小学冠词用法、习题及答案

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小学英语冠词用法习题及答案

小学英语冠词用法习题及答案

冠词的用法一)冠词的定义:冠词是置于名词之前,对名词起限制作用的一种虚词。

二) 冠词的分类:冠词分为不定冠词"a,an"、定冠词"the"和零冠词三种,零冠词指的是不用冠词的情况。

1、不定冠词的用法:不定冠词表示泛指,定冠词表示特指不定冠词有"a和an"两种形式。

"a"用在以辅音开头的词前,"an"用在以元音开头的词前。

判断一个词是以元音开头还是以辅音开头,是根据读音而不是根据字母。

1). 用于可数名词的单数形式前,表示"一"There is a tiger in the zoo. 动物园里有一只老虎。

2). 表示一类人和东西A tiger can be dangerous. 老虎可能有危害性。

3). 用在作表语的单数可数名词前,表示身份、职业My mother is a teacher. 我妈妈是教师。

2、定冠词的用法:1). 用以特指某(些)人或某(些)事物This is the house where Luxun once lived. 这是鲁迅曾经住过的房子。

2). 用于指谈话双方都明确所指的人或事物Open the door, please. 请把门打开。

第1页/共9页3). 用以复述上文提过的人或事物(第一次提到用“a或an”,以后再次提到用“the”)Once there lived a lion in the forest. Every day the lion askedsmallanimals to look for food for him.从前森林里住着一只狮子。

每天这只狮子要小动物们为他寻找食物。

4). 用在序数词和形容词最高级前January is the first month of the year. 一月份是一年当中的第一个月。

Shanghai is the biggest city in China. 上海是中国最大的城市。

六年级英语冠词使用练习题20题

六年级英语冠词使用练习题20题

六年级英语冠词使用练习题20题1.This is ____ book. It's on the desk.A.aB.anC.the答案:A。

“book”是可数名词单数,首次提到用不定冠词。

“book”以辅音音素开头,所以用“a”。

2.There is ____ apple on the table.A.aB.anC.the答案:B。

“apple”是可数名词单数,首次提到用不定冠词。

“apple”以元音音素开头,所以用“an”。

3.The teacher is in ____ classroom.A.aB.anC.the答案:C。

这里特指老师在那个特定的教室,用定冠词“the”。

4.I have ____ pencil. It's red.A.aB.anC.the答案:A。

“pencil”是可数名词单数,首次提到用不定冠词。

“pencil”以辅音音素开头,所以用“a”。

5.There is ____ dog in the yard.A.aB.anC.the答案:A。

“dog”是可数名词单数,首次提到用不定冠词。

“dog”以辅音音素开头,所以用“a”。

6.My mother is reading ____ book.A.aB.anC.the答案:A。

这里只是说妈妈正在读一本书,首次提到,用不定冠词。

“book”以辅音音素开头,所以用“a”。

7.The boy is playing with ____ ball.A.aB.anC.the答案:A。

“ball”是可数名词单数,首次提到用不定冠词。

“ball”以辅音音素开头,所以用“a”。

8.There is ____ elephant in the zoo.A.aB.anC.the答案:B。

“elephant”是可数名词单数,首次提到用不定冠词。

“elephant”以元音音素开头,所以用“an”。

9.I see ____ cat. It's cute.A.aB.anC.the答案:A。

(完整版)冠词练习题及答案

(完整版)冠词练习题及答案

(完整版)冠词练习题及答案冠词分三种:定冠词the,零冠词/,不定冠词a/an.一、定冠词the的用法:①特指某些人或物②谈话双方都熟悉的人或事③上文已经提到的人或事④世界上独一无二的事物前⑤序数词回形容词最高级前⑥某些专有名词前⑦一些习惯短语(如:intheday等)中和乐器前(如:playtheviolin/piano)二、不用冠词(零冠词)①名词前已有作定语用的this、that、some、any、my等限定词。

②专有名词和不可数名词前。

③表示学科的名词前。

④球类活动的名词前及三餐总称前。

⑤复数名词表示泛指(一类人或事)时。

⑥节日、季节、星期、月份前。

⑦表示颜色、语种和国家的非全称名词。

⑧在称呼或表示头衔的名词前。

⑨某些习惯短语中(如:inbed、gotoschool等)。

冠词用法口诀:口诀一名词是秃子常要戴帽子可数名词单需用a或an辅音前用a元音前用an复数不可数泛指the不见碰到代词时,冠词均不现。

口诀二(定冠词)特指双熟悉上文已提及世上独无二序数最高级某些专有名习语和乐器。

口诀三(零冠词)代词限定名词前专有名词不可数学科球类三餐饭两季星期月份前颜色语种和国名称呼习语和头衔。

一、根据语境用适当的冠词填空,用零冠词的地方划“/”。

1.The Changjiang is _____ longest river in our country.2.Here is a picture of a modern car factory. My father works in _____ factory. 3.______ girl in red is my sister.4.Can you see _____ sun in the sky?5.He used to be _____ engineer.6.Give me _____ pen, please.7.______ underground train can start and stop quickly.8._____ boy is waiting for me.9.A dictionary is _____ useful book.10.119 is _____ telephone number.11.There is ____ “R” in the word “red”.12.Her parents lived in a small far away village in _______ north.13.It's _______ dream come true for me.14.I have ________ uncle and he is a teacher.15.She has a pen. ________ pen is blue.16.Please don’t shout at her. She is only____eight-year-old girl.17.—Have you read a book called The Merchant of Venice?—Yes.___________book is very interesting.18.Qu Dongyu is ________ official(官员) of the United Nations, who is from Yongzhou.19.The boy went to school by_________, but there was a road accident. 20.—John and I will(将) go to the movie My People My Country (《我和我的祖国》)”—It's raining outside. You'd better(最好) take________ umbrella to the cinema. 21.It is unusual for an armless boy to play ___________ piano so well with his feet. 22.—Do you like ________ movie Sing?—Yes. I think it's ________ most interesting movie this year.23.My brother was good at playing ________ football when he was young. 24.After ________ quick lunch, Harry ran to school.25.—Who's ________ boy in black over there?—My cousin Mike. He is ________ friendly boy.26.It's ________ interesting story for all the children.27.________ Smiths are having ________ lunch now.28.My mum plays ________ piano very well.29.—Does John go to school by ________ bike?—No. He takes ________ bus.30.There is __________ picture of __________ elephant on __________ wall. 31.This is __________ useful book. I’ve read it for __________ hour.32.__________ elephant is much heavier than __________ horse.33.__________ doctor told him to take __________ medicine three times ______ day.34.Let’s go out for __________ walk.35.It’s too hot. Open __________ door, please.36.There is __________ woman over there, __________ woman is Meimei’s mother.37.__________ sun rises in __________ east.38.__________ Changjiang River is __________ longest river in __________ China.39.Are you going to do it __________ second time?【参考答案】1.The 2.The 3.The 4.The 5.An 6.A 7.An 8.A 9.a 10.a 11.An 12.The 13.A 14.An 15.The 16.An 17.The 18.An 19.bus/bike 20.An 21.the 22. the the 23./ 24.a 25. the a 26.An 27. The / 28.The 29. / a / the30. a an the 31. a an 32. An a 33. The the a 34.a 35.The 36. a the 37. The the38. The the × 39.a二、单选题1.In Xinhua Middle School, students in Grade 7 ________ 4 classes in the morning and ________ class finishes at 11:20.A.have, four B.has, fourth C.have, the fourth D.has, a fourth 2.My scho olbag is ________ orange schoolbag. It’s ________ orange.A./; a B.an; / C.a; a D.an; an3.—I left my homework at home and my teacher got very angry with me yesterday. —What ________ awful day it was!A.a B.an C.the D./4.There is _________ “u” and _________ “s” in the word “soup”.A.an; an B.a; an C.an; a D.a; a5.— What do you think of ________ movie by Jackson?—It’s ________ good movie, I think.A.the; the B.a; the C.the; a D.a; a6.He asked whether June is _______ good time to visit Chongqing.A.a B.an C.the D./7.________ successful speech Cathy has made after getting ready for it for a long time!A.What an B.What a C.What D.How8.Yancheng Nature Reserve covers ________ area of over 4,530 square kilometers. A.a B.an C.the D./9.I ran home in the rain yesterday because I didn’t take ________ umbrella. A.aB.anC.the10.—Jim, what do you want to be when you grow up?—I want to be ________ engineer.A./ B.the C.a D.an11.Edward and William are brothers. There is ________ uncommon similarity between ________ two boys.A.an; / B.a; the C.an; the D.a; /12.It’s ________ exciting class, we all like it.A.a B.an C.the13.This is________eraser and it is________red eraser.A.a;a B.an;a C.an;an D.a;an14.There’s _________ office building in our school. _________ building isvery beautiful and nice.A.a;A B.a;The C.an;The D.an;A15.The Grand Canyon is ________ great wonder of ________ natural world.A.an; the B.the; a C.the; 不填D.a; the16.—The radio says that it will rain ________ tomorrow morning.—Well, we should take ________ umbrella then.A.on; an B./; an C./; a D.on; a17.What ________ useful advice! I will shut off my brain and have a rest!A.a B.an C.the D./18.John has ________ apple and ________ banana for breakfast every morning. A.a; a B.an; a C.the; a19.People will float around in________ space because there is no gravity. A.the B.a C.an D./20.That’s ________ orange. ________ orange is orange.A.an; An B.an; The C.the; The D.the; An21.The elephants are in ________ danger. We must save them right now.A.a B.an C.the D./22.Lisa found ________ apartment close to her office, and she now lives with ________ Japanese girl.A.an; / B.an; a C.a; an23.—Can you play ________ guitar?—No, I can’t. But I can play ________ chess.A./; the B.the; / C.the; the24.— What is this in English?—It’s _______ apple.A.a B.an C.the D./25.—Have you ever worked as ________ volunteer during the COVID-19 pandemic(新冠疫情)?—Yes. It was ________ unusual experience for me.A.an;an B.an;a C.a;an D.a;a26.Yuan Longpin, ________ 91-year-old scientist(科学家), died ________ May 22nd, 2021.A.a ; on B.an ; on C.a ; in D.an ; in 27.There’s ________ mall near my house. ________ mall sells the bes t clothes A.a; A B.the; The C.the; A D.a; The28.I read _______ unusual story last night. _______ story is about Zhong Nanshan.A.a; A B.an; The C.an; A D.the; A29.That is ________ radio. ________ radio is on Peter’s desk.A.the; A B.a; The C.an; The D.a; A30.What ________ exciting information he gets! He feels excited.A.a B.an C.the D./31.My cousin Paul can play ______ tennis but he can’t play ______ guitar. A.the; the B./; / C./ ; the32.— She shows _________ interest in Beijing Opera, right?— Yes. She wants to join ________ Beijing Opera club.A.a; an B.the; a C.an; the33.Cai Lun invented paper around 2,000 years ago in China. It is ________ important invention.A.a B.an C.the D./34.—Is that ________ elephant?—Yes. And ________ elephant is 2 years oldA.an; / B.the; an C.a; the D.an; the35.The boy had ________ special experience last Sunday.A.a B.an C./ D.the36.Mike likes playing ______ drums but he doesn’t like playing ______ chess. A.the; the B./; the C./; / D.the; /37.Miss White, I can play ________ guitar in the school show.A.a B.an C.the D./38.—I have ________ bad stomachache, Mr. Wang.—I’m afraid you have to have ________ X-ray.A.a; a B.a; an C.the; a39.________ 11-year-old boy, Liangliang, ________ the river every school day. A.A; crosses B.An; across C.An; crosses40.Lin Tao is from a small village.A.a 11 years old boy B.a 11-year-old boyC.an 11-years-old boy D.an 11-year-old boy41.Can you play ________ guitar and play ________ chess ?A.the ; the B./ ; the C.the ; /42.My hometown is a beautiful city and it is in ________ north of China.A.a B.an C.the D./43.I joined ________ club last year. ________ club is very interesting. A./; A B.the; The C.a; The D./; The44.We should have ________ pity on wild animals because most of them are nowin danger.A.an B.a C.the D./45.The patients (病人) of COVID-19 often have ________ cough and they need to get ________ X-ray.A.an; a B.a; a C.a; an D.the; a46.He’s ________ good English teacher and all the students like him very much. A.an B.a C.the D./47.—Mum, could we buy _________ new tent for the camping trip?—Sure. Let’s go to the supermarket this afternoon.A.a B.an C.the D./48.Mo Yan, ________ winner of the 2012 Nobel Prize for Literature, is extremely popular nowadays.A.a B.an C.the D./49.According to ________ local people, Ayers Rock is ________ special and magical place.A.a; the B.an; the C.the; a D.the; an 50.Can I have a look at ________ blue jacket? It’s very beautiful.A.a B.an C.the51.Let’s ________ after class.A.to play basketball B.play basketball C.play a basketball D.to play a basketball52.—Could you tell me the way to ________ Browns, please?—Sorry, we don’t have ________ Brown here in the neighborhood.A.the; the B.the; a C./: the D.a, a53.— Jenny, do Chinese people celebrate ________ Easter Day?—No. This is the first time I’ve celebrated ________ festival.A.the; the B.the; a C./; the D./; a54.Kate is ________ girl. She’s very happy at school.A.a eighteen-year-old B.an eighteen-year-oldC.an eighteen-years-old D.a eighteen-years-old55.—What ________ cold weather it is in Harbin!—Yes. We have ________ unusual time because we live in Yangzhou.A.a, a B./, an C./, a D.a, an56.There is a park on ________ Long Street. And the river near ________ park is very clean.A./;the B.the;a C.the;the D./;a57.I visited _________ last year.A.the french alps B.the French Alps C.French alps D.a French Alps 58.France is ________ European country for its location in the world.A.a B.an C.the59.My mother didn’t write dow n the phone number, so she asked me to say it ________ second time.A.a B.the C./60.The 10th China Flower Expo opened on Chongming Island on May 21st._________ exciting event!A.What B.How C.What a D.What an61.________ exciting spring outing we had!A.What a B.What an C.What D.How 62.Shanghai is ________ interesting city with a lot of department stores and huge shopping centres.A.a B.an C.the D./63.Mike usually takes ________ double—decker bus to school.A.a B.an C.the D./64.The naughty boy Tony is keen on playing ________ trick on others in his spare time.A.an B.a C.the D./65.Wang Yuan can play ________ violin, but she can’t play ________ chess. A.the; the B./; the C.the; / D./; /66.—Shall we pay a visit to Guangwu Mountain recently?—No, I’ll prac tice playing ________ football these two months.A.a B./ C.the67.— Who is ________ inventor of the radio?— Guglielmo Marconi.A.a B.an C.the68.Look over there. ________ tall boy with short, black hair can play ________ drum very well.A.The, / B.The, the C.A, / D.The, a69.________ Monday afternoon, we have ________ English lesson.A.In; a B.In; an C.On; a D.On; an70.The amusement park isn’t far away and it’s only ________ ride from here. A.five minutes B.five-minute C.a five-minute D.a five minute’s 71.Anna would like to be _________ actress in the future.A.a B.an C.the D./72.We must listen to the teacher carefully in _________ class.A.a B.an C.the D./73.________ Alps are in Switzerland, ________ European country.A.The...a B.The...an C./...a D./...an74.________ comedy film directed by Jia Ling becomes one of ________ most popular films in China.A.A; / B.A; the C.An; the D./; the75.Paul has ________ tennis ball, but he doesn’t play ________ tennis.A.a; a B.the; / C.a; / D./; a 76.—Excuse me, do you have _______ English book?—Yes, _______ book on the desk is mine.A.a; a B.an; a C.a; the D.an; the77.A drop of water travelled a long way and ran into ________ Huangpu River. A.a B.an C.the D./78.Russia is ________ European country. But a large part of it is in ________ Asia.A.a; an B.an; an C.a; / D.an; /79.My father has ________ interesting job. He works at a radio station.A.a B.an C.the D.\80.—Doctor Li, I had ______ toothache.—You should go to get ______ X-ray first.A.a; / B.a; an C.the; the81.________ soccer ball on the desk is not mine. I like playing ________ football.A.The; the B.The; / C.A; / D.A; the82.Mr. Chen is ________ generous man. He has donated a lot of money to people in need.A.a B.an C./83.May 10, 2017 was marked as ________ first Chinese Brands Day(中国品牌日). “Made in China” has come of age.A.a B.an C.the84.________ July 23, People all over our country will warmly celebrate________ anniversary (周年) of the founding of the Communist Party of China (中国共产党).A.In; 100th B.On;100th C.On; the 100th D.In; the 100th 85.Louise Gluck is ________ uncommon person. She won ________ Noble Prize for literature in 2020.A.an;/ B.an; the C.a; / D.a; the 86.—What does Lucy’s brother do on weekends?—He often plays ________ violin. And he also plays ________ chess with Lucy. A.the; / B./; the C.the; the D./; / 87.Southwold, a seaside town in England, has ________ history of more than thirteen centuries.A./ B.a C.an D.the88.Dad, you are ________ adult. You shouldn’t lie to me.A.a B.an C./ D.the89.—Wilson seems quite excited!—Yes. He has got an offer from ________ university which he has dreamed of for a long time.A.the B.an C.a90.His mother is ________ officer and his father is ________ good coach. A.an; an B.an; a C.a; an【参考答案】二、单选题1.C解析:C【解析】【详解】句意:在新华中学,七年级的学生上午有四节课,第四节课在11:20结束。

(完整版)冠词练习题及答案

(完整版)冠词练习题及答案

(完整版)冠词练习题及答案冠词分三种:定冠词the,零冠词/,不定冠词a/an.一、定冠词the的用法:①特指某些人或物②谈话双方都熟悉的人或事③上文已经提到的人或事④世界上独一无二的事物前⑤序数词回形容词最高级前⑥某些专有名词前⑦一些习惯短语(如:intheday等)中和乐器前(如:playtheviolin/piano)二、不用冠词(零冠词)①名词前已有作定语用的this、that、some、any、my等限定词。

②专有名词和不可数名词前。

③表示学科的名词前。

④球类活动的名词前及三餐总称前。

⑤复数名词表示泛指(一类人或事)时。

⑥节日、季节、星期、月份前。

⑦表示颜色、语种和国家的非全称名词。

⑧在称呼或表示头衔的名词前。

⑨某些习惯短语中(如:inbed、gotoschool等)。

冠词用法口诀:口诀一名词是秃子常要戴帽子可数名词单需用a或an辅音前用a元音前用an复数不可数泛指the不见碰到代词时,冠词均不现。

口诀二(定冠词)特指双熟悉上文已提及世上独无二序数最高级某些专有名习语和乐器。

口诀三(零冠词)代词限定名词前专有名词不可数学科球类三餐饭两季星期月份前颜色语种和国名称呼习语和头衔。

一、根据语境用适当的冠词填空,用零冠词的地方划“/”。

1.The Changjiang is _____ longest river in our country.2.Here is a picture of a modern car factory. My father works in _____ factory. 3.______ girl in red is my sister.4.Can you see _____ sun in the sky?5.He used to be _____ engineer.6.Give me _____ pen, please.7.______ underground train can start and stop quickly.8._____ boy is waiting for me.9.A dictionary is _____ useful book.10.119 is _____ telephone number.11.There is ____ “R” in the word “red”.12.Her parents lived in a small far away village in _______ north.13.It's _______ dream come true for me.14.I have ________ uncle and he is a teacher.15.She has a pen. ________ pen is blue.16.Please don’t shout at her. She is only____eight-year-old girl.17.—Have you read a book called The Merchant of Venice?—Yes.___________book is very interesting.18.Qu Dongyu is ________ official(官员) of the United Nations, who is from Yongzhou.19.The boy went to school by_________, but there was a road accident. 20.—John and I will(将) go to the movie My People My Country (《我和我的祖国》)”—It's raining outside. You'd better(最好) take________ umbrella to the cinema. 21.It is unusual for an armless boy to play ___________ piano so well with his feet. 22.—Do you like ________ movie Sing?—Yes. I think it's ________ most interesting movie this year.23.My brother was good at playing ________ football when he was young. 24.After ________ quick lunch, Harry ran to school.25.—Who's ________ boy in black over there?—My cousin Mike. He is ________ friendly boy.26.It's ________ interesting story for all the children.27.________ Smiths are having ________ lunch now.28.My mum plays ________ piano very well.29.—Does John go to school by ________ bike?—No. He takes ________ bus.30.There is __________ picture of __________ elephant on __________ wall. 31.This is __________ useful book. I’ve read it for __________ hour.32.__________ elephant is much heavier than __________ horse.33.__________ doctor told him to take __________ medicine three times ______ day.34.Let’s go out for __________ walk.35.It’s too hot. Open __________ door, please.36.There is __________ woman over there, __________ woman is Meimei’s mother.37.__________ sun rises in __________ east.38.__________ Changjiang River is __________ longest river in __________ China.39.Are you going to do it __________ second time?【参考答案】1.The 2.The 3.The 4.The 5.An 6.A 7.An 8.A 9.a 10.a 11.An 12.The 13.A 14.An 15.The 16.An 17.The 18.An 19.bus/bike 20.An 21.the 22. the the 23./ 24.a 25. the a 26.An 27. The / 28.The 29. / a / the30. a an the 31. a an 32. An a 33. The the a 34.a 35.The 36. a the 37. The the38. The the × 39.a二、单选题1.Steven thinks English is _______ useful subject. He reads English for_______ hour every morning.A.a; a B.an; a C.a; an D.an; an2.This is ________ Asian animal and it eats meat.A.a B.an C.the D./3.Look at ______ girl with glasses. She is Della’s best friend.A.a B.an C.the D.不填4.It’s ________ useful book.A.an B.a C.the D.∕5.— Have you seen ______ film Ne Zha?— Yes, I have. It tells us ______ different story of Ne Zha.A.a; a B.the; a C.a; the D.the; the 6.—Which invention do you think is ________ most helpful.—The mobile phone. It makes it easier for people to communicate.A.a B.the C.an7.Peter, ________ honest boy, bought ________ useful dictionary in the store yesterday.A.a; a B.an; an C.a; an D.an; a8.The young manager dealt with his business problems in ________ unusual way. A.a B.an C.the D./9.If you read the article for _________ second time, you will have _________ better understanding of it.A.a; the B./; the C.a; a10.Edward and William are brothers. There is ________ uncommon similarity between ________ two boys.A.an; / B.a; the C.an; the D.a; / 11.Students usually play _______ table tennis at school for an hour every day. A.a B.an C.the D.不填12.Mike likes pl aying ______ drums but he doesn’t like playing ______ chess. A.the; the B./; the C./; / D.the; /13.My mother says English is ________ useful subject.A.a B.an C.the D./14.—Have you ever seen the movie My country, My parents (我和我的父辈)?—Yes. ________ interesting and educational movie it is!A.What B.What an C.How D.What a15.Mike has art for ________ hour every Friday.A.a B.an C.the16.Last Sunday, we had ________ exciting school trip in ________ beautiful village.A.a; an B.a; a C.an; an D.an; a17.The ex citing football game didn’t come to ________ end until midnight. A.a B.an C.the D./18.—Do you remember ________ exciting film we watched together last weekend?—Certainly. It was based on ________ true story.A.an; a B.the; the C.an; the D.the; a19.24 Hours is ______ sixty-minute news round-up on CCTV. It starts at 23: 00 every night.A.the B.a C.an D./20.—Wudang Mountain is ________ good place to visit.—So it is. And it is famous for the Golden Palace.A.the B.a C.an D./21.—You look tired. What’s th e matter _______ you?—I have ______ very sore throat. I didn’t sleep well last night.A.to; a B.to; the C.with; a D.with; the 22.—Is there ________ amusement park near here?—Yes. Everyone can have ________ good time there.A.a; the B.an; an C.an; a D.the: a 23.—Peter, let’s join the sports club. Can you play ________ volleyball?—No, I can’t. I can only play ________ violin. I want to join the music club. A./; / B./; the C.the; the D.the; / 24.—Have you ever worked as ________ volunteer during the COVID-19pandemic(新冠疫情)?—Yes. It was ________ unusual experience for me.A.an;an B.an;a C.a;an D.a;a25.Dear kids, take it easy! It’s just ________ usual exam. To me, you are________ best.A.a, the B./,the C.a; / D.an, the 26.—This is ________ third novel I’ve read in the past few weeks. It’s my favorite.—Are you going to read it ________ second time?A.the; the B.the; a C.a; the D.a; a27.This is _______ orange. _______ orange is orange.A.a; A B.the; A C.an; The D.a; The28.—Do you like playing ________ violin?—No, I like surfing ________ Internet.A.the; / B.a; the C./; the D.the; the 29.Yuan Longpin, ________ 91-year-old scientist(科学家), died ________ May22nd, 2021.A.a ; on B.an ; on C.a ; in D.an ; in30.Sue needs ________ orange sweater because she likes all orange things.A.a B.the C.an31.Boys and girls, it’s my ________ honor to share my teaching experience with you in the past four years. Wish you good luck in the future.A.an B.a C./32.—You can take ________ subway to the museum.—No, I will go there by ________ bus.A./; the B.the; / C.the; the D.a; a33.—Can I help you?—Yes. I’d like to buy ________ eraser.A.a B.an C.the34.What ________ exciting information he gets! He feels excited.A.a B.an C.the D./35.She likes playing ________ piano. Her brother likes playing ________ chess. A.the; a B.a; the C.the; /36.This is ________ map and that is ________ English book.A.a; an B.a; a C.an; an D.an; a37.Do you know ________ an “o” and ________ “u” in the word “computer”? A.there is; an B.is there; an C.there is; a D.is there ; a 38.— You missed ________ exciting football match.—It’s not ________ big deal. I don’t like football.A.a;a B.the;an C.an;a D.an;/39.— What color is ________ quilt?— ________ white.A.a; A B.the; A C.a; It D.the; I t’s 40.—Does Jim like playing _________ basketball?—No, but he likes playing _________ violin.A.a; a B.the; the C.the; / D./; the41.— Do you believe what he said?— Yes. He is ________ honest boy and he always tells ________ truth.A.a; a B.an; a C.an; the D.the; the 42.Lisa had ________ sore throat and she needed to drink much water.A.a B.an C.the D./43.There are fifty states (州) in ________ America.A.an B.a C.the D./44.Taking notes is ________ useful skill for students.A.a B.an C.the45.That is ________ radio. ________ radio is on Peter’s desk.A.the; A B.a; The C.an; The D.a; A46.Mr. Li has ________ big family. His family ________ eating dinner now. A.a; is B.a; are C.the; is D.the; are47.In ________ summer, _________ weather here is sunny and hot.A.a; a B.the; the C./; the48.—What’s ________ matter?—I didn’t sleep well yesterday. I have ________ bad headache now.A./, a B.a, the C.the, a49.Tom likes telling the truth. He is ________ honest boy.A.an B.a C./ D.the50.— Could you please help me fetch my umbrella, the one with ________ small ring.— Yes, of course.A.a B.an C.the D./51.—What do you think of ________ dish-washing machine you bought several days ago?—It turns out to be very useful. It helps save lots of my time.A.a B.an C.the D./52.Zhang Wenhong’s sense of humor has made it ________ for the knowledge to reach ________ public.A.more easily; / B.more easily; the C.easier; / D.easier; the 53.—Ms. Li, listen! ________ beautiful song it is! Can you teach us? —Certainly.A.How B.What C.What a D.What an 54.—What’s that?—It’s ________ English book. ________ book is Jim’s.A.a, The B.an, The C.the, An55.My friend wants to be ________ engineer, so she is going to study math. A.the B.a C.an56.—Could you tell me the way to ________ Browns, please?—Sorry, we don’t have ________ Brown here in the neighborhood.A.the; the B.the; a C./: the D.a, a57.In China, it’s impolite to hit ________ empty bowl with your chopsticks. A.a B.an C./ D.the58.—Is AC Milan (AC米兰) Italian football club?—Yes. It’s one of most successful clubs in Italy.A.an; / B.an; the C./; the59.—I hope to have ________ apartment in five years.—Me, too. And will you live in ________ apartment with your parents?A.an; the B.a; the C.the; an60.—Do you know how to spell ________ word “umbrella”?—Yes. It begins with _____ “u”.A.the ; a B.the ; an C.a ; a D.the ; the 61.His brother is an ________ boy, we all like him.A.hard B.honest C.polite D.friendly62.—Do you go to work by _______ bike every day?—No, I sometimes take _______ bus.A.a; 不填B.不填;a C.the; a63.Take ________ look at the film guide. There are six films on at City Cinema. A./ B.the C.a D.an64.During the special period, few people went to ________ cinema and they stayed at home to lower the chances of getting infected.A.the B.a C.an D./65.________ park near my home is very beautiful. I often take a walk in it. A.A B.An C.The D./66.________ funny story! It makes us laugh again and again.A.What an B.What a C.How67.—Kitty, what do you think of ________ film The Battle at Lake Changjin (《长津湖》)?—Pretty good. I’ve never seen ________ better one.A.a; a B.the; / C.a; the D.the; a68.Anna comes from ______ European country.A.an B.a C.the D./69.A doctor wears ________ uniform at work.A.a B.an C.the D./70.— How old is your sister?— She is ________. She is ________ girl.A.eight-year-old, a eight years oldB.eight-year-old, an eight years oldC.eight years old, an eight-year-old71.The Grand Canyon is ________ great wonder of ________ natural world. A.an; the B.the; a C.the; 不填D.a; the72.The boy often plays ________ guitar after ________ school.A.the,/ B.a, a C.the,the D./,the73.— Look! There is ________ English dictionary under the desk.— Oh, it is mine.A.a B.an C.the D./74.Emma is _________ Australian girl. She studies in __________ Chinese school. A.a; an B.an; a C.a; a D.an; an75.China is ________ Asian country.A.a B.the C.an D./76.It is unhealthy to go to school without ________ breakfast.A.a B.an C.the D./77.—W hat’s this in English?—It’s ________ orange.A.a B.an C.the D.不填78.My father can’t play ________ tennis. But he can play ________ violin. A.a; a B./; the C.the; / D.the; the 79.—Excuse me, I need ________ skirt.—Oh, what about ________ red one on the t able? It’s on sale.A.a;a B.an;a C.a;the D.an;the80.He has a toothache. He should see a dentist and get ________ X-ray.A.a B.an C.the D./81.Paul has ________ tennis ball, but he doesn’t play ________ tennis.A.a; a B.the; / C.a; / D./; a82.We have meat and rice for ________ lunch.A.a B.an C.the D./83.It’s raining outside, so remember to take ________ umbrella.A.a B.an C./84.Jim loves music. He plays ________ guitar very well.A.a B.an C.the D./85.Her mother works at ________ university.A.a B.an C.\86.—Do you play _________ guitar in your free time?—No. I often play ________ chess with my friends.A./, the B.the, / C.the, the D.a, a 87.—These days he has ________ bad cough.—I hope he will be better soon.A.an B.the C.a D./88.________ July 23, People all over our country will warmly celebrate________ anniversary (周年) of the founding of the Communist Party of China (中国共产党).A.In; 100th B.On;100th C.On; the 100th D.In; the 100th 89.Look, you miss ________ “f” in the word “coffee”.A./ B.a C.an90.There is ________ sheep under the tree.A.a little B.little C.a few D.few【参考答案】二、单选题1.C解析:C【解析】【详解】句意:史蒂文认为英语是一门有用的学科。

(完整版)冠词的用法及练习(含标准答案)

(完整版)冠词的用法及练习(含标准答案)

(完整版)冠词的用法及练习(含标准答案)冠词的用法及练习(含答案)1、冠词分类:冠词是一种虚词,不能独立担任一个成分,只能附着在一个名词上,帮助说明其词义。

英语中有两种冠词:1)定冠词the2)不定冠词a/an2、不定冠词a / an的用法:不定冠词a / an用在单数可数名词的前面,a用在辅音开头的词前面; an用在元音开头的词的前面。

"元音”指的是元音音素而不是元音字母,一般说来,元音字母发元音,辅音字母发辅音,但需请注意以下2点:1. 拼写以辅音字母开头读音却以元音开头的单词hour, honest, honor等单词的拼写虽然以辅音字母h开头,但其读音却以元音开头,因此,前面要用an。

可熟记下面这句话:An hour ago, an honest man accepted an honorable task. (一小时前,一位诚实的人接受了一项光荣的任务。

)2. 拼写以元音字母开头读音却以辅音开头的单词useful, university, usual, European, united, one-eyed, one-way等单词的拼写虽然以元音字母开头,但其读音却以辅音开头,因此,前面要用a。

可熟记下面这句话:In a university, a European and a one-eyed man walk along a one-way road with a usual tool. This is a usual thing. (在一所大学里,有一个欧洲人和一个独眼龙拿着有用的工具沿着一条单行道行走,这是件平常的事。

)如:Five years ago her brother was ________ university student of ________ physics.A.a; theB. an; theC. an; /D. a; /一、不定冠词的基本用法:1. 用于可数名词的单数形式前,表示“一”There is a tiger in the zoo. 动物园里有一只老虎。

冠词用法及专项练习(含答案)

冠词用法及专项练习(含答案)

冠词用法及专题练习(附答案)●基本概念冠词是英语中一种虚词,一般放在名词前面用于修饰名词,表示名词的类别、数量或意义,帮助说明名词的含义,不能单独使用。

同时也可以辅助表达词汇意义。

在某些情况下,冠词可以用来表示数量、类别或程度。

●分类冠词分为不定冠词(a/an)、定冠词(the)和零冠词(即名词前不用冠词的情况)。

●用法一、不定冠词的用法(a/an)1.表示泛指的“一个”。

例如:I have a book.(我有一本书。

)这里的“一本书”并不是特定的某一本书,而是泛指任何一本书。

a 用于发音为辅音开头的单词前。

例如:a dog(一只狗),“dog”的发音是以辅音音素/d/开头。

an 用于发音为元音开头的单词前。

例如:an apple(一个苹果),“apple”的发音是以元音音素/æ/开头。

2.表示某一类人或事物中的“一个”。

例如:A dog is an animal animal是一种动物。

)这里的“a dog”代表任何一只狗,强调狗作为动物的一个类别。

3.在某些固定短语中have a good time 玩得愉快in a hurry 匆忙中have a break 休息for a while 一会儿a pair of -双have a look 看-下即时演练在下列各词前填上a或an。

1.___tree2.___ cat3.___pupil4.___picture5.___bee6.___rabbit7.___apple8.___arm9.___kitchen 10.___dog 11.___orange 12.___uniform 13.___unit 14.___hour 15.___honest man16.___English boy 17.___European girl 18.___university二、定冠词(the)的用法1.表示特指。

即指特定的人或事物。

例如:The book on the table is mine.(桌子上的那本书是我的。

冠词用法 及习题 附参考答案

冠词用法 及习题  附参考答案

冠词的用法I、冠词的分类冠词可以分为不定冠词(a/an)、定冠词(the)和零冠词(不用冠词)。

II、冠词的用法一、不定冠词的用法不定冠词a(an)表示的意思是“一个”。

a用于辅音音素开头的词前;而an则用于元音音素开头的词前。

例如:The little boy eats an apple,and the little girl eats a banana.1.用于可数名词的单数形式前,表示“一”。

There is an apple on the plate.2.表示一类人或物。

(表泛指)A tiger is a dangerous animal.3.第一次提到某人或某物。

This is an English-Chinese dictionary.4.在一些固定搭配中a lot of/a little/a few/a pair of/a set of等二、定冠词的用法定冠词(the)是this/these/that/those的总称,放在名词前,表示特定的事物或人。

1.第二次提到某人或某物,用定冠词theLook!There is a ball under the table.The ball is mine.2.用于指说话双方都知道的事物或人。

Would you mind closing the window?3.放在序数词前。

Monday is the second day of the week.4.放在形容词最高级前。

He is the tallest boy in our class.5.表示世上独一无二的事物。

The earth goes around the sun.6.定冠词放在姓氏复数前,表示“……一家”。

The Greens are from Australia.7.定冠词后接单数名词表示一类人或物。

The dog is a kind of cute animal.8.定冠词和形容词连用可以代表某类人或物。

冠词用法及练习(附答案)

冠词用法及练习(附答案)

冠词用法及练习(附答案)冠词用法及练习(附答案)(一). 不定冠词的用法1. 用在可数名词前表示“一个”相当于“one”(类指)。

There is a book on the desk.I’ll return in a day or two.2.用在专有名词前,表示“某一个”相当于“a certain”.A Mr. White is waiting for you downstairs.3. 表示“一类”相当于“any”(泛指).A horse is a useful animal.4. 表示“每一”相当于“per”.The doctor asked me to take the medicine three times a day.The envelopes are one yuan and twenty fen a dozen5. 用在某些固定词组中.a bit, a few, a little, a lot of, a piece of, a cup of, a glass of, a pile of, a pair of, have a good time, for a while, for a long time6. 用在抽象名词前,表具体的介绍:a + 抽象名词,即抽象名词具体化。

如:This little girl is a joy to her parents.It is a pleasure to talk with you.It is an honour to me to attend the meeting.7. 与物质名词连用,表示“一种,一阵、一份”。

What a heavy rain! A Sprite, please.What a good supper! He bought a Toyota.Please give me a black coffee!8. “a” 用在辅音开头前, “an” 用在元音开头前.a useful book, a European country, a one-year-old child,an hour, an honest boy, an 800-metre-long bridge,There is an “s” in the word “smile”.(f, h, l, m, n, r, s, x)(二). 定冠词的用法1. 表示文中再次提到的人或物.There is a book on the desk. The book is an English book.2. 表示特指的人或物(即:谈话时彼此都知道的人或物).Look at the blackboard.Open the door, please.3. 用在单数可数名词前表示泛指The horse is a useful animal.Horses are useful animals.4. 表示世界上独一无二的东西the sun, the earth, the capital, the sky, the universebut: in nature, in space, in society, in history5. 用在由普通名词构成的国家、党派等专有名词前以及江、河、湖、海、山川、群岛的名词前。

六年级英语冠词用法单选题30题

六年级英语冠词用法单选题30题

六年级英语冠词用法单选题30题1. I have ____ apple and ____ banana.A. an; aB. a; anC. an; anD. a; a答案:A。

“apple”以元音音素开头,用“an”;“banana”以辅音音素开头,用“a”。

2. There is ____ dog and ____ cat in the garden.A. a; anB. an; aC. a; aD. an; an答案:B。

“dog”以辅音音素开头,用“a”;“cat”以元音音素开头,用“an”。

3. She has ____ eraser and ____ pencil.A. an; aB. a; anC. an; anD. a; a答案:A。

“eraser”以元音音素开头,用“an”;“pencil”以辅音音素开头,用“a”。

4. My sister has ____ orange and ____ pear.A. an; aB. a; anC. an; anD. a; a答案:A。

“orange”以元音音素开头,用“an”;“pear”以辅音音素开头,用“a”。

5. He bought ____ umbrella and ____ book.A. a; anB. an; aC. a; aD. an; an答案:B。

“umbrella”以元音音素开头,用“an”;“book”以辅音音素开头,用“a”。

6. There is ______ library in our school.A. aB. anC. theD. /答案:A。

本题中“library”是单数可数名词,且是首次提到,不是特指,也不是上文提到或独一无二的事物,所以用不定冠词。

“library”以辅音音素开头,不定冠词用“a”。

B 选项“an”用于元音音素开头的单词;C 选项“the”用于特指、上文提到或独一无二的事物;D 选项“/”不符合语法规则。

(完整版)冠词练习题及答案

(完整版)冠词练习题及答案

(完整版)冠词练习题及答案冠词分三种:定冠词the,零冠词/,不定冠词a/an.一、定冠词the的用法:①特指某些人或物②谈话双方都熟悉的人或事③上文已经提到的人或事④世界上独一无二的事物前⑤序数词回形容词最高级前⑥某些专有名词前⑦一些习惯短语(如:intheday等)中和乐器前(如:playtheviolin/piano)二、不用冠词(零冠词)①名词前已有作定语用的this、that、some、any、my等限定词。

②专有名词和不可数名词前。

③表示学科的名词前。

④球类活动的名词前及三餐总称前。

⑤复数名词表示泛指(一类人或事)时。

⑥节日、季节、星期、月份前。

⑦表示颜色、语种和国家的非全称名词。

⑧在称呼或表示头衔的名词前。

⑨某些习惯短语中(如:inbed、gotoschool等)。

冠词用法口诀:口诀一名词是秃子常要戴帽子可数名词单需用a或an辅音前用a元音前用an复数不可数泛指the不见碰到代词时,冠词均不现。

口诀二(定冠词)特指双熟悉上文已提及世上独无二序数最高级某些专有名习语和乐器。

口诀三(零冠词)代词限定名词前专有名词不可数学科球类三餐饭两季星期月份前颜色语种和国名称呼习语和头衔。

一、根据语境用适当的冠词填空,用零冠词的地方划“/”。

1.The Changjiang is _____ longest river in our country.2.Here is a picture of a modern car factory. My father works in _____ factory. 3.______ girl in red is my sister.4.Can you see _____ sun in the sky?5.He used to be _____ engineer.6.Give me _____ pen, please.7.______ underground train can start and stop quickly.8._____ boy is waiting for me.9.A dictionary is _____ useful book.10.119 is _____ telephone number.11.There is ____ “R” in the word “red”.12.Her parents lived in a small far away village in _______ north.13.It's _______ dream come true for me.14.I have ________ uncle and he is a teacher.15.She has a pen. ________ pen is blue.16.Please don’t shout at her. She is only____eight-year-old girl.17.—Have you read a book called The Merchant of Venice?—Yes.___________book is very interesting.18.Qu Dongyu is ________ official(官员) of the United Nations, who is from Yongzhou.19.The boy went to school by_________, but there was a road accident. 20.—John and I will(将) go to the movie My People My Country (《我和我的祖国》)”—It's raining outside. You'd better(最好) take________ umbrella to the cinema. 21.It is unusual for an armless boy to play ___________ piano so well with his feet. 22.—Do you like ________ movie Sing?—Yes. I think it's ________ most interesting movie this year.23.My brother was good at playing ________ football when he was young. 24.After ________ quick lunch, Harry ran to school.25.—Who's ________ boy in black over there?—My cousin Mike. He is ________ friendly boy.26.It's ________ interesting story for all the children.27.________ Smiths are having ________ lunch now.28.My mum plays ________ piano very well.29.—Does John go to school by ________ bike?—No. He takes ________ bus.30.There is __________ picture of __________ elephant on __________ wall. 31.This is __________ useful book. I’ve read it for __________ hour.32.__________ elephant is much heavier than __________ horse.33.__________ doctor told him to take __________ medicine three times ______ day.34.Let’s go out for __________ walk.35.It’s too hot. Open __________ door, please.36.There is __________ woman over there, __________ woman is Meimei’s mother.37.__________ sun rises in __________ east.38.__________ Changjiang River is __________ longest river in __________ China.39.Are you going to do it __________ second time?【参考答案】1.The 2.The 3.The 4.The 5.An 6.A 7.An 8.A 9.a10.a 11.An 12.The 13.A 14.An 15.The 16.An 17.The18.An 19.bus/bike 20.An 21.the 22. the the 23./ 24.a 25. the a 26.An 27. The / 28.The 29. / a / the30. a an the 31. a an 32. An a 33. The the a 34.a 35.The 36. a the 37. The the38. The the × 39.a二、单选题1.During ________ period of that project, Jack had ________ close relationship with Tom.A.the; a B.the; 不填C.不填; a D.不填; 不填2.—There was ________ interview with Doctor Li on TV.—Yes. I admire (钦佩) her more after watching ________ interview.3.Xi’an is ________ old city with ________ long history.A.a; an B.a; a C.an; a D.an; an 4.—How often does your brother use ________ Internet?—He uses it at ________ least three times a week.A.the; a B./ ; the C.the; / D.an; /5.— Do you go to school by________ train?— No. I take ________ subway.A./; the B.the;a C.a; the 6.—Which invention do you think is ________ most helpful.—The mobile phone. It makes it easier for people to communicate.A.a B.the C.an7.This is _______ eraser and ________ eraser is white.A.a; the B.an; an C.an; the8.Tina is from ________ European country and she is ________honest girl.A.an; a B.a; an C.the; an9.Let’s go and play ________ volleyball. I don’t want to play ________ violin.A.a; the B.the; a C./; the10.— How old is your sister?— She is ________. She is ________ girl.A.eight-year-old, a eight years oldB.eight-year-old, an eight years oldC.eight years old, an eight-year-old11.When we’re on the road, we must pay attention to the risk of ________ accident.A.a B.an C.the12.Lisa had ________ sore throat and she needed to drink much water.A.a B.an C.the D./13.Last Sunday, we had ________ exciting school trip in ________ beautiful village.A.a; an B.a; a C.an; an D.an; a 14.—What’s this?—It’s ________ eraser. ________ eraser is mine.A.an; A B.a; The C.the; An D.an; The 15.— What do you think of ________ movie by Jackson?—It’s ________ good movie, I think.16.He asked whether June is _______ good time to visit Chongqing.A.a B.an C.the D./17.There is ________ apple in the bag.A.a B.an C.the18.That woman is a doctor. She wears ________ uniform at work.A.a B.an C.the D./19.—Do you know Taiwan, Jenny?—Yes, of course. Taiwan is ________ island in the south of China.A.a B.an C.the D.不填20.—Look! What’s on _____ floor?—Oh, it’s _____ English book.A.a; the B.a; an C.the; an D.the; a21.My brother usually _________ his classroom after school. But now he_________ soccer.A.cleans; plays B.cleaning; playingC.cleans; is playing D.clean; is playing the22.The young manager dealt with his business problems in ________ unusual way. A.a B.an C.the D./23.There is an old library near here. _________ library is next to the station. A.A B.An C.The24.—Can you play ________ volleyball, Jack?—Sorry, it’s difficult. But I can play ________ violin. It’s easy for me . A.the;the B.the;/ C./;the D./;/25.—Look! There is ________ beautiful rainbow in the sky.—How beautiful it is! I will take a photo of ________ rainbow before it disappears.A.a; the B.the; a C.the; the D.a; a26.—Look! There’s a bird in the tree!—________ beautiful bird!A.What a B.What an C.What D.How27.—Do you like playing ________ violin?—No, I like surfing ________ Internet.A.the; / B.a; the C./; the D.the; the 28.Yuan Longpin, ________ 91-year-old scientist(科学家), died ________ May22nd, 2021.A.a ; on B.an ; on C.a ; in D.an ; in29.I interviewed some students from grade 7 who spend ________ average of one hour reading every night.A.a B.an C.the D./30.He had to type the report a ______ time because he failed it the first time. A.little B.other C.second D.more 31.Chongqing, ________ active city, has developed friendship with many cities and areas.A.a B.an C.the D./32.Mr. Smith is ________ artist.A./ B.a C.an D.the33.Jason goes ________ after ________ school with his friends.A.home; / B.to home; the C.home; the D.to home; / 34.What ________ exciting information he gets! He feels excited.A.a B.an C.the D./35.There are fifty states (州) in ________ America.A.an B.a C.the D./36.This is ________ map and that is ________ English book.A.a; an B.a; a C.an; an D.an; a37.— Can you wear a T-shirt on school days?—No, I can’t. I have to wear ________ uniform at school.A.the B.an C./ D.a38.—Do you know ________ man in blue?—Yes, he is ________ university teacher.A.the; a B.a; an C.the; the39.— You missed ________ exciting football match.—It’s not ________ big deal. I don’t like football.A.a;a B.the;an C.an;a D.an;/40.Please get _________ X-ray. It’s _________ useful way for you.A.a; a B.an; an C.an; a D.a; an 41.—What’s the matter with you?—I have _________ sore throat.A.the B.a C./ D.an42.—You can take _________ taxi to the police station.—No. I’ll go there by _________ bike.A.the, the B.a, / C./, / D.a, a43.—What did you and your brother do yesterday afternoon?—I played ________ ping-pong and he played ________ guitar.A.the; the B./; the C.the; / D./; /44.—Do you know ________ boy who gave a talk yesterday?—Yes, he's Mike, champion of the marathon.A./ B.a C.an D.the45.This morning I saw _________ accident on my way to school. Two men were badly hurt in _________ accident.A.an; an B.an; the C.the; an D.the; the 46.There was ________ film called “The Battle Lake Changjin” in Hengdian Cinema last month.A.the B.an C.a D./47.—Mum, I’m making some plans to volunteer at ________ animal hospitalthis summer.— That sounds interesting.A.a B.an C.the D./48.Jim can play ________ chess, but he can’t play ________ piano.A./, the B./, / C.the, the D.the, /49.—You missed ______ exciting football match.—It’s not ______ big deal. I don’t like football.A.a…a B.an…a C.an…/50.I hope I can make ________ good impression on my new friend.A./ B.a C.an D.the51.Donald Trump, ________ 71-year-old businessman, was chosen ________ President of the US in 2016.A.a; a B.a; / C.the; a D.the; the52.She has ______ 8-year-old son who is good at painting.A.an B.the C.a53.There’s ________ English boy playing ________ chess under the tree.________ boy lives near here.A.an; /; The B.an; the; The C.a; /; A D.a; a; A 54.—Kitty, what do you think of ________ film The Battle at Lake Changjin (《长津湖》)?—Pretty good. I’ve never seen ________ better one.A.a; a B.the; / C.a; the D.the; a55.________ old lady near the door is ________ my grandmother.A.An; / B.The; the C.The; / D.An; the56.— Where are the boys?— They ________ soccer at school.A.are playing B.are playing theC.play D.play the57.Jeff is ________ unlucky American boy, but he is ________ most hard-working boy in his class.A.a; the B.an; / C.an; the58.— What do you think of ________ film about Titanic?— It’s ________ good film.A.the; the B.a; the C.the; a59.You must wear a helmet (头盔) while riding an E-bike on the road at________ present.A.a B.an C.the D./60.Sam often has some bread and ________ sausage for breakfast.A.a B.an C.the D./61.Danny often plays ________ basketball with his classmates after school. A.a B.an C.the D./62.Have you watched the film “Wolf Warriors 2” (《战狼2》)? It’s ________ action film.A.a B.the C.an D./63.Mike usually takes ________ double—decker bus to school.A.a B.an C.the D./64.—Who is ________ boy in blue?—He is Jim Brown. We are in ________ same club.A.a; the B.the; the C.a, / D.the, / 65.Medical teams are travelling to the disaster area to care for ________ wounded.A.a B.an C.the D./66.She dreams of going to ________ university, such as Peking University. A.an B.the C.a D./67.They have ________ school trip and ________ English party this month. A.a; a B.a; an C.an; an D.an; a68.We are thinking about taking ________ one-day trip to the mountains during ________ long holiday.A.an, a B.an, / C.a, the D.a, /69.—What do you think of ______ panda show?—It’s really ______ wonderful show. The pandas are so cute.A.a; a B.the; the C.the; a D.a; the70.I have seen _______ film The Battle at Lake Changjin(长津湖) and it’s quite _______ educational one.A./; an B.an; a C.the; a D.the; an71.Tina studies in ________ university in Beijing, and now she is preparing for ________ exam.A.a; an B.an; a C.an; an72.—Hi, Jane! Did you have ________ good summer holiday?—Yes. What about you?A.a B.an C.the D./73.Mina is ________ eighteen-year-old girl. I met her for ________ first time yesterday.A.a; / B.an; the C.an; / D.a; the 74.—What would you like for ________ lunch today?—I’d like just ________ egg.A./; a B.a; the C.the; a D./; an75.Berlin is ________ European city. It’s the capital of ________ Germany. A.an; / B.an; a C.a; a D.a; /76.Anna would like to be _________ actress in the future.A.a B.an C.the D./77.—Excuse me. Do you know ________ girl next to the door?—Yes, she is ________ university teacher.A.the; a B.the; an C.a; an D.a; the78.My father can’t play ________ tennis. But he can play ________ violin. A.a; a B./; the C.the; / D.the; the79.Paul has ________ tennis ball, but he doesn’t play ________ tennis.A.a; a B.the; / C.a; / D./; a 80.—What’s that in your hand, John?—Oh, it’s ________ photo.A.a B.an C.the D./81.—Have you ever been to France?—Yes. It’s ________ European country.A.a B.an C.the D./82.— Gina, can you play ________ piano?— Sorry, I can’t.A.a B.an C.the D./83.My father has ________ interesting job. He works at a radio station.A.a B.an C.the D.\84.—Can you play ________ guitar?—No, I can’t. But I can play ________ chess.A.the; a B.the; / C./; the D./; /85.—Do you play _________ guitar in your free time?—No. I often play ________ chess with my friends.A./, the B.the, / C.the, the D.a, a86.I don’t want to play ________ drums. Let’s go and play ________ tennis. A.a, the B.the, a C./, the D.the, / 87.—Have you ever seen the film A Little Red Flower?—Yes, I have. It tells us ________ unusual life experience of a boy called Wei Yihang.A.an B.a C.the D./88.—We’ll have __________ eight-day holiday. But I don’t know where to go.— How about Paris?A./ B.a C.an D.the89.—Wilson seems quite excited!—Yes. He has got an offer from ________ university which he has dreamed of for a long time.A.the B.an C.a90.We must listen to the teacher carefully in _________ class.A.a B.an C.the D./【参考答案】二、单选题1.A解析:A【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:在那个项目期间,杰克和汤姆关系密切。

(完整版)冠词练习题及答案

(完整版)冠词练习题及答案

(完整版)冠词练习题及答案冠词分三种:定冠词the,零冠词/,不定冠词a/an.一、定冠词the的用法:①特指某些人或物②谈话双方都熟悉的人或事③上文已经提到的人或事④世界上独一无二的事物前⑤序数词回形容词最高级前⑥某些专有名词前⑦一些习惯短语(如:intheday等)中和乐器前(如:playtheviolin/piano)二、不用冠词(零冠词)①名词前已有作定语用的this、that、some、any、my等限定词。

②专有名词和不可数名词前。

③表示学科的名词前。

④球类活动的名词前及三餐总称前。

⑤复数名词表示泛指(一类人或事)时。

⑥节日、季节、星期、月份前。

⑦表示颜色、语种和国家的非全称名词。

⑧在称呼或表示头衔的名词前。

⑨某些习惯短语中(如:inbed、gotoschool等)。

冠词用法口诀:口诀一名词是秃子常要戴帽子可数名词单需用a或an辅音前用a元音前用an复数不可数泛指the不见碰到代词时,冠词均不现。

口诀二(定冠词)特指双熟悉上文已提及世上独无二序数最高级某些专有名习语和乐器。

口诀三(零冠词)代词限定名词前专有名词不可数学科球类三餐饭两季星期月份前颜色语种和国名称呼习语和头衔。

一、根据语境用适当的冠词填空,用零冠词的地方划“/”。

1.The Changjiang is _____ longest river in our country.2.Here is a picture of a modern car factory. My father works in _____ factory. 3.______ girl in red is my sister.4.Can you see _____ sun in the sky?5.He used to be _____ engineer.6.Give me _____ pen, please.7.______ underground train can start and stop quickly.8._____ boy is waiting for me.9.A dictionary is _____ useful book.10.119 is _____ telephone number.11.There is ____ “R” in the word “red”.12.Her parents lived in a small far away village in _______ north.13.It's _______ dream come true for me.14.I have ________ uncle and he is a teacher.15.She has a pen. ________ pen is blue.16.Please don’t shout at her. She is only____eight-year-old girl.17.—Have you read a book called The Merchant of Venice?—Yes.___________book is very interesting.18.Qu Dongyu is ________ official(官员) of the United Nations, who is from Yongzhou.19.The boy went to school by_________, but there was a road accident. 20.—John and I will(将) go to the movie My People My Country (《我和我的祖国》)”—It's raining outside. You'd better(最好) take________ umbrella to the cinema. 21.It is unusual for an armless boy to play ___________ piano so well with his feet. 22.—Do you like ________ movie Sing?—Yes. I think it's ________ most interesting movie this year.23.My brother was good at playing ________ football when he was young. 24.After ________ quick lunch, Harry ran to school.25.—Who's ________ boy in black over there?—My cousin Mike. He is ________ friendly boy.26.It's ________ interesting story for all the children.27.________ Smiths are having ________ lunch now.28.My mum plays ________ piano very well.29.—Does John go to school by ________ bike?—No. He takes ________ bus.30.There is __________ picture of __________ elephant on __________ wall. 31.This is __________ useful book. I’ve read it for __________ hour.32.__________ elephant is much heavier than __________ horse.33.__________ doctor told him to take __________ medicine three times ______ day.34.Let’s go out for __________ walk.35.It’s too hot. Open __________ door, please.36.There is __________ woman over there, __________ woman is Meimei’s mother.37.__________ sun rises in __________ east.38.__________ Changjiang River is __________ longest river in __________ China.39.Are you going to do it __________ second time?【参考答案】1.The 2.The 3.The 4.The 5.An 6.A 7.An 8.A 9.a 10.a 11.An 12.The 13.A 14.An 15.The 16.An 17.The 18.An 19.bus/bike 20.An 21.the 22. the the 23./ 24.a 25. the a 26.An 27. The / 28.The 29. / a / the30. a an the 31. a an 32. An a 33. The the a 34.a 35.The 36. a the 37. The the38. The the × 39.a二、单选题1.My sister, Mary, is _____ outgoing girl and she has many friends.A.a B.an C.the D./2.—Can Ke Jie play ________ chess?—Of course he can. He plays it very well.A.the B.a C./3.If you read the article for _________ second time, you will have _________ better understanding of it.A.a; the B./; the C.a; a4.O. Henry was ________ American writer who was famous for his short stories. A.a B.an C.the D./5.My friend Maria is _________ Australian girl.A.a B./ C.an D.the6.To save time (省时), many students have ________ lunch at school every day. A.a B.an C.the D./7.We go to the bookstore by ________ bus.A.a B.an C.the D.\8.—How do people around ________ world celebrate (庆祝) their birthdays?—Oh, ________ answer would be different in different countries.A.a; a B.a; the C.the; a D.the; the 9.—Wudang Mountain is ________ good place to visit.—So it is. And it is famous for the Golden Palace.A.the B.a C.an D./10.China is ________ Asian country.A.a B.the C.an D./11.It’s ________ first dance show for the students, but it’s ________ great one.A.the; the B.a; a C.an; a D.the; a12.— Do you go to school by________ train?— No. I take ________ subway.A./; the B.the;a C.a; the 13.—Look! What’s on _____ floor?—Oh, it’s _____ English book.A.a; the B.a; an C.the; an D.the; a14.—Do you know the pop singer Delta, ________ Australian singer?—Is she from Australia? I thought she was ________ European.A.an; an B.an; a C.a; a D.a; an15.That’s my uncle. He’s ________ English teacher.A.a B.an C.the D./16.—What do you think of ______ panda show?—It’s really ______ wonderful show. The pandas are so cute.A.a; a B.the; the C.the; a D.a; the17.—The radio says that it will rain ________ tomorrow morning.—Well, we should take ________ umbrella then.A.on; an B./; an C./; a D.on; a18.My English teacher often tells us ________ apple a day keeps the doctor away.A.a B.an C.the D./19.—Look, w hat’s on ________ table?—It’s ________ orange.A.a; an B.the; an C.the; /20.That’s ________ orange. ________ orange is orange.A.an; An B.an; The C.the; The D.the; An 21.—Can you play ________ volleyball, Jack?—Sorry, it’s difficult. But I can play ________ violin. It’s easy for me . A.the;the B.the;/ C./;the D./;/22.There is ________ apple in the bag.A.a B.an C.the23.My mother has _______ curly hair.A.a B.an C.the D./24.Is this ________ English book?A.a B.an C.A D.An25.—Do you want to watch ________ movie with me?—Yes, we can go to ________ one on Long Street.A.a; the B.an; the C.a; a D.an; a26.I like playing ________ chess but my brother likes playing ________ piano. A.the, the B.the, / C./, the D.a, the 27.Teachers’ Day is on ________ day of September.A.ten B.the tenth C.tenth D.the ten 28.Simon and Daniel are brothers. There is ________ uncommon similarity between ________ two boys.A.an; / B.an; the C.a; / D.a; the29._______ number of students in our school is 26000._______ number of them go to school by bus.A.A; A B.The; The C.A; The D.The; A30.That is ________ radio. ________ radio is on Peter’s desk.A.the; A B.a; The C.an; The D.a; A31.Tina often goes to ________ work after ________ breakfast.A.the; the B./; / C./; the D.the; a32.Is England ________ island country?A.the B.an C.a D./33.I have ________ story book. ________ book is interesting.A.a;An B.a;The C.an;The D.the;The34.—Do you often play ________ soccer with your friends?—No, I don’ t like sports. I often play ________ p iano on the weekend. A.a; the B.the; / C./; the D.an; the 35.What ________ fine weather today! Why not go out for a walk?A.a B./ C.the36.Jack never eats ________ breakfast, but he always eats much at ________ night.A./ ; the B.the ; / C./ ; /37.—Can you play ________ piano, Tara?—Yes. And there’s ________ piano club next to my home. I often go there. A.a, a B.the, a C.a, the D.the, the 38.There is ________ eraser in the lost and found box.A.the B.a C.an39.What ________ sad news! We can’t get the movi e tickets.A./ B.an C.a40.—What did you and your brother do yesterday afternoon?—I played ________ ping-pong and he played ________ guitar.A.the; the B./; the C.the; / D./; /41.Lao She is ________ unusual writer and he wrote a famous book called Tea House.A.an B.a C.the D.any42.Wang Yaping is ________ excellent astronaut, we all love her.A.the B.a C.an D./43.Look at ______ girl with glasses. She is Della’s best friend.A.a B.an C.the D.不填44.I have got ________ unusual experience and I’ll never for get it.A.a B.an C.the D./45.I have ________ elder sister and she can play ________ piano very well. A.a; a B.an; an C.the; a D.an; the 46.—Could you tell me the way to ________ Browns, please?—Sorry, we don’t have ________ Brown here in the neighborhood.A.the; the B.the; a C./: the D.a, a47.— Look! Here is ________ English book.—Oh, ________ book is Miss Li’s.A.an; an B.an; the C.the; an48.Donald Trump, ________ 71-year-old businessman, was chosen ________ President of the US in 2016.A.a; a B.a; / C.the; a D.the; the 49.She said she hoped to go to ________ unusual place with her friends forvacation.A.the B.a C.an50.Zhang Wenhong’s sense of humor has made it ________ for the knowledge to reach ________ public.A.more easily; / B.more easily; the C.easier; / D.easier; the 51.She has ______ 8-year-old son who is good at painting.A.an B.the C.a52.—Ms. Li, listen! ________ beautiful song it is! Can you teach us? —Certainly.A.How B.What C.What a D.What an 53.—Do you know ______ senior high school where Lucy wants to study?—Yes, It’s the best one in Chengdu.A.a B.an C.the54.We have ________ art festival at school every year.A.a B.an C.the55.It’s ________ fine day today. Let’s go out to go for a walk.A.a B.an C.the D./56.Can I have a look at ________ blue jacket? It’s very beautiful.A.a B.an C.the57.—________ interesting magazine!—Yes. I like it, too.A.What B.What a C.What an D.How58.Tom can play ________, but he can’t play ________.A.football; piano B.the football; the piano C.football; the piano 59.There is ________ “s” and ________ “i” in the word “suit”.A.a; an B.a; a C.an; an60.Sam wants to learn how to play _______ guitar, so he asks his mom to buy _______.A.the; it B.the; one C.a; it61.—Do you go to work by _______ bike every day?—No, I sometimes take _______ bus.A.a; 不填B.不填;a C.the; a62.In ________ end, his dream came true because he worked so hard.A.a B.an C.the D./63.There is ________ “s” in the word “bus”. It’s the ________ letter. A.a, three B.a, third C.an, third D.the, three 64.Have you watched the film “Wolf Warriors 2” (《战狼2》)? It’s ________ action film.A.a B.the C.an D./65.—Linda, take the lady to get ________ X-ray, and then show ________ X-ray to me.—OK, doctor.A.an; an B.an; the C.the; an D.the; the66.— Would you please give me ________ clean spoon?—Wait a minute. I’ll go and get one for you.A.a B.an C.the D./67.I want ________ English book.A.a B.an C.the D.\68.—Eric, what can you do for the old people?—I can play ________ violin for them.A.a B.an C.the D./69.—My son sometimes goes to school without having __________ breakfast.—Tell him it is __________ unhealthy habit (习惯).A./; an B.the; an C./; a D.the; a70.________ Monday afternoon, we have ________ English lesson.A.In; a B.In; an C.On; a D.On; an71.Andy is studying math in ________ university. He wants to be________ engineer.A.a;a B.an;an C.a;an D.an;a72.The government provided a lot of free service for _______ elderly.A.a B.an C.the D.不填73.It’s raining outside, so remember to take ________ umbrella.A.a B.an C./74.Beethoven is ________ European musician and he can play ________ piano very well.A.a, / B.the, / C.an, the D.a, the 75.—Excuse me, do you have _______ English book?—Yes, _______ book on the desk is mine.A.a; a B.an; a C.a; the D.an; the76.We stayed at ________ very nice hotel, but I can’t remember ________ name. A.a, a B.the, the C.a, the D.the, a77.—Who is ________ girl under the tree?—That’s Lily’s sister, ________ unlucky but kind girl.A.a; an B.the; an C.a; the D.the; the 78.—We had ________ unusual trip in South Korea by ________ ship.—Excellent!A.an; / B.a; / C.an; the79.—What’s the matter with Judy?—She has ________ cold.A.a B.an C.the D./80.In ________ summer, _________ weather here is sunny and hot.A.a; a B.the; the C./; the81.—________ useful advice you have given me!—I hope you will make ________ great progress.A.What a; a B.What; / C.How a; / D.How; a82.May 10, 2017 was marked as ________ first Chinese Brands Day(中国品牌日). “Made in China” has come of age.A.a B.an C.the83.Do you like playing _________ violin or playing _________ basketball? A.the, / B.the, the C./, / D./, the84.Louise Gluck is ________ uncommon person. She won ________ Noble Prize for literature in 2020.A.an;/ B.an; the C.a; / D.a; the85.— Hi, Mike.You look great! Anything interesting?— Yes, I watched ________ exciting film. ________ film is about a visit to the Moon.A.an; The B.a; The C.an; A D.the; The 86.—What ________ honest girl!—Yes, and she is ________ most hard-working of the students.A.a; a B.a; the C.an; the D.an; a87.—Shall we try ________ newly-created dish Chocolate Planet in Sunny Restaurant?—OK. Let’s go this afternoon.A.a B.an C.the D./88.—What does Lucy’s brother do on weekends?—He often plays ________ violin. And he also plays ________ chess with Lucy. A.the; / B./; the C.the; the D./; /89.—Have you seen ________ movie Hi, Mom?—Yes, I’ve never seen ________ better one before. It touched thousands of viewers.A.a; a B.a; the C.the; a90.We went to _________ restaurant for dinner last night. _________ name of the restaurant was “Gold Dragon”.A.a; A B.the; The C.a; The D.the; A【参考答案】二、单选题1.B解析:B【解析】【详解】句意:我的姐姐,玛丽,是个外向的女孩,她有很多朋友。

(完整版)小学冠词用法、习题及答案

(完整版)小学冠词用法、习题及答案

(完整版)小学冠词用法、习题及答案冠词的用法一)冠词的定义:冠词是置于名词之前,对名词起限制作用的一种虚词。

二) 冠词的分类:冠词分为不定冠词"a,an"、定冠词"the"和零冠词三种,零冠词指的是不用冠词的情况。

1、不定冠词的用法:不定冠词表示泛指,定冠词表示特指不定冠词有"a和an"两种形式。

"a"用在以辅音开头的词前,"an"用在以元音开头的词前。

判断一个词是以元音开头还是以辅音开头,是根据读音而不是根据字母。

1). 用于可数名词的单数形式前,表示"一"There is a tiger in the zoo. 动物园里有一只老虎。

2). 表示一类人和东西A tiger can be dangerous. 老虎可能有危害性。

3). 用在作表语的单数可数名词前,表示身份、职业My mother is a teacher. 我妈妈是教师。

2、定冠词的用法:1). 用以特指某(些)人或某(些)事物This is the house where Luxun once lived. 这是鲁迅曾经住过的房子。

2). 用于指谈话双方都明确所指的人或事物Open the door, please. 请把门打开。

3). 用以复述上文提过的人或事物(第一次提到用“a或an”,以后再次提到用“the”)Once there lived a lion in the forest. Every day the lion asked smallanimals to look for food for him.从前森林里住着一只狮子。

每天这只狮子要小动物们为他寻找食物。

4). 用在序数词和形容词最高级前January is the first month of the year. 一月份是一年当中的第一个月。

小学英语冠词用法与练习(含答案)

小学英语冠词用法与练习(含答案)

冠词概述冠词是虚词,本身不能单独使用,也没有词义,它用在名词的前面,帮助指明名词的含义。

冠词分为不定冠词和定冠词两种。

不定冠词仅用在单数可数名词前面,表示“一”的意义,但不强调数目观念,只表示名词为不特定者。

定冠词则表示名词为特定者,表示“这”,“那”,“这些”,“那些”的意思,在可数的单复数名词或不可数名词前面都可以用a和an的区别不定冠词有a和an两种形式,a用于辅音(不是辅音字母)开头的词前,an用于元音(不是元音字母)开头的词前。

例如:a boy,a university,a European country;an hour,an honour,an island,anelephant,an umbrella不定冠词的用法1.泛指某一类人、事或物;相当于any,这是不定冠词a/an的基本用法。

2.泛指某人或某物,但不具体说明何人或何物。

3.表示数量,有“一”的意思,但数的概念没有one强烈。

4.表示“每一”,相当于every. 例如,I go to school five days a week.我一周上五天课。

5.用在序数词前,表示“又一”,“再一”。

例如,I have three books. I want to buy a fourth one.我已经有三本书,我想买第四本。

6.用在某些固定词组中:a lot(of)许多,大量;after a while过一会儿定冠词的用法1.特指某(些)人或某(些)物,这是定冠词的基本用法。

2.指谈话双方都知道的人或事物。

例如:open the window,please.请打开窗户。

3.指上文已经提到的人或事物。

例如:I have a car. The car is red.我有一辆小汽车,它是红色的。

4.指世界上独一无二的事物。

例如:Which is bigger,the sun or the earth?哪一个大,太阳还是地球?5.用在序数词,形容词最高级前。

最新小学冠词用法习题及答案

最新小学冠词用法习题及答案

精品文档2). 用于指谈话双方都明确所指的人或事物冠词的用法Open the door, please. 请把门打开。

: 一)冠词的定义3). 用以复述上文提过的人或事物(第一次提到用“a或an”,以后再次冠词是置于名词之前,对名词起限制作用的一种虚词。

提到用“the”): 冠词的分类二)Once there lived a lion in the forest. Every day the lion asked small 和零冠词三种,零冠词指的是不,湡、定冠词瑜敨冠词分为不定冠词a animals to look for food for him. 用冠词的情况。

从前森林里住着一只狮子。

每天这只狮子要小动物们为他寻找食物。

、不定冠词的用法:14). 用在序数词和形容词最高级前不定冠词表示泛指,定冠词表示特指January is the first month of the year. 一月份是一年当中的第一个月。

用在以湡不定冠词有a和两种形式。

慜用在以辅音开头的词前,慜屮上海是中国最大的城市。

Shanghai is the biggest city in China. 元音开头的词前。

判断一个词是以元音开头还是以辅音开头,是根据读. 表示世界上宇宙中独一无二的事物5)音而不是根据字母。

the earth 地球the sun 太阳the moon 月一用于可数名词的单数形式前,表示1). 世界the world the sky 天空There is a tiger in the zoo. 动物园里有一只老虎。

指由普通名词构成的专有名词). 6 2). 表示一类人和东西长城the Great Wall the West Lake 西湖老虎可能有危害性。

A tiger can be dangerous.the United Nations 联合国the United States 美国)3. 用在作表语的单数可数名词前,表示身份、职业表示方向、方位7). My mother is a teacher. 我妈妈是教师。

冠词用法、习题附答案

冠词用法、习题附答案

冠词用法、习题附答案冠词分三种:定冠词the,零冠词/,不定冠词a/an.一、定冠词the的用法:①特指某些人或物②谈话双方都熟悉的人或事③上文已经提到的人或事④世界上独一无二的事物前⑤序数词回形容词最高级前⑥某些专有名词前⑦一些习惯短语(如:intheday等)中和乐器前(如:playtheviolin/piano)二、不用冠词(零冠词)①名词前已有作定语用的this、that、some、any、my等限定词。

②专有名词和不可数名词前。

③表示学科的名词前。

④球类活动的名词前及三餐总称前。

⑤复数名词表示泛指(一类人或事)时。

⑥节日、季节、星期、月份前。

⑦表示颜色、语种和国家的非全称名词。

⑧在称呼或表示头衔的名词前。

⑨某些习惯短语中(如:inbed、gotoschool等)。

冠词用法口诀:口诀一名词是秃子常要戴帽子可数名词单需用a或an辅音前用a元音前用an复数不可数泛指the不见碰到代词时,冠词均不现。

口诀二(定冠词)特指双熟悉上文已提及世上独无二序数最高级某些专有名习语和乐器。

口诀三(零冠词)代词限定名词前专有名词不可数学科球类三餐饭两季星期月份前颜色语种和国名称呼习语和头衔。

一、根据语境用适当的冠词填空,用零冠词的地方划“/”。

1.The Changjiang is _____ longest river in our country.2.Here is a picture of a modern car factory. My father works in _____ factory. 3.______ girl in red is my sister.4.Can you see _____ sun in the sky?5.He used to be _____ engineer.6.Give me _____ pen, please.7.______ underground train can start and stop quickly.8._____ boy is waiting for me.9.A dictionary is _____ useful book.10.119 is _____ telephone number.11.There is ____ “R” in the word “red”.12.Her parents lived in a small far away village in _______ north.13.It's _______ dream come true for me.14.I have ________ uncle and he is a teacher.15.She has a pen. ________ pen is blue.16.Please don’t shout at her. She is only____eight-year-old girl.17.—Have you read a book called The Merchant of Venice?—Yes.___________book is very interesting.18.Qu Dongyu is ________ official(官员) of the United Nations, who is from Yongzhou.19.The boy went to school by_________, but there was a road accident. 20.—John and I will(将) go to the movie My People My Country (《我和我的祖国》)”—It's raining outside. You'd better(最好) take________ umbrella to the cinema. 21.It is unusual for an armless boy to play ___________ piano so well with his feet. 22.—Do you like ________ movie Sing?—Yes. I think it's ________ most interesting movie this year.23.My brother was good at playing ________ football when he was young. 24.After ________ quick lunch, Harry ran to school.25.—Who's ________ boy in black over there?—My cousin Mike. He is ________ friendly boy.26.It's ________ interesting story for all the children.27.________ Smiths are having ________ lunch now.28.My mum plays ________ piano very well.29.—Does John go to school by ________ bike?—No. He takes ________ bus.30.There is __________ picture of __________ elephant on __________ wall. 31.This is __________ useful book. I’ve read it for __________ hour.32.__________ elephant is much heavier than __________ horse.33.__________ doctor told him to take __________ medicine three times ______ day.34.Let’s go out for __________ walk.35.It’s too hot. Open __________ door, please.36.There is __________ woman over there, __________ woman is Meimei’s mother.37.__________ sun rises in __________ east.38.__________ Changjiang River is __________ longest river in __________ China.39.Are you going to do it __________ second time?【参考答案】1.The 2.The 3.The 4.The 5.An 6.A 7.An 8.A 9.a 10.a 11.An 12.The 13.A 14.An 15.The 16.An 17.The 18.An 19.bus/bike 20.An 21.the 22. the the 23./ 24.a 25. the a 26.An 27. The / 28.The 29. / a / the30. a an the 31. a an 32. An a 33. The the a 34.a 35.The 36. a the 37. The the38. The the × 39.a二、单选题1.— Did you enjoy your stay in Beijing, Mrs Black?—Yes. I’ve had________ wonderful time.A.a B.an C.the2.— Do you know Grace well?—Yes. She is 8-year-old girl and she can play guitar.A./; a B.an; / C.an; the D.a; the3.Peter told me he was taking ______ shower at ______ time of the rainstorm. A.the; the B.a; the C.the; a4.—Can I help you?—Yes. I’d like to buy ________ eraser.A.a B.an C.the5.Mike is ________ English boy.A.a B.the C.an D./6.—How often does your brother use ________ Internet?—He uses it at ________ least three times a week.A.the; a B./ ; the C.the; / D.an; /7.Wang Yaping is ________ excellent astronaut, we all love her.A.the B.a C.an D./8.This is ________ Asian animal and it eats meat.A.a B.an C.the D./9.This is _______ eraser and ________ eraser is white.A.a; the B.an; an C.an; the10.—Why are you so excited, Mike?—Because I got _________ invitation from Mary.A.a B.an C./ D.the11.Linda likes ________ apples, and she has ________ apple every day.A./; an B./; a C.a; an12.—You can take _________ taxi to the police station.—No. I’ll go there by _________ bike.A.the, the B.a, / C./, / D.a, a13.— Tommy is planning to buy a car. By next mon th, he’ll have saved enough for ________ used one.— I know. He has asked for ________ from one of his friends working in Audi 4S store.A.a; lots of advices B.an; lots of advices C.an; lots of advice D.a; lots of advice14.—What does ________ woman under the tree do?—Oh, she is ________ excellent actress.A.an; the B.the; the C.the; an D.a; an 15.—What’s this?—It’s ________ eraser. ________ eraser is mine.A.an; A B.a; The C.the; An D.an; The16.Jane is from ________ European country and her husband is ________ Asian. A.a; an B.an; a C.a; a D.an; an17.—Do you know Taiwan, Jenny?—Yes, of course. Taiwan is ________ island in the south of China.A.a B.an C.the D.不填18.—How old is your son, Mr. Green?— ________A.He’s 11.B.He’s an 11 year old boy.C.He’s a 11-year-old boy. D.He’s 11 year old.19.Taking notes is ________ useful skill for students.A.a B.an C.the20.That is ________ English book. It’s new.A.a B.an C.the21.— Does your brother like playing _________ basketball?— No. He likes playing __________ piano.A.the, the B.the, / C./, the22.—Do you want to be ________ astronaut when you grow up, Mike?—No, I want to be ________ computer programmer.A.a, a B.an, a C.an, the23.I can play _________ volleyball but I can’t play _________ guitar.A.a; the B.a; a C.the; the D./; the24.I always have ________ good time at school.A.a B.an C.the D./25.John is such a smart boy. In fact, I don’t believe that ________ in his group has ________ IQ.A.everyone; the higher B.someone; a highC.anyone; a higher D.anyone; the highest26.This is ________ English book. We have ________ English this afternoon. A.an; an B./; / C.an; / D./; an 27.—Have you ever worked as ________ volunteer during the COVID-19 pandemic(新冠疫情)?—Yes. It was ________ unusual experience for me.A.an;an B.an;a C.a;an D.a;a 28.—What’s this?—It’s ________ eraser.A.a B.an C.the D./29.Kobe was _________ great player _________ people all over the world felt sad about his death.A.so; that B.such; that C.so a; that D.such a; that 30.Once upon _______ time, there was ________ honest man living in a forest. A.a ; an B.an ; a C.the ; a D.a ; the31.Nantong, ________ energetic city, has set up trade and culture relations with lots of countries and areas.A.a B.an C.the D./32.I interviewed some students from grade 7 who spend ________ average of one hour reading every night.A.a B.an C.the D./33.I know this plan is not perfect, but I just can’t think of ________ one. A.a better B.the better C.a best D.the best34.For ________ breakfast, I like ________ apple, bread and some milk. A.the; a B./; an C.the; an D./; a35.I can play ________ piano, but I can’t play _______ chess.A.the, a B.the, / C./, the36.I read _______ unusual story last night. _______ story is about Zhong Nanshan.A.a; A B.an; The C.an; A D.the; A37.Tom is ________ honest boy. You can believe what he said.A.a B.an C.the38.—James, can you play ________ table tennis?—No, I can’t. But I can play ________ piano.A.the; the B./; the C.the;/ D./;/39.—You drop ________ “s” in the word “cross”.—Oh. ________ letter “s” should be doubled like “cross”.A.a; A B.an; A C.the; The D.an; The40.—Do you often play ________ soccer with your friends?—No, I don’ t like sports. I often play ________ piano on the weekend.A.a; the B.the; / C./; the D.an; the41.— Can you wear a T-shirt on school days?—No, I can’t. I have to wear ________ uniform at school.A.the B.an C./ D.a42.My cousin Paul can play ______ tennis but he can’t play ______ guitar. A.the; the B./; / C./ ; the43.The patients (病人) of COVID-19 often have ________ cough and they need to get ________ X-ray.A.an; a B.a; a C.a; an D.the; a44.Miss Liu is ________ interesting teacher and she teaches ________ English. A.an; our B.an; us C.a; our D.a; us 45.Dinosaurs lived everywhere on Earth. Some were as small as ______ chickens. A.a B.an C.the D.不填46.There is big white bear in thezoo. bear is from Russia.A.a; A B.a; The C.the; The47.What exciting news! Tianwen-1 Mars probe successfully landed on ________ Mars on May 15.A.a B.an C.the D./48.—Mum, could we buy _________ new tent for the camping trip?—Sure. Let’s go to the supermarket this afternoon.A.a B.an C.the D./49.—Did our students perform well in _______ university art festival yesterday, Mr. Li?—Sure! They did a really good job.A.the B.a C.an50.It was ________ cold winter night and the moon was shining brightly across ________ night sky.A.a; the B.a; a C.the; a D.a; /51.—Do you know ______ senior high school where Lucy wants to study?—Yes, It’s the best one in Chengdu.A.a B.an C.the52.—What’s that?—It’s ________ English book. ________ book is Jim’s.A.a, The B.an, The C.the, An53.Can I have a look at ________ blue jacket? It’s very beautiful.A.a B.an C.the54.My brother likes playing ________ soccer but he doesn’t like playing________ drums.A.the; / B.the; the C./; the D./; /55.—What do you think of ______ panda show?—It’s really ______ wonderful show. The pandas are so cute.A.a; a B.the; the C.the; a D.a; the56.—I hope to have ________ apartment in five years.—Me, too. And will you live in ________ apartment with your parents?A.an; the B.a; the C.the; an 57.Southwold, a seaside town in England, has ________ history of more than thirteen centuries.A./ B.a C.an D.the58.— What do you want to be in the future, Lucy?—I want to be________ teacher. It’s ________ exciting job.A.a; a B.a; an C.a; the D.the; a59.The Battle at Lake Changjin(长津湖) is ________ moving film. It bringstears to our eyes.A.a B.an C.the60.There’s ________ new pocket park at the corner of the road near my home. It is beautiful.A.a B.an C.the D.(不填)61.— What time is ________ school over?— At five ten.A.\ B.the C.our62.—Do you go to work by _______ bike every day?—No, I sometimes take _______ bus.A.a; 不填B.不填;a C.the; a63.In ________ end, his dream came true because he worked so hard.A.a B.an C.the D./64.Mike usually takes ________ double—decker bus to school.A.a B.an C.the D./65.—Who is ________ boy in blue?—He is Jim Brown. We are in ________ same club.A.a; the B.the; the C.a, / D.the, /66.She dreams of going to ________ university, such as Peking University. A.an B.the C.a D./67.Kate is ________ girl. She’s very happy at school.A.a eighteen-year-old B.an eighteen-year-oldC.an eighteen-years-old D.a eighteen-years-old68.May Day is ________ happy holiday. We usually take ________ vacation in a different part of the country.A.a; a B.the; the C./; / D.an; the69.My English teacher often tells us ________ apple a day keeps the doctor away.A.a B.an C.the D./70.He was careless and he dropped ________“s” in ________ word “discussion”.A.a, the B.an, a C.an, the D.a, a71.People will float around in________ space because there is no gravity. A.the B.a C.an D./72.That’s ________ orange. ________ orange is orange.A.an; An B.an; The C.the; The D.the; An 73.Kate has ______ cat and its name is Mimi.A.a B.an C.the D.for74.It’s ________ fine day today. Let’s go out to go for a walk.A.a B.an C.the D./75.It is unhealthy to go to school without ________ breakfast.A.a B.an C.the D./76.My parents watch TV for ________ hour in the evening.A.a B.an C.the D.不填77.I’m going to be ________ great astronaut like Wang Yaping when I grow up. A.a B.an C.the78.She said she hoped to go to ________ unusual place with her friends for vacation.A.the B.a C.an79.Andy is studying math in ________ university. He wants to be________ engineer.A.a;a B.an;an C.a;an D.an;a80.Russia is ________ European country. But a large part of it is in ________ Asia.A.a; an B.an; an C.a; / D.an; /81.Do you know who wears ________ uniform at work?A.a B.an C.the D./82.— Will you get there by ________ taxi?—No, I’ll take ________ bus.A.the; a B.a; the C.不填; a D.不填; 不填83.There is _________ “n”and ________ “s”in the word “nose”A.an; a B.an; an C.a; an84.Her sister can play ________ piano, but she can’t play ________ chess. A.the; the B.the; a C./; the D.the; / 85.Lana, _________ girl, wants to be a teacher.A.a 18-year-old B.an 18-years-old C.an 18-year-old D.a 18 years old 86.—Do you know ________ girl with long hair?—Yes, she is Mary. She’s new here.A.the B.a C.an D./87.—Shall we try ________ newly-created dish Chocolate Planet in Sunny Restaurant?—OK. Let’s go this afternoon.A.a B.an C.the D./88.In 2021, ________ China set January 10 as ________ country’s National Police Day.A./; a B.a; the C.the; / D./; the 89.—How about ________ speech on chemistry?—I should say it was ________ great success.A./; the B.a; the C.the; a D.the; / 90.Mulan is ________ exciting movie. It comes from an old _______ story. A.an; English B.a; American C.a; Chinese D.an; Chinese【参考答案】二、单选题1.A解析:A【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:——布莱克夫人,你在北京过得愉快吗?——是的。

2020年小学冠词用法习题及答案(精选干货)

2020年小学冠词用法习题及答案(精选干货)

小学冠词用法习题及答案冠词的用法一)冠词的定义:冠词是置于名词之前,对名词起限制作用的一种虚词。

二)冠词的分类:冠词分为不定冠词”a,an"、定冠词”the"和零冠词三种,零冠词指的是不用冠词的情况。

1、不定冠词的用法:不定冠词表示泛指,定冠词表示特指不定冠词有”a和an”两种形式.”a"用在以辅音开头的词前,"an”用在以元音开头的词前.判断一个词是以元音开头还是以辅音开头,是根据读音而不是根据字母。

...文档交流仅供参考...1)。

用于可数名词的单数形式前,表示"一"There is a tiger in thezoo.动物园里有一只老虎。

2). 表示一类人和东西A tigercan be dangerous。

老虎可能有危害性.3). 用在作表语的单数可数名词前,表示身份、职业My mother is a teacher。

我妈妈是教师。

2、定冠词的用法:1). 用以特指某(些)人或某(些)事物·····谢阅。

This is the house where Luxun once lived. 这是鲁迅曾经住过的房子。

...文档交流仅供参考...2). 用于指谈话双方都明确所指的人或事物Open the door,please.请把门打开。

3). 用以复述上文提过的人或事物(第一次提到用“a或an”,以后再次提到用“the”)Oncethere lived a lion in theforest。

Everyday the lionasked small...文档交流仅供参考...animalsto look for food forhim。

从前森林里住着一只狮子。

每天这只狮子要小动物们为他寻找食物.4)。

用在序数词和形容词最高级前January is the first month of the year。

一月份是一年当中的第一个月。

(完整版)冠词练习题及答案

(完整版)冠词练习题及答案

(完整版)冠词练习题及答案冠词分三种:定冠词the,零冠词/,不定冠词a/an.一、定冠词the的用法:①特指某些人或物②谈话双方都熟悉的人或事③上文已经提到的人或事④世界上独一无二的事物前⑤序数词回形容词最高级前⑥某些专有名词前⑦一些习惯短语(如:intheday等)中和乐器前(如:playtheviolin/piano)二、不用冠词(零冠词)①名词前已有作定语用的this、that、some、any、my等限定词。

②专有名词和不可数名词前。

③表示学科的名词前。

④球类活动的名词前及三餐总称前。

⑤复数名词表示泛指(一类人或事)时。

⑥节日、季节、星期、月份前。

⑦表示颜色、语种和国家的非全称名词。

⑧在称呼或表示头衔的名词前。

⑨某些习惯短语中(如:inbed、gotoschool等)。

冠词用法口诀:口诀一名词是秃子常要戴帽子可数名词单需用a或an辅音前用a元音前用an复数不可数泛指the不见碰到代词时,冠词均不现。

口诀二(定冠词)特指双熟悉上文已提及世上独无二序数最高级某些专有名习语和乐器。

口诀三(零冠词)代词限定名词前专有名词不可数学科球类三餐饭两季星期月份前颜色语种和国名称呼习语和头衔。

一、根据语境用适当的冠词填空,用零冠词的地方划“/”。

1.The Changjiang is _____ longest river in our country.2.Here is a picture of a modern car factory. My father works in _____ factory. 3.______ girl in red is my sister.4.Can you see _____ sun in the sky?5.He used to be _____ engineer.6.Give me _____ pen, please.7.______ underground train can start and stop quickly.8._____ boy is waiting for me.9.A dictionary is _____ useful book.10.119 is _____ telephone number.11.There is ____ “R” in the word “red”.12.Her parents lived in a small far away village in _______ north.13.It's _______ dream come true for me.14.I have ________ uncle and he is a teacher.15.She has a pen. ________ pen is blue.16.Please don’t shout at her. She is only____eight-year-old girl.17.—Have you read a book called The Merchant of Venice?—Yes.___________book is very interesting.18.Qu Dongyu is ________ official(官员) of the United Nations, who is from Yongzhou.19.The boy went to school by_________, but there was a road accident. 20.—John and I will(将) go to the movie My People My Country (《我和我的祖国》)”—It's raining outside. You'd better(最好) take________ umbrella to the cinema. 21.It is unusual for an armless boy to play ___________ piano so well with his feet. 22.—Do you like ________ movie Sing?—Yes. I think it's ________ most interesting movie this year.23.My brother was good at playing ________ football when he was young. 24.After ________ quick lunch, Harry ran to school.25.—Who's ________ boy in black over there?—My cousin Mike. He is ________ friendly boy.26.It's ________ interesting story for all the children.27.________ Smiths are having ________ lunch now.28.My mum plays ________ piano very well.29.—Does John go to school by ________ bike?—No. He takes ________ bus.30.There is __________ picture of __________ elephant on __________ wall. 31.This is __________ useful book. I’ve read it for __________ hour.32.__________ elephant is much heavier than __________ horse.33.__________ doctor told him to take __________ medicine three times ______ day.34.Let’s go out for __________ walk.35.It’s too hot. Open __________ door, please.36.There is __________ woman over there, __________ woman is Meimei’s mother.37.__________ sun rises in __________ east.38.__________ Changjiang River is __________ longest river in __________ China.39.Are you going to do it __________ second time?【参考答案】1.The 2.The 3.The 4.The 5.An 6.A 7.An 8.A 9.a 10.a 11.An 12.The 13.A 14.An 15.The 16.An 17.The 18.An 19.bus/bike 20.An 21.the 22. the the 23./ 24.a 25. the a 26.An 27. The / 28.The 29. / a / the30. a an the 31. a an 32. An a 33. The the a 34.a 35.The 36. a the 37. The the38. The the × 39.a二、单选题1.—Do you know Taiwan, Jenny?—Yes, of course. Taiwan is ________ island in the south of China.A.a B.an C.the D.不填2.—Can Ke Jie play ________ chess?—Of course he can. He plays it very well.A.the B.a C./3.I went to ________ Summer Palace yesterday and stayed there for ________ day. A.不填; the B.a; the C.the; a D.不填; a4.I can play ________ guitar.A.the B.an C./5.If you read the article for _________ second time, you will have _________ better understanding of it.A.a; the B./; the C.a; a6.Steven thinks English is _______ useful subject. He reads English for_______ hour every morning.A.a; a B.an; a C.a; an D.an; an7.The boy had ________ special experience last Sunday.A.a B.an C./ D.the8.Cai Lun invented paper around 2,000 years ago in China. It is ________ important invention.A.a B.an C.the D./9.—What’s this?—It’s ________ eraser. ________ eraser is mine.A.an; A B.a; The C.the; An D.an; The10.Berlin is ________ European city. It’s the capital of ________ Germany. A.an; / B.an; a C.a; a D.a; /11.Simon learned to play ________ violin at a very young age.A./ B.a C.an D.the12.—How often does your brother use ________ Internet?—He uses it at ________ least three times a week.A.the; a B./ ; the C.the; / D.an; /13.There’s _________ office building in our school. _________ building is very beautiful and nice.A.a;A B.a;The C.an;The D.an;A14.There is ________ “h” in the word “hour”.A.a B.an C.the D./15.—Do you know ________ boy who gave a talk yesterday?—Yes, he's Mike, champion of the marathon.A./ B.a C.an D.the16.Tom often has ________ egg and some fruit for ________ breakfast every day. A.a; the B.an; the C.an; / D.a; a17.My English teacher often tells us ________ apple a day keeps the doctor away.A.a B.an C.the D./18.Emma is _________ Australian girl. She studies in __________ Chinese school. A.a; an B.an; a C.a; a D.an; an 19.—What’s this in English?—It’s ________ orange.A.a B.an C.the D.不填20.________ Monday afternoon, we have ________ English lesson.A.In; a B.In; an C.On; a D.On; an21.My brother usually _________ his classroom after school. But now he_________ soccer.A.cleans; plays B.cleaning; playingC.cleans; is playing D.clean; is playing the22.________ successful speech Cathy has made after getting ready for it for a long time!A.What an B.What a C.What D.How23.My mother has _______ curly hair.A.a B.an C.the D./24.Oh, my god. What ________ amazing achievement!A.an B.a C./ D.the25.Jack has ________ sore back. He needs to get ________ X-ray in the hospital. A.a; an B.a; a C.不填; an26.This is ________ English book. We have ________ English this afternoon. A.an; an B./; / C.an; / D./; an27.This is ________ useful article on how to be ________ honest man.A.a, the B.an, the C.an, an D.a, an28.—Let’s play ________chess now.—That’s boring. How about playing ________guitar?A.the; the B.the; / C./; the D./; /29.—You can take ________ underground to the museum.—No, I will go there by ________ bike.A./; the B.the; / C.the; the D.a; a30.Boys and girls, it’s my ________ honor to share my teaching experience with you in the past four years. Wish you good luck in the future.A.an B.a C./31._______ number of students in our school is 26000._______ number of them go to school by bus.A.A; A B.The; The C.A; The D.The; A32.Zheng Zhi can play ________ football, but he can’t play ________ guitar. A.the; the B./; the C.the; / D./; /33.This is _______ eraser and ________ eraser is white.A.a; the B.an; an C.an; the34.—________ you play _________ basketball?—No, I can’t.A.Do; the B.Can; the C.Can; / D.Are; /35.— Do you go to school by________ train?— No. I take ________ subway.A./; the B.the;a C.a; the 36.Jack never eats ________ breakfast, but he always eats much at ________ night.A./ ; the B.the ; / C./ ; /37.— What color is ________ quilt?— ________ white.A.a; A B.the; A C.a; It D.the; It’s 38.I have a friend Tom. He is ________ boy.A.a 8-years-old B.a 8-year-old C.an 8 years old D.an 8-year-old 39.—What did you and your brother do yesterday afternoon?—I played ________ ping-pong and he played ________ guitar.A.the; the B./; the C.the; / D./; /40.—How many pandas can you see in this picture?—Two. One is _______ adult panda and the other is ________ baby panda. A.a; an B.an; a C.a; an D.an; an 41.—Tina, what’s ________ matter with you?—I have ________ fever.A./; a B.the; a C./; /42.Jason goes ________ after ________ school with his friends.A.home; / B.to home; the C.home; the D.to home; / 43.Miss White, I can play ________ guitar in the school show.A.a B.an C.the D./44.This is ________ apple. ________ apple is red.A.a, An B./, The C.an, The D.the, The45.In Chinese, ________ date 5.20 has a similar pronunciation to “I love you”, making it ________ lucky and romantic day.A.a; a B.a; the C.the; a D.the; the46.________ exciting spring outing we had!A.What a B.What an C.What D.How47.I have ________ uncle in my family. He is a teacher in a school.A.a B.an C.the48.—Do you know ______ senior high school where Lucy wants to study?—Yes, It’s the best one in Chengdu.A.a B.an C.the49.Mo Yan, ________ winner of the 2012 Nobel Prize for Literature, is extremely popular nowadays.A.a B.an C.the D./50.He is _________ university student and he is _________ unusual student. A.a, a B.an, an C.a, an D.an, a 51.—What’s that?—It’s ________ English book. ________ book is Jim’s.A.a, The B.an, The C.the, An52.I can play ________ chess. I want to join ________ chess club.A.the; the B.the; a C./; the D.the; /53.March is ________ month of a year.A.three B.the three C.third D.the third 54.Kate is ________ girl. She’s very happy at school.A.a eighteen-year-old B.an eighteen-year-oldC.an eighteen-years-old D.a eighteen-years-old55.—How do you like the film The Battle At Lake Changjin?—It’s ________ excellent film. I hope to see it again this weekend.A.a B.an C.the D./56.His brother is an ________ boy, we all like him.A.hard B.honest C.polite D.friendly57.We sat in ________ same way for a long time without moving.A.a B.an C.the D.\58.During the special period, few people went to ________ cinema and they stayed at home to lower the chances of getting infected.A.the B.a C.an D./59.—Is SCAR a robot or a dog?—It’s robot dog with four legs. It can do dangerous work for people.A./ B.a C.an D.the60.There will be _________ exhibition about education in the USA next Saturday. A.an B.a C.the D./61.—Who is ________ boy in blue?—He is Jim Brown. We are in ________ same club.A.a; the B.the; the C.a, / D.the, / 62.Medical teams are travelling to the disaster area to care for ________ wounded.A.a B.an C.the D./63.Perhaps there will be no water or air on _________ Earth.A.a B.an C.the D./64.—Have you ever seen ________ new movie, Hello, Li Huanying?—Yes, and Jia Ling is my favorite actress.A.a B.the C.an65.Jack wants to study in ________ university that his father graduated from 20 years ago.A.a B.an C.the66.—How about ________ speech on chemistry?—I should say it was ________ great success.A./; the B.a; the C.the; a D.the; /67.— What time is ________ school over?— At five ten.A.\ B.the C.our68.— Excuse me, where can I find ________ photo that won the first prize?—Follow me. I’ll show it to you.A.a B.an C.the D./69.May Day is ________ happy holiday. We usually take ________ vacation in a different part of the country.A.a; a B.the; the C./; / D.an; the70.________ comedy film directed by Jia Ling becomes one of ________ most popular films in China.A.A; / B.A; the C.An; the D./; the71.I have _________ egg and _________ milk every morning.A.an; / B.a; a C.a; /72.We are thinking about taking ________ one-day trip to the mountains during ________ long holiday.A.an, a B.an, / C.a, the D.a, /73.Jim loves music. He plays ________ guitar very well.A.a B.an C.the D./74.His mother is ________ officer and his father is ________ good coach. A.an; an B.an; a C.a; an75.— Gina, can you play ________ piano?—Sorry, I can’t.A.a B.an C.the D./76.We went to _________ restaurant for dinner last night. _________ name of the restaurant was “Gold Dragon”.A.a; A B.the; The C.a; The D.the; A77.Do you like playing _________ violin or playing _________ basketball?A.the, / B.the, the C./, / D./, the78.—Did our students perform well in _______ university art festival yesterday, Mr. Li?—Sure! They did a really good job.A.the B.a C.an79.What ________ useful advice he gave us at the beginning of the new year! A.a B./ C.an80.—What do you think of ________ dish-washing machine you bought several days ago?—It turns out to be very useful. It helps save lots of my time.A.a B.an C.the D./81.—We’ll have __________ eight-day holiday. But I don’t know where to go.— How about Paris?A./ B.a C.an D.the82.—The film is so amazing! —Yes, it has ________ unexpected ending.A.a B.an C.the D./83.—What’s that in your hand, John?—Oh, it’s ________ photo.A.a B.an C.the D./84.My father can’t play ________ tennis. But he can play ________ violin. A.a; a B./; the C.the; / D.the; the 85.—Mum, I’m making some plans to volunteer at ________ animal hospitalthis summer.— That sounds interesting.A.a B.an C.the D./86.—What’s ________ highest mountains in the world?—Qomolangma.A.a B.an C.the87.I visited _________ last year.A.the french alps B.the French Alps C.French alps D.a French Alps 88.—What’s ________ matter?—I didn’t sleep well yesterday. I have ________ bad headache now.A./, a B.a, the C.the, a89.—Wilson seems quite excited!—Yes. He has got an offer from ________ university which he has dreamed of for a long time.A.the B.an C.a90.________ July 23, People all over our country will warmly celebrate________ anniversary (周年) of the founding of the Communist Party of China (中国共产党).A.In; 100th B.On;100th C.On; the 100th D.In; the 100th 【参考答案】二、单选题1.B解析:B【解析】【详解】句意:——珍妮,你知道台湾吗?——是的,当然。

五年级英语冠词使用单选题20题及答案

五年级英语冠词使用单选题20题及答案

五年级英语冠词使用单选题20题及答案1.There is ______ apple on the table.A.aB.anC.theD./答案:B。

本题中“apple”是以元音音素开头的单词,所以要用不定冠词“an”。

“a”用于辅音音素开头的单词前;“the”是定冠词,表示特指;“/”即零冠词,此处不适用。

2.I have ______ cat. It's very cute.A.aB.anC.theD./答案:A。

“cat”是以辅音音素开头的单词,用不定冠词“a”。

“an”用于元音音素开头的单词前;“the”特指不适用此处;零冠词不符合。

3.She is ______ actress.A.aB.anC.theD./答案:B。

“actress”以元音音素开头,用“an”。

“a”用于辅音音素开头的单词;“the”特指不符合;零冠词不适用。

4.He has ______ umbrella.A.aB.anC.theD./答案:B。

“umbrella”以元音音素开头,用“an”。

“a”用于辅音音素开头的单词;“the”特指不适用;零冠词不符合。

5.There is ______ book on the desk.A.aB.anC.theD./答案:A。

“book”以辅音音素开头,用“a”。

“an”用于元音音素开头的单词;“the”特指不适用;零冠词不符合。

6.I see ______ bird in the tree.A.aB.anC.theD./答案:A。

“bird”以辅音音素开头,用“a”。

“an”用于元音音素开头的单词;“the”特指不适用;零冠词不符合。

7.She has ______ orange bag.A.aB.anC.theD./答案:B。

“orange”以元音音素开头,用“an”。

“a”用于辅音音素开头的单词;“the”特指不适用;零冠词不符合。

8.There is ______ pen in my pencil case.A.aB.anC.theD./答案:A。

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冠词的用法一)冠词的定义:冠词是置于名词之前,对名词起限制作用的一种虚词。

二) 冠词的分类:冠词分为不定冠词"a,an"、定冠词"the"和零冠词三种,零冠词指的是不用冠词的情况。

1、不定冠词的用法:不定冠词表示泛指,定冠词表示特指不定冠词有"a和an"两种形式。

"a"用在以辅音开头的词前,"an"用在以元音开头的词前。

判断一个词是以元音开头还是以辅音开头,是根据读音而不是根据字母。

1). 用于可数名词的单数形式前,表示"一"There is a tiger in the zoo. 动物园里有一只老虎。

2). 表示一类人和东西A tiger can be dangerous. 老虎可能有危害性。

3). 用在作表语的单数可数名词前,表示身份、职业My mother is a teacher. 我妈妈是教师。

2、定冠词的用法:1). 用以特指某(些)人或某(些)事物This is the house where Luxun once lived. 这是鲁迅曾经住过的房子。

2). 用于指谈话双方都明确所指的人或事物Open the door, please. 请把门打开。

3). 用以复述上文提过的人或事物(第一次提到用“a或an”,以后再次提到用“the”)Once there lived a lion in the forest. Every day the lion asked smallanimals to look for food for him.从前森林里住着一只狮子。

每天这只狮子要小动物们为他寻找食物。

4). 用在序数词和形容词最高级前January is the first month of the year. 一月份是一年当中的第一个月。

Shanghai is the biggest city in China. 上海是中国最大的城市。

5). 表示世界上宇宙中独一无二的事物the sun 太阳the moon 月the earth 地球the sky 天空the world 世界6). 指由普通名词构成的专有名词the West Lake 西湖the Great Wall 长城the United States 美国the United Nations 联合国7). 表示方向、方位in the east 在东方in the west 在西方in the front 在前面at the back 在后面in the bottom 在底部at the top 在顶部on the right 在右边on the left 在左边8). 在海洋、江河、湖泊、山脉、海峡、海湾等地理名词前the Pacific Ocean 太平洋the Huanghe River 黄河the Tainshan Mountains 天山山脉the Taiwan Straits 台湾海峡9). 在姓氏复数前,表示一家人The Bakers came to see me yesterday.贝克一家人昨天来看我。

10). 和某些形容词连用,使形容词名词化,代表一类人或物the poor 穷人the rich 富人the sick 病人the wounded 伤员the good 好人the beautiful 美丽的事物11). 用在表示阶级、政党的名词前the working class 工人阶级the Chinese Communist Party 中国共产党12). 在the more, the more比较级的句式中The more you drink, the more you like it.你越喝就越爱喝。

13). 表示演奏乐器时,乐器的前面要加theplay the piano 弹钢琴play the violin 拉小提琴14). 某些固定的表达法in the morning 在早上in the afternoon 在下午in the evening 在晚上go to the cinema 去看电影go to the theatre 去看戏all the year round 一年到头on the way to 前往...去的路上3、零冠词的用法1). 专有名词前一般不加冠词China 中国Europe 欧洲Lei Feng雷锋William Shakespeare 威廉·莎士比亚2). 月份、周日、节日前一般不加冠词January 一月份Sunday 星期日Christmas Day 圣诞节Thanksgiving 感恩节National Day 国庆节May Day 劳动节3). 三餐、四季前一般不加冠词I have lunch at school. 我在学校吃午餐。

Summer is the best season for swimming. 夏天是游泳的好季节。

4). 进行球类运动play basketball 打篮球play volleyball 打排球play football 踢足球5). 固定词组go to school 去上学go to bed 上床睡觉go by train 乘火车去go by boat 乘船去at table 在用餐in hospital 住院at school 求学in school 求学at noon 在中午at night 在晚上at midnight 在半夜in town 在城里6.三餐名词单独使用时,之前通常不加冠词四年级英语冠词专项练习1. —Does Jim have _______ ruler?—Yes,he has _______ .A. an;someB. a;oneC. a;/D. any;one2. There is _______ old bike. _______ old bike is Mr. Zhao’s.A. an ;TheB. the;AnC. a;TheD. the;The3. _______ apple a day keeps the doctors away.A. TheB. AC. AnD. Two4. —How many books do you have?—I have _______ book. That’s _______ English book.A. a;anB. a;oneC. one;anD. one;one5. At that time Tom was _______ one-year-old baby.A. aB. anC. theD. /6. _______ tiger is _______ China.A. The;aB. A;theC. The;fromD. The;the7. We can’t see _______ sun at _______ night.A. the;theB. the;/C. a;/D. /;/8. _______ useful book it is!A. What anB. How aC. What aD. What9. One afternoon he found _______ handbag. There was _______ “s”on the corner of_______ handbag.A. a;an;theB. a;a;theC. an;an;anD. the;a;a10. _______ old lady with white hair spoke _______ English well at _______ meeting.A. An;an;aB. The;/;anC. The;/;aD. The;/;the11. _______ Great Wall is _______ longest wall in the world.A. A;aB. The;theC. A;theD. The;a12. _______ new bridge has been built over Huangpu River.A. The;aB. A;/C. A;theD. An;the13. _______ woman over there is _______ popular teacher in our school.A. A;anB. The;aC. The;theD. A;the14. He used to be _______ teacher but later he turned _______ writer.A. a;aB. a;theC. /;aD. a;/15. They made him _______ king.A. aB. theC. anD. /16. His father is _______ English teacher. He works in our school.A. aB. anC. theD. /17. Is he _______ American boy ?A. anB. aC. oneD. /18. Does Tom often play _______ football after _______ school?A. /;/B. /;theC. the;/D. a;/19. They passed our school _______ day before yesterday.A. anB. oneC. aD. the20. Australia is _______ English-speaking country.A. aB. anC. theD. /21. She has _______ orange skirt. _______ skirt is nice.A. a;TheB. an;TheC. an;AD. the;The精品文档22. This is _______ apple. It’s _______ big apple.A. an;aB. a;theC. a;anD. an;the23. Look at _______ horse over there.A. aB. anC. theD. /24. Don’t play _______ basketball here. It’s dangerous.A. aB. anC. /D. the25. There is _______ old woman in the car.A. /B. theC. aD. an26. Beijing is _______ beautiful city. It’s _______ capital of China.A. a;aB. the;theC. /;theD. a;the27. Shanghai is in _______ east of China.A. /B. anC. aD. the28. I’ve been a student there for nearly two and _______ half years.A. aB. anC. theD. /29. The museum is quite far. It will take you half _______ hour to get there by _______ bus.A. an;/B. an;aC. a;/D. /;/四年级英语冠词专项练习【试题答案】1. B.第一空是泛指;第二空的one是不定代词,用以替代前面的ruler.2. A3. C.这是一句谚语,意思是“一天吃一个苹果,用不着看医生.”4. C.one强调数量,用以回答“How many…?”问句;第二个空是泛指,故用an.5. A.one虽以元音字母开头,但以辅音音素[w]开头,故填a.6. C.此句意为:“这只老虎来自中国.”7. B.在“太阳、月亮、地球”的前面一般都加定冠词the;at night“在夜晚”,注意该短语中没有冠词.8. C9. A.“s”虽为辅音字母,但却以元音音素[e]开头,故填an.10. D.第一个空填the,是特指那个“白发老太太”;第二个空不填冠词,是因为在语言名称前面一般不加冠词.English后面如有language,就得说the English language.“在会议上”应为at the meeting.11. B.the Great Wall长城.12. C.第一个空是泛指,用a;第二个空是河流名称,故用the.13. B.第一个空:“那边的那个妇女”,是特指;第二个空是指那个妇女的身份、职业,是泛指.14. D.第一个空是泛指;第二个空用“零冠词”是因为turn后面的名词前一般都不加冠词.15. D.表示某人的职位时可用“零冠词”.16. B17. A18. A.after school放学以后.19. D.the day before yesterday前天.20. B21. B.第一空泛指,第二空特指.22. A.两个空都是泛指.23. C24. C25. D26. D27. D.in the east of在某地区(内)的东部.28. A.two and a half years也可说成two years and a half,意思都是“两年半”.29. A.half an hour半小时,by bus乘公共汽车.。

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