual behavior, facial expression, and the way a person speaks. Friends will stand closer together and will spend more time looking at each other than ordinary acquaintances. Smiles and soft voices also express friendliness, and it is because they may give the wrong signals that shy people often have difficulty in making friends. A friendly look with the wrong facial expression can turn into an unfriendly stare, and nervousness may be wrongly understood as unfriendliness. People who do not look one in the eye are not trusted when, in fac t, they simply do not have confidence.Some relationships are a result of argument and discussion, but it is usual for close friends to have the same ideas and beliefs, the same opinions and interests—they often talk about “being on the same wavelength”. The more closely involved people become, the more they depend on one another. People want to do friends favors and hate to let them down. Equally, friends have to learn to make allowances for each other, to put up with annoying habits, and to accept differences in opinion. Imaginegoing on a long trip with someone you occasionally meet for a drink!In contrast with marriage, there are no friendship ceremonies to strengthen the relationship between two people. But the mutual support and understanding that results from shared experiences and emotions does seem to create a close and lasting relationship, which can overcome differences in background, and break down barriers of age, class or race.31.According to the passage, a friend is __________.A)somebody we usually take for grantedB) a person with whom we often go out withC)someone with whom we occasionally go for a long tripD)not just anybody we get on well with32.Which of the following factors does the author believe are important in developingfriendship?A)Age and background. B) Economic and social position.C)Race and looks. D) Same interests and behavior.33.The passage tells us that sometimes a face with the wrong expression could be mistaken as asign of __________.A)Nervousness B) confidence C) unfriendliness D) distrust34.By saying that “some relationship are a result of argument and discussion” (Line 1, Para. 5),the author means that __________.A)bad relationships are a result of argument and discussionB)connections with people can be developed through discussion and argumentC)argument and discussion can lead to improving personal relationshipsD)arguing and discussing things will sometimes result in friendship35.We learn from the passage that __________.A)friendship can overcome difference in experienceB)there are no special ceremonies to strengthen friendshipC)putting up with differences in opinion can lead to friendshipD)friendship can be strengthened by smiles and soft voicesPassage FourQuestions 36 to 40 are based on the following passage.Overhead bridges are found in many parts of Singapore, especially in places where traffic is very heavy and crossing the road is dangerous.The purpose of these bridges is to enable pedestrians(行人) to cross roads safely. Overhead bridges are used in very much the same way as zebra crossings. They are more efficient although less convenient because people have to climb up a long flight of steps. This is inconvenient especially to older people. When pedestrians use an overhead bridge, they do not hold up traffic. However, when they cross a busy road using a zebra crossing, traffic is held up. This is why the government has built many overhead bridges to help pedestrians and to keep traffic moving at the same time.The government of Singapore has spent large sums of money building these bridges. For their own safety, pedestrians should be encouraged to use them instead of risking their lives by dashing across the road. Old people, however, may find it a little difficult climbing up and down the steps, but it still much safer than walking across the road with all the danger of moving traffic.Overhead bridges serve a very useful purpose. Pedestrians, both old and young, should make it a habit to use them. This will prevent unnecessary accidents and loss of life.36.What is the advantage of overhead bridges mentioned in this passage?A)Taller vehicle can pass under them.B)Pedestrians can climb up and have a view of the city.C)They don’t hold up traffic and are safer for pedestrians.D)They are easier and more convenient for the pedestrians.37.Why were overhead bridges built in Singapore by its government?A)Because they do not hold up traffic.B)Because they provide an easy way for the drivers to cross the road.C)Because they save money for the government.D)Because they save time for the pedestrians.38.Which of the following is true according to this passage?A)Overhead bridges are found in places where traffic is heavy.B)Overhead bridges are found in every part of Singapore.C)Overhead bridges are found in many parts of the big cities in the world.D)Overhead bridges are only found in the capital of Singapore.39.The expression “zebra crossings” in Paragraph 2 means ______.A) a safe place where pedestrians use to walk across a roadB) a big animal covered with alternating black and white stripes in AfricaC) a safe place where zebras walk aroundD) a safe place across a road for children to play a game40.What is the writer’s attitude towards overhea d bridges?A)It is inconvenient to older people to walk across the road.B)It is much safer though a little difficult climbing up and down the steps for pedestrians.C)Overhead bridges are more beautiful than zebra crossings.D)To build overhead bridges is the order of the government.Part III Vocabulary and StructureSection A (10 points)Directions:There are 20 incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are four choices marked A), B) C) and D). Choose the ONE answer that best completes the sentence. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.41. It’s essential that these application forms ______ back as early as possible.A)must be sent B)will be sent C)are sent D)be sent42. The price of beer _______ from 50 cents to $ 4 per litre during the summer season.A)altered B)ranged C)separated D)differed43. It is not polite to _______ a speaker when he is making a speech.A)interrupt B)cease C)oppose D)inquire44. We need an umbrella on the beach to give us some _______ at midday.A)shadow B)shade C)shed D)darkness45. It is difficult to guess what her _______ to the news would be.A)reaction B)impression C)comment D)opinion46. A ________ to this problem is expected to be found before long.A)result B)response C)settlement D)solution47. The manager lost his ________ just because his secretary was ten minutes late.A)mood B)temper C)mind D)passion48. Mrs Lindon has _________ that she is unable to get a job.A)such small education B)so little educationC)a such little education D)a so small education49. I gave him my ten old books and received a dictionary in ________.A)exchange B)preparation C)proposal D)proportion50. That was one of the strangest ________ in my life.A)incidents B)accidents C)additions D)coincident51. The doctor told Penny that too much ________ to the sun is bad for the skin.A)exposure B)extension C)exhibition D)expansion52.Although I like the appearance of the house, what really made me dec ide to buy it was thebeautiful ________ through the window.A)vision B)look C)picture D)view53.Shelly had prepared carefully for her biology examination so that she could be sure of passingit on her first _______.A)intention B)attempt C)purpose D)desire54. The lecturer spoke so fast that I found it hard to ________ what he was saying.A)take in B)take out C)take over D)take up55. The meeting ____ completely _________ hand and the police had to be sent for.A)got…off B)got…out of C)got…at D)got…in56. I’ll never forget _______ you for the first time.A)to meet B)to have met C)meeting D)having to be meeting57. Does Betty object to _______ for her every night?A)your waiting B)that you wait C)since you wait D)you to wait58. When I caught him ________ me I stopped buying things there and started dealing withanother shop.A)cheating B)cheat C)to cheat D)to be cheating59. What you said ______ me of something I read a few years ago.A)remembers B)reminds C)recalls D)awakes60. The fine quality of the cloth _______ its high cost.A)suits B)justifies C)upholds D)appeals2003级《新视野大学英语》第一学期考试试卷(本科)试卷二系别______________姓名_________________学号________________成绩____________ Section B (5 points)Directions: Complete each of the following sentences with the proper form of the word derived from the one given in brackets.61. Our latest model should meet your ____________(require) exactly.62. Some people think that it is difficult to prove the ____________(exist) of the unconsciousmind.63. The work hasn’t been done ____________(thorough).64. All the students without _____________(except) must take the English examination.65. She had her ears ____________(pierce) so that she could wear beautiful ear-rings.66. I will illustrate my point with a ______________(quote) fromBible.67. The young woman is in her full _______________(mature) asa Shakespearean actress.68. Swimming and mountain-climbing are his favorite _____________ (relax).69. I’m very _______________(envy) of your success at your present job.70. John has a(n) _______________(consciously) habit of biting his fingernails.Section C (5 points)Directions: Fill in the blanks in the following sentences with the correct prepositions or adverbs.71. They are taking steps to keep ____ the rabbit population.72. She ran ____ her former husband the other day when she did some shopping downtown.73. The music is too old-fashioned to appeal ______young people any more.74. The occasion calls _____ a cool head.75. The teacher has difficulty getting his meaning _____ to the students.76. Don’t let social activities distract you _______ your study.77. The lonely girl is looking _____ eagerly to the date with her boyfriend.78. We decide to go out regardless ______ the weather.79. Though he is quite well off, he is still very frugal; he takes ____ his grandfather in that respect.80. The scientists subjected the product ________ a number of severe tests.Part IV. T ranslation (10 minutes, 10 points)81.不管是有意识还是没意识,人们往往用眼神、面部表情、形体动作和态度表露真情,从而使他人产生包括从舒适到害怕的一连串反应。

新视野英语一复习题全全部带答案

新视野英语一复习题全全部带答案

新视野英语(一)复习题I. Vocabulary and Structure1. I glanced _____ my watch and was surprised to see that it was nearly midnight.A. inB. intoC. atD. to2. They lit a fire to keep wild animals _____ the grounds.A. outB. awayC. upD. off3. He’ll get ______ if you keep bugging him.A. annoyedB. pleasantC. powerfulD. benefit4. When I used the word, I never meant to be _____.A. offensiveB. worriedC. frightenedD. threatened5. Please turn all the lights ______ as you leave the classroom; we can’t afford to waste power.A. downB. atC. offD. on6. I have no ______ with people who are always talking about of their troubles.A. patientB. patienceC. chanceD. energy7. Now the ______ between the rich and the poor countries has become even wider.A. bridgeB. gapC. differenceD. comparison8. The teacher had uncommon insight _____ children’s feelings.A. inB. toC. forD. into9. Following the national news we have the ____ news and weather.A. literalB. legalC. logicalD. local10. Jane has been under a lot of _____ since her mother’s illness.A. pressB. strengthC. forceD. pressure11. The little chair ______ when my uncle sat down on it.A. ruinedB. squeezedC. extendedD. collapsed12. He finds it hard to _____ his thoughts on one thing for longer than five minutes.A. driveB. seeC. focusD. attend13. When I punished his behavior, he _____ by bursting into tears.A. reactedB. actedC. reactionD. action 14. Look ______! There’s a car coming.A. awayB. outC. intoD. at15. The country is covered with a _____ of roads.A. groupB. crowdC. teamD. network16. She left ______ great haste in order to catch the train.A. toB. onC. inD. for17. European dress has been _____ by people in many parts of the world.A. adaptedB. adoptedC. adjustedD. accounted18. The disease is spreading, and all the children under five are ______ risk.A. inB. atC. toD. on19. Rom admits that watching TV sometimes distracts him ______ his homework.A. outB. offC. fromD. in20. This picture will _____ to you some idea of the beauty of the country.A. conveyB. spreadC. expressD. survey21. The climbers tried to find a new ______ to the top of the mountain.A. roundB. rageC. clueD. route22. He is the best basketball player in the school, but no one has ever heard him _____ about it.A. coastB. roastC. ghostD. boast23. The boy had strong _____ to know what was in the letter sent to his father.A. envyB. curiosityC. tearD. greed24. It’s painful to mistake kindness ______ love.A. forB. withC. fromD. to25. Some people say that the detailed organizational life of ants should be attributed to their_____.A. distinctB. subjectC. instinctD. feature26. The work needs some _____ help; we cannot finish the task alone in such a short period oftime.A. addictedB. addC. additionalD. addition27. Why didn’t you ask for help, ______ trying to do it on your own?A. other thanB. rather thanC. more thanD. less than28. The film Titanic created great _____ among the audience. This love story moved manypeople into tears.A. enthusiasmB. humorC. movementD. expression29. The company has _____ in most European capitals.A. representB. presentC. representativesD. absent30. Have you any _____ plans about how to deal with these difficulties?A. concreteB. abstractC. contextD. complex31. A ______ studies the mind and feelings and their relation to behavior.A. physistB. musicianC. athleteD. psychologist32. The freezing weather is responsible ______ the breaks in the concrete.A. forB. toC. atD. in33. When a country _____ a tariff, foreign exporters have greater difficulty in selling theirproducts.A. purposeB. proposesC. disposeD. imposes34.The value of the work function for a particular material is different depending upon the process of ______.A. missionB. emissionC. commissionD. omission35. After World WarⅡthere was a rapid _____ in death rate in much of the developing world.A. refuseB. confineC. declineD. degrade36. Each bit of information in scientific research can be thought of as the answer ______ a yes/no question.A. asB. inC. toD. from37. The animals that are most suited to the environment will be those that will ______.A. surviveB. saveC. dieD. derive38. Railroad tunnels, however, _____ the construction engineer with some unique problems.A. comfortB. meetC. confrontD. have 39. Job suitability may also need to be regularly monitored in order to _____ worker health andability.A. assureB. sureC. reassureD. insure40. Walter thinks that British people are not good ______ managing their homes and lives.A. inB. atC. toD. on41. Don’t be taken ______ by his pleasing behavior; he’s completely cruel.A. atB. backC. inD. after42. The general manager’s letter, which gave his credit, ______ his promotionA. ensuredB. assuredC. reassuredD. sure43. I’m afraid you have to account ______ your being away from class yesterday.A. toB. ofC. atD. for44. Look through your old clothes and see if you have anything to give ______.A. upB. inC. awayD. out45. John was going to ______ Mary by telling his friends how much weight she had gained.A. embarrassB. intimidateC. exciteD. reward46. Actors have a higher ______ than they used to.A. statueB. statuteC. statusD. stature47. The students were asked to give a ______ on communication through body language.A. preparationB. perspectiveC. presentationD. protection48. The age of the students in our on-line school ______ from 20 to 40.A. rangesB. rageC. shiftsD. keep49. If you ______ your article, we’ll print your article in our magazine.A. praiseB. polishC. punishD. polite50. I thought it ______ that the young couple should have ended up in divorce. They seemed to be deep in love.A. oldB. hardC. oddD. good51. The spread of city areas has _____ wild animals. Many different types are facing extinction.A. dangerB. dangerouslyC. dangerousD. endangered52. I longed to have the opportunity of participating _____ the activities.A. forB. inC. toD. on53. He expressed his ______ at not being able to talk openly.A. expressionB. frustrationC. excitementD. happiness54. An _____ experience has such a strong effect or influence on you that you cannot forget it.A. forgettedB. forgetableC. forgettingD. unforgetable55. His efforts to improve the school have been very _____.A. effectiveB. affectiveC. efficientD. reflective56. She _____ being pleased about what happened yesterday at her birthday party; she is very angry.A. is farB. is far awayC. is far fromD. is far away from57. The teacher has to give at least ten minutes to each student _____.A. individuallyB. speciallyC. distinctlyD. occasionally58. It’s _____ that there are no schools or hospitals for these people.A. disgustB. disgustedC. disgustingD. disgustable59. They’ve won a few matches this season but they lack _____.A. resistanceB. consistencyC. assistanceD. dissidence60. I hoped to _____ the idea that a community is more than just a bunch of people living in one place.A. get acrossB. get intoC. run crossD. run into61. He had inside _____ as to what was going on in his homeland.A. conformationB. transformationC. informationD. reformation62. The desks and seats can be adjusted _____ the height of any child.A. atB. inC. intoD. to63. As I grew to know his better, I discovered that my first _____ of him had been wrong.A. expressionB. depressionC. pressureD. impression 64. John has a(n) _____ habit of tapping his fingers on the desk, and he may never become aware of it.A. consciousB. unconsciousC. continuousD. conscientious65. The Broadcasting Museum also offers Saturday workshops to children so that they can be acquainted _____ the world of radio.A. withB. toC. inD. at66. His _____ by the kind old man changed his whole life.A. adoptionB. adaptionC. adoptD. adept67. Cold blooded animals such as snakes will try their best to get fat prior _____ winter so as to hibernate.A. thanB. inC. toD. at68. After father went away, nothing _____ me from my sense of loss.A. constractedB. abstractedC. attractedD. distracted69. The plans should be drawn as _____ as possible, showing all the measurements.A. speciallyB. generallyC. accuratelyD. accidentally70. Parents enjoy boasting _____their children’s achievements.A. toB. ofC. inD. with71. He is responsibe for the _____ of the atomic bomb(原子弹).A. discoveryB. inventionC. eventD. establishment72. We had better take advantage _____ the warmer weather by going for a walk this afternoon.A. ofB. withC. onD. to73. The bad news would deal a _____ blow to his fading chances of success.A. fateB. facialC.fatalD. financial74. What struck me _____ interesting is how much we judge other people by the clothes they wear.A. toB. inC. withD. as75. As a group of fans we have decided that we cannot just _____ and wait for others to decideour club’s fate.A. sit downB. sit inC. sit onD. sit back76. Could you _____ the first point please? I don’t understand it completely.A. clearB. cleanC. clarifyD. clarity77. It’s a simple dish to prepare, consisting mainly _____ rice and vegetables.A. ofB. inC. withD. by78. His attitude to work mainly depends on the ______ from the work.A. offerB. awardC. rewardD. reflection79. Little ______ that he would fulfill his task so rapidly.A. did we expectB. we expectedC. do we expectD. we expect80. Whether I’ll go or stay ___ upon the news we get about Mother’s health.A. dependsB. dependingC. dependentD. depend81. They ___ laughter at the sight of us.A. ran intoB. burst intoC. burst outD. went into82. The persons that have the greatest influence _____ children are their teachers.A.inB.onC.forD.to83. I used to smoke _____ but I gave it up three years ago.A.seriouslyB.heavilyC.badlyD.severely84. Police have _____ for the public to come forward with any information which might help them in their inquiries.A. urgedrmedC.calledD.told85. _____ his great wealth, he always remained a man of simple tastes.A.Except forB.With regard toC.AlthoughD.Despite86. He is very much ______ to the cause of language teaching.A. communicatedB. committedC. consistentD. committing87. I loved you _____ I saw you.A. at the instantB. the instantC. in the instantD. the instance88. The failure of the project forces us to conclude that we had _____ his ability.A. overestimatedB. estimatedC. underestimatedD. promoted89. We forgave his bad temper because we knew that his son’s illness had put him under great _____.A. triumphB. excitementC. crisisD. stress90. Every man in this country has the right to live where he wants to, ______ the color of his skin.A. regardless ofB. in the light ofC. by virtue ofD. with theexception of91. Hardly had he finished his speech ______ the audience started cheering.A. thanB. andC. thenD. when92. ________, John knows what is right and what is wrong.A. Child as he isB. A child as he isC. As he is a childD. As child as he is93. Wherever the official went he had a number of his household servants to attend _______ him.A. atB. forC. onD. to94. The boy had a ________ escape when he ran across the road in front of the bus.A. closeB. goodC. narrowD. short95. Jack looked down _______ Tom for his poor manners.A. toB. atC. onD. in96. Some people can’t tell red _______ green, as there is a fault in their eyes.A. byB. onC. fromD. over97. He climbed up into the tree and picked all the fruit ______ reach.A. nearB. insideC. withinD. at98. I covered 5 miles today, I never guessed that I could walk _______ far.A. thatB. thisC. suchD. as99. The sun gives _______ light and heat to the earth.A. outB. offC. awayD. over100. Will you look _________ my article to find out whether I’ve made any mistakes?A. afterB. throughC. upD. into101. ________ it is you’ve found, you must give it back to the person it belongs to.A. ThatB. BecauseC. WhateverD. However 102. I have never been to Rome but that’s the city _________.A. where I most like to visitB. I’d most like to visitC. which I like to visit mostD. what I’d like most to visit.103. I don’t know the man you mention, but of course I know _________ him.A. asB. byC. ofD. for104. She thought I was talking about her daughter,____, in fact, I was talking about my daughter.A. whomB. whereC. whichD. while105. When a pencil is partly in a glass of water, it looks as if it _______.A. breaksB. has brokenC. were brokenD. had been broken 106. --There were already five people in the car but they managed to take me as well.--It _____ a comfortable journey.A. can’t beB. shouldn’t beC. mustn’t have beenD. couldn’t have been107. They were all very tired, but ______ of them would stop to take a rest .A. anyB. someC. noneD. neither 108. Can you believe that in _____a rich country there should be _____ many poor people?A. such; suchB. such; soC. so; soD. so; such 109. As she _____ the newspaper, Granny______ asleep.A. read; was fallingB. was reading; fellC. was reading; was fallingD. read; fell110. If we work with a strong will, we can overcome any difficulty, ______great it is.A. whatB. howC. howeverD. whatever 111. --How do you like the necklace?--Oh , perfect ! It’s the ______thing I’m after.A. exactB. rightC. justD. very112. The captain _____ an apology to the passengers for the delay caused by bad weather.A. madeB. saidC. putD. passed113. You’d better______ electricity; it would be dangerous.A. look outB. take care ofC. watch out forD. care about114. As the wood is wet, it won’t ______.A. be caught fireB. catch fireC. on fireD. put on fire115. If a fire______, please break the glass to sound the fire alarm.A. breaks outB. finds outC. makesD. discovers116. She didn’t feel well but she is all right ______.A. in futureB. in that caseC. at the mostD. at present117. When I attended a meeting in Beijing I ______my old teacher’s house.A. called onB. called atC. visited atD. visited on 118. I don’t know the restaurant, but it’s ______to be quite a good one.A. saidB. toldC. spokenD. talked119. Here’s my card; let’s keep in______.A. touchB. relationC. connectionD. friendship120. I can hardly hear the radio. Would you please______?A. turn it onB. turn it downC. turn it upD. turn it off121. Alice trusts you; only you can ______her to give up the foolish idea.A. suggestB. attractC. temptD. persuade122. Her brother_____ to leave her in the dark room alone when she disobeyed his order.A. declaredB. threatenedC. warnedD. exclaimed123. In the botanic garden we can find a( n)______ of plants that range from tall trees to small flowers .A. speciesB. groupC. amountD. variety124. Her son, to whom she was so______, went abroad ten years ago.A. lovedB. caredC. devotedD. affected125. We should concentrate on sharply reducing interest rates to pull the economy out of _____.A. retreatB. rejectionC. recessionD. restriction126. In order to get rid of her sorrow, Bush _____ heavily _____ alcohol.A. depart... fromB. classified... intoC. relied... onD. hesitated... in127.Children’s _____ for acquiring language is remarkable for a number of reasons.A. responsibilityB. capacityC. curiosityD. ability128. Our journey was slow because the train stopped _____ at different villages.A. eventuallyB. graduallyC. continuouslyD. continually 129. They claim that _____ 1,000 factories closed down during the economic crisis.A. sufficientlyB. properlyC. appropriatelyD. approximately130. Having completed its _____ to the moon, the space shuttle is now ready for another trip.A. ventureB. missionC. dutyD. responsibility131. I want to buy a new tie to _____ this brown suit.A. go intoB. go afterC. go withD. go by132. What you have done is _____ the doctor’s orders.A. attached toB. responsible toC. resistant toD. contrary to 133. It is much easier to talk bout social change than to_____.A. bring it onB. bring it outC. bring it upD. bring it about134. A well-written composition _____ good choice of words and clear organization among other things.A. calls onB. calls forC. calls upD. calls off135. All the students in this class passed the English exam with the _____ of Li Yang.A. criminalB. victimC. guiltD. exception136. Human behavior is mostly a product of learning, while the behavior of an animal depends mainly on ______ .A. spanB. instinctC. ignoranceD. violence 137. I’m very sorry to have _____ you with so many questions on such an occasion.A. handledB. transportedC. omittedD. offended138. Once out of the earth’s gravity, the astronaut is _____ by the problem of weightlessness.A. effectedB. intendedC. injuredD. affected139. I hate people who _____ the end of a film that you haven’t seen before.A. confrontB. dominateC. revealD. bet140. I am unable to attend because of a ____ appointment.A. automaticB. previousC. unexpectedD. eternal141. The couple are going to have their wedding photos ____ in the store.A. enlargedB. enlargeC. to enlargeD. enlarging142. I want to see not a serious program but a funny one. I enjoy laughing ____ crying.A. as ifB. in front ofC. rather thanD. other than143. To our surprise, the president recently seems to ____ criticism.A. pull intoB. be out of controlC. have mercy onD. be immune to144. The female doctor is ____ of doing much better work.A. ableB. capableC. attachedD. slight145. Some people criticize family doctors for ___ too many medicines for minor illness.A. prescribingB. orderingC. advisingD. delivering146. You’ve the ___ of working hard and being successful or of not working hard and being unsuccessful.A. selectionB. choiceC. alternativeD. option147. The teacher doesn’t permit ___ in class.A. smokeB. to smokeC. smokingD. to have a smoke148. Last year, the crime rate in Chicago has sharply ___.A. declinedB. lessenedC. descendedD. slipped149. In general, the amount that a student spends for housing should be held to one-fifth the total ___ living expenses.A. acceptableB. availableC. advisableD. applicable150. Putting in a new window will ___ cutting away part of the roof.A. containB. compriseC. includeD. involveⅡ. Reading ComprehensionPassage 1If you’ve been joining in chat room conversations, or exchanging e-mails with net pals, you have become one of the millions who write in a special, short form of English.Throughout the world, every night children and their elders are “talking” online—many of them are talking at the same time.It’s fast: it allows you to talk to six people at once. It’s convenient: you can use three or four words per exchange. It takes cleverness, concentration and quick fingers.And it requires very simple language. There’s neither time nor space for explanations. Why waste precious key-strokes telling six friends you have to leave for a moment to take care of your little brother when BRB(=be right back) will do?Want to enter a conversation? Just type PMFJI (=pardon me for jumping in).Interested in whom you’re talking to? Type A/S/L, the common request to know your pal’s age, sex and location. You may get 15/M/NY as a reply from your pal.If something makes you laugh, say you’re OTF (=on the floor), or LOL (=laughing out loud), or join the two into ROTEL (=rolling on the floor laughing).And when it’s time to get back to work or go to bed, you type GTG (=got to go) or TTYL (=talk to you later).People want to write as fast as possible, and they want to get their ideas across as quickly as they can. Capital letters are left in the dust, except when expressing feelings, as it takes more time to hold down the “Shift” key and use capitals. Punctuation is going, too.1. When people are online, they talk by ____-.A. speaking languages other than EnglishB. exchanging e-mails with people they don’t knowC. using technology their elders don’t useD. using an especially short form of English2. According to the passage, the Internet allows many people in the world to _____.A. talk at the same time with one anotherB. discover their friends and relativesC. create a language that is simple and newD. find out things that can make them laugh3. What does the sentence “There’s neither time nor space for explanations” mean?A. People should use words to express themselves in a proper way.B. People should know what time it is when they are talking.C. People online have to express themselves in a simple way.D. People should communicate with each other in a funny way.4. If you get 19/M/HK as an answer to you're A/S/L question, it means_____.A. the person who is talking to you is 19 from Hong Kong and he is tallB. you are talking to a boy who is 19 years old and he lives in Hong KongC. you are talking to 19 boys from Hong Kong at the same timeD. the boy from Hong Kong has been online for 19 minutes.5. Which of the following is a way to save time online?A. Not using capital letters or punctuation marks.B. Not letting dust form on your keyboard.C. Using the “Shift” key when sending e-mails.D. Coming up with ideas as quickly as possible.Passage 2Many doctors are now trained in techniques to lessen tension and stress. Here health professionals reveal their favorite methods.Comfort with food. When diet expert Judith Wurtman is stressed out, she does what a lot of people do this time of year: she reaches for food. But in her case, it’s a healthy rice cake ortwo. “My research suggests that carbohydrates (碳水化合物) raise levels of a brain chemical, which has a calming effect on the entire body,”says the MIT research scientist. “So signs of stress—such as anger, tension, and inability to focus—are eased.”Run from your problems. Dr. Kenneth H. Cooper, who popularized aerobics (有氧运动) through his 1968 book by that name, handles his own stress with a daily after-work run. He knows that physical activity reduces anxiety and depression. “Aerobic exercise is the best way to dissipate stress,” says Cooper.Look to the light side. On his way to the hospital where his father was to have surgery, Joel Goodman shared a hotel bus with the anxious relatives of several patients. The driver began telling his stressed-out passengers a few jokes. “Then he did some magic tricks that had my mother and me laughing.” Goodman says. “In that five-minute ride he taught us that humor can lessen our stress.”The surgery was successful, and Goodman was so moved by his experience that he researched laughter’s power. “A good laugh relaxes muscles, reduces blood pressure, restrains stress-related hormones and enhances the immune system (免疫系统),” he says.Go green. Coffee, loaded with hidden sources of caffeine, stimulates (刺激) the nervous system and can make you feel stressed more easily. That’s why Arizona doctor Andrew Weil, author of the best seller Spontaneous Healing, does not take caffeine. “When I want gentle energy, I drink green tea. It contains a caffeine-like element”, Weil says. It also contains compounds that, some studies suggest, have anti-cancer effects.1. The following are ways to free you from stress EXCEPT _____.A. looking at things in a more relaxed wayB. getting a lot of sleep during the dayC. eating some food with carbohydratesD. doing some aerobic exercise2. Eating or drinking the following can be helpful in freeing you from stress EXCEPT _____.A. drink green teaB. eat some breadC. eat some rice cakeD. drink a lot of coffee 3. A good laugh is very helpful EXCEPT to _____.A. reduce blood pressureB. restrain stress-related hormonesC. enhance the immune systemD. take a holiday4. What is the meaning of the word “dissipate” in the part “Run from Your Problems”?A. Lessen.B. Depress.C. Disturb.D. Level.5. Which of the following group of people can have a happier life, according to the passage?A. Those who are continuously eating something.B. Those who are always engaged in working.C. Those who use right methods to reduce tension.D. Those who study medicine or psychology.Passage 3In my opinion, there is only one legitimate(合法的) handgun sport and that is aim practice. It is practiced at objects which are properly monitored and usually quite safe. Only certain handguns are true “sporting weapons”, seen as such by the sport’s lovers.On the other hand, shooting at tin cans and other small objects in one’s backyard is not and should not be considered a serious sport. When uncontrolled, it can be a very dangerous practice.Some opponents(反对者) of handgun control have stated that we are out to stop all hunting and that controlling the handgun would severely affect hunting. That is simply untrue. Handgun control would in no way limit the freedom of the true hunter. Few if any hunters consider the handgun an effective hunting weapon.There are a few hunters who do hunt with handguns, but most states place restrictions(限制) on the type of guns that can be used in hunting, the reason being that killing of game should be done in as humane(人道的) a way as possible. Some small handguns are more likely to wound the animal rather than kill it at once. Only long gun, rifles and shotguns are effective arms for hunting.People must understand that handguns and hunters are separate matters. Because most of the hunters use a rifle or a shotgun, there is no reason why their search for game and sport should。

新视野英(一)练习题A

新视野英(一)练习题A

新视野英语(一)练习题AⅠ. VocabularyDirections: Fill in the blanks by selecting suitable words from the Word Bank given below. Each choice in the Word Bank is identified by a letter. You may not use any of the words more than once. And please write your answers on your ANSWER SHEET.A. occasion F. identityB. trembled G. contraryC. graduated H. focusD. rewarding I. impressedE. sign J. define1. The years he spent in the countryside proved to be a _____ experience.2. He managed to hide his ______ and moved to a new town where people would not know him.3. He translated books not only from English, but also, on _____ from French.4. I remember that when I was a child I was very ______ with how many toys you have.5. Each of us might ______ the concept of freedom in slightly different way.6. The university I _____ from with honors in 1998 is one of the besting China.7. When the boss told her she was fired, she was pale and ____ with shock.8. He has given up running in order to ______ on the long jump.9. We would not have the picnic unless more people ______ up for it.10. Micheal won the competition, ______ to everyone’s expectation.Ⅱ. Reading ComprehensionPassage 1A wise man said, “Of the making of books there is no end.” There are millions of books in the world, and thousands of new books come out every year. It is no good hoping to read all these books. However hard we may try, we can read only a few. So we must be careful in deciding what to read, for there are bad books as well as books really worth reading. We may read good novels, but most of our readng should be serious —science, technology, lives of great men, history and so on. If we get into the habit of reading earniestly and with a purpose when we are young, we shall be grateful for it all our lives. For reading gives a man great pleasure, trains his mind, makes him think, and teaches him much.11. The wise man’s saying means that ________.A. books will continue coming out as time goes onB. books without an ending will go on being producedC. the making of some books has no endingD. making books has nothing to do with an end12. It is no good hoping to read all these books because _______.A. there are too many books to readB. reading some of the books is not good to usC. reading these books takes up too much timeD. a little learning is a dangerous thing13. We can read only a few of the books in the world ________.A. if we do not try reading books in some new wayB. because we are often not in the right habit of readingC. even if we try hard ot read few of themD. no matter how hard we may try to read all of them14. We must be careful in making up our minds about what we’ll read, for ________.A. bad books are as good as books worth readingB. there are some bad books worth readingC. there are too many bad books as well as books worth readingD. we should read only the good books not the bad ones15. We may read good novels but _________.A. we should read them thoroughly and criticallyB. we should read the most serious booksC. our reading should be most seriousD. we should read first of all serious booksPassage 2Poets, singers and musicians from across the globe gathered Wales to celebrate the tradition (传统)of storytelling.“It might seem strange that people still want to listen to instead of watching television, but this is an unusual art form whose time has come again,” said David Ambrose, director of Beyond the Border, an international storytelling festival (节) in Wales. “Some of the tales, like those of the Inuit from Canada, are thousands years old. So our storytellers have come from distant lands to connect us with the distance of tim e,” he said early this month.Two Inuit women, both in their mid 60s, are among the few remaining who can do throat singing, which has few words and much sound. Their art is governed by the cold of their surroundings, forcing them to say little but listen attentively. Ambrose started the festival in 1993, after several years of working with those reviving (coming back into use or existence) storytelling in Wales. “It came out of a group of people who wanted to reconnect with traditions and as all the Welsh are storytellers, it was in good hands here.” Ambrose said.16. Ambrose believes that the art of storytelling ________.A. will be more popular than TVB. will be popular againC. started in WalesD. are in the hands of some old people17. From the tales told by the Inuit, people can learn_______.A. about their life as early as thousands of years agoB. why they tell the stories in a throat singing wayC. how cold it has been where the Inuit liveD. how difficult it is to understand the Inuit18. According to the writer, which of the following is NOT true?A. Storytelling once stopped in Wales.B. Storytelling has a long history in Wales.C. Storytelling is always well received in Wales.D. Storytelling did not come back until 1993 in Wales.19. The underlined phrase “in good hands” m eans “______”.A. controlled by rich peopleB. grasped by good storytellersC. taken good care ofD. protected by kind people20. What’s “Beyond the Board” in Para 2?A. People will go across the board.B. People can go abroad.C. It’s an international storytelling festival in Wales.D. It’s nothing.Passage 3This is not the world we know. This world is controlled by computers. Men and women can be seen, but they are following orders given to them by machines. The machines were designed by mad scientists, but at some point even the mad scientists were taken over by their super-inventions (超级发明).Does this sound familiar? Y ou have probably read something like it in magazines or books, or seen it in a film. Why is it so popular? One of the reasons is that it reflects the fears of many people; fear of the unknown, fear of what is not understood or, at least, fear of something that is not completely understood.The fact is that every day it seems that computers take control of another area of our lives. Some factory jobs are now done by robots and the robots are controlled by computers. Our bank accounts are managed by computers. At the airport, our tickets are sold by a computer. Certainly, many of these operations are made more efficient by computers, but our admiration is sometimes mixed with unsafe feelings. And this lack of safety is caused by the fact that we do not know how computers do these things, and we really don’t know what they might do next.But we can find out how computers work, and once we understand them, we can use computers instead of worrying about being used by them. Today, there is a new generation of computer wizards (奇才) who know exactly how computers get things done. These young men and women, usually university students, are happy to sit for hours, sometimes for days, designing programs, not eating, not sleeping, but discovering what can be done by these wonderful slaves which they learned to control. These computer wizards have learned to use the computer and search for new tasks for their machines.21. We can know that the scientists who designed the machines ______A. are careless in their daily lifeB. are unkind and cruelC. are out of their mindD. have great abilities22. The reason why many people are afraid of computers is that ______.A. they don’t know anything about computersB. they haven’t really understood computersC. there are so many computer gamesD. computers are often down23. The author mentions computer wizards in order to point out that ______.A. computers can be controlled by manB. there should be more people devoted to computersC. only young people are interested in computersD. more time and energy is required to control computers24. This passage is probably written to suggest that ______.A. some day computers can deal with all human problemsB. computers can be used in place of traveling to our jobsC. people should not fear computersD. computer technology will not meet people’s needs in various situations25. The author’s attitude towards widely used computers is______.A. positiveB. anxiousC. worriedD. curiousPassage 4Sports fans all over the world recognize the name Michael Jordan. From Taiwan to Tennessee, kids wear clothes with his picture on them. Jerseys(球服)with his number 23 on the front, jackets with the Bulls logo(标志)on the back, and Air Jordan athletic shoes all reflect the fame of this superstar. Michael Jordan has become the most famous attraction of the world’s favorite spectator sport.Michael Jordan was born in 1963 in Brooklyn, New Y ork. Growing up, Michael did not look like a future superstar. He was very shy and didn’t like to talk to other people about himself. He was also very short. He showed little promise of having a future career in basketball. When he tried out for the freshman team in high school, Michael didn’t make it. The next year, however, after a large growth spurt(突发), he made the team. The rest is history.Michael’s road to fame began at the University of North Carolina. He brought an acrobatic(杂技的)style to the game that few had seen before. Michael used his quickness and strength to reach the basket again and again. He became famous for his powerful slam dunk (扣篮). Basketball fans from all over the world began to take notice. One reporter wrote that when Michael went up to dunk the basketball, it looked like he could fly. He was given the nickname “Air Jordan”.26. Kids all over the world wear things related to Jordan, are not mentioned in thepassage.A. shoesB. jerseysC. jacketsD. sockets27. Jordan once didn’t seem to promise to be a superstar mainly because .A. he was too shyB. he kept from othersC. he was shortD. he was poor28. Jordan grew much taller .A. in the first year in high schoolB. in the second year in high schoolC. in the first year in collegeD. after he joined NBA29. Which is not men tioned as one of Jordan’s advantages?A. Height.B. Strength.C. Skills.D. Quickness.30. When did the name “Air Jordan” become well-known?A. After he won the “Most V aluable Player” in NBA.B. After a reporter compared his dunk to flying.C. In his freshman year in the university.D. In his first year in NBA.III. ClozePeople from different cultures sometimes do things that make each other uncomfortable without meaning to or sometimes without even realizing it. Most Americans have 31 been out of the country and have 32 experience with foreigners. But they are usually friendly and open, and 33 meeting new people, having guests and bringing people together formally or 34 . They tend to use first names in most 35 and speak freely about themselves. 36 if your American hosts do something that makes you 37 , try to let them know how you feel. Most people will 38 your honesty and try 39 you uncomfortable again. 40 you’ll all learn something about another culture!Many travelers find it 41 to meet people in the U.S. than in other countries. They may just 42 and introduce themselves or even invite you 43 before they really know you. Sometimes Americans are said to be 44 friendly. Perhaps it seems so, but they are probably just 45 . Just 46 anywhere else, it takes time to become 47 friends with people in the U.S.If and when you 48 American friends, they will probably enjoy 49 you to their friends and family, and if they seem proud 50 you, it’s probably because they are, relax and enjoy it!31. A. ever B. never C. often D. sometimes32. A. few B. a few C. little D. a little33. A. dislike B. avoid C. hate D. enjoy34. A. informally B. intimate C. incompetently D. indirectly35. A. occasions B. situations C. moments D. instant36. A. And B. So C. But D. Meanwhile37. A. at ease B. comfortable C. pleasant D. uncomfortable38. A. confirm B. praise C. appreciate D. criticize39. A. not let B. letting C. not to make D. to not made40. A. Thus B. Then C. And D. But41. A. easier B. harder C. happier D. simpler42. A. come to B. come through C. come up with D. come up43. A. over B. at C. in D. round44. A. naturally B. superficially C. heartily D. extremely45. A. killing time B. having a good time C. enjoying D. enjoying himself46. A. as B. different C. like D. unlike47. A. real B. true C. actual D. loyal48. A. live with B. stay with C. stay away from D. are helpful to49. A. inviting B. introducing C. lead D. being acquainted50. A. to recognize B. to have known C. of recognizing D. of knowingIV. T ranslation51. 他是个有经验的商人,做国际贸易已有好几年了。

新视野英语第一册vocabulary原题与答案

新视野英语第一册vocabulary原题与答案

新视野英语第一册vocabulary原题与答案1. John was going to embarrass Mary by telling his friends how much weight she had gained.2. Discipline is essential to a successful scientist; he cannot hope to make any progress if he cannot work in a controlled way.3. With the coming of the Internet, young people have access to the most recent events that happen in the world.4. It’s no use just telling me to do it; suggest some positive ways to do it.5. He made a commitment to let all children learn English. But he soon found it impossible without an online course.6. Don’t give student problems they can’t understand as this will only frustrate them.7. The boss tried to intimidate his men about striking by telling them he would fire them.8. As long as you get regular exercise, you can reap the benefit of being fit.9. The attempts to intimidate people into accepting the unreasonable decision did not work.10. I hope that this talk has given you some insight into the kind of work that we’ve been doing.11. It was clear that much of what he said was far from the truth.12. You have to be patient with small children, since they cannot tell the difference between what is wrong and what is right.13. Hard as the y tried, these newspaper reporters didn’t get access to the building where a murder took place five hours ago.14. John lost his wife and his work two months ago; hisfriends told him to be positive about hisfuture and get on with living a normal life.15. When she failed a third time, she cried in frustration and wanted to give up trying.16. He wished to have the opportunity of participating in preparing for the sports meet.17. I t’s weird that she works at weekends instead of on weekday.18. Youngsters are young people, especially children.19. He’ll get annoyed if you keep bugging him.20. I definitely agree with you that young girls shouldn’t wear that much makeup.21. What a disgusting you, but I want to have a talk with powerful.22. Usually, a man with strong legs and arms is very powerful.23. Sorry to disturb you, but I want to have a talk with the chairman. Is he in?24. He has made an offensive remark that angers all of us.25. Please turn the radio down. I’m trying to sleep.26. Please turn all the lights off as you leave the classroom; we can’t afford to….27. Please turn the TV up. I’d like to hear the CCTV news.28. Please turn the light on for me; it’s getting dark.29. Sinking in the sand, he reached for his friend’s hand, but it was too far away.30. Don’t tell me she is still thinking of that red-haired boy!31. Be quiet; your father’s asleep; don’t wake him up.32. I let some ink fall on the tablecloth, and I’m not sure if I can wash it off.33. She smiled, but she was very angry inwardly.34. We were amazed to hear the news that the well-known writer, In her late eighties, was still writing a book.35. He translated not only from the English, but also, on occasion, from the French.36. The American couple complained about the high cost of visiting Europe.37. He had repeatedly urged her to come to the United States to join him, but she was stillreluctant.38. Government officials visited the flood area on Thursday morning to coordinate the relief efforts.39. He finally agreed to sign the agreement, but with some reluctance.40. I don’t think I’m envious of your success at your present job.41. Everyone in the class is expected to participate in these discussions.42. It’s a long trip; we’ll have to start off early and start back for home in the afternoon.43. He is home on leave from the Navy.44. She grew up in Tokyo; that’s why she speaks excellent Japanese.45. Will you see to it that this letter gets posted today?46. I was in a nightclub in New York, when a fire broke out..47. It has been hard to adjust to the area of being a junior clerk but now I’m getting satisfaction from work.48. No one would willingly subject himself to such treatment.49. The students were asked to give a presentation on communication though body language.50. He suddenly became conscious that he was the only manwho wasn’t wearing a suit at the party.51. He became severely depress when his wife died52. The age of the students in our on-line school range from 20 to 40.53. You must be consistent. If you punish Paul, you must punish Jason for doing the same thing.54. I remember that when I was a child I was very impress with how many toys you had.55. What was her reaction to the news when you told her about it?56. Although my chance encounter with this famous artist was 30 years ago I still remember it very well.57. These students are committed to the cause of helping those who are not able to help themselves.58. Don’t joke with Linda; she takes everything far too seriously.59. He was absorbed in his work and didn’t hear me come in.60. He has given up running in order to focus on the long jump.61. Once he makes up his mind to do something, there was no stopping him.62. Would you please turn the radio down while I’m reading? The loud noise is nearly driving me crazy.63. In this store, you can find a wide variety of TV sets and their prices range from$100 to $1,000.64. I feel his first impression of my boss is wrong, but I’ve got nothing to base it on.64. Once you have had the disease, you are immune to it for the rest of your life.65. The man was quite experienced and could diagnose a motor problem by listening.66. He takes charge of implementing the program of educating people about AIDS.67. Space science is helping combat air and water pollution from the sky.68. We find it hard to define some words because they have many different uses.69. By careful study it was found out that this church was establish in the 18th century..70. The teacher had the students describe the actions represented by these pictures.71. There may be difficulties but I shall carry on regardless.78. Everyone has the right to live where he wants to, regardless of the color of his skin.79. The disease is spreading, and all the children under five are at risk.80. Mary passed out when she heard the shocking news that her husband was killed in the accident; she lost consciousness.81. Tom admits that watching TV sometimes distracts him from his homework.82. The whole class was infected with the teacher’s love for the subject.83. Well, let’s put our heads together and find a solution to the problem.85. Scientists have so far failed to provide a cure for the common cold.。

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第一册1.(eager) we knew by the boy’s to start that they were looking forwardto an exciting holiday.2. ( frustrate ) by his father in regard to his wish to become a doctormade the young man very unhappy.3. ( correct) he slept in class, so he answered the teacher’s question4. ( communicate) speech and writing are man’s most important methods of5. ( forget) we went to a beautiful town and spent an day.6. ( wonder) what a party it has been!I’ve enjoyed every minute of it.7. ( continue) language is a living and changing thing.8. ( like) this book is quite anything I’ve ever read before9. (active) he has many that take up his time when he’s not working.10. ( instruct) when the visitor entered the classroom, the pupils were being in drawing.1. Mind your own business. My affairs _________ you.A) have nothing to do with B) have something to do withC) have anything to do with D) have to do with2. The boss tried to his men about striking by telling them he would firethem.A) encourage B) intimidate C) proceed D)refuse3. The American couple about the high cost of visiting Europe.A) completed B) competed C) complainedD)companied4. When she failed a third time, she cried frustration and wanted togive up trying..A) for B) on C) with D) out5. _________ is essential to a successful scientist; he cannot hope to make anyprogress if he cannot work in a controlled way.A) Embarrassment B) Prejudice C) Hesitation D)Discipline6. He has made a(n) remark that angers all of us.A) effective B) strong C) offensive D)exciting7. I agree with you that young girls shouldn’t wear that much makeup.A) powerful B)powerfully C) definite D) definitely8. Girls just 20 percent of the student number in this college.A) make B) take C) constituteD) arrow9. Learning a foreign language has been a most experience for me, butone that I wouldn’t trade for anything.A) try B) tried C) trying D) tries10. He translated not only from the English, but also, on , from the French.A) time B) chance C) occasion D) day11. You must be . If you punish Paul, you must punish Jason for doing the same thing.A) content B) contest C) context D) consistent12. And when I came home on leave, he to it that I visited his office.A) looked B) saw C) watched D)stared13. No one would willingly subject himself such treatment.A) in B) after C) out D) to14. The secret to communicate effectively is always your best.A) above B) at C) under D) beyond15. I wonder if he my reluctance to be seen with him during our walks.A) took B) sensed C) talked D) enjoyed16. The owner always keeps books and other around so customers can readthem while waiting for their appointments.A) publicity B) publish C) publication D) public17. I remember that when I was a child I was very with how many toys youhad.A) remembered B)pressed C) impressed D) envied18. They use pictures and real stories to how to prevent AIDS.A) represent B) illustrate C) learnD) notice19. Don’t the professor now; he will answer your questions later.A) disturb B) annoy C) interrupt D) bother20. Would you please turn the radio down while I’m reading The loud noise is mecrazy.A) driving B) absorbing C) depressing D) assembling21. She is _______to know the results of the examination.A) kind B) interested C) want D) eager22. Turn the radio _______a little. I can hardly hear the program.A) off B)up C) on D) down23. The senior woman was _______ when they asked her age.A) pleased B) embarrassed C) painful D) intimidated24. She will always be______ of her sister’s beauty.A) envy B) annoyed C) envious D) satisfied25. He was busily _______in writing letters.A) required B) asked C) engaged D) dealt26. It may be _______ putting an advertisement in the local paper.A) worth B) worthy C) valuable D) right27. I was ________ to find a fly in my soup.A) disgusting B) excited C) disgustedD)worried28. The boy was _______ at not being allowed to join the birthday party.A) crying B) worrying C) unsatisfied D) annoyed29. The desks and seats can be _______ to the height of any child.A) made B) adjusted C) caused D) matched30. He finds it hard to _______his thoughts on one thing for longer than five minutes.A) endure B) focus C) commit D) go on31. Sentences today _______ from 5 or 6 words to 70, with the majority close to 20.A) include B) complete C) range D) make32. He found his uncle ________in reading a workers’ newspaper.A) focus B) concentrated C) absorbedD)dealing33. What’s your _________to this ideaA) opinion B) thoughts C) suggestions D) attitude34. John has a(n) ________habit of tapping his fingers on the desk.A) consciously B) conscious C) unconscious D) unconsciously35. Once ________, the ice will melt.A) hot B) heating C) heated D) heat36. The English course places great _________on speaking skills.A) interest B) attention C) requirementD) emphasis37. Tony continued to run away, ________of our shouts to him that he should return.A) notice B) ignore C)regardless D) ignorance38. ________ not to notice that her mother was a little annoyed, Sandy insisted on going out.A) Pretend B) Pretended C) Pretending D) To pretend39. We are _______our time and energy to the task of turning the sun into energy.A) using B)spending C) saving D) committing40. She was afraid of _______ with AIDS.A) being affected B) infection C) being infected D) infecting1—10 A B C C D; C D C C C11—20 D B D B B; C C B C A21—30 D B B C C; A C D B B31—40 C C D C C; D C C D C第二册1. New buildings have been springing everywhere in cities and towns sinceChina began the reform and open-door policy.A) above B) up C) under D) beyond2. Having studied business at college and knowing two foreign languages, mysecretary is perfectly for her job.A) competent B) intimidated C) proceeding D) refusing3. With its excellent researchers and first-class labs, only Beijing Universityis able to the required research.A) meet B) challenge C) take D) undertake4. We can’t afford to fall our competitors in using new technology.A) behind B) on C) with D) out5. For years the girl resentment against her stepmother.A) harbored B)pressed C) impressed D) envied6. After listening to the speaker for three hours, the audience became .A) effective B) restless C) offensive D) exciting7. The quality of the water has very much improved in this region and now the watercoming directly from a tap is .A) powerful B)powerfully C)drinkable D) definitely8. He cannot go without wine even for one day; he is a complete slave drink.A) for B) to C) in D) with9. The National Fine Arts Association the fair to raise money for Hope Project last week.A) formed B) sponsored C) tried D) did10. It is a real honor to have the opportunity of meeting the well-known scientist person.A) on B)in C) out D) at11. The farmer bad luck; his crop was destroyed by a storm.A) saw B) met with C) meet D) overcame12. The factory is faced with so many problems as a of years of bad management.A) reason B) reasons C) result D) results13. After being in debt for three years, the company must aim increasing production.A) at B) after C) out D) to14. She grew up in comfortable ; she never experienced any difficultieswhen she was young.A) time B) area C) age D) surroundings15. The water is very deep. It’s for a small child to get too near its edge alone.A) good B) great C) dangerous D) all right16. The young girl on the stage comes from a family: her father writes songsfor films and her mother is a well-known pianist.A) sing B) musical C) music D) public17. The company is a survey to find out local reaction to their recentlypromoted product.A) falling B) acting C) conducting D) behaving18. My figuring was wrong because I one tiny point.A) represented B) overlooked C) learned D) noticed19. Children should be encouraged to reach a between what they want and whatothers want.A) company B) impression C) compromise D) bother20. There are supplies of firewood in mountain areas, which is obviouslynot true of the city.A) abundant B) contest C) context D) consistent21. The Chinese government has been combating drug trafficking.A) all B) along C) altogether D) all along23. I firmly believe that this agreement will be for our benefit.A) pleased B) mutual C) painful D) beautiful25. The girl found it difficult to to new customs when she first came to Shanghai.A) require B) ask C) engage D) adapt26. He set up an old people’s home with the money by the government in 2001.A) handed B) granted C) warned D) stolen27. The pilot, thinking his plane was in danger, quickly; he wanted to havethe plane checked at once.A) descended B) raised C) disgusted D)excited28. Have you ever becoming a top musicianA) cried B) worried C) dreamed of D) annoyed29. This year the company hit the to double their domestic sales.A) target B) aim C) purpose D) goal30. We must on water because it is difficult to find much water in suchan area during summer time.A) focus B) economize C) commit D) go31. He was that it was only an empty beer can that knocked him on the head.A) noisy B) sunny C) lucky D) healthy32. She stayed up very late the night before, so she was still tired and whenhe woke her the next morning.A) excited B)sleepy C) glad D)happy33. He is over 50 but he is so that losing weight is not a problem for him.A) slim B) big C) small D) fat34. Day and night Martin could not his mind from the failure he had suffered.A) leave B) drag C) come D) add35. Most of what is said about his great men of history has already been said, and what has notis irrelevant to our discussion.A) large B) largely C) small D) tiny36. The of the computer has revolutionized the publishing industry.A) interest B) attention C) requirement D) arrival37. I’m not sure about your legal position in this matter: I think you shouldtake advice from a lawyer.A) good B) many C)professional D) free38. ________ to the hospital are asked not to smoke.A) Friends B) Family C) Visitors D) Colleagues39. This advertisement is mainly for young people in their early twenties.A) used B)intended C) saved D) committed40. You said that you don’t feel very well these days. I think you need to leada more balanced life to become and happy.A) healthy B) wealthy C) rich D) health1—10 B A D A A; B C B B B11—20 B C A D C; B C B C A21—30 D B B A D; B A C A B31—40 C B A B B; D C C B A。

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