语法知识—祈使句的经典测试题及解析
祈使句练习题及详解
祈使句练习题及详解一、基本练习题（共10题，每题2分，总分20分）1. 完成句子（1）Please ____________ your shoes at the entrance.（2）___________ me the salt, please.（3）Don't ____________ before your meal.（4）___________ your homework before going to bed.（5）___________ to the left at the traffic lights.2. 改写下列句子为祈使句（1）You should clean your room every day.（2）Could you please turn off the lights?（3）Please remember to water the plants.（4）You should study for the test.（5）Can you please close the window?3. 阅读理解：选择合适的祈使句填空Dear John,I'm sorry, but could you ____________ the meeting room? We need it for an important conference this afternoon.Thanks,Sarah（1）clean（2）reserve（3）unlock（4）decorate二、进阶练习题（共5题，每题4分，总分20分）1. 根据情境填空（1）Your friend is about to leave your house. You want to remind them to take their umbrella. What would you say? ________________（2）You are in a restaurant and your food is too spicy. You want to ask the waiter to make it milder. What would you say? ________________（3）You are giving directions to a lost tourist. You want to tell them to turn right at the next intersection. What would you say? ________________（4）You are at a party and your friend is being too loud. You want to ask them to lower their voice. What would you say? ________________（5）You want to remind your sibling to finish their homework before watching TV. What would you say? ________________2. 根据情境改写句子（1）Could you please pass me the salt?（情境：在餐桌上，你想要盐）（2）Don't talk on your phone while driving.（情境：你在提醒朋友注意交通安全）（3）Could you please help me carry these bags?（情境：你需要帮助拿东西）（4）Let's go to the park and play soccer.（情境：你在邀请朋友一起去公园踢球）（5）Please don't forget to lock the door when you leave.（情境：你在提醒别人离开时要锁门）三、高级练习题（共5题，每题6分，总分30分）1. 根据情境完成对话情境：你在教一个学生如何使用电脑，你希望他能打开一个文件夹。
六年级英语祈使句练习题20题含答案解析
六年级英语祈使句练习题20题含答案解析1._____ quiet in the library.A.BeB.IsC.Are答案解析：A。
本题考查祈使句的肯定形式。
祈使句以动词原形开头，be quiet 是常见的祈使句表达“保持安静”。
B 选项Is 和C 选项Are 通常用于主语是第三人称单数和复数的情况，而这里是祈使句，所以用Be。
2._____ late for school.A.Don't beB.Be notC.Not be答案解析：A。
祈使句的否定形式是Don't 加动词原形。
“Don't be late for school”意思是“上学不要迟到”。
B 和C 选项的表达不规范。
3._____ your homework carefully.A.DoB.DoesC.Doing答案解析：A。
祈使句用动词原形开头。
do your homework 是“做你的作业”。
B 选项Does 用于第三人称单数，C 选项Doing 是现在分词，都不符合祈使句的要求。
4._____ listen to the teacher in class.A.PleaseB.Please beC.Be please答案解析：A。
“Please listen to the teacher in class”意思是“请在课堂上听老师讲课”。
please 可放在祈使句开头表示礼貌。
B 和C 选项的表达不自然。
5._____ read books in the sun.A.Don'tB.NotC.No答案解析：A。
祈使句的否定形式用Don't。
“Don't read books in the sun”意思是“不要在阳光下看书”。
B 和C 选项不能直接用于祈使句的否定。
6._____ keep the classroom clean.A.LetB.Let'sC.Let us be答案解析：B。
初一下英语常用语法知识——祈使句经典测试卷(含答案)
一、选择题1．— What does your best friend Amy look like?— ______A．She’s fine, thanks.B．She likes pandas best.C．She’s of medium height with long curly hair.D．She is like a sister to me.C解析：C【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：——你最好的朋友艾米长什么样？——她中等身高，留着长卷发。
考查特殊疑问句，A. She’s fine, thanks. 她很好，谢谢；B. She likes pandas best. 她最喜欢熊猫；C. She’s of medium height with long curly hair. 她中等身材，留着长长的卷发；D. She is like a sister to me. 她就像我的妹妹一样。
根据问句句意可知询问外貌，故选C。
2．—________ the population of your town?—About thirty thousand.A．What are B．How much is C．How many are D．What’s D解析：D【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：——你的城市的人口有多少？——大约三万。
考查疑问词辨析及主谓一致。
What are是什么；How much is是多少；How many are是多少；What’s是什么。
首先询问人口有多少应用疑问词What或者How large，而不是How many, How much，故排除B和C；这句话的主语中心词是population，表示抽象意义的“人口”，动词用单数，故选D。
3．—________ do you play computer games, Lily?—I only play on Friday night.A．How B．Where C．Why D．When D解析：D【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：——莉莉，你什么时候玩电脑游戏？——我只在周五晚上玩。
最新初中英语语法知识—祈使句的经典测试题附答案
解析：C
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
句意：早点起床，否则你会上学迟到。考查祈使句+and/or+陈述句，祈使句相当于条件状语从句，后面陈述句表示的结果。（1）“祈使句，+and +陈述句”该句型表示如果做到了祈使句表示的事情，就会有后面句子表示的结果。（2）祈使句，+ or +陈述句该句型表示如果不做到祈使句表示的事情，就会有后面句子表示的结果。根据句意及语境此题应选C。
C．No entryD．No shouting
16．Let’s ____________ volleyball. That _________ good.
A．playing, isB．playing, soundsC．play, soundsD．play, is sound
17．________to guess the word’s meaning by reading the sentences before or after it.
【解析】
【详解】
句意：如果你遇到困难请让我帮助你。
考查固定搭配。help动词原形；to help动词不定式；helps动词三单；helping动名词。分析句子可知，此处用于let sb. do sth.结构中，所以用动词原形，故选A。
2．B
解析：B
【解析】
【详解】
句意：——现在就穿上衣服！十分钟之后我们必须走。——好的，妈妈。考查祈使句。空格所在句为祈使句，祈使句以动词原形开头。根据句意结构，可知选B。
A．soB．orC．butD．and
7．Just______straight and turn left.
A．goB．to goC．going
四川资阳初中英语常用语法知识——祈使句经典测试(答案解析)
一、选择题1．— Do you row much?— Yes, ________.A．for two hours B．quite a lot C．from five o'clock to ten B 解析：B【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：——你常划船吗？——是的，相当多。
考查一般疑问句。
for two hours两个小时；quite a lot相当多；from five o’clock to ten从五点到十点。
根据第一句“Do you row much?”此处much表示“多”，不代表频率和时间，表示程度，quite a lot符合题意，故选B。
2．—________ this? —It’s an apple.A．What’re B．what’s C．What’s D．what C解析：C【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：——这是什么？——它是一个苹果。
考查特殊疑问句。
What’re什么是；what’s什么是；What’s什么是；what什么；根据句意理解及英语常识可知，这里表达的是“是什么”，且由回答It’s an apple.可知，这里应该提问的是单数，且位于句首要大写，故选C。
【点睛】英语中书写要注意首字母大写的问题。
不管是段落开头还是句子开头，只要是开头，首字母一定要大写。
比如本题中特殊疑问词what是放在句首，首字母w就要大写，变成What 才可以。
3．—What color is the jacket?—________.A．It green B．It’s green C．It’s a green D．Is a green B解析：B【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：——这个夹克是什么颜色？——是绿色的。
考查特殊疑问句。
根据句意理解可知，问句问的是“什么颜色”，且主语是the jacket，是指物的名词，所以答句中应该用it指代，结构是“It is+颜色”，而颜色的词是形容词，前面不需要加冠词，故选B。
小升初英语祈使句练习题40题含答案解析
小升初英语祈使句练习题40题含答案解析1. In the library, ______ quiet.A. beB. isC. areD. being答案：A。
解析：祈使句的肯定形式一般以动词原形开头。
在这个句子中，be quiet是一个常用的祈使句表达，意思是保持安静。
选项B的is和选项C的are是be动词的不同形式，但不是祈使句中该用的形式。
选项D的being是be的现在分词形式，也不符合祈使句的构成规则。
2. At home, ______ your hands before dinner.A. washB. washesC. washedD. washing答案：A。
解析：祈使句肯定形式用动词原形开头。
这里wash your hands（ 洗手）是一个祈使句，表达一种命令或建议。
选项B的washes 是第三人称单数形式，不适用于祈使句。
选项C的washed是过去式，选项D的washing是现在分词形式，都不符合祈使句的构成。
3. In the classroom, ______ the blackboard carefully.A. look atB. looks atC. looked atD. looking at答案：A。
解析：祈使句肯定形式要求动词用原形。
look at the blackboard（ 看黑板）是一个祈使句，用来要求学生在教室里的行为。
选项B的looks at是第三人称单数形式，选项C的looked at是过去式，选项D的looking at是现在分词形式，都不符合祈使句的构成规则。
4. When you cross the road, ______ the traffic lights.A. seeB. seesC. sawD. look at答案：D。
解析：祈使句肯定形式以动词原形开头。
look at the traffic lights（ 看交通灯）是一个合理的祈使句表达，提醒过马路时要注意交通灯。
【祈使句】全国通用(含答案及详细解析)
小升初英语语法知识专项练习祈使句一、单项选择1．你想告诉朋友去客厅看电视，你应该说：A. Go to the li ving room take a shower.B. Go to the study watch TV.C. Go to the living room watch TV.2．______sing . The boy is sleeping.A. NotB. NoC. Don’t3．_______ your hands.A. ClapB. StampC. Touch4．_____ draw a monkey .A. LetB. Let’sC. Lets5．_____ the window.A. Turn onB. Put upC. Close6．.---Put away your books. ---__________A. Thanks.B. All right.C. Sorry.7．_____clean the classroom.A. LetB. Let’sC. Lets8．_____ the window.A. Turn onB. Put upC. Open9．Let’s _______a card for our parents.A. makeB. makesC. to make10．Let me ______ you .A. helpingB. helpsC. help11．— Here are your babies.— _______A. Here you are.B. Thank you.C. You are welcome.12．________ make the room mess.A. Don’tB. DoC. WillD. Are 13．argue！What’s the ?A. Not, matterB. Don’t, matterC. Do, matter 14．Don’t your car here.A. parkB. parkingC. parks15．______(起立), Lingling.A .Stand upB .Sit down C. Goodbye16．________ when you cross the road.A. Do careB. CareC. Be c areful 17．clean the classroom !A. Let weB. Let’sC. Let’s me18．-----No problem . Let me_______you .-----Thank you .A. to helpB. helpingC. help19．Let’s ____________ the lake.A. to go toB. go toC. to go20．I’m very hungry. ____ go to a restaurant.A. LetB. Let’sC. Lets’21．Don’t ________on the road.A. runB. to runC. running 22．walk on the grass .A. Don’tB. Doesn’tC. Do23．_____clea n the desk.A. LetB. Let’sC. Lets24．________ play in the toilet.A. NoB. NotC. Don’t25．如果你想叫别人开门，可以这样说：A. Go to the door.B. Open the door, please.C. Close the door, please.26．_______ litter here please!A. Can’tB. Don’tC. Isn’t27．A．Let's_____ school.A. go toB.goC.to28．Let’s _________!A. paint B .paints C. painting29．_____ your book _____ the desk,Jim.A.put,withB.Touch,withC.Put,on30．Let’s ________the candles and sing the birthday song.A. lightsB. lightC. lighting31．_____the door, please.A. opensB. OpenC. Opened32．______ worry , little Tom . I’ll go with you .A. Don’tB. Doesn’tC. can’t33．Come and________my family.A．look B．looking C．meet34．It’s cold . ________ the window, please.A. CloseB. openC. Open35．Let’s _______ and see.A. goB. to goC. going36．________ me today’s paper, and ________ this b anana to your grandpa, please.A. Bring; takeB. Take; bringC. Carry; bringD. Take; carry（参考答案）一、单项选择1．【答案】C【解析】客厅the living room，看电视watch TV，所以本题答案为C。
(专题精选)初中英语语法知识—祈使句的经典测试题附答案解析
一、选择题1．Tom, laugh at（嘲笑）others. It’s not polite!A．don't B．doesn’t C．not D．don't be 2．Peter, here, or I’ll ask you to get out of the library.A．not shout B．don’t shout C．not to shout D．no shout 3．Don’t _______TV too much . It’s bad for your eyes .A．watch B．watchedC．watching D．to watch4．Please _____ look outside. Look at the black board.A．not B．don’t C．aren’t D．can’t5．Leave the E-dictionary behind,____ you won't be able to read independently.A．so B．or C．and D．but 6．Cindy, ______ chase other students in the class.A．doesn't B．do C．be D．don't7．Just______straight and turn left.A．go B．to go C．going8．___________really hard, and you can realize your dream of becoming an astronaut. A．Works B．To work C．Working D．Work 9．Tina, _____________the room by yourself.A．cleans B．will clean C．cleaned D．clean 10．“Sally, ________ afraid of making mistakes in your composition,” said the teacher. A．not be B．don’t be C．be not D．not to be 11．Please let me ________you if you meet trouble.A．help B．to help C．helps D．helping 12．Walk ______ the white building and ______ the street. You won’t miss it.A．pass; cross B．past; cross C．pass; across D．past; across 13．Summer is coming. Please______ play near the river, It's very dangerous.A．can't B．no C．don't14．—Could you take me to the cinema? I want to see the movie named Pacific Rim (《环太平洋》).—______ your homework first, and then we’ll talk about it.A．Finish B．FinishedC．To finish D．Finishing15．Work hard, __________ you may not catch up with your classmates soon.A．but B．or C．and D．yet16．me a chance and I’ll bring you a surprise.A．Give B．Giving C．Gives D．To give17．_____ hard and you’ll succeed sooner or later.A．Study B．To studyC．Studying D．Studied18．__________ shouting, please! It's against the rules.A．Don't B．Not C．No19．—Nick, __________ the door when you leave the classroom.—All right. I will.A．to close B．closing C．closed D．close 20．—Millie,______ late for school again.—Sorry, I ______.A．don’t; am not B．won’t be; don’t C．don’t be; won’t D．won’t be; won’t 21．________ hard, and you will be ________.A．To study; best B．Study; best C．Studying; the best D．Study; the best 22．Don't be late for school again, _________?A．do you B．don't you C．won't you D．will you23．________ any more. It’s no use. We will not buy you any chocolate.A．You don’t cry B．If you cry C．Don’t cry D．Stop crying 24．Study hard, ________you ________pass the exam.A．and, won’t B．or, will C．or, / D．and, will 25．Don’t _______ about his English .He is studying hard at it.A．be worried B．be worry C．be worrying D．to worry【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．A解析：A【解析】【详解】句意：汤姆，别嘲笑别人。
初中英语语法知识—祈使句的经典测试题附答案解析(5)
一、选择题1．________to guess the word’s meaning by reading the sentences before or after it. A．Try B．To try C．Trying D．Tried 2．Peter, here, or I’ll ask you to get out of the library.A．not shout B．don’t shout C．not to shout D．no shout 3．Don’t _______TV too much . It’s bad for your eyes .A．watch B．watchedC．watching D．to watch4．Do you want to be healthy? ___. Smiling can help you stay healthy.A．Smiles B．Smiling C．To smile D．Smile 5．Tim,______noisy in the library.A．don’t B．doesn’t C．don’t be D．doesn’t be6．Get up early, _____ you’ll be late for class.A．so B．or C．and D．but 7．Let’s ______ sports after school. Sports are good for health.A．have B．having C．to have D．has 8．Do more exercise every day, ________ you’ll be stronger than before.A．but B．for C．and D．or 9．— We need more office supplies.—Ok. Let’s ______ a list.A．making B．makes C．make D．made 10．Tina, _____________the room by yourself.A．cleans B．will clean C．cleaned D．clean 11．—______________.—G-R-E-E-N, green.A．What's this? B．What color is it? C．Spell it, please. 12．________ for the English test or you will miss the listening part.A．Don’t late B．Don’t be late C．Don’t arrive lately 13．—Let’s __________ volleyball.— That __________ good.A．playing；sounds B．play；soundsC．play；sound D．plays；sound14．Tom, your homework all the time. It’ not good for your eyes.A．not do B．doesn’t doC．don’t do D．isn’t do15．—______ the living room blue, Andrew.—OK, mum. What about orange?A．Doesn't paint B．Didn't paint C．Not paint D．Don't paint16．—Let’s______ to the songs at the Beach Music Festival this Friday night.—Good idea! I like music.A．listening B．listen C．listens D．to listen17．__________ shouting, please! It's against the rules.A．Don't B．Not C．No18．________an icon at the bottom of the page then ______, and you will get more information about the city.A．Picking, click it on B．Picking; click on it C．Pick; click it on D．Pick; click on it 19．Tom, please. I am afraid it will take you one more hour your homework.A．be quick; finish B．is quick; finishing C．be quick; to finish D．be quickly; to finish 20．—Don’t forget to call me when you arrive there.—________.A．No, I won’t B．Yes, I have C．You’re welcome D．No, thanks 21．—I am feeling ill. What should I do?— eating junk food and breakfast every day.A．Stop; having B．Stop; have C．To stop; have. D．To stop; to have 22．Alice, it's time for school. Let me _______, or I will be late for class.A．go B．come C．to go D．to come 23．Please_____late for school.A．isn’t B．aren’t C．don’t be D．not be 24．Please______the rubbish into different litter bins according to the signs.A．puts B．put C．putting D．to put 25．—Don’t forget to bring your English homework here. —________.A．Yes, I do B．No I don’t C．Yes, I will D．No, I won’t【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．A解析：A【解析】【详解】句意：尽力通过阅读它的前后句来猜测单词的意思。
小升初英语祈使句练习题30题含答案解析
小升初英语祈使句练习题30题含答案解析1. In the classroom, the teacher says, “______ your books and turn to page 10.”A. OpenB. OpensC. To openD. Opening答案：A。
解析：祈使句的肯定形式是以动词原形开头，表示命令、请求等。
在这个句子中，老师要求学生打开书，“open”用原形，所以选A。
2. At home, mom says, “______ your hands before you have dinner.”A. WashB. WashesC. WashingD. To wash答案：A。
解析：祈使句肯定形式为动词原形开头，妈妈要求饭前洗手，“wash”用原形，所以答案是A。
3. In the library, the librarian says, “______ quiet, please.”A. BeB. IsC. AreD. Being答案：A。
解析：祈使句中表达“保持某种状态”用“be + 形容词”的形式，这里是要求保持安静，be用原形，所以选A。
4. On the playground, the coach says, “______ run fast, boys!”A. DoB. DoesC. DoneD. To do答案：A。
解析：在祈使句中，有时为了加强语气会在动词原形前加“do”，这里教练让男孩们快跑，“do run”表示强调快跑这个动作，所以选A。
5. In the art class, the teacher says, “______ draw a beautiful picture.”A. Try toB. Tries toC. Trying toD. Tried to答案：A。
解析：祈使句肯定形式是动词原形开头，“try to do sth.”表示尝试做某事，“try”用原形，所以选A。
六年级英语祈使句练习题30题含答案解析
六年级英语祈使句练习题30题含答案解析1.Look at the blackboard!A.Listen to music!B.Read a book!C.Run in the classroom!答案解析：本题考查祈使句的正确用法。
题干是“看黑板！”。
选项A“听音乐！”与题干场景不符；选项B“读书！”也不符合看黑板这个场景；选项C“在教室里跑！”是错误的行为，在教室里不应该跑。
所以正确答案是没有给出的选项，即认真看黑板。
祈使句以动词原形开头，用来表示命令、请求等。
2.Close the window!A.Open the door!B.Sit down!C.Stand up!答案解析：本题题干是“关窗户！”。
选项A“开门！”与关窗户无关；选项B“坐下！”和选项C“站起来！”也不符合关窗户这个要求。
所以正确答案是没有给出的选项，即关好窗户。
祈使句通常省略主语you，直接以动词原形开头。
3.Put up your hand!A.Put down your book!B.Look at me!C.Talk loudly!答案解析：本题题干是“举起你的手！”。
选项A“放下你的书！”与题干动作不同；选项B“看我！”和题干动作不相关；选项C“大声说话！”在课堂上通常是不被允许的行为。
所以正确答案是没有给出的选项，即按要求举起手。
祈使句表达直接的命令或请求。
4.Be quiet!A.Sing a song!B.Dance!C.Draw a picture!答案解析：本题题干是“安静！”。
选项A“唱歌！”、选项B“跳舞！”和选项C“画画！”都会产生声音，不符合安静的要求。
所以正确答案是没有给出的选项，即保持安静。
祈使句可以用be 动词加形容词来表示状态。
e here!A.Go there!B.Run fast!C.Speak English!答案解析：本题题干是“到这里来！”。
选项A“去那里！”与题干方向相反；选项B“快跑！”和题干要求不相关；选项C“说英语！”也不是对“到这里来”的回应。
语法知识—祈使句的专项训练及解析答案
一、选择题1.Summer is coming. Please A. can't B. no play near the riveo It's very dangerous.C. don't2. Please look outside. Look at the black board.A. not B ・ don't C. aren't D. can't3. A.4. A. Do you want to be healthy? _____________ • Smiling can help you stay healthy.Smiles B. Smiling you will be late for the school art festival.C. but C. To smileD. Smile5. A.6. A. 7-Be quick, and B. or D. soLet's have sports after school. Sports are good for health-B. havingC. to have Do more exercise every day; B. for but -COLOR. A. What's this?D. hasyou'll be stronger than before-D. C. and orC. Spell it, please.8・ Grandpa, you'd better not smoke any more. Follow the doctor's advice, ________________________________will be well very soon. A. and B ・ or 9. A. Follow B ・ What color is it? C. so D. butyouthe steps, and you can find it convenient to buy things with the mobile phone.B ・ To follow C. Following10. The window is A. open; closed 11. Sam,A. is brushing 12. Don't ______ • Mike, go andB. close; op ensC. open; close your teeth before going to bed.B ・ brushes C. brush it.D. D. A. fill; full 13. “A. Taking 14. Please A. puts 15. A. Wait closed; op ens has brushed______ your glass too _B ・ fill; filled exercise every day; my child. It's good for your health/ Father said.C. TakeD. TakesC. full; fullD. full; filledB. Took the rubbish into different litter bins according to the signs.C. puttingD. to putfor me at the bus station across from the post office. I can find you easily. C. Waiting D .WaitsB. put B. To wait 16. Work hard. A. but 17. -Let^s ___________ you may not catch up with your classmates soon.B ・ or C. and D ・ yetto the songs at the Beach Music Festival this Friday night.—Good idea! I like music.A. listening B ・ listen C. listens D ・ to liste n18. —Miss Gree n, would you p lease tell me how to imp rove my English?—_______ a study group, and you'll get help from others, A. Join B. Joining hard, and you will be _ 19・A. To study; bestB. Study; best 20. Don't be late for school again, ____________A. do youB. don't you 21.________ exercise, and you will be healthier. A. To keep B. Keep22. Practice more, _______________ you'll learn English A ・or B ・so C. To Join D. If you join C. Studying; the best D. Study; the best C. won't you D. will you C. Keeping D. Kept Derter, C. and D. butaway from the riveoyoung kids.lVs too dangerous. A. Stays B ・ Staying C. To stay D ・ Stay24. — listen to music in the classroom- 23. —Sorry. I won't do it again.A ・ NotB ・ Can'tC ・ Don'tvolleyball. —That __________________ good. A. playing ； sounds C. play ； sound 25 - - Let^sB ・ play ； soundsD. plays ： sound 【参考答案】"•试卷处理标记，请不要删除选择题1, C 解析：C【解析】【详解】句意：夏天要来了，请不要在河附近玩耍，它很危险。
初中英语语法知识—祈使句的真题汇编及答案解析
1．— Daniel, __ห้องสมุดไป่ตู้______ be late for school again!
— Sorry, Mrs. Lin. I won’t.
A．doesn’t B．don’t C．isn’t D．won’t
2．Don’t ________ your glass too _______.
20．______ exercise, and you will be healthier.
A．To keep B．Keep C．Keeping D．Kept
21．Practice more, _______ you’ll learn English better.
A．or B．so C．and D．but
A．Give B．Giving C．Gives D．To give
16．_____ hard and you’ll succeed sooner or later.
A．Study B．To study
C．Studying D．Studied
17．__________ shouting, please! It's against the rules.
考查祈使句。take携带，根据所给空后面的when you go out可知，应该用的是祈使句，祈使句肯定形式的构成：动词原形放在句首，故选B。
11．C
解析：C
【解析】
【详解】
句意：“我的孩子，每天锻炼身体。这对你的健康有好处，”父亲说。
考查祈使句。根据句意理解，这是一个祈使句。英语中祈使句是用来表示请求，命令或劝告的句子，是以动词原形开头的句子，所以本句应该是动词原形开头，故选C。
A．Taking B．Took C．Take D．Takes
初中英语语法知识—祈使句的经典测试题附答案解析
一、选择题1．Summer is coming. Please______ play near the river, It's very dangerous.A．can't B．no C．don't2．Mike, __________ make any noise, your father is sleeping.A．not B．don't C．won't D．can't3．Jerry，______ angry with others. It's bad for your health.A．doesn't be B．don't be C．isn't D．don't4．Leave the E-dictionary behind,____ you won't be able to read independently.A．so B．or C．and D．but5．Let’s ______ sports after school. Sports are good for health.A．have B．having C．to have D．has6．Hurry up, you will be late for school.A．so B．or C．and D．but7．Just______straight and turn left.A．go B．to go C．going8．Grandpa, you'd better not smoke any more. Follow the doctor's advice, ___________ you will be well very soon.A．and B．or C．so D．but9．The window is . Mike, go and it.A．open; closed B．close; opens C．open; close D．closed; opens 10．Hurry up, _________ you will be late for class.A．and B．or C．but D．so11．Hey, James,__________on the wall.A．doesn't draw B．didn't draw C．don't draw D．drew12．Don’t ________ your glass too _______.A．fill; full B．fill; filled C．full; full D．full; filled 13．“_______ exercise every day, my child. It’s good for your health,” Father said.A．Taking B．Took C．Take D．Takes 14．Tom, your homework all the time. It’ not good for your eyes.A．not do B．doesn’t doC．don’t do D．isn’t do15．_____ hard and you’ll succeed sooner or later.A．Study B．To studyC．Studying D．Studied16．—Millie,______ late for school again.—Sorry, I ______.A．don’t; am not B．won’t be; don’t C．don’t be; won’t D．won’t be; won’t 17．________an icon at the bottom of the page then ______, and you will get more informationabout the city.A．Picking, click it on B．Picking; click on it C．Pick; click it on D．Pick; click on it 18．Let's __________ tennis in the playground．（）A．play B．to play C．plays D．to plays 19．—Don’t wake up your sister, Ben. She needs a good sleep. — ___________ .A．OK, I don’t.B．Yes, I do.C．OK, I won’t.D．Yes, I will.20．Don't be late for school again, _________?A．do you B．don't you C．won't you D．will you 21．Study hard, ________you ________pass the exam.A．and, won’t B．or, will C．or, / D．and, will 22．Practice more, _______ you’ll learn English better.A．or B．so C．and D．but23．_____away from the river,young kids.It’s too dangerous.A．Stays B．Staying C．To stay D．Stay24．Please_____late for school.A．isn’t B．aren’t C．don’t be D．not be25．Let’s ____________ volleyball. That _________ good.A．playing, is B．playing, sounds C．play, sounds D．play, is sound【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．C解析：C【解析】【详解】句意：夏天要来了，请不要在河附近玩耍，它很危险。
三年级英语祈使句练习题40题含答案解析
三年级英语祈使句练习题40题含答案解析e here!Stand up!Sit down!Go away!答案解析：“Come here!”表示“过来”；“Stand up!”表示“站起来”；“Sit down!”表示“坐下”，都是常见的祈使句表达。
“Go away!”表示“走开”。
这些都是日常生活中常用的指令表达。
2.Close the door!Open the window!Turn on the light!Turn off the TV!答案解析：“Close the door!”是“关上门”；“Open the window!”是“打开窗户”；“Turn on the light!”是“打开灯”；“Turn off the TV!”是“关掉电视”。
都是祈使句的用法，直接以动词原形开头。
3.Put on your coat!Take off your shoes!Wear your hat!Put away your toys!答案解析：“Put on your coat!”意为“穿上你的外套”；“Take off your shoes!”意为“脱掉你的鞋子”；“Wear your hat!”意为“戴上你的帽子”；“Put away your toys!”意为“把你的玩具收起来”。
都是祈使句，表达命令或请求。
4.Listen carefully!Look at the blackboard!Read the book!Write your name!答案解析：“Listen carefully!”是“认真听”；“Look at the blackboard!”是“看黑板”；“Read the book!”是“读书”；“Write your name!”是“写下你的名字”。
都是祈使句，用动词原形开头表达指令。
5.Be quiet!Don't talk!Stop making noise!Keep silent!答案解析：“Be quiet!”表示“安静”；“Don't talk!”表示“不要说话”；“Stop making noise!”表示“停止制造噪音”；“Keep silent!”表示“保持沉默”。
语法知识—祈使句的真题汇编附答案解析
17. Work hard. you may not catch up with your classmates soon.一、选择题1. Please let me A.2. help Walk___________ you if you meet trouble. B. to help C. helps D. helping the white building and _____________ t he street. You won't miss it. A. 3. pass; cross—P leaseB ・ past; cross very quiet-They C. pass; across D. past; across -OKJwill. A. to be; sleep B. be ： are sleepingC ・ to be; are sleeping D. be; sleeps 4.—When and where shall we meet tomorrow? —Let's A. do it 3:00 p ・ m. at my home. B ・ make C. meet 5. Don't 6. A. in the classroom. It's important talk, keep B ・ to talk, kgp C. talk, to keep you'll be late for class. C. and Get up early,so B. or 7. A. Jerry, _________angry with others. It's bad for your health, doesn't beB. don't beC. isn't 8.A. 9.A. D. plan quiet when you study. D ・ to talk, to keep D. D ・ but don't Leave the E-dictionary behind, __________ y ou won't be able to read independently. butso B. or C. and D. Be not afraid of making mistakes, We can learn from our mistakes, B ・ Don't be C. Not be D. Not to be 10. Hurry up,_you will be late for school.A. so B ・ or C. and D ・ but A. Works really hard, and you can realize your dream of becoming an astronaut. WorkB ・ To workC ・ WorkingD ・ 12. late for class again, Ann.A. Don't bQ 6・ Can't C ・ Don't D ・ Be 13 ・ Get up early,A. so .you'll be late for school. B ・ and C. or D ・ but 14. Tom, _______ your homework all the time. It* not good for your eyes.B. doesn't do A. not doC. don't doD. isn't do volleyball. That ______________ good. A. playing, is B ・ playing, sounds C. play, sounds 16. Tom,_______ laugh at （嘲笑）others. It's not polite!A. don'tB ・ doesn't C. not 15. Let^s D ・ D ・ pla% is sound don't be【参考答案】"•试卷处理标记，请不要删除选择题1, A解析：A【解析】【详解】句意：如果你遇到困难请让我帮助你。
初中英语语法知识—祈使句的经典测试题附答案
一、选择题1. "exercise every day, my child. It's good for your health/ Father said.A. TakingB. TookC. TakeD. Takes 2. good care of yourself when you are alone, or your parents will worry about you.A. TakingB. To takeC. TakenD. Take 3. — Please very quiet. They.-OK, I will.A. to be; sleepB. be; are sleepingC. to be; are sleepingD. be; sleeps4. Don't TV too much . It's bad for your eyes .A. watchB. watchedC. watchingD. to watch5. The teacher often says, "late for school.A. Don'tB. Don't beC. NotD. Doesn't 6. —Be careful,don't forget to follow your father.-I know that, Mum. One can never be too careful.7. Leave the E-dictionary behind,you won't be able to read independently.A. soB. orC. andD. but 8. — Study hard,you will pass the exam.—I'm sure I will.A. soB. orC. butD. and 9. Let's TV.That boring. Can we go out to play games?A. watching,soundsB. watch,soundC. watching,soundD. watch,sounds 10. —Don't forget to bring your English homework here. —.A. Yes, I doB. No I don'tC. Yes z I willD. No, I won't 11. Come on,you'll be late.A. andB. butC. orD. so 12. for the English test or you will miss the listening part.A. Don't lateB. Don't be lateC. Don't arrive lately 13. — Let's volleyball.—That good.A. playing ； soundsB. play ； soundsC. play ； soundD. plays ； sound14. Torn,your homework all the time. It' not good for your eyes.B. doesn't doC. don't do A. and B. or C. butD. so A. not do D. isn't do15. —Mike,run in the hallways._ Sorry, Ms. Clark.A. don'tB. doesn't 16. Don't stay up too late,you'll find it hard to get up on time tomorrow.A. orB. butC. andD. so17. shouting, please! It*s against the rules.A. Don'tB. NotC. No18. —Nick,the door when you leave the classroom.—All right. I will.A. to closeB. closingC. closedD. close19. —Miss Green, would you please tell me how to improve my English?a study group, and you'll get help from others.20. o music to make you feel happy when you are sad.A. To listenB. ListensC. ListeningD. Listen21. hard, and you will beA. To study; bestB. Study; best22. exercise, and you will be healthier.A. To keepB. KeepC. Keeping 23. —I am feeling ill. What should I do?—eating junk food and breakfast every day.A. Stop; havingB. Stop; haveC. To stop; have.D. To stop; to have24. Alice, it*s time for school. Let me, or I w 川 be late for class.A. goB. comeC. to goD. to come25. Hurry up,you w 川 be late for class.A. andB. orC. butD. so【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1. C解析：C【解析】【详解】句意：“我的孩子，每天锻炼身体。
语法知识—祈使句的专项训练解析附答案精选全文完整版
精选全文完整版一、选择题1．Get up early,______you’ll be late for school.A．so B．and C．or D．but 2．Don’t ________ your glass too _______.A．fill; full B．fill; filled C．full; full D．full; filled 3．—When and where shall we meet tomorrow?—Let’s _______ it 3:00 p. m. at my home.A．do B．make C．meet D．plan 4．______ talk in the library.A．Don’t B．Not C．Not to 5．Peter, here, or I’ll ask you to get out of the library.A．not shout B．don’t shout C．not to shout D．no shout 6．Peter, ______ more if you want to get high scores in the P.E. test next month. A．practiceB．practicesC．practicingD．will practice7．Tim,______noisy in the library.A．don’t B．doesn’t C．don’t be D．doesn’t be8．---Be careful, don’t forget to follow your father.---I know that, Mum. One can never be too careful.A．and B．or C．but D．so 9．Leave the E-dictionary behind,____ you won't be able to read independently. A．so B．or C．and D．but 10．Just______straight and turn left.A．go B．to go C．going 11．Tina, _____________the room by yourself.A．cleans B．will clean C．cleaned D．clean 12．—_____________ dressed now! We have to go in ten minutes.—OK, Mom.A．Getting B．Get C．To get D．Gets 13．Hurry up, _________ you will be late for class.A．and B．or C．but D．so 14．Alice, it's time for school. Let me _______, or I will be late for class.A．go B．come C．to go D．to come15．-Let's make fruit salad.- _____________ .A．No,I'm not B．Thank you C．That's all right D．That's a good idea 16．“Sally, ________ afraid of making mistakes in your composition,” said the teacher. A．not be B．don’t be C．be not D．not to be 17．—Let’s __________ volleyball.— That __________ good.A．playing；sounds B．play；soundsC．play；sound D．plays；sound18．________ for me at the bus station across from the post office. I can find you easily. A．Wait B．To wait C．Waiting D．Waits19．---Mike, ___________ run in the hallways.一Sorry, Ms. Clark.A．don't B．doesn't C．let's D．please 20．Don’t stay up too late, ______________ you’ll find it hard to get up on time tomorrow. A．or B．but C．and D．so21．__________ shouting, please! It's against the rules.A．Don't B．Not C．No22．—Millie,______ late for school again.—Sorry, I ______.A．don’t; am not B．won’t be; don’t C．don’t be; won’t D．won’t be; won’t 23．Don't be late for school again, _________?A．do you B．don't you C．won't you D．will you 24．—Don’t forget to call me when you arrive there.—________.A．No, I won’t B．Yes, I have C．You’re welcome D．No, thanks 25．Grandpa, you'd better not smoke any more. Follow the doctor's advice, ___________ you will be well very soon.A．and B．or C．so D．but【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．C解析：C【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：早点起床，否则你会上学迟到。
六年级英语祈使句练习题30题含答案解析
六年级英语祈使句练习题30题含答案解析1.Let's clean the classroom.A.Let we clean the classroom.B.Let's cleans the classroom.C.Let's cleaning the classroom.答案解析：A 选项中“Let we clean the classroom.”错误，let 后面应该用宾格us；B 选项“Let's cleans the classroom.”错误，let's 后面接动词原形；C 选项“Let's cleaning the classroom.”错误，let's 后面接动词原形，而不是现在分词形式。
2.Open the window.A.Opening the window.B.Opens the window.C.Openes the window.答案解析：A 选项“Opening the window.”错误，祈使句应该用动词原形开头；B 选项“Opens the window.”错误，祈使句应该用动词原形开头，而不是第三人称单数形式；C 选项“Openes the window.”错误，open 的第三人称单数形式是opens，不是openes。
3.Listen to the teacher.A.Listening to the teacher.B.Listens to the teacher.C.Listenings to the teacher.答案解析：A 选项“Listening to the teacher.”错误，祈使句应该用动词原形开头；B 选项“Listens to the teacher.”错误，祈使句应该用动词原形开头，而不是第三人称单数形式；C 选项“Listenings to the teacher.”错误，listen 的现在分词形式是listening，不是listenings。
语法知识—祈使句的经典测试题含答案解析
一、选择题1．We can’t get in. It says “________” on the sign.A．No smoking B．No touchingC．No entry D．No shouting2．Don’t________ in the classroom. It’s important ________ quiet when you study. A．talk, keep B．to talk, keep C．talk, to keep D．to talk, to keep 3．Please _____ look outside. Look at the black board.A．not B．don’t C．aren’t D．can’t4．Be quick, ______ you will be late for the school art festival .A．and B．or C．but D．so5．Let’s ______ sports after school. Sports are good for health.A．have B．having C．to have D．has6．___________really hard, and you can realize your dream of becoming an astronaut. A．Works B．To work C．Working D．Work 7．—______________.—G-R-E-E-N, green.A．What's this? B．What color is it? C．Spell it, please.8．________ the steps, and you can find it convenient to buy things with the mobile phone. A．Follow B．To follow C．Following9．The window is . Mike, go and it.A．open; closed B．close; opens C．open; close D．closed; opens 10．—Don't forget to come to my birthday party tomorrow.— _________.A．I don't B．I won't C．I will D．I'd like to 11．Hurry up, _________ you will be late for class.A．and B．or C．but D．so 12．Please ________ to take your homework to school.A．don’t forget B．not forget C．not to forget D．forget not to 13．“Sally, ________ afraid of making mistakes in your composition,” said the teacher. A．not be B．don’t be C．be not D．not to be 14．Your future is whatever you make it, so ________it a good one.A．to make B．making C．made D．make 15．—Let’s __________ volleyball.— That __________ good.A．playing；sounds B．play；soundsC．play；sound D．plays；sound16．“_______ exercise every day, my child. It’s good for your health,” Father said. A．Taking B．Took C．Take D．Takes17．—______ the living room blue, Andrew.—OK, mum. What about orange?A．Doesn't paint B．Didn't paint C．Not paint D．Don't paint 18．Dave, late for class again and you must follow the school rules.A．doesn't arrive B．arrives C．don't arrive 19．—Nick, __________ the door when you leave the classroom.—All right. I will.A．to close B．closing C．closed D．close20．________ hard, and you will be ________.A．To study; best B．Study; best C．Studying; the best D．Study; the best 21．Tom, please. I am afraid it will take you one more hour your homework.A．be quick; finish B．is quick; finishing C．be quick; to finish D．be quickly; to finish 22．—I am feeling ill. What should I do?— eating junk food and breakfast every day.A．Stop; having B．Stop; have C．To stop; have. D．To stop; to have 23．Please______the rubbish into different litter bins according to the signs.A．puts B．put C．putting D．to put 24．—Could you take me to the cinema? I want to see the movie named Pacific Rim (《环太平洋》).—______ your homework first, and then we’ll talk about it.A．Finish B．FinishedC．To finish D．Finishing25．-Let's make fruit salad.- _____________ .A．No,I'm not B．Thank you C．That's all right D．That's a good idea 【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．C解析：C【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：我们不能进去。
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性，平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益，请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间：9:00-18:30)。
一、选择题1．Hurry up, _________ you will be late for class.A．and B．or C．but D．so 2．Please ________ to take your homework to school.A．don’t forget B．not forget C．not to forget D．forget not to 3．Peter, here, or I’ll ask you to get out of the library.A．not shout B．don’t shout C．not to shout D．no shout 4．Don’t________ in the classroom. It’s important ________ quiet when you study. A．talk, keep B．to talk, keep C．talk, to keep D．to talk, to keep 5．Peter, ______ more if you want to get high scores in the P.E. test next month. A．practiceB．practicesC．practicingD．will practice6．Jerry，______ angry with others. It's bad for your health.A．doesn't be B．don't be C．isn't D．don't7．_______ afraid of making mistakes. We can learn from our mistakes.A．Be not B．Don’t be C．Not be D．Not to be 8．Cindy, ______ chase other students in the class.A．doesn't B．do C．be D．don't 9．Just______straight and turn left.A．go B．to go C．going10．—Don’t forget to bring your English homework here. —________.A．Yes, I do B．No I don’t C．Yes, I will D．No, I won’t 11．—____—C-O-L-O-R.A．What's this? B．What color is it? C．Spell it, please. 12．Don’t _____your children_____other children .A．comparing; to B．compare;withC．compare;to D．comparing;with13．Come on, ______you'll be late.A．and B．but C．or D．so14．o music to make you feel happy when you are sad.A．To listen B．Listens C．Listening D．Listen 15．Get up early,______you’ll be late for school.A．so B．and C．or D．but16．-Let's make fruit salad.- _____________ .A．No,I'm not B．Thank you C．That's all right D．That's a good idea 17．“Sally, ________ afraid of making mistakes in your composition,” said the teacher.A．not be B．don’t be C．be not D．not to be 18．Please let me ________you if you meet trouble.A．help B．to help C．helps D．helping19．We can’t get in. It says “________” on the sign.A．No smoking B．No touchingC．No entry D．No shouting20．—Let’s __________ volleyball.— That __________ good.A．playing；sounds B．play；soundsC．play；sound D．plays；sound21．Summer is coming. Please______ play near the river, It's very dangerous.A．can't B．no C．don't22．---Mike, ___________ run in the hallways.一Sorry, Ms. Clark.A．don't B．doesn't C．let's D．please23．Work hard, __________ you may not catch up with your classmates soon.A．but B．or C．and D．yet24．—______ the living room blue, Andrew.—OK, mum. What about orange?A．Doesn't paint B．Didn't paint C．Not paint D．Don't paint 25．Grandpa, you'd better not smoke any more. Follow the doctor's advice, ___________ you will be well very soon.A．and B．or C．so D．but【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．B解析：B【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：快点，否定你将会上学迟到。
考查祈使句。
“祈使句，and +一般将来时的陈述句”：在这里祈使句相当于if 引导的条件状语从句（但此时去掉and），and后简单句一般是表示好的结果。
“祈使句，or+一般将来时的陈述句”：在这里祈使句相当于if…not或unless 引导的条件状语从句（但此时去掉or），or后简单句一般是表不理想的结果。
例如，（1）Give me one more hour, and I’ll get the work finished.（祈使句）=If you give me one more hour, I’ll get the work finished.（if条件句）（2）Listen to the teacher carefully in class, or you can’t catch what he is saying.=If don’t listen to the teacher carefully in class, you can’t catch what he is saying.结合句意可知填or；选B2．A解析：A【解析】【详解】句意：请不要忘记把你的作业带去学校。
根据句意“不要忘记把你的作业带去学校”可知使用否定祈使句，结构为don't+动词原形。
please用在祈使句中可以表示一种客气的语气，故答案选A。
3．B解析：B【解析】【详解】句意：Peter，不要在这里大喊，否则我会让你从图书馆出去。
not shout不喊；don’t shout 不要大喊；not to shout动词不定式的否定形式；no shout形式错误。
这是一个祈使句，否定形式应在动词原形前加don’t，故选B。
4．C解析：C【解析】【详解】句意：不要在教室里交谈。
当你学习的时候保持安静是重要的。
talk交谈，原形；to talk交谈，动词不定式；keep保持；原形；to keep保持，动词不定式。
第一空是否定祈使句，其结构是Don’t+动词原形。
排除BD；It’s important+to do sth.表示做某事是重要的。
排除A。
根据题意，故选C。
【点睛】祈使句的否定结构是以“Don”t＋动词原形”开头.例如：Don”t go there,please．请别去那儿.Don”t be late．不要迟到.5．A解析：A【解析】【详解】句意：彼得，如果你想在下个月体育测试中获得高分，那就多加练习。
动词practice意为“练习”，选项A为原形，选项B是三单形式，选项C是ing形式；选项D是一般将来时形式；本题考查祈使句的用法，祈使句动词原形开头，故选A。
6．B解析：B【解析】【详解】句意：Jerry，不要和其他人生气，对你的健康没有好处。
本题考查祈使句，根据祈使句的否定形式的构成为1、Don’t+动词原形；2、No+动名词/名词，固定搭配be angry with sb“和某人生气”，故答案选B。
7．B解析：B【解析】【详解】句意：不要害怕犯错误。
我们可以从错误中学习。
考查祈使句。
本句是否定祈使句，用“Don’t +祈使句”结构；祈使句的动词用原形，根据句意结构，可知选B。
8．D解析：D【解析】【详解】句意：辛迪，不要在课上追逐其他人。
本题考查助动词。
doesn't主语是第三人称单数；do主语是非第三人称单数形式；be是动词原形；don’t主语是非第三人称单数形式。
结合句意，表示不要在课上追逐，用此处祈使句的否定形式，用助动词don’t，故选D。
9．A解析：A【解析】【详解】句意：只是直走，然后向左拐。
本题考查祈使句。
go是动词原形；to go是动词不定式；going是现在分词。
此处是祈使句，谓语用动词原形，故选A。
10．D解析：D【解析】【详解】句意：——别忘记带你的英语作业过来。
——我不会忘的。
考查祈使句的问答。
A. Yes, I do我会忘记； B. No I don’t不会忘记；C. Yes, I will我会忘记；D. No, I won’t不会忘记。
根据祈使句的回答要用will或won't，所以排除AB；根据句意，可知是回答不会忘，故选D。
【点睛】注意以否定句提问时，回答按照实际情况回答，是肯定句就用yes，否定句就用no，并且注意简短答语前后一致。