必修5过去分词作定语的用法
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过去分词作定语可以转换为一个定语从句 Where shall we put the flowers gathered this morning? Where shall we put the flowers which were gathered this morning?
What is the language that is spoken in Italy? What is the language spoken in Italy?
已经完成 过去分词作定语,表示分词的动作__________, 现在分词的被动语态作定语,表示分词的被动动 正在发生 作_________,动词不定式的被动语态作定语,表 将要发生 示动词不定式的被动动作__________.
注意:过去分词和现在分词作定语意义的不同。
(P91, Exercise 2)
Can you work out the in the given time with the words given a wanted person waitresses wanted a concerned look the people concerned meanings of these phrases? 在既定的时间内 用所给的单词 被通缉的人 招聘女服务员 关切的表情 有关人士
注意:过去分词、现在分词的被动语态和动词不 定式的被动语态作定语意义的不同。
Most of the guests invited to the party were her classmates. The shopping centre being built was designed by Mr. Wang. The building to be finished next year will be our
The story is exciting, so you will be excited when you read it. 心理状态
过去分词作表语,多表示主语所处的_________, “感到……的”;现在分 人 常译为_____________ 主语往往是___, 特征 主语一 词作表语,往往表示主语所具有的_____, “令人……的” 物 般是_____, 常译成______________.
pleased disappointed
satisfied scared
bore d
annoyed
What do “Attribute” and “Predictive” mean? Can you give us some examples? I.过去分词作定语
Last Sunday we went on an organized trip to the forest. A letter posted today will reach him the day after.
Hale Waihona Puke BaiduDo you know all the artists invited to the party?
Do you know all the artists who were invited to the party?
II. 过去分词作表语,多表示主语所处的状态, 有被动意味,相当于一个形容词。常用来作表语 的过去分词有:interested, excited, impressed, disappointed, bored, delighted, discouraged, drunk, amused, astonished, tired, surprised, pleased, satisfied, worried, married, frustrated, frightened, scared等. e.g. Hearing what he said, we were all deeply
过去分词作定语与它所修饰的名词在逻辑上有 动宾 完成 被动 或者______; ________ 关系,表示该动作的_____ 现在分词作定语与它所修饰的名词存在逻辑上的 主谓 关系,表示该动作的______ 主动 或者______. 进行 ______
The broken window made the house very ugly. The window which was broken made the house very ugly.
So, 过去分词(短语)作定语, 与其所修饰的词 被动 关系,且表示该动 之间存在着逻辑上的________ 已经完成 作_____________ 。单个的过去分词作定语,通常 前面 分词短语 置于被修饰词的_________,而______________ 作 定语,则需置于被修饰词之后。
个别过去分词做前置定语与后置定语时意义不同。
impressed. The little boy was very excited at the sight of the tiger.
注意:过去分词作表语和被动语态不同
The glass is broken. The glass was broken by Jack.
用作表语的过去分词主要表示动作的完成和状态, 形容词词。被动语态的过去分词,动 相当于一个______ 承受 作意味很强,句子的主语是动作的 _____者,后常 by 跟_____引导的短语。 注意:过去分词和现在分词作表语的不同意义。
What is the language that is spoken in Italy? What is the language spoken in Italy?
已经完成 过去分词作定语,表示分词的动作__________, 现在分词的被动语态作定语,表示分词的被动动 正在发生 作_________,动词不定式的被动语态作定语,表 将要发生 示动词不定式的被动动作__________.
注意:过去分词和现在分词作定语意义的不同。
(P91, Exercise 2)
Can you work out the in the given time with the words given a wanted person waitresses wanted a concerned look the people concerned meanings of these phrases? 在既定的时间内 用所给的单词 被通缉的人 招聘女服务员 关切的表情 有关人士
注意:过去分词、现在分词的被动语态和动词不 定式的被动语态作定语意义的不同。
Most of the guests invited to the party were her classmates. The shopping centre being built was designed by Mr. Wang. The building to be finished next year will be our
The story is exciting, so you will be excited when you read it. 心理状态
过去分词作表语,多表示主语所处的_________, “感到……的”;现在分 人 常译为_____________ 主语往往是___, 特征 主语一 词作表语,往往表示主语所具有的_____, “令人……的” 物 般是_____, 常译成______________.
pleased disappointed
satisfied scared
bore d
annoyed
What do “Attribute” and “Predictive” mean? Can you give us some examples? I.过去分词作定语
Last Sunday we went on an organized trip to the forest. A letter posted today will reach him the day after.
Hale Waihona Puke BaiduDo you know all the artists invited to the party?
Do you know all the artists who were invited to the party?
II. 过去分词作表语,多表示主语所处的状态, 有被动意味,相当于一个形容词。常用来作表语 的过去分词有:interested, excited, impressed, disappointed, bored, delighted, discouraged, drunk, amused, astonished, tired, surprised, pleased, satisfied, worried, married, frustrated, frightened, scared等. e.g. Hearing what he said, we were all deeply
过去分词作定语与它所修饰的名词在逻辑上有 动宾 完成 被动 或者______; ________ 关系,表示该动作的_____ 现在分词作定语与它所修饰的名词存在逻辑上的 主谓 关系,表示该动作的______ 主动 或者______. 进行 ______
The broken window made the house very ugly. The window which was broken made the house very ugly.
So, 过去分词(短语)作定语, 与其所修饰的词 被动 关系,且表示该动 之间存在着逻辑上的________ 已经完成 作_____________ 。单个的过去分词作定语,通常 前面 分词短语 置于被修饰词的_________,而______________ 作 定语,则需置于被修饰词之后。
个别过去分词做前置定语与后置定语时意义不同。
impressed. The little boy was very excited at the sight of the tiger.
注意:过去分词作表语和被动语态不同
The glass is broken. The glass was broken by Jack.
用作表语的过去分词主要表示动作的完成和状态, 形容词词。被动语态的过去分词,动 相当于一个______ 承受 作意味很强,句子的主语是动作的 _____者,后常 by 跟_____引导的短语。 注意:过去分词和现在分词作表语的不同意义。