喷涂专业术语(英语)汇编

涂装工艺英语

注塑机：Injection

喷油：Spraying

丝印：Net Printing

烫金：Bronzing

大件喷柜：Spraying booth

塑胶无尘涂装生产线：Plastic Dust-free Painting Production Line

无尘生产车间：Dust-free Painting Workshop

产品：Products

工人正在喷涂电视机外壳：The worker is spraying the Television outer shell 供风系统：Dust-free painting starts with air purification

排风系统：Painting Room Gas Treatment

打磨：Burnish; rubbing; sanding

丝印：Net Printing

喷嘴：nozzle

施工粘度Working viscosity

喷涂压力：spray pressure

喷枪距离：spray distance

喷涂轨迹：spray track

雾化：atomization

挥发速度：volatilizate speed

喷枪口径：spray gun caliber

手动除尘：The worker is doing away with the dust

无尘喷涂室：Dust-free spray booth

水转印：Water Transfer Printing

UV固化线：Automatic UV Light Drying Equipment

各类塑胶产品喷涂展示：The plastics rubber springs the product of the paint 电视机外壳：TV set casing

提供机械性能测试报告：Provide mechanical test report

低温跌落测试：Cold drop test

常温跌落测试：Normal drop test

检验电性能：Check electrical performance

涂料专业术语

涂层：coating

涂料：coating

涂膜：film coating

溶剂 Solvent

稀释剂 Thinner

丙烯酸 Acrylic

树脂 Resin

丙烯酸 Acrylic Resin

环氧树脂 Epoxy Resin

聚酯树脂 Polyester Resin

氨基树脂 Amino Resin

聚氨酯polyurethane

醇酸树脂 Alkyd Resin

热固型和热塑性丙烯酸树脂 Thermosetting & Thermoplastic Acrylic 有机和无机颜料Orgasmic & Inorganic Pigment

铝粉浆Aluminum Paste

铜金粉（浆）Bronze powder(Paste)

色浆Colorant

蜡粉（浆）Wax powder(Dispersion)

玻璃珠Glass Bead

流平剂Leveling Agent

硅类消泡剂Deformer

附着力促进剂 Adhesion Promoter

颜料分散剂 Dispersing Agent(dispersant)

UV固化涂料 UV-curing Paints

卷材涂料 Coil Coating

粘合剂 Adhesives

塑胶材料 Plastic material

金属材料 Metal material

配方 formulation

性能 Performance

耐磨性Abrasion performance

喷涂性Applicability

附着力Adhesion

硬度Hardness

表干Touch Dry

硬干hard Dry

固体份NON-Volatile

比重Specific Gravity

粘度Viscosity

细度Fineness

厚度Thickness

漆膜外观Appearance

颜色 Color

光泽 Gloss

包装 Parking

批号 Batch. NO

检测 Back-check

底漆 Primer

清漆 varnish

不良缺陷专业术语

脆化embitterment

丝状腐蚀fibril corrosion

针孔状腐蚀corrosion pin-holes

生白锈white-rusting

生锈rusting

长霉mildew-growing

粉化chalking

剥落peeling

龟裂crack; map cracking; tear; worming ,crocodilian : 龟裂形成：crack formation

龟裂增大：crack growth

深裂deep cracks

小裂crazing

细裂checking

微裂hair-cracking

开裂cracking

起泡blistering

软化softening

溶胀swelling

变白whitening

失光loss of gloss

起霜blooming

破坏perishing ;failure

漂白bleaching

漆膜变色discoloration of film

刷痕brush mark

收缩shrinkage

缩孔cratering

厚边fat edge

漏涂区miss coating

接痕lapping defect

咬底lifting

渗色bleeding

不盖底(露底) non-hiding

闪光flashing

起霜花frosting

爆孔popping

沉淀settling

有粗粒seed

返粗pig ski

发花floating

浮色flooding

起气泡bubbling

针孔pin－holes

起皱wrinkling

橘皮orange skin

发白blushing

流挂runs; sags; curtains

丝纹ropiness

发浑clouding

原漆变色discoloration of paints or varnish

增稠thickening

变稠fattening

絮凝flocculation

胶化gelling

结皮skinning

相容性compatibility

助剂adjuvant; aids

组份component；

耐磨性abrasive resistance

耐冲击性resistance to shock

耐冲刷性abrasion resistance

耐醇性alcohol resistance

耐腐蚀corrosion resistance

耐热性heat resistance

耐寒性freeze resistance

耐湿性wet fastness

试验设备英语：

品管仪器表Equipment for Quality Control Dept 制造厂家Manufacturer

数量Quantity

规格Specification

天平Balance

电子天平Electric Balance

数位温度计Digital Thermometer

膜厚仪Coating Thickness Measuring Instrument 落球试验（冲击试验）Falling Ball Impact Test 数码相机Digital camera

塞规Pin Gauge

拉力计Thrustor

微电脑恒温恒湿试验机Programmable temperature and humidity chamber

气相色谱仪Gas Chromatograph machine

拉伸试验机tension testing machine

喷枪spray gun

压力罐overhead tank

压缩空气管pressure hose

恒温恒湿机constant temperature and constant humidity testing machine 高低温试验机High-low temperature testing apparatus

涂装废气处理设备Coating waste gas processing equipment

涂装废水处理设备Coating waste liquid processing equipment

喷涂机器人Painting robot

无尘喷房Dust-free spray booth

注塑机：Injection

丝印：Net Printing

烫金：Bronzing

超声波：Ultrasonic wave; supersonic wave

高周波设备：High-frequency equipment

电脑镭射雕刻：CNC laser engraving machines

电脑数控磨床：CNC grinding machines

电脑数控车床：CNC lathes

火花机：CNC Sparking EDM

线切割机：CNC Wire CUTEDM

大件喷柜：Spraying booth

供风系统：Dust-free painting starts with air purification

排风系统：Painting Room Gas Treatment

手动除尘：The worker is doing away with the dust

无尘喷涂室：Dust-free spray booth

水转印：Water Transfer Printing

UV固化线：Automatic UV Light Drying Equipment

著名涂料企业：

AKAO NOBEL 阿克苏. 诺贝尔荷兰

ICI 帝国化学英国

PPG Industries 玻璃工业美国

Henkel 汉高德国

Du pont 杜邦美国

BASF 巴斯夫德国

Nippon paint 立邦日本

Kansai 关西日本

Total 托塔法国

3M 3M 美国

Korea chemical 韩国化学韩国

Dainippon Ink ＆Chemical 大日本油墨日本

颜色中英文对照

red 红色

white 白色

black 黑色

brown 棕色

yellow 黄色

green 绿色

blue 蓝色

orange 橙色

silver 银色

pink 粉红色

salmon pink 橙红色

baby pink 浅粉红色

shocking pink 鲜粉红色

brown 褐色，茶色

beige 灰褐色

chocolate 红褐色，赭石色

sandy beige 浅褐色

aquamarine blue 蓝绿色

camel 驼色

olive green 橄榄绿

cobalt lue 钴蓝色，艳蓝色

amber 琥珀色

moss green 苔绿色

khaki 卡其色

emerald green 鲜绿色

turquoise blue 土耳其玉色

maroon 褐红色

navy blue 藏青色，深蓝色，天蓝色scarlet 绯红，猩红

mauve 紫红

wine red 葡萄酒红

purple, violet 紫色

lavender 淡紫色

lilac 浅紫色

pansy 紫罗兰色

antique violet 古紫色

off-white 灰白色

ivory 象牙色

oyster white 乳白色

smoky gray 烟灰色

misty gray 雾灰色

检测项目中英文对照

外观：appearance

包装：packaging

硬度：hardness

附着力：adhesion

耐磨性：abrasion resistance

粘度：viscosity

耐酒精性：alcohol resistance

耐电压测试：insulating property

耐腐蚀性: corrosion resistance

遮盖力：hiding power

耐高温高湿：resistance to heat & humidity 耐盐水：salt water resistance

常用的溶剂：

中文名称：甲苯

英文名称：toluene ; toluol ;methylbenzene 中文名称：二甲苯

英文名称：xylene ; xylol ;dimethyl benzene 中文名称：环己烷

英文名称：cyclohexane

中文名称：异丙醇

英文名称：isopropyl alcohol; isopropanol

中文名称：异丁醇

英文名称：isobutyl alcohol

中文名称：环己酮

英文名称：cyclohexanone

中文名称：正丁醇

英文名称：n-butyl alcohol; n-butanol

中文名称：双丙酮醇

英文名称：diacetone alcohol;5-hydroxy-5-methyl-2-pentanone

中文名称：乙酸乙酯；醋酸乙酯

英文名称：ethyl acetate

中文名称：乙酸正丁酯；醋酸正丁酯

英文名称：n-butyl acetate

中文名称：二乙二醇-乙醚乙酸酯；二甘醇-乙醚醋酸酯；卡必醇醋酸酯

英文名称：carbitol acetate

中文名称：异氟尔酮；3，5，5-三甲基-2-环己烯-1-酮

英文名称：isophorone

中文名称：丙酮

英文名称：acetone;propanone

中文名称：甲基乙基酮；丁酮

英文名称：methyl ethyl ketone;2-butanone;MEK

中文名称：二乙二醇丁醚；二甘醇一丁醚；丁基卡必醇

英文名称：diethylene glycol monobutyl ether;butyl carbitol;butyl digol

中文名称：乙醇

英文名称：alcohol

涂装常用对话

1.What is a formulation of a silver paint? 银粉漆的配方中包括那些成份？

2. In a silver paint, resin 、pigments、solvents、silver powders and some aids are its components. 银粉漆中主要包括树脂、颜料、银粉、溶剂和一些助剂。

3. How to check a silver paint’s physical property? 怎样检测银粉漆的物性？

4. At first, we’ll compare its color card to the standard color card, if it is no difference , we think its aspect is ok.. 首先，我们会将色板与标准色板对颜色，如果没有差异，我们认为颜色OK 。

5.Then we’ll spay four cards at the normal conditions. After 24 hours, we’ll check its hardness

/abrasion resistance/ adhesion /viscosity/ hiding power/ resistance to heat and humidity /insulating property / corrosion resistance/ salt water resistance, if all the item are OK, the paint is ok. 然后我们会在正常生产状况下喷涂四块色板,24小时后检测硬度、磨耗、附着力、粘度、遮盖力、高温高湿、耐电压测试、耐腐蚀性、耐盐水，当以上所有的项目都通过，则判此油漆合格。

6.How to adjust the spray gun to get a good film coating ? 怎样调整喷枪以

获得良好的涂装效果？

7.At first , we should check the compress air pressure is in normal or not, adjust the paint’s

flowmeter / mist wide /spray shape.. If the film is too black, this means the silver powder arranged not very good, we can increase the mist wide, it make the mist turn into fine, the silver powder arranged more regular, then the spray film will be more smooth, the film’s gloss increased, it looks bright.首先检查压缩空气压力是否正常，然后调整油漆流量、雾幅、雾形。如果涂膜发黑，这意味着银粉排列不佳，可以增加雾幅让漆雾变得更细，这样银粉会更好地排列，漆膜会变得更光滑，光泽增加了，看起来变亮了。

8.If the spray film is too rough, we can increase the paint’s flowmeter or decrease the compress

air’s flowm eter, that can mak e the paint’s solvents volatile slower, the paint have enough time to flow more better. 如果涂膜很粗燥，可以降低压缩空气气压或增加油漆流量，这样可以降低溶剂挥发速度，增加油漆的流平时间，流平更佳。

9.What’s the spray film blooming?什么是油漆吐霜？

10.Blooming on the spray film is something white like cloud on the spray film’s surface. For

something in the paint is not consistent, then migrated to the film surface. 漆膜表面吐霜是漆膜表面出现一些白色云状物，这是因为油漆中一些物质不相容，迁移到漆膜表面形成的。

11.

12.Test the flow time of the paint about 100mm high from the mouth of the viscosity

cup to the surface of the paint with NK-2 cup at (20~35)℃(unit: second).在(20~35)℃下，使用涂2杯检测粘度，将涂2杯进入漆液然后提离漆面1米处同时测量漆液流完时间。

13.Under the same daylight lamp, the distance is about 30mm from the eyes to the

coating. Compare the gloss, uniformity and roughness between the sample and standard at (60~120 o) angle.同一日光下眼睛距漆膜300mm左右成60~120 o角，比较漆膜与色板的色泽、均匀度、粗糙度的差异

14.Push forwards 5 times (about 40mm long) with HB pencil about 5N at 45o angle.

用HB铅笔以5N的力成45度角在漆膜表面向前推5次（长约40mm）

15.

16.Row the coating into 100 panes of 1x1mm with adhesion apparatus, and stick it

with the tape of 25mm width and 10N strength, then tear off vertically quick as thought.用划格器在喷涂表面划100个1mmnn×1mm正方形格，用宽25mm 剥离力为10N的胶带平整粘在方阵上，然后以极快的速度垂直揭起

17.

18.Abrade the coating for 50 loops loading 750g with abrasion apparatus.用磨耗仪

加750g砝码磨50圈

19.Drop a dripping of alcohol of 60%(general paint) or 95% (alcohol resistance paint)

on the coating with a glass sucker, and let it evaporate。滴一滴60％（普通油漆）或者95％（防酒精油漆）的酒精在样板表面，让它自然风干。

20.

21.Touch several place of the surface of coating with high voltage testing apparatus

setting 5000V, 1mA and 10mm distance of the two electrodes.用高压测试仪设定电压5000V、1mA、电极间隔10mm与漆膜表面多处接触。

22.Put the sample in RH 95% for 48 hours at 55℃.Clean and dry it, then stick

and tear off three times with the adhesive tape of TCL将样板置于95％的湿度，55℃的温度的高温高湿箱中48小时，然后擦干水，用TCL胶带检测粘贴3次。

英语语法专业术语表达

英语语法专业术语表达英语语法语语语语表达 1. Morphology 语法 2,Notional Words 语语语3, Form Words 虚语 4,Parts of Speech 语语 5,The Noun 名语 6,The Pronoun 代语 7,The Numeral 数语 8,The Verb 语语 9,The Adjective 形容语 10. The Adverb 副语 11. The Article 冠语 12. The Preposition 介语 13. The conjunction 语语 14. The Interjection 感语语15. The Particle 小品语 16. Word Building 构语法17. Conversion 语化 18. Derivation 派生 19. Composition 合成 20. Prefix 前语 21. Suffix 后语 22. Compound Words 合成语23. Classification of Nouns 名语的分语

24. Common Nouns 普通名语 25. Proper Nouns 语有名语26. Countable Nouns 可名语数27. Uncountable Nouns 不可名语数28. The Singular Form 语形式数29. The Plural Form 语形式数 30. Individual Nouns个体名语31. Collective Nouns集名语体32. Material Nouns物语名语33. Abstract Nouns抽象名语34. The Common Case普通格35. The Possessive Case所有格36, Personal Pronouns 人代语称37. Possessive Pronouns物主代语38. Self Pronouns反身代语39. Demonstrative Pronouns指示代语40. Interrogative Pronouns疑语代语不意达41. Conjunctive Pronouns语接代语42. Relative Pronouns语系代语43. Indefinite Pronouns不定代语44. Reciprocal Pronouns相互代语45. The Subjective Case主格46. The Objective Case语格47. Cardinal Numerals基语数48. Ordinal Numerals 序语数49. Fractional Numerals分语数50,Notional Verbs语意语语 51. Link Verbs语系语语 52. Auxiliary Verbs助语语 53. Modal Verbs情语语语 54. Transitive Verbs及物语语 55. Intransitive Verbs不及物语语56. Regular Verbs语语语语 57. Irregular Verbs不语语语语 58. Person人称 59. Number数 60. Tense语语 61. Voice语语 62. Mood语气

冲压模具专业词汇中英文翻译

Counter bored hole 沉孔 Chamfer 倒斜角 Fillet 倒圆角 padding block垫块 stepping bar垫条 upper die base上模座 lower die base下模座 upper supporting blank上承板 upper padding plate blank上垫板 spare dies模具备品 spring 弹簧 bolt螺栓 document folder活页夹 file folder资料夹 to put file in order整理资料 spare tools location手工备品仓 first count初盘人 first check初盘复棹人 second count 复盘人 second check复盘复核人 equipment设备 waste materials废料 work in progress product在制品 casing = containerization装箱 quantity of physical inventory second count 复盘点数量 Quantity of customs count 会计师盘,点数量 the first page第一联 filed by accounting department for reference会计部存查 end-user/using unit(department)使用单位 Summary of year-end physical inventory bills 年终盘点截止单据汇总表 bill name单据名称 This sheet and physical inventory list will be sent to accounting department together (Those of NHK will be sent to financial department) 本表请与盘点清册一起送会计部－(NHK厂区送财会部) Application status records of year-end physical inventory List and physical inventory card 年终盘点卡与清册使用－状况明细表 blank and waste sheet NO. 空白与作废单号

(完整版)英语语法专业术语

英语语法专业术语语法grammar 句法syntax 词法morphology 结构structure 层次rank 句子sentence 从句clause 词组phrase 词类part of speech 单词word 实词notional word 虚词structural word 名词noun 专有名词proper noun 普通名词common noun 可数名词countable noun 不可数名词uncountable no 抽象名词abstract noun 具体名词concrete noun 物质名词material noun 集体名词collective noun 个体名词individual noun 介词preposition 连词conjunction 动词verb 主动词main verb 及物动词transitive verb 不及物动词intransitive verb 系动词link verb 助动词auxiliary verb 情态动词modal verb 规则动词regular verb 不规则动词irregular verb 短语动词phrasal verb 限定动词finite verb 非限定动词infinite verb 使役动词causative verb 感官动词verb of senses

动态动词event verb 静态动词state verb 感叹词exclamation 形容词adjective 副词adverb 方式副词adverb of manner 程度副词adverb of degree 时间副词adverb of time 地点副词adverb of place 修饰性副词adjunct 连接性副词conjunct 疑问副词interrogative adverb 关系副词relative adverb 代词pronoun 人称代词personal pronoun 物主代词possessive pronoun 反身代词reflexive pronoun 相互代词reciprocal pronoun 指示代词demonstrative pronoun 疑问代词interrogative pronoun 关系代词relative pronoun 不定代词indefinite 物主代词possessive pronoun 名词性物主代词nominal possessive 形容词性物主代词adjectival possessive pronoun 冠词article 定冠词definite article 不定冠词indefinite article 数词numeral 基数词cardinal numeral 序数词ordinal numeral 分数词fractional numeral 形式form 单数形式singular form 复数形式plural form 限定动词finite verb form 非限定动词non-finite verb form

冲压模具专业词汇中英文翻译

冲压模具词汇 Counter bored hole 沉孔 Chamfer 倒斜角 Fillet 倒圆角 padding block垫块 stepping bar垫条 upper die base上模座 lower die base下模座 upper supporting blank上承板 upper padding plate blank上垫板 spare dies模具备品 spring 弹簧 bolt螺栓 document folder活页夹 file folder资料夹 to put file in order整理资料 spare tools location手工备品仓 first count初盘人 first check初盘复棹人 second count 复盘人 second check复盘复核人 equipment设备 waste materials废料 work in progress product在制品 casing = containerization装箱 quantity of physical inventory second count 复盘点数量 Quantity of customs count 会计师盘,点数量 the first page第一联 filed by accounting department for reference会计部存查 end-user/using unit(department)使用单位 Summary of year-end physical inventory bills 年终盘点截止单据汇总表 bill name单据名称 This sheet and physical inventory list will be sent to accounting department together (Those of NHK will be sent to financial department) 本表请与盘点清册一起送会计部－(NHK厂区送财会部) Application status records of year-end physical inventory List and physical inventory card 年终盘点卡与清册使用－状况明细表

英语语法术语汇总

sentence 并列复杂句 passive voice 被动态coordinate construction 并列结构 comparative clause 比较分句 indefinite pronoun 不定代词 intransitive verb不及物动词vocabulary词汇bound morpheme粘附词素 uncountable noun不可数名词morpheme词素central determiner中位限定词 indicative mood 陈述式affix 词缀proper noun专有名词 abstract noun 抽象名词phrasal verb 词组动词 notional concord 意义一致原则auxiliary助动词active voice主动态 open class 开放词类linking verb 连系动词historical present 历史性现在时conjunction 连词 unit noun 单位名词reflexive pronoun 反身代词 second person 第二人称unemphatic use非强调性用法 definite article 定冠词basic clause type分句基本

英语语法专业术语新

英语语法专业术语语法 grammar 句法 syntax 词法 morphology 结构 structure 层次 rank 句子 sentence 从句 clause 词组 phrase 词类 part of speech 单词 word 实词 notional word 虚词 structural word 名词 noun 专有名词 proper noun 普通名词 common noun 可数名词 countable noun 不可数名词 uncountable no 抽象名词 abstract noun 具体名词 concrete noun 物质名词 material noun 集体名词 collective noun 个体名词 individual noun 介词 preposition 连词 conjunction 动词 verb 主动词 main verb 及物动词 transitive verb 不及物动词 intransitive verb 系动词 link verb 助动词 auxiliary verb 情态动词 modal verb 规则动词 regular verb 不规则动词 irregular verb 短语动词 phrasal verb 限定动词 finite verb 非限定动词 infinite verb 使役动词 causative verb 感官动词 verb of senses 动态动词 event verb 静态动词 state verb 感叹词 exclamation 形容词 adjective

副词 adverb 方式副词 adverb of manner 程度副词 adverb of degree 时间副词 adverb of time 地点副词 adverb of place 修饰性副词 adjunct 连接性副词 conjunct 疑问副词 interrogative adverb 关系副词 relative adverb 代词 pronoun 人称代词 personal pronoun 物主代词 possessive pronoun 反身代词 reflexive pronoun 相互代词 reciprocal pronoun 指示代词 demonstrative pronoun 疑问代词 interrogative pronoun 关系代词 relative pronoun 不定代词 indefinite 物主代词 possessive pronoun 名词性物主代词 nominal possessive 形容词性物主代词 adjectival possessive pronoun 冠词 article 定冠词 definite article 不定冠词 indefinite article 数词 numeral 基数词 cardinal numeral 序数词 ordinal numeral 分数词 fractional numeral 形式 form 单数形式 singular form 复数形式 plural form 限定动词 finite verb form 非限定动词 non-finite verb form 原形 base form 从句 clause 从属句 subordinate clause 并列句 coordinate clause 名词从句 nominal clause 定语从句 attributive clause 状语从句 adverbial clause 宾语从句 object clause 主语从句 subject clause 同位语从句 appositive clause 时间状语从句 adverbial clause of time 地点状语从句 adverbial clause of place

(完整版)冲压类外文翻译、中英文翻译冲压模具设计

附件1：外文资料翻译译文冲压模具设计对于汽车行业与电子行业，各种各样的板料零件都是有各种不同的成型工艺所生产出来的，这些均可以列入一般种类“板料成形”的范畴。板料成形（也称为冲压或压力成形）经常在厂区面积非常大的公司中进行。如果自己没有去这些大公司访问，没有站在巨大的机器旁，没有感受到地面的震颤，没有看巨大型的机器人的手臂吧零件从一个机器移动到另一个机器，那么厂区的范围与价值真是难以想象的。当然，一盘录像带或一部电视专题片不能反映出汽车冲压流水线的宏大规模。站在这样的流水线旁观看的另一个因素是观看大量的汽车板类零件被进行不同类型的板料成形加工。落料是简单的剪切完成的，然后进行不同类型的加工，诸如：弯曲、拉深、拉延、切断、剪切等，每一种情况均要求特殊的、专门的模具。而且还有大量后续的加工工艺，在每一种情况下，均可以通过诸如拉深、拉延与弯曲等工艺不同的成形方法得到所希望的得到的形状。根据板料平面的各种各样的受应力状态的小板单元体所可以考虑到的变形情形描述三种成形，原理图1描述的是一个简单的从圆坯料拉深成一个圆柱水杯的成形过程。图1 板料成形一个简单的水杯

拉深是从凸缘型坯料考虑的，即通过模具上冲头的向下作用使材料被水平拉深。一个凸缘板料上的单元体在半径方向上被限定，而板厚保持几乎不变。板料成形的原理如图2所示。拉延通常是用来描述在板料平面上的两个互相垂直的方向被拉长的板料的单元体的变形原理的术语。拉延的一种特殊形式，可以在大多数成形加工中遇到，即平面张力拉延。在这种情况下，一个板料的单元体仅在一个方向上进行拉延，在拉长的方向上宽度没有发生变化，但是在厚度上有明确的变化，即变薄。图2 板料成形原理弯曲时当板料经过冲模，即冲头半径加工成形时所观察到的变形原理，因此在定向的方向上受到改变，这种变形式一个平面张力拉长与收缩的典型实例。在一个压力机冲程中用于在一块板料上冲出一个或多个孔的一个完整的冲压模具可以归类即制造商标准化为一个单工序冲孔模具，如图3所示。

英语语法1术语汇总

BE-subjunctive be-型虚拟式object complement 宾语补语 noun phrase of amount or quantity 表示数量概念的名词词组 infinitive 不定式full sentence完全句headword中心词dynamic verb 动态动词cleft sentence 分裂句main clause主句nominative absolute construction 独立主格结构direct object 直接宾语present perfective progressive现在完成进行体subject complement主语补语predicate verb 谓语动词determiner限定词ordinal numeral序数词verbless clause 无动词分句finite verb phrase限定动词词组 possessive pronoun 物主代词gender性main verb 主动词 antecedent先行项subjunctive mood 虚拟式 irregular verb 不规则动词root 词根demonstrative pronoun指示代词semi-auxiliary 半助动词compound complex sentence 并列复杂句passive voice 被动态coordinate construction 并列结构comparative clause 比较分句indefinite pronoun 不定代词 intransitive verb不及物动词vocabulary词汇bound morpheme粘附词素uncountable noun不可数名词morpheme词素central determiner中位限定词indicative mood 陈述式affix 词缀proper noun专有名词 abstract noun 抽象名词phrasal verb 词组动词 notional concord 意义一致原则auxiliary助动词active voice主动态 open class 开放词类linking verb 连系动词 historical present 历史性现在时conjunction 连词 unit noun 单位名词reflexive pronoun 反身代词 second person 第二人称unemphatic use非强调性用法 definite article 定冠词basic clause type分句基本类型 fractional numeral分数词closed class封闭词类 generic reference 类指derivative noun 派生名词 old English古英语complex sentence复杂句 relative clause 关系分句adverb phrase 副词词组 function word 功能词compound word复合词 countable noun 可数名词genitive noun 名词属格 article 冠词notional subject实义主语interjection 感叹词regular plural 规则复数transitive verb 及物动词 past perfective progressive 过去完成进行体mood 语气 implied conditional 含蓄条件句suffix后缀feminine gender阴性collective noun集体名词post-determiner后位限定词 indirect object 间接宾语principle of proximity就近原则 primary auxiliary 基本助动词sentence 句子 concord一致voice 语态common gender通性 question 疑问句base form原形SVOC主—动—宾—补结构imperative mood 祈使式predeterminer前位限定词 inflectional affix 屈折词缀number数voice态 personal pronoun 人称代词double genitive 双重属格 tense 时mood式ditransitive verb双宾语及物动词

教师资格证英语语法专业术语

语法grammar 句法syntax 结构structure 句子sentence 从句clause 词组phrase 词类part of speech 单词word 实词notional word 虚词structural word 单纯词simple word 派生词derivative 复合词compound 词性part of speech 名词noun 专有名词proper noun 普通名词common noun 可数名词countable noun 不可数名词uncountable noun 抽象名词abstract noun 具体名词concret noun 物质名词material noun 集体名词collective noun 个体名词individual noun 介词preposition 连词conjunction 动词verb 及物动词transitive verb 不及物动词intransitive verb 系动词link verb 助动词auxiliary verb 情态动词modal verb 规则动词regular verb 不规则动词irregular verb 限定动词finite verb 非限定动词infinite verb 使役动词causative verb 感官动词verb of senses 感叹词exclamation 形容词adjective 副词adverb 方式副词adverb of manner 程度副词adverb of degree 时间副词adverb of time 地点副词adverb of place 关系副词relative adverb 代词pronoun 人称代词personal pronoun 物主代词possessive pronoun 反身代词reflexive pronoun 指示代词demonstrative pronoun 疑问代词interrogative pronoun 关系代词relative pronoun 不定代词indefinite pronoun 物主代词possessive pronoun 名词性物主代词nominal possessive pronoun 形容词性物主代词adjectival possessive pronoun 冠词article 定冠词definite article 不定冠词indefinite article 形式form 单数形式singular form 复数形式plural form 原形base form 从句clause 从属句subordinate clause 并列句coordinate clause 名词从句nominal clause 定语从句attributive clause 状语从句adverbial clause 宾语从句object clause 主语从句subject clause 同位语从句appositive clause 时间状语从句adverbial clause of time 地点状语从句adverbial clause of place 方式状语从句adverbial clause of manner 让步状语从句adverbial clause of concession 原因状语从句adverbial clause of cause 结果状语从句adverbial clause of result 目的状语从句adverbial clause of purpose 条件状语从句adverbial clause of condition 句子sentence 简单句simple sentence 并列句compound sentence 复合句complex sentence 并列复合句compound complex sentence 陈述句declarative sentence

英语语法专业术语表达

英语语法专业术语表达( The Noun 名词 The Pronoun 代词 The Numeral 数词 The Verb 动词 The Adjective 形容词 The Adverb 副词 The Article 冠词 The Preposition 介词 The conjunction 连词 The Interjection 感叹词Classification of Nouns 名词的分类Common Nouns 普通名词 Proper Nouns 专有名词Countable Nouns 可数名词Uncountable Nouns 不可数名词The Singular Form 单数形式 The Plural Form 复数形式Individual Nouns个体名词Collective Nouns集体名词

Material Nouns物质名词Abstract Nouns抽象名词 The Possessive Case所有格Personal Pronouns 人称代词Possessive Pronouns物主代词Self Pronouns反身代词Demonstrative Pronouns指示代词Interrogative Pronouns疑问代词Conjunctive Pronouns连接代词Relative Pronouns关系代词Indefinite Pronouns不定代词 The Subjective Case主格 The Objective Case宾格Cardinal Numerals基数词Ordinal Numerals 序数词Fractional Numerals分数词Notional Verbs实意动词 Link Verbs 连系动词 Auxiliary Verbs助动词 Modal Verbs情态动词 Transitive Verbs及物动词Intransitive Verbs不及物动词

英语语法专业术语表达

active voice 主动语态，passive voice被动语态， absolute construction独立结构， adjective 形容词，adverd 副词，noun名词， verb动词， artical冠词， determiner限定词，quantifier量词，numeral数词， subject主语， object宾语，adverbial状语，attributive定语，complement补语，predicative表语，appositive同位语，infinitive不定式, -ing participle-ing分词, -Ed participle -ed分词，finite clause 限定从属分句，non-finitive clause非限定分句,inversion倒装，adverbial clause状语从句，subject clause主语从句，relative clause/attributive clause定语（关系）从句，从句也可以用clause as subject/object/来表示主语从句、宾语从句时态：tense语态：voice单数：singular form复数：plural form 主谓一致：agreement of subject and verb 定语从句：attributive clause 名词性从句： noun clause 状语从句：adverbial clause 虚拟语气：subjunctive mood 冠词：article代词：pronoun形容词和副词：adjective & adverb 动词和动词词组：verbs & verb phrase 非谓语动词：Non-Predicate Verbs / Non-Finite verbs

英语语法术语汇总(中英对照)

[2] 英语语法术语汇总（中英对照）英语语法术语（中英对照）语法 grammar 句法 syntax 词法 morphology 句子 sentence 从句 clause 词组 phrase 词类 part of speech 单词 word 实词 notional word 虚词 structural word 单纯词simple word 派生词derivative 复合词compound 词性 part of speech 名词 noun 专有名词proper noun 普通名词common noun 可数名词count able noun 不可数名词 uncount able noun 抽象名词 abst ract noun

具体名词concret noun 物质名词 mat erial noun 集体名词collective noun 个体名词individual noun 介词 preposition 连词 conjunction 动词 verb 主动词main verb 及物动词transitive verb 不及物动词intransitive verb 系动词link verb 助动词auxiliary verb 情态动词 modal verb 规则动词regular verb 不规则动词irregular verb 短语动词phrasal verb 限定动词finite verb 非限定动词infinit e verb 使役动词causative verb 感官动词 verb of senses 动态动词 event verb 静态动词st ate verb 感叹词exclamation 形容词adjective

英语语法常用词汇

English grammar terms often used 英语语法常用词语1．Parts of speech 词类 noun 名词pronoun 代词numeral 数词adjective 形容词verb 动词adverb副词article 冠词preposition介词conjunction连词interjection感叹词particle 小品词 2. Word building 构词法 conversion 转化derivation 派生affixation词缀法prefix前缀suffix后缀compound words 合成词 3．Classification of nouns 名词的分类 common nouns普通名词proper nouns 专有名词 individual nouns个体名词collective nouns 集合名词 material nouns 物质名词abstract nouns 抽象名词 countable nouns 可数名词uncountable nouns不可数名词 the singular form 单数形式the plural form 复数形式 the common case 普通格the possessive case 所有格 the subjective case 主格the objective case 宾格 person 人称third person singular 第三人称单数 4. Classification of pronouns 代词的分类 personal pronouns 人称代词possessive pronouns 物主代词 self pronouns 反身代词demonstrative pronouns 指示代词 interrogative pronouns 疑问代词conjunctive pronouns 连接代词 relative pronouns 关系代词reciprocal pronouns 相互代词 indefinite pronouns 不定代词 5．数词、形容词、冠词 cardinal numerals 基数词ordinal numerals 序数词 fractional numerals 分数词the comparative degree 比较级 the superlative degree 最高级The definite article 定冠词 the indefinite article 不定冠词 6．Classification of verbs 动词的分类 national verbs 实义动词link-verbs系动词 auxiliary verbs助动词modal verbs 情态动词 transitive verbs 及物动词intransitive verbs 不及物动词 regular verbs 规则动词irregular verbs 不规则动词 the present forms 现在式the past forms 过去式 the participle 分词the present participle现在分词 the past participle 过去分词the infinitive 不定式 the gerund 动名词bare infinitive 不带to的不定式

英语语法专业术语表达

英语语法专业术语表达 1.Morphology 词法2．Notional Words 实义词 3.Form Words 虚词4．Parts of Speech 词类 4.5．The Noun 名词6．The Pronoun 代词 7．The Numeral 数词8．The Verb 动词 9．The Adjective 形容词10. The Adverb 副词 11.The Article 冠词12. The Preposition 介词 13.The conjunction 连词14. The Interjection 感叹词 15.The Particle 小品词16. Word Building 构词法 17.Conversion 转化18. Derivation 派生 https://www.360docs.net/doc/218526530.html,position 合成20. Prefix 前缀 21.Suffix 后缀22. Compound Words 合成词 23.Classification of Nouns 名词的分类24. Common Nouns 普通名词 25.Proper Nouns 专有名词26. Countable Nouns 可数名词 27.Uncountable Nouns 不可数名词28. The Singular Form 单数形式 29.The Plural Form 复数形式30. Individual Nouns个体名词 31.Collective Nouns集体名词32. Material Nouns物质名词 33.Abstract Nouns抽象名词34. The Common Case普通格 35.The Possessive Case所有格36．Personal Pronouns 人称代词 37.Possessive Pronouns物主代词38. Self Pronouns反身代词 39.Demonstrative Pronouns指示代词40. Interrogative Pronouns疑问代词不达意 41.Conjunctive Pronouns连接代词42. Relative Pronouns关系代词 43.Indefinite Pronouns不定代词44. Reciprocal Pronouns相互代词 45.The Subjective Case主格46. The Objective Case宾格 47.Cardinal Numerals基数词48. Ordinal Numerals 序数词 49.Fractional Numerals分数词50．Notional Verbs实意动词 51.Link Verbs连系动词52. Auxiliary Verbs助动词 53.Modal Verbs情态动词54. Transitive Verbs及物动词 55.Intransitive Verbs不及物动词56. Regular Verbs规则动词 57.Irregular Verbs不规则动词58. Person人称 59.Number数60. Tense时态 61. Voice语态62. Mood语气 63. The Principle Forms of Verbs动词的主要形式64. The Present Forms 现在式 65. The Non-finite Forms of the Verb动词的非谓语形式66. The Participle分词67. The Past Forms过去式68. The Past Participle过去分词 69. The Infinitive不定式70. The Gerund动名词 71. The Present simple tense一般现在时72. The Past simple tense一般过去时 73. The Future simple tense一般将来时74. The Past Future tense一般过去将来时 75. The Present Continuous现在进行时76. The Past Continuous 过去进行时 77. The Future Continuous 将来进行时78. The Present Perfect现在完成时 79. The Future Perfect将来完成时80. The Present Perfect Continuous现在完成进行时 81. The Sequence of Tenses时态的呼应82. The Active Voice主动语态 83. The Passive Voice被动语态84. The Indicative Mood陈述语气 85. The Imperative Mood祈使语气86. The Subjunctive Mood虚拟语气

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英语语法专业术语表达

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英语语法专业术语表达