语法讲练：介词with的复合结构讲解及练习

介词with的复合结构

常见的结构：

1. with +宾语+介词短语

1) He walked along the street with his hands in his pockets.

2. with +宾语+形容词

1) Why did you sleep with the windows open?

3. with +宾语+副词

1) The teaching building looks even more beautiful with all lights on.

4. with +宾语+过去分词

1) With the cup broken, the child was crying.

5. with +宾语+现在分词

1) She lay on her bed with the sunlight falling on her face.

6. with +宾语+不定式

1) With the machines to do all work, we over-fulfilled our production plan last month.

巩固练习(1)

1.A girl stood at the door _______ an umbrella in her hands.

2.There were rows of white houses _______ trees in front of them.

3. She left the office which tears in her eyes. (改错)

4 He used to sleep _______ the door open.

5. The child went out ______no hat on.

6. Holms and Watson sat which the light on for half an hour. （改错）

7. With the work_______(do)，he went home.

8. The boy lay on the grass with his eyes___________(fix) on the sky.

9.With a boy________ (lead) the way，they started towards the village.

10 .The boy lay on the grass with his eyes _______(look) at the sky.

11. With you______(help) us, we will finish the task in time.

【巩固练习】(2)

1. With so many problems _______, the manager felt worried.

A. to solve

B. to be solved

C. solved

D. being solved

2. That year his total income, with his reward_____, _____12,000 yuan.

A. added to; added up to

B. added; added to

C. added up to; added

D. adds to; adds up to

3. With a lot of difficult problems ______, the newly elected president is having a hard time.

A. settled

B. settling

C. to settle

D. being settled

4. The reporter showed many noodle trees with the farmers ______ noodles off them and ______ them into baskets.

A. pulling; putting

B. to pull; to put

C. pulled; put

D. pulling; put

6. She soon fell asleep with the light still ______.

A. burnt

B. burning

C. to burn

D. burn

7. I won’t be able to go on holiday with my mother _____ ill.

A. was

B. to be

C. being

D. been

8. With winter _____ on, it’s time to buy warm clothes.

A. come

B. to come

C. comes

D. coming

9. He lay in bed with his head ______.

A. covering

B. covered

C. to cover

D. being covered

10. After a while she saw some zebra with black and white lines ____ beneath their stomachs.

A. going

B. to go

C. gone

D. go

11. ___two exams to worry about, I have to work really hard this weekend.

A. With

B. Besides

C. As for

D. Because of

12. It was a pity that the great writer died, ______his works unfinished.

A. for

B. with

C. from

D.of

13._____production up by 60%, the company has had another excellent year.

A. As

B.For

C. With

D.Through

巩固答案一

1.with

2. With

3. Which- with

4. With

5. With

6. which- with

7. Done

8. Fixed

9. Leading 10. Looking