石油钻井词汇

石油钻井词汇

Part One SLICK-LINE（钢丝作业）

A. TOOLS

rope socket 绳帽

stem 加重杆

roll stem 滚轮加重杆

Tungsten stem 钨加重杆

Lead stem 铅加重杆

link jar 机械震击器

tubular jar 管状震击器

hydraulic jar 液压震击器

spring jar 弹簧震击器

knuckle joint 万向节

swivel joint 旋转节

wellhead adapter 井口变扣短节

X-Over 变扣

gauge cutter 通井规

selective downshift tool 选择性滑套开关工具

shiftting tool 移位工具

blind box 盲锤

L.I.B(lead impression block) 铅印swaging tool 胀管器

spear 打捞矛

prong grab 内捞矛

center spear 外捞矛

catcher 捕捉器

wirefinder 钢丝探测器

Go devil-F.B 平底撞棍

Go devil-C.B 刀杆撞棍

retriever 钢丝打捞器

overshot 卡瓦打捞筒

magnetic fishing tool 磁力打捞工具sidewall cutter 刮管刀

alligator grab 鳄鱼爪

sand bailer 捞沙筒

pipe wrench 管钳

tong chain 链钳

spanner 扳手

wireline clamp 钢丝夹

hay pulley 地滑轮

dump bailer 倾倒筒

saw 锯子

saw blade 锯条

punch 冲子

file 锉刀

flat file 板锉,扁锉

hammer 榔头

pliers,vice 老虎钳

wire cutter 断线钳forfex 剪刀

tongs 大钳,钳子,管钳

flat bit tongs 扁嘴钳

screwdriver 改锥，螺丝刀

wire stripper 剥皮钳,掳线钳

wire-stripper pliers 剥线钳

B. EQUIPMENT

stuffing box 防喷盒

lubricator upper section 上防喷管

lubricator middle section 中防喷管

lubricator lower section 下防喷管

blowout preventer(BOP) 防喷器

wellhead adapter 井口变扣短节

Lincoln pump 林肯泵

hand pump assy.for stuffing box 手

压泵

Fire extinguisher 灭火器

hand tool box 手工具箱

injector 注油器

lifting cap BOP吊帽

trolly 防喷管支撑架

parasol 阳伞

work vice 台钳

chain block 链葫芦

tie down chain 系紧链

fixed pulley 定滑轮

wobble pump 手摇泵

wire line clamp 钢丝绳夹

wire rope sling 绳套,钢丝吊绳

winch 绞车

winch barrel(drum) 绞车滚筒

winch brake 绞车刹车

winch drive shaft universal joint 绞

车主动轴万向节

winch drum shaft 绞车滚动轴

winch line 吊装用绳套

winch control panel 绞车控制面板

winch truck 吊车

C. OPERATIONS

RTTS Operation for Shoot and

Pull RTTS完井服务

RTTS Operation for Cement

Squeezing RTTS固井服务（挤水泥）

Pulling Y Block 捞Y堵塞器

Open SSD(Slide Side Door) 开生产

滑套

Close SSD(Slide Side Door) 关生产

滑套

Open Circulating SSD(Slide Side

Door) 开循环滑套

Close Circulating SSD(Slide Side

Door) 关循环滑套

Running Gauge Cutter 通井

Clean up 地面完井放喷

Open Drain Valve 砸泻油阀

Pulling Test Plug 捞测试阀

Running Jet Pump 投射流泵

Pulling Jet Pump 捞射流泵

Running Flow Regulator 投配水器

Pulling Flow Regulator 捞配水器

Fishing Drop Bar 捞点火棒

Measuring Static Pressure 测静压

Measuring Flowing Pressure 测流压

Measuring BHPBU(Bottom Hole

Pressure Build Up) 测压力恢复

Measuring BHP(Bottom Hole

Pressure) Testing with Jet Pump 带

泵测压（射流泵）

Multi-Rate BHP(Bottom Hole

Pressure) Testing 系统试井

Slick-line Operation for

Completion 钢丝配合完井服务

Slick-line Operation for acidizing 配

合酸化钢丝作业

Running Plug 投堵塞器

Pulling Plug 捞堵塞器

Run Impression Block 下铅印

Running Prong 投平衡杆

Sand Level detection 探沙面

Run Sand Bailer 下捞砂桶

Open SSSV(Sub Surface Safety

Valve) by Force 强行打开井下安全

阀

Running Go Devil 剪切钢丝

Fishing Slickline 打捞钢丝

Running Side Pocket Plug 投偏心堵

塞器

Pulling Side pocket Plug 捞偏心堵

塞器

Running Side Pocket Check Valve 投

偏心阀

Pulling Side Pocket Check Valve 捞

偏心阀

Sand Sampling 取砂样

Stable Test 稳定试井

Slickline Swab 抽吸

Running Hanger 投悬挂器

Pulling Hanger 捞悬挂器

D. SPARE PARTS