新目标九年级英语被动语态专项练习
九年级英语被动语态练习题30题含答案解析
九年级英语被动语态练习题30题含答案解析1. In our school, a lot of beautiful pictures ______ by students every year.A. are paintedB. paintC. paintedD. were painted答案解析:A。
在一般现在时的被动语态中,结构是“be动词(am/is/are)+ 过去分词”。
句子的主语“a lot of beautiful pictures”是复数,所以be动词用are,“paint”的过去分词是“painted”,表示“被画”,每年有很多美丽的画被学生画出来。
B选项“paint”是主动形式,这里需要被动,所以错误。
C选项“painted”缺少be动词,不是完整的被动语态形式。
D选项“were painted”是一般过去时的被动语态,而句子说的是每年(every year),是一般现在时的时间标志,所以错误。
2. The traditional Chinese kite ______ with bamboo and paper.A. is madeB. makesC. madeD. are made答案解析:A。
一般现在时被动语态结构为“be动词(am/is/are)+ 过去分词”。
“The traditional Chinese kite”是单数,be动词用is,“make”的过去分词是“made”,表示“被制作”,中国传统风筝是被竹子和纸制作而成的。
B选项“makes”是主动形式,不符合句子的被动含义。
C选项“made”缺少be动词,不是正确的被动语态形式。
D选项“are made”中be动词用了复数形式,与主语单数形式不符。
3. In the English class, English songs ______ often ______ by us.A. are; sungB. is; sungC. are; singD. is; sing答案解析:A。
九年级英语被动语态专项练习题40题
九年级英语被动语态专项练习题40题1.The classroom is cleaned by the students every day.A.is cleaningB.cleanC.is cleanedD.cleans答案:C。
A 选项是现在进行时,不符合题意;B 选项clean 是动词原形,不能与is 同时出现;D 选项cleans 是主动语态,本题需要被动语态。
本题考查一般现在时的被动语态结构be+过去分词。
2.The homework is done by Tom every evening.A.is doingB.doesC.is doneD.do答案:C。
A 选项是现在进行时,不符合题意;B 选项does 是主动语态,本题需要被动语态;D 选项do 是动词原形,不能与is 同时出现。
本题考查一般现在时的被动语态结构be+过去分词。
3.The dishes are washed by my mother after dinner.A.are washingB.washC.are washedD.washes答案:C。
A 选项是现在进行时,不符合题意;B 选项wash 是主动语态,本题需要被动语态;D 选项washes 是主动语态,且主语是第三人称单数,不符合本题要求。
本题考查一般现在时的被动语态结构be+过去分词。
4.The books are put on the shelf by me.A.are puttingB.putC.are putD.puts答案:C。
A 选项是现在进行时,不符合题意;B 选项put 是动词原形,不能与are 同时出现;D 选项puts 是主动语态,且主语是第三人称单数,不符合本题要求。
本题考查一般现在时的被动语态结构be+过去分词。
5.The flowers are watered by my grandpa every morning.A.are wateringB.waterC.are wateredD.waters答案:C。
九年级英语被动语态运用练习题40题含答案解析
九年级英语被动语态运用练习题40题含答案解析1. Our classroom is cleaned by us every day. The passive voice form of this sentence is “Our classroom ______ every day.”A.is cleanedB.cleanedC.is cleaningD.cleans答案解析:A。
这句话是一般现在时的被动语态,结构是be + 过去分词。
选项A“is cleaned”符合被动语态结构;选项B“cleaned”缺少be 动词;选项C“is cleaning”是主动语态的现在进行时;选项D“cleans”是主动语态的一般现在时。
2. The blackboard in our classroom ______ by the teacher after class.A.is erasedB.erasedC.is erasingD.erases答案解析:A。
一般现在时被动语态结构be + 过去分词。
选项A“is erased”符合;选项B 缺少be 动词;选项C“is erasing”是主动语态现在进行时;选项D“erases”是主动语态一般现在时。
3. The books on the shelf ______ by the librarian every week.A.are arrangedB.arrangedC.are arrangingD.arranges答案解析:A。
一般现在时被动语态结构be + 过去分词。
选项A“are arranged”符合;选项B 缺少be 动词;选项C“are arranging”是主动语态现在进行时;选项D“arranges”是主动语态一般现在时。
4. The sports equipment in our school ______ checked regularly.A.is beingB.is checkedC.checksD.are checked答案解析:B。
新目标版九年级英语被动语态语法专项练习题及答案
被动语态语法专项练习题1( ) 1 The People's Republic of China ___ on October 1, 1949. A. found B. was founded C. is founded D. was found ( )2 This English song___ by the girls after class.A. often singsB. often sangC. is often sangD. is often sung ( ) 3.New computers ___ all over the world.A. is usedB. are usingC. are usedD. have used2( ) 1 Our room must ___ clean.A. keepB. be keptC. to be keptD. to keep( )2. A new house ___ at the corner of the road.A. is buildingB. is being builtC. been builtD. be building ( ) 3. Doctors ___ in every part of the world.A. need .B. are needing .C. are needed .D. will need3( ) 1 Japanese ___ in every country.A. is not spokenB. are spokenC. is speakingD. is not speaking( ) 2 These papers___yet.A. have not writtenB. have not been writtenC. has not writtenD. has not been written4( ) 1.___ the watch been repaired yet? I badly need it.A. DoesB. HasC. IsD. Are( ) 2. ___ these desks be needed?A. WillB. AreC. HasD. Do5( ) 1 Who was the book___?A. writeB. wroteC. writtenD. written by( ) 2. Where ___ these boxes made?A. wasB. wereC. isD. am6( ) 1 The flowers___often.A. must be waterB. must be wateredC. must wateredD. must water ( ) 2 The books may___ for two weeks.A. be keptB. be borrowedC. keepD. borrow( ) 3 The broken bike____ here by Mr Smith.A. can mendB. can mendedC. can be mendD. can be mended7( ) 1 The old bridge in my hometown___ next month.A. is going to be builtB. will builtC. are going to be builtD. are going to built( ) 2 The play ___ at the theatre next Sunday.A. is going to be shownB. will shownC. will showD. is shown8( ) 1 Now these magazines___ in the library for a long time.A. have keptB. are keepingC. have been keepingD. have been kept ( ) 2 The pot ___ for ___ hot water.A. used; keepingB. was used; keepingC. is used; to keepD. are used; keep( ) 3 Tea ___ in the south of China.A. growsB. is grownC. were grownD. will grow( ) 4 The bridges___ two years ago.A. is builtB. builtC. were builtD. was built。
九年级英语被动语态练习题30题(答案解析)
九年级英语被动语态练习题30题(答案解析)1.The classroom is cleaned by the students every day.A.is cleanedB.cleanedC.cleansD.is clean答案解析:A。
本题考查一般现在时的被动语态。
句子的主语是classroom,“教室被学生每天打扫”,要用被动语态be+过去分词,B 选项cleaned 前面缺少be 动词,C 选项cleans 是主动语态的第三人称单数形式,D 选项is clean 意思是“是干净的”,不符合题意。
2.My homework was finished by me yesterday.A.was finishedB.finishedC.finishesD.is finishing答案解析:A。
本题考查一般过去时的被动语态。
主语是homework,“作业被我昨天完成”,要用被动语态was/were+过去分词,B 选项finished 前面缺少be 动词,C 选项finishes 是主动语态的第三人称单数形式,D 选项is finishing 是现在进行时,不符合题意。
3.The dishes are washed by my mother after dinner.A.are washedB.washedC.washesD.is washing答案解析:A。
本题考查一般现在时的被动语态。
主语是dishes,“盘子晚饭后被我妈妈洗”,要用被动语态be+过去分词,B 选项washed 前面缺少be 动词,C 选项washes 是主动语态的第三人称单数形式,D 选项is washing 是现在进行时,不符合题意。
4.The book was borrowed by him from the library.A.was borrowedB.borrowedC.borrowsD.is borrowing答案解析:A。
九年级英语被动语态练习题30题(答案解析)
九年级英语被动语态练习题30题(答案解析)1.The classroom is cleaned by the students every day.A.is cleanedB.are cleanedC.cleanD.cleans答案解析:A。
这句话是一般现在时的被动语态,主语是“the classroom”,单数,所以be 动词用is,clean 的过去分词是cleaned。
B 选项are cleaned 是复数形式,主语是单数不符合;C 选项clean 是动词原形,不是被动语态;D 选项cleans 是主动语态的第三人称单数形式。
2.The homework was done by Tom yesterday.A.was doneB.were doneC.didD.does答案解析:A。
这是一般过去时的被动语态,主语是“the homework”,不可数名词,be 动词用was,do 的过去分词是done。
B 选项were done 是复数形式,主语不可数不符合;C 选项did 是主动语态的过去式;D 选项does 是主动语态的第三人称单数形式。
3.The books are put on the shelf by her.A.are putB.is putC.putD.puts答案解析:A。
一般现在时被动语态,主语“the books”是复数,be 动词用are,put 的过去分词还是put。
B 选项is put 是单数形式,主语是复数不符合;C 选项put 是动词原形,不是被动语态;D 选项puts 是主动语态的第三人称单数形式。
4.The letter was written by him last week.A.was writtenB.were writtenC.wroteD.writes答案解析:A。
一般过去时被动语态,主语“the letter”是单数,be 动词用was,write 的过去分词是written。
九年级英语被动语态专项训练
九年级英语被动语态专项训练一、被动语态的基本结构。
1. 一般现在时的被动语态。
- 结构:am/is/are + 过去分词。
- 例句:English is spoken all over the world.(全世界都讲英语。
)- 用法:表示经常发生的动作或存在的状态,强调动作的承受者。
2. 一般过去时的被动语态。
- 结构:was/were+过去分词。
- 例句:The bridge was built last year.(这座桥是去年建造的。
)- 用法:表示过去某个时间发生的被动动作。
3. 一般将来时的被动语态。
- 结构:will be+过去分词或者am/is/are going to be+过去分词。
- 例句:A new school will be built next year.(明年将建一所新学校。
)- 用法:表示将来某个时间将要发生的被动动作。
4. 现在进行时的被动语态。
- 结构:am/is/are+being+过去分词。
- 例句:The house is being painted now.(房子现在正在被粉刷。
)- 用法:表示此时此刻或现阶段正在进行的被动动作。
5. 过去进行时的被动语态。
- 结构:was/were+being+过去分词。
- 例句:When I called him, the work was being done.(当我给他打电话时,工作正在被做。
)- 用法:表示过去某个时刻或某段时间正在进行的被动动作。
6. 现在完成时的被动语态。
- 结构:have/has+been+过去分词。
- 例句:Many trees have been planted in our school.(我们学校已经种了很多树。
)- 用法:表示过去发生的动作对现在造成的影响或结果,强调动作的承受者。
二、被动语态的用法。
1. 不知道动作的执行者是谁?- 例如:My bike was stolen yesterday.(我的自行车昨天被偷了。
被动语态讲解及练习 人教版新目标英语九年级
新目标英语初中被动语态讲解及练习一、动词有两种语态:主动语态和被动语态。
主动语态表示主语是谓语动作的执行者;被动语态则表示主语是谓语动作的承受者。
二、被动语态的构成基本结构是:“助动词be+及物动词的过去分词”。
各种时态的主动语态和被动语态的相互变化关系见下表:主动语态被动语态一般现在时do/does am/is/are+done一般过去时did was/were+done含有情态动词can/may/must/need/should...+do can/may/must/need/should...+be+done一般将来时现在进行时过去进行时将来进行时现在完成时过去完成时三、主动语态变被动语态的方法1.转换示意图:2.主动语态变被动语态的步骤①时态与原句保持一致。
②把主动语态的宾语变为被动语态的主语(如果是人称代词,要将宾格变为主格)。
③把谓语变成被动结构“be+过去分词”结构(要注意原句的时态和主语的单复数)。
④把主动语态中的主语改为by构成的介词短语,放在谓语动词之后(by短语有时可省略)。
如:We clean the classroom every day. 我们天天打扫教室。
→The classroom is cleaned (by us) every day. 教室天天(被我们)打扫。
We must send the girl to the hospital at once. 我们必须马上把这女孩送到医院。
→The girl must be sent to the hospital at once (by us). 这女孩必须马上(被我们)送到医院。
四、被动语态的用法1.不知道谁是动作的执行者时。
如:Some new computers were stolen last night. 一些新电脑在昨晚被盗了。
(不知道是谁偷的) 2.没有必要指出谁是动作的执行者时。
如:Books mustn’t be taken out of the library.书不准被带出图书馆。
九年级英语被动语态专项单选题40题
九年级英语被动语态专项单选题40题1.In our school, the classrooms ______ every day.A.are cleanedB.cleanedC.is cleanedD.clean答案:A。
本题考查一般现在时的被动语态。
主语“the classrooms”是复数,且与“clean”之间是被动关系,所以要用“are cleaned”。
B 选项是过去式,C 选项主语是单数才用,D 选项是主动语态,不符合题意。
2.The sports meeting ______ once a year in our school.A.is heldB.heldC.holdsD.was held答案:A。
“The sports meeting”是主语,与“hold”是被动关系,因为是一般现在时,所以用“is held”。
B 选项缺少be 动词,C 选项是主动语态,D 选项是过去时的被动语态。
3.The blackboard ______ by the teacher before class.A.is cleanedB.cleanedC.will be cleanedD.was cleaned答案:A。
主语“the blackboard”和“clean”是被动关系,题干是一般现在时,所以用“is cleaned”。
B 选项缺少be 动词,C 选项是将来时的被动语态,D 选项是过去时的被动语态。
4.The textbooks ______ to the students at the beginning of the term.A.are givenB.givenC.will be givenD.were given答案:A。
“The textbooks”是主语,与“give”是被动关系,一般现在时用“are given”。
B 选项缺少be 动词,C 选项是将来时的被动语态,D 选项是过去时的被动语态。
九年级英语被动语态专项练习(含答案)
九年级英语专项练习(被动语态)1.The road ____ last year.A. buildsB. builtC. was builtD. is built2.Liu Xiang ___ by his coach to train regularly.A. adisedB. advisesC. was advisedD. be advised3. A Disneyland Park ___ in Shanghai Pudong New Area in the near future.A. buildsB. has builtC. will buildD. will be built4. –Can you sing this English song ---Of course,I can. It__ many times on the radio.A. taughtB. has taughtC. is taughtD. has been taught5. The 16th Asian Games ____ in Guangzhou in November,2010.A. holdsB. will holdC. was heldD. will be held6. No conclusion __ before we complete this test .A. is madeB. will be madeC. has made7. Necessary action __ so that students can be safe at schools.A. can be takenB. must be takenC. may be takenD. might be taken8. More than 100 workers __ from the Wangjialing Coal Mine in April this year.A. is savedB. are savedC. was savedD. were saved9. Another new railway station ___ in Changsha in 2011.A. was builtB. buildC. will be built10. People in Korea ___ bow when they meet for the first time.A. supposed toB. are suppose toC. are supposed to11. –Doctor, it seems that you like to work with animals.--Yes,I think animals should __ as our friends.A. regardB. be regardedC. be regardingD. are regarded12. –What are on show in the museum--Some photos_ by the children of Yushu, Qinghai.A. have been takenB. were takenC. are takenD. taken13. You’d better pu t the books here. They, with the dictionary,___ back where they were.A. should putB. could putC. can be putD. must be put14The sick boy __to hospital by the police yesterday.A. is takenB. was takenC. takesD. took15.. Waste paper s houldn’t __ everywhere. It’s our duty to keep our city clean.A. be thrownB. throwC. is thrownD. are thrown16. –Do you have any problems if you __ this jobA. offerB. will offerC. are offeredD. will be offered17. It is reported that more new teaching buildings __ in our school in the next term.A. will be builtB. was builtC. has builtD. will build18. ---David, turn off the TV __ no one is watching it.--But it __ off already! The music is from the radio.A. so that, has been turned ,has turned C. if,has been turned D. because,has turned19. Ja ck __ a job in a bank, but to our surprise,he didn’t take it.A. is offeredB. offered C was offered D. has offered20.—It’s difficult for the village children to cros s the river for school. --I think a bridge __ over the river.A. was builtB. is being builtC. has been builtD. should be built21. I ___ to get there before seven tomorrow, so I’ll have to get up early .A. toldB. have toldC. will tellD. was told22. It is reported that the Underground Line No. 3 __ in our city in 2010.A. will buildB. has builtC. will be builtD. has been built23. When you leave the room, make sure the door ___.A. was lockedB. is lockedC. will be lockedD. should be locked24.—Do you believe there are aliens -I am afraid not. I don’t think aliens __ in space.A. can f ind B . can be found C. can be found D. can’t be found25. –I want to be a Chinese teacher when I grow up.--That’s great. Chinese teachers __ in China and some foreign countries.A. needB. are needingC. are neededD. will need26. Don’t worry. You ___ plenty of time to decide.A. will giveB. have givenC. will be givenD. are giving27. As China grows stronger and stronger, Chinese __ in more and more schools out of our country.A. teachesB. is taughtC. has taughtD. was taught28. –Our environment is getting worse than before.--You’re right. But thanks to Earth Day, people have done more and more useful things to protect the earth since Earth Day___.A. is startedB. was startedC. has started29. The young man was often seen __ by the lake.A. to drawB. to drawingC. drawD. drew30. Ba Jin,one of the greatest writers in China,__ as “People’s Writer”A. is regardedB. has regardedC. is regardingD. regards31. –Where did you go last night - I __ to go to Li Lei’s birthday party.A. askedB. am askedC. have been askedD. was asked32. –I want to be a doctor. –Doctors __ in every part of the world, I think.A. needB. are neededC. are needingD. will need33. The village is building a school. I hope it __ before August this year.A. finishesB. will finishC. is finishedD. will be finished34. One or two man-made satellites ______ in our country every year.A. have been sent upB. will be sent upC. is sent upD. are sent up35. Our TV set _____ yesterday.A. is repairedB. was repairedC. had been repairedD. would be repaired36. A new building _____ in our school next year.A. will be builtB. is builtC. is being builtD. has been built37. Many books on science _____ since I went to college.A. were boughtB. have been bought C, will be bought D. are bought38. A wonderful English talk _____ by Mr Liu tomorrow.A. has been givenB. is givenC. is being givenD. will be given39. How _____ the Great Pyramid (金字塔)____ many years ago without modern machines.A. is…builtB. would…be builtC. have…been builtD. was…built40. Food and clothes ____ by women.A is often talk about B. are often talked C. are often talked abou D. often talked about41. _____ the work _____ yetA. is…finishedB. Will…be finishedC. Has …been finishedD. Would…be finished42. Such films _____ by children like you.A. must be not seenB. must not be seeC. must not seenD. must not be seen43. Trees _____ in winter but in spring.A. not can be plantedB. can be not plantedC. can’t be plantedD. can not be plant44. This kind of cars ____ in Japan ten years ago.A. can only be madeB. could only madeC. be could only madeD. could only be made45. Jack often does things foolishly, so he ____ sometimes _____ by others.A. is…laughedB. is …laughed atC. was…laughedD. has…been laughed at46. The bear ______ to the zoo tomorrow morning.A. may be sendB. may is sentC. may be sentD. is may sent47. In the past ten year, a lot of new buildings _____ in our city.. A. are put up B. have put up C. have been put D. have been put up48. Such films _____ by children like you.A. must be not seenB. must not be seeC. must not seenD. must not be seen参考答案(被动语态)中考真题一1-5 CCDDD 6-10 BBDCC 11-15 BDDBA16-20 CACCD 21-25 DCBBC 26-30 CBBAA 31-35 DBDDB 36-40 ABDDC 41-45 CDCDB 46-48 CDD。
九年级英语被动语态运用练习题40题含答案解析
九年级英语被动语态运用练习题40题含答案解析1.The blackboard is cleaned by the students every day. “is cleaned” is in _______.A.present simple passive voiceB.past simple passive voiceC.present continuous passive voiceD.past continuous passive voice答案解析:A。
本题考查一般现在时被动语态。
“is cleaned”是一般现在时被动语态的形式。
B 选项过去一般时被动语态的形式是“was/were+过去分词”;C 选项现在进行时被动语态的形式是“am/is/are being+过去分词”;D 选项过去进行时被动语态的形式是“was/were being+过去分词”。
2.The classroom lights are turned on by the teacher before class. What's the passive voice form of this sentence?A.The classroom lights turn on the teacher before class.B.The teacher turns on the classroom lights before class.C.The classroom lights are turned off by the teacher before class.D.The teacher is turned on by the classroom lights before class.答案解析:B。
原句“The classroom lights are turned on by the teacher before class.”是被动语态,其主动语态形式是“The teacher turns on the classroom lights before class.”。
新目标英语九年级Unit 7被动语态专项练习和单元练习
模拟试题一、被动语态专项练习:选择填空。
1. In some countries, tea ______ with milk and sugar.A. is servingB. is servedC. servesD. served2. Great changes _____ in my hometown since 1980.A. have been taken placeB. took placeC. have taken placeD. were taken place3. The new type of car is going to ______ in three years.A. turn outB. be turned outC. has turned outD. have been turned out4. The woman murdered her friend and ______ to ______.A. was sentenced, deathB. sentencing , dieC. sentenced, deathD. sentenced , die5. -Do you like the skirt ?-It _______ soft.A. is feelingB. feltC. feelsD. is felt6. Are you still here? You were here an hour ago. Who ________ for?A. are you waitingB. did you waitC. were you waitingD. do you wait7. _____ to know Professor Zhang.A. He saidB. I saidC. He is saidD. It says8. -I want to sit at the table near the window.-Sorry , ______ already.A. it tookB. it takesC. it is takingD. it has been taken9. The letter _______ three days ago and it ______ yesterday.A. had post, had arrivedB. was posted, arrivedC. posted, arrivedD. had been posted, was arrived10. He told me that the final examination _______ next Thursday.A. is givenB. will be givenC. would have givenD. would be given11. Water ______ into ice.A. will changedB. must be changedC. should changeD. can be changed12. Plays ______ twice a month in that theatre.A. put onB. are put onC. was put onD. often put on13. The birds _______ fly away last Saturday.A. let toB. is let toC. was letD. were let to14. A strange sound ______ yesterday evening.A. was heardB. hearsC. heardD. is heard15. A beautiful bike _______ him by his classmates.A. sent toB. will sent toC. was sent toD. will be sent for16. Miss Chen ______ just ______ to speak at the meeting.A. has …been askedB. has been …askedC. Have been … askedD. have …been asked17. Meat _______ out in this shop. We can _________ now.A. have been sold, get nothingB. has been sold, get nothingC. has been sold, get someD. have been sold, get some18. The new play _______ in theatre now. Why don’t you go in an d see it?A. is being shownB. is showingC. is shownD. shows19. Can you tell _______?A. when did it happenB. when was it happenedC. when it happenedD. when it was happened20. ______ the job ______ by Lucy or by John? Tell me the truth, please.A. Has … finishedB. Has …being finishedC. Is …finishD. Has …been finished二、用所给动词的适当时态和语态填空。
初三英语被动语态练习题30题含答案解析
初三英语被动语态练习题30题含答案解析1. In our school, a lot of trees ______ (plant) every year.A. are plantedB. is plantedC. were plantedD. plant答案解析:A。
首先判断这是一个一般现在时的被动语态句子。
句子的主语是“a lot of trees(许多树)”,树是被种植的,所以要用被动语态。
在一般现在时中,主语是复数形式,be动词要用are,“are planted”表示“被种植”。
选项B中“is”用于单数主语,这里主语是复数,所以B错误。
选项C“were planted”是一般过去时的被动语态,不符合句子时态。
选项D“plant”是主动形式,不符合句子要求。
2. English ______ (speak) all over the world.A. speaksB. is spokenC. are spokenD. spoke答案解析:B。
这是一般现在时的被动语态题目。
句子表达的是“英语在全世界被说”,英语是被说的对象,要用被动语态。
英语是不可数名词,在一般现在时中,be动词要用is,“is spoken”表示“被说”。
选项A“speaks”是主动形式。
选项C“are”用于复数主语,这里主语是单数,所以C错误。
选项D“spoke”是一般过去时的主动形式。
3. My bike ______ (repair) by my father every month.A. is repairedB. are repairedC. was repairedD. repairs答案解析:A。
此句考查一般现在时的被动语态。
“my bike((我的自行车)”是被修理的对象,所以用被动语态。
主语“my bike”是单数,在一般现在时中,be动词用is,“is repaired”表示“被修理”。
选项B“are”用于复数主语。
九年级英语被动语态运用练习题40题带答案解析
九年级英语被动语态运用练习题40题带答案解析1.The classroom is cleaned by the students every day.A.is cleanedB.cleanedC.cleansD.is clean答案解析:A。
本题考查一般现在时的被动语态。
句子的主语是“The classroom”,与动词“clean”之间是被动关系,所以要用被动语态“be + 过去分词”的形式。
B 选项缺少be 动词;C 选项是主动语态;D 选项“is clean”表示“是干净的”,不符合题意。
2.The homework is done by Tom every evening.A.is doneB.doesC.didD.is do答案解析:A。
“The homework”与“do”之间是被动关系,要用被动语态。
B 和C 选项是主动语态;D 选项语法错误。
3.The dishes are washed by my mother after dinner.A.are washedB.washesC.washedD.is washing答案解析:A。
主语“The dishes”和“wash”是被动关系,用被动语态。
B 选项是主动语态第三人称单数形式;C 选项缺少be 动词;D 选项是现在进行时主动语态。
4.The books are put on the shelf by me.A.are putB.putsC.putD.is putting答案解析:A。
主语“The books”与“put”是被动关系,用被动语态。
B 选项是主动语态第三人称单数形式;C 选项缺少be 动词;D 选项是现在进行时主动语态。
5.The letter is written by Lily.A.is writtenB.writesC.wroteD.is write答案解析:A。
主语“The letter”和“write”是被动关系,用被动语态。
九年级英语被动语态专项单选题40题
九年级英语被动语态专项单选题40题1.The blackboard is cleaned by the students every day.A.is cleanedB.cleanedC.cleansD.is clean答案:A。
本题考查一般现在时被动语态。
主语“the blackboard”是被打扫的对象,“is cleaned”是被动语态形式,正确。
B 选项“cleaned”缺少be 动词,不是被动语态完整形式;C 选项“cleans”是主动语态形式,不符合题意;D 选项“is clean”表示状态是干净的,与题意不符。
一般现在时被动语态结构是am/is/are + 过去分词。
2.The homework is done by Tom in the evening.A.is doneB.doesC.didD.is do答案:A。
“homework”是被做的对象,“is done”是被动语态形式,正确。
B 选项“does”是主动语态形式;C 选项“did”是过去时主动语态形式;D 选项“is do”语法错误。
一般现在时被动语态由be 动词加过去分词构成。
3.The flowers are watered by my mother every morning.A.are wateredB.watersC.wateredD.is watering答案:A。
“flowers”被浇水,“are watered”是被动语态形式。
B 选项“waters”是主动语态;C 选项“watered”缺少be 动词;D 选项“is watering”是现在进行时主动语态。
一般现在时被动语态是be + 过去分词。
4.The books are put on the shelf by me.A.are putB.putsC.putD.is put答案:A。
“books”被放在架子上,“are put”是被动语态形式。
B 选项“puts”是主动语态第三人称单数形式;C 选项“put”不是被动语态形式;D 选项“is put”主语是复数,be 动词错误。
九年级英语(完整版)被动语态专项练习及解析
九年级英语(完整版)被动语态专项练习及解析一、选择题1.— Daddy, when will we go out to fly a kite?— As soon as your homework _________.A.will finish B.will be finished C.is finished D.finishes2.一My father's office is in the east of the city. He spends two hours driving to and from work every day.一It will be easier for him when the road ________ next month.A.repairs B.is repaired C.will repair D.will be repaired 3.When you visit a museum, some instructions should ________ and we’d better not ________ them.A.pay attention to; be against B.be paid attention; againstC.be paid attention to; against D.be paid attention to; be against 4.Penicillin(青霉素)was first _______ by Fleming early in the twentieth century. A.invented B.discovered C.created D.produced5.--Can Mr. King spare some time for the charity show?--If he ___, he will try his best to make it.A.will be invited B.is invitedC.invites D.invited6.The last team of medical workers ________ a warm welcome when returning to Nanjing from Wuhan this April.A.was giving B.was given C.has given D.gave7.— How is the case going on?—I’ve no idea. It at the meeting right away.A.discussed B.will discuss C.is discussed D.will be discussed 8.—My father works in Chengdu. It takes him much time to go home every month.—Don’t worry. It’ll be easier and quicker after Taizhou High-Speed Rail Station _______. A.builds B.is built C.will build D.will be built 9.Much attention should ________ these details.A.pay B.be paid C.pay to D.be paid to 10.The historical drama Serenade of Peaceful Joy has received high praise for its story, costume, and make-up since it ________ on screen on April 7th.A.was put B.is put C.has been put D.will be put 11.Don’t discuss the problem with your partner unless you ________ to.A.ask B.are asked C.will ask D.will be asked 12.—Hello, Helen!—Oh, Jim! What a surprise! I ___________you were still on business in Shanghai.A.told B.tell C.will be told D.was told13.As soon as books ________, the volunteers posted them to the students in Hope Primary School.A.are raised B.were raised C.raised D.have raised14.—People should still keep a social distance these days.—Yes. A large number of masks ________ in the following months.A.needed B.are needed C.were needed D.will be needed 15.When the natural park _____ ,it will be a good place for people to play and relax.A.has completed B.will complete C.is completed D.will be completed 16.一The manager has come back from his business trip. He's asking you for the report.一Oh, my god! I haven't finished it yet. But he ________ back at the company tomorrow. A.will expect B.expected C.was expected D.is expected 17.Last March, thousands of trees ______ along the street to make our city more beautiful. A.were planted B.were planting C.would plant D.planted18.A display of music and fireworks ______at the 3rd Yangzhou International Lighting Festival on July 20, 2018.A.was held B.were held C.has held D.will be held 19.Different kinds of robots________in the coming robot show in our city.A.display B.are displayed C.will display D.will be displayed 20.The villagers expect that the bridge_______before the rainy season comes.A.is completed B.was completed C.will be completed D.has been completed 21.The film Hi! Mom has received high praise since it ________ on screen on February 12. A.was put B.is put C.has been put D.will be put 22.—Mr Yang, when shall we leave school this afternoon?—Not until the classroom _______.A.has cleaned B.will clean C.will be cleaned D.is cleaned 23.It’s known that Chinese by more and more people in the world now.A.speak B.was spoken C.spoke D.is spoken 24.—Mr Li, could you please tell me ________?—Sorry, I’m not sure. You can ask Miss Xiao.A.where was Chinese Kung fu taught B.how often the dragon boat race holds C.when did the ancient Silk Road start D.how much the Chinese painting there is 25.No one knows when the bridge ________, because there is no record about it.A.has built B.built C.was built D.builds26.It is reported that a total of 71,000 5G base stations ________ in Jiangsu Province in 2020. A.build B.built C.were built D.have built 27.The 2022 Winter Olympics ________ in Beijing.A.hold B.are holding C.will hold D.will be held 28.With the development of 5G technology, more self-driving cars ________ in the near future. A.use B.are used C.will use D.will be used 29.—Do you have any problems if you _________ this job?—Well, I'm thinking about the working day.A.offer B.are offered C.will offer D.will be offered 30.When waste from daily life ________, people won’t mix some re sources with wet waste.A.separated B.is separated C.separates D.will be separated 31.—My father works in Shanghai. It takes him much time to go home every month.—Don’t worry. It’ll be easier and quicker after Taizhou High-Speed Rail Station _______. A.builds B.is built C.will build D.will be built 32.After the first lunar samples ________, Chang’e 5 finished its task on the moon.A.collect B.collected C.were collected D.will be collected 33.— Excuse me, where is the nearest post office? —It’s ________ to the bank, but it ________ for a few days.A.close; has closed B.close; has been closed C.closed; has been closed D.closed; has been close34.When he went abroad for further study, his parents and children _______ by his wife. A.are well taken care of B.took good care ofC.were taken good care D.were taken good care of35.A great number of volunteers ________ for the 2022 Beijing Winter Olympic Games. A.will need B.are needed C.will be needed D.were needed 36.The 24th Winter Olympic Games ________ in Beijing on February 2, 2022.A.is held B.will be held C.was held D.are hold37.A new railway station ________ in my town next year.A.builds B.built C.is built D.will be built 38.—Are you going to Sam’s birthday party the day after tomorrow?—I’m not sure. I wil l go with you if I ______.A.will invite B.invite C.will be invited D.am invited 39.Don't touch that machine ________ you ________.A.if; are allowed B.unless; are allowedC.if; allow D.unless; are allowed to40.—Great news! Zhurong has landed on Mars successfully.—It ________ into space by Long March 5 rocket on July 23, 2020.A.is sent B.was sent C.sent D.was sending【参考答案】一、选择题1.C【详解】句意:——爸爸,我们什么时候去放风筝?——你一做完作业。
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性,平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益,请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间:9:00-18:30)。
被动语态专项练习
1. Thomas Edison invented the light bulb.
_______________________________________________________
2. Dr Bell invented the telephone.
______________________________
3. People invented paper making in Eastern Han Dynasty.
_______________________________________________________
4. Shen Nong discovered this beverage over three thousand years before that. _______________________________________________________
5. People use stamps for sending letters.
_______________________________________________________
6. Parents and teachers should allow teenagers to choose their own clothes. _______________________________________________________
7. What do people use mobile phones for?
_______________________________________________________
8. Farmers grow rice in the south of China.
_______________________________________________________
9. Businessmen brought tea to the Western World in 1610.
_______________________________________________________
10. He gave me a new dictionary this morning.
_______________________________________________________
11. How many cars did the workers in this factory make in 2004?
_______________________________________________________
12. He didn’t see me in the street yesterday.
_______________________________________________________
13. The boy didn’t throw the stone just now.
_______________________________________________________
14. I can’t repair the broken kite.
_______________________________________________________
15. He doesn’t operate this machine.
_______________________________________________________
16. Students must obey the school rules.
_______________________________________________________
17. We might put off the soccer match until next Tuesday.
_______________________________________________________
18. Scientist found some dinosaur fossils(恐龙化石) in the mountain.
_______________________________________________________
19. Adults should make their own decisions.
_______________________________________________________
20. People produce silk in Suzhou and Hanzhou.
_______________________________________________________
21. I will study French later on.
_______________________________________________________
22. She regards him as her own son.
_______________________________________________________ 23. We shouldn’t laugh at the disabled people
_______________________________________________________ 24. Mrs Green chose some new clothes in the mall.
_______________________________________________________ 25. The cat terrified me in the dark.
_______________________________________________________ 26. Mr Bush took some photos in Paris.
_______________________________________________________ 27. We often hear her singing songs next door.
_______________________________________________________ 28. My uncle used up all of his money.
_______________________________________________________ 29. The police could catch the thieves.
_______________________________________________________ 30. The alien chased the man on the road.
_______________________________________________________ 31. This engineer design this new kind of mobile phone.
_______________________________________________________ 32. Mr Chen doesn’t teach us history.
_______________________________________________________ 33. He passed the sugar to me.
_______________________________________________________ 34. Her aunt bought her a colorful scarf.
_______________________________________________________ 35. This piece of news shocked us all.
_______________________________________________________。