英语动词专题训练答案含解析
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英语动词专题训练答案含解析
一、动词
1.Mum said: “If you _________ two rabbits at the same time, you will catch neither.”
A. look after
B. run away
C. run after
D. take away
【答案】 C
【解析】【分析】句意:妈妈说“如果你同时追两只兔子,你会一只也抓不住。”look
after:照顾,run away:跑开,run after:追赶,take away:带走,故选C。
【点评】考查动词短语。牢记四个短语的意义和用法。
2.The cover of the book comfortable. It's made of silk.
A. tastes
B. feels
C. looks
D. sounds
【答案】 B
【解析】【分析】句意:书的封面摸起来很舒服。它是丝质的。 A.尝起来;B.摸起来; C.看
起来;D.听起来。根据It's made of silk.可知书的封面是丝质的,comfortable是穿着或者
摸起来的感觉,故答案是B。
【点评】考查动词辨析,注意根据表语内容区分使用哪一个连系动词。
3.—The fire at around 3 a. m. local time when people were celebrating with fireworks.
—I'm sorry to hear it.
A. broke out
B. ran out
C. went out
D. put out
【答案】 A
【解析】【分析】考查动词短语辨析。句意:—大约在当地时间3点是时候着火了,当时
人们正在用燃烧烟火搞庆祝活动。—听到这件事我很难过。 A. broke out 爆发;B. ran out 耗
尽,跑出去; C. went out 出去;D. put out扑灭。broke out可以指战争或火的突然发生。故
选A。
4.The little dancer from Australia looks _____ in the long skirt.
A. gently
B. happily
C. beautifully
D. lovely
【答案】 D
【解析】【分析】句意:那个来自澳大利亚的小小的舞者穿着那条长裙子看起来很可爱。
look看起来,半系动词,后加形容词。 A.污轻轻地;B.愉快地;C.美好地;D.可爱的。A,B,C是副
词,结合句意,故选D。
5.It's not a good habit to ______ what you can do today till tomorrow.
A. take off
B. put off
C. get off
D. turn off
【答案】 B
【解析】【分析】考查动词短语辨析。句意:今天做的推迟到明天完成是一种坏习惯。A 表脱下、起飞,B表推迟,C表下车,D表关掉,故选B。
6.Our geography teacher told us to _____ more information about our city and share it next week.
A. find out
B. keep away
C. turn off
D. use up 【答案】 A
【解析】【分析】find out查找,keep away远离,turn off关掉,use up用光,结合more information 用find out,句意为我们的地理老师告诉我们查找更多有关我们城市的信息下周
一起分享.故答案是A.
7. Huang Xiaoming and Angelababy_____ over 10,000,000 yuan to help the poor in 2015.
A. gave up
B. gave off
C. gave out
D. gave away
【答案】 D
【解析】【分析】考查动词短语辨析。句意:黄晓明和天使宝贝在2015年为帮助贫困的人捐了10000000多元。gave up放弃;gave off发出,散发;gave out分发;gave away赠送,捐赠。所以选D。
8.—Look! The light in your bedroom is still on.
—Sorry, I forgot .
A. to tum it off
B. to turn it down
C. to turn it up
D. to turn it on
【答案】 A
【解析】【分析】句意:——看!你卧室的灯还亮着. ——对不起,我忘记关了。turn off关闭;turn down调小;turn up调大;turn on打开。forget to do sth,表示忘记做某事,由于
灯还在亮着,可知应该是忘记关,故答案选 A.
【点评】考查动词短语辨析。注意句子涉及到固定搭配forget to do sth的用法。
9.Last year, five Chinese teachers to a school in the UK to teach the British students in Chinese style for four weeks.
A. was sent
B. were sent
C. have sent
D. sent
【答案】B