英语(牛津上海版)7B学习知识点
上海版牛津英语七年级第二学期7B-Unit1
单词解析
词组解析
语法夯实
4. grand [ græ nd ] adj. (用于大建筑物等的
For example
1) 壮丽的;富丽堂皇的;重大的 : It's not a very grand house. 这房子并非富丽堂皇。 2) 宏大的;宏伟的;有气派: The people in Tokyo built their city on a grand scale. 东京人大力兴建自己的城市。
If sb does sth, sb may(情态动词) do sth
单词解析
词组辨析
语法夯实
考点过关
1. If she _re_tu_r_n_s _(return) from Paris, please _w_i_ll_ca_ll__ 2. If he _pa_s_se_s__ (pass) the test ,we may_w_i_ll_b_uy__ ( 3.Get up early, not be late
单词解析
词组辨析
条件状语从句
语法夯实
由if引导的从句叫条件状语从句,if意为“如果 (1)主句是一般将来时,从句要用一般现在时。
If sb does sth, sb will do sth = sb will do sth if sb does sth
(2)主句为祈使句或情态动词形式
If sb does sth, please do sth
For example
oriental coutries/languages/customs 东 方国家/语言/风俗 oriental civilization/art 东方文明 /艺术 【联想】Orient [ ˈɔ:rient ]n.东方
7B Unit6知识点梳理及拓展
牛津英语7B Unit6知识点梳理及拓展1. outdoor fun户外趣事(1).同义词为outside(外部的) 反义词indoor室内的[拓展]outdoor常构成固定短语:outdoor activities 室外活动outdoor life 野外生活outdoor exercises 户外运动(2).fun 的短语:have fun doing sth. tell funny jokes2. Hurry up, Eddie.赶快,埃迪。
考点:掌握hurry作名词与动词在句中的转换。
hurry 此处用作不及物动词,意为“匆忙;急忙”。
其过去式为hurried。
(1)"hurry to+地点”意为“急忙去某地”,(2)hurry to do sth.=do sth in a hurry意为“匆忙做某事”[拓展] hurry也可用作名词,意为“匆忙;急忙”in a hurry匆忙,急忙;in no hurry 不用着急,慢点3. complain too much 抱怨太多[拓展]complain 的用法complain about sth. 抱怨某事;complain about doing sth. 抱怨做某事complain to sb. of/ about sth.向某人抱怨某事练习:他经常跟我抱怨。
He often _______________ me.他对这家餐厅的食物不满。
He ____________ the food in the restaurant.[拓展]too much用法(1)后+ 不可数名词,译为“太多”;(2)修饰动词,放在被修饰词后面区别:much too太……修饰adj/adv 放在被修饰词的前面too many太多……修饰可数名词复数,放在被修饰词的前面助记too much, much too与too many ,too much, much too,用法区别看后头。
上海牛津版-7B-Unit-5-words(water-talks)
Listen to the story “Water talks” and then answer some questions:
Where did the drop of water talk with Dora?
What did people add to water in the reservoir? Where does the drop of water‟s journey start? Why should we not waste water?
He's adding salt and pepper to the soup.
He went through the wall.
Water is a valuable resource(资源).
Can you hear his voice?
rain
tap
reservoir
water fall
•turn on 开
•请把电灯打开。 •Please turn on the light. •=Please turn the light on.
•turn off 关
•请把电视关掉。 •Please turn off the TV. •=Please turn the TV off .
“Turn that tap off,” said an angry voice.
It is time (for sb.) to do sth. 是(某人)做某事的时候了。 e.g. 汤姆该打扫教室了。 It is time for Tom to clean the classroom. 你该把书还给图书馆了。 It is time for you to return the book to the library.
牛津英语7b单词表(上海牛津版)中英
Unit 1
周末weekend
别挂断;等一下hold on
片刻;瞬间monent
停顿;暂停pause
太空space
冒险adventure
xxcowboy
天鹅swan
持续时间duration
公主princexxprince
敌人enemy
充满full of
动作action
国王king
句子sentence
别的;其他的else
灭火器extinguisher
警报alarm
xxbell
警铃;警钟alarm bell
消防水龙带fire hose
消防firefighting
地面ground
一楼ground floor
走廊corridor
楼梯stairs
主要的main
工艺美术art and craft
呼吸breathe
设备equipment
我自己myself
水龙带hose pipe
梯子ladder
斧头axe
消防演习fire
规则rule
收拾(行李);装(箱)pack排队queue up
往楼下;顺楼梯而下downstairs关掉(电灯,收音机等)switch off风扇fan
楼梯taircase
标题title
工作work
打扫;清扫sweep
倒空;腾空empty
面包店bakery
早餐breakfast
集市;市场market销售者seller
xx的fresh
(中午或晚上吃的)正餐,主餐dinner
烘烤bake
Unit 2
阳台balcony
英语(牛津上海版)7B知识点
英语(牛津上海版)7B知识点Module 1 Garden City and its neighboursUnit 1 Writing a travel guideUnit 2 Going to see a filmUnit 3 A visit to Garden CityUnit 4 Let’s go shopping1. How are you getting on with your travel guide? get on with “进展”; “与……相处 (融洽)”I’m getting on well with the preparation.How are you getting on with your new classmates?2. be famous for… (以 /由于……出名)be (well) known as…(以 / 作为….被人知晓)Shanghai is famous for its night views.Shanghai is also known as a “Shopping Paradise” becausethere are a lot ofdepartment stores and huge shopping centres.上海被誉为“购物天堂”,因为上海有很多百货商店和大型购物中心。
Qingpu is famous for its fish and rice.3. It is + adj. + that (主语从句), 表示“……太……了”It is wonderful that we can have dinner on the 91st floor in Shanghai World Financial Centre.It is not surprising that many tourists come to visit Shanghai every year toshop.It is + adj. + to do sth.It is convenient to travel between Pudong and Puxi.=To travel between Pudong and Puxi is convenient. It is terrible to have dinner in this restaurant. The food tastes awful.=To have dinner in this restaurant is terrible.4. If you go there, you will see a huge open area with green grass, trees, fountains and pigeons. 主句用一般将来(或can, may, must),从句用一般现在时。
(完整)7B(上海版牛津教材) M1U1Writing a travel guide
Module 1 Garden City and its neighboursUnit 1 Writing a travel guide1.Guide n. 1 指南、导向 2 导游A tourist guide __to__ Beijing 北京游指南 A visit __to__ Beijing 北京游This is a _____ to Hongkong.A three days tourB three—day tourC three—days tourD three days touristThe guide took us around the castle. 导游带我们参观了城堡.Guide v. 为…领路,带领Martin guided him to the reception room。
马丁将他领到接待室。
2.Tour n. 旅行;旅游 tourist 游客 tourist guide 导游The guide conducted us on a tour of the oldest museum in the country。
导游带我们参观了这个国家最古老的博物馆。
tour v。
旅游;旅行;参观She spent her vacation touring Italy。
3.suggestion n。
[C。
] 建议 make some suggestions给出一些建议suggest doing sth. / suggest (that) sb。
(should) do sth.同义词:advice n。
[U.] give some advice 给出建议take one's advice / suggestions 采取某人的建议advise v. advise doing sth. / advise sb. to do sth.4.have been to, have gone to, have been inhave been to 去过某地 have gone to 已经去了某地 have been in 在某地呆了(一段时间)LiPing isn’t here. He _________ the library。
第十讲:7B 情态动词 反义疑问句专题 牛津上海版英语暑期讲义(七升八)
3. Would like sb. to do sth. 想要某人做某事 e.g. I would like yo to do your homework.
4. Would you like ...? 你想要...吗?
肯定回答:Yes, please./Yes,I’d like /love to . /Certainly./Oh,great!/Yes,thank you.等
be used to do
Trees are used to produce paper.
be used for doing
Fur is used for making coats.
注:used to do 是过去常常做某事,be/get used to doing sth. 表示习惯于做某事,be used to do sth.是 use
【拓展 2】:may not 指的是“可能不”;can’t 指的是“不可能” He may come or may not come.I’m not sure about that. 他可能来,也可能不来,我拿不准。 1 / 20
He can’t believe your so-called excuses. 他不可能相信你那所谓的理由。
2.反意疑问句中 have,has, had 的用法区分
作实义动
要借助助动
have sports 做运动;have breakfast 吃早饭
词用
词
4 / 20
作助动词
用其本身即
用
可
had better,用 hadn’t 反问。
have to ,借助动词
现在完成时与过去完成时
1.You’d better not stay outdoors in this kind of weather,
旧版上海牛津英语7B知识点梳理
旧版上海牛津英语7B知识点梳理上海牛津英语7B是一本针对中学生的英语教材,主要涵盖了词汇、语法、听力、口语、阅读和写作等方面的知识。
以下是对其中一些重要知识点的梳理:1.词汇-单词拼写和词义辨析:包括动词、形容词、副词、名词等的拼写和词义区分。
- 词组和固定搭配:例如,keep in touch, make friends, study hard等常用的词组和固定搭配。
-同义词和反义词:学习同义词和反义词的用法,以丰富词汇量。
-时态和语态:例如,一般现在时、一般过去时、一般将来时等的用法。
2.语法-时态和语态:深入学习一般现在时、一般过去时、一般将来时、现在进行时和被动语态等的用法。
-名词和代词:学习名词的单复数形式、所有格和代词的主格、宾格和所有格等的用法。
-形容词和副词:学习形容词和副词的比较级和最高级形式,以及其在句子中的用法。
-介词和连词:学习介词和连词的用法,包括定位介词、运动介词、连词的时间、原因、条件等。
3.听力-听力技巧:学习通过识别信息的关键词、判断说话者的意图、预测答案等技巧来提高听力能力。
-听力材料:通过听取对话、短文等不同类型的听力材料,了解不同场景和主题下的语言表达。
4.口语-对话短语:了解常见的对话短语,学习如何正确运用这些短语来进行日常交流。
-口语表达:通过模仿和练习,掌握正确的语音、语调和流利的口语表达。
5.阅读-阅读技巧:学习通过快速阅读、找关键词、预测答案等技巧来提高阅读理解的能力。
-阅读扩展:通过阅读一些其他英语文章、故事或新闻,扩展词汇量和阅读理解能力。
6.写作-书面表达:学习如何运用所学的词汇和语法知识,进行书面表达,包括写作信件、日记、作文等。
-写作技巧:学习如何组织文章结构、使用恰当的过渡词、提供论据和观点等来提高写作技巧。
牛津英语7B Unit 2课本知识整理(word版)
7B Unit 2 NeighboursWarm up一、重点单词1. neighbour n. 邻居2. visit v. 拜访;参观3. meet v. 遇见;会面4. afraid v. 害怕5. visitor n. 拜访者;参观者6. neighbourhood n. 街区;居民区7. discuss v. 讨论8. like prep. 像,类似;...怎么样二、重点词组1. be afraid of... 害怕...2. help each other 互相帮助三、重点句型1. --- Where are you going? 你打算去哪儿?--- I’m going to ... 我打算去...2. I’m afraid they won’t welcome visitors like you. 恐怕他们不会欢迎像你这样的访客。
Welcome to the unit一、重点单词1. below adv. 下面2. flat n. 公寓3. cook n. 厨师/ v. 煮菜4. building n. 建筑5. floor n. 层6. supermarket n. 超市7. restaurant n. 餐厅8. hospital n. 医院二、重点词组1. ask sb. about sth. 问某人关于某事2. talk about sth. 谈论关于某物3. in Ninth Street 在第九大街4. live in a flat 住在一个公寓三、重点句型1. Where do you live? =Which place do you live in? 你住在哪里?2. How many buildings are there in your neighbourhood? 你居住的街区有多少建筑?3. What do you have around your neighbourhood? 你居住的街区周围有什么?4. Do you like living here? 你喜欢住在这里吗?5. It’s good to live in a neighbourhood like that. 住在像那样街区真好。
上海教育出版社牛津7B单词表
Unit1自然的;天然的adj要素n控制v伤害v香烟;纸烟n终点,末端n(研究)项目;专题研究n 问题n信息n发生v小心的adj种,类n什么样的引起v小山n屏幕n页n答案n在上面adv有用的adj有害的adj发现v野生的;野的adj煮沸v使熔化v金属n为了,以便形状n玻璃n花瓶n放。
安置v数量n破坏;毁坏v每件东西;一切pron丧失,失去v严重的adv粗心的adj欠考虑的;轻率地adj熄灭;扑灭丢,扔v到处adv 测验n卡片n填写携带;背着v呼吸v设备n我自己pron水龙带n梯子n斧头n消防演习n规则n收拾(行李);装(箱)v 排队往楼下;顺楼梯而下adv 关掉(电灯,收音机等)风扇n楼梯n标题n句子n别的;其他的adv灭火器n警报n铃n警铃;警钟消防水龙带n消防n地面n一楼走廊n主要的adj工艺美术音乐n卫生间;n职员,员工n有顶的adj有顶的操场Unit2有风的adj陈列;展示n板n展览板再,又adv柔和的adj微风n顺序n栏,列n台风n雨衣n紧紧地adv帆板运动n轻微的adv纸风车n乡村n说明文字n落下v沉没v清扫;清除n猛烈地adv波浪n突然adv天空n线,细绳n断,折断v立即adv轻轻地adv高兴地;快乐的adv 经过v开始v部分n高的adj气象台n幻灯片n物体n罐n安全n预防措施n锁v大的adj庇护所n迅速的advUnit3四分之一n珊瑚礁海草,海藻n比赛;竞赛n海洋n地球n几乎adv溪流;小河n精彩的;绝妙的;令人高兴的adj 鲸n海豚n聪明的adj鲨鱼n危险的adj也,又植物n海星n石油n盐n污染v覆盖v没有prep(tooth的复数形式)牙齿淋浴n洗,洗涤v盘,碟n没有什么pron无处adv借v(洗)淋浴v滴水的adj水龙头n海报;招贴画n节约v浪费v修理v关掉,截断(电流,煤气,水等)而不是;与其…宁愿…洗盆浴n有柄的大杯nUnit4森林n洞;孔n燃料n仔细的adv总结;摘要n速写簿n地区;地域n提供v昆虫n建筑;建造v墨水n不久adv粘土n(羊等的)绒,毛n塑料n金属罐n碗n碟,盘n毛皮n皮革n腰带;皮带n沙n木制的adj羊毛的;毛纺的adj短袜n铅笔盒n钱包n罐;壶n机器人n匙;调羹n筷子n餐叉n触摸v摸起来;手感v硬的adj桌布n前文述及的;上述的adj Module2 my neighbourhood 医院n建筑师;设计师n确保建筑工人n恰当的;正确的adv机械修理工n汽车修理厂n 修理v厢式送货车n驾驶v消防车n秘书n打字v搬迁n公司n搬家公司移动v谈话n电梯n当然答复;回答v电话n会议n警察n警察局;派出所n管理人;看守人n交通管理员n女警察n救护车n(救护车的)救护人员n 摩托车n撞到碰撞;撞击v起火,燃烧摩托车手n害怕的adj逃跑现场n打电话v电话n使停止v伤残的,残缺的adj手臂n腿n清洁工n工作n打扫;清扫v倒空;腾空v面包店n烘烤v早餐n集市;市场n销售者n新鲜的adj(中午或晚上吃)正餐;主餐n Unit2阳台n住宅区n代理机构n卧室n不整洁的;凌乱的adj将…手机;把…放回原处整洁的;整齐的adv抽屉n架子;搁板n满的adj搬家;搬迁v厨房n客厅n浴室;盥洗室n找到v月;月份n海湾n平方adj米n决定v卡车;货运汽车n将会aux.v紧邻;在…邻旁在…对面prep在…中间prep扶手椅nUnit3运输工具n到达陡的;陡峭的adj台阶n安静的;寂静的adj餐馆n底,底部n方便的adj 喧闹的adj人来车往的;熙熙攘攘的sdj 平静的adj令人愉快的adj令人放松的adj喧闹的;噪声n许多季节n第二num第三num第四numUnit4西的;西方的adj转向v说明n不准警告n出口n筹码n骰子n投,掷v错过v获胜者n种植v正确的adv野营的n向前面;在前面adv空格n龟n宿舍;招待所n垃圾n赶;追赶v环境n头盔n防止vMoudlule3 food and drinks竞赛n咸的adj汤团;饺子n甜的adj第五num月亮的adj月n朔望月;太阴约n庆祝v讨厌v豆n确信;肯定adj一点儿V(仅用于被动语态be born)出生给v建议;忠告n皇帝n听;听从Be的过去式(第一人称和第三人称单数)擅长…诗n著名的adj诗人n战役;战斗n宁愿;宁可(=would rather)月饼n布丁n薄饼;烙饼n曲奇饼干n三明治n汉堡包n柠檬味汽水n七喜汽水nUnit2意想不到的事;令人惊奇的事n星期六n空闲的adj美味的adj卡通片;动画片n盼望;期待遗憾,可惜n冻鱼条n春卷n意大利式细面条n肉丸n可乐n成分;原料n粉;粉末n 糖霜(用于装饰糕饼等)n 蜡烛n第二;其次adv第三adv第四adv(celsiu的缩写形式)摄氏度添加v(使)混合v克n混合物n烤模一勺(的量)n搅拌v筛v最近的;上一个det祝愿vUnit3聪明的adj娱乐活动n指南;手册n音乐会n马戏表演;马戏团n历史n博物馆n战争n比赛n节目n有趣的adj星期日n叫做;称作adj以后;后来adv也不adv远足n入睡;睡着觉得;感到v疲倦的;疲劳的adj星期一n星期二n星期三n星期四n午夜n星期五n足够的det错误的;不对adv讨论v未来;将来n较少的;更少的pron.det胖的adj坏的;不良的adj习惯n曾经v小孩n不再花费v零用钱n储蓄仍然;还advUnit4无家的adj为…准备寿司n金枪鱼n黄瓜n胡萝卜n热狗(香肠面包)番茄;西红柿n调味汁;沙司n芥末n果馅饼n烤饼n印度三角炸饺n咖喱n(松软扁平的)印度面包n 邻居n教;训练v英国n愉快;乐事n自发面粉n倒,倾倒v生面团n宽的adj洒;撒v盘n烤箱;烤炉n 葡萄干n烹饪;烹调nModule4 garden city and its neighbour Unit1周末n(电话用语)别挂断;等一下片刻;瞬间n停顿;暂停n太空n冒险n牛仔n天鹅n持续时间n公主n王子n敌人n充满动作n国王n日记n小提琴n持续(用于路名)路;大道n大街n书店n胡同;小巷nUnit2圣诞老人n协会n超过;多余为…准备圣诞节n(=Christmas day)寻找忍耐的;耐心的adj勤劳的adj友好的adj诚实的;正直的adj美好的;美妙的adv缝v面试n广告n消息n广播n假装v火鸡n从…以来;自…以后受喜爱的adj餐;一顿饭n互相歌曲n(圣诞)颂歌n圣诞夜;平安夜n忙碌的adj悬挂长筒女袜n圣诞节n相信;认为v耶稣n交换v节礼日n公共的adj假日n几乎;差不多adv挑选;选择v图片n词典;字典n将…配对v天使n鹅n装饰n王后n菜肴n美味的;可口的adj知更鸟n公牛n(复数形式oxen)绞碎的肉;肉末n马厩;马房n圣诞节(chrsitmas的缩写)圣诞节(用于歌曲和贺卡)冬青n彩色爆竹;彩色拉炮n打开…包装v圈;环状物n尖的adj 常青树n声音,歌声n牧羊人n圣诞柴n花环;花圈n词,单词n圣诞老人管,管子n彩色的adj纸n拉v声音;响声n木头;原木nUnit3商场n任何东西;任何事物pron 牛仔裤n洞n小孩n咖啡馆;小餐馆n不会(=will not)衣领n斑点n毛衣;线衣nV字领n方格;方格图案n圆形的adj条纹;线条n中等的adj更衣室n那里。
牛津7B_Unit_1_Dream_homes重要词组和知识点 (1)
牛津7B Unit 1 Dream homes重要词组和知识点词组:1. would like to do 想做…2. live in a palace 住在宫殿里3. next to a restaurant. 紧挨着一家餐馆4. learn about sth. 了解关于某件事5. homes in different countries 不同国家的家6. dream homes 梦想中的家7. the capital of the USA 美国的首都8. live in a large house 住在一个大房子里9. play games 玩游戏10. read comics 读漫画书11. chat with my friends 与我的朋友聊天12. sit on the floor 坐在地板上13. look out at the beach 往外看海滩14. look out of the window 从窗户往外看15. live with my family 和我的家人住在一起16. a wooden house 一个木制的房子17. over a river 在河面上18. climb a ladder 爬梯子19. get into my house 进入我的房子20. rain a lot 下很多雨21. make dinner 做饭22. sitting room 起居室23. share sth. with sb. 与某人分享/ 共用某物share a bedroom with my sister24. the center of a city 市中心25. listen to music 听音乐26. in front of sth. 在某物的前面27. the best place to grow flowers 种花的最佳地方28. cook meals 做饭29. next to sb. 在某人的旁边30. between A and B 在A与B之间31. opposite sth. 在某物的对面32. a photo of her bedroom 她的卧室的照片33. go shopping 购物34. during the winter holiday 在寒假期间35. can’t wait to do sth. 等不及做某事can’t wait for sth. 等不及某物36. have a free day 放松一天37. the long plane journey 长途飞机旅行38. from London to Beijing 从伦敦到北京39. Let me think. 让我想想。
(完整word版)牛津上海七年级7BUnit2复习教案
教学过程:1. 基础知识梳理2. 重要句型及语法3. 课堂练习4. 家庭作业Part 1基础知识梳理:1.重点词汇和短语1. stupid adj. 近义词foolish, silly例: a stupid mistakea silly behavior2. robber n.强盗rob ( robbed , robbed ) v. rob a bankrob sb. of sth. 抢了某人某物robbery n. 抢劫案拓展:steal (stole, stole n )偷steal sth. from sb.小偷thief 盗窃案theft3. hate 用法同likehate to do sthhate doing sth注意两种用法之间的区别4. in space 在太空中,在于宙中space = room 空间例: Would you please leave me some space/room ? in the space 表示在… 空间里例: We can put no thi ng in the space betwee n these two desks.这两个写字台之间的空间已经不允许我们放任何东西了。
注意:in space 禾口in the space 的区另U类似的还有:in hospital生病住院in the hospital 在医院at school 上学at the school 在学校at table 在吃饭at the table 在桌旁5. duration n. 持续时间We hope the war will be of short duratio n. 我们希望战争是短期的。
during : 在…期间6. price 价格high price low price注意:price 拾配的形容词用high, low, 不用expensive, cheap7. happy a. happily ad happ in ess n (un….)8. Choose v.选择3) Shall we …?4) Let ' s ….=5) You' d better …【语法点:】Neither用法小结1. neither用作形容词,表示“两者)都不”置于单数名词之前。
牛津英语7BUnit5Amazingthings单元知识点总结解析
Unit5Amazing things单元知识点解析Comic strip1.C ome on,Eddie.Ifs just a plane.I saw one yesterday.得了吧,埃迪。
它只是一架飞机。
我昨天看到过一架。
⑴come on语气词,此处意为“得了吧气表示责备或不耐烦。
Come on,don*t sit there dreaming.得了吧,别坐在那儿空想了。
[拓展]come on的其他含义:①用于体育比赛等场合鼓励队员,意为“加油"Come on,Lily!You can catch up with Amy!加油,莉莉!你可以赶上埃米的!②用于催促他人,意为"赶快,快点儿"。
Come on!Ifs dark.快点儿!天黑了。
③用于招呼他人,意为"来,过来”。
Come on!This way,please.来!请走这边。
中考.链接—Dad,I'm afraid it's too hard.-----------!You can do it.—A.Well donee onC.ThanksD.You're welcome解析:我们可用“语境分析法”解答此题。
well done"干得好,干得漂亮”;come on"加油”; thanks"谢谢,;youTe welcome"不用谢”。
句意:“爸爸,恐怕它太难了。
”“你能做到的。
”结合语境可知,此处应用come on加油"来鼓励对方。
答案:B2)yesterday此处用作副词,意为“昨天”,是一般过时的时间状语。
所以句中谓语动词see 用了过去式sawoI planted many trees yesterday.昨天我种了许多树。
2.The world is full of amazing things.世界上充满了令人惊奇的事情。
牛津英语7B Unit Outdoor fun 单元知识点解析
牛津英语7B Unit Outdoor fun 单元知识点解析Comic strip and welcome to the unit1 Hurry up, Eddie.赶快,埃迪。
(教材第68页)(1)hurry 此处用作不及物动词,意为“匆忙;急忙”。
其过去式为hurried。
(2)"hurry to+地点”意为“急忙去某地”,(3)hurry to do sth.意为“匆忙做某事”Don't hurry.There' s much time.不要急,还有许多时间。
He hurried to his office yesterday evening.昨天晚上他匆忙去办公室。
They are hurrying to catch their train.他们正匆匆忙忙去赶火车。
[拓展] hurry也可用作名词,意为“匆忙;急忙”in a hurry匆忙,急忙He had to leave in a hurry.他不得不匆忙离开。
(4)Hurry up意为“快点,赶快”,含有催促的语气。
hurry off意为“匆忙离开”。
Hurry up, or you'll miss the train.快点儿,否则你会误了火车。
2 I'm tired. 我累了。
(教材第68页)tired 形容词,意为“疲劳的,劳累的",通常用来修饰人。
We felt tired after a long walk.长时间行走后我们感觉累了。
[拓展] tiring形容词,意为“令人困倦的;累人的",通常用来修饰物。
一言辨异The tiring travel made the students tired. 这次累人的旅行让学生们感到很劳累。
3.You complain too much. The bag isn't that heavy.你真会抱怨,这个包没那么重。
牛津初中英语上海教育上海版七年级下册7B
Unit 1 Module 1 Unit 1natural adj.自然的;天然的element n.要素control v.控制injure v.伤害cigarette n.香烟;纸烟end n.终点;末端project n.(研究)项目;专题研究question n.问题information n.信息happen v.发生careful adj.小心的kind n.种;类what kind of 什么样的cause v.引起hill n.小山screen n.屏幕page n.页answer n.答案above adv.在上面useful adj.有用的harmful adj.有害的discover v.发现wild adj.野生的;野的boil v.煮沸melt v.使溶化metal n.金属so that 以便shape n.形状glass n.玻璃vase n.花瓶put v.放;安置amount n.数量destroy v.破坏;毁坏everything pron.每件东西;一切lose v.丧失;失去seriously adv.严重地careless adj.粗心的thoughtless adj.欠考虑的;轻率的put out 熄灭;扑灭drop v.丢;扔everywhere adv.到处quiz n.测验card n.卡片fill in 填写carry v.携带;背着breathe v.呼吸equipment n.设备myself pron.我自己hose pipe n.水龙带Ladder n.梯子Axe n.斧头fire drill n.消防演习Rule n.规划Pack v.收拾(行李)装(箱)queue up 排队Downstairs adv.往楼下;顺楼梯而下switch off 关掉(电灯,收音机等)Fan n.风扇Staircase n.楼梯Title n.标题Sentence n.句子Else adv.别的;其他的Extinguisher n.灭火器Alarm n.警报Bell n.铃alarm bell 警铃;警钟fire hose n.消防水龙带Firefighting n.消防Ground n.地面ground floor 一楼Corridor n.走廊Main adj.主要的art and craft 工艺美术Music n.音乐Toilet n.卫生间;盥洗室Staff n.员工;职员Covered adj.有顶的covered playground 有顶的操场Unit 2 Module 1 Unit 2Wind adj.有风的Display n.陈列;展示Board n.木板;牌子display board n.展览板Again adv.再;又Gentle adj.柔和的Breeze n.微风Order n.顺序Column n.栏;列Typhoon n.台风Raincoat n.雨衣Tightly adv.紧紧地Windsurfing n.帆板运动Slightly adv.轻微的pinwheel n.纸风车countryside n.乡村caption n.说明文字fall v.落下sink v.沉没clean-up n.清扫;清除fiercely adv.猛烈地wave n.波浪suddenly n.突然sky adv.天空string n.线;细绳break v.断;折断immediately adv.立即lightly adv.轻轻地happily adv.高兴地;快乐地pass v.经过begin v.开始part n.部分high adj.高的observatory n.气象台slide n.幻灯片object n.物体pot n.罐safety n.安全precaution n.预防措施lock v.锁large a dj.大的shelter n.庇护所quickly adv.迅速地Unit 3 Module 1 Unit 3 quarter n.四分之一coral reef 珊瑚礁seaweed n.海草;海藻competition n.比赛;竞赛ocean n.海洋earthn.地球almost adv.几乎stream n.溪流;小河wonderful adj.精彩的;绝妙的;whale n.令人高兴的dolphin n.鲸intelligent adj.海豚shark n.聪明的dangerous adj.鲨鱼as well 危险的plantn.也;又starfish n.植物Oil n.海星salt n.石油pollute v.盐cover v.覆盖without prep.没有teeth n.牙齿(复数)shower n.淋浴wash v.洗涤;洗dish n.盘;碟nothing pron.没有什么nowhere adv.无处borrow v.借shower v.(洗)淋浴dripping adj.滴水的tap n.水龙头poster n.海报;招贴画save v.节约waste v.浪费fix v.修理turn off 关掉,截断(电流,煤气,水等)rather than 而不是;与其…宁愿…bath n.洗盆浴mug n.有柄的大杯Unit 4 Module 1 Unit 4forest n.森林hollow n.洞;孔fuel n.燃料carefully adv.仔细地summary n.总结;摘要sketchbook n.速写簿area n.地区;地域provide v.提供insect n.昆虫build v.建筑;建造ink n.墨水soon adv.不久clay n.粘土wool n.(羊等的)绒,毛plastic n.塑料can n.金属罐bowl n.碗plate n.碟;盘skin n.毛皮leather n.皮革belt n.腰带;皮带sand n.沙wooden adj.木制的woolen adj.羊毛的;毛纺的sock n.短袜pencil case n.铅笔盒purse n.钱包jug n.罐;壶robot m.机器人spoon n.调羹;匙chopstock n.筷子fork n.餐叉touch v.触摸feel v.摸起来;手感hard adj.硬的tablecloth n.桌布above adj.前文述及的;上述的Unit 5 Module 2 Unit 1 hospital n.医院architect n.建筑师;设计师make sure 确保builder n.建筑工人properly adv.恰当地;正确地mechanic n.机械修理工garage n.汽车修理厂repair v.修理van n.厢式送货车drive v.驾驶fire engine n.消防车secretary n.秘书type v.打字removal n.搬迁company n.公司removal 搬家公司move v.移动conversation n.谈话lift n.电梯of course 当然answer v.答复;回答phone n.电话meeting n.会议police n.警察police station n.警察局;派出所warden n.管理人;看守人traffic warden n.交通管理员policewoman n.女警察ambulance n.救护车ambulance man n.(救护车的)救护人员motorcycle n.摩托车knock down 撞倒crash v.碰撞;撞击go on fire 起火;燃烧motorcyclist n.摩托车手afraid adj.害怕的run away 逃跑scene n.现场phone v.打电话telephone n.电话stop v.使停止broken adj.伤残的;残缺的arm n.手臂leg n.腿sweeper n.清洁工work n.工作sweep v.打扫;清扫empty v.倒空;腾空balery n.面包店bake v.烘烤breakfast n.早餐market n.集市;市场seller n.销售者freshadj.新鲜的dinner n.正餐;主餐Unit 6 Module2 Unit 2balcony n.阳台estate n.住宅区agency n.代理机构bedroom n.卧室untidy adj.不整洁的;凌乱的put away 将收起;把放回原处tidily adv.整洁地;整齐地drawer n.抽屉shelf n.架子;隔板full adj.满的move v.搬(家);搬迁kitchen n.厨房sitting room n.客厅bathroom n.浴室;盥洗室find v.找到month n.月;月份bay n.海湾square adj.平方metre n.米decide v.决定lorry n.卡车;货运汽车shall aux.v将会next to 在…近旁;紧邻;在…旁边opposite prep.在对面between prep.在中间armchair n.扶手椅Unit 7 Module 2 Unit 3transport n.运输工具get to 到达steep adj.陡的;陡峭的step n.台阶quietadj.安静的;寂静的restaurant n.餐馆bottom n.底;底部convenient adj.方便的noisy adj.喧闹的busy adj.人来车往的;熙熙攘攘的peaceful adj.平静的pleasant adj.令人愉快的relaxing adj.令人放松的noise n.喧闹声;噪声lots of 许多season n.季节second num.第二third num.第三fourth num.第四Unit 8 Module 2 Unit 4west adj.西的,西方的turn v.转向intrusion n.说明mustn't 不准warning n.警告exit n.出口counter n.筹码dice n.骰子throw v.投;掷miss v.错过winner n.获胜者plantv.种植properly adv.正确地campsite n.野营地ahead adj.向前面;在前面space n.空格turtle n.龟hostel n.宿舍;招待所litter n.垃圾chase v.赶;追赶environment n.环境helmet n.头盔prevent v.防止Unit 9 Module 3 Unit 1race n.竞赛salty adj.咸的dumpling n.汤圆;饺子sweet adj.甜的fifth num.第五lunar adj.月亮的month n.月lunar month n.塑望月;太阴月celebrate v.庆祝hate v.讨厌bean n.豆sure adj.确信;肯定a little 一点儿born v.(仅用于被动语态be born)出生give v.给advice n.建议;忠告emperor n.皇帝listen to 听;听从was be的过去式(第一人称和第三人称单数)be good at 擅长…poem n.诗famous adj.著名的poet n.诗人battle n.战役;战斗'd rather 宁愿;宁可(=would rather)moon cake n.月饼pudding n.补丁pancake n.薄饼;烙饼cookie n.曲奇饼干sandwich n.三明治hamburger n.汉堡包lemonade n.柠檬味汽水1-UP n.七喜汽水Unit 10 Module 3 Unit 2surprise n.意想不到的事;令人惊奇的事Saturday n.星期六free adj.空闲的delicious adj.美味的cartoon n.卡通片;动画片look forward to 盼望;期待pity n.遗憾,可惜fish finger n.冻鱼条spring roll n.春卷spaghetti n.意大利式细面条meatball n.肉丸Coke n.可乐ingredient n.成分;原料power n.粉;粉末icingn.糖霜(用于装饰蛋糕饼)candle n.蜡烛secondly adv.第二;其次thirdly adv.第三fourthly adv.第四C (Celsius的缩写形式)摄氏度odd v.添加mix v.(使)混合gramme n.克mixture n.混合物baking tin 烤模spoonful n.一勺(的量)beat v.搅拌sift v.筛last det.最近的;上一个的wish v.祝愿Unit 11 Module 3 Unit 3smart adj.聪明的entertainment n.娱乐活动guide n.指南;手册concert n.音乐会circus n.马戏表演;马戏团history n.历史museum n.博物馆war n.战争match n.比赛programme n.节目funny adj.有趣的Sunday n.星期日called adj.叫做;称作afterwards adv.以后;后来neither adv.也不outing n.远足fall asleep 入睡;睡着feel v.觉得;感到tired adj.疲倦的;疲劳的Monday n.星期一Tuesday n.星期二Wednesday n.星期三Thursday n.星期四midnight n.午夜Friday n.星期五enough det.足够的mistake adv.错误地;不对discuss v.讨论future n.未来;将来less pron较少的;更少的fat adj.胖的bad adj.坏的;不良的habitn.习惯used to aux.v.曾经childn.小孩not any longer 不再spend v.花费pocket money n.零用钱save up 储蓄still adv.仍然;还Unit 12 Module 3 Unit 4 homeless adj.无家的get ready for 为准备sushi n.寿司tuna n.金枪鱼cucumber n.黄瓜carrot n.胡萝卜hot dog n.热狗(香肠面包)tomato n.番茄;西红柿sauce n.调味汁;沙司mustard n.芥末pie n.果馅饼scone n.烤饼sanmosa n.印度三角炸饺curry n.咖喱naan n.(松软扁平的)印度面包neighbour n.邻居teach v.教;训练England n.英国pleasure n.愉快;乐事self-raising flour n.自发面粉pour v.倒;倾倒dough n.生面团wide a dj.宽的sprinkle v.撒;洒tray n.盘oven n.烤箱;烤炉raisin n.葡萄干cookery n.烹饪;烹调Unit 13 Module 4 Unit 1 weekend n.周末hold on 别挂断;等一下moment n.片刻;瞬间pause n.停顿;暂停space n.太空adventure n.冒险cowboy n.牛仔swan n.天鹅duration n.持续时间princess n.公主prince n.王子enemy n.敌人full of 充满action n.动作king n.国王diary n.日记violin n.小提琴last for 持续drive n.(用于路名)路;大道bookstore n.书店lane n.胡同;小巷Unit 14 Module 4 Unit 2Santa Claus n.圣诞老人association n.协会more than 超过;多于prepare for 为准备Christmas n.圣诞节look for 寻找patient adj.忍耐的;耐心的hard-working adj.勤劳的friendly adj.有好的honest adj. 诚实的;正直的beautifully adv.美好地;美妙地sew v.缝interview n.面试advertisement n.广告message n.消息radio n.广播pretend v.假装turkey n.火鸡since prep.从以来;自以来popular adj.受喜爱的meal n.餐;一顿饭each other 互相song n.歌曲caroln.(圣诞)颂歌Christmas Eve n.圣诞夜;平安夜busy adj.忙碌的hang up 悬挂stocking n.长筒女袜Christmas Day 圣诞节believe v.相信;认为Jesus Christ n.耶稣exchange v.交换Boxing Day n.节礼日public adj.公共的holiday n.假日nearly adv.几乎;差不多choose v.挑选;选择picture n.图片dictionary n.词典;字典match v.将配对goose n.鹅decoration n.装饰queen n.王后dish n.菜肴tasty adj.美味的;可口的robin n.知更鸟ox n.公牛;公牛复数mince n.搅碎的肉;肉末stable n.马厩;马房Xmas n.(Christmas 的缩写)圣诞节Nobel n.圣诞节(用于歌曲和贺卡)holly n.冬青cracker n.彩色爆竹;彩色拉炮unwrap v.打开的包装circle n.圈;环状物pointed adj.尖的evergreen n.常青树voice n.声音;歌声shepherd n.牧羊人yule-log n.圣诞柴wreath n.花环;花圈word n.词;单词Father Christmas 圣诞老人tube n.管;管子coloured adj.彩色的paper n.纸pull v.拉noise n.声音;响声log n.木头;原木Unit 15 Module 4 Unit 3market n.商场anything pron.任何东西;任何事情jeans n.牛仔裤hole n.洞kid n.小孩cafe n.咖啡馆;小餐馆won't 不会collar n.衣领spot n.斑点sweater n.毛衣;线衣V-neck n.V字领check n.方格;方格图案round adj.圆形的stripe n.条纹;线条medium adj.中等的changing room n.更衣室over there 那里友情提示:范文可能无法思考和涵盖全面,供参考!最好找专业人士起草或审核后使用,感谢您的下载!。
牛津英语7BUnit5复习全套知识点
5. 参观老年公寓 visit a home for the elderly
6. 清理公园 clean up the park
7. 帮助某人逃离火场 help….out of a fire
8. 独自一人在家 be at home alone
9. 伤了某人的腿 hurt one’s leg
10.某人发生了某事 sth happen to sb
• 失去 v.__lo_s_e___ (过去式) __lo_s_t___ adj.__lo_s_t___
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• match n.__比__赛___ ___火__柴__ v.__匹__配_____
• 单独,独自__a_l_o_n_e___ 孤独__l_o_n_e__ly__
• 燃烧_b__u_r_n_ (过去式) __b_u_r_n_e_d/burnt
leave 意思是“使...处于(某种状态,某地等)”可以与keep 互用。on在这里是副词,表示“处于工作状态或使用中”。
All the lights in the hall were on.
leave sb. alone leave for leave sth at home
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Байду номын сангаас
3. I’m waiting for my turn. (1)wait for sb./sth. 等待某人(物) (2)wait to do sth. 等着做某事 (3)wait for sb.to do sth.等待某人做某事
Did you watch an old man walk into that shop?
感官动词hear /see/watch等,后面跟动词ing 强调动作正在发生,后面跟动词原形,强调动 作的结果,动作已经发生过了。
牛津英语7B Unit3 单元知识点解析
牛津英语7B Unit3 单元解析Comic strip&Welcome to the unit1. An old friend of mine is coming to see me,Hobo.霍波,我的一位老朋友要来看望我。
探究点:双重所有格“名词+of+名词性物主代词/名词所有格”是双重所有格结构。
“双重所有格”是指既含有名词所有格或名词性物主代词,又含有of短语的一种表达所有关系的结构。
a neighbour of yours你的一个邻居a teacher of my sister's我妹妹的一位老师2.But there's nothing in the fridge.但是冰箱里什么也没有了。
探究点:nothing 不定代词,意为“没有什么”,表否定含义。
含有nothing的句子常被视为否定句。
nothing可与not. .anything进行同义句改写。
----What's in the room?房间里有什么?----Nothing. 没有什么。
There's nothing to do=There is not anything to do.无事可做。
3.Let's go to the supermarket.我们去超市吧。
探究点:let's后接动词_______形。
[指点迷津] let's意为“让我们”,后接动词原形。
Let's go to school.我们去上学吧。
[辨析] let's与let us(1) let's是let us的缩写,包括说话人和听话人双方在内,含有催促、建议或请对方一起行动的意思。
在听话人表示赞同建议时可只用let's。
- Let's go to Beijing by plane.我们乘飞机去北京吧。
- OK.好的。
(2)当请求对方允许自己(第一人称复数)做某事时,要用let us,这里的us不包括听话方在内,不能缩写为let's。
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英语(牛津上海版)7B知识点Module 1 Garden City and its neighboursUnit 1 Writing a travel guideUnit 2 Going to see a filmUnit 3 A visit to Garden CityUnit 4 Let’s go shopping1. How are you getting on with your travel guide?get on with “进展”; “与……相处(融洽)”I’m getting on well with the preparation.How are you getting on with your new classmates?2. be famous for…(以/由于……出名)be (well) known as…(以/ 作为….被人知晓)Shanghai is famous for its night views.Shanghai is also known as a “Shopping Paradise”becausethereare a lot ofdepartment stores and huge shopping centres.上海被誉为“购物天堂”,因为上海有很多百货商店和大型购物中心。
Qingpu is famous for its fish and rice.3. It is + adj. + that (主语从句), 表示“……太……了”It is wonderful that we can have dinner on the 91st floor in Shanghai World Financial Centre.It is not surprising that many tourists come to visit Shanghai every year toshop.It is + adj. + to do sth.It is convenient to travel between Pudong and Puxi.=To travel between Pudong and Puxi is convenient.It is terrible to have dinner in this restaurant. The food tastes awful. =To have dinner in this restaurant is terrible.4. If you go there, you will see a huge open area with green grass, trees, fountains and pigeons. 主句用一般将来(或can, may,must),从句用一般现在时。
Firemen will have no water to put out fires if there is no rain. We’ll go on an outing if it doesn’t rain tomorrow.If you go there, you can find a famous church.5. The Maglev takes you to the international airport in about eight minutes.磁悬浮列车可以在八分钟之内将你带到国际机场。
take sb. to …“带某人去某地”in + 时间段, 表示1.“在......之内”;2. “在……之后”My father used to take me to the park nearly every weekend.It takes you about eight minutes to travel to the international airport by Maglev.The artist could draw a horse in five minutes.I would like to be an English teacher in 10 years’time.My father will be back from Australia in a week.Travelling in ShanghaiShanghai is in the east of China. It is an international city. It is famous for its night views, local snacks. It is also known as a“Shopping Paradise”because there are a lot of department stores and shopping centres.If you go to Shanghai, you will see People’s Square. It is in the centre of Shanghai. If you go to Pudong, you can see the Oriental Pearl TV Tower and Shanghai Science and Technology Museum. The Maglev takes you to the international airport in about eight minutes. At Sheshan you will find a famous church and an observatory. In Yu Garden, you can eat different kinds of local snacks.There are many interesting places in Shanghai. Therefore, it is not surprising that tourists come to visit Shanghai every year!6. take (have) a look at... = look at…Let’s take (have) a look at the film guide.Would you like to have a look at the photo?7. hate to do sth. = hate doing sth. 不喜欢,讨厌I hate action films.(I hate seeing action films./ I hate to see action films.)8. It’s an action film and it’s very exciting.action film (武打片,动作片); love story (爱情片); cartoon (卡通片); exciting film(惊险片); cowboy story (西部片); horror story (恐怖片);police story(警匪片); documentary(纪录片)9. be full of …“充满,挤满”(状态)be filled with …“灌满,装满”(动作)The bottle is full of milk. (The bottle is filled with milk.)At lunch time, the school dining room is always full of people. Our English teacher is a man full of energy.The street is full of people.(句意不变)→The street is crowded with people.10.--How long is the film? 电影片长多久?-- It’s 120 minutes.→How long does the film last? It lasts 80 minutes.The duration of “Swan Lake”is 80 minutes.11.How much are they going to pay for the tickets altogether?Sb. pays…for sth.I paid 90 yuan for the coat last Saturday.→How much did you pay for the coat last Saturday?Sth. costs sb. …The coat cost me 90 yuan last Saturday.The experiment cost him two years of hard work.Sb. spends …on sth.Every morning Peter spends half an hour on /(in) reading English.I spent one and a half hours doing my homework last night.It takes sb. …to do sth.It took us 30 minutes to get to the Grand View Garden by car.It takes me five minutes to walk to school in the morning.You can take a bus there. (You can go there by bus.)We took a cable car up to the top of the mountain.Welcome to SheshanSuggested questions:1. Where is Sheshan in Shanghai?2. Which places can you visit in Sheshan?3. How can you go there and what do you think of Sheshan?Sheshan is in the southwest of Shanghai. It’s about 30 kilometres away from the centre of the city.There are many interesting places in Sheshan. You can visit the Forest Parkand there is a famous church at the top of the mountain.If you go there, you can also find an observatory.It’s a beautiful resort. You can go there by bus. I think you will enjoy yourself there.12. for prep.达(时间段)之久;since prep. & conj. 自从(过去时间点)以来My uncle has been in the Army for 3 years.= (My uncle joined the Army 3 years ago.)Peter has worked in this company since 2005.= (Peter started to work in this company in 2005.)= (Peter has worked in this company for 4 years.)I have had the digital camera for 2 years.= I bought the digital camera 2 years ago.My grandfather has lived in the old town since he was born.I haven’t seen you for a long time.His father has been in Shanghai for quite a few years.13. Aunt Betty works in a company in Beijing, doesn’t she?She often has lunch at school, doesn’t she?It’s very cold today, isn’t it?Your father is unhappy, isn’t he?It is impossible to learn English well without remembering more words, isn’t it?My sister never tells a lie, does she?She can hardly speak Chinese, can she?He was seldom late for school, was he?I am an English teacher, aren’t I?(注:回答此类问题时,应按实际情况当一般疑问句作答,用Yes或No;但回答“前否后肯”的句子时,它的中英文意思则不同。