牛津译林七年级下册完型阅读专项
牛津译林七年级下册阅读训练(包含答案)
初一阅读合能力提升训练一、完形填空“I’m really thankful to our government, for it provides us with such a good training program. The training greatly helps us live__1___. I will certainly study hard andlearn the skills. Then I can help my family difficulties and do good to other people.” a learner on the job training program said, feeling__2___.The learner’s grandfather is nearly 80 years old, and has mother is ___3__ in bed. So his father, who is a farmer, is the main___4___ of the family. The family is poor.The learner graduated from high school and did not __5___ the college entrance exam. The job training program helps him learn the skills that he’ll ___6___in the work place.The story reminds me of another___7____. It goes like this: Once upon a time,there was a man who liked fishing very much, and was ___8___ to catch lots of fishevery day. The man was a kind-hearted person, so he always __9___ his fish with his neighbors who did not know how to fish. One day, he thought that it would be__10___ if he told them how to fish. So he called his neighbors together and showedthem___11__ to fish. Everybody was very happy that they could ___12___the fishthey themselves caught.At present, there are still a lot of poor people throughout the w orld. But it’s not good if we give only____13__ to them.___14___, we should give them a chance tolearn new skills. Therefore, a technical training is very important to people in need,and the will learn the ability to __15____ money. People can learn a lot of usefulthings in the training program and what they learn can help them on the way to findjobs.1. A. well B. good C. fine D. find2. A. surprised B. excited C. bored D. interested3. A. ill B. alone C. silent D. dangerous4. A. problem B. example C. relative D. support5. A. pass B. copy C. know D. mind6. A. repeat B. forget C. need D. test7. A. story B. learner C. family D. program8. A. afraid B. tidy C. sorry D. able9. A. shared B. cooked C. exchanged D. weighed10. A. easy B. great C. useless D. crazy11. A. what B. where C. how D. who12. A. feed B. save C. touch D. eat13. A. time B. fish C. food D. toys14. A. Next B. Instead C. Luckily D. Especially15. A. pay B. give C. use D. make答案:一、完形填空1-5 ABADA 6-10 CADAB 11-15 CDCBD二、阅读理解(A)Super International Crafts Market1/F, Super Shopping Center, 12 Shopping Road, Kowloon, next to Dandy’s Store and Cleo’s CafeThe Super Shopping Center is proud to hold the Super International Crafts Market.The market owns hand-crafted products from all over the world. Come to learn aboutother cultures and see beautiful things from different countries! A part of the saleswill be given to the International Children’s Fund (ICF). Some of the interesting products include:Beaded bracelets (圆珠手链) from AfricaDo you love bracelets? Here you can find bracelets made from special wooden beads, and no two pieces are the same! Each bracelet looks expensive, but costs only $20. What is more, if you buy two, you can get a card for a free drink at Cleo’s Cafe!Silk handbags from ThailandThese colorful bags are beautiful and useful! You can use them every day. Each bag is as much as $150. If you buy more than one, they will be 10% cheaper for you.Fantastic!We will have introductions about the different countries, as well as a lucky draw for afree trip to one of the special countries in the market! You can also taste foods fromthe different countries at our International Foods Stand.Visit the International Crafts Market and learn about different cultures.Buy beautiful, interesting things and support the International Children’s Fund1. The passage above is probably __________.A. a piece of newsB. a visitor’s letterC. a shopping guideD.a trip introduction2. People can __________ in the market.A. learn about different culturesB. visit the International Children’s FundC. sell their own hand-crafted productsD. see beautiful things mostly fromssKowloon3. Which is right according to the passage?A. Two bracelets cost $20.B. The bracelets look the same.C. Each bag costs only $135.D. The handbags are colorful.4. What can we do to have a free trip to a country in the market?A. Give money to the ICF.B. Take part in a lucky draw.C. Buy wooden beads from Africa.D. Taste different foods in the market.(A)CADB(B)While many young people were enjoying the summer vacation, Zach Bonner wasworking his hardest. Zach started walking from Valrico, Florida, his hometown, onChristmas, 2009. He reached Los Angeles nine months later in September, 2010. Hecovered a total of 2,478 miles and raised $120,000 for kids in need. Along the way,Zach attended school online. His mother, brother and sister took turns to walk or drivetogether with him.Although he is very young, Zach has a long history of helping others. When aterrible storm hit town in 2004, Zach, when six, pulled a wagon(小推车)through hiscommunity and collected food for people in need.He has raised $400,000 for his Little Red Wagon Foundation since then. It givesmoney to projects which help homeless children. In 2007, Zach began walking to(慈善组织)in Tampa, Florida. He finished his journey 23support a children’s charitydays later, 280 miles away in Tallahassee. Then in the summer of 2009,he trekked about 670 miles from Atlanta to Washington, D.C., in just two months.“As long as there are homeless kids, I will never stop walking for them.”Za says.1. What did Zach do during the summer vacation in 2010?A. He stayed at home to look after his family.B. He travelled to his hometown with his family.C. He joined in a school activity with other kids.D. He walked to collect money for kids in need.2.We can learn from Paragraph 2 that Zach .A. began to help people at a very early ageB. made money to pay for his educationC. enjoyed playing around in his communityD. worked very hard for his family3.At what age did Zach sta rt walking to support a Tampa children’s charity?A. At six.B. At nine.C. At eleven.D. At twelve.”.4.The underlined word “trekked” in Paragraph 3 probably means “A. 延伸B. 挖掘C. 跋涉D. 飞行5. Which of the following best describes Zach?A. Friendly and shy.B. Silly but lovely.C. Kind and helpful.D. Clever but lazy.(B)DABCC(C)Do you notice that though students spend the same amount of time in class, someget better grades than others? In some ways, it’s because they are different listeners.When having classes, some of them listen carefully. We call them effective listeners.Some just daydream or talk to others. They are ineffective listeners.How are some listeners effective? F irst of all, they don’t care about some poor situations, like an uncomfortable seat or a personal problem. They say “No” to anything that will stop them from understanding and remembering. After leaving aclass or meeting, they remember what the speakers said, not the room conditions or口音).the speaker’s accent (Effective listeners always pay attention to the message itself. They try not to beinfluenced (被影响) by their own feelings or opinions. They do not decide if the thingis boring, too easy, or too difficult before listening. They like getting the challenge(挑战) of new ideas. To help remember difficult ideas, they write down importantwords and phrases.However, ineffective listeners often daydream. They don’t like to hear what they don’t agree with or easily understand. They are often so busy taking notes that theymiss the speaker’s main idea. These listeners leave a speech or a class with anotebook full of words, but the notebook means nothing.Do you wish to do well in your study? Start to be an effective listener. It may help.1.To be an effective listener, you'd better__________A. pay attention to the message itselfB. try to know what happened around youC. look up something about the speakerD. not write down anything2.Which of the following shows the listens is effective?A. Linda was busy writing down each word the speaker said in the meeting.B. Ben continued paying attention to the teacher while others were making noise.sy for him.C. Eric didn’t listen to the teacher when he found the math problem eaD. Susan stopped listening when she found the speaker was wrong.3. According to the passage, the writer mainly wants to tell people the ________.A. listening ways of poor listeners in classB. problems of ineffective listening.C. differences between 2 kinds of listeners.D. ways and good points of effective listening(C)ABD(D)Holding doors open, picking up rubbish, thanking people … these acts of kindness seem very small. But students at Tibbett Middle School know that it’s the small actsthat make the world a better place.Eighth-graders from New Mexico, US, took part in the Random (随意) Acts of Kindness Week from Feb10 to 14. During the week, they tried their best todo kind things for others, or for the environment.believe th Celeste Murray, an English teacher at the school, started the activity. “Ishe told the local newspaper. Over the week, Murre world ischanged by little things,”ay said she has seen changes in her class. Previously, she asked her students to push the chairs in after class. Now, the students do it by themselves. “The teachers will have less w ork,” said Elisa Castaneda,one of Murray’sstudents.赞Jordan Marshall, another eighth-grader, spent the week giving out praise (day (使那个人开扬). “It makes that p erson’s心),”she said. “Besides helping others, the activity made students feelthat they can maMurray said.ke a difference,”Eighth-grader Haley Echols decided to continue to do at least one act of kindnessevery week. Shebelieves her acts could encourage others.1.What kind of act of kindness is not mentioned?A. Giving out praise.B. Holding doors open.C. Picking up rubbish.D. Donating money.2.The underlined word“Previously”means_______A. since thenB. beforeC. laterD. at present3.Elisa thinks if students push in chairs after class, .work can be reducedA. teachers’B. the environment will be bettertime can be savedC. other students’D. no rubbish will be left(D)DBA三、首字母填空An old carpenter(木匠) was ready to retire. His boss was _1s_____ to see the good worker go. He asked the carpenter he could build just one more house. The carpenter said yes, but his _2 m______mind was not on his work any more.He used poor materials and worked on the house_3c_____ . When the carpenter finished his work, the boss handed the front-door key to him, "This is your house," he said, "A _4g_____ for you."What a surprise! What a shame! If he had known he was building his__5 o___ house, he would have done it differently. Now he had to live in the house he had poorly built. So it is with us. 6S______, we build our carelessly. At important points we do not try our best. Then with a shame we look at the situation we have . We find that we are now living in the house we have poorly built. But we don't have a chance to make it all over __7a____.Think of ___8y_____as the carpenter. Think about your life. Build it . It is the onlylife you will ever build . Life is a do-it-yourself project.Your life today is the ___9r_____of your attitudes and choices you made in the past. Your life __10 t_____ will be that of your attitudes and choices you make today.1.________2.________3._________4._________5._______6._______7.________8._________9.__________ 10._______1.sorry2. mind3.carelessly4. gift5. Own6. Sometimes7. again8. yourself9. result 10. tomorrow四、任务型阅读Language is always changing and developing. This isn’t a bad thing. If English hadn’t changed for a long time, we won’t have words to describe telephones, washing machines, computers or some other new things.Language changes for several reasons. First, it changes because the needs of its speaker change. New technologies, new products, and new experiences need new words to express them clearly. Another reason for change is that different people have different language experiences. People use different sets of words and expressions,水平) and so on.because they have different ages, jobs, education levels(How does language develop then? On the one hand, many of the languages changes begin with young people. When young people communicate with others of their own age, their language grows in grammar, words and expressions that are different from the older people’s. Some have a short lifetime but others can influence the language for long. On the other hand, we get new words in many different ways. We borrow them from other languages, we create them by making words shorter or combining words and we make them out of proper names.Languages that don’t change over time are considered dead languages. The fact that English changes so much shows that it is alive and well.1:What does the writer think of the change and development of language?____________________________________________________________________ 2:Why do people use different sets of words and expressions according to the passage?_____________________________________________________________________ 3:How many reasons for language change are mentioned in this passage?_____________________________________________________________________ 4:How do young people help develop language?_____________________________________________________________________ 5: What is considered a dead language according to the passage?____________________________________________________________________ 答案:1. He thinks it is not a bad thing.2. Because their ages, jobs and education levels are different.3. The writer mentions 2 reasons.4. They do it when they communicate (talk) with others of their own age.5. The one that doesn’t change over time is considered a dead language.。
译林牛津版七年级英语下册阅读训练1-20篇(阅读回答问题)
(一)People make many different kinds of houses around the world. Weather tells us what kind of house we need to make.In hot places such as South China and South America, the weather is warm, so people can be outside most of the time. But they still need to keep themselves safe from the sun, rain and insects. Houses in such places can have screens on their windows and doors. They let the wind blow into the houses, but keep out the insects.In Canada, North China and other cold places, houses need to keep out the cold and keep in the heat. These houses need thick walls. If there is a lot of snow, the roofs need to be built to let the snow fall off easily. These houses cannot have flat roofs. The roofs must also be strong, so they can hold a lot of snow.What kind of house do you live in? Is it good for the weather you have?1.Can people be outside most of the time in South China?2.We make houses according to (根据) it and it tells us what kind of house we need to make. What is it?3.Why do houses in hot places have screens on windows and doors?4.What's the best title for the passage?5.Is your house good for the weather you have?(二)My name is Millie. My dream home is a big house at the top of a hill. There is a swimming pool and a big garden. There are five floors so I have a lift instead of stairs.On the ground floor, there is a big room for parties. There are twelve tables in the room and each table is big enough for ten people. There is also a small cinema for watching videos and DVDs.On the first floor, there are eight bedrooms. Each bedroom has bunk beds, a TV set and a balcony. The second floor is for my dog Baby. She has lots of toys there. There is a computer room on the third floor, a sitting room and a kitchen on the fourth floor.1.Where is Millie's dream home?2.How does Millie go upstairs?3.How many people can Millie invite for a party each time?4.Where is the cinema?5.Which floor is for Millie's dog Baby?(三)Dale is a quiet boy. He's 12 years old. He's the third child of his family. Now he lives with his parents in a small community centre. It is near the sea. He shares a new house with his family. They live in a wooden house. And there is a beautiful garden behind it.Look at the beautiful photo! This is his new and tidy house near a river. It is like a small palace. It is between two big stones (石头). It is only 4 meters tall, but there is a kitchen, a dining room, a sitting room, four bedrooms, a bathroom and a toilet. His house is far away from the town and he has a few neighbours.Today he's very busy because the day after tomorrow is his twelfth birthday. He is going to invite most of his friends and neighbours to his house.1.How old is Dale?2.Where is Dale's community centre?3.What is Dale's new house made of?4.How many rooms are there in Dale's house?5.Why is Dale very busy today?(四)People will build ninety floating (漂浮的) homes in Dubai (迪拜). They are called Seahorse. It costs $1,000,000 to build such a home, because it is very special. This new house will directly put you in the sea.Each floating Seahorse has three floors—one underwater, one at sea level and an upper deck (甲板). On the first floor, you have a sitting room with big windows. You have dinner in the dining room on this floor. There is a big balcony outside. You can do yoga, do some reading, enjoy an open view of Dubai or anything you like here. You will have a good time on the first floor. On the second floor, the upper deck, there is a kitchen with a mini bar, an outdoor shower and a day bed. You will be very surprised at the glass-walled (有玻璃墙的) bedroom and bathroom on the ground floor. They are completely under the water. You can see all the fishes swim around you. It's like living in an aquarium (水族馆).Why do people call the home Seahorse? You know, the number of seahorses is becoming smaller and smaller. Each floating home also has a man-made coral garden. It's connected (连接) to the underwater level. People build a man-made coral reef (人工珊瑚礁) around the area. It is a good place for seahorses to live safety.It is said that forty-two "floating seahorses" are in use now.1.How much does it cost to build a home called Seahorse?2.How many floors does the floating Seahorse have?3.Can you have dinner on the first floor?4.What can you see when you are in the glass-walled bedroom?5.What else does each floating home have?(五)I'm Bob. This is my room. It's a big room. The walls are orange. I have no computer or TV in my room, but I have a great sports collection. There are seven baseballs under my chair. In the drawer, there are ten ping-pong balls and six ping-pong bats. You can see a big bookcase in the room. What are in the bookcase? There are some books, some soccer balls, and some basketballs. And my volleyballs are under my bed. I play volleyball every day.1.What color are the walls?2.Where are Bob's baseballs?3.How many baseballs does Bob have?4.What are in the bookcase?5.Does Bob have a computer in his room?(六)I'm Liu Na. I'm a Chinese girl. This is my room. It's also my sister, LiuLi's room. It's a big and nice room. Two beds, a desk and two chairs are in it. The desk is in the middle (中间). On the wall there are two pictures of roses (玫瑰花). Our books and pencil boxes are on the desk. My pencil box is orange and white. And Liu Li's is yellow. We like our room.1.Is the bedroom small?2.What are in the bedroom?3.What is on the wall?4.Where are the pencil boxes?5.What color is Liu Na's pencil box?(七)Long long ago, there was a man living in a village with his wife and two children. They had a hen. It laid a gold egg every day. The man sold the gold eggs and the family lived a rich and comfortable life.But the man was very greedy (贪婪的). He wanted to get all the gold eggs from his hen at a time. So he thought hard every day about it and he got an idea at last. He decided to kill the hen and get all the eggs. He didn't want to tell his wife about the idea because he wanted to give her a big surprise. He was so excited about his great idea. He even started to sing when he thought of the idea.The next day when the hen laid a gold egg, the man couldn't wait to take a knife and cut its body open. However, there was nothing but blood (血液) all around. There weren't any eggs at all. He was very sad because he would not get even one gold egg now.Their life used to be comfortable with one gold eggs a day, but then their life changed a lot.How silly he was!1.How many children did the man have?2.Did the man's family live a rich and comfortable life before he killed the hen?3.Why did the man kill the hen?4.What did the man get from the hen at last?5.What do you think of the man in the passage?(八)The Smiths are from England. They are in Beijing now. Mr. Smith is a driver. He works in a factory. He gets up early every day, so he is never late. He works very hard. He likes to make friends. Mrs. Smith is a teacher. She teaches English in a village school. It's about 10 kilometers from her home. She often goes to work by bus. She teaches English very well and her students like her class. They think her class is interesting. Mrs. Smith also loves her students. She thinks they are all good kids. Mr. and Mrs. Smith have a daughter. Her name is Jenny. She is a middle school student. She studies in Xinhua Middle School. Her school is not far from their house. So she usually walks to school. But sometimes she gets up late and she has to ride her bike. She is never late for class. Jenny is good at English. She usually helps her friends with their English. Her teacher thinks she is a good student. All students like her. The Smiths are very happy in China. They think China is great and Chinese people are very friendly.1.What is Mr. Smith's job?2.How far is it from Mrs. Smith's school to her home?3.How does Jenny usually go to school?4.Is Jenny's school far from her home?5.What do the Smiths think of China?(九)Mr. and Mrs. Brown come from Sydney (悉尼). They have two children, Jim and Sue. They live in Hefei now. Mr. Brown can speak Chinese. He can do Chinese Kung Fu.Mr Brown likes swimming and reading. But Mrs. Brown likes painting and playing Chinese chess. They often go swimming in the afternoon and play chess in the evening. On Sunday morning Mr. Brown does Chinese Kung Fu. Jim and Sue like playing games. They often play games with their friends.Jim's uncle works on a farm near Sydney. He likes swimming, too. He wants to work in Hefei. But he can't speak Chinese.1.Where are Jim and Sue from?2.What does Mrs. Brown like?3.What does Sue's uncle do?4.What does Sue's uncle like?5.Do Mr. Brown and his brother work in the same country now?(十)Kheris Rogers is a 10-year-old black girl. She didn't feel she was different from others at a young age. But something different happened after she started school.There were only five black kids in Kheris's school, so other kids often liked to make fun of her. At an art class, the teacher asked the students to draw themselves. She gave Kheris a black crayon (蜡笔) instead of a brown one. It made Kheris really unhappy.Kheris's sister wanted to make Kheris feel better. So she posted photos of Kheris online and said her little sister was beautiful. To her surprise, over 80,000 people showed their "likes". The "likes" gave Kheris confidence (自信). She wanted others to find confidence in the color of their skin, too. So Kheris and her sister started a clothing line. They made T-shirtswith words "Flexin' In My Complexion (秀出本色)" on them. She said, "I feel confident now and I hope my story can help other kids feel proud of the color of their skin."1.What is Kheris Rogers different from others?2.What did the teacher ask students to do at the art lesson?3.How did Kheris's sister make Kheris feel better?4.Do the people online like Kheris?5.What's Kheris's hope?(十一)The Greens (格林一家) are English. Now they are in Beijing. This is their first visit to China. They are going to stay in China for three weeks. They want to visit some big cities and villages. They want to learn some Chinese.Mr. Green is a driver. He likes driving in Beijing very much. Mrs. Green is a teacher. She is visiting a middle school near Beijing. Their son Jim is a middle school student. He meets some Chinese students and they like to speak English with him.The Greens take a lot of photos in China. When they are back to England, they are going to show the photos to their friends. They want their friends to know more about China.1.Is it the first time for the Greens to visit China?2.How long will the Greens stay in China?3.Do the Greens only visit Beijing?4.What do Jim's parents do?5.Why do the Greens take many photos in China?(十二)Julie is a thirteen-year-old girl. She is a student. She is free in July and August. She is good with old people. She can talk to old people and help them with housework. She wants to help old people and make them happy. She thinks it is fun and interesting. Cindy is Julie's good friend. She is not busy after school every day. And she can speak English well. She wants to help the English-speaking students with sports. She thinks it's easy and relaxing.1.How old is Julie?2.When is Julie free?3.What does Julie want to do?4.Who is Julie's good friend?5.Cindy can speak English, didn't she?(十三)Mr Green works in a high school. He likes reading and often borrows some books from the library. He keeps reading newspapers after supper. So he knows much and teaches well. His students love him very much. Mike, his little son, is only nine. He also likes reading books. And he often asks his father some questions. Mr Green always answers difficult ones.One day Mike reads something about the phone and he is interested in the person who invented (发明) it very much. He asks his father a few questions, and his father answers all. Then his father says, "Fathers always know much, but sons always know little!" The boy thinks for a very long time and says, "I don't agree (同意) with you.""Oh? Why?" Mike doesn't answer but asks, "Who invented the phone?" "Bell," answers Mr Green. "Why didn't his father invent it?" Looking at his son, Mr Green doesn't know how to answer it.1.What is Mr Green?2.Why does Mr Green know so much?3.How old is Mr Green's son?4.What does Mr Green's son read about one day?5.What do you think of Mr Green's son?(十五)The shopkeeper of a store is going around the store. He finds a young man by the table. The young man is not working, but smoking. The shopkeeper asks, "How much do you get a week?" "Sixty dollars a week."The young man is looking at him. The shopkeeper gives sixty dollars to the young man."Here is your money. Don't come back here." The young man takes the money and goes away. He looks happy.The shopkeeper talks to the manager, "Why do you have that young man here? He doesn't work, and always smokes."The manager says, "He doesn't work in his store. He is here to shop."1.Who is going around the store?2.How much the shopkeeper gives to the young man?3.What the young man is doing in the store?4.What the shopkeeper thinks of the young man?5.Who is shopping in the shop?(十六)Mr Smith is Sam's father. He's a driver in a bus company (公司). Here's his busy day.He gets up at half past five in the morning. Then he goes for a walk in the park with his pet dog, Dodo. At 6:10, he has breakfast. After that he walks to the bus company.When he gets to the company, he cleans the bus first. Then he begins his work. There're many people on the bus in the morning, because they go to work or school by bus.Mr Smith stays on the bus for a long time. Sometimes he talks with the people on the bus. But most of the time, he doesn't talk much. At half past twelve, he has lunch in the company. Then he sleeps for an hour. He starts his work at half past one in the afternoon.Most people don't think Mr Smith's work is interesting. But Mr Smith doesn't think so. He really loves his work.1.When does Mr Smith get up?2.Who is Dodo?3.How does Mr Smith get to the bus company?4.Where does Mr. Smith have his lunch?5.What does Mr. Smith think about his work?(十七)It was very cold. It snowed heavily and blew very strongly. It was not a good night to go out. But David had to walk home from work. "I can be warmer," he thought, "if I wear my coat backwards." He took off his coat and put it on backwards. "That's much better," he thought and walked on. About ten minutes later a car hit him. The driver stopped his car and got out of it. He ran to help David.Soon a police car arrived. The policeman ran to look at David. "I'm afraid he's dead," the policeman told the driver.The driver could not believe it. "He can't be dead," he cried. "I did not touch him. Look at my car. There is not a mark (印记) on it.""He's dead," the policeman said again."I don't understand it," the driver said. "As soon as I hit him. I ran to help him. He was lying on the road, but he was breathing and there was no blood (血).""Did you touch him?" the policeman asked."Yes," the driver said, "but I only turn his head around the right way."1.Why was David walking in such bad weather?2.How did David make himself warmer?3.Did the driver run to help David?4.What did the policeman say again?5.Who killed David?(十八)Robert went to visit his friends in Paris last weekend. His friends met him at the airport on Friday afternoon and drove him to the hotel. They had dinner at a Chinese restaurant (饭店) and went to see a film after that. Robert and his friends set out (出发) for a farm early on Saturday morning and stayed there until Sunday morning. During their stay, they played football in the field and enjoyed a big meal around a camp fire (篝火), singing and dancing until late at night..Nobody could get up early on Sunday morning. So when they got back to Paris, it was about three o'clock in the afternoon. They drove directly (直接地) to the airport because Robert didn't want to miss his plane back home. Robert only stayed in Paris for two nights but he had a great time with his friends.1.How did Robert go to Paris last weekend?2.What did they do after having Chinese food?3.Where did Robert and his friends go on Saturday morning?4.Did Robert get up early on Sunday Morning?5.Why did they drive directly to the airport after leaving the farm?(十九)Kate is a little girl. She's only five. She is not at school. She doesn't know how to read or write. But her sister Mary is a student. She knows how to read and write.One day, Mary sees her little sister in her room. She is at the table. There is a pencil in her hand(手). She is writing. " What are you doing, Kate? " She asks. " I'm writing to my friend Rose," says Kate. " But how can you?You don't know how to write, ”says her sister. " Well, ”says Kate, " it doesn't matter(没关系). Rose doesn't know how to write, either(也).”1.How old is Kate?2.Does Kate know how to read or write?3.Is Mary a student?4.What is Kate doing when Mary sees her one day?5.Can Rose write?(二十)Mr. Cooper is looking out of the window (窗户). Mrs. Cooper is reading a newspaper on the sofa."What are you looking at?" she asks Mr. Cooper."I'm looking at a young boy," Mr. Cooper says. "He's near the mailbox (信箱) in front of our house. He's looking at my bike.""Really? Who is he?" Mrs. Cooper says. "Your bike is so dirty. Why is he looking at it?""I don't know him. He's cleaning it now," says Mr. Cooper."Oh! What a good boy! He's helping you clean your bike," Mrs. Cooper says."No! He is riding my bike now!" Mr. Cooper says."Oh? Does he want to steal (偷窃) your bike? Let me have a look!" Mrs. Cooper says. Then she goes out and runs after the boy."Oh, boy. This isn't your bike," says Mrs. Cooper."Sorry," the boy stops."So why do you ride the bike?" Mrs. Cooper says."I get up late and I don't have a bike. I want to ride it to school on time," says the boy."OK. You can tell it to me first and then I will lend (借) it to you. Now go to school on it," says Mrs. Cooper.1.What is Mrs. Cooper doing on the sofa?2.Is the bike the boy's?3.What does Mrs. Cooper do when she sees the boy ride the bike?4.Why does the boy ride the bike?5.What do you think of Mrs. Cooper?1、最困难的事就是认识自己。
牛津译林版七年级英语下册阅读理解专项练习10
牛津译林版七年级英语下册阅读理解专项练习五、阅读理解阅读下面的短文,然后根据短文内容,在每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项,并将该选项填入答题卷上相应的空格内。
AWaiter: Are you ready to order?Mr. Li: Yes, I want a cheese pizza and a Coke.Waiter: Would you like a soup or a salad to go with that?Mr. Li: OK, a salad sounds good.Waiter: Then you should get the special. For $8.00 you can get a pizza, a drink and soup or a salad.Mr. Li: That's good. Give me the special, with a salad.Waiter: Sure thing.Mr. Li: Thanks very much.Waiter: You're welcome.35. Which of the following does Mr. Li NOT want?A. The special.B. A soup.C. Something to drink.D. A pizza.36. How much is all the food Mr. Li orders?A. $11.50.B. $10.25.C. $10.00.D. $8.00.【答案】35. B 36. D【解析】【分析】本文讲述了李先生去店里点餐的情况,他点了披萨、沙拉、可乐,花了8美元。
【35题详解】细节理解题。
根据“I want a cheese Pizza and a Coke.”及“Give me the special, with a salad.”可知没有汤,故选B。
牛津译林七年级下册阅读提升练习附答案
初一阅读能力提升训练一、完型填空One afternoon,my son Adam asked me, "Are all people the same even though they are different in color?"It was a serious question. I __1____for a minute, and then I said, "I'll explain__2___ to show you.”it sooner. Let’s go to a fruit shop. I have somethingAt the fruit shop, we bought some apples in different___3____ --- red, green and yellow ones. After we got home, I told Adam, "It's time to _4__ your question. "I put one apple of each kind colour on the table. Adam ___5__ them carefully. He had a___6___look on his face."People are like apples. They come in all different colors, shapes and sizes. On the___7____, some of the apples may not even look as delicious as ___8___" While I was talking, Adam was 36 each one carefully.Then, I took each of the apples and peeled (削皮) them, placing them back on the__9___, but in a different place."Okay, Adam, tell me which is which. "He said, "I ____10_ tell. They all look the same now. ""Take a 11_____ of each one. See if that helps you decide _12___one is which.”He took big bites, and then a huge smile came across his face. "Peopleare 113 like apples! They are all different, but once you take off the outside, they're pretty much the___14____ on the inside. "He totally___15__ it. I didn't' need to say or do anything else.1. A. discussed B. waited C. answered D. thought2. A. colours B. tastes C. sizes D. shapes3. A. solve B. answer C. tell D. improve4. A. listened B. found C. smelled D. tasted5. A. worried B. sad C. serious D. glad6. A. outside B. upside C. beside D. inside7. A. other B. the others C. the other D. any other。
Unit 1 组合阅读训练:完形、任务型、首字母、阅读理解 牛津译林版英语七年级下册(有答案)
7BU1阅读训练一、完形填空(A)Mrs Brown lives in the countryside. She has a small ___1___ in front of her house. In spring she plants some ___2___ in it.She looks ___3___ them very ___4____. When summer comes, they look very nice. One evening Mrs Brown looked at her ___5___ and said “Tomorrow I am going to pick ___6___ , and then we can eat them.”But early ___7___ morning, her son ___8___ into the kitchen and shouted, “Mother, Mother! Come quickly! Our neighbor’s ducks ___9___ in the garden. They are ___10___ our vegetables!”Mrs Brown ran out ___11___ it was too late ! All the vegetables were eaten up(吃光)! Mrs Brown cried and her neighbor was very ___12___ , but that was the end of the vegetables.Then a few days before Christmas, the neighbor ___13___ Mrs Brown a parcel(包裹).There was a beautiful fat duck in it, and there was a piece of paper ___14___ the words “___15___ your vegetables!”It was a big surprise to Mrs Brown.( )1. A.shop B.market C.house D.garden( )2. A.trees B.vegetables C.apples D.flowers( )3. A.at B.over C.after D.up( )4. A.careful B.carefully C.hard D.hardly( )5. A.fruits B.trees C.flowers D.vegetables ( )6. A.her B.them C.they D.she( )7. A.next st C.the next D.the last( )8. A.jumped B.climbed C.looked D.ran( )9. A.am B.is C.are D.be( )10. A.eating B.smelling C.cleaning D.watching( )11. A.and B.so C.then D.but( )12. A.sorry B.happy C.hungry D.angry( )13. A.bought B.borrowed C.brought D.lent( )14. A.at B.with C.to D.from( )15. A.Give B.Enjoy C.Take D.Carry答案:DBCBD BCDCA DACBB(B)You are standing in the ___1___ and a voice says, "Put a little more salt to that soup." Yes, it's always nice to have someone help you when you're ___2___. ___3___ this voice is not from a person. Then ___4___ does it come from? Is it from a ghost? No, this isn't a ghost kitchen-it's the kitchen of the future.Scientists are ___5___ to make everything in the kitchen ___6___ better. They are making a system(系统). It will help ___7___ cook a meal.The fridge of the smart kitchen has a scanner(扫描仪). It looks ___8___ the foods in the fridge. It will order more milk from the supermarket when there is no ___9___ in the fridge. It can do a lot of things. Even the knives and spoons will speak. For example, if your food is ___10___, the knives and spoons will tell you not to eat it.( )1. A.bedroom B.study C.bathroom D.kitchen( )2. A.studying B.cooking C.walking D.shopping( )3. A.But B.And C.So D.Or( )4. A.when B.how C.where D.which( )5. A.working B.teaching C.running D.doing( )6. A.getting B.get C.to get D.gets( )7. A.we B.they C.you D.it( )8. A.for B.at C.after D.out( )9. A.all B.others C.none D.more( )10. A.bad B.clean C.worried D.good答案:DBACA BCBDA二、阅读理解(A)Where is the quietest place in the world? Is it in a forest, or on top of a mountain? Actually, the quietest place in the world is in a room at Microsoft headquarters in Washington D.C.,US.The sound of a person breathing is about 10 decibels(分贝). The Microsoft room, however, measures(测量)20.3 decibels, according to the Daily Mail. There is special foam(泡沫材料)all over the room's walls and floor. Outside sounds cannot be heard inside the room.Microsoft uses the room to test their products(产品). For example, they use it to make better speakers and headphones. They also use it to see how loud their mice (鼠标)are. However, you might feel uncomfortable (不舒服的)in this room. You can hear your own heartbeat and breathing inside the room.1.Paragraph 1 tells us that the quietest place in the world is________.A.in a forestB.on top of a mountainC.in a room at Microsoft headquartersD.near the sea in Washington, US2.In the Microsoft room, you_______.A.can't hear the sound of your own breathingB.can't hear your own heartbeatC.can hear sounds outside the roomD.can measure sounds as low as 20.3 decibels3.What does Microsoft use this room to do?A.To study quiet sounds.B.To improve their products.C.To see how mice get around in the dark.D.To discuss secrets.4.What is one of the problems about this room?A.People's hearts will stop beating if they are in the room.B.Some people can't breathe well inside this room.C.People may not feel well if they stay in this room for too long.D.Only robots can work inside the room.答案:CDBC(B)Do all people live in tall buildings? Of course not. There are many kinds of houses in the world. Let’s invite three students to tell us about their houses.Hi, I’m Wang Hui. I’m from Shanxi, China. I live in a cave house(窑洞). It is cool in summer and warm in winter. It’s bright because the windows are very big. My family members always make all the rooms beautiful with pictures and paper-cuts(剪纸).Hello, my name is John. My hometown is in Sweden. In winter my family live in an ice house. It has no windows. Cold wind can’t come in and warm air can’t go out. It looks more beautiful at night. My house is warm and strong, but we can’t cook in it.Nice to meet you! I’m Teddy. I’m a student from Thailand. My house is on the water because there are a lot of lakes in my hometown. My parents and I always go out by boat. It’s also easy for us to catch fish every day. If we want to buy something,we usually go to the market on the water.1.People can see pictures and paper-cuts in ______.A.Teddy’s boatB.Wang Hui’s houseC.John’s bedroomD.Thailand’s markets2.When winter comes, it’s ______ to live in John’s house.A.coldB.warmC.coolD.hot3.Where’s Teddy’s house?A.Near the city centre.B.Under a big tree.C.At the foot of a hill.D.On the water.4.On weekdays, Teddy may go to school ______.A.on footB.by busC.by boatD.by car5.Which of the following is NOT true?A.Wang Hui is a student from Thailand.B.John doesn’t cook meals in his ice house.C.There are no windows in John’s ice houseD.Teddy can buy things at the market on the water.答案:BBDCA三、任务型阅读(A)People make many different kinds of homes around the world. Weather tells us what kind of homes we need to make.In hot places such as southern China and southern USA, the weather is warm so people can be outside most of the time. But they still need to keep themselves safe from sun, rain and insects (昆虫). Homes in such places can have screens on their windows and doors. They let the wind into the home, but keep out the insects.In Canada, northern China and other cold places, homes need to keep out the cold and keep in the heat. These homes need thick walls. If there is a lot of snow, the roofs (屋顶) need to let the snow fall off easily. These homes cannot have flat roofs. The roofs must also be strong, so they can hold a lot of snow.What kind of home do you live in? Is it good for the weather you have?答案:1.homes 2.outside 3.from 4.with 5.out6.cold7.Canada8.walls9.strong 10.easily(B)NickMy dream house is by the sea, because I like swimming. The house has a lot of windows. Then I can look out at the sea. There is a big living room in the house. I can ask all my friends to have a party in it. My bedroom is blue and white. They are my favourite colours.SandyI don’t want a big house and my dream house is a tree house. There is a small bed on it. I can lie(躺)on it and enjoy watching stars at night. I like reading, so you can find a bookshelf in my tree house. There are also some boxes full of my toys.LisaIn many stories, there are old castles(城堡), so my dream house is a castle(城堡),so my dream house is a castle. It’s white with red roofs(屋顶). There is a garden in front of the castle. I have a beautiful bedroom. It’s all green. There is a computer on the desk, because I like playing computer games.答案:1.swimming 2.windows 3.party 4.small 5.watch6.bookshelf7.white8.roofs9.beautiful 10.play四、首字母填空(A)Helen:Kitty, do you like to live in a large house?Kitty:Yes. I’d like to live like a king(国王). I want to live in a p___1___ with a lot of rooms. Yes, m___2____ than 50 rooms. That’s wonderful!Helen:Really? And w___3___ should this wonderful place be?Kitty:It should be n___4___ to our school. So going to school doesn’t take long. And there are some nice r___5___ around it, so I can enjoy nice food from different c___6___, like China, Japan and France.Helen:It sounds like a day d___7____.Kitty:Yes. I wish it could come true. Now, tell me about your dream home. What is it l___8___?Helen:Well, I don’t know. But I dislike living in busy cities. Maybe my dream home is in a t___9___. It is small but beautiful.Kitty:Don’t you want many rooms?Helen:The number of room isn’t i___10___. I just want to live peacefully(宁静地)in a place full of love, with my family members.答案:1.palace2.more3.where4.next5.restaurants6.countries7.dream8.like9.town 10.important(B)How long does it take to build a new house? It usually takes about six months ormore. B___1___ each year, thousands of people work together to build new homes in just four months! Who does this w___2____ work? There is a group that builds homes for families around the country. This group works all over the world, too. V olunteers help build the homes. People don’t n___3___ to pay for it. V olunteers can be builders and painters.They can be teachers or drivers. Some are c___4___ students. This group has built more than 300,000 houses. There are more than 1.5 million people l___5___ in these houses.Building a home is hard work.V olunteers learn h___6___ to put up walls.They use many m___7___, materials and tools(工具). These volunteers work with the family that will live in the house. Everyone works together to make the family’s d___8____ come true.Suruchi Srikanth is one of these group members. V olunteers know i___9___ they don’t help, homes may not get built. They are h___10___ to help people without homes. They think the world should be full of love.1.But2.wonderful3.need4.college5.living6.how7.machines8.dream(s)9.if 10.happy。
牛津译林版英语七年级下册阅读理解专项练习
牛津译林版英语七年级下册阅读理解专项练习班级________ 姓名________ 学号________阅读理解解题技巧在做阅读理解时,可遵循三部曲的原则,即:快速阅读短文;认真逐题作答;复查校对答案。
第一步,先读题,明确题目要求,弄清考点,然后带着问题去读文章,这种方法在英语中称为scanning,就是寻读。
快速阅读一遍弄清段落大意,对全文有一个整体了解,阅读时从宏观入手,掌握中心意思,注意哪些用以说明中心意思的主要事实和细节,抓住关键词,弄清作者写此篇文章的目的及意图。
如遇到生词,应先跳过,继续通读全文,切忌长时间死扣生词,因为有些生词并不影响对全文的理解,还有一些词可以通过上下文推测含义。
第二步,看完短文后,对整篇短文的内容有了大致的了解,然后马上看后面的问题,带着问题去找答案。
如果属于客观信息题,就可直接在短文中找到出处。
如果是主观判断题,则应迅速再读全文,仔细分析思考,将近似的答案对照原文反复比较,推敲,选出最佳答案。
第三步,做完所有题目后,再读一遍短文,逐一检查所有答案是否有误。
如果有拿不定主意的答案,不要随意更改。
一定要从原文中找到依据,方可更正。
三、阅读理解A( )1. What time did Mrs. Green call the police?A. At 9:30 a.m.B. At 9:30 p.m.C. At 9:40 p.m.D. At 9:45 p.m.( )2. Whose left leg was hurt?A. Mrs. Green’sB. Their daughter’sC. Mr. Green’sD. Their friends’( )3. What was the weather like that day?A. It was sunnyB. It was rainyC.It was cloudyD.It was snowy( )4. Which of the following is TRUE?A. The car crashed into a wallB. Their daughter hurt her leg and was sent to the hospitalC. The car accident happened on Zhongshan Road in NanjingD. The policemen arrived half an hour later and sent the victims to the hospitalBThe world is not hungry,but it is thirsty. It seems strange that nearly 3/4 of the earth is covered with water while we say we are short of(短缺)water. Why? Because about 97% of water on the earth is sea water which wecan't drink or use for watering plants directly(直接地).Man can only drink and use the 3% of the water that comes from rivers and lakes. And we can't even use all of that,because some of it has been polluted(污染).Now more water is needed. The problem is:Can we avoid(避免)a serious water shortage later on? Firstly,we should all learn how to save water. Secondly,we should find out the ways to reuse it. Scientists have always been making study in this field. Today,in most large cities,water is used only once and then runs to the sea or rivers. But it can be used again. Even if(即使)every large city reused its water,still there would not be enough. What could people turn to next?The sea seems to have the best answer. There is a lot of water in the sea. All that needs to be done is to get the salt(盐)out of the sea water. This is expensive,but it's already in use in many parts of the world. Scientists are trying to find a cheaper way to do it. So you see,if we can find a way out,we'll be in no danger of drying up. ( )5. The world is thirsty because __A.3/4 of the earth is covered with water.B. we have enough sea water to use directly.C. we haven’t used all the water in rivers and lakes.D. about 97% of water on the earth can’t be drunk or used for watering plants directly.( )6.Which of the following is TRUE?A.3% of water on the earth is sea waterB.75% of water on the earth is the seaC.3% of water on the earth is in rivers and lakesD.97% of the earth is covered with water( )7. To avoid the serious water shortage, which of the following is the most important?A. Save water and try to make good use of the water in rivers and lakes.B. Don’t pollute water and keep all rivers and lakes clean.C. Make dirty water clean and then reuse it.D. Try to find a cheaper way to get the salt out of the sea water.( )8. The title of the passage would be __?A. The Sea WaterB. How to Save WaterC. The Thirsty WorldD. The Polluted WaterCYou may take buses every day. But do you ever think about painting buses? In Washington County of Pennsylvania, US, there is such an activity for students.It is held at the local fairgrounds (露天游乐场) every year. This year, it was held on Aug. 17. Students from 13 high schools competed (竞争) to paint buses. The buses came from schools, churches and some bus companies. Each year the winning prize is $100.The kids can paint the buses freely, but there are a few rules. They only have one hour to paint a whole bus. The pictures have to be about a theme. This year it was Star Wars. They can't paint inside the bus. Each school must paint with certain colours. Each school has to show its name on its bus.The final winner was Avella High School. They painted their bus black with lighter paint to make it look like space. There are many Star Wars characters (人物) on the sides of the bus. The students all thought it was fun. ( )9. How many high schools took part in the activity of painting buses?A. 13.B. 100.C. 17.D. 668.( )10. How long do the students have to spend painting a whole bus?A. Two hours.B. One hour.C. Three hours.D. Four hours.( )11. What does the underlined word "theme" mean in Chinese?A. 简介B. 报道C. 主题D. 传说( )12. The main(主要的) colour of the final winner's bus is ________.A. lightB. whiteC. blueD. black( )13. Where could you possibly see this passage?A. In a newspaper.B. In a guide book.C. In a sport magazine.D. In a health magazine.DThe River Thames starts in the Cotswold Hills in England and flows to the east for 338 km. It flows through London, and finally goes into the North Sea. At the beginning the water is fresh, but the last part of Thames is sea water.The Thames in London is very famous. You can travel by boat along the river and see the famous sights(风景) in London, like Tower Bridge, Big Ben and the London Eye.Lots of people have holidays near or on the Thames —and never go near London! The Thames flows through very beautiful places and you can go fishing, swimming or boating.There are pictures and stories of people skating on the Thames in London in winter. But you cannot do it now, for it doesn’t freeze(结冰).( )14. Where does the Thames start?A. In the Cotswold Hills.B. In Scotland.C. In Ireland.D. In the North Sea.( )15. What famous sights in London can’t you see from the Thames?A. Tower Bridge.B. Big Ben.C. The London Eye.D. British Museum.( )16. What does the underlined word “flows” in Paragraph 1 and Paragraph 3 mean in Chinese?A. 漂浮B. 变化C. 游泳D. 流动( )17. What can’t you do on the Thames now?A. You can’t go fishing.B. You can’t go swimming.C. You can’t go boating.D. You can’t go skating.( )18. Where can you read this passage?A. In a Maths book.B. In a Chinese newspaper.C. In a magazine.D. In a comic book.EOne day, Lord Bao(包公) and his servant saw a young boy in the town. The boy usually sold oil(卖油)in the street, but then he was crying.“Little boy, why are you crying?’ asked Lord Bao. “ Every afternoon I put my head on this stone(石头) and have a sleep,” the boy said. “ I always put my money next to me. But now it isn’t here!”“I see,” said Lord Bao. “So this stone is the thief(贼)!” He shouted at the stone, “Do you have this boy’s money?” People in the street listened and laughed. They thought he was crazy.Lord Bao turned to them, “ Do you think I am crazy(疯狂的)? I must fine(罚款) each of you a one-cent coin(铜板) for that!” Every stopped laughing. Lord Bao’s servant opened his bag. “ Put your coins in this,” said Lord Bao.Without speaking, people put their coins into the bag. Lord Bao watched very carefully. When a man in black put his coin into the bag., Lord Bao looked up at him. “ You are the thief!” he said.“But how do you know?” people asked in surprise.Lord Bao carefully took the man’s coin from the bag and said, “ Look at the coin! The boy is an oil seller and always has oil on his hands. So this is the boy’s coin, and this man is the thief.”( )19. The boy was_________ when Lord Bao saw him.A. selling his oilB. crying in the streetC. looking for his moneyD. sleeping on a stone( )20. Lord Bao fined the people to ___________.A. catch the thiefB. make people laughC. stop the boy cryingD. get more money( )21. Lord Bao knew the man was the thief by __________.A. his clothesB. his looksC. his coinD. his eyes( )22. Which is the RIGHT order according to the passage?① All the people laughed at Lord Bao. ②The thief took away the boy’s money.③ Everyone put a coin into the bag. ④ Lord Bao saw the boy crying in the street.A. ②④③①B. ②④①③C. ①②③④D. ②③④①( )23. From the passage, we know that Lord Bao was ___________.A. generous and kindB. crazy and helpfulC. friendly and crazyD. smart and helpfulFI work in a nursing home and my job is to take care of the elderly.This year, a very sweet old lady that I cared for, Alice, has gone through a difficult time. She’s got dementia and she has been in the hospital twice. In November I was finally able to get her back to her “home”.Alice used to think her daughter was coming to visit her on Christmas day and that they were going to have the whole family together like the old days. When she finally realized that happy moment was not going to happen, she was very . Knowing that her daughter was coming after Christmas was not enough to make her feel happy, I hated the idea of her being alone on the holiday!On Christmas Eve, I gave her a surprise by asking if she would like to go to a candlelight service at church (教堂) that night.Instead of taking her to my church, I took her to her old neighborhood church where all her friends were. We got there early and I got her a seat where her friends could see her as they came in. Then soon some of her friends came to the church and they rushed over to greet her and sit beside her. The candlelight service was beautiful and Alice got a lot of love from her old and new friends there.The truth of the story is that I am the one who got the best gift: the smile on Alice’s face.( )24. The underlined word “dementia” in Paragraph 2 probably is .A. an illnessB. a letterC. a houseD. a plan( )25. What might the missing word in Paragraph 3?A. offB. awayC. upD. down( )26. What was the best gift that the writer got on Christmas Eve?A. The candlelight service.B. Praise from Alice’s friends.C. Thanks from Alice’s daughter.D. Alice’s happiness.( )27. Who made the old woman feel glad in the story?A. Her daughter.B. Her grandchildren.C. Her new neighbours.D. Her old and new friends.( )5. What is the best title for this passage?A. My candlelight Christmas EveB. The dream of an old, lonely ladyC. A real presentD. My dream。
2022-2023学年牛津译林版七年级英语下册阅读完形提优卷
初一英语竞赛试题一、完型填空“Wanted by the FBI (联邦调查局)”. To the murderer(凶手), or the bank robber, these are the most 1 words in the world. When the criminal(罪犯)hears __ 2 , he/she knows that lots of trained persons are ___3__ him/her.They know every trick that the criminal knows and many more. If he/she makes just one 4 , they’ll get him/her. That’s 5 the criminal who is hunted can’t sleep well. That’s why he/she becomes 6 . When he/she makes a mistake, he/she will not be wanted by the FBI any longer. He/She will be caught.The FBI began in 1924. Attorney General(司法部长) Harlan F Stone chose J Edgar Hoover, a young lawyer(律师)in the Department of Justice(司法部), to head the new agency. “What we need 7 a new kind of police force,”he said. “Criminals today are smart. We can’t 8 them in old ways. We have to 9 officers to work scientifically.”J Edgar Hoover quietly went ahead with his plans. He chose his men 10 . They had to be 11 the ages of twenty-five and thirty-five. He wanted only people with good manners and good 12 . They would have to meet all kinds of people 13 they worked as his officers. Hoover wanted people who could use a teacup as 14 as a gun. He chose people 15 carefully that he made the FBI the hardest service in the world to get into. The FBI cannot help in every crime. It can look into only certain crimes against the government. Solving all the other crimes is the duty of local police forces.( ) 1. A. exciting B. frightening C. interesting D. surprising( ) 2. A. it B. him C. her D. them( ) 3. A. after B. near C. before D. beside( ) 4. A. joke B. story C. trick D. mistake( ) 5. A. how B. why C. when D. where( ) 6. A. excited B. generous C. nervous D. relaxed( ) 7. A. is B. are C. was D. were( ) 8. A. beat (打败) B. hunt C. kill D. win( ) 9. A. ask B. advise C. help D. train( ) 10. A. quickly B. slowly C. carefully D. carelessly( ) 11. A. at B. between C. from D. over( ) 12. A. appearance B. character C. humour D. mood( ) 13. A. If B. Though C. When D. While( ) 14. A. often B. quickly C. soon D. well( ) 15. A. too B. very C. so D. such二、阅读理解ARecently we had a discussion on the topic of My Chinese Dream. Inspired (鼓舞)by Chairman Xi's (习主席) Chinese Dream, everyone talked happily about his understanding of the Chinese Dream.For me, I would like to be a teacher when I listen to my teacher carefully. I think I can be a teacher when I grow up. I can help many students learn things well. I can play with my students, too. So we are good friends. I would like to be a doctor when I see many doctors save their patients. Then I can help many people out of danger.I will be the happiest girl in the world. I would like to be a reporter when I watch TV every evening. We can get lots of important information from them. And I can learn a lot about China and the other countries around the world. They make the world smaller and also make us happy.I have lots of dreams. Hold fast(坚守) to my dreams, no matter how big or small they are. The dreams may not be smooth (顺利的) and wide, even need some sacrifices(牺牲), but hold on to the end, you will find there is no greater happiness than making your dream come true.1. What does the underlined word "patients" in paragraph 2(第二段) mean?A.手术B.病人C.生命D.生活2. The reasons for why I want to be a reporter which is wrong? _______.A. Learn a lot about the countries around the worldB. Make us happyC. Get lots of important informationD. I can play with my students3. From the article we know that_______.A. teachers can help many people out of dangerB. hold on dreams to the end, we may need sacrificesC. reporters can make the world biggerD. the dreams must be easy to come trueBQi Haoran was a Grade 8 student. He was quite busy these days ---and not just with homework. He and his 10 other classmates made a volunteer group to call on people to join the Clean Your Plate Campaign(“光盘行动”).The students went to many restaurants and told people the importance of saving food. “Excuse me, do you know that 950 million people around the world still haven’t got enough to eat? Please don’t waste food.”They would say this kind of thing hundreds of times every day. The Clean Your Plate Campaign began on the Internet in January, 2013. It calls on people to reduce food waste.China in recent years has experienced serious problems with wasted food. CCTV reported in January that the food Chinese people waste every year is enough to feed 200 million people for a year. Chinese people are well known for being hospitable(好客的) and generous. Many even feel that they lose face if their guests have eaten all the food.Luckily, the campaign has got the support of many. In a restaurant in Xinjiang, the owner gives the guests who eat all they order a sticker. People can enjoy a free meal when they have 10 stickers. More than 750 restaurants in Beijing have begun to offer smaller dishes and encourage their guests to take leftovers(剩饭剩菜) home.To reduce food waste is a big task and it needs time. It’s important that everyone does their bit, just like Qi. Did you finish your meals today?( ) 4. classmates made a volunteer group to call on people to join the Clean Your Plate Campaign.A. 8B. 10C. 11D. 950( )5. The students went to restaurants to tell people the importance of .A. protecting the environmentB. donating money to charityC. helping each otherD. saving food( ) 6. The Clean Your Plate Campaign calls on people .A. to do volunteer workB. to cut down on food wasteC. not to forget to wash your plates after dinnerD. not to buy any CDs in the other places except bookshops( ) 7. The owner of a restaurant in Xinjiang to support the campaign.A. will have dinner with those who eat up their foodB. offers a free meal to the guests who finish all their food ten timesC. gives stickers to the guests who ordered small dishesD. encourages customers to take leftovers homeCWhen a young man was 16,his father seriously said to him, " I'll give you whatever you want before you are 18. But after that, I won't care much about you, and you should give me whatever I want. " When his 18th birthday was coming, the young man began thinking about looking for a job. So he sent his resumes(简历)to many companies he liked on the Internet. "However, most got no replies," he said. "Maybe they were surprised about my primary school education.By chance, one of his friends was looking for someone, who could work as an egg porter(搬运工)in the supermarket, for half a dollar a box. Facing lots of difficulties in getting a job, he said, "I'll take this job. At least I can make some money for my gas. " Then every day, he drove his car, his 18th birthday gift, to work in the supermarket. He did that for three months.Later, he heard that a newspaper was looking for a network technician(网络技术员),so he asked for it. But they were also worried about his school education He practiced his skill right in front of the computer, and showed the managers the web pages he had made. He started to work the next day, and became the leader of the network department(部门)in less than a year.And now, the 23-year-old man is a boss. Last year, he started a magazine for children, with himself as the editor in chief (主编).And the only writer was his father.8. It was difficult for the young man to get a job because .A. he had an expensive carB. his father cared much about himC. he was youngD. he didn’t have much education9. How long did the young man do the job as an egg porter?A. For less than a year.B. For one day.C. For three months.D. For two years.10. The young man got the job as a network technician because .A. he wanted to be a leaderB. he was good at computerC. he decided to work for the newspaperD. his resumes were sent through the Internet ,11. The magazine that the young man started was perhaps about .A. computer scienceB. funny storiesC. foreign newsD. network三、任务型阅读In today’s society, everyone is busy and running at a fast pace(步调) every day. We feel our time is valuable and needs to be used well. We need cheap meal ideas that can help us save time and money and still provide a healthy and nutritious (有营养的) dinner for us and our family.The fast food makers know we have little time and that the idea of cooking dinner after a long day at work is not something we look forward to. So the fast food makers offer us cheap food that requires no cooking, no cleaning, and only 25 minutes to pick up.But eating so much fast food will cause body fatness and fast food is not nutritious, so it’s not the healthiest choice to consider. There are some very cheap meal ideas that take almost no time to prepare and will make coming home for a good meal more enjoyable.The first cheap meal idea is one dish which includes meat, vegetables and rice. This is not only a cheap meal idea, but also it is fast because it can be made in only 20 minutes.You can quickly make some pancakes and scrambled eggs for the family in about 30 minutes. If you think it is strange to eat breakfast food for dinner, consider how the same foods give you what you need to go through a whole day.Another cheap meal idea to try is a “macaroni and cheese with meat” dish, which only takes around 20 minutes to cook.If you are int erested in these cheap meal ideas, you’re welcome to visit our website for details. When you fix one of these or other cheap meal ideas at home, you are taking time out of your busy day to treat yourself and阅读短文,回答下列问题Coral reefs (珊瑚礁)are found in warm ocean waters all around the world.Coral reefs are important because they are home to a quarter of all ocean plants and animals.They are also important because they help keep the sea clean,and they protect nearby coastlines from storms and erosion.As well,they provide food, jobs and a special place to visit for millions of people all around the world.There are three main kinds of coral reef. Fringing reefs(say: fringe-ing) are found along coastlines.Barrier reefs are found out to sea,but not far from the coastline.They make a barrier between the sea and the land.Coral atolls are coral reefs that grow on top of old volcanoes that have sunk into the sea.As the volcano sinks,the coral keeps growing.After a while,only the coral is left.1.Where can we find coral reefs?___________________________________________2. How many kinds of coral reefs are there in the world?______________________________________________3. Are barrier reef far from the coastline?______________________________________________4. What kind of coral reefs grow on top of old volcanoes?______________________________________________5. Are Coral reefs 25%ocean plants and animals’ home? _____________________________________________。
译林牛津版英语七年级下学期完型填空阅读理解专题教案
A. UtzonB. The publicC. Queen Elizabeth IID. The government5. Which is the best title for the passage?A. Sailing RoofB. Travelling in SydneyC. The Sydney Opera HouseD. The Opening of the Opera House【解析】1.D。
细节理解题。
根据第一段中的“The Opera House with a ‘sailing roof’ was designed by a famous Danish architect(丹麦建筑师), Utzon”可知,悉尼歌剧院是一个丹麦的建筑师设计的。
所以,悉尼歌剧院的设计得来自丹麦。
故选D。
2.A。
细节理解题。
根据第一段中的“The base for the building was started in 1959”以及“It took 14 years in total t o build the Opera House…October 20th, 1973.”可知,悉尼歌剧院的建设从1959年持续到1973年。
故选A。
3.C。
词义猜测题。
根据上文可知,设计已经定稿,因此下一步必然是施工,由此“construction”在此处具有“施工”的含义。
故选C。
4.B。
细节理解题。
根据第二段中的“The Sydney Opera House cost around $100 million and was paid for by the public.”可知,悉尼歌剧院的建设费用完全来自于公共开支。
5.D。
主旨大意题。
本文主要介绍了悉尼歌剧院的设计、规模等,都是围绕悉尼歌剧院而写的。
因此“The Sydney Opera House”是最好的标题。
(4)简单的推理判断题:考查学生根据短文的内容进行简单的判断或推理的能力。
牛津译林版七年级英语下册任务型阅读理解专项练习
牛津译林版七年级英语下册任务型阅读理解专项练习阅读短文,完成表格,每空一词。
Every living thing on the earth is made up of cells (细胞). Cells grow and make new cells. Most cells are very small and we can’t see them with our eyes. Different cells have different uses. Our skin cells are special ones. The cells on the surface (表面) of our skin are old dead cells. New skin cells are right under the outside. These are the living skin cells. They work for our bodies. They help protect our bodies and heal ( 复原,治愈) cuts.Our bodies make skin cells all the time. As the old cells fall off, new cells grow in the same place. Each person makes about 18kg of skin cells during his or her life. Surface skin cells fit together closely with no gaps between them. When you cut or burn yourself, you can harm ( 伤害) your skin cells. A small cut will not do much harm. Your skin will quickly heal itself by making new skin cells in just some days. How do skin cells work? First, the cells near the cut get bigger and move into the gap. Next, these bigger cells meet in the middle. They form a new layer (层) of skin cells. Finally, new cells will grow until the gap disappears completely. In this way, your skin can grow and get well itself.How amazing the tiny cells are! Next time you have a cut, don’t worry about it. Maybe in a few days, you will find it healed.CausesTwo kinds of skin____57____The cells on the skin are____58____and dead.The living cells____59____the surface are pretty new, so they work for___60___ our bodies.____61____to workSurface skin cells are___62___to each other. When they’re cut or burnt, the cells nearby will become ____63____and move into the gap. Thenthey_____64_____ in the middle and form new skin cells. At last, new cells will grow untilther e’s no gap.ConclusionIf your skin has a cut, don’t be______65______because it will heal itselfsome days later.【答案】56. few57. cells 58. old59. under 60. protecting61. How 62. close63. bigger 64. meet65. worried【解析】这篇短文主要讲述了地球上每一个生物都是由细胞组成的。
牛津译林版七年级英语下册任务型阅读专项练习含答案
牛津译林版七年级英语下册任务型阅读专项练习含答案Black answered, “I gave the money to the waiter. He’ll give it to you.”Mr. Black called the manager, but the manager(经理) said, “We have no waiters here. We only have waitresses(女服务员). ______5______”根据短文内容,从下面方框选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
选项中有两项为多余选项。
A. he went to take his coat back.B. another man came with a coat just like Mr. Black’s.C. He went to have lunch.D. He put his coat on a chair near the door.E. I have no time to wait for him.B. They are playing in the park.C. but he likes speaking Chinese very much.D. Look! He is talking with people there in Chinese now.E. He usually plays basketball.F. But he doesn’t know the way.G. Jenny and her Chinese friends are watching animals in a zoo.ⅢMarch 14 is International Police Day. ______1______No matter if it's burning hot or icy cold, a holiday or a school day, you'll see policemen at theG. We should love police because of their hard work.ⅣAli is from a Middle Eastern country. He now stays in the USA. He smokes a lot of cigarettes every day. He has smoked for nine years. Ali says, “ I tried to quit (放弃) smoking in my hometown,but it impossible. My parents smoke. My brothers smoke. All my friends smoke. At parties andE. When a person first begins to smoke, he usually feels terrible.F. Maybe there is only one easy way to quit smoking: never start.G. But it is said that medicine is needed to stop them from smoking.ⅤI was ten when I first sat with my grandmother behind the cashier(收银台)in her general store.______1______ I quickly learned the importance of treating customers politely and saying “thank you.”At first I was paid in candy. ______2______ I worked every day after school, and during the summer and on weekends and holidays from 8 a.m. to 7 p.m. My father helped me set up a bank account. ______3______E. My grandma’s trust taught me how to handle responsibility.F. Soon I found myself looking more beautiful than ever before.G. Watching my money grow was more rewarding than anything I could have bought.ⅥGetting your children to study can be a little like getting them to eat their vegetables.______1_____ Make a study time and have it at the same time every day. This will help your kids to learn to schedule their day and will give them a sense of control over how they spend their time.Allow them to study in blocks of time, such as for half an hour with a five-minute break in theD. Keep the atmosphere light and offer lots of encouragement, too.E. Instead, use TV as a treat or a reward when the homework is completed.F. Try to stop this bad habit by offering some sort of reward.G. One of the best ways to form good study habits for your kids is to design a schedule that they keep to.ⅦThe world is an interesting place. Different people like different things. Some people like loud music. Other people don't. ______1_____Many people like sports, but they do not all like the same sports. In some countries, cricket(F. So they don’t raise pigs in their countries.G. Some other people enjoy beautiful places like the mountains or beaches.ⅧMy teenage son Karl became withdrawn after his father died. As a single parent, I tried to do my best to talk to him. ______1_____ When his report card arrived during his junior year, it said that he had been absent 95 times from classes and had six falling grades for the year. In this way he would never graduate. I sent him to the school adviser, and I even begged him. Nothing worked.One night I felt so powerless ______2_____ and asked God for help. “Please God, I can't do anything more for my son. I'm at the end of my hope. I'm giving the whole thing up to you.”I was at work when I got a phone call. A man introduced himself as the headmaster. “I want to talk to you about Karl’sabsences.” ______3_____ I choked up(哽咽)and all my disappointmentF. when she was saying something.G. but the more I tried, the more he pulled away.ⅨAustralia is the largest island in the world. It is a little smaller than China. It is in the south of the earth. Australia is big, but its population is small. ______1_____.Enough laws(法律) have been made to fight against pollution. ______2_____. The sky is blueE. The cities in Australia have got little air or water pollution.F. Australia is famous for its sheep and kangaroos.G. Australian has the smallest population in the world根据短文内容,从下面方框选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
牛津译林版七年级英语下册阅读理解专项练习
A. they both scored well
B. the group that didn't use concept mapping scored better
C. neither of the groups scored well
D. the group using concept mapping scored better
The Slender West Lake. named National AAAAA Tourist Area in 2010, includes the Great Rainbow Bridge, the White Pagoda, Five-pavilion Bridge, the Twenty-four Bridge, the Small Golden Hill and so on. The best time to tour the Slender West Lake is in March. During the visit to the park, the boat travels on the water and visitors travel in the picture. Ticket: Mar. - May. ¥ 150; Other months ¥ 90 Time: 8:30 - 17:00 Bus: No. 4, 5, 6, 17, 61 buses Tel: 0514-87357803; 0514-87370091 Website: Ge Garden, one of the four lop famous Chinese gardens, got its name from bamboo. The bamboo in the garden forms the green scenery. The centre of the garden is well known for man-like hills. Four seasons can be experienced here at a time. Ticket: Mar. - May. ¥ 10; Other months ¥ 30 Time: Mar. - May. 7:15 - 18:00; Other months 7:15 - 17:30 Bus: No. 8, 30, 61 buses Tel: 0514-87935285 Website: He garden, the most famous garden in the late Qing Dynasty, is known for its long double-way corridor(走廊), which is regarded as the earliest footbridge. Ticket: Mar. - May. ¥ 40; Other months ¥ 30 Time: 7:30 - 17:15 Bu: No. 19, 61 buses
苏州某校牛津译林版七年级英语下册阅读理解训练含答案
牛津译林版七年级英语下册阅读理解训练含答案(一)By 2055, about 40 percent of the population in Japan will be over 65 years old. Thus Japanese scientists hope that robots will be the answer to the serious question --what to do with an ageing population(人口).Today, some robots are already cleaning floors in about 10 buildings around the country, including a skyscraper(摩天大楼)in central Tokyo. The robots work at night after office workers have gone home. They even take the lift to move from one floor to another.However, such robots are still rare(稀少)in Japan. Japanese scientists are trying to build robots smart enough to meet the needs of the elderly(老人)in the country.As Japan’s population grows older and its workers are getting fewer, scientists say new types of robots will play an important part in society because there won’t be enough people to do some jobs.“We have to make full use of the time. We have to build smart robots. You know, in the future, there will be little choice but to get some help from robots.” said a scientist.1. What problem will Japan have by 2055?A. There will be too many people.B. There will be too many robots.C. There will be an ageing population.D. There will be too small population.2. When do the robots work in the buildings around the country?A. At night.B. In the daytime.C. In the morning.D. On weekends.3. Which of the following statements is NOT true according to this passage?A. There will be more old people in the future in Japan.B. There will be more robots in the future in Japan.C. There will be more young workers in the future in Japan.D. The robots will be more and more important in the society of Japan.(二)Tom and his cousin took a boat trip. When they got on the boat, every passenger(乘客)should answer the keeper a question. If the passenger answered “yes”, he or she got one gift; if the passenger answered “no”, he or she got two gifts. Tom and his cousin saw all about this. Now it was their turn. The keeper came up to them andasked, “Are you a good sailor?” Tom wanted to get two gifts, so he answered “no” loudly. At the same time he said, “I have never been a sailor, how could I be a good sailor?” The keeper gave him two gifts. His cousin gave the same answer, so he got two gifts, too.The boat started off. The passengers began to open their gifts. Tom and his cousin did the same. They found that one of the two gifts was a small bottle of drinking water. The other was a seasick tablet(晕船药). Tom had a look at a “yes”-passenger’s gift. His was a nice chocolate. Tom shouted at the keeper, “We are never seasick. Why do you give us seasick tablets?”1. Tom and his cousin __________.A. went to eat chocolatesB. went on a trip by boatC. worked for the keeperD. needed a bottle of drinking water2. Why did Tom and his cousin answer “no”?A. Because they felt sick on the boat.B. Because they were good sailors.C. Because they both wanted to get two gifts.D. Because they wanted to have chocolates.3. The underlined(下划线)part “a good sailor” means __________.A. 晕船B. 不晕船C. 好销售员D. 好水手4. Which of the following statements is true?A. The keeper cheated(欺骗) Tom and his cousin.B. Tom and his cousin didn’t want the seasick tablets.C. All the other passengers answered “yes”.D. The keeper didn’t want to give Tom and his cousin chocolates.(三)Square Dance ABC is an exciting new way to practice square dancing.Enjoy a fun, easy beginner’s square dance, with no experience needed.There are three different dances. The A, B and C dances can be experienced in any order. This is the main difference between Square Dance ABC and the traditional “lesson-based” way. You can do the three beginner’s dances in any order.Instead of waiting until a class starts once a year, people can start Square Dance ABC any time!After all three dances (in an order), dancers have learned 22 square dance movements. The next step is the experienced ABC dance, using all 22 movements.It is easy to convince(说服) people to try square dancing any time. Most people that try it will like it.Square Dance ABC will bring lots of opportunities(机会)for fun, fitness and friends!Come on, we’ll make this project as easy as A-B-C!Ifyouhavequestionsaboutthissite,********************************************.1. Who might be interested in this website?A. Kids that are good at drawing.B. Adults that want to go traveling.C. V olunteers that want to teach children.D. People that want to learn to dance.2. If you join the Square Dance ABC, you can__________.A. save lots of money for a holidayB. try square dancing only onceC. stay healthy and make lots of friendsD. learn the English letters ABC more easily3. We can learn from the passage that if you want to learn Square Dance ABC, __________.A. you should learn the A, then B and C the lastB. you can learn the B, then A and C the lastC. you can only learn at the end of the yearD. you need a lot of experience4. The passage is probably __________.A. an advertisement by an English clubB. an invitation by an English clubC. an application by a sports clubD. an advertisement by a dance club参考答案(一)1. C【解析】由By 2055, about 40 percent of the population in Japan will be over 65 years old可知,到2055年,年龄在65岁以上的人口会占日本总人口的百分之四十,老龄化会成为一个严重的问题。
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牛津译林七下完型阅读专项(一)完型填空一There was a ____(1)_____ which was produced by the nation to ____(2)____ and report the ancient treasures. In this show, those amazing and glittering treasures were viewed, appreciated and seen in a new_____(3)______.This program has two seasons. The first season of the program was on TV in December 2017 and soon became popular ____(4)___ young people.____(5)____ the two seasons gained high points on the Internet.In each episode, the three key exhibits would be ____(6)____ by museums and a short ______(7)_____ stage drama would be made to introduce the stories which were behind these exhibits. At the same time, some famous stars would be invited to______(8)______ in the dramas.Those museums were all from provinces of the country. The Palace Museum, also known ___(9)____ the Forbidden City, took the leading role.Now, the nation is planning a new season. The third season will have a great change to better ____(10)_____ the development of young people’s love for traditional Chinese culture.1. A. program B. concert C. party D. movie2. A. find B. discover C. find out D. look for3. A. eye B. window C. answer D. light4. A. between B. among C.to D. with5. A. Both of B. Each of C. Any of D. Every of6. A. made B. created C. invented D. chosen7. A. historical B. historial C. historic D. history8. A. paly a role B. play the role C. play parts D. play the part9. A. for B. from C. as D. of10. A. recover B. rebuild C. reopen D. reflect完型填空二Animal lovers must be____(1)______ pet-themed(宠物主题的) restaurants, as they are now ____(2)____ in Chinese cities and towns.Most of such restaurants are known for their pets ____(3)_____ foods, with cats, dogs, rabbits or other animals____(4)____ in the dining area, customers are usually___(5)___ to play with them while eating or drinking.With a large number of pet lovers in China today, it is not a _____(6)_____ that such restaurants are becoming more and more popular, especially among the young people who are___(7)____ their 20s. However, few think about whether it is___(8)____ to enjoy their food in such an environment.Some doctors talked about their _____(9)____that the animals in the restaurants have high risks of carrying diseases due to their close contact with so many people. It is also___(10)____ to make sure that all restaurants have the basic knowledge of how to deal with the animal wastes.1. A. familiar with B. similar to C. familiar to D. similar with2. A. somewhere B. everywhere C. nowhere D. anywhere3. A. instead B. instead of C. including D. besides4. A. to walk B. walked C. walking D. are walking5. A. asked B. told C. made D. allowed6. A. surprise B. story C. example D. news7. A. at B. on C. in D. of8. A. happy B. necessary C. safe D. useful9. A. concerns B. problems C. researches D. conclusions10. A. hard B. easy C. simple D. possible阅读理解一Do you notice how many things you have added to your to-do-list without finishing them. It seems that more things you have ,better you will be. Actually, it is very easy to add things to the list but difficult to finish them in time.List all the things you have to do is a good way to help you know your tasks and manage your time properly. But if you are less likely to finish the goals, do not blame yourself and try to break this habitMaking a to-do-list is not a good way to make people work more effectively and save more free time. On the contrary, to-do lists destroy the fun in life. Those unfinished tasks will destroy people’s thoughts and leisure time. When a man sitdown for a pleasant dinner with his family, the only thing he starts to think about is the tasks he hasn’t done on the list. Later, when he plays with his daughter, the unfinished tasks keep worrying him and even keep him stay awake at night Keeping a schedule seems simple and easy, yet most people are not able to do it. The best way to make a list is to list the time you have . Do the most important thing in a fixed period of time.People should measure themselves not by what they finish, but whether they do what they said they will do without distraction. When people know they only have one hour to work on a task, they become more focused1. What is good about making a to-do-list?A. Make people better than beforeB. Save more free timeC. Work more effectivelyD. Manage time properly2. What is the side effect of lists?A. destroy the fun in lifeB. improve thoughtsC. play with family happilyD. sleep well3. The key point of the best list is_________.A. a fixed period of timeB. the number of thingsC. the most important thing阅读理解二According to report. Coca-Cola, Pepsi, and Nestlé were the world's biggest corporate plastic pollutersThere were more than ten thousand volunteers in over fifty countries working together to collect a total of 346,494 pieces of plastic waste during the last three years. Participants then cataloged all that plastic, finding trash by more than 5,000 consumer brands.In the report, Coca-Cola took first place on the list, Pepsi and Nestlé were in second and third placeAlthough the world's top polluting corporations claimed to be working hard to solve plastic pollution, but instead they were continuing to produce harmful single-use plastic packaging," Actually, the burning of plastic packaging produced by these consumer companies would also create 4.6 million tons of carbon dioxide a year. About 2 million cars could cause the same amount of carbon dioxide. The three companies should be leading the way in finding real solutions to reinvent how they deliver their products.1. What’s the aim of passage?A. To tell people what is the plastic pollutionB. To tell people what is the main resource of corporate plastic pollutionC. To tell people how terrible the plastic pollution isD. To tell people how to reduce plastic pollution2. What can we learn from the second paragraph?A. Volunteers worked together to solve the problem of plastic wasteB. Those volunteers were from fifteen countries.C. The plastic trash was from different consumer brands.D. Coca-Cola , Pepsi and Nestle mainly cause the plastic waste3. Which of following sentence is true?A. The world's top polluting corporations didn’t work hard to solve plastic pollution.B. It was a good way to solve plastic pollution by burningC. The plastic packaging can be used for a long time.D. 2 million cars could cause 2 million carbon dioxide.4. Who should take the lead to finding real solutions?A. The governmentB. The volunteersC. All the consumer companiesD. The three companies.阅读理解三The idea people get from the news and TV shows is that adoption(收养) is a mess. People adopt babies from welfare center for children. After many years, the babieswho grow up into teenagers will start to search for their real parents .They will leave their adoptive(收养的) families like throwing away their old clothes.This kind of image is not exactly right, because the media(媒体) is more interested in reporting these things. Actually, they have little to do with the real situation.In addition to this reason, some people don’t want to adopt a child because they seem to believe that a genetic(基因的) tie is necessary for a happy family. Some people also want a child who looks like them. Chances are, they are wrong at least half the time. "Looking like" is a matter of perception and expectation at least as much as physical reality. If a mother is small and brown-eyed ,her daughter may be tall and blue-eyed. When they tell strangers that they are mother and daughter; then the strangers will find they look like each other. Children who come into their families through adoption are real, natural. If a couple adopt a child, they are the people who look after them without receiving money in return. They are the people who cry with them when things don't go well. The adopted(被收养的) children are just as healthy, and smart as non-adopted children.Adoption is one of the ways that children come into a family, and the love to the children, like any other parents', is total and real.1. What can we learn from the passage?A. The idea about adoption people get from the news is right.B. The children will leave their adoptive familiesC. Th e media’s reports about adoption is wrong.D. People like throwing away their old clothes.2. Why people refuse to adopt a child?A. a genetic(基因的) tie is necessaryB. the adoptive child looks like adoptive parent.C. The adopted children are not as healthy as non-adopted children.D. people can’t get money in return3. What does the underlined sentence mean in the passage?A. Children look like their parent totally.B. Children always look like their parent.C. Half of the children look like their parent.D. Children may not look like their parent.4. What does writer think about adoption?A. It depends B . It is good C. It is not real D. It is not total完型填空一答案1-5 ABDBA 6-10 DAACD解析1. 由This program has two seasons可知是program2. discover: 发现,探索find:找到find out: 找到事实真相look for :寻找(不一定找到)3. in a new light : 用新的眼光4. be popular among:在某一群体中受欢迎be popular to: ……更受欢迎(强调相对于某物或某人更流行)be popular with: 侧重受某人欢迎5. both of: 两者都each of : 每个(两者及以上的)6. be chosen by 由……选择7. historical: 与历史有关的historic: 有历史意义的8. play a role in: 在……中扮演一个角色相当于play a part in9. be known as :被称为是,以……知名10. reflect:反映,表现完型填空二答案1-5ABBCD 6-10 ACCAA解析1. be familiar with 熟悉…… be familiar to 众所周知的2. everywhere常用于肯定,强调到处,anywhere 常用于疑问否定,强调无论何时何地3. instead of sth. 而不是…… instead, 副词,雨动词搭配使用,位于句首时要用逗号隔开4. V-ing作后置定语在用餐区走来走去的5. allow 允许6. surprise 名词,意想不到的事example: 例子,冠词用an7. in one’s twenties 在某人二十多岁时8. 由下文可知探讨的是安全问题9. concern 忧虑,担心research: 研究conclusion 结论10. 由文意可知确保所有的餐厅知道如何处理动物产生的垃圾也是困难的阅读理解一答案1-3 DAA解析1.第二段第一行List all the things you have to do is a good way to help you know your tasks and manage your time properly.可知2. 第三段第二行On the contrary, to-do lists destroy the fun in life可知3. 第四段第一行The best way to make a list is to list the time you have这个time 是a fixed period of time.阅读理解二答案1-4 BCAD解析1. 从文章第一段可知,全文讲述的是企业塑料污染的主要来源是可口可乐,百事和雀巢2. 文章第二段讲的是志愿者在超过50个国家收集塑料垃圾,这些垃圾来自不同的品牌3. 从文章第三段的一和二行可知,世界上最大的污染企业声称正在努力解决问题,而事实正相反4. 从文章第四段The three companies should be leading the way可知阅读理解三答案1-4 CADB解析1. 文章第三段Actually, they have little to do with the real situation.可知,第一段(认为收养是麻烦事)和第二段(收养的孩子长大后会离开养父母)由媒体报道的内容不正确。