英译汉1
一 英译汉
一英译汉，汉译英1. _ff_c_r 官员2. _i_l 女孩3.fri_ _d 朋友4.passp_ _t护照5.brown_____6. red _____7.th_s_ 这些8.grey____9.yellow_____ 10.black ______ 11.orange______ 12.man _____ 二，句子运用1.How do you do ?(写出答句)______________________________________2.What are their jobs?( 复数变单数)______________________________________3.These are my books (复数变单数)________________________________________4.Are these your cases?(复数变单数)_______________________________________Man________ office________ matter________ sit down_______ Boy_________ big_________ heavy_________ small_______ Open_________ shut________ light__________ shoe________ 二，单数变复数Boy_________ man________ woman_________Box_________ child________ book ___________三，句子运用1,How do you do ?(写出答句)____________________________________2.What are their jobs?( 复数变单数)______________________________________3.These are my books (复数变单数)________________________________________4.Are these your cases?(复数变单数)四，英译汉Man________ office________ matter________ sit down_______ Boy_________ big_________ heavy_________ small_______ Open_________ shut________ light__________ shoe________ 五，单数变复数Boy_________ man________ woman_________Box_________ child________ book ___________六，句子运用1,How do you do ?(写出答句)____________________________________2.What are their jobs?( 复数变单数)______________________________________3.These are my books (复数变单数)________________________________________4.Are these your cases?(复数变单数)_______________________________________Which________ give________ empty_______Large_________ little________ small________Knife_________ bottle_______ spoon_________ His_______ her________ their___________ 二，汉译英一个_________ 这_________ 那__________这些_________ 那些________ 大的_________长__________ 开__________ 桌子_________二．句子运用1,How do you do ?(写出答句)____________________________________2.What are their jobs?( 复数变单数)______________________________________3.These are my books (复数变单数)________________________________________4.Are these your cases?(复数变单数)______________________________________5.哪一本书？___________________________________6.哪几本书？___________________________________________。
英语第一册英译汉
英语第一册英译汉1.hello---------2.six--------3.down--------4.crayon--------5.hi------6.seven ---------7.it’s=it is------8.look---------9.goodbye--------10.eight----------11.point-----------12.fox---------13.bye--------- 14.nine---------- 15.to -------- 16.kite-------17.I’m=I am------18.ten------------ 19.this-------- 20.house----21.good--------- 22.yes----------- 23.our-------- 24.box-------25.morning---------26.no---------- 26.classroom------27.howold------ 28.what’s=what is----29.green------30.desk----- 31.you’re=you are------ 32.my-------- 33.black-------- 34. and------ 35.happy--------- ------ 37.blue-------- 38.seat------ 39.birthday------ 40.a---------- 41.white-------- 42.teacher------- 43.thank----- 44.bird-------- 45.red------- 46.cat-------- 47.for--------- 48.panda-------- 49.yellow------ 50.dog ------- 51.welcome------- 52.boy----- 53.colour---------54.that---------55.where’s=where is-------- 56.girl-------57.ball--------58.school bag-------59.in-------60.afternoon------ 61.stand------- 62.pen------- 63.hat------- 64.one------- 65.up------- 66.ruler------- 67.on--------- 68.two-------- 69.open------- 70.book------- 71.under------- 72.three--------73.window-------- 74.pencil--------- 75.bed-------- 76.four-------- 77.door -------- 78.pencil-box----------79.balloon-- ---------80.five-------- 81.sit--------- 82.eraser---------- 83.doll--------- 84.bear---------85.Ms-------------新标准第二册单词英译汉1.how many-------------she’s=she is-------pig----------- like-------------2.eleven------------------ her------- chicken-------- basketball--------3.twelve---------------- bag-------- egg----------- ping-pong----------4.orange----------------- his------- thin------- hot-----------5.know---------- coat---------- fat------- swimming---------6.other-------------- their---------- baby------ go swimming-----7.tree------------- nurse--------- little------- dance--------8.so------ dress--------- big-------- tired---------- sorry-------9.many---------driver------ pink------- with--------- car--------10.bird----------- bus----------- snake------ together-------11.let’s------------- head-------- long------- favourite-------12.father---------- face--------- zoo-------- sport---------13.mother---------- nose------- short------- about---------14.grandpa-------- mouth--------- tall------- meat---------15.geandma-------- ear------------ very------- noodles-------16.sister--------- eye---------- lion--------- rice---------17.brother-------- these---------- cute--------- sweets---------18.friend----------- leg---------- scary------- children------19.doctor----------- they’re=they are-------- ice cream------20.pupil------------ cow--------- play------- here’s=here is-----21.he’s=he is-------- farm--------- football------ present---------1.song--------- please--------- half---------- on holiday-------2.jigsaw------ play----------- past--------- ship---------3.bike------ PE--------- late--------- China-------4.toy--------- Science------- have breakfast------- plane--------5.T-shirt-------- Chinese------- watch TV---------- love---------6.mum-------- Art--------- weekend------------- winter-------7.dad--------- o’clock---------- read----------- spring-------8.too------------- film----------- come----------- wear---------9.small--------- time--------- with----------- jacket-------10.shirt--------- run--------- OK--------- summer--------11.at-------- train-------- listen--------- autumn-----------12.party--------- hungry------- park--------- sweater----------13.clothes------- dinner-------- too-------- warm----------14.trousers--------- now--------- want--------- cool---------15.shoe--------- all right--------- us-------- cold---------16.we------- great---------- live------- New Y ear-------17.have------- get up------ city------- eat--------18.English------ go to school---------how------- hair--------19.new--------- go home-------- by------- Christmas-------20.Math------- then--------- walk------- England-------21.Music-------- go to bed-------- go to work------ sing----------1.weather--------------homework--------help------------ down------------2.like ------------ secret------------- it------------ past------------3.sunny----------- card---------- thing-------- hospital---------4.windy ---------- flower----------- ill-------- stop----------5.rain ------------ today---------- him-------- see---------e on---------- noise---------- her-------- turn--------7.here------------ drink--------- cook------- around---------8.snow ----------- talk-------------- go shopping------- touch--------9.radio------------ there---------- Children’s Day--------left--------10.photo--------- game---------- play------------ go stright on-------11.newspaper----------skip----------- some-------- right---------12.camera--------- playtime--------- say-----West Lake Road----------13.smile------------ sad----------- poem----------excuse me-------14.draw---------- no one--------- class--------- East Lake Road-------15.picture----------- me--------- dragon dance------ factor--------16.write------------ hide----------- picnic----------- next to----------17.letter------------ seek------------- fly---------- in front of------18.colour---------- hurry up------------sleep--------- cousin---------19.tidy------------- catch ---------- up------ supermarket---------20.room---------- usually----------- hill------------ well---------21.do-------- Sunday----------- station-------- of course------。
汉译英(1)
1）他的行为真的让我生气了。
His behaviour really irritated me.2）每况愈下的视力迫使他提前退休了。
Failing eyesight forced him to retire early.3）他是一位眼睛敏锐的年轻人。
He is a perceptive young man.4）老太太踉跄了一下，几乎摔倒。
The old woman faltered and almost fell down.5）警察一直在注意他的行动。
The police have been observing his movements.6）司机从小轿车中出来，头上留着血。
The drive got out of the car with blood streaming from his head.7）她一直努力工作并取得了长足的进步。
She has been working hard and made remarkable progress.8）我们很难接收这么多的信息。
It is hard for us to absorb so much information.9）灰尘模糊了我的视线。
Dust blurred my vision.10）家里的气氛有些紧张。
The atmosphere at home was rather tense.1)在电影中，机器人占领了地球，成为人类的主人。
In the movie ,the robots took over the earth and became the masters of humans.2)我们教室的电脑不大好用。
不过，有总比没有强，对吗？The computer in our classroom is not so good .But it’s better than nothing ,right.3)人们出于一个原因喜欢这孩子：他无忧无虑，整天笑嘻嘻的。
英语英汉互译(1)
英汉互译Class: Name:C －E E －C1 n.工资2 零3 n.鲸4 n.钱包5 adv.adj.每周一次6 adv.昨天7 华盛顿8 pron.谁的9 n.西瓜10 n.天气11 v.变弱12 adi．富裕的,处境好13 n.轮椅14 n.电线,电报15 n.婚礼，婚宴16 n.女服务员17 n.瀑布18 v.写19 v.包裹20 n.平日，平时21 n.病房22 n.网址23 n.翅膀,机翼24 adj.极好的,奇妙的25 adv.广泛地26 n.等候室’27 n.羊毛28 adj.多风的29 adj.担心的,烦恼的30 n.获胜者31 v.流泪32 n.洗衣机33 n.工匠34 adj.邪恶的35 n.意志,决心36.v.使受伤n.伤口37 adj.聪明的38 n.波浪,v.挥手39 n.同事40 n.狼41 v.赢42 adj.无线的43 n.腰，腰部44 n.蒸气45 n.用法46 n.荒地47 n.动物学48 conj.然而49 adj.精力充沛的50 n.武器wzwwwyWwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwvuwzwvw1 walkman2 waterproof3 wit4 worm5 wreckage6 whiskey7 walnut8 windmill9 wax10 wherever11 warehouse12 wrist13 wag(g)on14 wreath15 widow16 waltz17 wretched18 whip19 yawn20 weedPhrases1 出错2 消除,消灭3 逆风航行4 科学界5 某人的生活方式6 照顾某人7 还要走很远的路,还要做出巨大的努力8 冲走9 蜿蜒前进10 周末时11 更穷,境遇更不好12 立遗嘱13 提高写作技能14 充分意识到15 完全醒着16 苍白的17 创造奇迹18 更糟糕的是19 每况愈下的经济形势20 总而言之,简言之21 遛狗22 在某种程度上23 各种各样的艺术作品24 为某人所理解，在握25 不论老少26 十米宽27 欣喜若狂28 配备优良的教室29 变得更差30 照X光____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________参考答案C －E E －C1 n.工资2 零3 n.鲸4 n.钱包5 adv.adj.每周一次6 adv.昨天7 华盛顿8 pron.谁的9 n.西瓜10 n.天气11 v.变弱12 adi.富裕的,处境好13 n.轮椅14 n.电线,电报15 n.婚礼,婚宴16 n.女服务员17 n.瀑布18 v.写19 v.包,裹20 n.平日,平时21 n.病房22 n.网址23 n.翅膀,机翼24 adj.极好的,奇妙的25 adv.广泛地26 n.等候室27 n.羊毛28 adj.多风的29 adj.担心的,烦恼的30 n.获胜者31 v.流泪32 n.洗衣机33 n.工匠34 adj.邪恶的35 n.意志,决心36.v.使受伤n.伤口37 adj.聪明的38 n.波浪,v.挥手39 n.同事40 n.狼41 v.赢42 adj.无线的43 n.腰,腰部44 n.蒸气45 n.用法46 n.荒地47 n.动物学48 conj.然而49 adj.精力充沛的50 n.武器wagezerowhalewalletweeklyyesterdayWashingtonwhosewatermelonweatherweakenwell-offwheelchairwireweddingwaitresswaterfallwrite,wrote,writtenwrapweekdaywardwebsitewingwonderfulwidelywaiting-roomwoolwindyworriedwinnerweep,wept,weptwashing-machineworkmanwickedwillwoundwisewaveworkmatewolfwin, won, wonwirelesswaistvapourusagewastelandzoologywhereasvigorousweapon1 walkman2 waterproof3 wit4 worm5 wreckage6 whiskey7 walnut8 windmill9 wax10 wherever11 warehouse12 wrist13 wag(g)on14 wreath15 widow16 waltz17 wretched18 whip19 yawn20 weedPhrases1 出错2 消除,消灭3 逆风航行4 科学界5 某人的生活方式6 照顾某人7 还要走很远的路,还要做出巨大的努力8 冲走9 蜿蜒前进10 周末时11 更穷,境遇更不好12 立遗嘱13 提高写作技能14 充分意识到15 完全醒着16 苍白的17 创造奇迹18 更糟糕的是19 每况愈下的经济形势20 总而言之,简言之21 遛狗22 在某种程度上23 各种各样的艺术作品24 为某人所理解，在握25 不论老少26 十米宽27 欣喜若狂28 配备优良的教室29 变得更差30 照X光n.随身听adj.防水的n.智慧,机智n.虫n.残骸n.威士忌n.胡桃(木)n.风车n.蜡conj.无论在哪里n.仓库n.(腕)关节n.四轮马车n.花圈n.寡妇n.v.华尔兹舞adj.悲惨的,可怜的n.鞭子v.打哈欠n.野草,杂草go wrongwipe outsail against the windthe science worldsb's way of lifewait on sb.have a long way to gowash awaywind one's wayat the weekendbe worse offmake a willimprove one's writing skillbe well aware of sth.be wide awakeas white as a sheetwork wondersworse stillthe worsening economicsituationin a wordwalk a dogin a wayvarious works of artwithin one's graspwhether young or oldbe ten metres in widthbe wild with joya well-equipped classroomchange for the worsetake an X-ray。
汉译英1
汉译英句子翻译：1．他用辛辛苦苦积攒了五年的钱买了一架照相机。
然后，他带着它走遍全国，拍摄了许多祖国名胜古迹的照片。
With the money he had saved hard for five years, he bought a camera, with which he then traveled around the country, taking numerous pictures of the scenic spots and places of historic interest of our motherland. (用非限制性定语从句合并)2．现在，每年都有几百万人到长城游览。
在旺季，几处最著名的景点总是让成群结队的游客挤得水泄不通。
Now, millions of people journey to the Great Wall each year, making its most popular sites besieged by hordes of tourists during busy seasons.(将原文中的第二句译成第一句的伴随状语，即把原文中两个有一定关系的简单句合为一个句子，且句意不变。
这样更简练。
)3．中国是一个发展中的沿海大国。
中国高度重视海洋的开发和保护，把发展海洋事业作为国家发展战略。
As a major developing country with a long coastline, China attaches great importance to marine development and protection, and takes it as the state’s development strategy.（原句被翻译成一个长长的英语单句。
原句的第一句被译成一个有as引导的介词短语。
）4．我国人口众多，人均资源有限，资金不足。
发展精加工高附加值的产品出口，是今后扩大出口的一个关键。
四级英汉互译(1)
中英互译1．I have had great deal of trouble keeping up with the rest of the class.(跟得上班上的其他同学)2．none of us expected the chairman to turn up(我们没有人料到主席会出现) at the party. We thought he was still in hospital.3. A good many proposals were raised by the delegates,as was to be expected(正如预料的那样).4. Most doctors recognize that medicine is as much an art as it is a science(是一门科学，也是一门艺术).5. Some women could have made a good salary (本来能够挣一份很好的工资) in a job instead of staying home, but they decided not to work for the sale of the family. 6．Over a third of the population was estimated to have no access(无法获得) to the health service.7. Although punctual himself, the professor was quite used to students’ being late for(习惯了学生迟到) his lecture.8. The price of beer ranges/varies from 50 cents to(从50美分到4美元不等) per liter during the summer season.9. We’d like to reserve a table for(预订一张餐桌) five for dinner this evening.10. There’s a man at the reception desk who seems very angry and I think he means to make trouble(想找麻烦).11.It may be necessary to stop at intervals (每隔…时间) in the learning process and go back to the difficult points in the lessons.12.The mad man was put in the soft-padded cell lest he injure himself(伤害自己).13.Jean did not have time to go to the concert last night because she was busy preparing for(忙着准备) her examination.14. The ship’s generator broke down and the pumps had to be operated manually(不得不用手工操作) instead of mechanically.15. Why didn’t you tell me you could me the money? I needn’t have borrowed it from the bank(本来不必从银行借钱的)16．By the time you get to New York, I shall have left for(已经动身去) London. 17. Buying clothes is often a very time-consuming job(是一件很耗时的工作), because those clothes that a person likes are rarely the ones that fit him or her.18. It’s time something was done/some measures were taken(采取措施) about the traffic problem downtown.19. When I was very young, I was terribly frightened of school, but I soon overcame it/got over it(克服了这种心理).20. Please don’t stand in the kitchen, you’re in the way（挡路了）.21．There was a knock at the door. It was the second time someone had interrupted me(打扰我) that evening.22.It was because she had no experience(正是由于她太没有经验) that she does not know how to deal with the situation.23.When I caught him cheating me (发现他骗我) I stopped buying thins there and started dealing with another shop.24. The manager would rather his daughter did not work in the same office(不在一个办公室内工作).25. The sports meet originally due to be held last Friday was finally called off/cancelled because of the bad weather(最终因天气不好而取消了).26．I will be doing/conducting the experiment (将在做实验) from three to five this afternoon.27. How close parents are to their children has a strong influence on(有很强的影响) the character of the children.28. But for his help, I would not have finished so early(我不可能这么早完成).29. His remarks left me wondering about his real purpose(想知道他的真实目的).30. Mark often attempts to escape being fined(试图逃脱罚款) whenever he breaks traffic regulations.31.If this can’t be settled reasonably, it may be necessary to resort to force (诉助武力).32.The room is in a terrible mess; it can’t have been cleaned（肯定没打扫过）.33. Everybody knows he was wrongly accused/charged（受到了冤枉指控）.34.He wears a pair of sunglasses for fear that he should be recognized（惟恐被别人认出来）.35. She never dreams of being sent abroad(被派到国外).36.If you won’t agree to our plan, neither will they(他们也不会同意).37.I should say Henry is not so much a writer(与其说是个作家不如说是) as a reporter.38.Believe it or not(信不信由你), his discovery has created a stir in scientific circles.39.If you don’t like to swim, you may just as well stay at home(不妨待在家里).40. Please be careful when you are drinking coffee in case you stain the new carpet(弄脏了新地毯).41.Frankly speaking, I’d rather you didn’t do anything(不采取任何措施) about it for the time being.42.In the Chinese household, grandparents and other relatives play indispensable roles(起着不可缺少的作用) in raising children.43.John seems a nice person, Even so(即使这样), I don’t trust him.44.The fifth generation computers, with artificial intelligence, are being developed(正在研制) and perfected now.45. What a lovely party! It’s worth remembering all my life(牢记一生).46.Though you stay in the sea for weeks, you will not lose contact with(失去联系) the outside world.47.Cancer is second only to(仅次于) heart disease as a cause of death.48.It is a pity that we should stay at home when we have such fine weather(这么好的天气).49.I would have never resorted to(不会诉诸法律) a court of law if I hadn’t been so desperate.50.John cannot afford to go to the university, not to speak of/not to mention/let alone going abroad(更不用说出国了).51.I don’t mind your delaying making(你延期做出决定) the decision as long as it is not too late.52.I suggested he should adapt himself to（使自己适应）his new conditions.53. I have no objection to hearing your story again（再听听你的故事）.54. This popular sports car is now being turned（正在生产出来）out at the rate ofa thousand a week.55. Could you take a blank sheet of paper?（请你找张空白纸）and write your name at the top?56.The students have access to（有权进入） the library only in the afternoon.57.(我们都很同情） We all sympathized with the husband who was bereaved of his beloved wife.58.（如果我有钱了）If I were rich, I would like to cruise in the Southern Pacific for six months in a private yacht.59.The soldiers are very exhausted for they have advanced forward without rest （非常疲累由于没有休息一直向前走） in a blizzard.60.No one likes to be regarded as（被当作） a poltroon.61.I don't want to take the risk （of）trying （冒险去尝试） this.62.He pronounced not clearly but don't interfere with（妨碍） understanding.63.Guang dong might impose tax on （征税） extra housing owners.64.We are prepared to resort to force（采取武力） if negotiation failed.65.（除了大约半小时） But for a half hour or so for lunch I am here all day.66.He doesn't seem to be aware of（=be conscious of , having knowledge or consciousness）（意识到） the coldness of their attitude towards his appeal.67Majority approve of （=consent to, be in favor of, favor, agree to, consider good, right）（赞成）Golden Week holidays.68.Car drivers must adhere to （=abide by, conform to, comply with, cling to）（遵守）the rules of driving.69.By comparison of（相比较） the two companies,we see two different points of views.70.Could you keep an eye on（照看） my child?71. The truck driver is responsible for the transportation accident（对这起交通事故负全责）.72.In the court, the defendant claims himself innocent（声称自己是清白的）.73.Unemployed, John nearly couldn't live on himself（几乎无法维持生计）.74.Chinese Government declares that under no circumstance will China first（中国政府声明任何情况下都不首先）use nuclear weapons.75. If you want to be respected by others（要想他人尊重你）,you should learn to respect them first.76. No sooner did I get home（我刚刚到家）than the telephone rang.77.The old man regretted being nowhere（一事无成）in his life.78.He is more than fifty years old（他五十多岁）, but he looks younger than his age.79.Many big cities in the world are facing the problem of lack of water resource （正面临淡水资源短缺）.80.He said nothing, leaving me having no idea about his plan（对他的计划毫不知情）.81.He clenched his teeth to ensure the pain of the wound suffered from the accident （确定事故中遭受的伤口的疼痛）.82. I'd rather read books in the library than go to lessons（也不愿上课）.83.Our aim is to serve the people with our hearts（全心全意为人民服务）.84.I'd like to take this opportunity（借此机会） to express my heartfelt thanks for your help.85.The court ruling has deprived his political rights（剥夺了他的政治权利）.86.That theory must go hand in hand with practice is a principle we should always keep in mind（这是我们应当牢记的一条原则）87.Apart from setting a good example（除了以身作则） , there ' s no better way to teach children.88.The more things a man is ashamed of, the more respectable he is（他就越受人尊敬）.89.True wisdom consists not only in seeing what is before your eyes, but also in foreseeing what is to come（而且在于预见将来的事情）.90.Not until people can completely trust you will you be able to positively influence them（你才能对他们产生积极的影响）.91.If you can't think up a new idea, try finding a way to make better use of an old idea. （一个方法更好的利用老的观点）92.To be prepared for war（为战争做好准备）is one of the most effectual means of preserving peace.93.Everything considered（如果全面考虑）, work is less boring than amusing oneself.94.They thought it a pity not to have invited her（没有邀请她）.95.Your character will have been completed the time your life comes to an end（当生命走到尽头时）.96.The boss would be angry if he should discover you often make personal long distance calls in the office.（假如老板发现你经常在办公室打私人长途电话）。
英译汉1
1.I am then never less alone than when alone.我外出旅行时和一个人在家一样孤单2.Nobody will be the wiser.谁也不明白3.The OED is the final court of appeal in all matters concerning English words. 有关英语词汇的所有问题，《牛津英语词典》算得上最高权威4.Truth lies at the bottom of the decanter.酒后吐真言5.Don’t tell him home truths.不要跟他讲逆耳的事实6.One or two of the jewels would never be missed.少一两粒珠宝是察觉不到的7.I know he meant business.我知道他没开玩笑8.This failure was the making of him.这次失败成就了他9.He has never recovered her loss.他一直未能走出失去他母亲的阴影10.I could do with more leisure time.要是再多点闲暇时间就好了11.She is now in a delicate condition.她怀孕了12.The lecturer carried his audience with him.演讲者的演讲博得全场喝彩13.General Smith and my father are on first name basis.史密斯将军和我的父亲关系好到直呼其名14.How much did you have to pay down on the car?这辆车你的首付多少15.Rich and poor were sitting cheek by jowl in the audience.富人和穷人并肩坐着听讲16.Keep your chin up.打起精神来17.The wind blows south.刮南风18.There was no living in the island.岛上不能住人19.A drowning man catches at a straw.一个要淹死的人哪怕一根稻草也会抓住20.It was not that he had plenty of money.不是因为他很有钱21.The cavalry were well mounted.骑兵装备精良22.He wanted to go to sea.23.She is careless of her dress.她不爱惜衣服24.None is so deaf as those that won’t hear.没有人比不想听的人更聋了25.You must make good any loss.有任何损失你都得赔偿26.Those apples are good and ripe.那些苹果熟透了27.The smoke betrayed where the dwelling lay.炊烟起处有人家28.Curses come home to roost.害人终害己29.He is brave like anything.他其勇无比30.It is said that his days are numbered.据说他快死了31.He was lost in admiration.他不胜赞赏（其实就是人家赞赏时，他自己云里雾里的。
英汉互译1
英汉互译Ⅰ. Teaching Arrangements1) Teaching Hours: 38-40hs, 2 h per week2) Teaching Methods: 1) Lectures: introduce translation theory and skill &their histories2) Discussions on theories, skillsthe differences between English and Chinesethe error and weakness in translation3) Class shows: sight interpreting4) Student Performance: 5 minutes each weekmainly based on volunteers2 minutes each student2 times each student a term5) Answering Questions on Interneta. 形而上者为道，形而下者为器。
（《易经》）b. 传道授业解惑也。
（《师说》韩愈）c. Keep fit, study well and work hard.d. Practice makes perfect.e. Many heads are better than one.3) Assignments and Attendances (5 readings and 12 translations)2. Mid- Term Examination9th week. From English into ChinesePart One Theories and Skills (Multiple Choices) (30%)Part Two Practice (Two Texts) (60%)Part Three Discussion (10)Final Examination (60%)Part One Theories and Skills (Multiple Choices) (30%)Part Two Practice (Three Texts: one from English into Chinese; two from Chineseinto English) (60%)Part Three Discussion (10)Final grade =Assignments and attendances: 20%Mid-term Exam: 20%Final Exam: 60%3. References:1)安菊梅（主编）.英汉翻译教程[M].重庆：重庆大学出版社，2006.2)康娟（主编）.英语专业八级考试翻译指南[M].北京：中国社会出版社，2006年.3)张培基, 喻云根李宗杰，彭谟禹. 英汉翻译教程[M]. 上海：外教社, 1980.4)中国翻译[J]5)陆谷孙（主编）. 新编英汉大词典[Z].上海：上海译文出版社，1996.6)谭卫国，蔡金龙（主编）.新编英汉互译教程[M].上海：华东理工大学出版社，2005.7)阎佩斯[M].英汉与汉英翻译教学论[M].北京：高等教育出版社，2005.8)英语学习[J]9)英语沙龙[J]10)上海科技翻译[J]任课翻译成果Lecture One1. IntroductionTranslation means the conversion of an expression into another language. To say plainly it is an art to reproduce the exact idea of the author by means of a language different from the original. From the above definition of translation we know that the original thought of the expression must be kept as exactly as possible. Nothing should be added to or translator taken away from the original work. The duty of the translator is simply to change the vocabulary not the thought. In translation therefore, there are two essential elements: accuracy andexpressiveness.Accuracy is the first requisite of translation. The translator must stick to the author’s idea. Words selected and construction sentences constructed must be of such nature as will convey the exact original thought. Expressiveness is to make the translation readily understood. In other words, the translator must express his author’s idea as clearly and as forcibly as he can by the medium he employs. Accuracy is to make the thought definite and exact; while expressiveness is to make the translation, vivid and attractive.2. Theories1)翻译简史简史中国的翻译历史简单分为四个主要阶段。
一级词汇(一)英译汉
一级词汇（一）1. my pron.2. name n.3. is v.4. clock n.5. I pron.6. am v.7. I'm =I am8. nice adj.9. to prep.10. meet v.11. you pron.12. what pron.& adj.13. what's =what is14. your pron.15. hello int.16. hi int.17. his pron.18. and conj.19. her pron.20. question ; n.21. answer n.22. look v.23. first num.24. first name25. last adj.26. last name27. boy n.28. girl n.29. zero num.30. one num.31. two num.32. three num.33. four num.34. five num.35. six num.36. seven num. 37. eight num.38. nine num.39. telephone n.40. number n.41. telephone number42. phone n.43. phone number44. it pron.45 it's=it is46. card n47.ID card(ID=identification)48. family n.49. family name50. day n.51. this pron.& adj.52. pencil n.53. pen n.54. book n.55. eraser n.56. ruler n.57. case n.58. pencil case59. backpack n.60. pencil sharpener；61. dictionary n.62. that pron.& adj.63. yes adv.64. no adv.65. not adv.66. isn't =is not67. thank v.68. OK interj69. in prep.70. English n.71. a art.72. how; adv.73. do v.& aux.74. spell v.75. baseball n.76. watch n.77. computer n.78. game n.79. key n.80. notebook n.81. ring n.82. call v.83. at prep.84. the art.85. lost adj.86. found v.87. lost and found88. please interj89. school n.90. a set of91. excuse v.92. excuse me93. father n.94. parent n.95. brother n.96. grandmother n.97. grandfather n.98. friend n.99. grandparent n.100. these pron.& adj.101. are v.102. those pron.& adj.103. she pron.104. he pron.105. he's =he is106. son n.107. cousin n.108. daughter n.109. uncle n.110. aunt n.111. dear adj.112. thanks for113. photo n.114. here adv.115. picture n.116. for prep.117. sister n.118. mother n.119. where adv120. table n.121. bed n.122. dresser n.123. bookcase n.124. sofa n.125. chair n.126. drawer n.127. plant n.128.under prep.129. they pron.130. on prep.131. know v.132. bag n.133. math n.134. alarm clock135. CD (=compact disc)abbr.136. video n.137.tape n.138. video tape139.hat n.140. take v.141. thing n.142. to prep.143. mom n.144.can modal v.145. bring v.146. some pron.& adj. 147. need v.148.floor n.149. room n. (=television) abbr.151. desk n.152. have v.153. soccer n.154. ball n.155. soccer ball156. tennis n. 157. racket n.158. tennis racket 159. volleyball n. 160. basketball n. 161. bat n.162. does (do) v.& aux. 163. doesn't = dost not 164. let v.165. us pron.166. let's =let us167. play v.168. sound v. 169. good adj.170. sport n.171. we pron. 172. many adj. 173.club n.174. more pron. 175. class n.176. interesting adj. 177. boring adj. 178. fun adj. 179. difficult adj. 180. relaxing adj. 181. watch v. 182. watch TV183. has have v.184. great adj.185. collection n.186. but conj.187. play sports188. only adv.189.them pron.190. every adj.191. like v.192. banana n.193. hamburger n.194. tomato n.195. broccoli n.196. French fries197. orange n.198. ice n.199. cream n.200. ice cream201. salad n.202. strawberry n.203. pear n.204. have v.205. oh interj.206. countable noununcountable noun207. food n.208. egg n.209. apple n.210. carrot n.211. chicken n.212. breakfast n.213. lunch n.214. dinner n.215. fruit n.216. vegetable n.217. runner n.218. eat v.219. well adv.220. run v.221. star n.222. lot adv.223. lots of224. healthy adj.225. dessert n.226. list n.227. Bill228. Sandra229. Clark230. ping-pong n.231. furniture n.232. people n.233. an art.234. blank n.235. conversation n.236. other pron.237. also adv.238. Joe239. Lisa240.Martin241. how much242. pants （pl.）243. sock n.244. shirt n.245. T-shirt n.246. shorts n.247. sweater n.248. shoe n.249. skirt n.250. sale n.251. dollar$252. color n.253. black adj.& n.254. white adj.& n.255. red adj.& n.256. green adj.& n.257. blue adj.& n.258. yellow adj.& n.259. big adj.260. small的adj.261. short adj.262. long adj.263. clerk n.264. help v.265. want v.266. Here you are.267. welcome adj.268. You’re welcome.269. example n.270. ten num.。
Unit1单词默写(汉译英、英译汉)2023-2024学年仁爱版英语八年级上册
U1T1英译汉1.prefer__________2.row__________3.quite__________4.join__________5.during__________6.against__________7.team__________8.win__________9.cheer__________10.cheer...on__________11.practice__________12.skate__________13.cycle__________14.tennis__________15.table tennis__________16.player__________17.dream__________18.grow__________19.grow up__________20.scientist__________21.future__________22.in the future__________23.musician__________24.pilot__________25.policeman__________26.policewoman__________27.postman__________28.fisherman__________29.jump__________ 30.spend__________31.exercise__________32.baseball__________33.be good at__________34.weekend__________35.part__________36.take part in__________37.be good for__________38.health__________39.popular__________40.all over__________41.world__________42.heart__________43.lung__________44.the day after tomorrow_________45.healthy__________46.fit__________47.keep fit__________48.supper__________49.relax__________50.famous__________51.teammate__________52.excited__________53.bad__________54.leave__________55.leave for__________56.pity__________1.在…期间prep.________2.对着,反对prep.________3.队，组n.__________4.获胜，赢得v.__________5.加油v.欢呼声n.__________6.为……加油__________7.练习;实践n.&v.________8.更喜欢,宁愿v.__________9.划（船）v.一排,一行n.__________10.相当,很,十分adv.________11.加入,参加;连接v._________12.溜冰,滑冰;滑（滑板）__________13.骑自行车,循环,周期v__________14.网球n.__________15.乒乓球__________16运动员;比赛者,选手n._________17.梦想;梦n.做梦v.__________18.成长,;发育;种植;变v__________19.长大成人,成长__________20.科学家n.__________21.将来n.__________22.今后__________23.乐手,音乐家,乐师n.__________24.飞行员;驾驶员n.________25.男警察n.__________26.女警察n.__________27.邮递员,邮差n.__________28.渔民;钓鱼的人n.________ 29.跳跃v.&n.__________30.花费(金钱/时间),度过v.__________31.锻炼v.练习,锻炼n._______32.棒球n.__________33.擅长于…的,精通的_______34.周末n.__________35.部分;一些;片段n.________36.参加,加入__________37.对......有益__________38.健康；保健n.__________39.流行的,受欢迎的adj.__________40.到处,遍及__________41.世界;地球n.__________42.心脏,心n.__________43.肺;肺脏n.__________44.后天__________45.健康的,健壮的adj._______46.健康的;适合的adj.__________47.保持健康__________48.晚饭,晚餐n.__________49.（使）放松,轻松v.__________50.著名的adj.__________51.队友n.__________52.激动的,兴奋的adj.________53.坏的adj.__________54.离开v. 把……留下;n.__________55.动身去某地__________56.遗憾,怜悯n.__________ U1T21.do well in__________2.certainly__________3.somewhere__________4.throw__________5.shout at sb.__________6.fight__________7.do one’s best__________8.teamwork__________9.angry__________10.ill__________11.fall ill__________12.mind__________13.kick__________14.pass__________15.give sb. a hand________16.be angry with__________17.talk about__________18.nothing__________19.finish__________20.grandfather__________21.invent__________22.indoor__________23.become__________24.into__________e into being__________26.goal__________27.inventor__________ 28.court__________29.outdoors__________30.century__________31.at first__________32.through__________33.side__________34.basket__________35.follow__________36.example__________37.for example__________38.hold__________39.skill__________40.as__________41.than__________42.score__________43.lover__________44.cricket__________45.main__________46.person__________47.hero__________48.grass__________49.point__________50.hit__________51.bat__________汉译英1.不健康的adj.__________2.患病，病倒__________3.介意；关心v.思想__________4.踢,踹v.__________5.传球,传递,经过,及格v._________6.帮某人一个忙__________7.在某方面做得好________8.确定，肯定adv.__________9.在某处adv.__________10.扔，投，掷v.__________11.斥责,对某人大声说__________12.争论v. 打仗（架）n.__________ 13尽（某人）最大努力__________ 14.协同工作，配合n.________15发怒的,愤怒的,adj__________16.对……生气__________17.谈论；讨论__________18.无关紧要的东西；没有什么pron.__________19.完成v.结尾n.__________20.（外）祖父n.__________21.发明，创造v.__________22.发明者，发明家__________23.球场，运动场；法庭n.__________24.在户外adv__________25.世纪，百年n.__________26.起初，起先__________27.室内的adj.__________ 28.变得，变成v.__________29.进入，prep.__________30.形成，产生__________31目标；进球得分，射门n.__________ 32穿过,贯穿prep.________33一边，侧面n.__________34篮；篮子n.__________35遵守规则,跟随v.__________36例子，实例；样品n.__________ 37例如，举例__________38抓住；举办；保持；包含v__________ 39技艺；技能n.__________40作为,当作prep.________41比prep.__________42得分,进球v.&n._________43爱好者,热爱者n.________44板球（运动）n.__________45主要的,最重要的adj.______46人；个人n.__________47英雄，豪杰n.__________48草坪；草地n.__________49得分,观点n.指v.________50击（球）,碰撞v.________51棒球,球拍,蝙蝠n.________英译汉1.exciting__________2.relay race__________3.shall__________4.message__________5.theater__________6.line__________7.modern__________8.Olympics__________9.motto__________10.Olympic__________11.ring__________12.symbol__________13.stand__________14.stand for__________15.least__________16.at least__________17.nowadays__________pete__________19.chance__________20.host__________21.beginning__________22.whether__________23.gold__________24.medal__________25.record__________26.successful__________27.male__________28.Jamaican__________ 29.widely__________30.regard__________31.badly__________32.able__________33.really__________34.cup__________35.another__________36.break__________37.freestyle__________38.swimmer__________1.令人激动的,使人兴奋的adj.__________2.接力赛__________3.好吗？要不要v.__________4.信息；消息n.__________5.剧场，戏院n.__________6.线；线条；n.__________7.现代的adj.__________8.奥林匹克运动会n.________9.箴言，格言n.__________10奥林匹克运动会__________11环形物；铃声n. 打电话；铃响v.__________12.象征，标志n.__________13.站立,忍受v.__________14.代表，象征__________15.最少,最少量adv.最少的；程度最轻的pron.________16.至少，不少于__________17.现今；现在adv.__________18.竞争；对抗v.__________19.机会；机遇n.__________20.主办国,主人n. 举办v.__________21.开头，开端n.__________22.是否conj.__________23.金n.金色的adj.__________24.奖章；勋章n.__________25差；很；严重adv.__________ 26.能够,有能力adj.________27.真正地adv.__________28.杯子，杯n.__________29.另一pron.__________30.（使）破,打破v.__________31.自由泳n.__________32.（会）游泳者n.__________33.记录,唱片n. 记载v._______34.获得成功的adj.__________35.男性的,男adj.__________36.牙买加（人）adj.__________37.普遍地,广泛地adv._______38将.认为；把…视为v.__________。
英译汉1
You shouldn’t get so angry with him.你不该那么生他的生气。
He is very good at finding excuses.他很善于找借口。
I’m not very fond of ice cream.我不太喜欢冰欺凌。
I would be thankful to any advice you can giveme.我会感谢你给我的任何忠告。
He remained faithful to the firm even after he had been dismissed.即使他被解雇，他仍然对公司很忠诚。
I cannot be held responsible to other people’s mistakes.我对其他人犯的错误不负责任。
Don’t be so sure of yourself.不要对自己太自信。
His excellent progress should be obvious toeveryone.他的出色的进步大家应该都有目共睹。
Many people do not approve of blood sports.很多人不赞成狩猎运动。
He was found guilty of murder and condemnedto death.他被发现犯有谋杀罪而被判处死刑。
Has it ever occurred to you that those twins arequite different from each other in many ways? 你有没有想过,这些双胞胎在许多方面都相当不同吗?I consulted my lawyer on the matter and I shallact on his advice.我就此事咨询了我的律师,我将按他的劝告行事。
It is impossible to prevent them fromquarrelling with each other.阻止他们吵架是不可能的。
英汉互译1
初次：第一次 背景：当夏洛克坚持依照合约执行，非取安东尼奥身上的一磅肉不可， 一次：强调数量， 巴萨尼奥知道安东尼奥是因为他才惹上这场官司，此时万分着急，同夏 一回。 洛克讲道理，希望通过此举挽救朋友，对夏洛克说的话。 分析：这里主要是巴萨尼奥指责夏洛克太不人道， 不该只因一次冒犯，就记恨于心，翻译讲求忠实 V1巴萨尼奥:初次的冒 BASSANIO: 于原文，原文中有“first”表示次序，本意就是第 一次，所以“初次”好像更忠实于这里的原文， 犯，不应该就引为仇 Every offence is not 初次冒犯便要置人于死地，更表明夏洛克的刁钻 a 恨。 之处，符合舞台剧注重人物性格刻画这一特点， hate at first. 但是当我们追溯到第二幕当安东尼奥做担保为巴 【P144line20】 萨尼奥向夏洛克借钱时，夏洛克表示安东尼奥曾 多次羞辱他，由此可见并非第一次的冒犯，好像 V2巴萨尼奥:一次的冒 又不合乎前文，综上我们认为两者翻译都有道理， Every:1> used with singular 关键在于我们是忠实于整篇内容，还是单个的句 犯，不应该就引为仇 nouns to refer all the members 子。 of group of things每一个，每个. 恨。 2>all possible 所有可能，完全可 能 3>used to say how often does sth happen每隔每逢 【牛津高阶英汉双解词page685】
V1安东尼奥：听说殿下曾经用尽力 量劝他不要过为己甚，可是他一味 坚持，不肯略作让步，既然没有合 法的手段可以使我脱离他的怨毒的 掌控，我只有用默忍迎受他的愤怒， 安心等待着他的残暴处置。 V2安东尼奥：听说殿下曾经用尽力 量劝他不要过为己甚，可是他一味 坚持，不肯略作让步，既然没有合 法的手段可以使我脱离他的怨毒的 魔掌，我只有用默忍迎受他的愤怒， 安心等待着他的残暴处置。
大学英语三级考试模拟题翻译—英译汉篇(1)
大学英语三级考试模拟题翻译—英译汉篇(1)一、大学英语三级翻译英译汉1． It is better to take your time at this job than to hurry and make mistakes．A．最好的工作要慢慢找，不要太着急。
B．工作中不要太急，免得出错。
C．干这活最好要慢点不要匆忙，免得出错。
D．最好要多花点时间在工作上，免得忙中出错。
【答案】C【解析】本题的翻译要点是“It is better to do sth. than to do sth. ”和“take yore time”。
“It is better to do sth. than to do sth. ”这个句型表示是两件事情的比较，“最好采取……，而不是……”选项A理解出错，选项B没有把这种比较的意思表达出来，选项D 没有翻译出“this job”。
知识模块：英译汉2． Not until the problem 0f talents and funds is solved, is our talking about the project meaningful．A．不到解决人才和资金问题的时候，无须讨论这项工程的。
B．讨论这项工程有无意义要看人才和资金问题能否得到解决。
C．只有解决了人才和资金问题，讨论这项工程才有意义。
D．解决人才和资金问题与讨论这项工程具有同样重要的意义。
【答案】C【解析】本题的翻译要点是对“Not until…”这个句型的理解。
该句表示强调，意为“直到……才”。
选项D对句型理解有误。
选项A和选项B没有把强调的语气翻译出来，且选项A后半句有漏译现象。
知识模块：英译汉3． As you have done the market survey, I would like to discuss with you the possibility of selling our products in the US.A) 因为美国产品有市场，所以我们要研究开发我们产品的可能性。
英汉翻译教程1课文
5.Yet it was a manly face, serious and intelligent, and Chu judged him to be in his middle twenties. 可是，那是个男子汉的面庞，严肃而聪颖，朱德看他大概是二 十五六岁的年龄。 in his twenties 可译作码 二十多岁 in his middle twenties 二十五六岁 汉语没有相应的说法，只好译作 in the twenties 二十年代
8. He wanted to join the Chinese Communist Party group in Berlin, he would study and work hard, he would do anything he was asked to do but return to his old life, which had turned to ashes beneath his feet. 他要求加入中国共产党在柏林的党组织，他一定会努力学习和工作，只要不再回到旧 的生活里去——它已经在他的脚底下化为尘埃了——派他做什么工作都行。 the Chinese Communist Party 中国共产党 顺逆结合 Party group 党组织 but return to his old life 只要不再回到旧的生活里去 but=except return to 回到 turn to ashes 化为尘埃 turn to 转向；变成；求助于；致力于；开始行动 beneath his feet 在他的脚底下 这句可改为：他一定会努力学习和工作，派他做什么工作都行，只要不再回到旧的生 活里去，旧的生活已经在他的脚下化为尘埃了。
立即去 周恩来的住处
省略
英译汉1
The history of a tree from the time it starts in the forest until the boards which it yields are used, would form an interesting and, in many instances, an exciting story. 树的历史开始于森林中，直到生产为木板后被 使用为止，成为一个有趣且有许多事例的激动 人心的故事。 一棵树，从它在森林中生长起直到被制成木板 使用为止，这段历史会构成一个饶有趣味的故 事，在很多情况下这个故事十分激动人心。
“从细微处下功夫”, 方可 “于平淡处见精神 ”
如果有客人 ,一般请入上座 ,坐在 女主人的右边。如果来了多位客 人, 最重要的那位会被邀请坐在那 儿。席间谈兴正浓时, 你应该尽量 与左右邻座聊天 ,而不是找相隔甚 远的人攀谈。
翻译的理解问题
翻译有两个步骤： 理解和表达 理解是前提，是基础 没有正确、准确的理解必然没有好的表达。
晚餐通常在七点半左右开始。全 家上下所有成员坐在一起 ,规规 矩矩地用餐 ,非常注意餐桌礼仪。 一家之长坐在餐桌的一端 ,他妻子 坐在另一端。
[6]If there is a guest, he generally sits in the place of honor, which is at the right of the lady of the house. [7]If there are several guests, the most important is asked to sit there. [8]When the meal conversation is carried on, you should try to get in conversation with the person on your right or left, but you should not try to talk to someone who is a long way from you.
Unit 1~2 汉译英与英译汉
Unit 1~2 汉译英与英译汉汉译英unit1 section_a父母觉得有责任尽其所能给孩子提供最好的。
(to feel obliged to do/to provide ... for ... )Parents feel obliged to provide the best they can for children.应该严肃认真地大力惩治政治腐败。
(to get serious about/to curb/corruption)It’s time to get serious about curbing political corruption.学校的校长不应指望刚从大学毕业的老师来应付一大群难以对付的孩子。
(principals/fresh from/to deal with)School principals should not expect teachers, fresh from college, to deal with a large group of difficult children.她讲话不多，但言之有理。
(to talk much/to make sense)She doesn’t talk much, but what she says makes sense.对于强加给他的指责，他从未放在心上。
to be indifferent to / to thrust ...on...He was indifferent to the criticism that was thrust on him.为了确保司机的安全，一定要敦促机械师确保汽车发动机已调整好。
(to keep...safe/to urge/mechanics/to make sure/to tune up)In order to keep drivers safe, mechanics are urged to make sure that car engines are properly tuned up.当她站在那儿看到她女儿大学毕业时，内心充满了骄傲。
英汉互译1
人说我们不过如此， 这话根本无需介意， 即使笨拙不堪， 仍会不懈努力， 我愿一直守望那燃烧的永恒之火， 我将坚定守护你所有的狂热梦想， 我就是那时光之沙， 沉淀在沙漏的底端， 我试图想象没有你的未来， 可我做不到， 因为我们将永恒不朽， 即使这样也不够长久，不够，
翻译小结
1.译文要对称。
E.g. I'll be the watcher , Of the eternal flame. I'll be the guard dog, Of all your fever dreams. 译文1：我会是 永恒之火的潜心观测者 我会是 你狂热梦想的护卫犬 译文2：我愿一直守望那燃烧的永恒之火 我将坚定守护你所有的狂热梦想 改译：我将是那永恒之火的观测者 我将是你狂热梦想的守卫犬
原译
Immortals, Just not for long, for long, And live with me forever now, Pull the blackout curtains down, Just not for long, for long, Because we could be
Immooooooo- Immortals,
Immooooooo- Immortals, Immooooooo- Immortals, Immooooooo- Immortals,
我试图想象没有你的画面，但 我做不到， 因为我们能成为不朽， 并不会太久，不会太久， 现在和我永远在一起， 拉下黑色窗帘， 并不会久，不会太久， 因为我们能成为不朽， 不朽， 不朽， 不朽，
2.翻译要符合原文文体特征， 例如这是篇歌词，既要翻译的 符合原文意义，又要符合歌词 朗朗上口的特点。
3.歌词翻译要直译意译相结 合。
汉译英翻译(1)(1)
汉译英翻译1. “几点了?”都22了，还不快点”“What is the time?”It is already twenty-two past the hour, so hurry up, then.2.他看见我那辆漂亮的新车就非常眼红。
When he saw my splendid new car, he was absolutely green with envy.Be green with envy 嫉妒的要命Envious=jealous 嫉妒的3.他耸耸肩，摇摇头，两眼看天，一句话也不说。
He shrugged his shoulders, shook his head, cast up his eyes, but said nothing.4. 当老师的应当有耐心。
A teacher should have patience in his work.Teachers should be patient with their students.5. 虚心使人进步，骄傲使人落后。
Modesty helps one to go forward, whereas conceit makes one lag behind.Whereas=while 而Conceit 骄傲，自负 conceited Lag 停滞不前6. 没有调查研究就没有发言权。
He who makes no investigation and study has no right to speak.7. 三个臭皮匠，胜过诸葛亮。
Three cobbles with their wits combined equal Zhuge Liang the mastermind.Cobbles 鞋匠8.老师没布置作业就宣布下课了。
The teacher dismissed the class without any assignment.9. 我们没有闲工夫为这些琐事操心。
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13. A lot of natural resources in the mountain area are to be exploited and used.
那个山区有许多自然资源有待于开发利用。
14. Everyone enjoys being praised instead of criticized.
他说城市和农村相比, 他更喜欢农村。
37. We must take immediate measures to prevent such things from happening again.
我们必须立即采取措施防止这种事情再次发生。
38. Neither you nor I, nor anybody else knows the answer.
这些计算机体积小，重量轻。
35. Either you must improve your work, or I shall dismiss you.
你必须改进工作, 否则, 我解雇你.
36. He said that he preferred the country to the city.
在有些文化中，人们在吃上要花很多时间。
31. John will be back in a week, and you can talk to him then.
约翰一周后就回来, 你到时可以直接与他谈。
32.We tend to make mistakes when wபைடு நூலகம் are nervous.
我们是为了公司才这么做的，而不是为了我们自己。
25. We have not yet won; however, we shall try again.
我们还没有取胜, 不过, 我们还要再试一下。
26. She was sick, so children were quiet.
一 英译汉专项练习1:
1. Tom has taught English here since he graduated from Oxford University.
汤姆从牛津大学毕业后就一直在这里教英语。
2. Visitors who come here like the beach and sunshine.
17. If you invest all your money in one hotel, you'll have all your eggs in one basket.
要是你把所有的钱都投资在一个宾馆里，你就是在孤注一掷。
18. We are very grateful to you for what you have done for us all these years.
物体的温度越高，其分子的运动就越快。
5. Whether they will hold a meeting has not been decided.
要不要开会还没有决定。
6. Though it was late, we kept on working.
尽管已经很晚了，我们还在继续工作。
9. The bridge being built will be completed in May.
正在修建的那座桥将于5月完工。
10. Mary was such a hardworking student that she soon came out first in the class.
如果汽车当时翻到悬崖下, 他们早就丧命了。
21. With winter coming on, it’s time to buy warm clothes.
冬天来了，该买保暖的衣服了。
22. Not only is this problem very important, but it is a difficult problem to be solved at once.
每个人都喜欢被表扬而不是受到批评。
15. Peter was too young to understand all that.
皮特太年轻, 无法明白这一切。
16. I got a decayed tooth pulled off yesterday.
我昨天把一颗蛀牙拔了。
玛丽是一个学习十分用功的学生，不久她就成了班里学习最好的学生。
11. Everything considered, their plan is still workable.
所有因素都考虑到，他们的计划仍是可行的。
12. As is known to all, China is a developing country.
我们紧张的时候就容易犯错误。
33. He failed to live up to his parents’ expectations.
他辜负了父母对他的期望。
34. These computers are small in size and light in weight.
你, 我, 其他任何人都不知道这答案。
39. The door is out of proportion with the window.
这门和窗子不成比例。
40. The boy was lost. His parents were very concerned about his safety.
小男孩找不到了，他的父母对他的安全忧心忡忡。
7. The child talks as if he were a man.
那孩子说起话来就好像是个大人似的。
8. Never before in her life has Helen seen such beautiful and precious jewelry.
海伦一生中从未见过如此漂亮和珍贵的珠宝。
这套衣服，除了颜色以外，还是很令人满意的。
29. He remains modest despite his great achievements.
尽管他取得了伟大的功绩, 但是, 仍然保持谦虚。
30. In some cultures people devote a lot of time to eating.
这个问题不仅重要,而且还是一个难于马上解决的问题。
23. It was not until last night that I noticed this matter.
直到昨晚我才注意到这件事。
24. We are doing this for our company rather than for ourselves.
来这里的游客喜欢沙滩和阳光。
3. Please give this ticket to whoever comes first.
请把这张票给最先来的人。
4. The higher the temperature of a body, the quicker the motion of its molecules.
我们非常感谢这些年来你为我们所做的一切。
19. He has made it clear that he has nothing to do with her.
他已经表明了他与她无关。
20. Had the car gone over the cliff, they would have been killed .
她病了, 所以孩子们很安静。
27. As a result, our personal income rose an average of 13 per cent last year alone.
结果, 仅去年一年我们人均收入平均增长13%。
28.The suit is quite satisfactory except for the color.