医学专业英语教学内容

cardiovascular diseases;

脑垂体的功能the function of pituitary;

泌尿道urinary tract;

分子molecule;

动脉artery;

内分泌学endocrinology;

呼吸困难dyspnea;

唾液saliva;

组织学histology;

血液循环blood circulation;

血液学hematology;

生理学physiology;

解剖学anatomy;

女性生殖系统femal reproductive system; 神经细胞nerve cell;

免疫学immunology;

消化不良dyspepsia;

随意肌voluntary muscle;

胚胎学embryology;

心理学psychology;

细胞学cytology;

原生质protoplasm;

细胞膜cell membrane;

细胞核nucleus;

细胞质(浆)cytoplasm;

脱氧核糖核酸deoxyribonucleic acid;

能半渗透的semipermeable;

分子生物学molecular biology;

碳水化合物carbohydrate;

有区别性的differentially;

使…完整intact;

根据according to;

遗传特性hereditary trait;

渗滤diffusion;

转换transaction;

蓝图blueprint;

染色体chromosome;

色素pigment;

排出废液excrete waste fluid;

散开disperse;

脉冲信号impulse;

核糖核酸ribonucleic acid;

损害正常功能impair the normal function; 污染环境pollute environment;

功能失调malfunction;

致病因子causative agents;

易受侵害的人群vulnerable groups;

局部化的感染localized infection;

花柳病venereal disease;

抗原与抗体antigen&antibody;

肌电图electromyogram;

多发性硬化multiple sclerosis;

心电图electrocardiograph;

疾病的后遗症sequelea of disease;

光纤技术fiber optic technology;

造血系统hematopoietic system;

致命的疾病fatal disease;

体液body fluid; 无副作用的治疗hazard-free treatment;

无侵犯的实验检查non-invasive laboratory test; 核磁共振nuclear magnetic resonance;

葡萄糖耐糖实验the glucose-tolerance test;

乐观的预后optimistic prognosis;

超声波检测法ultrasonography;

病史medical history;

随访活动follow-up visit;

营养不良nutritional deficiency;

使细节显著highlight detail;

脑电图electroencephalogram;

缺血的组织blood-starved tissue;

肌纤维muscle fiber;

随意肌voluntary muscle;

消化道alimentary canal;

肌腹fleshy belly of muscle;

横纹肌striated muscle;

肌肉痉挛cramps of muscle;

肌肉收缩muscle contraction;

肌肉附着点attachment of the muscle;

肌肉放松relaxation of muscle;

动脉出血arterial hemorrhage;

止端insertion;起端origion;供血blood supply; 屈肌flexor;

蛋白分子protein molecule;

纤维结缔组织fibrous connective tissue;

伸肌extensor;

意志力willpower;

横切面transverse section;

起搏器pacemaker;

肌萎缩muscle atrophy;

重症肌无力myasthenia gravis;

弥散性局部缺血diffuse ischemia;

常染色体隐性autosomal recessive;

全身性感染systemic infection;

受累的肌肉muscle involved;

显著相关性significant correlation;

神经末梢nerve terminal;

自体免疫反应autoimmune reaction;

神经支配innervation;

肌营养不良muscular dystrophy;

慢性营养不良chronic mulnutrition;

先天性肌病congenital myopathy;

预期寿命life expectancy;

免疫紊乱immunologic derangemant;

发病高峰年龄the peak age of onset;

胸腺肿瘤thymoma;

呼吸肌受累the involvement of respiratory muscle; 感染性肌炎inflammatory myositic;

去神经支配denervation;

矿物质吸收mineral absorption;

机械应力mechanical stress;

骨基质有机部分the organic parts of bone matrix; 青春期早熟premature puberty;

蛋白溶解酶protein-digesting enzyme;

破骨细胞osteoclast;

松质骨spongy bone;

骨折fracture;

不规则骨irregular bone;