初中英语同义词组(可编辑修改版)
初中英语同义词组
WORD格式初中英语同义词组1.arrivein/at=getto=reachIarrivedattheairportat10.=Ireachtheairportat10.befine=bewell=beOKI’mfine=I’mwell.=I’mOK.2.befrom=comefromHeisfromChina.=HecomesfromChina.3.bein=beathomeHeisin.=Heisathome.同理:beout=benotathome4.befullof=befilledwithThebottleisfulloforange.=Thebottleisfilledwith orange.5.belatefor=comelateforI’m s o r r y,I’m l a t e forthemeeting.=I’s o m r r y,Icome lateforthemeeting.6.beonavisitto=visitHeisonavisittoChina.=HeisvisitingChina7.beableto=canHewasabletorideabikeattheageof5.=Hecouldride abikewhenhewas5.8.beaway=beout=benotathome如4Heisbusydoinghishomework.=Heisbusywithhis homework.10.bepleased=beglad=behappy Thecoachwaspleasedwiththeirperformance.=The coachwasgladwiththeirperformance.=Thecoachwas happywiththeirpe rformance.11.buysb.Sth.=buysth.for sb Mymotherbuysmeabook.=Mymotherbuysabookfor me.12.beup=getupBeup,Tom!=Getup,Tom.13.catchupwith=keepupwith Icancatchupwithothers.=Icankeepupwithothers.14.catchabus=takeabusCanIcatchabus?/CanItakeabus?15.catchacold=haveacoldOh,no!You’vecaughtacold.=Oh,no!You’vehada cold.einto=stepinto Hecameintotheclassroom.=Hesteppedintothe classroomComedown!That’sdangerous.=Getdown!That’s dangerous.18.dowellin=begoodat Hedoeswellinswimming.=Heisgoodatswimming. 19.dotheshopping=goshoppingI’lldotheshopping.=I’llgoshopping. 20.dropoff=getoff21.enjoydoingsth.=likedoingsth. Ienjoyreading.=Ilikereading.22.haveagoodtime=enjoyoneself Wehadagoodtimeattheparty.=Weenjoyedourselves attheparty.23.falldown=falloffIfelldown.=Ifelloffthebike.24.getthetelephone=answerthetelephone Igotthetelephone.=Iansweredthetelephone.25.givesb.sth.=givesth.tosb.26.givesb.themessage=givethemessagetosb.27.givesb.atalk=giveatalktosb.28.giveaconcert=haveaconcertTheygaveaconcert.=Theyhadaconcert.29.getonwellwithsb.=begoodto Igotonwellwithmyneighbors=I’g m o o d tomy neighbors.30.give⋯acall=give⋯aringIgaveacalltoyou.=Igiveyouaring.31.godown=goalong32.goforaswim=goswimming33.goondoingsth.=goonwithsth.34.goup=goalong35.gotosleep=gettosleep=fallasleep36.havealook(at)=lookat37.haveaswim=goswimming38.havegot=have39.hearfrom=receivealetterfrom=havealetterfrom=getaletterfrom40.helpsbwithsth=helpsbtodosth41.holdameeting=haveameeting42.holdon=waitaminute43.hurryup=bequick44.knockat=knockonstfrom⋯to=befrom⋯to47.lookout=becareful48.lovetodosth=liketodosth49.makeupone’smindtodo=setone’smindtodo50.payfor=spendon51.prefer⋯to=likebetterthan52.ringup=callsb53.sendforsb=asksbtocome54.showsbsth=showsthtosb55.takecareof=lookafter56.takeexercise=dosport57.takeamessage=leaveamessage58.thinkabout=thinkof59.teachoneself=learnallbyoneself60.turnoff=turndown61.turnrightatthe⋯crossing=takethe⋯turningontheright62.walkon=goon63.walkto=goto⋯onfoot64.walkalong=goalong65.atschool=intheschool66.alotof=lotsof68.aquarterpasttwo=twofifteen69.attimes=sometimes70.atlast=intheend=finally71.abit=alittle=afew72.amomentago=justnow73.atonce=rightnow74.atnoon=inthemiddleofaday75.atthatmoment=atthattime=justthen76.atthemoment=atthesametime77.atthedoctor’s=inthedoctor’soffice78.allovertheworld=acrosstheworld=aroundtheworld=intheworld79.amomentlater=lateron80.afterawhile=amomentlater81.allthesame=allthetime82.assoonaspossible=asquickaspossible83.inline=inaqueue84.inthesouthernpartof=inthesouthof85.intheday=inthedaytime86.muchofChina=manyplacesofChina87.morethan=overWORD格式88.nolonger=not⋯anylonger=nomore=notanymore89.notfarfrom=nearto90.NorthChina=thenorthofChina91.ofcourse=certainly92.plentyof=quiteafew=alotof=lotsof=largenumberof=agreatmanyof=agooddealof93.twoandahalfyears=twoyearsandahalf94.getreadyfor=bereadyfor95.soasto=inorderto96.stopsb.fromdoingsth.=keepsb.fromdoingsth.97.becauseof=thanksto98.inmyopinion=Ithink99.bepleasedwith=besatisfiedwith100.inahurry=hurrytodosth.。
初中英语30组近义词
初中英语30组近义词1.clothes, cloth, clothingclothes 统指各种衣服,谓语动词永远是复数;cloth 指布,为不可数名词,clothing是服装的总称。
2. incident, accidentincident 指小事件,;accident 指不幸的事故。
例:He was killed in the accident.3. amount, numberamount of 后接不可数名词;a number of 后接可数名词例:amount of money;a number of students4. family, house, homehome指家,包括住处和家人,house 房子,住宅,family 家庭成员。
例:My family is a happy one.5. sound, voice, noisesound 自然界各种各样的声音,voice 指人的嗓音,noise指噪音。
例:I hate the loud noise outside.6. photo, picture, drawingphoto 用照相机拍摄的照片;picture 可指相片,图片,影片;drawing指画的画,主要是素描。
例:Let's go and see a good picture.7. vocabulary, wordvocabulary 指词汇,一个人拥有的单词量;word 指具体的单词。
例:He has a large vocabulary.8. population, peoplepopulation 指人口,人数;people 指具体的人。
例:China has a large population.9. weather, climateweather指一天内具体的天气状况;climate指长期的气候状况。
例:The climate here is not good for you.10. road, street, path, wayroad指具体的公路,马路;street指街道;path指小路,小径;way 指道路,途径例:take this road; in the streetShow me the way to the museum.11. course, subjectcourse 课程(可包括多门科目),subject 科目(具体的学科)例:a summer course12. custom, habitcustom指传统风俗,习俗,也可指生活习惯,后接to do;habit 指生活习惯,后接of doing.例:I've got the habit of drinking a lot.13. cause, reasoncause 指造成某一事实或现象的直接原因,后接of sth./doing sth;reason 用来解释某种现象或结果的理由,后接for sth./doing sth.例:the reason for being late14. exercise, exercises, practiceexercise 运动,锻炼(不可数);exercises 练习,操类运动(可数);practice(反复做的)练习。
初中英语常见的同义词或同义词组
一、初中常见的同义词或同义词组1.be friendly to each other =get on /along well with …2.all right =OK3.alone =on one’s own=by oneself4.a little +n. = a bit of + n.5.at the moment =now6.be a Russia = come from Russia = be from Russia7.be good at =do well in8.be OK=be all right9.be working =be at work10.be weak in =be bad at11.be busy with =be busy doing12.be proud of= take pride in…13.but =except (除外)14.do one’s best to do sth. =try one’s best to do sth.15.each other =one another16.everywhere=here and there17.fall asleep =go to sleep18.fly to…=go to…by plane/air19.get to=arrive at/in = reach20.have a good time =enjoy oneself=have fun21.have enough money for…=afford to buy …22.just now=a moment ago23.learn …by oneself=teach oneself24.leave…=be away from25.look after =take care of26.mean…=the meaning of27. more than=over28. not again=no more=not any more29. prefer sth. to sth.=like sth. better than sth.30. receive a letter from sb.=hear from sb.31. ring (up)sb.=call (up)sb.=phone sb.=make a phone call to sb.32. say no to sb.=refuse sb.33. sleep well=have a good sleep34. see a film=go to the cinema35. start(开始)=begin36. start(出发)=set out37. take a car to go to sp.=go to sp. by car38.take part in=be in39. visit sp. =pay/ have a visit to sp.40. catch the bus=take the bus二、反义词或反义词组的替换1. after=before2. (A) borrow …from (B) -(B) lend…to…(A)3. catch up with-fall behind4. catch the bus-miss the bus5. early-late6. easy-difficult7. find-lose8. get off-get on9. in front of-behind10. miss=catch11. near -far away from12. remember-forget13. something/anything-nothing14. switch off-switch on /turn on15. the same as-different from16. write to sb. -hear from sb.三、形容词、副词比较级的不同形式的替换1.He is as tall as I . =He is the same height as I .2. He is as old as I .=He is the same age as I .3. This box is as heavy (long,wide,deep)as that one.= This box is the same weight(length, width, depth) as that one.4. Bill did better than Lin Tao.=Lin Tao did not do so well as Bill.5. I haven’t as many story-books as he.=He has more story-books than I .6. Japanese is not so popular as English.=Japanese is less popular than English.7. It’s so important a match that we must see it.==It’s such an important match that we can't miss it.常见形容词/副词/的句型1. as +形容词/副词+asthe same+名词+as2. not so (as) +形容词/副词+as形容词/副词比较级 +thanless +形容词/副词比较级+than3. such a/an +形容词+名词so+形容词+a/an+名词四、合并句子1. too+形容词to do / so…thatHe is very young . He can't carry the box.-He is too young to carry the box.-He is so young that he can't carry the box.2. 形容词/副词+enogh to do…Edison was very clever. He could invent a lot of things. Edison was clever enough to invent a lot of things.3. either…or…You can do this before class, and you can also do it after class.You can do this either before class or after class.4. neither…nor…There is no air on the moon. There is no water on the moon.There is neither air nor water on the moon.5. neither of…Your answer is wrong. My answer is wrong, either. Neither of our answers is right.6. none ofTom hasn't passed the exam. Peter and Ken haven’t passed the exam, eihter.None of the three boys has passed the exam.7. both…and…He knows English. His wife knows English,too.Both he and his wife knows English.8. not only…but also…Mrs. Smith is my teacher. She is also my good friends. Mrs. Smith is not only my teacher,but also my good friend.9.so…that…How fast the little boy is running! I can't catch up with him.The little boy is running so fast that I can't catch up with him.10. without…I won’t work well if you don't help me.I wo n’t work well without your help.11. exceptAll are here, but our English teacher isn't .Everyone is here except our English teacher.12. It is +adj. of sb. to do sth.You help me a lot. You are really nice.It’s really nice of you to help me a lot.13. …if(条件状语从句)The weather won’t be fine tomorrow. We’ll have to stay at home.We’ll have to stay at home tomorrow if the weather won’t be fine.Start before 4 o’clock. Or you may miss your plane. You may miss your plane if you don't start before 4 o’clock.五、单句与复句互换1. so…that…(从句)…too…to do……enough to do…The room is so small that my family can't live in.-The room isn't big enough for my family to live in.-The room is too small for my family to live in.2. find that(从句)find sb. +宾语补语We found (that) he is a good pupil.We found him a good pupil.3. …what/where/when/how(从句)…what/where/when/how to do…-Please tell me where we show our tickets. -I am not sure what I should do next.-Please tell me where to show our tickets. -I am not sure what to do next.4. hope that (从句)hope to do …I hope that I can see you soon.I hope to see you soon.5. It is …(some time) since (从句)did…some time agoSb. has been…for some time-It is ten years since his grandfather died. -It is five years since she became a nurse. -His father died ten years ago.-She has been a nurse for five years.6. It seems (seemed) that (句子)Sb. seems(seemed) to do sth.It seemed that they won the match.They seemed to win the match.7. It took sb. + some time + to do sth.Sb. spent+some time+(in) doing sth.It took me two hours to buy the book yesterday.I spent two hours reading the book yesterday.8. sb. spend + some money +on/doing sth.Sb. pay+some money +for sth.Sth. cost +sb. +some moneyHe spent 180 yuan on that toy.-He paid 180 yuan for the toy.-The toy cost him 180 yuan.9. If…, you’ll…Do…, or…If you don't hurry up, you’ll miss the train.Hurry up, or you’ll miss the train.10. It is +形容词+of sb. to do sth.Sb. is +形容词to do sth.It is very kind of you to help me with my maths. You are kind to help me with my maths.六、意思相同或相近的句型的替换-What’s the weather like today?- How is the weather today?- What do you think of Shenzhen?-How do you like Shenzhen?七、改写句子专项训练I.同义句或同义词组的替换训练题1.I don't have enough money to buy the dress.=I can't afford (to buy) the dress.2. Lily learned Chinese all by herself.=Lily taught herself English.3. Did you sleep well last night?=Did you have a good sleep last night?4. She lived alone.=She lived by herself/ on her own.5. I said no to him.=I refused him.6. I did my best to study English.=I tried my best to study English.7. I don't know the meaning of this word.=I don’t know what this word means.8. I am going to fly to Beijing next week.=I am going to Beijing by air/plane next week.9. They often go to see a film on Sunday evenings.=They often go to the cinema/ the movies on Sunday evening.10. Which sport are you in today?=Which sport do you take part in today?11. He usually goes to work by bike.=He usually rides to work.12. I won’t do it again.=I am not going to do it any more.13. He is a Russian.=He is from Russia.14. He is looking for his pen everywhere?=He is trying to find his pen here and there.15. The man reached Beijing yesterday.=The man arrived in Beijing yesterday.16. Every day, Yao Ming receives letters from thousands of baketball fans.=Every day, Y ao Ming hears from thousands of basketball fans.17.The foreigners have visited the Great Wall.=The foreigners have been to the Great Wall.18. Mr. Brown left London six years ago.=Mr. Brown has been away from London for six years.=It is six years since Mr. Brown left London.19. Mr. Smith is working.=Mr. Smith is at work.20. Lin Feng is weak in English.==Lin Feng is bad at English.==Lin Feng isn’t good at English.21. The boy will be OK if I do one small operation on him.=The boy will be all right if I do one small operation on him.22. Jim rang you up a moment ago.=Jim called you just now.=Jim made a phone call to you just now.23. They are playing football now.=They are playing football at the moment.24. Did your parents have a good time in Shenzhen?=Did your parents enjoy themselves in Shenzhen?25. Jane prefers English to maths.=Jane likes English better than maths.26. The Smiths flew to London for their holiday yesterday afternoon.=The smiths left for London by air for their holiday yesterday afternoon.27.Jim went to see me last week.=Jim visited me last week.28. The nurse looks after the baby carefully.=The nurse takes care of the baby carefully.29. Can you look after my dogs when I’m away?=Can you take care of my dogs when I’m not here /at home?30. The boy wanted a little milk to drink.=The boy needed a little milk to drink.=The boy wanted to drink a little milk.31. Mother was busy with some housework when I got home.=Mother was busy doing some housework when I got home.32. The boy’s teacher was very proud of him.=The boy’s teacher took pride in him.=The boy was the pride of his teacher.33. He couldn't fall asleep all night.=He wasn’t able to go to sleep all night.34. My mother went to Guangzhou last week, and she is there now.=My mother has been in Guangzhou since last week.35. The children are wearing beautiful clothes.=The children are in beautiful clothes.II.反义词或反义词组训练1. Her parents haven’t written to their daughter for a long time.=The daughter hasn’t heard from her parents for a long time.2. Remember to turn off the lights when you leave the room.=Don’t forget to turn off the lights when you leave the room.3. I think it is different from Chinese names.=I don’t think it is the same as Chinese names.4. If you don't hurry up, you’ll miss the early bus.=Hurry up, and you’ll catch the early bus.5. Can I borrow a knife from you?=Can you lend a knife to me?=Can you lend me a knife?6. The runner couldn't catch up with the others in the race.=The runner fell behind the others in the race.7. He can't hear anything.=He can hear nothing.8. The station is near the bus stop.=The station is not far from the bus stop.9. They knew something about it only after you told them.=They knew nothing about it before you told them. 10. The tree is behind the house.==The house is in front of the tree.11. Summer comes after spring.=Spring comes before summer.12. I think he is wrong.=I don’t think he is right.13. Remember me to your parents.=Don’t forget me to your parents.=Give my regards to your parents.14. May I borrow your bike?=Can you lend your bike to me?15. My computer is not the same as yours.=My computer is different from yours.16. Lily didn't go to school yesterday, Lucy didn't go to school, either.=Neither Lily nor Lucy went to school yesterday.III.形容词、副词比较级的训练题1.The earth is bigger than the moon.=The moon is smaller than the earth.2. Jim is not so careful as Bob.=Jim is more careless than Bob.=Bob is more careful than Jim.3. Jim runs faster than any other student in his class. =Jim runs the fastest in his class.4. I don't think history is as interesting as art.=I think history is less interesting as art.=I think art is more interesting as history.5 .Jim runs faster than the other students in his class. =Jim runs the fastest in his class.=Jim runs faster than any other student in his class.IV. 合并句子训练题1 . I don't want any meat. I want some vegetables.=I want some vegetables instead of meat.2 . This shirt doesn't look nice. That shirt doesn't look nice, either.=Neither of these two shirts looks nice.3. He hasn't been to France. She hasn't been to France, either.=Neither she nor she has been to France.4 . The old woman was angry. She couldn't say a word.=The woman was too angry to say a word.=The woman was so angry that she couldn’t say a word.5 . Jane prefers English to maths. So does Ann.=Both Jane and Ann like English better than maths. 6. I am a League member. He is a League member, too. =Both he and I are League members.7 . She is very short. She can't reach the apples on the tree.=She is too short to reach the apples on the tree.=She is so short that she can’t reach the apples on the tree.8 . The room isn't very big. It can't hold a lot of people.=The room is not big enough to hold a lot of people. 9. I don't know Russian. He doesn't know Russian, either.=Neither he nor I knows Russian.10. The hat is too big for me, and that one is too small for me.=The two hats are either too big or too small for me.11. We can't finish the work if you don't help us.=We can’t finish the work without your help.12. Hurry up, or we’ll miss th e early bus.=If we don’t hurry, we won’t catch up with the early bus.1 3 . You may answer my question in English, or you may answer it in Chinese.=You may answer my question either in English or in Chinese.1 4 . Mr. White is a teacher. He is also a musician.=Mr. White is not only a teacher, but also a musician.1 5 . He was very careful in the exam. Then he made few mistakes.=He was so careful in the exam that he didn’t make any mistakes.1 6 . He’s too young to go to school.=He is not old enough to go to school.1 7 . When he was young, he could not read. And he could not write, either.=He could neither read nor write when he was young.1 8 . He heard a boy crying for help outside, then he rushed out of the room.=He rushed out of the room as soon as he heard a boy shouting for help outside.1 9 . I have something to tell you. It’s interesting.=I have something interesting to tell you.2 0. Her father can't help her with her lessons, and her mother can't , either.=Neither her father nor her mother can help her with her lessons.V. 单句与复句的互换训练题1. I don’t know what I should say at the meeting.=I don’t know what to say at the meeting.2. Lucy took a basket and went out of the house.=Lucy went out of the house with a basket.3. Could you tell me how to get to the post office?=Could you tell me how I can get to the post office?4. The teacher told us that we would not meet at the school gate.=The teacher told us not to meet at the school gate.5. He told me that I should not make any noise in the library.=He told me not to make any noise in the library.VI.意思相同或相近的句型的替换训练题1.How do you like our city?=What do you think of our city?2. How is the weather today?=What’s the weather like today?3. What’s wrong with you?=What’s the matter with you?4. It is time for class.=It is time to have class.5. What a cold day it is today!=How cold it is today!6. He went to bed after his father came back.=He didn’t go to bed until his father came back.=He didn’t go to bed before his father came back.7. Lucy gave Jim the flower at once when she got it. =Lucy gave the flower to Jim as soon as she got it. 8. Mr. Smith has been in China for over ten years.=It is more than ten years since Mr. Smith came to China.9. It took me three hours to finish writing the article. =I spent three hours finishing writing the article.10. I paid over 100 yuan for this dictionary.=I spent 100 yuan on the dictionary.=The dictionary cost me 100 yuan.11. He bought the book two weeks ago.=He has had the book for two weeks.=It is two weeks since he bought the book.12. He can finish the work easily.=It is easy for him to finish the work.13. It’s good for your health to take exercise often.=To take exercise often is good for your health.14. Not all of the people in the USA are rich.=Only some of the people in the USA are rich.15. Maybe they will tidy the garden today.=They may tidy the garden today.16. What’s wrong with you?=What’s the matter with you?17. We had a good time at the party.=We enjoyed ourselves at the party.18. We got to the school at half past seven.=We arrived at school at half past seven.19. Why don’t you do it by yourself?=Why not do it on your own?20. When he was ten years old, the boy died.=The boy died at the age of ten.21. He is as tall as I .=He is the same height as I .22. I spent 60 yuan (in) buying the ticket.=I paid 60 yuan for the ticket.23. Thank you very much for your coming.=It is very kind of you of you to come here.24. I found the film was interesting.=I found the film interesting.25. The teacher told the students that they should not play in the street.=The teacher told the students not to play in the street.26. She didn’t go to work because she was ill.=She didn’t go to work because of his illness.=She was ill, so she didn’t go to work.27. The box is too heavy for me to carry.=The box is not light enough for me to carry.=The box is so heavy that I can’t carry it.28. The boy is only ten, but he speaks English very well.=Although the boy is only ten, he speaks English very well.29. There are three buildings in the school.=The school has three buildings30. The leaves became yellow.=The leaves turned yellow.31. Don’t forget me to your parents.=Remember me to your parents.32. You are right to do so.=It’s right for you to do so.33. We had a good time.=We enjoyed ourselves.34. He plays tennis well. She plays it well, too.=Both he and she play tennis well.35. I don’t speak Japanese and he doesn’t speakJapanese, either.Neither he nor I speak Japanese.36. He did not go until night.He left at night.37. I was too excited to go to sleep.I was so excited that I couldn’t go to sleep.38. If you don’t get up early, you’ll be late.Get up early, or you’ll be late.39. I forgot I had locked the door.I forgot locking the door.40. He paid 20 dollars for the dictionary.-He spent 20 dollars on the dictionary.-The dictionary cost him 20 dollars.41. English is not so difficult as maths.-English is less difficult than maths.-Maths is more difficult than English.42. It’s dangerous to climb that tall tree.To climb that tall tree is not safe.43. Miss Zhao went to look after the man hurriedly. -Miss Zhao went to take care of the man in a hurry.44. The snow was heavy last night.It snowed heavily last night.45. How old are you?What is your age?46. Our teacher left the lab after he had got everything ready.Our teacher didn’t leave the lab until he had got everything ready.47. It took us two days to prepare for the English evening.We spent two days getting ready for the English evening.48. We came home when it was six o’clock.We came home at six o’clock.49. The dictionary cost me 106 yuan.I paid 106 yuan for the dictionary.50. He went on reading the book.-He didn’t stop reading the book.。
英语中考满分同义词组
英语中考满分同义词组第一篇:英语中考满分同义词组中考英语满分秘诀:记住100组同义词1.一……就……as soon asthe moment,the minute,immediately,the instant,instantly 2.尽可能as … as possibleas…as you can3.乐意做……be glad to do sth。
be pleased to do sth。
be happy to do sth。
be delighted to do sth。
have pleasure to do sth。
4.准备做……get ready for sth。
get sth.readybe ready for sth。
be ready to do sth。
prepare for sth。
prepare oneself for sth。
prepare to do sth。
prepare sth.for sb。
be prepared for sth。
5.“邀请”与“请求”Would you like to do sth.?Would you like sth.?Would you please do…?(回答:I’d love to。
)6.四“没用”It is no use(in)doing sth。
There is no use doing sth。
It is useless to do sth。
It is no good(in)doing sth。
7.如此表示“结果”so …that…enough to do sth。
too … to… 8.八“花费”sb.spends some time/money on sthsb.spends some time/money(in)doing sth。
sb.pays some money for sth。
sb.buy sth.for some money。
初中英语同义词组
初中英语同义词组初中英语同义词组1.arrive in/at=get to=reach2.be fine=be well=be OK3.be from=come from4.be in=be at home5.be full of=be filled with6.be late for=come late for7.be on a visit to= visit8.be able to=can9.be away=be out10.be busy doing sth.=be busy with sth.11.be pleased=be glad=be happy12.buy sb. Sth.=buy sth. to sb13.be up=get up14.catch up with=keep up with15.catch a bus=take a bus16.catch a cold=have a cold/doc/a3e539d86f1aff00bed51eff.html e into=step into/doc/a3e539d86f1aff00bed51eff.html e on=come along/doc/a3e539d86f1aff00bed51eff.html e down=get down20.do well in=be good at21.do the shopping=go shopping22.drop off=get off23.enjoy doing sth.=like doing sth.24.have a good time=enjoy oneself25.fall down=fall off26.get the telephone=answer the telephone27.give sb.sth.=give sth.to sb.28.give sb.the message=give the message to sb.29.give sb. a talk=give a talk to sb.30.give a concert=have a concert31.get on well with sb.=be good to32.give…a call=give…a ring33.go down=go along34.go for a swim=go swimming35.go on doing sth.=go on with sth.36.go up=go along37.go to sleep=get to sleep=fall asleep38.have a look (at)=look at39.have a swim=go swimming40.have got=have41.hear from=receive a letter from=have a letter from=get a letter from42.help sb with sth=help sb to do sth43.hold a meeting=have a meeting44.hold on=wait a minute45.hurry up=be quick46.knock at=knock on/doc/a3e539d86f1aff00bed51eff.html st from…to=be from…to48.like doing sth=like to do sth49.look out=be careful50.love to do sth=like to do sth51.make up one’s mind to do=set one’s mind to do52.pay for=spend on53.p refer…to=like b etter than54.ring up=call sb55.send for sb=ask sb to come56.show sb sth=show sth to sb57.take care of=look after58.take exercise=do sport59.take a message=leave a message60.think about=think of61.teach oneself=learn all by oneself62.turn off=turn down63.turn right at the…crossing=take the …turning on the right64.walk on=go on65.walk to=go to …on foot66.walk along=go along67.at school=in the school68.a lot of=lots of69.a lot=very much70.a quarter past two=two fifteen71.at times=sometimes72.at last=in the end=finally73.a bit=a little=a few74.a moment ago=just now75.at once=right now76.at noon=in the middle of a day77.at that moment=at that time=just then78.at the moment=at the same time79.at the doctor’s=in the doctor’s office80.all over the world=across the world=around the world=in the world81.a moment later=later on82.after a while=a moment later83.all the same=all the time84.as soon as possible=as quick as possible85.in line=in a queue86.in the southern part of=in the south of87.in the day=in the daytime88.much of China=many places of China89.more than=over90.no longer=not…any longer=no more=not any more91.not far from=near to92.North China=the north of China93.of course=certainly94.plenty of=quite a few=a lot of=lots of=large number of=a great many of=a good deal of95.two and a half years=two years and a half初中英语同义词组1. arrive in/at=get to=reachI arrived at the airport at 10.=I reach the airport at 10.注意这里不能用arrive in2. be fine=be well=be OKI’m fine=I’m well.=I’m OK.3. be from=come fromHe is from China.=He comes from China.4. be in=be at homeHe is in.=He is at home.同理:be out= be not at home5. be full of=be filled withThe bottle is full of orange.=The bottle is filled with orange.6. be late for=come late forI’m sorry, I’m late for the meeting.=I’m sorry, I come late for the meeting.7. be on a visit to= visitHe is on a visit to China.= He is visiting China8. be able to=canHe was able to ride a bike at the age of 5.=He could ride a bike when he was 5.9. be away=be out=be not at home10. be busy doing sth.=be busy with sth.He is busy doing his homework.=He is busy with his homework.11. be pleased=be glad=be happyThe coach was pleased with their performance.=The coach was glad with their performance.=The coach was happy with their performance.12. buy sb. Sth.=buy sth. to sbMy mother bought me a book.=My mother bought a book to me.13. be up=get upBe up, Tom!=Get up, Tom.14. catch up with=keep up withI can catch up with others.=I can keep up with others.15. catch a bus=take a busCan I catch a bus?/Can I take a bus?16. catch a cold=have a coldOh, no! You’ve caught a cold.=Oh, no! You’ve had a cold.17. come into=step intoHe came into the classroom.=He stepped into the classroom18. come down=get downCome down! That’s dangerous.=Get down! That’s dangerous.19. do well in=be good atHe does well in swimming.=He is good at swimming.20. do the shopping=go shoppingI’ll do the shopping.=I’ll go shopping.21. drop off=get off22. enjoy doing sth.=like doing sth.I enjoy reading.=I like reading.23. have a good time=enjoy oneselfWe had a good time at the party.=We enjoyed ourselves at the party.24. fall down=fall offI fell down.=I fell off the bike.25. get the telephone=answer the telephoneI got the telephone.= I answered the telephone.26. give sb.sth.=give sth.to sb.27. give sb.the message=give the message to sb.28. give sb. a talk=give a talk to sb.29. give a concert=have a concertThey gave a concert.=They had a concert.30. get on well with sb.=be good toI got on well with my neighbors=I’m good to my neighbors.31. give…a call=give…a ringI gave a call to you.=I give you a ring.32. go down=go along33. go for a swim=go swimming34. go on doing sth.=go on with sth.35. go up=go along36. go to sleep=get to sleep=fall asleep37. have a look (at)=look at38. have a swim=go swimming39. have got=have40. hear from=receive a letter from=have a letter from=geta letter from41. help sb with sth=help sb to do sth42. hold a meeting=have a meeting43. hold on=wait a minute44. hurry up=be quick45. knock at=knock on46. last from…to=be from…to47. like doing sth=like to do sth48. look out=be careful49. love to do sth=like to do sth50. make up one’s mind to do=set one’s mind to d o51. pay for=spend on52. prefer…to=like better than53. ring up=call sb54. send for sb=ask sb to come55. show sb sth=show sth to sb56. take care of=look after57. take exercise=do sport58. take a message=leave a message59. think about=think of60. teach oneself=learn all by oneself61. turn off=turn down62. turn right at the…crossing=take the …turning on the right63. walk on=go on64. walk to=go to …on foot65. walk along=go along66. at school=in the school67. a lot of=lots of68. a lot=very much69. a quarter past two=two fifteen70. at times=sometimes71. at last=in the end=finally72. a bit=a little=a few73. a moment ago=just now74. at once=right now75. at noon=in the middle of a day76. at that moment=at that time=just then77. at the moment=at the same time78. at the doctor’s=in the doctor’s office79. all over the world=across the world=around the world=in the world80. a moment later=later on81. after a while=a moment later82. all the same=all the time83. as soon as possible=as quick as possible84. in line=in a queue85. in the southern part of=in the south of86. in the day=in the daytime87. much of China=many places of China88. more than=over89. no longer=not…any longer=no more=not any more90. not far from=near to91. North China=the north of China92. of course=certainly93. plenty of=quite a few=a lot of=lots of=large number of=a great many of=a good deal of94. two and a half years=two years and a halfthink up=come up withgive out=hand outuse up=run out ofcall up=ring upinstead of=in place oftake after=likeset up=eatablishbe angry with=be mad oflose one's way=get losetry one's best=do one's bestgo to sleep=get to sleep=fall asleepin the end=at last=finally=at the end ofmake a decision=decide to dobe surprise at=be amazed ateven thought=even ifno long=not...any longertake pride in=be pround ofgive up=stop doingworry about=be worried aboutbe confident of doing=have confidence in doing not....in the slightest=not at allplenty of=lots of=a lot ofget along with=get on withbe anxious about=be worried abouton diaplay=on showwhatever=no matter whatexpect sb. to do=wish sb.to dostay away from=keep away fromconsider doing=think about doingcontinue doing=go on dingtake after=be similar tobe filled with=be full ofat once=right awaydonate...to=give away...tobe used for=be used to doby accident=be chance同义句转换训练是初中英语学习的重点,也是学生学习的难点,同义句转换虽不是中考的专题了,但它可以出现在听力测试、选择题、写作中。
初中英语同义词
初中英语同义词同义词是指在不改变句子意思的前提下,用不同的词语来表达相同的含义。
在学习英语的过程中,掌握同义词是非常重要的,可以帮助我们扩大词汇量,提升写作和阅读的能力。
本文将为大家介绍一些初中英语中常见的同义词。
一、名词同义词1. teacher - educator2. student - pupil3. friend - companion4. book - volume5. school - institution6. car - automobile7. house - residence8. city - metropolis9. computer - machine10. animal - creature二、形容词同义词1. good - excellent2. bad - terrible3. happy - joyful4. sad - unhappy5. beautiful - gorgeous6. ugly - unattractive7. big - large8. small - little9. interesting - engaging10. difficult - challenging三、动词同义词1. go - travel2. see - observe3. eat - consume4. talk - converse5. help - assist6. study - learn7. play - participate8. write - compose9. read - peruse10. sleep - slumber四、副词同义词1. very - extremely2. quickly - rapidly3. slowly - gradually4. well - skillfully5. often - frequently6. always - consistently7. never - nervertheless8. here - there9. now - presently10. also - as well五、连词同义词1. and - furthermore2. but - however3. or - alternatively4. because - since5. if - in case6. although - though7. so - therefore8. yet - nevertheless9. while - whereas10. when - as总结:通过掌握初中英语中常见的同义词,我们可以丰富词汇,使语言更加有表现力。
初中英语同义词(近义词)归纳
名师推荐精心整理学习必备初中英语同义词(近义词)归纳七年级上册1.h ello interj. (表示问候)喂hi interj. (表示问候)嗨2.l ook v. 看起来seem v. 看起来3.t elephone n. 电话phone n. 电话4.m other n. 母亲(书面语)mom n. 妈妈(口语)5.f ather n. 父亲(书面语)dad n. 爸爸(口语)6.p icture n. 照片photo n. 照片photograph n. 照片7.d ear adj. 昂贵的expensive adj. 昂贵的8.c an modal v. 能;可以;会be able to 能;能够9.n eed v. 需要want v. 想要10.h ave v. 有own v. 有;拥有11.m any adj. 许多的;大量的(修饰可数名词复数) much adj. 许多的;大量的(修饰不可数名词) 12.c lass n. 课(指一节一节的课)lesson n. 课;课程(指一篇一篇的课文)13.i nteresting adj.有趣的;令人感兴趣的fun adj. 有趣的;令人愉快的funny adj. 有趣的;好玩的14.b oring adj. 无聊的;令人生厌的dull adj. 单调的;枯燥的;无味的15.d ifficult adj. 困难的hard adj. 困难的16.e very adj. 每一;每个each adj. 每一;每个17.l ike v. 喜欢love v. 爱;热爱enjoy v. 热爱;享受18.h ealthy adj. 健康的;强健的fit adj. 健康的(一般只作表语) 19.p eople n. 人;人民(本身是复数)person n. 人;个人(强调个体) 20.a lso adv. 也too adv. 也as well 也21.b ig adj. 大的large adj. 巨大的22.s mall adj. 小的;小号的little adj. 小的tiny adj. 极小的23.e xample n. 例子;实例instance n. 例子;实例24.s tore n. 商店shop n. 商店25.v ery adv. 很;非常;颇quite adv. 十分;非常rather adv. 很;相当26.s orry adj. 难过的sad adj. 伤心的;难过的unhappy adj. 不高兴的27.w hen conj. 当……的时候while conj. 当……的时候28.h appy adj. 愉快的;高兴的;满意的pleased adj. 高兴的;满意的glad adj. 高兴的29.m ovie n. 电影film n. 电影30.k ind n. 种类type n. 种类31.s omeone n. 某人somebody n. 某人32.w ho pron. 谁(主格)whom pron. 谁(宾格)33.s tudent n. (中)学生pupil n. (小)学生34.l earn v. 学习;学会(强调结果)study v. 学习;研究(强调过程) 35.a bout prep. 关于;涉及(比较常用)on prep. 关于;涉及(更加正式) 36.j oin v. 参加;加入(加入某个组织或团体并成为其中的一员)take part in 参加;加入(加入某项活动)37.k id n. 小孩;年轻人(口语)child n. 小孩(更加正式) 38.w ork n. 工作(不可数,无复数形式)job n. 工作(可数,有复数形式) 39.a ll pron. 全部;全体(指三者或三者以上)both pron . 全部;都(指两者) 40.n ight n. 夜;夜间evening n. 晚上41.s tart v. 开始begin v. 开始42.w ish v. 希望;期望(实现的可能性比较小) hope v. 希望(实现的可能性比较大) 43.n ext adj. 下一个的following adj. 下一个的44.a round adj. 在……附近about adj. 在……附近45.h obby n. 业余爱好interest n. 兴趣;爱好七年级下册46.p en pal 笔友pen friend 笔友47.c enter n. 中央;中心middle n. 中间48.b etween prep. 在……之间(指两者)among prep. 在……这间(指三者或三者以上) 49.p lace n. 地方;地点spot n. 地点;场所50.h ave fun 玩得开心;过得愉快have a good / great / nice / wonderful time 玩得开心;过得愉快enjoy oneself 玩得开心;过得愉快51.d uring prep. 在……期间in prep. 在……期间52.g et v. 获得;得到receive v. 收到;接受53.s ometimes adv. 不时;有时at times 偶尔;有时54.n ews n. 新闻;消息information n. 消息;信息55.s ure adv. 当然;的确certainly adv. 当然;的确of course 当然;的确56.v acation n. 假期;休假holiday n. 假期;休假57.a lways adv. 总是;始终all the time 总是;一直58.r emember v. 牢记;记住memorize v. 记住;熟记59.s pecial adj. 特别的;特殊的unusual adj. 不寻常的;不一般的60.t est n. 考试;测验exam n. 考试61.s uggestion n. 建议;意见(可数)advice n. 劝告;忠告(不可数) 62.d elicious adj. 美味的tasty adj. 味道好的;味美可口的63.s tand v. 忍受bear v. 忍受64.i dea n. 主意;想法opinion n. 意见;看法65.h ave to 不得不;必须(表客观条件)must 必须(表主观看法)八年级上册66.a s for 至于;关于as to 至于;关于67.l ook after… 照顾;照看take care of… 照顾;照看care for 照料;照顾68.l ook after … well 照顾好…;照看好…take good care of …照顾好…;照看好…69.m aybe adv. 或许;大概perhaps adv. 或许;大概probably adv. 或许;大概70.a lthough conj. 虽然;即使;纵然though conj. 虽然;即使;;纵然71.s hould modal v. 应该be supposed to 应该72.i llness n. 疾病sickness n. 疾病73.a ngry adj. 愤怒的;生气的mad adj. 很生气的;气愤的74.g et v. 变得turn v. 变得become v. 变得75.s tay v. 继续是;保持;维持keep v. 继续是;保持;维持76.u ntil conj. 直到……之时;在……之前till conj. 直到……之时;在……之前77.b ike n. 自行车;脚踏车bicycle n. 自行车;脚踏车78.f amous adj. 著名的;出名的(正式用语)well-known adj. 著名的;出名的(口语)79.f inish v. 结束;完成end v. 结束;完成80.t ourist n. 旅行者;游客traveler n. 旅行者visitor n. 参观者;访问者;游客81.i ll adj. 生病的;不健康的sick adj. 不适的;患病的82.m ore than 超出……over 超出……83.l augh v. 笑;感到好笑smile v. 微笑84.v iew n. 观点;看法point n. 观点;看法85.p rimary school 小学elementary school 小学86.f ast adj. 快的;迅速的quick adj. 快的;迅速的87.f ast adv. 快地;迅速地quickly adv. 快地;迅速地88.f inally adv. 最后地;最终at last 最后;终于in the end 最后;终于89.g ift n. 礼物;赠品present n. 礼物90.l uckily adv. 幸运地fortunately adv. 幸运地91.a gain adv. 再一次;又一次once more 再一次;又一次one more time 再一次;又一次92.h old v. 举行;主持have v. 举行;主持93.d o the dishes 洗餐具wash the dishes 洗餐具clean the dishes 洗餐具94.t rash n. 垃圾;废物litter n. 垃圾rubbish n. 垃圾waste n. 垃圾;废物95.h ate v. 憎恨;憎恶dislike v. 不喜欢96.t eenager n. (13至19岁的)teen 青少年97.s ea n. 海;海洋ocean n. 海洋98.r at n. 老鼠mouse n. 老鼠八年级下册99.s pace n. 空间(不可数)room n. 空间(不可数) 100.alone adj. 单独的;孤独的(指客观上只有独自一人) lonely adj. 孤独的(指主观上感到孤独) 101.sound n. 声音(泛指大自然的一切声音) voice n. 嗓音(主要指人的嗓子发出的声音或鸟儿唱歌的声音)noise n. 噪音(指物体不规则振动所发出的杂乱无章的声音)102.except prep. 除;把……除外but prep. 除;把……除外besides prep. 而且;除……之外103.happen v. 发生take place v. 发生104.plane n. 飞机airplane n. 飞机105.close v. 关闭shut v. 关闭106.semester n. 学期term n. 学期107.lucky adj. 幸运的fortunate adj. 幸运的108.chance n. 机会;机遇opportunity n. 机会;时机109.tonight n. 今晚;今夜this evening 这个晚上;今天晚上110.several adj. 几个的;数个的a few 一些;若干mon adj. 普通的usual adj. 普通的;通常的112.writer n. 作家;作者author n. 作家113.not … at all一点也不not … in the slightest 一点也不114.right away 立刻;马上at once 立刻;马上115.impolite adj. 无礼的;粗鲁的rude adj. 无礼的;粗鲁的116.take care 当心;小心look out 当心;小心be careful 当心;小心117.nearly adv. 几乎;差不多almost adv. 几乎;差不多118.all year round 一年到头;终年the whole year 一年到头;终年119.bookstore n. 书店bookshop n. 书店120.elevator n. 电梯lift n. 电梯九年级全册121.afraid adj. 害怕的;犯愁的terrified adj. 害怕的122.daily adj. 每日的;日常的everyday adj. 每日的;日常的123.even though 即使;纵然;尽管even if 即使;纵然;尽管124.get along with 与……相处get on with 与……相处125.get along well with 与……相处得好get on well with 与……相处得好be good with 与……相处得好126.correct adj. 对的;正确的;准确的right adj. 对的;正确的127.helpful adj. 有帮助的useful adj. 有用的e up 用完;用光;耗尽run out of 用完;用光;用尽129.on display 展览;陈列on show 展览;陈列130.give out 分发;发放hand out 分发;发放131.set up 建立establish v. 建立132.take after (在外貌、性格等方面)与(父母等)相像be similar to 与……相像133.by accident 偶然地;意外地by chance 偶然地;意外地134.show up 出席;露面appear 出现;露面135.alright adj. 合适的;可以的all right 合适的;可以的136.be used to 习惯于……become used to 习惯于……get used to 习惯于……137.learn … by oneself 自学……teach oneself … 自学……138.some day/someday/ one day来日;将来某一日;有朝一日139.stuff n. 原料;材料material n. 材料;物质;原料。
初中英语常见的同义词、反义词汇总
初中英语常见的同义词、反义词汇总近义词(词组)again and again 反复地;再三地over and over again 反复;多次重复 at present 现在;目前at the moment 现在;此时a lot of 许多;大量a number of 许多;一些a lot 很;非常very much 很;非常a bit/a few 有一点;一会儿/一些;少量(可数)a little 一点;少许(不可数)as a matter of fact 事实上;实际上in fact 事实上;其实at last 最后;终于in the end 最后at the moment 此刻;现在right now 此刻;现在by day 在白天;日间in the day 在白天even if 即使;尽管even though 即使;尽管far from 远离keep away 远离from now on 从今以后;今后in the future 今后from time to time 不时;偶尔once in a while 偶尔;有时answer 回答reply 答复;回答arrive 到达;抵达某地reach 到达;抵达;达到become 变得;成为(强调变的结果)get 变得(强调变的过程)begin 开始start 开始;出发bring 带来;拿来take 拿到;带到call 喊叫;称呼;打电话给……shout 喊;高呼cry 叫喊;哭catch 捉;抓住hold 抓住;拿;握住check 检查;核对examine 检查;诊查discover 发现find 发现;找到draw 绘画;绘制paint 绘画;油漆excuse 原谅pardon 原谅;宽恕enjoy 喜欢;享受……的乐趣like 喜欢love 爱;喜爱fall 落下;跌倒drop (使)落下;(使)滴下get 得到;获得receive 收到;接到finish 结束end 结束complete 结束;完成grow 种植;栽plant 栽种;播种;栽培hit 撞;击中knock 敲;击;打;相撞;碰撞beat 敲打;打败;(心脏等)跳动hold 抑制;止住keep 保存;保持;留住hope 希望want 要;想要;需要wish 希望;愿意;祝愿invite 邀请;招待ask 请(求);要(求)know 知道;懂得;认识understand 懂得;理解see 领会laugh (大)笑;发笑smile 微笑learn 学;学会study 学习leave 离去;出发start 开始;出发lift 举起;抬起rise 上升;上涨raise (使)升高lose 失去;丢失(尤指失去东西)miss 错过;没看到(尤指失去机会)make 造;制作;使invent 发明;创造create 创造;创作may 可以can 可以;会;能mend 修理repair 修理;修补ride 骑(马;自行车等)drive 驾驶(马车;汽车等)ring 打电话telephone 打电话call 打电话seem 似乎look 显得;看上去shut 关上;封闭close 关;关闭tidy 收拾;整理clean 弄干净;打扫sweep 扫;扫除worry (使)担忧trouble 麻烦;使烦恼write 写copy 抄写;誊写all 所有的whole 整个的alone 单独是;孤独的lonely 孤独的;寂寞的beautiful 美丽的;优美的pretty 漂亮的;美丽的fine 美好的;好看的big 大的large 大的;巨大的great 伟大的;重大的black 黑色的dark 黑暗的clever 聪明的;伶俐的smart 灵巧的;伶俐的wise 聪明的close 近的;靠近的near 近的;邻近的common 普通的;一般的popular 大众的;通俗的correct 正确的;对的right 对的;正确的crazy 疯狂的mad 发疯的;生气的dear 昂贵的expensive 昂贵的difficult 难的;困难的hard 困难的;硬的fair 公平的;合理的just 公正的;公平的famous 著名的well-know 出名的few 很少little 少的final 最后的;终极的last 最后的;最末的glad 高兴的;乐意的happy 快乐的;幸福的pleasant 愉快的;快乐的good 好的fine (天气)好的;美好的nice 好的;好看的wonderful 极好的;精彩的ill 有病的;不健康的sick 有病的;患病的kind 和蔼的;友爱的friendly 友好的;友谊的many 许多much 许多private 私人的personal 私人的;个人的fast 快的rapid 快的;迅速的quick 快的;迅速的sad 难过的;悲哀的sorry 难过的;对不起的short 短的;矮的low 低的;矮的silent 无声的quiet 安静的;寂静的silly 愚蠢的;傻的stupid 愚蠢的;笨的simple 简单的;简易的easy 容易的;不费力的small 小的little 小的sunny 晴朗的;阳光充足的fine 美好的;(天气)好的tall 高的high 高的tidy 整洁的;整齐的clean 清洁的;干净的true 真实的real 真实的;确实的useful 有用的;有益的helpful 有帮助的;有益的warn 暖和的;温暖的hot 热的well 身体好的fine 身体好的wonderful 美妙的;精彩的excellent 极好的;优秀的perfect 极好的;完美的ago 以前before 在……前almost 几乎;差不多nearly 将近;几乎about 大约;左右aloud 大声地loudly 大声地around 在周围;在附近round 在周围,到处down 向下below 在正面;向下fast 快(指速度)quickly 快;迅速地(指动作)often 常常;经常usually 通常;经常always 总是;一直out 出外;在外outside 向外面;在外面perhaps 也许;可能maybe 或许;大概probably 或许;很可能possibly 或许;也许right 正好;恰恰;对的just 正好;恰好;刚才if 是否;如果whether 是否when 当……时候while 当……时候;和……同时反义词(词组):all 全部;全体none 一个也没有;没有任何东西both 两个(人;……)都neither (两者)都不everybody 每个人nobody 没有人everything 每件事;一切nothing 没有事情;没有东西this 这;这个that 那;那个these 这些those 那些accept 接受refuse 拒绝;不愿agree 同意refuse/disagree 拒绝/不同意ask 问answer回答begin 开始end/finish 结束borrow 借;把……借入lend 把…...借给break 打破mend/repair 修理buy 买sell 卖catch 赶上miss 错过cover 遮盖;掩盖discover 发现close 关open 开come 来go 去cry 哭laugh 笑die 死live 活fall 落下;降落raise (使)升高find 找到lose 丢失forget忘记remember记得get 得到lose 失去hate 憎恨love 爱learn/study 学;学会teach 教leave 离去arrive/reach 到达pass 通过(考试)fail 失败;不及格play 玩work 工作pull 拉push 推rest 休息work 工作return 归还borrow 借rise 上升;上涨drop 掉下;落下save 节省waste 浪费send 发送;寄出receive 收到sit 坐stand 站sleep 睡着wake 醒来stay 停留;逗留leave 离开start 开始finish/end 结束stop 停止start 开始succeed 成功fail 失败take 带去;拿去bring 带来;拿来take 拿走;接受;获得give 给予win 赢得lose 失败。
初中英语同义词组大全
初中英语同义词组大全1.一……就……as soon asthe moment2.尽可能as……as possibleas…as you can3.乐意做……be glad to do sth.be pleased to do sth.be happy to do sth.be delighted to do sth.have pleasure to do sth.4.准备做……get ready for sth.get sth. readybe ready for sth.be ready to do sth.prepare for sth.prepare oneself for sth. prepare to do sth.prepare sth. for sb.be prepared for sth.5.“邀请”与“请求”Would you like to do sth.? Would you like sth.? Would you please do…? (回答:I'd love to.)6.四个“没用”It is no use (in)doing sth. There is no use doing sth. It is useless to do sth.It is no good (in) doing sth.7.如此表示“结果”so …that…enough to do sth.too …to…sb. spends some time/money on sthsb. spends some time/money (in) doing sth. sb. pays some money for sth.sb. buy sth. for some money.(sb sells sth. for some money.)sth. costs sb. some time/moneyIt costs sb. some money/time to do sth.It takes sb. some time/money to do sth.It takes some time/money for sb. to do sth.9.五个“为了”so that (引导目的状语从句)in order that (引导目的状语从句)so as to do sth. (引导目的状语,只位于句尾) in order to do sth. (引导目的状语,可首可尾) to do sth. (引导目的状语,可首可尾)10.两个“以至于不”too…to…not…enough to…be used to doing sth.be accustomed to doing sth.12.三个表示建议的表达What about sth./doing sth.? How about sth./doing sth.? Why not do sth.?13.四个“出什么毛病了”What's the matter with…? What's wrong with…?What's the trouble with…? What happens to…?14.两个“为什么不”Why not do sth.?Why don’t you do sth? 15.三个“不但……且……”not only…but alsonot only…but…not only…but…as well16.“劝阻”、“阻止”stop sb. from doingkeep sb. from doingprevent sb. from doing discourage sb. from doing sth.17.六个“相处”get on with sb.get on well with sb.get along with sb.get along well with sb.mix with sb.mix well with sb.18.五个“因为”thanks todue tobecause ofas a result ofowing to19.两个“形式”It's + adj. (for/of sb. ) to do sth. (形式主语) find/think/feel it + adj. + to do sth. (形式宾语) 20.stress 句型汇总be stressed outbe under a lot of stresstake\stand the stress 忍受压力put stress on sth. 强调21.两个“弥补”make up forcompensate for22.五个“在…看来”in one's opinionto one's mindin one's viewin one's eyeaccording to sb.23.三个“丢”be lostbe missingbe gone24.八个“著名”be famous for sth.be famous to sb.be famous as + 职位be famous to sb. as+ 职位be known for sth.be known to sb.be known as+ 职位be known to sb. as+ 职位25.四个“满意”be satisfied withbe pleased withbe happy withbe delighted with26.四个“为……而高兴”be pleased for sbbe happy for sb.be glad for sb.be delighted for sth.27.两个“祝贺”congratulate sb. on sth. congratulations to sb. on sth. 28.两个“道歉”apologize to sb. for sth.make an apology to sb. for sth.29.三个“玩得高兴”have a good timehave fun (doing sth.)enjoy oneself30.九个“决定”decide to do sth.make a decision to do sth. determine to do sth.be determined to do sth. make a determination to do sth resolve to do sth.make a resolution to do sth.make up one's mind to do sth. set one's mind to do sth.。
(完整版)初中英语同义词(近义词)归纳
初中英语同义词(近义词)归纳七年级上册1.h ello interj. (表示问候)喂hi interj. (表示问候)嗨2.l ook v. 看起来seem v. 看起来3.t elephone n. 电话phone n. 电话4.m other n. 母亲(书面语)mom n. 妈妈(口语)5.f ather n. 父亲(书面语)dad n. 爸爸(口语)6.p icture n. 照片photo n. 照片photograph n. 照片7.d ear adj. 昂贵的expensive adj. 昂贵的8.c an modal v. 能;可以;会be able to 能;能够9.n eed v. 需要want v. 想要10.h ave v. 有own v. 有;拥有11.m any adj. 许多的;大量的(修饰可数名词复数) much adj. 许多的;大量的(修饰不可数名词) 12.c lass n. 课(指一节一节的课)lesson n. 课;课程(指一篇一篇的课文)13.i nteresting adj.有趣的;令人感兴趣的fun adj. 有趣的;令人愉快的funny adj. 有趣的;好玩的14.b oring adj. 无聊的;令人生厌的dull adj. 单调的;枯燥的;无味的15.d ifficult adj. 困难的hard adj. 困难的16.e very adj. 每一;每个each adj. 每一;每个17.l ike v. 喜欢love v. 爱;热爱enjoy v. 热爱;享受18.h ealthy adj. 健康的;强健的fit adj. 健康的(一般只作表语) 19.p eople n. 人;人民(本身是复数)person n. 人;个人(强调个体) 20.a lso adv. 也too adv. 也as well 也21.b ig adj. 大的large adj. 巨大的22.s mall adj. 小的;小号的little adj. 小的tiny adj. 极小的23.e xample n. 例子;实例instance n. 例子;实例24.s tore n. 商店shop n. 商店25.v ery adv. 很;非常;颇quite adv. 十分;非常rather adv. 很;相当26.s orry adj. 难过的sad adj. 伤心的;难过的unhappy adj. 不高兴的27.w hen conj. 当……的时候while conj. 当……的时候28.h appy adj. 愉快的;高兴的;满意的pleased adj. 高兴的;满意的glad adj. 高兴的29.m ovie n. 电影film n. 电影30.k ind n. 种类type n. 种类31.s omeone n. 某人somebody n. 某人32.w ho pron. 谁(主格)whom pron. 谁(宾格)33.s tudent n. (中)学生pupil n. (小)学生34.l earn v. 学习;学会(强调结果)study v. 学习;研究(强调过程) 35.a bout prep. 关于;涉及(比较常用)on prep. 关于;涉及(更加正式) 36.j oin v. 参加;加入(加入某个组织或团体并成为其中的一员)take part in 参加;加入(加入某项活动)37.k id n. 小孩;年轻人(口语)child n. 小孩(更加正式)38.w ork n. 工作(不可数,无复数形式)job n. 工作(可数,有复数形式) 39.a ll pron. 全部;全体(指三者或三者以上) both pron . 全部;都(指两者) 40.n ight n. 夜;夜间evening n. 晚上41.s tart v. 开始begin v. 开始42.w ish v. 希望;期望(实现的可能性比较小) hope v. 希望(实现的可能性比较大) 43.n ext adj. 下一个的following adj. 下一个的44.a round adj. 在……附近about adj. 在……附近45.h obby n. 业余爱好interest n. 兴趣;爱好七年级下册46.p en pal 笔友pen friend 笔友47.c enter n. 中央;中心middle n. 中间48.b etween prep. 在……之间(指两者)among prep. 在……这间(指三者或三者以上) 49.p lace n. 地方;地点spot n. 地点;场所50.h ave fun 玩得开心;过得愉快have a good / great / nice / wonderful time 玩得开心;过得愉快enjoy oneself 玩得开心;过得愉快51.d uring prep. 在……期间in prep. 在……期间52.g et v. 获得;得到receive v. 收到;接受53.s ometimes adv. 不时;有时at times 偶尔;有时54.n ews n. 新闻;消息information n. 消息;信息55.s ure adv. 当然;的确certainly adv. 当然;的确of course 当然;的确56.v acation n. 假期;休假holiday n. 假期;休假57.a lways adv. 总是;始终all the time 总是;一直58.r emember v. 牢记;记住memorize v. 记住;熟记59.s pecial adj. 特别的;特殊的unusual adj. 不寻常的;不一般的60.t est n. 考试;测验exam n. 考试61.s uggestion n. 建议;意见(可数)advice n. 劝告;忠告(不可数) 62.d elicious adj. 美味的tasty adj. 味道好的;味美可口的63.s tand v. 忍受bear v. 忍受64.i dea n. 主意;想法opinion n. 意见;看法65.h ave to 不得不;必须(表客观条件)must 必须(表主观看法)八年级上册66.a s for 至于;关于as to 至于;关于67.l ook after… 照顾;照看take care of… 照顾;照看care for 照料;照顾68.l ook after … well 照顾好…;照看好…take good care of …照顾好…;照看好…69.m aybe adv. 或许;大概perhaps adv. 或许;大概probably adv. 或许;大概70.a lthough conj. 虽然;即使;纵然though conj. 虽然;即使;;纵然71.s hould modal v. 应该be supposed to 应该72.i llness n. 疾病sickness n. 疾病73.a ngry adj. 愤怒的;生气的mad adj. 很生气的;气愤的74.g et v. 变得turn v. 变得become v. 变得75.s tay v. 继续是;保持;维持keep v. 继续是;保持;维持76.u ntil conj. 直到……之时;在……之前till conj. 直到……之时;在……之前77.b ike n. 自行车;脚踏车bicycle n. 自行车;脚踏车78.f amous adj. 著名的;出名的(正式用语)well-known adj. 著名的;出名的(口语)79.f inish v. 结束;完成end v. 结束;完成80.t ourist n. 旅行者;游客traveler n. 旅行者visitor n. 参观者;访问者;游客81.i ll adj. 生病的;不健康的sick adj. 不适的;患病的82.m ore than 超出……over 超出……83.l augh v. 笑;感到好笑smile v. 微笑84.v iew n. 观点;看法point n. 观点;看法85.p rimary school 小学elementary school 小学86.f ast adj. 快的;迅速的quick adj. 快的;迅速的87.f ast adv. 快地;迅速地quickly adv. 快地;迅速地88.f inally adv. 最后地;最终at last 最后;终于in the end 最后;终于89.g ift n. 礼物;赠品present n. 礼物90.l uckily adv. 幸运地fortunately adv. 幸运地91.a gain adv. 再一次;又一次once more 再一次;又一次one more time 再一次;又一次92.h old v. 举行;主持have v. 举行;主持93.d o the dishes 洗餐具wash the dishes 洗餐具clean the dishes 洗餐具94.t rash n. 垃圾;废物litter n. 垃圾rubbish n. 垃圾waste n. 垃圾;废物95.h ate v. 憎恨;憎恶dislike v. 不喜欢96.t eenager n. (13至19岁的)teen 青少年97.s ea n. 海;海洋ocean n. 海洋98.r at n. 老鼠mouse n. 老鼠八年级下册99.s pace n. 空间(不可数)room n. 空间(不可数) 100.alone adj. 单独的;孤独的(指客观上只有独自一人) lonely adj. 孤独的(指主观上感到孤独) 101.sound n. 声音(泛指大自然的一切声音) voice n. 嗓音(主要指人的嗓子发出的声音或鸟儿唱歌的声音)noise n. 噪音(指物体不规则振动所发出的杂乱无章的声音)102.except prep. 除;把……除外but prep. 除;把……除外besides prep. 而且;除……之外103.happen v. 发生take place v. 发生104.plane n. 飞机airplane n. 飞机105.close v. 关闭shut v. 关闭106.semester n. 学期term n. 学期107.lucky adj. 幸运的fortunate adj. 幸运的108.chance n. 机会;机遇opportunity n. 机会;时机109.tonight n. 今晚;今夜this evening 这个晚上;今天晚上110.several adj. 几个的;数个的a few 一些;若干mon adj. 普通的usual adj. 普通的;通常的112.writer n. 作家;作者author n. 作家113.not … at all一点也不no t … in the slightest 一点也不114.right away 立刻;马上at once 立刻;马上115.impolite adj. 无礼的;粗鲁的rude adj. 无礼的;粗鲁的116.take care 当心;小心look out 当心;小心be careful 当心;小心117.nearly adv. 几乎;差不多almost adv. 几乎;差不多118.all year round 一年到头;终年the whole year 一年到头;终年119.bookstore n. 书店bookshop n. 书店120.elevator n. 电梯lift n. 电梯九年级全册121.afraid adj. 害怕的;犯愁的terrified adj. 害怕的122.daily adj. 每日的;日常的everyday adj. 每日的;日常的123.even though 即使;纵然;尽管even if 即使;纵然;尽管124.get along with 与……相处get on with 与……相处125.get along well with 与……相处得好get on well with 与……相处得好be good with 与……相处得好126.correct adj. 对的;正确的;准确的right adj. 对的;正确的127.helpful adj. 有帮助的useful adj. 有用的e up 用完;用光;耗尽run out of 用完;用光;用尽129.on display 展览;陈列on show 展览;陈列130.give out 分发;发放hand out 分发;发放131.set up 建立establish v. 建立132.take after (在外貌、性格等方面)与(父母等)相像be similar to 与……相像133.by accident 偶然地;意外地by chance 偶然地;意外地134.show up 出席;露面appear 出现;露面135.alright adj. 合适的;可以的all right 合适的;可以的136.be used to 习惯于……become used to 习惯于……get used to 习惯于……137.learn … by oneself 自学……teach oneself … 自学……138.some day/someday/ one day来日;将来某一日;有朝一日139.stuff n. 原料;材料material n. 材料;物质;原料。
初中英语同义词
初中英语同义词初中英语同义词大全同义词指意义相同的一组词语,意义相同的同义词也叫等义词。
以下是小编精心整理的初中英语同义词,仅供参考,欢迎大家阅读。
初中英语同义词1above / over 在……上方almost / nearly 几乎;差不多also / too 也;同样among / between 在……之间around / near(by) 在周围arrive (at / in) / reach, get to 到达autumn / fall 秋天baby / child 孩子bad / ill, wrong 坏的;错的become / get, grow, turn 变得;成为begin / start 开始below / under 在……下面beside / near, next to 在……旁边;附近big / large, great 大的bright / sunny, shining 晴朗的busy / working 忙碌的centre / middle 中间certainly / of course 当然clever / bright 聪明的common / usual 普通的;通常的dear / expensive 昂贵的difficult / hard 困难的;艰巨的easy / simple 容易的;简单的enjoyable / pleasant 有乐趣的;使人快乐的every / each 每个fail / miss, lose 失败;丧失fall / drop 落下famous / well-known 著名的fast / quick(ly) 迅速的(地)fine / good, nice 好的;优的finish / end 结束;终点following / next 以下的friendly / kind 友好的game / match 比赛glad / happy, pleased 愉快的;高兴的go / leave 离去;离开healthy / fine, well 健康的helpful / useful 有益的;有用的high / tall 高的hope / wish, want 希望;想要house / home 家ill / sick 生病的journey / travel, trip 旅行;旅途knock / hit, beat 敲打;击中;打败know / understand 懂得;理解laugh / smile 笑like / enjoy, love 喜欢;热爱line / row 排;行列little / small 小的loud / noisy 大声的;嘈杂的maybe / perhaps 可能;大概noise / sound 声音OK / fine, all right 好吧;行own / have, hold 拥有;持有problem / question, puzzle 问题pupil / student 学生rainy / wet 下雨的;有雨的real / true 真正的;真实的receive / get 接受;得到ring / call, telephone 打电话rock / stone 岩石;石头room / space 空间;余地sad / unhappy, sorry 悲伤的;难过的say / speak, talk, tell 说话seem / look 看似several / some / a few 几个;若干个shout / cry, call 叫喊sleep / rest 睡觉;休息stay / live 逗留;居住street / road 街道;路sunny / bright, clear, fine 晴朗的take / need 需要terribly / badly, very 非常town / city 城镇very / quite, rather, greatly 非常;相当whether / if 是否whole / total 全部;总共zero / nothing 零初中英语同义词2idea, concept, conception, thought, notion, impression这些名词均有“思想、观点、观念”之意。
初中英语同义词,同义词组,同义句大全
初中英语同义词/词组/句子转换,单选、完形、写作都能用到一.同义词互相转换1 alone=by oneself2 actually=in fact3 also=too=as well4 another=one more5 arrive in(at)/=get to=reach7 continue/go on8 cost=spend=take=pay9 cross=go across10 sometimes/=at times11 die/=lose one’s life12 now/at the moment13 else=other14 then=at that moment/at that time15 like/love/enjoy/be fond of/be interested in/care for16 will/be going to/be about to17 want/would like18 can/be able to/have the ability to do19 visit/call on20 favorite/like best21 happen/take place22 decide/make a decision/make up one’s mind23 found/establish/set up24 finally/at last/in the end25 leave/be away26 return/give back27 why/what for/how come28 over/more than29 whatever/no matter what30 whenever/no matter when31 walk/ go…on foot32 should/ought to/be supposed to33 population/people34 quit/stop/drop/give up35 maybe/perhaps/may be二.同义词组互相转换1 a lot of/lots of2 all over the world/around the world3 not as(so)…as/less than4 as…as possible/as…as sb can5 at risk/in danger/in trouble6 at the age of…/when sb.+be+…years old7 because of/due to/as a result of/with one’s help/thanks to8 be careful/look out/take care9 be worried about/worry about10 both…and…/not only…but also…11 be good at/do well in12 be proud of/take pride in13 come up with/think of/have an idea14 ride a bike/go…by bike15 come from/be from16 have a good time/enjoy oneself/ play happily17 have a pain in head/have a headache18 hear from/receive(get) a letter from19 had better do/It’s best to do20 how about/what about21 in order to/in order that/to do/so that22 keep off/keep away from23 in/wearShe is in/wears a white dress today.24 keep sb. from doing/stop sb. (from) doing/prevent sb. (from) doing25 learn …by oneself/ teach oneself26 like …better than/prefer…to…/prefer to do…rather than do …27 long, long ago/once upon a time28 look after well/take good care of29 no longer/not …any longer30 shall we/Let’s..31 take part in/join in/participate in32 too…to/so…that…/enough to…三.同义句型互相转换1 运用两种时态(一般过去时和现在完成时互相转换)(1) He left last year.(2) He has been away for one year.(3) He has been away since a year ago.(4) It is a year since he left.(5) One year has passed since he left.2 最高级和比较级的互相转换(1) He is the tallest student in his class.(2) He is taller than any other student in his class.(3) He is taller than the other students in his class.(4) No one else is taller than him in his class.3 运用两种语态(主动语态和被动语态互相转换)I clean my room every day./My room is cleaned every day.4 感叹句的两种句型之间互相转换What a careful girl she is!/How careful the girl is!5 运用关联词语合并句子(1) Amy can’t dance. Susan can’t, either.Neither Amy nor Susan can dance.(2) I has eaten breakfast and my mother has eaten it, too.Both my mother and I have eaten breakfast.6 运用复合句和不定式互相转换(1) I hope that I can visit the moon one day./I hope to visit the moon one day.(2) He told me how he could use a computer./He told me how to use a computer.7 运用不同的句式结构互相转换(1)She wants to go shopping and her friends want to go shopping, too./She wants to go shopping, and so do her friends.(2) He went to bed after he finished his homework./He went to bed after finishing his homework./He didn’t goto bed until he finished his homework.(3) Come on, or we’ll miss the early bus./If we don’t hurry, we’ll miss the early bus.(4) The man gave us a talk last week, and he will give us another talk this week./The man who gaveus a talk last week will give us another talk this week.8 用it做形式主语互相转换(1) He can finish the work easily./It is easy for him to finish the work.(2) We found it hard to shake./We found it was hard to skate.。
初中英语经典短语及同义词组资料
初中英语经典短语及同义词组初中英语同义词组1.arrive in/at=get to=reach2.be fine=be well=be OK3.be from=come from4.be in=be at home5.be full of=be filled with6.be late for=come late for7.be on a visit to= visit8.be able to=can9.be away=be out10.be busy doing sth.=be busy with sth.11.be pleased=be glad=be happy12.buy sb. Sth.=buy sth. to sb13.be up=get up14.catch up with=keep up with15.catch a bus=take a bus16.catch a cold=have a colde into=step intoe on=come alonge down=get down20.do well in=be good at21.do the shopping=go shopping22.drop off=get off23.enjoy doing sth.=like doing sth.24.have a good time=enjoy oneself25.fall down=fall off26.get the telephone=answer the telephone27.give sb.sth.=give sth.to sb.28.give sb.the message=give the message to sb.29.give sb. a talk=give a talk to sb.30.give a concert=have a concert31.get on well with sb.=be good to32.give…a call=give…a ring33.go down=go along34.go for a swim=go swimming35.go on doing sth.=go on with sth.36.go up=go along37.go to sleep=get to sleep=fall asleep38.have a look (at)=look at39.have a swim=go swimming40.have got=have41.hear from=receive a letter from=have a letter from=get a letter from42.help sb with sth=help sb to do sth43.hold a meeting=have a meeting44.hold on=wait a minute45.hurry up=be quick46.knock at=knock onst from…to=be from…to48.like doing sth=like to do sth49.look out=be careful50.love to do sth=like to do sth51.make up one’s mind to do=set one’s mind to do52.pay for=spend on53.prefer…to=like better than54.ring up=call sb55.send for sb=ask sb to come56.show sb sth=show sth to sb57.take care of=look after58.take exercise=do sport59.take a message=leave a message60.think about=think of61.teach oneself=learn all by oneself62.turn off=turn down63.turn right at the…crossing=take the …turning on the right64.walk on=go on65.walk to=go to …on foot66.walk along=go along67.at school=in the school68.a lot of=lots of69.a lot=very much70.a quarter past two=two fifteen71.at times=sometimes72.at last=in the end=finally73.a bit=a little=a few74.a moment ago=just now75.at once=right now76.at noon=in the middle of a day77.at that moment=at that time=just then78.at the moment=at the same time79.at the doctor’s=in the doctor’s office80.all over the world=across the world=around the world=in the world81.a moment later=later on82.after a while=a moment later83.all the same=all the time84.as soon as possible=as quick as possible85.in line=in a queue86.in the southern part of=in the south of87.in the day=in the daytime88.much of China=many places of China89.more than=over90.no longer=not…any longer=no more=not any more91.not far from=near to92.North China=the north of China93.of course=certainly94.plenty of=quite a few=a lot of=lots of=large number of=a great many of=a good deal of95.two and a half years=two years and a half初中英语同义词组1. arrive in/at=get to=reachI arrived at the airport at 10.=I reach the airport at 10.注意这里不能用arrive in2. be fine=be well=be OKI’m fine=I’m well.=I’m OK.3. be from=come fromHe is from China.=He comes from China.4. be in=be at homeHe is in.=He is at home.同理:be out= be not at home5. be full of=be filled withThe bottle is full of orange.=The bottle is filled with orange.6. be late for=come late forI’m sorry, I’m late for the meeting.=I’m sorry, I come late for the meeting.7. be on a visit to= visitHe is on a visit to China.= He is visiting China8. be able to=canHe was able to ride a bike at the age of 5.=He could ride a bike when he was 5.9. be away=be out=be not at home10. be busy doing sth.=be busy with sth.He is busy doing his homework.=He is busy with his homework.11. be pleased=be glad=be happyThe coach was pleased with their performance.=The coach was glad with their performance.=The coach was happy with their performance.12. buy sb. Sth.=buy sth. to sbMy mother bought me a book.=My mother bought a book to me.13. be up=get upBe up, Tom!=Get up, Tom.14. catch up with=keep up withI can catch up with others.=I can keep up with others.15. catch a bus=take a busCan I catch a bus?/Can I take a bus?16. catch a cold=have a coldOh, no! You’ve caught a cold.=Oh, no! You’ve had a cold.17. come into=step intoHe came into the classroom.=He stepped into the classroom18. come down=get downCome down! That’s dangerous.=Get down! That’s dangerous.19. do well in=be good atHe does well in swimming.=He is good at swimming.20. do the shopping=go shoppingI’ll do the shopping.=I’ll go shopping.21. drop off=get off22. enjoy doing sth.=like doing sth.I enjoy reading.=I like reading.23. have a good time=enjoy oneselfWe had a good time at the party.=We enjoyed ourselves at the party.24. fall down=fall offI fell down.=I fell off the bike.25. get the telephone=answer the telephoneI got the telephone.= I answered the telephone.26. give sb.sth.=give sth.to sb.27. give sb.the message=give the message to sb.28. give sb. a talk=give a talk to sb.29. give a concert=have a concertThey gave a concert.=They had a concert.30. get on well with sb.=be good toI got on well with my neighbors=I’m good to my neighbors.31. give…a call=give…a ringI gave a call to you.=I give you a ring.32. go down=go along33. go for a swim=go swimming34. go on doing sth.=go on with sth.35. go up=go along36. go to sleep=get to sleep=fall asleep37. have a look (at)=look at38. have a swim=go swimming39. have got=have40. hear from=receive a letter from=have a letter from=get a letter from41. help sb with sth=help sb to do sth42. hold a meeting=have a meeting43. hold on=wait a minute44. hurry up=be quick45. knock at=knock on46. last from…to=be from…to47. like doing sth=like to do sth48. look out=be careful49. love to do sth=like to do sth50. make up one’s mind to do=set one’s mind to d o51. pay for=spend on52. prefer…to=like better than53. ring up=call sb54. send for sb=ask sb to come55. show sb sth=show sth to sb56. take care of=look after57. take exercise=do sport58. take a message=leave a message59. think about=think of60. teach oneself=learn all by oneself61. turn off=turn down62. turn right at the…crossing=take the …turning on the right63. walk on=go on64. walk to=go to …on foot65. walk along=go along66. at school=in the school67. a lot of=lots of68. a lot=very much69. a quarter past two=two fifteen70. at times=sometimes71. at last=in the end=finally72. a bit=a little=a few73. a moment ago=just now74. at once=right now75. at noon=in the middle of a day76. at that moment=at that time=just then77. at the moment=at the same time78. at the doctor’s=in the doctor’s office79. all over the world=across the world=around the world=in the world80. a moment later=later on81. after a while=a moment later82. all the same=all the time83. as soon as possible=as quick as possible84. in line=in a queue85. in the southern part of=in the south of86. in the day=in the daytime87. much of China=many places of China88. more than=over89. no longer=not…any longer=no more=not any more90. not far from=near to91. North China=the north of China92. of course=certainly93. plenty of=quite a few=a lot of=lots of=large number of=a great many of=a good deal of94. two and a half years=two years and a halfthink up=come up withgive out=hand outuse up=run out ofcall up=ring upinstead of=in place oftake after=likeset up=eatablishbe angry with=be mad oflose one's way=get losetry one's best=do one's bestgo to sleep=get to sleep=fall asleepin the end=at last=finally=at the end ofmake a decision=decide to dobe surprise at=be amazed ateven thought=even ifno long=not...any longertake pride in=be pround ofgive up=stop doingworry about=be worried aboutbe confident of doing=have confidence in doingnot....in the slightest=not at allplenty of=lots of=a lot ofget along with=get on withbe anxious about=be worried abouton diaplay=on showwhatever=no matter whatexpect sb. to do=wish sb.to dostay away from=keep away fromconsider doing=think about doingcontinue doing=go on dingtake after=be similar tobe filled with=be full ofat once=right awaydonate...to=give away...tobe used for=be used to doby accident=be chance同义句转换训练是初中英语学习的重点,也是学生学习的难点,同义句转换虽不是中考的专题了,但它可以出现在听力测试、选择题、写作中。
中考英语必背100组同义词组.doc
中考英语必背100组同义词组1・乐意做 .be glad to do sth。
be pleased to do sth。
be happy to do sth。
be delighted to do sth。
have pleasure to do sth。
2. • • • • • • • • • • • •as soon asthe moment,the minute, immediately,3•尽可能as ... as possibleas...as you can4•准备做……ge t ready for sth □ get sth. ready be ready for sth。
be ready to do stho prepare for stho prepare oneself for sth。
prepare to do sth。
prepare sth. for sb。
be prepared for sth。
5•“邀请”与“请求”Would you like to do sth.?Would you like sth.?Would you please do…?(回答:Fd love to o )6 •“没用”It is no use (in)doing sth。
There is no use doing sth。
It is no good (in) doing sth。
7. “结果”so…that…enough to do sthotoo •…to…&“花费”sb. spends some time/money on sthsb. spends some timc/moncy (in) doing sth。
sb. pays some money for sthosb. buy sth. for some money o(sb sells sth. for some money o )sth, costs sb. some time/moneyIt costs sb. some moncy/timc to do sthoIt takes sb. some time/money to do sthoIt takes some time/money for sb. to do stho9.“为了”so that (引导目的状语从句)in order that (引导目的状语从句)so as to do sth.(引导目的状语,只位于句尾)in order to do sth.(引导目的状语,iJ首对尾)to do sth.(引导目的状语,可首可尾)10.“以至于不”too...to...so ....... that...not...o .not...enough to…11 •“习惯”be used to doing sth。
初中英语同义词组
初中英语同义词组1.arrive in/at=get to=reachI arrived at the airport at 10.=I reach the airport at 10.be fine=be well=be OKI’m fine=I’m well.=I’m OK.2.be from=come fromHe is from China。
=He comes from China.3.be in=be at homeHe is in。
=He is at home。
同理:be out= be not at home 4.be full of=be filled withThe bottle is full of orange.=The bottle is filled with orange。
5.be late for=come late forI’m sorry, I’m late for the meeting。
=I’m sorry,I come late for the meeting.6.be on a visit to= visitHe is on a visit to China。
= He is visiting China7.be able to=canHe was able to ride a bike at the age of 5。
=He could ridea bike when he was 5。
8.be away=be out=be not at home如49.be busy doing sth.=be busy with sth。
He is busy doing his homework。
=He is busy with his homework。
10.be pleased=be glad=be happyThe coach was pleased with their performance.=The coach was glad with their performance.=The coach was happy with their pe rformance。
初中英语常用语同义词反义词大全
ask sb. to come请(让)某人来
34
set off动身;起程
34
leave for动身去某地
35
take part in参加;加入
35
join in参加;加入
36
think about思考;考虑
36
think of考虑;认为
37
throw away扔掉
37
throwabout乱扔
同义词组——
25
hear from收到……的来信
25
get a letter from收到……的来信
26
help sb. with sth.帮助某人做某事
26
help sb. (to)do sth.帮助某人做某事
27
hold on等一等;别挂断电话
27
hang on(打电话时)不挂断;等待片刻
28
live on以……为主食;靠……为生
28
feed on以……为食
29
look like看起来像
29
be similar to与……相似;与……相像
30
look out留神;当心
30
be careful小心
31
pay for付款
31
spend…on在……花钱
32
speak to和……说话;同……说
32
talk with和……交谈
33
send for sb.派人去叫(请)某人
35
worry(使)担忧
35
trouble麻烦;使烦恼
36
write写
36
copy抄写;誊写
同义词、近义词——形容词
初中英语同义词组(可编辑修改word版)
初中英语同义词组1.arrive in/at=get to=reachI arrived at the airport at 10.=I reach the airport at 10.be fine=be well=be OKI’m fine=I’m well.=I’m OK.2.be from=come fromHe is from China.=He comes from China.3.be in=be at homeHe is in.=He is at home.同理:be out= be not at home4.be full of=be filled withThe bottle is full of orange.=The bottle is filled with orange.5.be late for=come late forI’m sorry, I’m late for the meeting.=I’m sorry, I come late for the meeting.6.be on a visit to= visitHe is on a visit to China.= He is visiting China7.be able to=canHe was able to ride a bike at the age of 5.=He could ridea bike when he was 5.8.be away=be out=be not at home如49.be busy doing sth.=be busy with sth.He is busy doing his homework.=He is busy with his homework.10.be pleased=be glad=be happyThe coach was pleased with their performance.=The coach was glad with their performance.=The coach was happy with their pe rformance.11.buy sb. Sth.=buy sth.for sbMy mother buys me a book.=My mother buys a book for me.12.be up=get upBe up, Tom!=Get up, Tom.13.catch up with=keep up withI can catch up with others.=I can keep up with others.14.catch a bus=take a busCan I catch a bus?/Can I take a bus?15.catch a cold=have a coldOh, no! You’ve caught a cold.=Oh, no! You’ve had a cold.e into=step intoHe came into the classroom.=He stepped into the classroome down=get downCome down! That’s dangerous.=Get down! That’s dangerous.18.do well in=be good atHe does well in swimming.=He is good at swimming. 19.do the shopping=go shoppingI’ll do the shopping.=I’ll go shopping.20.drop off=get off21.enjoy doing sth.=like doing sth.I enjoy reading.=I like reading.22.have a good time=enjoy oneselfWe had a good time at the party.=We enjoyed ourselves at the party.23.fall down=fall offI fell down.=I fell off the bike.24.get the telephone=answer the telephoneI got the telephone.= I answered the telephone.25.give sb.sth.=give sth.to sb.26.give sb.the message=give the message to sb.27.give sb. a talk=give a talk to sb.28.give a concert=have a concertThey gave a concert.=They had a concert.29.get on well with sb.=be good toI got on well with my neighbors=I’m good to my neighbors.30.give…a call=give…a ringI gave a call to you.=I give you a ring.31.go down=go along32.go for a swim=go swimming33.go on doing sth.=go on with sth.34.go up=go along35.go to sleep=get to sleep=fall asleep36.have a look (at)=look at37.have a swim=go swimming38.have got=have39.hear from=receive a letter from=have a letterfrom=get a letter from40.help sb with sth=help sb to do sth41.hold a meeting=have a meeting42.hold on=wait a minute43.hurry up=be quick44.knock at=knock onst from…to=be from…to46.like doing sth=like to do sth47.look out=be careful48.love to do sth=like to do sth49.ma ke up one’s mind to do=set one’s mind to do50.pay for=spend on51.prefer…to=like better than52.ring up=call sb53.send for sb=ask sb to come54.show sb sth=show sth to sb55.take care of=look after56.take exercise=do sport57.take a message=leave a message58.think about=think of59.teach oneself=learn all by oneself60.turn off=turn down61.turn right at the…crossing=take the …turning on theright62.walk on=go on63.walk to=go to …on foot64.walk along=go along65.at school=in the school66.a lot of=lots of67.a lot=very much68.a quarter past two=two fifteen69.at times=sometimes70.at last=in the end=finally71.a bit=a little=a few72.a moment ago=just now73.at once=right now74.at noon=in the middle of a day75.at that moment=at that time=just then76.at the moment=at the same time77.at the doctor’s=in the doctor’s office78.all over the world=across the world=around theworld=in the world79.a moment later=later on80.after a while=a moment later81.all the same=all the time82.as soon as possible=as quick as possible83.in line=in a queue84.in the southern part of=in the south of85.in the day=in the daytime86.much of China=many places of China87.more than=over88.no longer=not…any longer=no more=not any more89.not far from=near to90.North China=the north of China91.of course=certainly92.plenty of=quite a few=a lot of=lots of=large numberof=a great many of=a good deal of93.two and a half years=two years and a half94.get ready for= be ready for95.so as to = in order to96.stop sb. from doing sth.= keep sb. from doing sth.97.because of = thanks to98.in my opinion = I think99.be pleased with = be satisfied with100.in a hurry = hurry to do sth.。
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初中英语同义词组1.arrive in/at=get to=reachI arrived at the airport at 10.=I reach the airport at 10.be fine=be well=be OKI’m fine=I’m well.=I’m OK.2.be from=come fromHe is from China.=He comes from China.3.be in=be at homeHe is in.=He is at home.同理:be out= be not at home4.be full of=be filled withThe bottle is full of orange.=The bottle is filled with orange.5.be late for=come late forI’m sorry, I’m late for the meeting.=I’m sorry, I come late for the meeting.6.be on a visit to= visitHe is on a visit to China.= He is visiting China7.be able to=canHe was able to ride a bike at the age of 5.=He could ridea bike when he was 5.8.be away=be out=be not at home如49.be busy doing sth.=be busy with sth.He is busy doing his homework.=He is busy with his homework.10.be pleased=be glad=be happyThe coach was pleased with their performance.=The coach was glad with their performance.=The coach was happy with their pe rformance.11.buy sb. Sth.=buy sth.for sbMy mother buys me a book.=My mother buys a book for me.12.be up=get upBe up, Tom!=Get up, Tom.13.catch up with=keep up withI can catch up with others.=I can keep up with others.14.catch a bus=take a busCan I catch a bus?/Can I take a bus?15.catch a cold=have a coldOh, no! You’ve caught a cold.=Oh, no! You’ve had a cold.e into=step intoHe came into the classroom.=He stepped into the classroome down=get downCome down! That’s dangerous.=Get down! That’s dangerous.18.do well in=be good atHe does well in swimming.=He is good at swimming. 19.do the shopping=go shoppingI’ll do the shopping.=I’ll go shopping.20.drop off=get off21.enjoy doing sth.=like doing sth.I enjoy reading.=I like reading.22.have a good time=enjoy oneselfWe had a good time at the party.=We enjoyed ourselves at the party.23.fall down=fall offI fell down.=I fell off the bike.24.get the telephone=answer the telephoneI got the telephone.= I answered the telephone.25.give sb.sth.=give sth.to sb.26.give sb.the message=give the message to sb.27.give sb. a talk=give a talk to sb.28.give a concert=have a concertThey gave a concert.=They had a concert.29.get on well with sb.=be good toI got on well with my neighbors=I’m good to my neighbors.30.give…a call=give…a ringI gave a call to you.=I give you a ring.31.go down=go along32.go for a swim=go swimming33.go on doing sth.=go on with sth.34.go up=go along35.go to sleep=get to sleep=fall asleep36.have a look (at)=look at37.have a swim=go swimming38.have got=have39.hear from=receive a letter from=have a letterfrom=get a letter from40.help sb with sth=help sb to do sth41.hold a meeting=have a meeting42.hold on=wait a minute43.hurry up=be quick44.knock at=knock onst from…to=be from…to46.like doing sth=like to do sth47.look out=be careful48.love to do sth=like to do sth49.make up one’s mind to do=set one’s mind to do50.pay for=spend on51.prefer…to=like better than52.ring up=call sb53.send for sb=ask sb to come54.show sb sth=show sth to sb55.take care of=look after56.take exercise=do sport57.take a message=leave a message58.think about=think of59.teach oneself=learn all by oneself60.turn off=turn down61.turn right at the…crossing=take the …turning on theright62.walk on=go on63.walk to=go to …on foot64.walk along=go along65.at school=in the school66.a lot of=lots of67.a lot=very much68.a quarter past two=two fifteen69.at times=sometimes70.at last=in the end=finally71.a bit=a little=a few72.a moment ago=just now73.at once=right now74.at noon=in the middle of a day75.at that moment=at that time=just then76.at the moment=at the same time77.at the doctor’s=in the doctor’s office78.all over the world=across the world=around theworld=in the world79.a moment later=later on80.after a while=a moment later81.all the same=all the time82.as soon as possible=as quick as possible83.in line=in a queue84.in the southern part of=in the south of85.in the day=in the daytime86.much of China=many places of China87.more than=over88.no longer=not…any longer=no more=not any more89.not far from=near to90.North China=the north of China91.of course=certainly92.plenty of=quite a few=a lot of=lots of=large numberof=a great many of=a good deal of93.two and a half years=two years and a half94.get ready for= be ready for95.so as to = in order to96.stop sb. from doing sth.= keep sb. from doing sth.97.because of = thanks to98.in my opinion = I think99.be pleased with = be satisfied with100.in a hurry = hurry to do sth.。