2014年高考高中英语知识点详解及训练(27)：bring、take、fetch(get)、carry的区别
英语高考高频短语take break bring call总结
Take 短语归纳1. take after (不用进行式) -to look or behave like (an older relative) 长相或举止像(某个长辈)2. take apart (1) to separate (a small machine, clock, etc.) into pieces 把(小型机器、钟表等)拆开;拆散(2) to defeat very severely in a sport or game (在体育运动或比赛中)把……彻底打败;speak angrily to or criticize severely 对……苛求;严厉批评3. take as 看作,认为4. take away 拿走;使停学,使离开;使消失;减去△take away from -to lessen the effect or value of (something good or desirable) 贬低(有益或令人满意之事物)的作用5. take back (1) to admit that one was wrong in (what one said) 承认说错了(话),收回(诺言,话语)(2) to cause to remember or think about a past time 使回忆起(3) 送回,还回去;退(货)6. take down (1) 拿下,取下;记下来;褪下(裤子等穿于腰以下的衣物)(2) to separate (a large machine or article) into pieces esp. in order to repair it or move it (尤指为了修理或搬移而)把(大型机器或大物件)拆成零部件;把……拆卸开7. take in (1) to receive into one's home; provide lodgings for (a person) 接待(某人)留宿(2) to deceive 欺瞒,欺骗(3) to understand fully; grasp 充分理解,掌握(4) to make (clothes) narrow 把(衣服)改窄(5) to include 包含,包8. take off (1) to remove (esp. clothes) 脱下,脱去(尤指衣服); 解(拿)掉--- put on (反义词)(2) (of a plane, etc) to rise into the air at the beginning of a flight (飞机等)升空,起飞(3) to have a holiday from work on (the stated day) or for (the stated period) 在(某日或某段时间)休假;歇(……天)假; 请假(4) to begin to become successful, popular, or well-known 开始有成就;开始受欢迎;开始成名(5) 打折扣(6) to copy the speech or manners of (someone), esp. for amusement(尤指为了逗笑而) 模仿(某人)的谈吐、举止等9. take on (1) to start to employ 开始雇用(2) to begin to have (a quality of appearance) 开始具有/ 呈现(某种品质、面貌等); 露出(3) to accept (work, responsibility, etc.) 接受(工作等);承担(责任等) (4) to start a quarrel or fight with 开始和……争吵(斗殴、作对、较量等) (5) 让上车,接受乘客10. take out (1) to go somewhere with (a person) as a social activity 带(某人)去(某处参加社交活动等) (2) to obtain officially 正式取得,领得,获得(3) 洗去(污迹),使褪色△take someone out of himself / herself 使(某人)从(失意、不愉快等)中解脱出来,给(某人)消愁△take sth out on sb 向……发泄(情绪);拿……出气11. take over --to gain control over and responsibility for (something)接手,接任;接管12. take to (1) to feel a liking for, esp. at once (尤指立刻)对……产生好感,喜欢上(2) to begin as a practice, habit, etc. 染上……习惯(嗜好等) (3) to go to for rest, hiding, escape, etc. 到(某处)休息;到……躲藏;逃往13. take up (1) to begin to spend time doing; interest oneself in 开始花时间从事(某项活动);对……产生兴趣; 开始学习(某课程),选修(2) (of things or events) to fill or use (space or time) (事物或事件)占用了(时间或空间) (3) to accept the offer of 接受……的建议(4) to continue 继续△ take up with 和(某人,尤指讨厌的人)来往be taken up with - be very busy with 忙于; 喜欢14. be taken ill 病倒了,生病了15. take a chance 碰碰运气,冒……风险16. take a deep/ long breath 深吸一口气(以鼓起勇气或仔细考虑)17. take a fancy / liking (dislike) to 喜欢(不喜欢)18. take a hand in 干预19. take a load / weight off sb's mind 使放心/ 安心20. take a risk / risks 冒风险21. take a seat 坐下22. take a vote 投票表决23. take an interest in 对……有兴趣24. take steps /measures to do 采取措施做某事25. take action (on) (对……)采取措施26. take advantage of 利用;占……的便宜, 不正当地利用27. take aim 瞄准28. take by 握住(某处); 拉住29. take ….by surprise 奇袭;出其不意做某事, 使惊奇30. take care 当心31. take care of 照顾,料理;处理,对付;当心32. take charge of 负责,接管33. take cold 感冒,伤风34. take control of 控制住,管住35. take delight / pleasure in 以……为乐;喜欢36. take effect 开始起作用;生效37. take for / to be (错)当作,以为是38. take ….for granted 想当然认为(会是某种情况),认为……是理所当然的;认为没有问题39. take ….for instance / example 以……为例40. take hold of 抓住;吸引住41. take ….into acc ount / consideration 考虑到,把……考虑进去42. take it / things easy 慢慢地,不要过于紧张/ 劳累43. take it or leave it 要不要都行;要么要要么不要,不要还价44. take note (of) 注意45. take notice (of) 注意;理会46. take notes 作记录;记笔记47. take / come into office 就职,上任48. take one's breath away 令人惊异,叹为观止49. take one's chance(s) 碰碰自己的运气50. take one's time 慢慢来,从容不迫51. take pains 特别注意/ 努力,下工夫52. take (the) trouble 费事,下工夫53. take pare (in) 参加,参与54. take pity on / upon 可怜,怜悯55. take place 发生,举行56. take pride in / be proud of 为……感到自豪/ 骄傲57. take revenge on 向….报复58. take one's place 代替某人59. take the long view 看得远一些60. take the opportunity 利用这个机会61. take turns 轮流(做某事)Break常见短语及考点解析1. The computer system _____suddenly while he was searching for information on the Internet. （2006年辽宁卷） A. broke down B. broke out C. broke up D. broke in解析：A由语境逻辑可以推出该空表示"坏了"，因此应填broke down.2. To understand the grammar of the sentence，you must break it _____ into parts. （2005年湖北卷）A. downB. upC. offD. out解析：A break……down在此意为"将……分解"，符合语境逻辑。
高考常考习惯用语和固定搭配(默写)
考纲习惯用语和固定搭配1. a bit (of) 有一点，一会儿2. a 一些，少量3. a great 大量，许多(不可数）4. a good/great 大量，许多（可数）5. a kind of 一种，一类6. a little 一点，少许7. a lot 许多，大量8. a of 一些，许多9. a of 一双，一副10. a piece 一块，一张，一根，一片11.above 首先，首要12.according 根据，按照13.add up 合计达……14.after 毕竟，终究15.class 课后16.again again 反复地，再三地17.agree sth. 同意做某事18.agree sb. 同意某人看法，与某人看法一致19.ahead 在……之前20.all all 总的来说，总计21.all of 各种各样的22.all 到处，遍及，结束23.right 行了，好吧，（病）好了24.all best 一切顺利，万事如意25.answer 对……负责26.apart 除去，除了27.arrive a place 到达某地28. a matter of fact 事实上，其实29.as result （作为）结果30.as... 像，如同31.as as 一……就……32.As as （表示程度，范围）就……；尽……33.As 好像，仿佛34.as as 只要35.as 好像，仿佛ual 通常，平常地37.as 也，还有38.as well 除……之外（也）39. a loss亏本地；困惑不解40.belong 属于41.be proud 骄傲，自豪42.be strict 对……严格要求43.both... 两个都，既……又……44.break away 脱离……45.break 损坏; (把化合物等) 分解，（汽车）抛锚46.break 闯入，强行进入，插嘴，打断47.break 打断; 折断48.break （战争、火灾等）突然发生，爆发49.break 分解；分裂50.bring 引来，引进，吸收51.bring 引起，导致，使前进52.bring 教育，培养53.build 逐步建立54.accident 偶然55.air ( bus, train, ship ) 乘飞机（公车，火车，轮船）56.by by 不久以后，逐渐地57.day 日间，在白天58.the way 顺便说59.call 提倡，号召, 需要60.call 召来，召集61.call 拜访，访问62.call 号召，打电话63.care 喜欢；照顾（病人）64.carry 携走，夺走65.carry 继续下去; 继续开展66.carry 开展，执行67.catch up 赶上（或超过）68.change 转换成，把……变成69.check 报到，登记70.check 查明; 结账71.clear 整理，收拾, (天气)放晴e 发生，产生e （偶然）遇见（或发现）e 回来，想起来e 落，下来e 出生（于），来自e 进入，进来e 从……离开，脱落e 来吧，赶快e 出来，（书等）出版，发行e 共计，达到e 变为现实，成为事实e 上来，上升，抬头e up 追上，赶上；想出（主意）；找出（答案）pare 与……相比pare 与……相比87.congratulate... 祝贺……88.connect 连接，相连89.connect 与……相连90.cut 砍倒91.cut 切断92.cut 齐根割掉，切碎93.day night 日日夜夜94.do one's 尽最大的努力95.deal 处理，对付96.depend (upon) 依靠，相信，信赖97.die 消失，灭亡98.different 与……不同99.divide 分配100.divide... .. 把……分成……101.do some (shopping) 做扫除（买东西）102.dozens 几十103.drop in 顺便走访（某人）104.due 由于，因为105.each 相互106.one's living 谋生107.either... 或者……或者……108.enjoy 过得愉快109.even 即使，尽管110.even 即使，尽管111.ever 自那时起直到现在112.face face 面对面113.fall 入睡114.fall 患病，病倒115.far 遥远的116.far 远离117.feel doing 想要……, 感觉要…… 118.figure 理解，想明白119.fill ... 用……填充120.fill 填充121.find 查明，发现，了解122.first of 首先123.for 永远124.example 例如125.good 永远126.from now 从今以后，今后127.from then 从那时起128.from... 从……到……129.from time time 不时，偶尔130.get along 与……相处131.get 逃; 离132.get 返回; 回来; 回家133.get close 接近134.get 降下135.get down 开始认真（做某事）136.get 进入, 收获，达到137.get 脱下（衣服等）；下车138.get 上车；过活139.get on sb. 与……相处140.get 通过，拨通（电话）141.ogether 聚会，联欢142.get 起床143.give 分发144.give 归还；送回145.give 屈服，让步146.give 分发147.give 放弃148.go 走在前面，领先；干吧，干下去149.go 走开，离去150.go 走过; 经过; 过去151.go (shopping, skating) 钓鱼（买东西，滑冰）152.go 主张153.go for walk 散步154.go for 参加，喜欢155.go 走开156.go 继续157.go on 继续干某事，不停地干某事158.go on 继续159.go 出去, 熄灭160.go 仔细检查，复习161.go 浏览; 翻阅，通过162.grow 长大成人，成长163.had better 最好（做）164.hand 上交; 交纳165.hand 分发166.have cold 患感冒167.hang （打电话时）不挂断，等待片刻168.hang 挂断电话169.have a gift 对……有天赋170.have good time 玩得高兴，过得愉快171.classes 上课172.have fun 玩得高兴173.have got 不得不；必须174.have 不得不；必须175.hear 听说，知道176.hear 收到……的来信177.help oneself 请随便吃点178.help sb. sth. 帮助某人做某事179.help.. 帮助某人解决困难180.hold 等一等（别挂电话）181.one's breath 不出气，屏住呼吸182.hold 伸出；坚持，维持183.hold 阻挡，使停顿184.hundreds 几百，成百上千185.hurry 赶快，快点186.in chaos 一团乱麻187.in hurry 匆忙，很快地188.all 总之189.in mess190.in word 简言之，总之mon 共同，共有192.debt 欠债193.danger 处在危险状态194.fact 事实上，实际上195.front of 在……前面196.in need 需要，缺少197.order 按顺序198.order that 为了199.in order 为了200.other words 换句话说201.peace 安静，宁静202.public 当众；公开203.surprise 吃惊，惊讶204.the end 最后，终于205.time 及时，来得及206.instead 代替，而不是207.join 参加，加入208.join 联合起来，联结起来209.just 现在，刚才210.keep 留下211.keep sth. 继续做某事212.keep 勿踏; 勿踩213.keep 继续（进行）214.keep one's 守信215.keep 保持; 维持; 继续216.knock 敲217.knock sb. 撞上ugh 嘲笑219.lead 导致，导向220.let 让……进来，放进221.let 放掉, 泄露222.live 以……为主食，靠……为生223.look 照顾224.look 向前看，展望未来225.look down 看不起，轻视226.look 寻找227.look forward 盼望228.look 向……里面看去; 调查229.look 留神，当心230.look 看穿, 浏览231.look 查找232.lots 许多，大量233. a face 做鬼脸，做苦脸234.make friends 与……交朋友235.make 和解，化装236.make up 由……组成，构成237.make one's mind 下决心lions 成百万上千万，数以百万计239.more less 或多或少240.neither... 既不……也不……241.next 紧接着，相邻，次于242.doubt 无疑地243.no 不再244.not any more 不再245.not all 一点也不，绝非246.not only ... also 不仅……而且…… 247.not so... 不像，不如248.not 直到……才249.now then 不时，偶尔250.now 既然251.course 当然252.(the, an) average 平均，按平均数计算253.duty 值日，值班254.foot 走路，步行255.show 展出，在上演（放映）256.time 准时257.the radio 通过收音机258.again 再一次259.once 再一次260.once a time 从前，很久以前261.one another 一个接一个262.open 开启；开创; 开辟263.else 否则，要不然264.ought 应该265.out of 上气不接下气266.out of 运转不正常，出毛病267.out work 失业268.over over again 反复，多次重复269.pass 经过270.pay attention 注意271.pay 偿还（借款等）272.pay 付款273.pay 偿清(欠款等)274.persuade sb. 说服275.pick 选出276.pick 拾起，捡起, 接收；开车去接…… 277.point 指出278.point 指向279.prevent ... 妨碍, 防止, 预防280.put 储存281.put 记下282.put 推迟283.put 穿，戴上，上演284.put a performance 演出285.put weight 发福，增加体重286.put 扑灭，关熄287.put 挂起，举起, 贴（广告等）288.put up 忍受289.rather 而不，非290.refer 提到，涉及，有关291.regard... 把……看作292.ring 回电话293.ring 挂断电话，停止讲话294.ring 打电话给295.right 立即，马上296.right 立即，马上297.run 逃跑, 失控298.run out 用完299.one's life 挽救某人生命300.scores 许多，大量301.see... 为某人送行302.sell 卖完, 出卖303.send 派人去叫（请）304.send 发出，派遣305.send 发出, 射出306.sentence... death 判处死刑307.separate... ... 分开308.set 放下309.Set 释放，解放310.set 动身，起程；使爆发311.set 出发; 开始312.set settle 建立创立定居，平静下来313.show 炫耀314.side side 肩并肩，一起315.so as 以便，为的是316.far 到目前为止317.so far （表示程度，范围）就……，尽……318.so long 只要319.so... 太……以至于……320.sooner later 迟早，早晚321.speed 加快速度322.spend... 在……花钱323.stand 代表，象征324.tick 坚持325.stop sth. 停止做某事326.stop sth. 停下来做某事327.struggle 同……作斗争328.such 例如329.take 拿走330.take easy 别着急，别紧张331.take 脱下，起飞332.one's time 从容，慢慢行动333.take 取出334.take 发生335.take sb. the arms 搂抱336.take the place 取代，代替337.take 占去，占据（时间、地位等）338.talk 谈论，议论339.talk 谈论，议论340.the day tomorrow 后天341.the day yesterday 前天342.the more... more... 越……就越……343.other day 前几天，某日344.think 考虑（是否去做）345.think 想起，考虑；认为，看法346.thousands 成千上万，几千347.throw 扔掉348.too... 太……以至于不……349.try 试穿，试试看350.try 试验351.turn 关小，调低352.turn 关掉（水、电、电视、收音机等）353.turn 打开（水、电视、收音机、灯、煤气等）354.turn 翻动，犁翻（土地）355.turn 到达，来到；开大（声音）356.up down 上下，来回357.be used sth. 习惯于ed sth. 过去常常359.wait 等候，等待360.wake 醒来361.work 算出，解决362.worry 担心，烦恼363.wrap 包好, 伪装364.write 写下，记下365.write 写信给……----------THE END-----------5。
高中英语知识点：bring、take、fetch（get）、carry的区别
高中英语知识点：bring、take、fetch（get）、carry的区别高中学习在线小程序1、break 小结break 一词常用搭配有：（1）break out (战争、火灾、争吵、瘟疫等)爆发A big fire broke out in the city last week.（2）break away from 脱离A carriage(车厢)broke away from the train.（3）break the law 违反法律Who breaks the law will be punished by the law.（4）break in 破门而入；打断He broke in to say that he was not interested in what I was talking about.（5） break down 损坏；中断Her fridge has broken down for a long time.（6）break off 打断；结束；暂停They were arguing(争论)but broke off when someone came into the room.（7）break into 闯入；侵入Thieves broke into my house when I was out.break off该短语动词的意思是“中断说话”，“暂时停止”。
如：He broke off in the middle of a sentence.break sth.off/break off sth. with sb.前者意为“（使）折断”，后者意为“与某人突然断绝（关系）”。
如：The mast broke off /was broken off when the ship was moving.break out (战争、火灾、疾病、瘟疫等的)爆发①The American Civil War broke out in 1861.②Fire broke out in the neighbour last night.break out in (into)… 忽然（做出）……break out in laughter 突然放声大笑break in (强盗等)强行闯入break into 闯入；打碎（打破）成……break up 分开，分割2、bring短语归纳bring down(风)刮倒，降低（降落）；bring up 养大，呕吐；bring about带来，引起；bring along捎来，带来，bring back 归还；bring out 拿出；bring in 赚（钱），带进，传入；bring on 端上（饭菜），引起（火灾），使……成长；[应用]副词填空①He felt terribly ill and brought ______ what he ate.②Surely the new railway will bring __ many changes in this less developed area.③Next time you come to China, be sure to bring ______your friends.④All the library books must be broug ht_______ before June20.⑤Selling newspapers brings ______ enough money for my schooling.⑥Enough water can bring the rice _______ .Key: ①up ②about ③along ④back ⑤in ⑥on3、bring/take/fetch(get)/carry①bring向着说话人的地方“带来；拿来”。
2014高考英语必会100点 详解(三)
高考必会100点详解（三）41.★consult v.咨询，请教，商量consult…for…查阅（词典，参考书等）consult sb. about sth. 向某人请教或询问某事consult with sb. 找某人协商某事42.★benefit n.利益，好处v.有益于；有助于；受益benefit from/by 从……受益；得益于……benefit sb. 对某人有益be of (much, great) benefit to sb. 对某人有益处for the benefit of…为了…的利益43.★★比较级+否定代词表最高级表示最高级意义的几种特殊结构Never/ nothing/no+比较级+than…can/could/+never/not+(…)enough/too(…)44.★seek v.寻找；探索；寻求seek for/after 寻找，寻求seek (sb./sth.) out 找出（某人或某物）seek to do sth.=try to do sth. 试图做某事seek sb.’s advice/help 征求某人的意见/寻求某人的帮助（附加）★★bring up v.抚养；培养；呕吐；教育；提出bring about 引起bring back 归还bring down 使倒下；降低；减少bring in 带进来；赚得；有收入bring out 取出；说出；阐明；出版bring back to life 还原；恢复（附加）★★★go ahead v.前进；（用于祈使句）可以；往下说go up 上升，上涨go after 追求，设法获得go against 反对，不利于go by 走过，经过go out 外出，（灯，火）熄灭go over 仔细检查，复习go through 浏览，翻阅，遭受，经历(附加)★pull n.& v.拉力，拖，牵引力pull away (车辆等)驶离，开走pull in (车站等)进站，靠停pull down 拆除，（把身体）拖垮pull on (匆忙地)穿上pull off (匆忙地)脱下（衣物），（成功地）完成pull out 拔出；驶出；摆脱（困难）pull through 恢复健康；渡过难关pull up 停车45. ★cheer up v. 感到高兴；感到振奋cheer sb. up 使某人高兴/振奋cheer sb. on 向某人欢呼；为某人加油46. ★★★make+宾语+宾补名词或形容词不带to的不定式make+宾语+宾语补足语过去分词介词短语当该结构中的宾语是不定式短语或从句时，多用it作形式宾语，而把不定式短语或从句后置。
2014届高考英语人教版大一轮复习讲义【配套Word版文档】Book2Unit2
Ⅰ.联想记忆(根据提示写出相应的词汇以及相关短语)1．take part in参加(活动)→take an active part in sth.积极参加→join in/participate in 参加(活动)→join sb./sth.加入某人/某组织2．stand for代表；象征→represent v t.代表(某个组织、团体)→on behalf of代表(某个组织、团体)3．regular adj.规则的；定期的→regular customers 常客→on a regular basis 定期4．admit v t. & v i.承认；容许；接纳→admit to (doing) sth.承认(做过)某事5．as well也→as well as除……之外；还6．replace v t.取代；替换→replace...with...用……替换……7．charge n．主管；v t. & v i.控诉；收费→in charge主管→in charge of主管……→take charge of掌管→charge sb.with sth.指控某人某事8．pain n．疼痛；痛苦→no pains，no gains不劳则无获9．one after another陆续地；一个接一个地→one by one一个接一个地10．deserve v t. & v i.应受；值得→deserve doing＝deserve to be done 值得做……Ⅱ.构词记忆(根据提示写出相应的词汇及其派生词)1．compete v i.比赛；竞争→competition n．竞争→competitor n．竞争者→competitive adj.竞争的2．physical adj.物理的；身体的→physically 身体地3．advertise v t. & v i.做广告→advertisement n．广告4．pain n．疼痛；痛苦→painful adj.痛苦的Ⅲ.语境填词(根据提示用适当的单词或短语填空)1．Nowadays(现在)，volunteers(志愿者) as well as athletes(运动员) take part in(参加) the Olympic Games.2．Mrs.Smith is a regular(常规的) customer of the shop, who often buys some bargains(便宜货) advertised(做广告) on TV.3．The man in charge of(主管) the project was fined(罚款) because of giving false information. 4．Every parent should take the responsibility(责任) of bringing up a physically(身体地) andmentally healthy child.5．The motto(箴言) of the Olympics is “Swifter(更快的)，Higher and Stronger”，which stands for(代表) the spirit of the Olympic.Ⅳ.语境记忆(背诵语段，记忆单元词汇)The three volunteers take the responsibility of paying a regular visit to the senior center near the gymnasium.What they take part in deserves great glory.Ⅴ.课文原句背诵1．I lived in what you call “Ancient Greece”．我住在你们所说的古希腊。
2014高考英语词语辨析：bringtakefetchget
2014高考英语词语辨析：bringtakefetchget
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bring：带来。
例如：
例101：Bring the book here tomorrow.
take：拿走。
例如：
例102：Don’t take the magazines out of the reading-room.
fetch：去拿来。
例如：
例103：Go downstairs and fetch me some water.
get：去拿来。
与fetch同义，但较口语化。
例如：
例104：She got him a good doctor. (她为他请来了一位好医生。
)
carry：携带。
指随身携带，如捧、抱、扛、运等。
例如：
例105：He carried a bag of rice on his shoulder.
例106：He often carries a pocket dictionary when he goes out.
(他出门时经常带着一本袖珍词典。
)
2013高考英语试题分类小结篇：状语从句与并列句2013高考英语试题分类小结篇：名词性从句2013高考英语试题分类小结篇：动词与动词短语
2013浙江英语试题及答案解析2013辽宁英语试题及答案解析。
高考英语词汇之take短语的用法归纳
高考英语词汇之take短语的用法归纳高考英语词汇之take短语的用法归纳篇11 . take back 收回，接回，退回。
如：Im sorry, I take back what I said. 对不起，我收回我说过的话。
They wouldnt take back the shirt. 衬衫他们不让退货。
2 . take down写下，登记。
如：He took down everything the teacher said. 他把老师说的全部话都记了下来。
I didnt take down his phone number. 我没有登记他的电话号码。
拆下，拆掉。
如：The machine takes down easily. 这机器很简单拆。
They decided to take down the dangerous bridge. 他们打算把这座危急的桥拆掉。
3 . take in收留。
如：So he took in the boy . 所以他就收留了这个男孩。
包括。
如：The list takes in everyone. 每个人都上了名单。
理解。
如：We find it difficult to take in what he teaches. 我们发觉他教的东西很难理解。
哄骗，使上当。
如：Dont be taken in by his promises. 别被他的诺言所哄骗。
4 . take off脱下。
如：Take off your wet clothes. 脱下你的湿衣服。
He took off his glasses and looked up. 他取下眼镜，抬头看了看。
起飞。
如：When did the plane take off? 飞机是什么时候起飞的?打折扣，扣掉，去掉。
如：Can you take five dollars off the price? 你可以减价五美元吗?请假，休息。
「语法」英语里bring、take、get和fetch的区别
「语法」英语里bring、take、get和fetch的区别The four verbs bring, take, fetch and get are all used in a similar manner to mean moving an object from one place to another. However, there are key differences to the use of each verb that depend on where the speaker stands in relation to the objects.Bring、take、fetch和get四个动词用法类似，都可以用来表达物体从一个地方移动到另一个地方。
但是，从说话者相对物体所站的方位来分析，这几个动词又有所不同。
Bring -TakeThe use of bring and take is confusing for many students. The choice between bring or take depends on the location of the speaker. If the speaker refers to something that is at her current location, she uses bring.许多学生对于bring和take的用法感到迷惑不解。
选择bring和take取决于说话者所处的位置。
如果说话者指的是位于他当前位置的某物，就应该用bring。
Generally, use bring when something moves from there to here.一般来说，当表示某物从远处到近处时，应该使用bring。
I'm glad you brought me to this shop. It's great!非常高兴你带我来这个商店。
高考英语take用法完全掌握
takev.（动词）took[t?k] tak.en[t3“k…n] tak.ing,takesv.tr.（及物动词）To get into one's possession by force, skill, or artifice, especially:取得：通过武力、技巧或欺诈而占有，尤指：To capture physically; seize:夺取：亲身获得；掌握：take an enemy fortress.夺取敌人的一个要塞To seize with authority; confiscate.逮捕，没收：运用权力剥夺；没收To kill, snare, or trap (fish or game, for example).杀，设陷阱捕捉：杀死，设陷井捕获或诱捕（如，鱼或猎物）Sports Games To acquire in a game or competition; win:【体育运动】【游戏】获得，赢得：在一场游戏或竞赛中获得；赢得：took the crown in horseracing.在赛马中获得冠军Sports Games To defeat:【体育运动】【游戏】击败：Our team took the visitors three to one.我们队以三比一击败客队Sports To catch (a ball in play), especially in baseball:【体育运动】接住球：接住（比赛中的一个球），尤指在棒球中：The player took it on the fly.队员接住高飞的球Baseball To refrain from swinging at (a pitched ball).【棒球】放过：放过（一个投给击球员的球）不打To grasp with the hands; grip:用手抓住；握住：Take your partner's hand.握住你舞伴的手To be affected with; come down with; contract:受…的影响；得于；感染：The child has taken the flu.这小孩得了流感To encounter or catch in a particular situation; come upon; discover:邂逅：在某一特殊情况下碰到或遇到（某人）；突然遇到；发现：Your actions took me by surprise.你的行动着实让我吃了一惊To deal a blow to; strike or hit:给…一记拳击；敲击，击打：The boxer took his opponent a sharp jab to the ribs.这个拳击选手对准其对手的肋骨猛砸一拳To affect favorably or winsomely; charm or captivate:受吸引，迷惑：使人产生好感地或使人高兴地影响…；迷住或俘获…的心：She was taken by the puppy.她被那只小狗迷住了To put (food or drink, for example) into the body; eat or drink:吃，喝：将（食物或饮料等）置于体内；吃或喝：took a little soup for dinner.喝了点汤充作晚餐To draw in; inhale:吸入；吸纳：took a deep breath.深吸了一口气To expose one's body to (healthful or pleasurable treatment, for example):置身于：把自己的身体暴露给（如，健康的或愉悦的治疗）：take the sun; take the waters at a spa.晒太阳；在温泉中沐浴To bring or receive into a particular relation, association, or other connection:结合，联合：把…带入或吸收进某一特定关系、组织或其它联系：take a new partner into the firm; take a company national.吸收一名新的合伙人加入公司；扩展公司业务到全国各地To engage in sex with.和…进行性交To accept and place under one's care or keeping.接受，安置：接受对…的看护或保管或把…置于某人的看管或保护之下To appropriate for one's own or another's use or benefit; obtain by purchase; secure or buy:拨款，购得，获得：为了自己或另一个人的使用或利益而挪用；通过购买而获取；得到或购买：We always take season tickets.我们通常购买季票To assume for oneself:为自己夺取：take all the credit.抢占了全部功劳To charge or oblige oneself with the fulfillment of (a task or duty, for example); commit oneself to:使某人负…义务：使自己负起或承担完成（一项任务或义务）的职责；使自己负有…：She took the position of chair of the committee.她担任了该委员会主席一职To pledge one's obedience to; impose (a vow or promise) upon oneself.宣誓服从…；使自己（发誓或许诺）To subject oneself to:使自己经受：We took extra time to do the job properly.我们花额外时间来把这顶工作做好To accept or adopt for one's own.纳为己有：接受…使成为自己所有或采纳…使成为自己所有To put forth or adopt as a point of argument, defense, or discussion.提出，采纳：提出或采纳…作为争论、辩解或讨论的一个论点To require or have as a fitting or proper accompaniment:采用：获取或具有…作为一个合适的或恰当的伴随物：Intransitive verbs take no direct object.不及物动词不带直接宾语To pick out; select or choose:挑出；挑选，选择：take any card.随便拿一张卡To choose for one's own use; avail oneself of the use of:选择：为了自己使用而挑选；让自己能够使用…：We took a rented car.我们租了一部车To use (something) as when in operation:使用：在运作中使用（某物）：This camera takes 35mm film.这架照相机用35毫米的胶卷To use (something) as a means of conveyance or transportation:乘坐：作为一种传送或交通工具来使用（某物）：take a train to Pittsburgh.乘坐火车去匹兹堡To use (something) as a means of safety or refuge:使用…躲避：作为一种安全或救护的手段来使用（某物）：take shelter from the storm.找地方躲避风暴To choose and then adopt (a particular route or direction) while on foot or while operating a vehicle:选择特定的路线或方向：走路或驾驶一辆运载工具时先选择然后按照（某一特定的路线或方向）前进：Take a right at the next corner. The driver downshifted to take the corner.在下一个拐角向右转。
中考英语复习资料：动词考点集汇、讲解和训练(下)知识精讲
中考英语复习资料：动词考点集汇、讲解和训练（下）知识精讲(4) bring, take, carry 和get的用法。
1) bring意思为“拿来”、“带来”。
指将某物或某人从别处“带来”。
Bring me the book, please.May I bring Jim to see you next Saturday?2) take意思是“拿走”，“带走”，把某物或某人从这里“带来”或“拿到”某处之意。
It looks like rain. Take a raincoat with you.Mother took the little girl to the next room.3) carry 是“带着、搬运、携带”的意思，指随身携带，有背着、扛着、抱着、提着的含义，不表明来去的方向。
Do you always carry a handbag?The box is heavy. Can you carry it?4) get是去某处将某物拿回来。
Please go to my office to get some chalk.There is no water in the bottle. Why not get some?(5) wear, put on和dress的区别1) wear是“穿着”“戴着”的意思，可以用于穿衣服、穿鞋、戴帽子、戴手套、佩戴首饰等，强调“穿着”的状态。
Tom always wears black shoes.He wears a raincoat even when it is fine.She doesn't like to wear a red flowers in her hair.2) put on是“穿上”“戴上”的意思，可以用于穿衣服、穿鞋、戴帽等。
着重于穿戴的动作。
It's cold. You'd better put on your coat.He put on his hat and went out of the room.3) dress可以作及物动词和不及物动词，有“穿着”“打扮”的意思。
高中必备词组
高考以考纲词汇为核心的高频短语【1】bringbring in 引进，带来，赚取，有好收成bring on 引起，导致，促进bring up 养育，培养，呕吐bring back 带回，归还，使记起，恢复bring out 拿出，推出，显现出bring down使下降，使减价，使倒下bring about 引起，导致bring forward 提出bring along 拿来，带来【2】burstburst into 突然闯入，突然开始(burst into laughter)burst out 突然发生，突然爆发(burst out laughing)burst forth 突然出现或发生burst in 突然插嘴，打断(break in)【3】breakbreak down 毁掉，分解，（机器等）出故障，（车辆等）抛锚，（身体）出毛病，垮掉，（计划等）失败，中断break up 分解，拆散，驱散，破裂，垮掉，结束break in 闯入，打岔break into 闯入，突然发出（做出）break out 爆发，突然发生break off 折断，断掉，中断break through 突破，取得突破break away from 挣脱开…而逃走，脱离开，与…断绝关系【4】callcall for 要求，需要call at 顺访，造访，靠岸，靠站call forth 发挥，唤起，引起，拿出call (in) on 拜访call off 取消，停止call in 去请来，去叫来call up 打电话给，使忆起, 召集【5】comecome about 发生，产生，造成come across （偶然）遇到，发现come down to 可归结为come out 出现，出版，开花，（真相）大白come to 达到，谈到，苏醒come up 上升，（话题等）被提出come up with 赶上，提出，想出come upon （偶然）发生，遇见【6】cutcut down 砍倒，使倒下，削减，压缩，减价cut up 劈碎，切碎cut in 插嘴，打岔cut through 抄近路走cut off 切断，隔绝cut out 删掉，戒掉, 中断【7】diedie out 灭绝，逐渐消失，熄灭die away （声音、光线、风等）渐弱，渐息die down （火、兴奋、暴风雨、光线、声音等）渐弱，渐息die off （家族、种族等）相继死亡，（草木）先后枯死【8】dropdrop out 辍学，掉队，退出drop by 顺便走访drop in(on/at) 顺便走访drop off 睡着，（让……）下车，（数量、兴趣等）减低drop into 偶然进入，（不知不觉）陷入【9】getget away 离开，逃离get away from 离开，从……离开get across 渡过，为人理解，使明白get around/about 四处走动，活动，（谣言等）传开get around to（终于）有机会能做某事，找到时间去做某事get by 设法生活，勉强度日get through 穿越，通过，完成，打通电话get in 进入，上车，收割，收获get along 进展，相处get on 上（车、飞机、马），进展，相处融洽get off 下（车、飞机、马）get over 越过，跨过，克服，恢复健康get out 出去，拿出get down to （静下心来）认真做……，开始认真做……【10】givegive in 让步，屈服，投降，顺从give up 放弃，戒除give away 赠送，放弃，泄露give off 散发出give out 分发（hand out），发出，发布，用尽(run out)，筋疲力尽give over 转让，放弃，停止【11】gogo all out 竭尽全力go about 开始做，着手干，四处走动go for 适用于，应用于，喜欢，袭击go in for 爱好，喜欢，参加（竞赛、考试）go against 违背，不利于go after 追求go by （时间）流逝，（机会）失去go out 熄灭go through 通过，经历，仔细查看，用完go around 四处走动，（谣言、疾病）传播开go without 没有……而将就，没有……也可生活，不吃，不用【12】holdhold back 抑制，退缩，犹豫hold down 压制，控制hold on 坚持，（电话）别挂断hold on to 紧紧抓住，不放弃hold out 伸出(reach out)，坚持，抱有（希望）hold over 延迟hold up 举起，阻止，延误【13】keepkeep up with 跟上，不落后于keep up 保持，继续，持续keep … away 使不靠近keep back 后退，阻止，抑制，扣留（钱）keep from 避免keep off 不靠近，使离开，不提及，不吃（喝）keep on 继续keep out 使不入内，使留在外面keep to 不离开，遵守keep…to oneself 不把……告诉别人，将…….供自己一人使用【14】knockknock about/around 接连打击，冲击，漫游，闲逛knock on/at 敲（门、窗）knock against 撞在……上knock off 停止（工作），减价knock into 撞上，遇见knock down 撞倒knock over 撞翻，打翻【15】laylay off （暂时）解雇，裁员，使下岗，停止lay aside 把……放在一边，储存(set/put aside)lay down 放下，铺设（铁路）lay out 花费，布置，摆设【16】leaveleave out 省去，遗漏，忽视，不考虑leave over 使剩下，遗留，延期，暂时搁置leave off 停止，中断leave behind 遗留，忘记带走，将某人抛在后面，离开leave … alone 不管，不理会，不招惹，不干涉【17】letlet … alone 不打扰，不理会，不招惹，丢下不管let alone 更不用说let sb. be 不干涉某人let sb. down 让某人失望，辜负某人的期望let out 放开，释放，发出（声音），泄露（秘密）【18】livelive up to 不辜负，配得上，遵守live with 忍受，接受，与……住在一起live by 以……为生live on 以……为主食，靠……生活live through 度过……而不死【19】looklook up to 尊敬，佩服look down 向下看，俯视look on 旁观look out 小心look through 仔细检查look into 调查，向里面看look forward to 盼望look around/about 环顾四周look up 查看，查阅，抬头看look down upon 看不起，轻视look on … as … 把…看作…look over 检查，过目look back 回头看，回顾look after 照料【20】makemake up 组成；编造；和解，化妆；弥补make up for 弥补，补上make out 分辨出，勉强认出，理解，明白make for 向……奔去，有助于，可促进make off 匆匆离开，逃走make over 转让，修改【21】passpass away 去世，消散，痊愈pass by 经过（passer-by; passers-by）pass through 穿过，经历，遭受pass on 传递【22】pickpick out 挑出，选好，辨别出，认出，看清楚pick up 拾起，（用车）接，搭载，恢复，（偶然）得到，学会，收听，（车辆）加速pick on 找茬儿；挑选【23】pullpull up 拉起，拖起，使……停止pull down 拉下（帘子等），拆毁，拆除pull away （汽车等）开走pull off 脱下，取下pull on 穿上，戴上pull over （车等）停靠路边pull in （车）进站，（船）靠岸【24】putput away 把……收起来，储蓄put aside 保留；把…放在一边，暂不考虑put back 放回原处，推迟，拨慢put down 写下，放下，镇压，取缔put forward 提出，拨快put on 穿上，增加put up 举起，挂起，搭建，张贴，使住宿put up with 忍受，容忍put off 推迟，延期put out 扑灭，产生【25】runrun out 耗尽，用光run after 追逐run across 偶然遇到run over 跑过去，碾过去run out of 用光，用完（use up）run for 竞选run into 偶然遇到run short 快用完，将耗尽【26】sendsend in 寄送，呈递，上交send away 撵走，开除，解雇send for 派人去叫（请）send off 寄出，为……送行，解雇send out 发出，放出send up 发射【27】setset up设立，创立，建立set about doing着手做set aside 储蓄，搁置set off 动身，启程，引爆，燃放,引起(set off laughter, homesickness…)set out to do出发，开始做set down 写下set in （坏天气等）开始并将持续be set in （小说电影等）以…为背景【28】standstand for 代表，象征stand out 突出，引人注目(outstanding: adj.)stand by 旁观(by-stander)，待命stand up 起立，耐久，耐用【29】staystay up 不睡觉，熬夜，不倒塌，不下沉stay out 在外面过夜，远离stay away from… 离开，不接近，缺席【30】taketake over 把……从一地带到另一地，接管take along 携带去take away 拿走，带走，剥夺走take back 收回，取回，带回，归还take down 取下来，写下来，拆毁，拆卸take in 拿进来，吸收，收容，理解，欺骗take off 起飞，脱掉，摘下，除去，取得成功take on 雇用，承担，呈现take to 喜欢上take up 拿起，举起，占（时间、空间），开始做，从事于【31】teartear down 扯下，弄倒，拆除tear apart 拆散，拆开，使分离tear off 扯掉，撕掉tear oneself away from 忍痛离开，忍痛与…分离，挣开tear at 用力扯，撕扯tear up 撕毁，撕裂【32】throw throw away 扔掉，丢弃throw up 呕吐，吐出，放弃（职业、学业等）throw off 抛弃（习惯、拘束等），摆脱，甩掉throw out 抛出，丢弃throw over 放弃（计划），抛弃（朋友），革除（习惯）【33】turnturn around 转过身，转过来turn away 转过脸去，不理睬，拒之门外，辞退turn back 折回，返回turn down 调小，关小，拒绝（请求、要求）turn in 上交，递交turn off 关掉turn on 打开turn out 结果是，被证明是(prove: It turns out/proves (to be) true.)，生产出，解雇turn over 翻过来，翻身，仔细考虑turn to 求助于，查阅，翻到，转向turn up 出现(show up)，出席，露面，开大，拧大【34】workwork out 进行锻炼，训练，解决，计算出，拟定（计划、方案），（计划等）顺利进行或有好结果work at 从事于，钻研work on 继续工作，从事于，搞……研究【35】foraccount for 解释，说明answer for 对……负责，担保……allow for 将……计算在内，考虑到ask for 要求，请求care for 照顾，照料，喜欢enter for 报名参加head for 朝……行进hunt for 搜索，寻找reach out for 伸手去够try out for 报名参加……wait for 等待，等候go in for 酷爱，喜欢look out for 当心make up for 弥补，赔偿watch out for 注意，留心，提防【36】toadd to 增加add up to 总计是add … to… 把……加到……上amount to 总计为attend to/on/upon处理，对待，照料belong to 属于contribute to 有助于，导致refer to 提到，指的是，查阅see to 照看，处理，负责: See to it that all the lights are turned off before you leave.stick to 坚持，不放弃catch on to 理解，明白come down to 可归结为，可归纳为face up to 勇敢地对付，面对get down to 开始认真地干hold on to 抓住，不放，坚持live up to 遵守，符合，不辜负look up to 尊敬，尊重look forward to 盼望，期待【37】outburst out 突然爆发carry out 履行，实施，执行check out 结账离开drop out 退出，脱离，辍学figure out 想清楚，弄明白，算出fill out 填写（表格等）hand out 分发，提出，给予（建议、惩罚等）hang out 把……晾在外面，探出身子, 闲逛point out 指出put out：扑灭sell out 售完stick out 使……突出，伸出try out 测试，试验turn out：结果是watch out 警惕，注意wear out 耗尽，使筋疲力尽，穿破【38】withdeal with 对付，处理，涉及，论述do with 处理end up with 以……结束，以……告终meet with 偶遇catch up with 赶上come up with 提出，想出do away with 废除get along/on with 进展，与……相处go ahead with 进行，继续keep up with 跟上put up with 忍受【39】onact on 根据（建议、信息等）行事carry on 继续移动，继续做……count on 信赖，依靠decide on 决定depend on 信赖，依靠，取决于feed on 以……为食hang on 紧紧抓住，不挂断，继续坚持insist on 坚持要求，坚持认为live on 以……为食look on 旁观rely on 指望，信赖try on 试穿wait on 照料drop in /on/at 顺便拜访某人/某地look back on/upon 回顾，回想look down on/upon 蔑视，看不起【40】其他act/serve as 充当，起……作用care about 关心，在意，担忧fix up 修理，装饰hand in 上交，提交，呈交hand over 移交，转交hang around/about 逗留，闲逛hang up 挂断电话lie in 存在于pay off 偿清；得到回报pay back 偿还result from 因……而产生，是……造成的result in 结果是，导致see … off 为……送行show off 炫耀show up 出现，出席show in 引领某人进入use up 耗尽，用完believe in 信任benefit from 从……受益check in （在旅馆、机场等）登记，报到。
代词 介词和介词短语-2014年高考英语试题分项版解析(精品解析版)
2014年高考英语分项解析精编版专题02 代词、介词和介词短语代词1.【2014·全国大纲卷】25.—Who’s that at the door?—is the milkman.A. HeB. ItC. ThisD. That2.【2014·全国大纲卷】28.I think Mrs. Stark could be _______ between 50 and 60 years of age.A. anywhereB. anybodyC. anyhowD. anything【答案】A3.【2014·重庆卷】1. A smile costs _______, but gives much.A. anythingB. somethingC. nothingD. everything4.【2014·山东卷】4. Susan made______ clear to me that she wished to make a new life for herself.A. thatB. thisC. itD. her5.【2014·江西卷】32. ---When shall I call, in the morning or afternoon?----___. I’ll be in all day.A.AnyB. NoneC. NeitherD. Either6.【2014·四川卷】1. She'd lived in London and Manchester, but she liked ______ and moved to Cambridge.A. bothB. neitherC. noneD. either7.【2014·福建卷】21. In some countries, people eat with chopsticks, while in , knives and forks.A. anotherB. othersC. bothD. all8.【2014·江苏卷】34. Good families are much to all their members, but ________ to none.A. somethingB. anythingC. everythingD. nothing9.【2014·陕西卷】21. I’d appreciate ________ if you could let me know in advance whether or not you willcome.A. itB. youC. oneD. this【答案】A【解析】试题分析：考查代词辨析及语境理解。
高考必考常见短语归纳
高考必考常见短语归纳乐享集团公司，写于2021年6月16日有关take 的短语,take the trouble to do ... 不怕麻烦做.....；费力做...take away 拿走；移去；减去；削弱；夺走take along 带某人去；携带东西去take back 取回；认错；收回说过的话take down 写下；记下；卸下take charge 掌管；负责take care of 小心；照料；保管take....for.... 把……当作………；视……为……；take in 带进；领入；吸取；欺骗take on 呈现；具有；雇佣；从事take off 脱掉衣服；起飞；事业的发展快take over 继承；接办；接管；接替take up 开始从事；接受；把……继承下去；占用时间；空间take turns 轮流take the place of 取代；代替take place 发生take part in 参加；加入take advantage of 利用take notice of 注意take apart 拆开有关look 的短语有：look after 照顾；照看look around 环视look at 看；思考；检查look back on sth 回忆起某事look down on/upon sb. 看不起某人look forward to doing sth. 期待做某事look into 调查look on 旁观look out 小心；放心look out for 小心…；当心…；提防…look over 检查look through 浏览look up 好转；查阅；探访某人look up to sb. 钦佩某人look ahead 展望未来有关turn 的短语：turn against 使……变得敌对turn around 转回身turn away 把……拒之门外turn back 往回走turn down 拒绝；把声音调低turn in 交还；退回；turn off 使…厌烦；关掉turn on 打开；取决于turn out 产生；结果是turn over 把……交给turn up 被发现；到来；把声音调大；好转turn left/right 向左/右转turn to 查字典；求助于turn a blind eye to/on sb. 对…视而不见turn about 向后转turn from 对……感到厌恶turn sth. over to …把……交给……；让出turn into 使…变成…；翻译成…有关make 的短语：make the most of 充分利用make good use of 充分利用make full use of 充分利用make political points 提出政治观点make ends meet 使收支相抵make it 成功make out 明白；弄清楚；看出；理解make sense 讲得通make sense of 理解……make up 制造；编造；打扮make up for 弥补make up of 由……构成看得出原材料make up from 由……构成看不出原材料make into 把……制成……；使……转变……make for 走向；朝……前进；有利于有关keep 的短语：keep away from 不沾；避开；与……保持距离；不接待keep back 隐瞒；扣留keep …in mind 记在心里keep off 勿踩；勿踏；雨雪停止keep on 继续；坚持；keep out 使……不要进来keep out of 不牵涉进入keep up 继续；保持keep up with 跟上；齐步前进keep at 保持；督促；备有；耽搁keep close 躲起来keep down 控制；使…不升起；使…留级；吞下药物keep in 使……继续燃烧keep ahead 领先keep abreast of/with 与…保持并列；了解……的新情况有关get 的短语：get sb. through 给某人接通电话get through 用完；通过；做完；打通电话get round 消息传开get along 进展；进行get away 走开；离开get away from 摆脱；离开get down 跪下；弯腰get down to doing …开始认真做…；正式做……get off 下班get over 克服；摆脱；get at 得到；找到；暗示get around to doing设法找到足够时做…get sth. down 使某事被做get about 消息传播；get by 尚可；通过；设法；继续存在；过得去get hold of 找到某人get in touch with sb. 与某人取得联系get on 进行；变老；上车；对付get out 出来；出版；使…出现get rid of 除掉；去除get across 把信息传递给某人；横过；使…被理解；使…被接受有关give 的短语：give away 送给；分发；泄漏give back 归还；恢复；后退give in 投降；屈服；让步give off 散发出give one's life to 把生命献给…give one's greeting to…向某人问好give out 分发；被用完；宣布；发出give way 妥协；屈从give up 放弃give credit 赊账give for 牺牲；交还give credit to 相信某人give birth to 产生；引起give ground退却；让步give hell 使…受罪；受惩罚；挨骂give lessons to 给……上课有关set的短语：set on 把……放在…上；开始用；攻击某人set about 着手做……set sb. about 使某人与众不同set aside 留取；拔出；节省set off for 动身去set in 插入；开始；到来；上涨set off 引爆set up 安排；资助；竖起来；站起来；创造be set in 以……为背景set down 制定；使…放下；下车；记下set back 花费；向后转；推迟set by 搁在一旁；留出；抛开set at 袭击有关 run 的短语：run for 竞选run up 使…增长run after 追赶run away走掉；跑掉run out 被用完run out of 用完………run to 向……走去；趋向…run over 车撞到并碾过run through 快速浏览 run about 跑来跑去run across 不期而遇；偶然发现；开车送run against 碰及；碰撞；同……竞选run along 走开；延伸；贯穿run at 突然进攻；目前为…run down 使…虚弱；撞到；诽谤run in 快速进入；流入run off 使…留掉；减轻体重run on 继续；不停的讲；滔滔不绝有关burst 的短语：burst in 突然打断burst open 突然打开burst in on sb/sth 打乱；扰乱burst into bears 突然大哭起来burst out crying 突然大哭起来burst out 突然喊叫burst on/onto 突然显现；突然在……出现burst into flame 突然燃烧起来be bursting to do sth 急于做某事burst/break into a room 破门而入burst away 极速四散burst forth 突发；爆发；喷出burst into 匆匆进入；突然开始burst through 推开；拨开burst with 突然发生有关fall 的短语：fall within 应列入……的范围内fall off 从……跌落；数量减少fall behind 落后；落在…后面fall for 上……当；迷恋；对……倾心fall up/upon 向……进攻；由……负责fall out 掉落；脱落fall in 掉入；掉进fall in love with 爱上某人fall through 失败；落空；成为泡影fall down 离开；消瘦fall back 后退；退却fall from 落下；跌落；降落；说出fall on 袭击；落到；轮到fall over 被……绊倒；落在……之外；fall to 开始；落到……；被击败；倒在…fall under 倒在……下；归入……类有关 send 的短语：send out 分布；散发；发出send for 派人去叫；订购send back 退回；送回不满意的东西send off 派往；邮递；为……送行；发出send up 讽刺；使……上升send away 遣走；解雇send down 使…下降；把…开除；send in 提交；派遣send on 邮递；使…继续下去；派……参加send over 发送；派遣send word 捎信；通告；转告有关die 的短语：die out 灭绝；逐渐消失；逐渐熄灭die away 减弱；淡化die down 逐渐平息；渐弱die off 相继死亡；先后枯死die of 死于……内因；因……而死内因die from 死于……外因；因……而死外因be dying for 渴望…；很想……be dying to do 渴望做某事die back 植物枯死；die cut 冲切；缺口；修边die for 为……而献身；急需………die on 对……不再有用die with laughter 笑得要死有关place 的短语：take the place of 代替；in place of 代替take one's place 请…入席out of place 位置不当；不得体put yourself in one's place 设身处地为某人着想give place to 给……让座有关blow 的短语：blow a fuse 勃然大怒blow away 吹掉blow …away 把……吹走blow 枪杀某人；使…高兴；给某人留下深刻印象blow out 被风吹灭；熄灭；轻易击败某人blow up 爆炸；被炸毁；对……发火blow back 漏气；吸入；吹回blow bubbles 空谈；空想；blow by 突破blow hot and cold 忽冷忽热；出尔反尔；犹豫；三心二意blow down 吹倒；吹掉；真没想到blow great guns 风刮的猛blow hot coals 暴怒blow in 吹进；突然来访；花完；滥花blow me 见鬼；糟糕；妈的blow off 吹掉；吹走；放气；炸掉blow over 停止刮；停息；被忘掉有关end 的短语：end cover 端盖；头盖end in 以……为结果end key 结束链end line 终点行end off 结束end on 一端向前地end to end 首尾相连的；最后；终于end up with 以……而告终end up doing 以……结束；最后处于……；最终成为……end zone 结束区at an end ；结束；终结at the end of ………的最后come to an end 结束；完成by the end of 到………为止in the end 最后；终于有关think 的短语：think a lot of 看重think about 考虑…；捉摸……；对……有观点think back to 回想起；回忆起；think better of 重新考虑；决定不做；较高评价；认真考虑think for 认为；预料think highly of 尊重；高度重视；器重think little of 不重视；不加思索think much of 重视；尊重think nothing of 忽视；不重视think of 考虑；想起；对……有意见think on 考虑think out 想出；了解后果think over 仔细考虑；重新考虑think through 思考后得出的结论think to 对……持有某种看法think up 想出；设计出；发明出think with 与……意见相同think well of 对……有好感think of as 把……看作……What do you think of/about …你认为………怎么样而复始；循环roll back 击退；使…退后roll down 转开；旋开roll in 大量涌入roll up 达到；把……卷起来roll by 流逝roll away 消散roll off 复印；从…复印出；roll on 滚滚向前roll over 从………滚下；打滚roll call 点名；名单；登记表有关come 的短语：come to……逐渐变得………come true 实现come about 发生；造成come across 无意中碰到；想到；找到come around 恢复知觉come on 加油；快点；来吧come out 出版；开花；发芽；考第…名come to 总计；谈到；涉及come to light 被发现come up 被提出；上来；走近come up with 提出come to an end 结束come into being 开始形成；逐渐存在；产生；建立come into power 开始执政；上台掌权how come 用于引申意义发生某种情况come of 出身于……；从……中产生；由……引起come along 进展；进步；进行come back 回来；反驳；恢复记忆；回到………上有关 call 的短语：call for 来取某物；要求；来找某人call in on 顺便拜访call in 找到；请来；召集call name 辱骂；谩骂call off 取消 call upon sb. to do 叫某人去做call on 号召call attention to 引起某人的注意call up 把……召唤回来；使…回忆起有关 stand 的短语：stand for 代表；主持；主张；容忍stand by 袖手旁观；支持；坚持stand down 退出；退下stand out 显眼；引人注目stand up 起立；站得住脚stand up for 支持；维护；保卫stand up to 经受住；敢于面对stand against 反对；抵抗stand behind sb 支援某人stand in 代替stand off 疏远；保持一定距离stand to 准备行动；坚持；不放弃stand over 延期；监督；恐吓stand with 和……相处；和…站在一起stand as 作…候选人stand at 犹豫不决；踌躇stand back 靠后站；避开有关 put 的短语：put forward 推荐；提出；建议put aside 撇开；放……在一边put away 把……收起；放好put down 写下；放下；镇压；平定put in 安装；插话；花费put into 把……放进……；把……翻译成…put off推迟；延期put on 穿上；戴上；增加；上演put out 熄灭；生产；出版；发表put up 建起；公布；张贴；举起；提出put up with 忍受；容忍；经受put about 宣称；散布；使…烦恼put forth 放出；发表；颁布；提出put across 把……送到……的对面put apart 留出put by 储存；存放在一起put in mind of 提醒；使……想起put back 放回原处；拔出；向后推put over 把……讲清楚；推迟put to 使……进入……；把…毁掉put one's heart into sth/doing sth 全神贯注于……against 违背go by 时间消逝；依照；过去；经过go down 下跌；下降go into 调查；了解；研究go on 发生；进行；继续go with 相配；和……交朋友go without 不吃；不用…go out 出去；熄灭go back to 追溯到……；回顾到…go through 通过；浏览；经历go over 留下印象；仔细检查；复习；反复；研究go in for 爱好；对…有兴趣go along with 进展；与……相处go straight 直走go off 爆炸；不再喜欢go up 上升；建立go wrong 发生故障；出毛病go about with 着手做……；处理……；有关hold 的短语：hold back 阻止；犹豫不决；隐瞒hold on to 坚持；hold on 坚持住；别挂电话hold out 坚持抵抗；hold up 举起；支持；拦住hold office 任职hold one's position 担任某个职务hold one's heads up 趾高气扬hold one's breath hold by/to/on 坚持hold down 压住；使…固定；限制；镇压hold in 拿着；抱住；夹住；托住hold off 拖延；抵抗；抗拒；hold out 伸出；拿出；呈现；hold with 同意；容忍有关break 的短语：break away from 断绝来往；脱离break down 失败；出故障；分解；垮掉break into 闯入；破门而入break out 爆发break up 打碎；分开；散；分散；分手；关系破裂break through 突破；break forth 喷发；突发break from 决裂break in 打断；闯入；开始工作；逐渐使用break loose 挣脱break of 使…戒除break off 使…分离；使…脱离；停止；断交break with 与…断绝关系；破除；改变break in on 打断；打扰有关bring的短语：bring about 引起,造成,实现bring down 打落,降低bring along 把...一起带来bring back 归还bring ...out 发表,拿出bring up 抚养,呕吐bring on 引起. bring in 引来,引进,介绍,收入,领……进来bring ...forward 提出;提前 = put forwardbring around 使复苏,使恢复知觉bring sb. into touch with 使…….进入某种状态bring back 带回…..,回忆…………….bring off 使脱离险境bring before 提出……..,把…..带上法庭;;;;有关mark 的短语：•mark in 在纸上做记号•mark off 用界线划分,区分•mark out 指出,画出,划掉,设计•mark as 把…定为•mark for 预定,使…注定要…•mark with 在…上面标上…•mark sth up 涨价,加价•mark on 在…上做标记,把…写在…上•有关pay的短语：pay-as-you-earn n.付工资时扣缴所得税的制度pay-bed n.病人在医院的自费病床,私人病床pay-claim n.工会的增加工资的要求pay-day n.-days 发薪日pay-per-view按次计费的pay a call 1.访问 2.到pay a compliment to恭维, 夸奖, 颂扬pay a premium for付佣金pay a tribute to v. 称赞, 歌颂pay a visit to v. 去参观, 拜访pay as you go v.帐单到期即付, 量入为出pay attention v. 专心pay attention to v. 注意pay away航海放松, 放出绳索等pay back v. 偿还借款, 报答, 报复pay back in kind 1.以货代钱 2.以同样手段回敬 3.以其人之道还治其人之身pay by installments分期付款pay card工资卡片pay clerk出纳员pay court to追求女人pay day付款日, 发工资日, 结算日, 交割日pay deference to对...表示敬意pay dirt n.有利可图的发现pay down v.当场支付, 用现金支付pay duty纳税pay for v.偿还, 赔偿pay for a dead horse花冤枉钱pay for another代付pay for holidays休假工资pay for illness leave病假工资pay for one's whistle v.得不偿失pay homage to v.向...表示敬意pay home v.彻底报复pay honour to v.向...致敬pay into把钱存入银行②捐款pay last respects to v.向...告别pay lip service to v.嘴上说得好听pay list工资单, 薪津表pay load n.收费装载量, 有收入之载重pay no heed to v.不加注意pay no mind方不要理睬,不理会不注意pay off v.还清债务等付清, 报复, 赢利pay old scores v.报旧仇pay on account v.先付...pay one's check v.付帐pay one's way v.支付生活费, 勉强维持pay one's way through school v.凭自己赚钱完成学业, 半工半读pay out v.付出, 报复pay sb. back in his own coin v.以其人之道还治其身pay television收费电视pay up v.全部付清pay through the nose v.被勒索•与in 有关的短语：• 1. in a hurry 匆忙• 2. in a word 一句话,简言之• 3. in a minute 一会儿• 4. in addition 另外• 5. in all 总共• 6. in class 在课上,上课时•7. in general 通常,大体上,一般而言•8. in English 用英语•9. in fact 事实上；实际上•10. in front of 在……前面•11. in hospital 住院•12. cut / jump in line 成一排；成一直线•wait in line = wait one's turn 排队•13. in no time 立刻•14. in one's fifties 在某人五十多岁时•15. in one's opinion 根据某人看法•16. in order to = so as to• in order that = so that 为了•17. in some ways 在某些方面•18. in some situations 在某些情况下•19. in style 时髦的,流行的•20. in surprise 惊奇地•21. in the end = at last = finally 最后；终于•22. in the future 在将来•23. in the thirties 在三十年代• in the 1990's 在二十世纪九十年代•24. in the middle of 在……中间•25. not in the slightest = not at all 一点也,根本•26. in a few years = in a few years' time 在即将来临的几年里•27. in this way 这样•28. in time 及时•29. in trouble 处于困境中•有关time的短语•against time 争分夺秒的•ahead of time提前all the time 一直• as time goes on随时间推移at all times 无论如何•at a time一次,每次at one time曾经,一度• at any time随时at no time绝不•at the time of在什么时候at times 不时•before one's time提前,过早behind the times behind time落在时代后面between times迟•by the time到什么时候by this time到此•every time每次for a time一度,一时• for the first time第一次for the time being暂时,眼下• from time to time有时go with the times赶时髦•have a good time玩得高兴have a rough time吃苦受难•in good time及时的in no time 立刻,马上•in one's own time在方便的时候in one's time 在某人一生中• in these time当今•in time及时• on time准时•in time s to come将来•keep good/bad time走的准make time腾出时间•of the time当代的once upon a time从前• out of time不合时宜some time or other迟早• take one's time从容不迫take time of one's time一生中最愉快的一天time and time again反复 up to time准时watch one's time 等待时机•与all有关的短语•相册•广场•游戏•登录•注册关注此空间一水留痕情感学术2011-02-11 10:38与 all有关的词组;above all 最重要的是, 首先; 尤其是, 特别是after all 毕竟, 终究, 归根结底and all 连同...一起; 等等; 英方的确, 确实at all 完全, 全然; 究竟; 竟然; 在任何程度上beat all 口压倒一切; 了不起, 妙透了beyond all 首先, 首要地do all in one's power 竭尽全力do everything in one's power 竭尽全力"Easy all" "休息 "first of all 首先for all 尽管with all 尽管for all I care 与我何干, 我才不管呢for all I know 据我所知; 说不定, 也未可知for all me 就我来说for me 就我来说for all of 就...来说for all one is worth 美口尽全力, 拚命地; 最大限度地for all thatthis 尽管如此for good and all 永久地, 一劳永逸地Grasp all, lose all. 谚样样都抓, 样样失掉; 贪多必失;in all 总计; 总的说来in all likelihood 十有八九, 多半, 可能性很大in all probability 十有八九, 多半, 可能性很大It's all up.=All is up. 口一切都完了; 毫无希望了;It's all very well ..., but... 口.讽...好倒是好, 但是...It's all very fine ..., but... 口.讽...好倒是好, 但是...That's all very well ..., but... 口.讽...好倒是好, 但是...That's all very fine ..., but... 口.讽...好倒是好, 但是...it was all one could do not to 好不容易才没有most of all 最最; 特别最糟糕的是worst of all 最最; 特别最糟糕的是Not at all 一点也不; 根本不哪儿的话; 别客气; 没有什么;not so...as all that 并不那样of all ... 在所有的...当中; 偏偏one and all 大家; 所有的人over all 从一头到另一头尤指从船头到船尾到处, 遍及总的说来set all 平局sweep all before one 得到彻底的成功; 大获全胜every thing before one 得到彻底的成功; 大获全胜sweet damn all 俚什么都不, 一点也不taking itall in all 从各方面来看; 总的说来That's all. 没有别的了; 完了; 没了别的办法;That's all there's to it. 口就是这么一回事; 如此而已;when all comes to all 说到底, 结果, 毕竟when all goes to all 说到底, 结果, 毕竟when all is said and done 归根结底, 说到底, 结果, 毕竟all and singular 律悉皆, 全体, 一律all and sundry 所有的人, 全体all be it 尽管, 虽然all but 几乎, 差一点除...外全部All covet, all loseall for 口完全赞成; 急于得到all for naught 徒然; 无用all in all 完全地一切的一切; 最爱的东西, 最重要的东西头等大事; 决定因素All is fair in love and war. 谚情场战场, 各显其长;All is well that ends well. 谚结局好就一切都好;all of 不少于, 足足; 全体, 全部all ... not 未必都是all one to 对...都一样; 无所谓all out 全力以赴all-in 完全错误all over again 重新,再来一遍all over oneself 非常高兴; 过分自信all round 全面的, 多方面的; 全面地; 在各方面; 到处, 四处; 在...周围all that 到那种程度地步那样地, 那么all the more so 更加如此, 尤其这样all there 头脑正常的机警的能胜任的all through 一直, 从来就all together 一起, 同时; 总共all two ... 俩, 两人all too 总是太all too often 再三再四all too soon 总是太早all up 完蛋了all very well 口很好, 顶好但是...all very fine 口很好, 顶好但是...all well and good 那也好表示有限度的满意all's well 军没有事, 一切正常all wet 美俚完全弄错•与as有关的短语：• 1. as a matter of fact 实际上,事实上；被看作是理所当然的事• 2. as a result/consequence 结果,因此；as a result of 由于,因为;当做是...的结果• 3. as a rule 规章,规则；通常,照例; as a general rule 一般说来• 4. as regards 关于,至于；as follows 如下• 5. as a whole 总体上,• 6. as far as I know据我所知,as far as I am concerned 就我而言•7. as long as=so long as 只要•8. as well as=and 和•9. as to=as for 至于,关于•10. as such 同样的; 类似的；such as 例如•11. as soon as 一…就•12. as it were 似乎如此,仿佛是•13. as much … as 与…一样•14. as nothing 绝不•15. as against /as opposed to 与…相比•16. as a reaction/response to 由于•17. not so much …as…与其说…., 不与说…•18. as if=as though 仿佛•19. as yet 至今•20. as best one can 尽力,竭力•与wait有关的短语：•at in wait 等待•lie in wait lay wait for 埋伏着等待, 准备出其不意地袭击或恐吓•Everything comes to him who waits. 谚凡事都要肯等, 久等必有一善; •wait a bit 口等一下, 稍等一等•wait and see 等着瞧吧; 等等看•wait at table 侍候人家吃饭wait for up 等待, 等候wait out 在外面等着等到...末了结束以等待的方式挫败...wait until till 等到wait up for 熬夜等候wait upon on n. 服侍, 招待; 追随; 拜访; 随着而产生•与pass有关的短语：•pass along 沿...走, 路过 = pass down公共汽车售票员用语往里走, 往前走pass around 分,分发, 传送pass away 度过, 消磨时间时间等过去终止, 消失, 死亡pass belief 使人不能相信pass between 二人之间交换言语、手势、暗号等pass beyond 超过pass by从...旁边经过; 时间逝去忽视, 遗漏避开, 躲开pass by on the other side 不帮助, 不同情pass down = pass along 世代相传, 传下来pass for 被看做, 被认为, 冒充pass into 考进进入, 载入, 变成pass from among us 丢下我们死掉pass off 进行到最后, 完成停止, 消失应付过去;克服不放在心上,骗入, 冒充, 诡称as, forpass on前进, 继续下去, 时间过去传递; 留给; 转嫁逝世转入, 进入使人们受益分享, 分担 pass on sth.完全不要某物pass out 死出去口昏过去, 醉得不省人事不复存在, 不再出版, 不能看见、听到毕业, 结业分送礼品, 分发pass over 横过, 越过, 渡过省略, 忽略, 回避放过, 宽恕复述, 回顾, 匆匆地看过处理去世pass round the hat 募捐pass sb. off as 把某人某物充作...pass sth. off as 把某人某物充作...pass sb. off for 把某人某物充作...pass sth. off for 把某人某物充作...pass through 经过, 经历修毕课程刺过, 刺穿pass to 传给, 转到, 通到pass up 把...往上呈放过, 放弃; 拒绝修完课程pass upon 判断, 鉴定, 发表意见pass on判断, 鉴定, 发表意见pass sth around 把---传递给---中的每个人•与cut有关的短语：• a cut above口高...一等, 比...强些•be cut out for有做某事的天赋; 适合于; 与...相配合•Desperate cuts must have desperate cures.谚•Desperate cuts must have desperate remedies.谚•Desperate diseases must have desperate cures .谚•Desperate diseases must have desperate remedies.谚治大病, 下重药; 在非常场合必须采取非常手段;•draw cuts抽签•give sb. the cut direct故意不理采某人; 装做不认识某人•short cut捷径, 近路一般和make, take 连用; 有时用作定语•cut about乱切, 乱砍乱跑•cut across走捷径, 穿过去和...相反, 违反妨碍影响到...; 超出...的界线•cut adrift使船漂流割断联系, 自己谋生•cut after追赶•cut and carve乱砍削,改动, 变更,使精细•cut and come again请尽量吃; 丰盛的宴席•cut and contrive节省费用以求收支相抵•cut and dried准备好的,已决定的; 不大会改变的•cut and run =cut one's luckystick; cut dirt口撒腿就跑•cut and thrust短兵相接,针锋相对地挖苦,尖锐的; 锋利的•cut at向...砍去,猛打,毁掉•cut away切除, 剪掉,匆匆跑掉•cut backon减少; 剪短; 倒叙; 缩减; 中断; 踢足球时急转方向;化稀释•cut dead假装不认识没看见, 不理睬•cut down削减, 压缩,砍倒,使丧命,比...强; 使...逊色•cut down on减少..., 缩减...•cut in插进来说, 插嘴,在电话里偷听•cut into插进来, 参加谈话, 打断别人的话; 减少, 缩减; 切开; 侵犯利益•cut it连忙逃走; 停止走开住口•cut it fine不留余地, 使时间, 空间, 金钱等刚刚够用,到最后一分钟才赶到,压缩到最小限度; 只给予极少的时间•cut it out停止做某事; 住手口•cut it short说得简短些,少讲点别说下去啦•cut it too fat口做得过分; 卖弄, 招摇•cut off切断, 停掉,隔绝, 挡住,死掉,使电话中断,切剪下来,剥夺继承权•cut on急速前进•cut out删掉,停止,戒掉, 不吃,剪下来, 剪裁,切•cut round美、口撒欢•cut short打断讲话, 中断活动•cut through穿过, 穿透; 克服; 避开; 不理睬; 剪断•cut under卖得比...便宜•cut up切破碎,留下遗产cut up fat死时留下巨款cut up well死时留下巨款cut up rough口发怒, 冒火; 露出凶相; 找人吵架cut up nasty口发怒, 冒火;露出凶相; 找人吵架cut up rusty口发怒, 冒火; 露出凶相; 找人吵架cut up savage口发怒, 冒火; 露出凶相; 找人吵架cut up stiff口发怒, 冒火; 露出凶相;找人吵架•与hand有关的短语：•Hand around 传递,分发给众人•Hand back交还•Hand down遗留、把―――传递下来,正式宣布、搀扶―――下去;•Hand grenade手榴弹、灭火瓶•Hand in 交上,递交,呈送,把―――扶上车•Hand luggage手提行李•Hand on 转交,转送、传下来,传给下一代;•Hand out非正式分发,拿出,搀扶――出来、维持•Hand over交出、交付、交给、让与•Hand round传递,分发给众人•Hand someone off英橄用手推开对方阻截队员•Hand something down把…下传给较年轻者或继承人；正式宣布尤指审判结果,颁布•Hand something in交上,提交,把…呈送给上级•Hand something out分发,散发；使遭受惩罚或不幸•与hang有关的短语：hang about 闲荡hang around 闲荡hang back 犹豫hang by a thread 千钧一发hang down <俚>阴茎hang fire 发射迟缓延迟...hang glider 悬挂式滑翔机; 滑翔风筝...hang gliding 悬挂式滑翔, 乘风滑翔...hang loose 保持镇静松驰...hang nail 医逆剥, 甲刺甲...hang off 放开hang on 抓紧hang out 挂出hang over 笼罩hang together 团结hang tough 顽强不屈hang up 挂断inverted hang 倒悬垂let it all hang out 不掩饰说出真情...reverse hang 后悬垂,吊臂悬垂...•与show相关的短语：•Show sb out 带某人出去,送客•Show sb around sth 领某人参观•Show off 炫耀自己,卖弄自己•Show through sth 从某物透出,从某事显示•Show sth up 显现出来,变得明显•Show up 出现,露面,如约赶到•show sb up 使某人丢脸,使人尴尬,•show sb in 带某人进来•与way有关的短语：•in the way 以这样的方法• in a way 在某种程度上说……•In one way 在某方面•pave the way for 为……铺平道路•in no way 绝不•on the way 在路上；• give way to 向……屈服•the other way round 相反……•stand in one's way 挡住某人的路•make way for 给……让路•lead one's way 为某人带路•lose one'e way 迷路•the way of living 生活方式• by way of ……的途径；作为……•make one's way to 前往某地•by the way 顺便提一下•与cast有关的短语：•cast anchor 抛锚•cast one's attention 集中注意力•cast a blame 归咎于某人•cast dice 掷骰子•cast doubt 引起怀疑•cast a gloom 使某人忧伤•cast the lead 投锤测量水深•cast lots 抽签•cast a new light 有新的认识•cast pearls before swine 对牛弹琴,明珠暗投•cast seeds 撒种•cast a shadow 投下影子•cast a spear 掷标枪•cast a stone 扔石头•cast a vote 投票•cast actors 分配演员•cast the leading part to sb 选派某人担任主角•cast parts to actors 给演员派定角色•cast the play 为戏剧选派角色•cast a bell 铸钟•cast concrete pillars 浇注混凝土•cast a figure 铸造人像•cast machine parts 铸造机器零件•cast a plaster bust 用模型翻制石膏胸像•cast toys 制玩具•cast feathers 掉羽毛•cast fruit 早落果实•cast hair 脱毛,掉发•cast horns 动物掉角•cast leaves 落叶•cast a shoe 马脱落马蹄铁•～+副词•cast ashore 海浪把人或物抛到岸上•cast away illusions 丢掉幻想•cast away the money 浪费钱•cast back 追溯,回想•cast back past thing 回想起往事•cast behind 把某事抛在脑后•cast down 使沮丧,使下降•cast off 丢弃,摆脱,解缆绳•cast down by misfortune 因不幸而沮丧•cast off one's associates 抛弃同事•cast off one's daughter 与女儿断绝关系•cast off fear 摆脱恐惧•cast off prejudice 抛弃偏见•cast off seven stitches 编结时收掉7针•cast on seventy stitches 起70针•cast out 扔出,驱逐•cast out devils 驱鬼•cast over 一直思考•cast together 在一起演出•cast up 计算,把…加起来,责备,吐出•cast up a column of figures 把这串数字加起来•～+介词•cast her arms about the child 她拥抱那孩子•cast a stone against the window 投石击窗•cast a glance at the headlines 扫了一眼大字标题•cast sth behind one's back 把某事忘掉; 置之脑后•cast in a different mould 气质与…不同•cast in one's father's mould 与其父长得相像。
高中英语知识点归纳词汇近义词的辨析
高中英语知识点归纳词汇近义词的辨析高中英语知识点归纳：词汇近义词的辨析英语作为一门外语，词汇的掌握是学习者的基础。
然而，英语中存在着许多近义词，它们的意义相近，但却有细微的差别。
正确地辨析这些近义词，对于学习者来说至关重要。
本文将对一些常见的近义词进行归纳和辨析，以帮助高中生更好地理解和记忆这些词汇。
一、Take, Bring和Carry1. Take: 表示“拿走”，强调从说话人所在的地方带走。
例如：I will take my umbrella when I leave home. （我离家时会带上我的雨伞。
）2. Bring: 表示“带来”，强调从别的地方带来。
例如：Could you please bring me a cup of coffee? （请你给我拿杯咖啡好吗？）3. Carry: 表示“携带”，一般指手持或背负物品。
例如：He always carries a backpack when he goes hiking. （他外出远足时总是背着一个背包。
）二、Big, Large和Great1. Big: 提供物品的尺寸或体积大。
例如：He has a big house. （他有一所大房子。
）2. Large: 多用于尺寸、规模较大的抽象事物。
例如：We have a large group of volunteers for charity work. （我们有一个庞大的志愿者团队从事慈善工作。
）3. Great: 表示程度或重要性大，用于描述非常好、重要或杰出的人或事物。
例如：She is a great singer. （她是一位伟大的歌手。
）三、Affect和Effect1. Affect: 作动词，表示“影响”。
例如：The bad weather will affectour travel plans. （恶劣的天气会影响我们的旅行计划。
）2. Effect: 作名词，表示“效果”，或作动词，表示“产生效果”。
SAT考试词汇：bring,take,get,fetch,carry比较分析
SAT考试词汇：bring,take,get,fetch,carry⽐较分析智课⽹ S A T 备考资料SAT考试词汇：bring,take,get,fetch,carry⽐较分析本⽂为各位参加SAT考试的同学们介绍有关SAT词汇bring,take,get ,fetch,carry的⽐较分析，希望对⼤家有所帮助，考⽣平时需要熟练掌握近义词的区别，避免混淆使⽤。
1、关于bring与takebring 和 take 是⼀对反义词。
bring表⽰从别处把某⼈或物“带来”或“拿来”，⽽ take则指把某⼈或物“带⾛”或“拿⾛”(到别处)。
如：Please take the empty cup away and bring me a cup of tea.请把这个空杯⼦拿⾛，给我拿杯茶来。
注：若在 bring 和 take 之后接副词out，则两者同义，意为“拿出来”(=get out)。
如：He took [brought, got] out his dictionary and looked up the word. 他拿出词典来查这个词。
2、关于fetch与getfetch 与 get⼤致同义，均指到别处把某⼈或物带来，在意义上相当于 go and bring，⼝语中多⽤ get。
如：Shall I get [fetch] you your coat from the next room?要不要我从隔壁房间把你的⼤⾐拿来?It’s time to get [fetch] the children from school.是把孩⼦们从学校接回来的时候了。
注：fetch 和 get 在意义上相当于 go andbring，所以从逻辑上说它们不宜再与 go连⽤，但在实际运⽤中常可见到(或听到)这样的句⼦：Go and get your notebook. 去把你的笔记本拿来。
Let’s go and fetch some water. 我们去提点⽔来吧。
词组辨析bring
The government decided to bring in experts to advise.
政府决定请专家来出谋划策
bring into 使进入
The secretary brought him into the office.
秘书将他领进办公室
bring out 拿出、使显出、出版
D carry
B bring here 带到这里，固定搭配
Why don't you
an umbrella
on such a rainy day?
A fetch
B bring
C take
D carry
D
Trains ___ more people than buses. A. take B. carry C. fetch D. bring
bring about bring in bring into bring out bring down bring forward bring up bring to
bring about 导致 引起
What brought about the quarrel? 什么引起了这场争吵？
bring in 吸收 赚得 引进 请….做
他的数学功课需要赶上别人的水平
bring to 使恢复知觉
什么引起了这场争吵？ 猎人在林中一枪就射倒了那只老虎 他们将要降低这台电脑的价格 政府决定请专家来出谋划策 他在会议上提出了那个问题 秘书将他领进办公室
那孩子正吐出他所吃的早餐 那件衣服使她的皮肤显得很白 这笔生意赚了200美元 他那部新小说将在下星期出版 他的数学功课需要赶上别人的水平 他是由他的祖父母抚养长大的
show off卖弄，炫耀；陈列；使显眼 bring out揭露；显示，解释；说明；出 版；演出；使罢工；使免除；带(年轻女 子)参加社交活动；使开花；说出；暴露； 诱导；引出 take in(参见第35题，比较22、29题)
英语,常用动词,辨析,bring,短语,例句,高考
bringvt. ( brings; brought; bringing ) 带来●bring about(v.+adv.)1.使(船)掉转船头▲If the wind changes you'll have to bring her about.如果风向改变,你必须掉转船头。
2.造成,引起或导致(某事)▲What brought about the failure of the business? 是什么原因造成经营失败的?◇用于be ～ed结构Such a change cannot be brought about in one day. 这样的变化不可能在一天之内发生。
●bring against (v.+prep.) 以某罪控告(某人)▲If you found someone loitering at the back of your house after dark, you might feel justified in bringing charges against him.如果天黑后你发现有人在你房后游荡,你完全有理由控告他。
●bring along(v.+adv.)1.领来或带来(某人或某物)▲Why don't you bring your brother along?你为什么不把你弟弟领来?2.使发展或成长▲More study should bring your English along.进一步学习定会提高你的英语水平。
●bring around〔round〕(v.+adv.)1.把(某人或某物)带到约好的地点▲Bring the new members around〔round〕 to the meeting tonight.今晚开会把新会员带来。
2.劝说(某人)改变主意或意见; 说服(某人)▲My explanation brought them around. 我的解释使他们信服了。
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高中英语知识点大全（27）：bring/take/fetch(get)/carry的
区别
1、break 小结
break 一词常用搭配有：
（1）break out (战争、火灾、争吵、瘟疫等)爆发
A big fire broke out in the city last week.
（2）break away from 脱离
A carriage(车厢)broke away from the train.
（3）break the law 违反法律
Who breaks the law will be punished by the law.
（4）break in 破门而入；打断
He broke in to say that he was not interested in what I was talking about. （5）break down 损坏；中断
Her fridge has broken down for a long time.
（6）break off 打断；结束；暂停
They were arguing(争论)but broke off when someone came into the room. （7）break into 闯入；侵入
Thieves broke into my house when I was out.
break off
该短语动词的意思是“中断说话”，“暂时停止”。
如：
He broke off in the middle of a sentence.
break sth.off/break off sth. with sb.
前者意为“（使）折断”，后者意为“与某人突然断绝（关系）”。
如：
The mast broke off /was broken off when the ship was moving.
break out (战争、火灾、疾病、瘟疫等的)爆发
①The American Civil War broke out in 1861.
②Fire broke out in the neighbour last night.
break out in (into)… 忽然（做出）……
break out in laughter 突然放声大笑
break in (强盗等)强行闯入
break into 闯入；打碎（打破）成……
break up 分开，分割
2、bring短语归纳
bring down(风)刮倒，降低（降落）；bring up 养大，呕吐；bring about带来，引起；bring along捎来，带来，bring back 归还；bring out 拿出；bring in 赚（钱），带进，传入；bring on 端上（饭菜），引起（火灾），使……成长；
[应用]副词填空
①He felt terribly ill and brought ______ what he ate.
②Surely the new railway will bring __ many changes in this less developed area.
③Next time you come to China, be sure to bring ______your friends.
④All the library books must be brought_______ before June20.
⑤Selling newspapers brings ______ enough money for my schooling.
⑥Enough water can bring the rice _______ .
Key: ①up ②about ③along ④back ⑤in ⑥on
3、bring/take/fetch(get)/carry
①bring向着说话人的地方“带来；拿来”。
②take由说话人的地方“带走；拿去”。
③fetch(get)由说话人的地方“去拿来、带来”，指往返双程。
④carry“携带；搬运；运送”，无方向性。