玉石简介(英语演讲)
良渚玉器英文介绍作文
良渚玉器英文介绍作文很高兴有机会来介绍一下中国的良渚玉器。
良渚玉器是中国古代文明的重要组成部分,它们被发现于浙江省的良渚遗址,距今约5000年。
这些玉器包括各种形状和尺寸的器皿、饰品和工具,展示了古代中国人民的高超工艺和审美品味。
英文:I am delighted to have the opportunity to introduce the Liangzhu jade artifacts from China. The Liangzhu jade artifacts are an important part of ancient Chinese civilization, discovered at the Liangzhu site in Zhejiang Province, dating back approximately 5000 years. These jade artifacts include a variety of vessels, ornaments, andtools of different shapes and sizes, showcasing the exceptional craftsmanship and aesthetic taste of the ancient Chinese people.中文:这些玉器在中国古代被视为珍贵的财富,它们被广泛用于宗教仪式、礼仪活动以及作为贵重的礼品赠送给统治者和贵族。
例如,一些玉器被用作祭祀的器皿,用于供奉神灵和祖先。
而一些精美的玉器则被佩戴在身上,象征着地位和财富。
这些玉器的用途和意义丰富多样,反映了古代中国人民的宗教信仰、社会等级和文化传统。
英文:These jade artifacts were highly valued in ancientChina and were widely used in religious rituals, ceremonial activities, and as precious gifts presented to rulers and nobles. For example, some jade vessels were used as sacrificial offerings to honor the gods and ancestors. Meanwhile, exquisite jade ornaments were worn as symbols of status and wealth. The diverse uses and meanings of these jade artifacts reflect the religious beliefs, social hierarchy, and cultural traditions of the ancient Chinese people.中文:良渚玉器的制作工艺也非常精湛,工匠们运用磨、磨光、雕刻等技术,将玉石打造成各种精美的形状。
英语六级段落翻译练习:中国玉
英语六级段落翻译练习:中国玉导读:本文英语六级段落翻译练习:中国玉,仅供参考,如果觉得很不错,欢迎点评和分享。
请将下面这段话翻译成英文:中国人对玉(jade) —向有着特殊的尊爱之情,从而延伸发展出一种优秀而古老的玉石文化。
作为配饰供人赏玩是玉器的原始功能之一,也是玉器最广泛的一种用途。
玉器作为一种文物,它也是历史的见证,有着不可复制的性,更为当今世人所器重。
玉器从一种美化生活的装饰品,到简单的生产工具,然后被融入各种礼节(ritual)内容,被人格化、道德化,继而被看成是财富的象征、宗教图腾(totem)的崇拜……这些无不反映出中国传统文化和中华民族爱玉的心理。
参考译文:Chinese people always show special respect and love for jade, thus deriving and excellent and ancient jade culture. Being used for decoration and admiration is one of the original functions of jade, and is also the most widely used one. As a cultural relic,jade is also the witness of history,the uniqueness of which cannot be copied,making it valued more by people around the world today. From ornaments that beautify our life,to simple instrument of production, and then being integrated into a variety of rituals, jade has been personified, moralized and further regarded as a symbol of wealth and worship for religious totems…All of these reflect Chinese traditional culture and Chinese people s love for jade.词句点拨1.延伸发展出:即“衍生出”,翻译时可以使用derive—词来表达。
介绍玉雕英文作文
介绍玉雕英文作文英文:As a lover of art, I have always been fascinated by the intricate beauty of jade carvings. Jade carving, also known as jade sculpture, is an ancient Chinese art form that has been passed down for thousands of years. It involves the use of special tools and techniques to carve intricate designs and patterns into a piece of jade.One of the most impressive things about jade carvingsis the sheer variety of designs and styles that can be created. From simple animal shapes to elaborate scenes from Chinese mythology, there is something for everyone in the world of jade carving. Some of my personal favorites include the delicate flowers and leaves that are often carved into jade pendants and earrings.Another thing that makes jade carving so special is the fact that it requires a great deal of skill and patience tomaster. Even the most experienced jade carvers must spend years honing their craft and perfecting their techniques. This dedication and attention to detail is what makes each jade carving so unique and valuable.Overall, I believe that jade carving is a truly remarkable art form that deserves more recognition and appreciation. Whether you are a collector or simply someone who appreciates beautiful things, I highly recommend taking the time to explore the world of jade carving for yourself.中文:作为一名艺术爱好者,我一直被玉雕的精美之处所吸引。
介绍玉雕英文作文高中
介绍玉雕英文作文高中英文:As a lover of art, I have always been fascinated by the intricate beauty of jade carvings. Jade carving, also known as "yu diao" in Chinese, is a traditional art form that has been practiced for centuries in China. It involves the carving and shaping of jade into intricate designs and patterns, often depicting scenes from nature or mythological stories.Jade is a highly prized material in China, believed to have spiritual and healing properties. It is alsoincredibly durable, making it a popular choice for carving. The process of jade carving is a delicate one, requiring skilled hands and a great deal of patience. The artist must first select a piece of jade that is suitable for carving, and then carefully plan out the design. The carving process itself can take weeks or even months to complete, depending on the intricacy of the design.One of the most famous examples of jade carving is the Jadeite Cabbage, a masterpiece from the Qing Dynasty. This carving depicts a cabbage and a grasshopper, and is renowned for its lifelike detail and the use of the natural colors and textures of the jade. Another famous jadecarving is the Dragon and Phoenix, which symbolizes the balance of yin and yang in Chinese culture.中文:作为一名艺术爱好者,我一直被玉雕的复杂美感所吸引。
about jade(玉石知识)
Tonight I’d like to talk something about Chinese jade. I don’t know how many of you are interested in the jade, but I’m here is not only talking about jade, it’s also relate to Chinese culture.The most ancient jade found is probably the 6000 years old “Yu zhulong”in the north east of China, niu lianghe, in Inner Mongolia. Why it’s called yu zhulong? Y u means jade, zhu means pig, long means dragon. As you can see, the head is looks like a pig’s nose, and the body is looks like a dragon’s body. It’s color is dark green. But this kind of material is not the toppest in all kinds of jade, because it’s, compare with other jade, not very hard. This jade is buried with the person who owns it. The owner of the jade should be a high-status。
But it’s still a mystery how the jade was made. Since jade is very hard and 6000 years ago people had no high-tech tools, how they can make it so delicate, it’s said that if you hang the jade, the tail and the head of the jade must keep very even at last. It’s a way to distinguish it from abundant fake ones.There are also other famous very old jade digged from the earth. Such as Jade phoenix and Jade Fu Hao from Fu Hao tomb, Fu Hao was the wife of King Shang of Shang dynasty 3000 years ago. Color of the jade is white, such material is from He Tian, xinjiang, it’s much better than the green one I mentioned above, because it’s harder and tighter inside. And jade burial suit Jin lv yu yi which means a cloth made by jade pieces connected by gold threads. It was found a tomb of a king of Han dynasty that 2200 years ago .Confucianism is a very important foundation of Chinee culture as the Bible for western culture. Confucianism advocates burial in the ground and elaborate funerals. So Ancient Chinese people would made funeral ceremony as grand as possible, and also bury something that dear to them when they died, that they could continue to enjoy or consume in another world. Not only is a good jade rare and expensive, but also it’s has cultural symbols. It’s said that,“君子温润如玉,”which means the inner of a virtuous man are as gentle and graceful as the luster of jade, so they often wared a piece of jade on neck, tied a jade to their cloth, or hold a jade. They also believed that jade could kept their body from decay, that’s why a lot of jade could be found in bombs. But people 6000 years ago in Inner Mongolia must have no such conceptions, because Confucianism emerged about 3000 years ago. Why they do such thing is still unknown.Jade products used on ceremonies of worship Gods, the heaven, the earth etc. is its another function. Jade Cong(5300years ago) was found Liangzhu, near hang zhou,it’s shape is round inside and square outside, which reflects our ancestors’ thoughts that the heaven is round and the earth is rectangle. About this I will talk next time as a topic.But sacrificing humans was stopped at about 400 years ago. In modern times people gradually don’t bury anything with them anymore, but relatives of the dead would burn a lot of fake money, house, cars, gold, etc. all make by paper. My late grandpa could make such things. But now all these disappeared, expect fake money. One can buy a lot of fake money and burn them to who is in heaven but still need money.。
英语介绍金银玉器PPT课件
Environmental impact: Extraction of these materials can lead to environmental degradation and ecological damage.
Risks
However, the market for precious metals and jade is volatile, and prices can be affected by global economic conditions, political instability, and other external factors.
Over time, these materials have been used in jewelry, art, and other cultural objects.
The Status and Significance of Gold, Silver, and
Jade Articles in Chinese and Western Cultures
jewelry and other decorative objects.
Silver has also been highly valued in Western culture for its beauty and durability.
Silver has a similar status to gold in Chinese culture, often used in similar ways.
和田玉英文介绍
和田玉英文介绍NephriteJade is a name which is given to two different metamorphic stones, Nephrite and Jadeite. Each of thesestones are composed of different silicate minerals. Nephrite jade is the original stone of heaven which has been revered by the Chinese for thousands of years.Nephrite is a variety of a calcium and magnesium-rich amphibole mineral actinolite (which also makes up a certain form of asbestos). The chemical formula of nephrite jade is Ca(Mg,Fe)SiO(OH). Its crystal 258222habitat is massive and it is of the monoclinic crystal system.Nephrite jade takes on a high polish which is vitreous to greasy.Its fracture is splintery to granular. Nephrite has a refractive indexis 1.606 to 1.632.The Hardness and Toughness Of NephriteNephrite is more common than its harder counterpart, jadeite. Though it is softer (measuring a 6 to 6.5 on the Mohs scale, compared to the 6.5-7 of jadeite) it is actually a much tougher stone. Hardness is an attribute measured by how easily it can be scratched. A diamond measures the hardest on this scale at a 10, it can scratch anything while it cant be scratched by anything other than another diamond. Both nephrite and jadeite are harder than steel, if you can scratch a stone with a knifeit is not jade. Toughness measures the brittleness or the ability of a material (or in this case a mineral) to break. According to the Ministry of Energy, Mines and Petroleum Resources of British Columbia the fracture strength of nephrite is about 200 MN/m2 whereas that of jadeite is about 100 MN/m2 which is an impressive quality of nephrite.It is commonly known as the toughest natural mineral on earth.Types of Nephrite and Their ColorsThe color of nephrite can vary depending on its source and quality. Commonly it is envisioned as an imperial green stone yet can hold almost any shade of green, blue, red, orange, black, white, violet, orange, brown and yellow.Various colors of nephrite jade are unique to their individual sources such as the rust colored vulcan BigSur jade which can be various colors of brown, red, yellow and orange.Certain shades of green are also unique depending on the areas ofthe world it is found, one example of which is the gem quality polar jade of British Columbia (you can read an amazing article about Polar Jade over at Timeless Jade).As nephrite is found all over the world and in greater amounts than jadeite, it is less valuable and less expensive except for the finest of specimens. Some high quality nephrite jade does appear in some locations such as in Big Sur, California and in parts of British Columbia. Somespecimens of nephrite jade from these areas are among the finest quality specimens in the world.One unique specimen of nephrite jade comes out of Big Sur and is known as botryoidal jade. This type of jade is commonly known as bubble jade and is formed in nodes within serpentine.History Of NephriteThroughout history nephrite jade has been utilized in a wide variety of ways. Some of these include as funeral ornaments, weapons, jewelry and as a ward against kidney ailments. It has been utilized for thousands of years by various cultures.One ancient legend from China states that in the beginning of time man was put on earth and was plagued by all of the wild animals of the world. The gods sympathized with man and cast jade axes from the heavens onto the earth for them to find. This stone was henceforth called the stone of heaven. Another legend surrounding nephrite comes from China. According to the tale a man named Bian He found a stone which he believed to be of high quality nephrite jade. He approached King Li of Chu with his find, who was unbelieving that the stone was actually jade and had one of Bian He’s legs cut off for playing him false. Once King Li passed Bian once again approached the ruler of Chu, King Wu, with his find. King Wu also believed that Bian He was playing him false and had his other leg cut off. Bian He was not deterred. King Wu soon passed on and the new ruler King Wen was approached by Bian He, who god only knows his reluctance to show off his find. King Wen, actually believing thatthe stone was true jade, immediately sent off the find to his royal sculptors. To the sculptors amazement the stone was of the highest quality white nephrite which rivaled the value of all other pieces of jade and was the envy of many. The piece was soon called the He Shi Bi or The Jade Disk of He.There are many legends revolving around this historical piece of jade. More can be found on our Chinese jade page. To paraphrase the rest of the legend the piece soon became the Imperial Seal of China and unfortunately due to a long history of wars and battles surrounding this singular piece of jade it has been lost to history.Another specimen of nephrite jade rivals all others, this is knownas the Nephripod which was discovered by Donn Wobber off the coast of Big Sur. His memoir Jade Beneath the Sea: A Diving Adventure tells of his discovery and excavation of a 9,000 pound bolder of nephrite in the 1970′s, which is now located in the Oakland Museum.Value of Nephrite JadeThe value of nephrite can be relatively modest depending on its quality. Some attributes that can affect its price are its color, translucency, natural patterns, the location from where it originates and sometimes by the artist which carves it. High quality nephrite can be relatively expensive though should only be purchased through trusted dealers.Though nephrite is a fairly common stone there are many fakes that are made out of various materials, as well as artificial colorings madeby dyes and chemical treatments. Other stones are commonly mistaken for jade such as serpentine and soapstone. Care should be taken when purchasing jade to ensure that it is the actual stone.。
【介绍玉的内涵】Chinese Jade Culture(大部分是从中级英文导游书上整理出来的!)
[推荐版]Chinese Jade Culture(大部分是中級英文导游那整理出來的)【介绍玉的内涵】Would you like to know some ancient Chinese culture about Jade?In the Forbidden City,there are30311pieces of jade articles,covering a history of over seven thousand years!The ancient Chinese dictionary,Explanation of Words and Phrases,published during the Eastern Han Dynasty two thousand years ago,defines the meaning of“yu”as“the most beautiful stone”.“Yu”means jade in mandarin. Today I would like to explain the jade culture from3aspects,jade’s attributes,myth and value.Firstly,the Attributes of JadeJade had been bless by nature with many fine attributes–jade is solid in texture, beautiful in color,comfortable to the touch and produces a pleasant sound when tapped.These qualities matched the ethical standards and codes of conduct of the ancient people and were hence personified.Confucius concluded that jade had eleven virtues,such as benevolence(being smooth and lustrous),fidelity(the feel never irritates the skin),polite etiquette(there was an order of wearing),and sincerity(a flaw in jade never hides itself),and etc.So the Confucian culture advocated that a gentleman should define his manners and conduct in accordance with the virtues of jade.Secondly,the Myths about JadeJade has not only been idealized and personified,but also mythologized, particularly in ancient times when jade vessels were dedicated to rituals and divination purposes.The ancients believed that jade was formed where phoenixes had landed and where there were accumulations of the essence of yang.Proper dredging was conducted during moon-lit nights by naked women.Can Guess why by naked women?Because it was believed that only by using yin(women were philosophized as yin)to absorb yang could purify jade,the essence of the earth and heaven,be obtained.This belief influenced the Chinese for many centuries.Tian Gong Kai Fu (Exploitation of the Works of Nature),a description of production techniques published in1637during the late Ming Dynasty,recorded that naked local young women dredged up jade from rivers during moon-lit nights.The book explained that “by attracting the vital energy of Yang,pure jade would easily be obtained”.The ancient Chinese also believed that jade staved off corrosion and evil sprits. Many jade burial objects have been found in tombs that date as far back as the Zhou Dynasty.The Zhou people began using flat pieces of jade to cover corpses.In the Han Dynasty this custom developed even further.Flat and square jade pieces were sewn by gold thread into burial suits for rulers so that their physical being would never vanish.In1971,the tombs of Prince Jing of the Western Han Dynasty and his wife were excavated,yielding two jade suits.Myths about jade faded with the passage of time.However,many people today still believe that wearing jade is good for one’s health.Face massagers made of jadehave been used since the Qing Dynasty.There are also jade pillows and seat mats. Modern tests show that jade contains trace elements needed by the human body.The ancient Chinese valued jade very much,as evidenced by the extensive use of the material.Even during the times of Yellow Emperor in about4600B.C.,the use of jade was regulated.Articles of state power,such as rulers’seals and tokens,and vessels for important rituals and ceremonies had to be made of jade.Jade was a symbol of social status,and nobles liked to wear jade ornaments.Thirdly,the Value of JadeThe earth’s crust contains over1,000kinds of stones,but only about a dozen belong to the jade family.Limited by undeveloped quarrying skills,ancient jade output was very small;therefore,the price of ancient jade was high.Some believe that the most valuable ancient jade ware is a flat,round jade ornament called He Shi Bi from the Spring and Autumn Period.It is well known and worshipped not only for its high quality jade,but also for the story behind it.Legend has it that a man named He from the State of Chu had obtained a piece of raw jade stone and presented it to King Li.The ruler was insulted and had the man’s left foot amputated.When King Wu succeeded the throne,the man presented the jade to the throne again.The same thing happened and this time he lost his right foot.When King Wen was enthroned,the man went back to the mountain with the jade,full of sorrow.He cried all day long holding his jade stone,because the kings mistook him and took his jade as the fake one.After he ran up his tears,he cried out blood from his eyes.When the blood fell down on the jade stone,the real pure jade exposed ter King Wen sent someone to tell the man that his jade was precious and was named after him He Shi Bi–He Family’s Jade.Han Dynasty historian Sima Qian wrote in his book,the Records of a Historian,that the jade was later obtained by the State of Zhou.When the ruler of Qin heard about it,he offered to trade15of his walled towns for the jade.The ruler of Zhou then sent a minister to take the jade over to Qin,which was stronger than the State of Zhou.When the minister found that the ruler of Qin was not really serious about the trade,he managed to take the jade back to Zhou.The idea that someone may have been willing to give away15towns in exchange for a piece of jade reflects the great value the Chinese place on jade.An old Chinese saying,“gold has a price,but jade does not,”is not exactly true, not technically,anyway.In traditional Chinese literature,gold and jade are often mentioned together and are seen as symbols of wealth.Even today the price of high quality jade is no less than a piece of gold of the same weight.For a long time,wearing jade ornaments was in vogue.Ornaments were either a piece of jade or comprised of as many as nine pieces strung together.People used the jade ornaments to show their social status.The ornaments were carved with auspicious animals and words that wished good luck and happy lives.Wearing jade ornaments was the most popular in the Qing dynasty.Those who did not wear them were considered improperly dressed,and houses without jade decoration were not considered homes.Even for poor and ordinary people,they would like to have several pieces of jade pendants or bracelets for their sons or daughters,which could be passeddown to children and grandchildren,as a kind of precious family jade.For women, jade bracelets took most space of their jewelry boxes.Jade bracelets received as engagement and wedding gifts were considered as precious as today’s diamond wedding rings.We Chinese described a good marriage as a“gold and jade marriage”.(Run-DeJu)Jade Factory Store is the registered jade shop by Beijing Tourism Bureau.The business is well controlled by China Technical Supervision Bureau.It is also one of the members of Chinese Jewelry Union.There were over50kinds of natural jade stone from all over the world.And the most beautiful jade stone,jadeite, is the source of our country.China-jade carving and manufacturing has a very long history,especially in Beijing.You would learn more about jade culture there.Thank you!。
越国玉器的英文介绍作文
越国玉器的英文介绍作文The Elegance of Yueh Tribal Jade: A Journey Through Antiquity.The art of jade carving in ancient China is a testament to the craftsmanship and aesthetic sensibilities of the past. Among the various tribal jade carvings, the jade of the Yueh tribe stands out as a unique expression of this ancient craft. The Yueh tribe, located in the present-day Zhejiang province of China, was renowned for its jade carvings, which were not just decorative objects but also carried profound cultural and spiritual meanings.The history of the Yueh tribal jade can be traced back to the Neolithic period, when jade was first discovered and utilized by the ancient Chinese. Over the centuries, theart of jade carving evolved and flourished, reaching its peak during the Spring and Autumn period. This was a time when the Yueh tribe, with its rich natural resources and skilled craftsmen, emerged as a prominent center for jadeproduction and innovation.The Yueh tribal jade is characterized by its intricate designs and meticulous craftsmanship. The carvings often depict animals, plants, and abstract patterns, all executed with remarkable precision and attention to detail. The useof naturalistic forms and the integration of symbolicmotifs reflect the deep cultural and religious beliefs of the Yueh people. These jade pieces were not just ornamental items; they were also believed to possess protective and auspicious powers, making them highly prized possessions.One of the most distinctive features of Yueh tribaljade is its use of color. Unlike other tribal jade carvings, which tended to be monochrome, the Yueh jade oftenexhibited a range of hues, from deep greens to whites and browns. This variety in color was achieved through a combination of natural coloration and dyeing techniques, further enhancing the aesthetic appeal of the carvings.The shapes and sizes of Yueh tribal jade pieces also varied widely. Some were small and portable, suitable forwearing as jewelry or carrying as amulets. Others were larger and more elaborate, meant to be displayed as prestigious items of art. Regardless of their size, each piece of Yueh jade was a unique creation, reflecting the skills and creativity of the artisan who crafted it.The influence of Yueh tribal jade extends beyond the boundaries of China. During the ancient Silk Road trade, jade carvings from the Yueh tribe were traded with other cultures, introducing the art of Chinese jade carving to the West. This cultural exchange not only broadened the horizons of the ancient Chinese but also contributed to the global dissemination of jade art.Today, Yueh tribal jade remains a highly prized collector's item. Its rarity and historical significance make it a coveted addition to any art collection. As we gaze upon these ancient carvings, we are transported to a time when craftsmanship and aesthetic sensibilities were at their peak, leaving us in awe of the talents and vision of the Yueh tribe's jade carvers.In conclusion, the Yueh tribal jade is a remarkable testament to the rich cultural heritage and exceptional craftsmanship of ancient China. Its beauty and elegance transcend the ages, making it a timeless symbol of human creativity and artistic expression. As we continue to appreciate and study these ancient carvings, we are reminded of the enduring power of art to connect us with our past and inspire us in our present.。
英语介绍蓝田玉的作文高中
英语介绍蓝田玉的作文高中Lantian jade, also known as "blue field jade", is a type of jade that is found in Lantian County, Shaanxi Province, China. It is highly valued for its exquisite beauty and unique properties.Lantian jade is known for its vibrant blue color, which is believed to be caused by the presence of trace elements such as iron and manganese. The color can range from pale blue to deep blue, and it often has a translucent quality that gives it a radiant glow.What sets Lantian jade apart from other types of jade is its hardness and durability. It is one of the hardest types of jade, making it resistant to scratches and damage. This makes it a popular choice for jewelry and other decorative items that require a high level of durability.In addition to its beauty and durability, Lantian jade is also believed to have various healing properties. It issaid to promote emotional balance and harmony, and it is often used in traditional Chinese medicine for its calming and soothing effects. Many people also believe that wearing Lantian jade can bring good luck and protect against negative energy.Lantian jade has a long history in China, dating back thousands of years. It has been used to create intricate carvings and sculptures, as well as decorative items such as vases and bowls. The craftsmanship and attention to detail that goes into creating Lantian jade pieces is truly remarkable.Today, Lantian jade continues to be highly sought after by collectors and enthusiasts around the world. Its unique beauty and cultural significance make it a prized possession for many. Whether used for personal adornment or as a decorative piece, Lantian jade is sure to captivate and inspire all who appreciate its timeless elegance.。
北京玉雕英文介绍作文
北京玉雕英文介绍作文Beijing Yu Carving is a traditional Chinese art form that dates back thousands of years. It involves using fine tools to carve intricate designs and patterns into jade, a precious stone that is highly valued in Chinese culture.The art of Beijing Yu Carving requires great skill and precision, as the jade is a very hard and unforgiving material. Artists must have a steady hand and a keen eyefor detail in order to create beautiful and delicate carvings.In Beijing, you can find many skilled artisans practicing the art of Yu Carving. They often work in small workshops or studios, where they carefully carve and polish each piece of jade by hand.The finished products of Beijing Yu Carving are truly stunning. From small figurines and jewelry to larger decorative pieces, the intricate carvings and beautifulnatural colors of the jade make each piece a work of art.In addition to its aesthetic appeal, jade is also believed to have spiritual and healing properties in Chinese culture. Many people wear jade jewelry or keep jade ornaments in their homes as a way to bring good luck and positive energy into their lives.Whether you are a collector of fine art, a lover of Chinese culture, or simply someone looking for a unique and beautiful souvenir, Beijing Yu Carving is definitely worth exploring. The craftsmanship and beauty of these pieces are sure to leave a lasting impression.。
我是解说员介绍琥珀作文
我是解说员介绍琥珀作文
英文回答:
Amber is a fossilized tree resin that can be found in various colors such as yellow, orange, and brown. It is often used in jewelry making and is also believed to have healing properties. For example, I have a beautiful amber necklace that I wear on special occasions. It has a warm, golden color and feels smooth to the touch. I also have a small piece of amber that I keep on my desk for good luck.
中文回答:
琥珀是一种化石树脂,可以以黄色、橙色和棕色等多种颜色出现。
它常常被用于珠宝制作,并且据说具有治疗的功效。
比如,我有一条漂亮的琥珀项链,我在特殊场合会戴上它。
它有着温暖的金色,触感光滑。
我还有一小块琥珀放在桌子上,带来好运。
信宜玉雕文化英文介绍作文
信宜玉雕文化英文介绍作文Title: Unveiling the Radiance of Liuyi Jade Carving: A Glimpse into a Timeless Art Form。
1. Embrace the Sparkle of Liuyi Jade: 。
In the heart of China's rich cultural tapestry, Liuyi Jade Carving stands as a testament to ancient craftsmanship. This mesmerizing art form, hailing from the city of Zunyi,is not just a sculpture; it's a story, etched in the smoothness of stone.2. The Essence of Jade's Whisper:Each piece, a symphony of colors and patterns, whispers the history of the region. The skillful hands that mold these gems are the whispers of generations, preserving the wisdom of the past. It's a dialogue between the artist and the stone, a dialogue that transcends time.3. A Journey Through Time and Tradition:Liuyi Jade Carving, like a time capsule, carries the essence of the local culture. It's not just a decorative piece; it's a symbol of the people's connection to nature, their reverence for harmony, and their artistic prowess.It's a living legacy, passed down through generations.4. The Art of Transformation:From rough stone to a breathtaking work of art, the process is a testament to the artist's vision. The transformation is not just physical; it's a transformation of the spirit, reflecting the resilience and creativity of the local community.5. A Global Showcase:As the world takes notice, Liuyi Jade Carving is not just a local treasure; it's a global ambassador for Chinese craftsmanship. It invites curiosity, sparking conversations about the intricate details and the profound culturalsignificance.In conclusion, Liuyi Jade Carving is a vibrant, living embodiment of the region's cultural heritage. It's a story waiting to be told, a dance of light and shadow, and a testament to the enduring spirit of a people who have shaped and preserved their art form for centuries.。
大自然奇妙的事物玉石作文
大自然奇妙的事物玉石作文英文回答:Nature is full of wonders, and one of the most fascinating things it has to offer is gemstones. Gemstones are not only beautiful to look at, but they also hold a special significance in various cultures around the world. From diamonds to rubies, each gemstone has its own unique properties and characteristics that make it truly remarkable.One of the most well-known gemstones is the diamond. It is known for its brilliance and durability, and it is often used in jewelry. Diamonds are formed deep within theEarth's mantle under extreme heat and pressure. The carbon atoms in the mantle rearrange themselves to form a crystal lattice structure, resulting in the formation of diamonds. Diamonds are also known for their hardness, which is why they are often used in cutting tools and industrial applications.Another fascinating gemstone is the ruby. Rubies are known for their vibrant red color and are considered one of the most valuable gemstones. They are formed when aluminum, oxygen, and chromium combine under specific geological conditions. The presence of chromium gives rubies their distinctive red color. Rubies have been prized forcenturies and are often associated with passion, love, and power.Emeralds are another gemstone that is highly prized for their beauty. They are known for their rich green color, which is caused by the presence of chromium and vanadium. Emeralds are formed in metamorphic rocks, where intenseheat and pressure cause the growth of crystals. The vivid green color of emeralds has made them a popular choice for jewelry throughout history.Opals are a unique gemstone that is known for their iridescent play of colors. They are formed from silica-rich gel that fills cracks and voids in rocks. The uniqueinternal structure of opals causes the diffraction of light,resulting in the display of various colors. Opals are often associated with creativity and inspiration.In addition to these well-known gemstones, there are many others that are equally fascinating. From sapphires to amethysts, each gemstone has its own story and allure. They have been cherished by humans for centuries and have become a symbol of beauty, wealth, and power.中文回答:大自然充满了奇迹,其中最迷人的事物之一就是玉石。
英文介绍玉佩的作文
英文介绍玉佩的作文下载温馨提示:该文档是我店铺精心编制而成,希望大家下载以后,能够帮助大家解决实际的问题。
文档下载后可定制随意修改,请根据实际需要进行相应的调整和使用,谢谢!并且,本店铺为大家提供各种各样类型的实用资料,如教育随笔、日记赏析、句子摘抄、古诗大全、经典美文、话题作文、工作总结、词语解析、文案摘录、其他资料等等,如想了解不同资料格式和写法,敬请关注!Download tips: This document is carefully compiled by theeditor. I hope that after you download them,they can help yousolve practical problems. The document can be customized andmodified after downloading,please adjust and use it according toactual needs, thank you!In addition, our shop provides you with various types ofpractical materials,such as educational essays, diaryappreciation,sentence excerpts,ancient poems,classic articles,topic composition,work summary,word parsing,copyexcerpts,other materials and so on,want to know different data formats andwriting methods,please pay attention!A jade pendant is really beautiful. It has a smooth surface and a delicate color.Jade pendants are often seen as symbols of good luck and protection. They are very popular.Some jade pendants have intricate carvings that show amazing craftsmanship.You can find jade pendants in different shapes and sizes, each one unique.。
北京玉雕英文介绍作文
北京玉雕英文介绍作文英文:As a person who has a great interest in Chinese culture, I would like to introduce the art of Beijing jade carving. Beijing jade carving is a traditional craft that has been passed down for thousands of years in China. It is a unique art form that uses jade, a precious stone, to createintricate and delicate sculptures and decorations.Jade is a symbol of Chinese culture and is highlyvalued for its beauty and spiritual significance. Beijing jade carving artists use various techniques to shape jade into different forms, such as animals, flowers, and human figures. The process of carving jade is a meticulous one, requiring great skill and patience. The artist must first select the right piece of jade, and then carefully chisel away the excess stone to reveal the desired shape.One of the most famous examples of Beijing jade carvingis the jade cabbage, which is on display at the Palace Museum in Beijing. This sculpture is made of white jade and is carved to look like a cabbage head with a grasshopper perched on one of its leaves. The jade cabbage is a symbol of fertility and prosperity, and it is considered one of the most beautiful jade carvings in the world.中文:作为一个对中国文化非常感兴趣的人,我想介绍一下北京玉雕艺术。
介绍玉雕英文作文
介绍玉雕英文作文下载温馨提示:该文档是我店铺精心编制而成,希望大家下载以后,能够帮助大家解决实际的问题。
文档下载后可定制随意修改,请根据实际需要进行相应的调整和使用,谢谢!并且,本店铺为大家提供各种各样类型的实用资料,如教育随笔、日记赏析、句子摘抄、古诗大全、经典美文、话题作文、工作总结、词语解析、文案摘录、其他资料等等,如想了解不同资料格式和写法,敬请关注!Download tips: This document is carefully compiled by theeditor. I hope that after you download them,they can help yousolve practical problems. The document can be customized andmodified after downloading,please adjust and use it according toactual needs, thank you!In addition, our shop provides you with various types ofpractical materials,such as educational essays, diaryappreciation,sentence excerpts,ancient poems,classic articles,topic composition,work summary,word parsing,copyexcerpts,other materials and so on,want to know different data formats andwriting methods,please pay attention!Jade carving is a traditional Chinese art form that has been practiced for thousands of years. It involves using special tools to carve intricate designs and patterns into pieces of jade, a beautiful and durable stone that is highly prized in Chinese culture.The art of jade carving requires a great deal of skill and precision. Carvers must have a deep understanding of the stone and its unique properties in order to create beautiful and delicate designs. They often spend years honing their craft and perfecting their techniques.Jade carvings can take many different forms, from small figurines and jewelry to larger sculptures and decorative objects. Some carvings feature intricate scenes and patterns, while others are more abstract and modern in style. No matter the form, each piece of jade carving is a unique work of art that showcases the beauty andversatility of the stone.In addition to its aesthetic value, jade is also deeply symbolic in Chinese culture. It is often associated with qualities such as purity, longevity, and prosperity, and is believed to bring good luck and ward off evil spirits. As a result, jade carvings are often given as gifts for special occasions and are treasured as family heirlooms.Overall, jade carving is a rich and diverse art form that holds a special place in Chinese culture. Itsintricate designs, deep symbolism, and long history make it a true treasure of the art world. Whether you are a collector, an artist, or simply an admirer of beauty, jade carving is a tradition worth exploring and celebrating.。
南阳玉石英语作文
南阳玉石英语作文In the vast land of 9.6 million square kilometers, there are thousands of years of Chinese civilization. Of course, in addition to those enviable cultural heritage, under this vast land, there are always things that we can't think of, such as deep underground. of jade treasures, For example, the Hetian jade of Xinjiang and the Xiuyan jade of Xiuyan that we can often come into contact with in our daily life, and the "jade" culture has been inherited for many years in our country. In the feudal dynasty of our country, the Confucian culture represented by Confucius has always been the orthodox in our country, and there is even a theory of "jade virtue" in Confucian culture, and there is a very close connection between jade and virtue. , Only people with enough morality have the right to use or own jade, so the "jade" culture is further strengthened in our country. After years of development in the folk "jade" culture, the argument that "gold is valuable, jade is priceless" has also been derived, which is enough to show the precious value of "jade".Our country is vast, and there are so many places where jade can be produced. Even friends who don't know much about the "jade" culture may be able to say one or two casually. In Henan, my country, there is a magical place called Nanyang. As those of us who have received compulsory education in Nanyang, the first impression that popped into our minds was that Zhuge Liang dressed in commoner clothes and worked hard in Nanyang, but Nanyang is not only a famous person named Kong Ming, but also the one who healed and saved people, and invented it. Zhang Zhongjing, the medical saint who made dumplings, is also a native of Nanyang. Zhang Heng, the inventor of the seismograph, is also a native of Nanyang. Jade.Dushan jade is named after Dushan in the northern suburb of Nanyang, Henan Province, also known as "Nanyang jade", referred to as "Duyu". Hetian jade of Hetian, Xiuyu of Liaoning, and turquoise of Hubei are collectively known as the four famous jades in China.Dushan jade has a unique metallogenic mechanism and complex composition, showing white, green, blue, purple, red, yellow, black and other colors, forming eight varieties. Processingpractice throughout the ages has proved that it has excellent color and long-lasting color after polishing. The quality is as green as emerald feathers, white as congealed fat, red as Danxia, sky blue and emerald green, and is even called "Nanyang Jadeite" by French scholars.White Dushan Jade refers to Dushan Jade whose main color is white. It is a zoisite plagioclase jade composed of plagioclase and zoisite and a small amount of epidote, diopside, sericite, calcite and sphenite. The texture is fine, with a erosive structure, with a glass-oil luster, translucent to slightly transparent, and can be divided into three varieties: water-permeable white, white and black white according to the transparency and texture. White Dushan Jade is often accompanied by black, pink or green and white Du Jade. It has a fine texture and an oil-like luster. It is as crystal clear and smooth as a girl's skin. Bright white snow, pure and clean magnolia or lotus, have a fresh and refined aesthetic feeling.Green Dushan jade is divided into four subspecies of emerald green Dushan jade, sky blue Dushan jade, green and white Dushan jade, and dark green Dushan jade according to the color tone. The translucent sky-blue Dushan jade is the best variety of Dushan jade. It is also called "Sky Blue" or "Nanyang Cuiyu" in business. Dushan jade sky blue material is mostly mixed with yellow, sauce color and green and white Dushan jade, which is suitable for the creation of art ornaments. Because of the preciousness of the material itself, most designers follow the color and follow the situation. They use the original ecological carving with color and material retention on the sky blue material, and make a fuss about other colors of symbiosis for creativity.Qingdushan jade refers to Dushan jade that is cyan, gray-cyan and blue-cyan. The color is mainly related to the mineral composition of amphibole. It is more opaque and is a common variety in Dushan jade. According to the degree of transparency, it is divided into two subspecies: Bingqing Dushan Jade and Youqing Dushan Jade. Qingdushan jade is usually accompanied by the black and white jade colors of Dushan jade, and most of them are between the two colors. The overall quality of Qingdushan jade is usually high. Most of them are oily and slightly transparent to the naked eye. The water head is sufficient, the jade quality is fine, and the graininess is very small. It is one of the most delicate varieties of all Dushan jade varieties. Bingqing material, often carved into jewelry, polished and radiant. The color of oil green material is more dignified, similar to black, with high hardness and oily germplasm. Most of them are created as round carving artworks.Blue Dushan jade, delicate and oily.Brown Dushan Jade refers to Dushan Jade with brown as the main color, which is commonly known as Jiang Du Jade in business. It is caused by minerals such as biotite rich in ferric ions. Sauce-colored dushan jade is mostly translucent to opaque, often accompanied by gray-blue and sky blue dushan jade, and has a transitional relationship. According to the difference in color, it is divided into two subspecies of red sauce Duyu and yellow sauce Duyu. The opaque sauce color, jade sculptors often skillfully carve it into tree trunks and hilly soil, the color is calm, with a heavy and simple temperament; the red sauce with sufficient water head and oily color is often carved into flowers and other delicate things along the color, and Has a lively vibe.Yellow Dushan Jade refers to Dushan Jade that is yellow-green or olive-green. The color is mainly related to epidote containing ferric ions, which belongs to epidote zoisite plagioclase jade. With microscopic granite variable crystal structure, massive structure. Vitreous to greasy, slightly transparent. According to the color change, it can be divided into brown-yellow Dushan jade, purple-yellow Dushan jade and other varieties. The yellow dushan jade is often accompanied by the brown dushan jade. It is not a dazzling bright yellow, but a slightly light brown or light green yellow, like golden wheat waves, endless fields or autumn maple leaves. Full of mature and stable atmosphere, with subtle and restrained characteristics.Red Dushan jade refers to Dushan jade with pink as the main color, and can be divided into hibiscus red, pink and light pink according to the color tone. The red color is the classic color of Dushan Jade's pretty colors, which is either charming or charming, enchanting yet elegant and rich, and dignified with infinite amorous feelings. Red dushan jade is often accompanied by white dushan jade. Among them, most of the red dushan jade associated with ice white and permeable white dushan jade are crystal clear and fine in grain; the pink material associated with oily white shows a ceramic-like luster after polishing; The red single jade is relatively rough in texture and has obvious graininess. The red dushan jade can be used for color preservation and clever use, and it can be skillfully carved into girls, flowers, sunset glow or auspicious clouds. The delicate beauty of a little red in the middle.Black Dushan jade refers to the Dushan jade with black as the main color, which is black, dark green, and also has black and white colors. The color of jade is related to hypophenoidization. The particles are coarse, often in the form of blocks, lumps or points,accompanied by white Dushan jade. It is amphiboleized zoisite and plagioclase. According to the color uniformity and the difference in mineral composition, it is divided into two subspecies: Mo Duyu and Heihua Duyu. Hei Duyu is simple and natural, low-key and chic. Generally, it is not made into a material alone, and it is mostly used in combination with other colors. The black color of Dushan jade is often used as the clothes and hair in the characters, which has the nostalgic taste of old photos. It is also often used for rocks and trees in the landscape of flowers, birds and landscapes, just like the gold hook and silver paintings in traditional Chinese ink painting.Huadushan jade refers to Dushan jade with three or more color distributions. The color cannot be separated into primary and secondary, mostly white, green, brown, yellow, blue and other stripes, ribbons, or various colors are dipped in each other, and the gradual transition appears on the same piece of jade, which is a unique type of Dushan jade. , accounting for nearly half of the total Dushan jade. It is the result of the superposition of multi-phase and multi-stage jade formation. Huadushan jade multi-color coexistence, various colors are mixed with each other, penetrate each other, the color is mottled, and the infinite gradient color is transformed, which has the poetic feeling of watercolor smudge. Jade sculptors often choose themes according to the color and texture trends and atmosphere characteristics. The main body is finely carved, and the rest is gradually blurred, showing a hazy artistic conception and lyrical charm, which has achieved their ingenuity and the beauty of their works.The history of Nanyang jade is even longer. Whether it is the single-hole jade mine in the Xia Dynasty ruins, or the jade statues in the Yinxu ruins, they are all made of Dushan jade. Among the jade articles made of Dushan jade, the most famous and most influential is the Heshibi. Although the whereabouts of the Heshibi are still unknown, historians have proved that the Heshibi is actually Nanyang jade according to relevant documents. This is enough to explain the high cultural value and artistic value of Nanyang jade.。
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性,平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益,请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间:9:00-18:30)。
目录 content s
1
Hetian jade Dushan jade
2
3
2
Lantian jade
Xiu jade Feicui
4 5
The standard of justifying the jade:
1.the proportion of jade. The greater the proportion, the more the jade precious.
2.the hardness of jade. The bigger the hardness ,the better the jade.
3.the color and lustre of jade. The red for fei, green for cui. If it is fulled with fei and cui, it can be called gems. Certainly exquisite is one aspect .
目录 content
s
5
2 Feicui
Feicui hardness is 7, and proportion of 3.33. Mineral refractive index: Ng= 1.667 ,Np= 1.654, Heavy discount rate is 0.012. The common color of feicui jade are white ,ash, brown, green, pink green, yellow green and red. The majority is not transparent , individual translucent, luster. Divided by the color and texture,It includes turquoise-blue, colorful green, HuangYang green, YangQiao green, glass green, YingGe green, shallow green and so on.
4.listening to the sound. Crispy is preferred, dumb to bad.
5.handiwork. As the saying goes: valuable jade priceless gold. This sentence is not scientific. All of the jade is concerning about the purchase, cubic meters. Combined with art, the price of its decision. 6.The time. Jade is divided into ancient jade and modern jade. ancient jade is cultural relics. Modern jade is artwork. A piece of antique jade is priceless.
翡翠硬度为7,比重3.33。矿物折光率:Ng=1.667, Np=1.654;重折率0.012。 常见的翡翠颜色有白、灰、粉、淡褐、绿、翠绿、黄绿、紫 红等,多数不透明,个别半透明,有玻璃光泽。按颜色和质 地分,有宝石绿、艳绿、黄阳绿、阳俏绿、玻璃绿、鹦哥绿、 菠菜绿、浅水绿、浅阳绿、蛙绿、瓜皮绿、梅花绿、蓝绿、 灰绿、油绿,以及紫罗兰和藕粉地等二十多个品种。
jade 玉
玉,以其质地细腻,玲珑剔透,自古被人们所喜爱。 玉具有除热、柔筋强骨,安魂魄、利血脉、明耳目长 等疗效。玉能养人,人能养玉。 Jade, with its fine texture and exquisite,is enjoyed by people. Jade can expel hot, strengthen the body, nerves , and promote the blood circulation. People keep jade, jade adoptee
岫玉现为我国蛇纹岩玉石总
的工艺名称。广义的岫玉包括辽 宁岫岩玉、广东南方岫玉、四川 会理岫玉、新疆昆仑岫玉和北京 十三陵所产京黄岫玉等。狭义的 岫玉则专指辽宁岫岩县所产的岫 岩玉(简称岫玉)。它的颜色多 种多样,但以白色、淡绿色为常 见。它的硬度为2。5---4。5;比 重2。5左右;油脂光泽或蜡状光 泽;半透明至不透明,也有极少 数为透明,与有机玻璃比较相似。
目录 content
s
4
2 Xiu
jade
Jade is the general term of the serpentinite Generalized jade includes Guangdong nanfang jade,liaoning xiuyan jade, sichuan huili jade ,xinjiang kunlun jade and Beijing jinghuang jade, etc. Sensu stricto ,the xiu jade refers to the production of liaoneng xiuyan . Its color is varied, but with white, green is common. Its hardness is 2. 5-4. 5,proportion of 2.5 .
目录 content
s
1
2 Hetian
jade
The general says Chinese “four-jade ” contains “hetian jade”,“dushan jade”,“lantian jade”and“xiu jade”.
一般所称中国"四大名玉 ",是新疆产出的"和田 玉"、河南南阳产出的" 独山玉",陕西蓝田玉和 辽宁岫岩县产出的"岫玉 "。
目录 content
s
3
2 蓝田玉
蓝田玉的名称初见于《汉书。地理志》,美玉产自 “京北(今西安北)蓝田山”。其后,《后汉书。 外戚传》、张衡《西京赋》、《广雅》、《水经注》 和《元和郡县图志》等古书,都有蓝田产玉的记载。
The first name of lan tian jade appeard in “han shu” .the jade is produced in lantian mountain ". Subsequently, the “HouHanShu ", “The guang ya ", "water the note“ also have its rde
独山玉颜色复杂多样,在玉石上分布表现为二:一是各色相互
浸染交错,杂乱无章,另一类表现为大致呈平行带状展示,且有 色相、浓度上表现为呈渐变的关系。它的质地近似于软玉和翡翠, 具有坚韧致密细腻的性质。它的透明度从半透明、微透明到不透 明都 可以见到。
Dushan jade colors is complex and various. In distribution ,it appears firstly Contaminated crisscross, chaotic, and another roughly a parallel bands. It„s similar texture is soft jade,its character are Tough density and exquisite . Its transparency varies from translucent to can being seen.
玉石文化
Thank you!
和田玉按产状分三种类型:
(1)仔玉:从河流中捡出的玉石,它是原生石经过剥蚀,冲刷搬运到 水系中的大卵石,这种玉小块多,大块少,质地好,水头足,色泽洁净, 其中常有羊脂玉仔出现。 (2)山料水玉:经冰川和洪水等搬运的软玉,其特点是块度大,表面 光滑
(3)山料玉:指直接从玉石矿中采出的原生玉石。
目录 content