英语人称代词和物主代词讲解PPT课件
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初中英语人称代词和物主代词(共63张PPT)
这些是她的汉堡包。 这些汉堡包是她的。
These are her hamburgers. These hamburgers are hers.
这是我们的香蕉。 这些香蕉是我们的。 These are our bananas. These bananas are ours.
这是他们的汽车。 这辆汽车是他们的。 This is their car. This car is theirs.
6. My name is Dale. That is _m_y__ pencil.
7. What’s this ? It’s Alan’s backpack.
It’s _h_i_s_ backpack.
8. Is Guo Peng your brother? No, _h_e__ isn’t.
9.Are _y_o_u__ Paul?
4
its milk =its
常见的形容词性物主代词和名词性 物主代词的互换:
my---mine
your---yours
his---his
her---hers
its---its
our---ours
their---theirs
这是我的手表。 这块手表是我的。 This is my watch. This watch is mine.
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名词性物主代词= 形容词性物主代词+名词 1. Look at the two pencils.
The red one is your pencil. = The red one is yours.
The blue one is my pencil. = The blue one is mine. 看那两支铅笔,红的是你的,蓝的是我的。
人称代词和物主代词ppt课件
课件内容概述
人称代词的定义、分类及用 法
物主代词的定义、分类及用 法
02
01
人称代词和物主代词的对比
与辨析
03
常见错误及注意事项
04
05
练习与测试
02
人称代词
人称代词的定义
01
人称代词是指用来代替人或事物 的名称的词,如“我”、“你” 、“他”、“她”、“它”等。
02
人称代词在句子中充当主语、宾 语等成分,用于指代前面提到的 名词或代词,以避免重复。
人称代词和物主代词 ppt课件
目 录
• 引言 • 人称代词 • 物主代词 • 人称代词与物主代词的对比 • 人称代词和物主代词的常见错误及纠正 • 人称代词和物主代词在英语写作中的应用
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引言
目的和背景
帮助学生理解人称代 词和物主代词的概念 及用法
为学生提供一个全面 、系统、生动的学习 资源
提高学生运用人称代 词和物主代词的能力
人称代词的种类
01
02
03
第一人称代词
指说话人自己,如“我” 、“我们”。
第二人称代词
指听话人,如“你”、“ 你们”。
第三人称代词
指除了说话人和听话人以 外的其他人或事物,如“ 他”、“她”、“它”、 “他们”。
人称代词的用法
01
02
03
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主格人称代词
在句子中充当主语,表示动作 的执行者,如“我吃饭”、“
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人称代词与物主代词的对比
定义对比
人称代词
用来代替人或事物的名称,以避 免重复或不明确。
物主代词
表示所属关系的代词,即某物属 于某人或某物是某人的。
种类对比
人教版七年级上册英语 Unit4 人称代词和物主代词专项讲解 课件(共22张PPT)
• ◆人称代词和物主代词
• ( D )6.(2014河北27题)We must protect
plants.They are friends of ________. • A.we B.us C.our D.ours
• ( D )7.(2013河北27题)It is a good habit
of ________ to read a few lines before going to bed.
(C )5. Only ____ know it.
A. I and he
B. he and you
C. he and I
D. I and you
( C )6. _____like sports very much,
but they only watch_____ on TV.
A. they,they
2.人称代词宾格:作宾语,表示动 作行为的对象,用在动词或介词后。
Give it to me. Let us go.
人称代词知识要点
当主语为并列的几个人称代词时, I要放在 最后,you要放在最前。人称代词在并列使 用时的顺序为 “第二人称,第三人称,第 一人称”。231
You, he and I are all students.
it it
复数
主格 宾格
we us you you
they them
人称代词
• 人称代词有主格和宾语之分:主格用作主语,宾 格用作宾语。
1.人称代词主格:作主语,表示谁怎么样 了,干什么了。
例句:I am a teacher. You are student. He is a student, too. They are students.
通用 小学英语人称代词与物主代词讲解课件(共58张PPT).ppt
Exercise time
用所给词的适当形式填空
1. This pen is not___h_is___ .(he) 2. This bag is very small, but __h_e_rs___is very big. ( she ) 3. Is that your watch? No, it’s _m__in_e___. ( I ) 4. This kite is bigger than __h_i_s___.(he) 5. Here are many dolls, which one is _y_o_u_r_s__ ? (you )
(2)I 和and连用: I 通常放在and后面
Amy and I often fly kites in the park. Mike,Amy and I like reading very much.
(3)如果需要承担责任,说话者要把第一人称放在前面
I and Sam broke the window.
D. I
Exercise time
找出不同类的一项
1. A. she 2. A. them 3. A. you 4. A. yours 5. A. its
B. he B. they B. me B. mine B. he
C. his C. her C. I C. it C. his
Exercise time
Our bags are blue. Yours are red.
Your bags areblue. Ours are red.
Their bags are blue.
is red.
My bag is blue. Theirs are red.
代词-人称代词物主代词 课件
人称
第一人称 第二人称
第三人称
复数
第一人称 第二人称 第三人称
主格 I
you
he she it We
you
they
宾格 me
you
him her it us
you
them
主格人称代词
宾格人称代词Βιβλιοθήκη 通常用在动词前,做句子的主语。
通常用在动词和介词后,做句子
I am a student.
的宾语。用来表示动作行为的对象。
形容词性物主代词
形容词性物主代词相当于形 容词,,后面必须跟名词。
This is my book. We love our school. His name is Mike. Our teacher is kind.
名词性物主代词
名词性物主代词起名词的作用。
名词性物主代词=形容词性物主代词+
名词。 my book
You can go for a walk in the park.
Ask her, please.
He plays basketball with his father. Listen to me .
They are cleaning the classroom.
They hleped him today.
代词
【人称代词】【物主代词】
【人称代词】
人称代词是指直接指代人或者事物的代词。在英语中有 三种人称代词即:第一人称(我 、我们),第二人称(你 、 你们),第三人称(他、她、它、他们、她们、它们)。根 据人称代词在句中所充当的成分可以分为主格人称代词、宾 格人称代词。另外,人称代词有单复数之分。
数 单数
人称代词和物主代词(课堂PPT)
A: Oh, yes. It’s mmiinnee. Thanks a lot.
19
2. A: Could you help us please?
B: What’s wrong?
A: Ourjeep is broken.
B: Which one is yours
A: The green one is ours
A. their B. theirs C. my D. your
16
按要求写出下列词的变化形式
1. I (宾格)
• me
2. 2. you(形容词性物主代词• yours
)
• his
3. 3. he(名词性物主代词)• we
4. 4. us(主格)
• its
5. 5. it(名词性物主代词) • mine
第一人称 I
___w__e___ __m___e__ ___u__s____
第二人称 you
you
you
you
第三人称 he she it
__h__i_m__ __t_h_e__y__ ___h_e__r_ them
it 5
人称代词
人称代词的用法
主格:在陈述句中位于动词前 面,在疑问句中位于be、can、 助动词和实义动词之间。在 句子中做主语。
B: OK, I think I can help you
A: Thank you.
20
3. A Kangaroo can not jump if its tail is off the ground. It needs its tail for pushing off.
21
22
12
• (二) 选择 • 1. ---Is this new bag____? --- No, it’s_____ • A his, his B his, hers • C yours, my D hers, your • 2. ______ coat is yellow, and _______ is red. • A Mine, her B My, her • C My, hers D Mine, hers • 3. _____ teacher is Mr Huang. _____ is Mrs Wang.
19
2. A: Could you help us please?
B: What’s wrong?
A: Ourjeep is broken.
B: Which one is yours
A: The green one is ours
A. their B. theirs C. my D. your
16
按要求写出下列词的变化形式
1. I (宾格)
• me
2. 2. you(形容词性物主代词• yours
)
• his
3. 3. he(名词性物主代词)• we
4. 4. us(主格)
• its
5. 5. it(名词性物主代词) • mine
第一人称 I
___w__e___ __m___e__ ___u__s____
第二人称 you
you
you
you
第三人称 he she it
__h__i_m__ __t_h_e__y__ ___h_e__r_ them
it 5
人称代词
人称代词的用法
主格:在陈述句中位于动词前 面,在疑问句中位于be、can、 助动词和实义动词之间。在 句子中做主语。
B: OK, I think I can help you
A: Thank you.
20
3. A Kangaroo can not jump if its tail is off the ground. It needs its tail for pushing off.
21
22
12
• (二) 选择 • 1. ---Is this new bag____? --- No, it’s_____ • A his, his B his, hers • C yours, my D hers, your • 2. ______ coat is yellow, and _______ is red. • A Mine, her B My, her • C My, hers D Mine, hers • 3. _____ teacher is Mr Huang. _____ is Mrs Wang.
讲解人称代词和物主代词ppt课件
It
宾格 me You her him it
We They us them
将人称代 词对应的 主格和宾 格连线
He You I She It They We
her it them me You us him
人称代词单复数和动词单复数对应关系
人称代词单数形式做主语时,其后动词用单数形式 He goes to park everyday. I am at school on Monday.
C 2. Mike’s backbag is much bigger than _______. A. he B. she C. yours D. We
C 3. Could you spell _____ name pleas? A. yours B. it C. your D. You
B 4. Please pass the text book to me, it’s ______. A. me B. mine C. I D. My
She in the middle. They are three babies. All of them are laughing. She has curly hair.
Can you say more about the picture?
关于这张图片你可以说更多吗?
He bends one knee.
我爱我的祖国就像你爱你的祖国一样深。
3、作表语: Is this your book or mine?
4、 名词性物主代词有时可以和of 构成短语 A friend of mine is good at English.
练 一 练
一、选择合适的词填空。
B 1. Mrs Smith has a daughter, ______ name is Annie. A. his B. her C. she D. his
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名词性物主代词
2. 名词性物主代词起名词的作用。
例:1. Look at the two pencils. The red one is yours and the blue one is mine.
看那两支铅笔,红的是你的笔,蓝的是我的笔。
2. He likes my pen. He doesn”t like hers.
are__o_u_r_s_(we) . (aren’t =are not)
• 6.This bike is my sister’s . It is__h_e_r_s___(she). • 7.This isn’t__m__y___( I ) book . __M__in_e___(my)
.
1
人称 代词
第一人称 主格
宾格
I , we me , us
第二人称 you
you
第三人称 he, she , him , her
. it ,they It them 2
物主代词
表示所有关系的代词叫做物主代词。 物主代词分为形容词性物主代词和名 词性物主代词两种。 物主代词有人称和数的变化。 第三人称单数的物主代词还有性的变 化。
他喜欢我的钢笔。不喜欢她的钢笔。
.
6
名词性物主代词
主格:
I
you she he it they we
mine yours hers his its theirs ours
.
7
物主代词是用来表示所有关系的。 物主代词分形容词性物主代词和
名词性物主代词。
+ • 形容词性物主代词
名词
=
名词性物主代词
.
5. Mrs Green is my teacher. I’m _h__e_r_ student.
.
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1.He is___o_u_r____(our/ours) English teacher. ___H__is____name is Sam(男人名)
2.__M__y_____(mine/my) dog is white .But__h__e_r_s___(her/hers) is black.
6. Are(your / you)Miss Li?
2. Nice to meet (your / you). 7. (I / My)am Ben.
3. (He / His)name is Mark. 8. (She / Her)is my sisher)name? 9. Fine , thank (your / you).
8
I you he she it
主格
形容词 my
性物主代词
your
his
her
Its
we they their
our
名词性 mine yours his hers 物主代词
ours
Its
theirs
宾格 me
you
him
.
her
it
us
them9
exercises
1. This is(my / I)mother.
.
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exercises
7. Do you know _I_t_s___ ( it ) name? 8. Mike and Tom ___a_r_e_____ ( be ) friends. 9. Thanks for helping __m__e____( I ). 10. _A_n_n_’_s_(Ann安)mother is _o__u_r__(we) teacher.
3. Lily is _L_u_c_y__‘_s ( Lucy ) sister. 4. Tom, this is __m_y__ ( me ) cousin, Mary.
5. Now ___th__e_y_______(her parents) are in America.
6. Those __c_h_i_l_d_r_e_n_ ( child ) are _m__y__ ( I ) father’s students.
.
3
物主代词
形容词性物主代词
1. 形容词性物主代词起形容词的作用,用在名词前。
例:1. This is my book. 这是我的书
名词性物主代词
.
4
形容词性物主代词
主格:
I you she he it they we
形容词性物主代词 My your her his its their our
.
3. -- Look ! W__h__o_s_e___car is it ?
Is it___y_o_u_r_s___(your/yours) ?
-- No,__o_u_r_____(our/ours) car is old (旧的).
- It’s_t_h_e_i_r____(their/theirs)car . _M__in__e_____is new.
.
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物主代词练习
1.This is not __m_y__ desk. My desk is over there.
2.Can you spell y__o_u_r_ name,Tom?
3. Tom and Jack are brothers. This is t_h__e_i_r room.
4. We are in the same class. _O__u_r_ classroom is very nice.
• 3.She is____m__y____( I ) friend. • 4.Miss Li often look after (照
顾)___h_e_r____(she) brother. • 5.—Are these___t_h_e_ir___(they) bags ? • --No,they aren’t _t_h_e_i_rs___(their). They
.
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• II.用括号中单词的适当形式填空 • 1.--Are these____y_o_u_r____(you) pencils?
• --Yes ,they are__o_u__rs____(our). • 2. –Whose pencil is this ?—It’s___m__in_e___( I ).
5. Excuse(me / my / I).
10. How old is (he / his)
.
10
exercises
二、用所给代词的正确形式填空。
his
1. These are ______ ( he ) brothers.
2. That is __h_e__r__( she ) sister.