综合教程4 课后翻译
全新版大学英语综合教程4课后翻译(完整版)
全新版大学英语综合教程4课后翻译Unit 11. Mr. Doherty and his family are currently engaged in getting the autumn harvest in on the farm.多尔蒂先生和他的家人目前正在农场忙于秋收。
2. We must not underestimate the enemy. They are equipped with the most sophisticatedweapons.我们不能低估敌人,他们装备了最先进的武器。
3. Having been cut of a job/Not having had a job for 3months, Phil is getting increasinglydesperate.菲尔已经三个月没有找到工作了,正在变得越来越绝望。
4. Sam, as the project manager, is decisive, efficient, and accurate in his judgment.作为项目经理,山姆办事果断,工作效率高,且判断准确。
5. Since the chemical plant was identified as the source of solution, the village neighborhoodcommittee decided to close it down at the cost of 100 jobs.既然已经证实这家化工厂是污染源,村委会决定将其关闭,为此损失了一百个工作岗位。
Unit 21.There was an unusual quietness in the air, except for the sound of artillery in the distance.空气有一种不寻常的寂静,只有远处响着大炮的声音。
2. The expansion of urban areas in some African countries has been causing a significant fall inliving standards and an increase in social problems.在某些非洲国家城市的扩展已经引起生活水平相当大的下降和社会问题的增多。
全新版大学英语综合教程4-课后段落翻译-答案
Unit 1攻势已经持续了三天,但是我们并没有取得多少进展。
师长命令我们营夜晚绕到敌人后方发起突然袭击.然而,要绕到敌人后方,我们必须越过一片沼泽地。
我们很多人担心会陷入泥潭之中。
我们营长决定冒一下险。
所幸由于寒冷天气沼泽地都结上了冰,我们于天亮前到达目的地并从敌人后方发起进攻。
这一下扭转了战局。
敌人没有戒备,不就便投降了。
The offensive had lasted three days, but we had not gained much ground. The division commander instructed our battalion to get around to the rear of the enemy at night and launch a surprise attack。
To do this we have to cross a marshland, and many of us were afraid we might get bogged down in the mud. Our battalion commander decided to take a gamble. Luckily enough, thanks to the severely cold weather which had made the marshland freeze over, we arrived our destination before dawn and began attacking the enemy from the rear。
This had turned the tide of the battle。
The enemy, caught off guard, soon surrendered。
Unit2汽车自从发明以来使交通运输发生了革命性的变化,永远地改变了人们的生活、旅行和办事的方式。
新视界大学英语综合教程4课后翻译
Unit 11 .只管我在那家企业有时机升职,我仍旧选择了走开,去从事我热爱的工作。
Although I could have been promoted in that company, I chose to leave in order topursue a career that I love.2 .你最初要遵照的不是你的老板,而是这个行业的规则。
The first thing you need to comply with is not your boss, but the rules of theindustry.3 .一份好的简历是找到工作的第一步,所以今日我们提出议论的是怎样写份好简历。
A well-prepared resume is the first step in finding a good job, so what we bringup for discussion today is how to write a good resume. 4.人们工作常常是为了糊口,而不是出于喜好。
More often than not, people are working for the sake of earning a livingrather than for their interest.5 .据面试官反应,大多数接受面试的毕业生都说不出他们能为企业做些什么。
According to the feedback from the interviewers,most of the graduates who attended the interview couldn’ t make clear what they can contribute to the company.Unit21 念书不不过影响到个人,还影响到整个民族。
(not only + inversion; as a whole)Not only does reading influence a single person, but it also influences a nationas a whole.2. 和老者在一同就像是读一本厚厚的书,令人爱不忍释。
大学英语综合教程第四册课后翻译及答案
1.) Due to his pessimistic outlook on the European economy, John has moved his assets from Europe to elsewhere.
我喜欢雇佣年经人。他们愿意学习,而且忠于职守。
2) I like hiring young people. They are earnest learners and committed to work.
玛丽和她那些以自己孩子为中心的女友们不同,更在意个人成长。
3) Unlike her girl friends who center their lives on their children, Mary cares more about her personal growth.
我的直觉是亨利会设法参加这次探险,因此他有一点冒险家的气质。
1). I have an instinct that Henry will seek to join the expedition, because he is something of an adventurer.
即使置身于一个嘈杂的环境中,他也能坚持做手头的工作。
多尔蒂先生和他的家人目前正在农场忙于秋收。
1) Mr. Doherty and his family are currently engaged in getting the autumn harvest in on the farm.
我们不能低估敌人,他们装备了最先进的武器。
2) We must not underestimate the enemy.They are equipped with the most sophisticated weapons.
新标准大学英语综合教程4课后翻译U1--U8
第四册Unit 1If you ask me, real life is not all it's cracked up to be. Twelve years at school and three years at university, teachers banging on about opportunities in the big wide world beyond our sheltered life as students, and what do I find?Try as I might to stay cheerful, all I ever get is hassle, sometimes with people (especially boys, god, when will they grow up?), but mostly with money. It's just so expensive out here! Everyone wants a slice off you. The Inland Revenue wants to deduct income tax, the bank manager wants repayments on my student loan, the landlord wants the rent, gas, water, electricity and my mobile bills keep coming in, and all that's before I've had anything to eat. And then some bright spark calls me out of the blue, asking if I'm interested in buying a pension. At this rate, I won't even last till the end of the year, let alone till I'm 60.依我看,现实生活与人们想象的不一样。
综合教程4Unit1-Unit4课文翻译
Unit 1Never Give In, Never, Never, NeverWinston ChurchillAlmost a year has passed since I came down here at your Head Master's kind invitation in order to cheer myself and cheer the hearts of a few of my friends by singing some of our own songs. The ten months that have passed have seen very terrible catastrophic events in the world—ups and downs, misfortunes—but can anyone sitting here this afternoon, this October afternoon, not feel deeply thankful for what has happened in the time that has passed and for the very great improvement in the position of our country and of our home? Why, when I was here last time we were quite alone, desperately alone, and we had been so for five or six months. We were poorly armed. We are not so poorly armed today; but then we were very poorly armed. We had the unmeasured menace of the enemy and their air attack still beating upon us, and you yourselves had had experience of this attack; and I expect you are beginning to feel impatient that there has been this long lull with nothing particular turning up!But we must learn to be equally good at what is short and sharp and what is long and tough. It is generally said that the British are often better at the last. They do not expect to move from crisis to crisis; they do not always expect that each day will bring up some noble chance of war; but when they very slowly make up their minds that the thing has to be done and the job put through and finished, then, even if it takes months—if it takes years—they do it.Another lesson I think we may take, just throwing our minds back to our meeting here ten months ago and now, is that appearances are often very deceptive, and as Kipling well says, we must "... meet with Triumph and Disaster. And treat those two impostors just the same."You cannot tell from appearances how things will go. Sometimes imagination makes things out far worse than they are; yet without imagination not much can be done. Those people who are imaginative see many more dangers than perhaps exist; certainly many more will happen; but then they must also pray to be given that extra courage to carry this far-reaching imagination. But for everyone, surely, what we have gone through in this period—I am addressing myself to the school—surely from this period of ten months this is the lesson: never give in, never give in, never, never, never, never—in nothing, great or small, large or petty—never give in except to convictions of honour and goodsense. Never yield to force; never yield to the apparently overwhelming might of the enemy. We stood all alone a year ago, and to many countries it seemed that our account was closed, we were finished. All this tradition of ours, our songs, our school history, this part of the history of this country, were gone and finished and liquidated.Very different is the mood today. Britain, other nations thought, had drawn a sponge across her slate. But instead our country stood in the gap. There was no flinching and no thought of giving in; and by what seemed almost a miracle to those outside these islands, though we ourselves never doubted it, we now find ourselves in a position where I say that we can be sure that we have only to persevere to conquer.You sang here a verse of a school song: you sang that extra verse written in my honour, which I was very greatly complimented by and which you have repeated today. But there is one word in it I want to alter—I wanted to do so last year, but I did not venture to. It is the line: "Not less we praise in darker days."I have obtained the Head Master's permission to alter darker to sterner. "Not less we praise in sterner days."Do not let us speak of darker days: let us speak rather of sterner days. These are not dark days; these are great days—the greatest days our country has ever lived; and we must all thank God that we have been allowed, each of us according to our stations, to play a part in making these days memorable in the history of our race.绝不屈服,绝不,绝不,绝不温斯顿·丘吉尔1 将近一年前,应贵校校长盛情邀请,我来到这里唱了几首我们自己的歌曲,既为自己加油,也为一些朋友打气。
综合教程4课后翻译原文+答案
综合教程4课后翻译原⽂+答案Unit 11. 多尔蒂先⽣和他的家⼈⽬前正在农场忙于秋收:Mr. Doherty and his family are curre ntly en gaged in getti ng the autu mn harvest i n on the farm.2. 我们不能低估敌⼈,他们装备了最先进的武器:We must not un derestimate the en emy. They are equipped with the most sophisticated weap ons.3. 菲尔已三个⽉没有找到⼯作了,正变得越来越绝望:Having bee n cut of a job/Not havi ng had a job for 3mon ths, Phil is gett ing in creas in gly desperate.4. 作为项⽬经理,⼭姆办事果断,⼯作效率⾼,且判断准确:Sam, as the project man ager , is decisive, efficie nt, and accurate in his judgme nt.5. 既然已证实这家化⼯⼚是污染源,村委会决定将其关闭,为此损失了⼀百个⼯作岗位:Since the chemical plant was identified as the source of solution, the village neighborhood committee decided to close it down at the cost of 100 jobs.Unit 21. 空⽓中有⼀种不寻常的寂静,只有远处响着⼤炮的声⾳:There was an unu sual quiet ness in the air , except for the sound of artillery in the dista nee.2. 在某些⾮洲国家城市的扩展已引起⽣活⽔平相当⼤的下降和社会问题的增多:The expa nsion of urba n areas in some Africa n coun tries has bee n caus ing a sig ni fica nt fall in livi ng sta ndards and an in crease in social problem.3. 研究表明⼤⽓中的⼆氧化碳的含量与全球温度密切相关:.The research shows that atmospheric carb on dioxide levels are closely correlated with global temperatures.4. 最近公共汽车的车辆⾏驶频率已有改善,从15分钟缩短到12分钟⼀班:The freque ncy of the bus service has bee n improved from 15 to 12 mi nu tes recen tly.5. 那位跳⽔运动员⽴在跳⽔板边沿,只等教练发出信号便会⽴刻跳下:The diver stood on the edge of the divi ng board, poised to jump at the sig nal from the coach.Un it 31. 尽管在此次紧急迫降中,飞机跑道不够长,但经验⽼到的飞⾏员还是让飞机滑⾏了很短⼀段时间后就停了下来:Despite the in adequate len gth of the airstrip in this emerge ncy landing, the vetera n pilot man aged to stop the pla ne after taxii ng for only a short while.2. 在记者反复追问下,该影星终于说漏了嘴,承认⾃⼰做过两次整容⼿术:Grilled by the reporters, the movie star eve ntually blurted (out) that she had un derg one two plastic surgeries.3. 我们有技术,我们的合伙⼈有资⾦。
全新版大学英语综合教程4课文句子课后翻译.
全新版大学英语综合教程四Unit1-5精选课文句子英翻中UNIT1 Mr. Doherty Builds His Dream Life多尔蒂先生创建自己的理想生活 1.And after years of frustration with city and suburban living, my wife Sandy and I have finally found contentment here in the country.在城市以及郊区历经多年的怅惘失望之后,我和妻子桑迪终于在这里的乡村寻觅到心灵的满足。
2.In the summer we canoe on the river, go picnicking in the woods and take long bicyclerides. In the winter we ski and skate.日里我们在河上荡舟,在林子里野餐,骑着自行车长时间漫游。
冬日里我们滑雪溜冰。
3.Three months from now, it will be 95 above and we will be cultivating corn, weedingstrawberries and killing chickens.再过三个月,气温会升到95度,我们就要给玉米松土,在草莓地除草,还要ter this month, we'll spray the orchard, paint the barn, plant the garden and clean thehen house before the new chicks arrive.这个月晚些时候,我们要给果树喷洒药水,要油漆谷仓,要给菜园播种,要赶在新的小鸡运到之前清扫鸡舍。
5.In between such chores, I manage to spend 50 to 60 hours a week at the typewriter ordoing reporting for the freelance articles I sell to magazines and newspapers.在这些活计之间,我每周要抽空花五、六十个小时,不是打字撰文,就是为作为自由撰稿人投给报刊的文章进行采访。
综合教程大学英语4课本译文及课后答案
《大学英语4 》复习自整理2017年6月20日柏映羽版权所有,请勿翻印第一单元MAN AND NATURE一.TEXTA(P4-7)课文翻译:人在自然界亚历山大•斯伯金1 人类生活在大自然的王国里。
他们时刻被大自然所包围并与之相互影响。
人类呼吸的空气、喝下的水和摄入的食物,无一不令人类时刻感知到大自然的影响。
我们与大自然血肉相连,离开大自然,我们将无法生存。
2 人类不仅生活在大自然之中,同时也在改变着大自然。
人类把自然资源转变为各种文化、社会历史的财富。
人类降服并控制了电,迫使它为人类社会的利益服务。
人类不仅把各种各样的动植物转移到不同的气候环境下,也改变了他所生活环境的地貌和气候,并使动植物因之而发生转变。
3 随着社会的发展,人类对大自然的直接依赖越来越少,而间接的依赖却越来越多。
我们远古的祖先生活在大自然的威胁及破坏力的恐惧之中,他们常常连基本的生活物资都无法获取。
然而,尽管工具不甚完备,他们却能同心协力,顽强工作,并总是有所收获。
在与人类的相互作用中,大自然也发生了改变。
森林被破坏了,耕地面积增加了。
大自然及其威力被看成是和人类敌对的东西。
譬如,森林被认为是野性的和令人恐惧的,因此人类便想方设法使其面积缩小。
这一切都是打着“文明”的旗号进行的,所谓“文明”,就是指人类在那些地方建立了家园,那些地方的土地得以耕耘,那里的森林已被砍伐。
4 然而,随着岁月的流逝,人类越来越关注的是在何处以及如何得到生产所需的不可替代的自然资源的问题。
科学与人类改变大自然的实践活动已经使人类意识到了工业在改变地球的进程中对地质产生的重大影响。
5 目前,人与自然以及自然与社会整体之间过去存在的动态平衡,已呈现崩溃的迹象。
生物圈中所谓可替代资源的问题变得极为严重。
人类和社会的需求,即便是像淡水一样的物质,也变得越来越难以满足。
清除工业废物的问题也变得日益复杂。
6 现代技术的特征是生产和使用日益丰富的人工合成产品。
人们生产成千上万种人工合成材料。
大学体验英语综合教程4课后翻译完整版
第四册翻译第一单元1.随着职务的提升,他担负的责任也更大了。
With his promotion, he has taken on greater responsibilities.2. 他感到他再没有必要对约翰承担这样的责任。
He felt he did not have to make such a commitment to John any more.3. 闲暇时玛丽喜欢外出购物,与她相反,露茜却喜欢呆在家里看书。
Mary likes to go shopping in her spare time, as opposed to/while Lucy, who prefers to stay at home reading.4. 充其量可以说他有抱负,用最糟糕的话来说,他是一个没有良心(conscience)或没有资格的权力追求者。
At best he’s ambitious, at worst a power-seeker without conscience or qualifications.5. 我们已尽全力说服他,但是却毫无进展。
We have striven to be full to convince him, but we have made no headway.1.因特网的普及给人们提供了迅速、方便地获取信息的机会。
The popularity of Internet provides people with quick and convenient access to information.2.既然他不同意这个计划,再考虑此事就没有多大意义。
Since he doesn’t agree to this plan, there is not much point in thinking about it anymore.3.我本人没有看过这部影片,不过它应该是一部很好的片子。
全新版大学英语第二版综合教程4课后习题翻译答案带原文
Unit 11. 多尔蒂先生和他的家人目前正在农场忙于秋收:Mr. Doherty and his family are currently engaged in getting the autumn harvest in on the farm.2.我们不能低估敌人,他们装备了最先进的武器:We must not underestimate the enemy. They are equipped with the most sophisticated weapons.3. 菲尔已三个月没有找到工作了,正变得越来越绝望:Having been cut of a job/Not having had a job for 3months, Phil is getting increasingly desperate.4.作为项目经理,山姆办事果断,工作效率高,且判断准确:Sam, as the project manager, is decisive, efficient, and accurate in his judgment.5. 既然已证实这家化工厂是污染源,村委会决定将其关闭,为此损失了一百个工作岗位:Since the chemical plant was identified as the source of solution, the village neighborhood committee decided to close it down at the cost of 100 jobs.攻势已经持续了三天,但是我们并没有取得多少进展。
我们在前线与敌人交战的部队遇到了强力的抵抗。
师长(DIVISION COMMANDER)命令我们营(BATTALION)绕到敌人后方发起突然袭击。
然而,要绕到敌人后方,我们必须越过一片沼泽地(MARSHLAND)。
我们很多人担心会陷入泥潭之中。
我们营长决定冒一下险。
综合教程4课后翻译
1) 这个村子离边境很近,村民们一直担心会受到敌人的攻击。
The village is so close to the border that the villagers lived in constant fear of attacks fromthe enemy.2) 这个国家仅用了 20 年的时间就发展成了一个先进的工业强国。
In only twenty years the country was transformed into an advanced industrial power.3) 看到项目顺利完成,那些为此投入了大量时间和精力的人们都感到非常自豪。
Seeing the project successfully completed, those who had invested so muchtime and energy in it felt very proud.4) 鉴于目前的金融形势,美元进一步贬值是贬值是不可避免的。
Given the current financial situation, it is inevitable that the US dollar will befurther devalued.5) 现在的汽车太多了,这个地区的道路几乎无法应对当前的交通状况。
There are so many vehicles nowadays that the roads in this area are barely adequate to cope with the present traffic.6)天气没有出现好转的迹象,所以政府号召我们做好防洪的准备。
The weather showednosigns of gettingbetter sothe government calleduponus to get prepared for floods.7) 那场车祸以后爱丽丝十几年卧床不起,所以她的康复真是一个奇迹。
新标准大学英语综合教程4(unit1-7)课后答案与课文翻译
Key to book4 unit1-7Unit 1 Active reading (1)Looking for a job after university? First, get off the sofaReading and understandingDealing with unfamiliar words3 Match the words in the box with their definitions.1 to make progress by moving to the next stage in a series of actions or events (proceed)2 the process of changing from one situation, form or state to another (transition)3 not feeling involved with someone or something in a close or emotional way (detached)4 referring to something which will happen soon (upcoming)5 to be sitting still in a position that is not upright (slump)6 to return to a previous state or way of behaving (revert)7 to say what happened (recount)4 Complete the paragraph with the correct form of the words in Activity 3.transition from a busy university student to an unemployed young adultIt isn’t easy to make the (1)(2) slumped on a bar stool or half watching a mindless television show, wondering if and how theircareer is going to (3) proceed. Many people who have experienced a long period of inactivity like this,when (4) recounting how they felt at the time, refer to the same strange psychological effect. As thedays pass, they begin to feel (5) detached from any sense of pressure to go and look for a job, and tendto regard (6) upcoming interviews as if they were not very important. Typically, back at home afterthree or four years away, they (7) revert to old habits, start seeing old friends, and, in many cases,become dependent again on their parents.5 Replace the underlined words with the correct form of the words in the box. You may need tomake other changes.1 I went to a mixed-ability secondary school just outside London. (comprehensive)2 I got stopped by a policeman who asked to see my driving licence. (cop)3 Have you seen this beautiful from the air view of Oxford? (aerial)4 Isabel tightly her bag as she walked down the corridor towards the office. (clutched)(advocate)5 You should speak to Toby; he’s an supporter of flexible working hours.(healed)6 I hurt my leg badly a couple of months ago, and it still hasn’t got better completely.6 Answer the questions about the words.1 Is a dead-end job one with (a) exciting prospects, or (b) no future?2 Is a tricky problem (a) difficult, or (b) easy to solve?3 If an activity saps all your energy, do you feel (a) tired, or (b) more active than usual?, or (b) help you by4 Does a pushy person try to (a) persuade you to do something you don’t want tolistening to what you have to say?5 If you feel apathy, do you want to (a) change the world, or (b) stay at home and do nothing?7 Answer the questions about the phrases.1 Is fork out (a) a formal, or (b) an informal way of saying to pay for something?2 If you are in the same boat as another person, are you (a) making the same journey together, or (b) in the same difficult or unpleasant situation?3 If you feel you have come full circle, do you (a) feel you are back where you started, or (b) feel a sense of satisfaction because you have completed something?4 If someone takes a soft line, do they deal with a person (a) in a kind and sympathetic way, or (b) in a lazy way without making a decision?5 If you strike the right note about something, are you expressing yourself (a) well, or (b) badly?6 If you do something by all means, do you (a) try your best to do it, or (b) not care about it?7 If you nudge someone back into the saddle, are you encouraging them to (a) take responsibility again, or (b) take it easy?8 If you talk through a problem with someone, do you (a) examine it carefully and sensitively, or (b) refer to it quickly and then change the subject?Active reading (2)If you ask meDealing with unfamiliar words4 Match the words in the box with their definitions.1 funny or entertaining (amusing)2 used for emphasizing that something good has happened, especially because of good luck (fortunately)3 an amount of money that a person, business or country borrows, usually from a bank (loan)4 to take an amount or number from a total (deduct)5 the most exciting, impressive, or interesting part of an event (highlight)(sympathize)6 to show that you understand someone’s problems7 needing a lot of time, ability, and energy (demanding)5 Complete the conversation with the correct form of the words in Activity 4.A After three years at university, I’m now quite heavily in debt.fortunately IB I (1) sympathize with you, I know what it’s like to have financial problems. But (2)didn’t need to take out a student (3) loan when I was at university, because I had a part-time job.A What did you do?B I worked in a restaurant at weekends.A That must have been very (4) demanding.B Yes, it was. I had to get the right balance between work and study. But the other people who worked there were good fun to be with, so it was quite (5) amusing too. The (6) highlight of the weekend was always Saturday night when we worked overtime.A But I don’t expect you made a lot of money?deducted tax and pension contributions. But it was enough B No, there wasn’t much after they’d (7)to keep me going.6 Replace the underlined words with the correct form of the words in the box. You may need to make other changes.1 When I was at college I kept all my personal things in an old cupboard.2 A lot of people who leave university before getting a degree end up in good jobs.3 I think she’ll get a good degree, but I wouldn’t risk my money on the exact result.4 The money I spent at college was more than what I earned in my part-time job.5 The chances of my being offered a job after that interview must be quite remote.6 Our business has done very well since we changed our advertising.7 I think telling the truth and not cheating is always the best policy.Key:(1) belongings (2) dropouts (3) gamble (4) exceeded (5) odds(6) has thrived (7) honesty7 Answer the questions about the words and expressions., is it (a) valid and interesting, or (b) just a little bit1 If something is not all it’s cracked up to bedisappointing?2 If someone keeps banging on about something, are you likely to be (a) interested in, or (b) bored by what they say?3 If there is a lot of hassle in your life, are you likely to feel (a) stressed, or (b) relaxed?4 If something happens out of the blue, is it (a) unexpected, or (b) part of your plan?5 If you say you ended up in a particular job, do you suggest that (a) you have fulfilled your ambition,or (b) it happened almost by chance?6 Are the regulars in a pub (a) the customers who come very often, or (b) the food the pub offers most often?7 If something is dead easy, is it (a) very easy, or (b) not easy at all?8 If you treat someone to something, do you (a) buy something nice for them, or (b) behave badly to them?9 If you cheer a place up, do you (a) make the place look brighter, or (b) make the people in the place happier?Reading and interpreting8 Look at the sentences from the passage and identify the style features.1 Twelve years at school and three years at university, teachers banging on about opportunities in the big wide world beyond our sheltered life as students, and what do I find?This shows the informality of an incomplete sentence in the first part, the use of an informalexpression (banging on) and a rhetorical question to the reader (What do I find?)2 Try as I might to stay cheerful, all I ever get is hassle, sometimes with people (especially boys, god, when will they grow up?) … This has the use of an informal word (hassle), an informal exclamation (god) and a question to the reader (When will they grow up?)3 Actually, I had my eye on the course at the London School of Economics (LSE).Here there is a discourse marker typical of speech (Actually) and an informal phrase (had my eye on).4 I kind of understand it, and not just because my degree is in economics.Here “kind of” is a sort of discourse marker of informal speech (showing something is general,vague or not definite).5 I wanted something in finance and investments, because you know, maybe with a job like that, Icould use my degree.This has a discourse marker of informal speech (you know).6 ... it’s true, he really did seem to have three hands.Again here is a discourse marker of informal speech (it’s true).7 I talked to him about ... well, about pretty well everything … This has another discourse marker of informal speech (well) and an informal phrase (pretty well).Language in useword formation: compound nouns1 Write the compound nouns which mean:1 a degree which is awarded a first class (a first-class degree)2 work in a hospital (hospital work)3 a ticket for a plane journey (a plane ticket)4 a discount for students (a student discount)5 a pass which allows you to travel on buses (a bus pass)6 a room where an interview is held (an interview room)7 a period spent in training (a training period)word formation: noun phrases2 Write the noun phrases which mean:1 a career which is rewarding from the financial point of view (a financially rewarding career)2 legislation which has been introduced recently (recently introduced legislation)3 instructions which are more complex than usual (unusually complex instructions)4 an institution which is orientated towards academic (academically orientated work)5 work which makes physical demands on you (physically demanding work)6 information which has the potential to be important (potentially important information)7 candidates who have been selected after a careful procedure (carefully selected candidates)8 a coursebook in which everything has been planned beautifully (a beautifully planned textbook)try as … might3 Rewrite the sentences using try as … might .1 I’m trying to fill this last page, but I just can’t think of anything.Try as I might to fill this last page, I just can’t think of anything.2 I try to be friendly with Marta, but she doesn’t seem to respond.Try as I might to be friendly with Marta, she doesn’t seem to respond.3 I try hard to get to sleep, but I can’t help thinking about my family.Try as I might to get to sleep, I can’t help thinking about my family.4 He just doesn’t seem to get the promotion he deserves, even though he keeps trying.Try as he might, he just doesn’t seem to get the promotion he deserves. / Try as he might to get the promotion he deserves, he just doesn’t seem to get it.5 I keep trying to remember her name, but my mind is a blank.Try as I might to remember her name, my mind is a blank.given that … 4 Rewrite the sentences using given that … 1 Since I know several languages, I thought I would look for work abroad.Given that I know several languages, I thought I would look for work abroad.2 Xiao Li has the best qualifications, so she should get the job.Given that Xiao Li has the best qualifications, she should get the job.3 Since we’re all here, I think it would be a good idea to get down to some work.Given that we’re all here, I think it would be a good idea to get down to some work.4 Since it’s rather late, I think we should leave this last task until tomorrow.Given that it’s rather late, I think we should leave this last task until tomorrow.clauses introduced by than5 Rewrite the sentences using clauses introduced by than .1 She’s experienced at giving advice. I’m more experienced.She’s less experienced at giving advice than I am. / I’m more experienced at giving advice than sh is.2 You eat too much chocolate. It isn’t good for you.You eat too much chocolate than is good for you.3 She worked very hard. Most part-timers don’t work so hard.She worked harder than most part-timers do.4 You have arrived late too many times. That isn’t acceptable.You have arrived late more times than is acceptable.5 I don’t think you should have given so much personal information. It isn’t wise.I think you have given more personal information than is wise.collocations6 Read the explanations of the words. Answer the questions.1 highlight A highlight is the most exciting, impressive, or interesting part of an event.(a) What would you like to be the highlight of your career?I would like the highlight of my student career to be to receive a national award for the best studentresearch project.(b) How can you highlight an important sentence in a text?You can underline it in pencil or pen or you can use coloured pens or highlighters.(c) What are the edited highlights of a football match?The highlights are when someone scores a goal or prevents one from being scored.2 loan A loan is an amount of money someone borrows from someone else.(a) Have you ever taken out a loan?No, I haven’t. But my parents have taken out several loans to buy kitchen equipment.(b) What is the best way to pay off a loan?It is best to pay a loan off quickly, although you will still have to pay some interest.(c) If you have a library book on loan, what do you have to do with it?You have to return it before the date it is due, otherwise you may have to pay a fine.3 thrive To thrive means to be very successful, happy or healthy.(a) What sort of business thrives best in your part of the country?In my part of the country, light industries and electronics companies thrive.(b) Which sort of plants thrive in a hot climate?In a hot climate you can see tropical fruit and vegetables thrive and also tropical plants and trees.(c) Why do you think some couples thrive on conflict?It is difficult to understand why some couples thrive on conflict. Maybe each one wants to competewith the other or maybe they enjoy “kissing and making up” after the conflict.7 Translate the paragraphs into Chinese.If you ask me, real life is not all it’s cracked up to be. Twelve years at school and three years at university, teachers banging on about opportunities in the big wide world beyond our sheltered life asstudents, and what do I find?Try as I might to stay cheerful, all I ever get is hassle, sometimes with people (especially boys,god, when will they grow up?), but mostly with money. It’s just so expensive out here! Everyone wants a slice off you. The Inland Revenue wants to deduct income tax, the bank manager wantsrepayments on my student loan, the landlord wants the rent, gas, water, electricity and my mobile billskeep coming in, a nd all that‘s before I‘ve had anything to eat. And then some bright spark calls me outof the blue, asking if I‘m interested in buying a pension. At this rate, I won‘t even last till the (?翻译时可以根据上下文增译,即增加原文暗含了但没有直接表the year, let alone till I‘m 60.达出来的意思。
新标准大学英语第二版综合教程4课后翻译
Unit 1英译汉Google has spent years analyzing who succeeds at the company. They have moved away from a focus on GPAs, brand-name schools, and interview brain teasers (智力测验题). Google's Senior Vice President of People Operations, Laszlo Bock, suggests that credentials are no longer sufficient for success. Bock points out that graduates of top schools can lack intellectual humility and that succeeding in academia isn't always a sign of being able to do a job. Successful bright young graduates rarely experience failure, and they find that their academic careers have not prepared them to fail gracefully in the real world. Google recognizes the importance of intellectual humility in its applicants. The company looks for the ability to step back and embrace other people's ideas when those ideas are better. Bock says the No. 1 thing he is looking for is general cognitive ability. It is learning ability. It is the ability to process information on the fly.谷歌公司就什么人能在该公司取得成功这个问题做了多年的研究,研究关注的焦点不再是绩点、名牌大学、面试智力测验题。
大学体验英语综合教程4课文翻译和课后翻译
Unit 1The Unsung Heroes: What About Working Dads?On our first "date" after our twin daughters were born, my husband and I went to see the movie Toy Story. We enjoyed it, but afterward my husband asked, "Where was the dad?" At first, it seemed petty to criticize an entertaining family movie because of one small point. The more I thought about it, however, the more glaring an omission it seemed. Not only was dad not around, he wasn't even mentioned —despite the fact that there was a baby in the family, so dad couldn't have been that long gone. It was as if the presence— or absence — of a father is a minor detail, not even requiring an explanation.This is only one example of the media trend toward marginalizing fathers, which mirrors enormous social changes in the United States. David Blankenhorn, in his book Fatherless America, refers to this trend as the "unnecessary father" concept. We are bombarded by stories about the struggles of working mothers (as opposed to non-working mothers, I suppose). Meanwhile, a high proportion of media stories about fathers focus on abusive husbands or deadbeat dads. It seems that the only time fathers merit attention is when they are criticized for not helping enough with the housework (a claim that I find dubious anyway, because the definition of "housework" rarely includes cleaning the gutters, changing the oil in the car or other jobs typically done by men) or when they die. When Mr. Blankenhorn surveyed fathers about the meaning of the term "good family man," many responded that it was a phrase they only heard at funerals.One exception to the "unnecessary father" syndrome is the glowing media attention that at-home dads have received. I do not mean to imply that at-home dads do not deserve support for making this commitment. I only mean to point out the double standard at work when at-home dads are applauded while at-home mothers and breadwinner fathers are given little, if any, cultural recognition.The very language we use to discuss men's roles (i.e., deadbeat dads) shows a lack of appreciation for the majority of men who quietly yet proudly fulfill their family responsibilities. We almost never hear the term "working father," and it is rare that calls for more workplace flexibility are considered to be for men as much as for women. Our society acts as if family obligations are not as important to fathers as they are to mothers —as if career satisfaction is what a man's life is all about. Even more insulting is the recent media trend of regarding at-home wives as "status symbols" —like an expensive car —flaunted by the supposedly few men who can afford such a luxury. The implication is that men with at-home wives have it easier than those whose wives work outside the home because they have the "luxury" of a full-time housekeeper. In reality, however, the men who are the sole wage earners for their families suffer a lot of stresses. The loss of a job — or even the threat of that happening — is obviously much more difficult when that job is the sole source of income for a family. By the same token, sole wage earners have less flexibility when it comes to leaving unsatisfying careers because of the loss of income such a job change entails. In addition, many husbands work overtime or second jobs to make more money needed for their families. For these men, it is the family that the job supportsthat makes it all worthwhile. It is the belief that having a mother at home is important to the children, which makes so many men gladly take on the burden of being a sole wage earner.Today, there is widespread agreement among researchers that the absence of fathers from households causes serious problems for children and, consequently, for society at large. Yet, rather than holding up "ordinary" fathers as positive role models for the dads of tomorrow, too often society has thrown up its hands and decided that traditional fatherhood is at best obsolete and at worst dangerously reactionary. This has left many men questioning the value of their role as fathers.As a society, we need to realize that fathers are just as important to children as mothers are —not only for financial support, but for emotional support, education and discipline as well. It is not enough for us merely to recognize that fatherlessness is a problem — to stand beside the grave and mourn the loss of the "good family man" and then try to find someone to replace him (ask anyone who has lost a father to death if that is possible). We must acknowledge how we have devalued fatherhood and work to show men how necessary, how important they are in their children's lives.Those fathers who strive to be good family men by being there every day to love and support their families —those unsung heroes —need our recognition and our thanks for all they do. Because they deserve it无名英雄:职业父亲意味着什么?在我们的孪生女儿出生后的第一次"约会”时,我和丈夫一起去看了一部名为《玩具故事》的电影。
综合教程4(第二版)课后翻译答案
Unit 1一、英译汉1、B ut we must lear n tobe eq ually good at w hat i s sho rt an d sha rp an d wha t islongand t ough.但我们必须同样善于应付短暂而干脆与漫长而艰难的局面。
2、It is gene rally said that theBriti sh ar e bet ter a t the last. 人民普遍认为英国人最终会胜出。
3、Brita in,ot her n ation s tho ught,haddrawn a sp ongeacros s the slat e. 其他国家认为英国被彻底的征服了。
4、Westood allalone a ye ar ag o,and to m any c ountr ies i t see med t hat o ur ac count wasclose d.一年前我们孤军作战,许多国家都以为我们被彻底打败了。
二、汉译英1、我安排他们在小酒吧见面,但那个小伙子一直都没有来。
I hav e arr anged forthemto me et ea ch ot her a t the pub,but t he yo ung m an ne ver t urned up.2、你无法尽凭表象判断形势是否会变得对我们不利。
You c an'ttellmerel y fro m app earan ces w hethe r thi ngs w ill t urn o ut .3、那个士兵每次打仗都冲锋在前,从而赢得了国家的最高荣誉。
全新版大学英语综合教程(第二版)4课后翻译大全(句子 短文)
全新版大学英语综合教程4语句翻译+短文翻译UNIT 11. 多尔蒂先生和他的家人目前正在农场忙于秋收。
Mr. Doherty and his family are engaged in autumn harvest on the farm.2. 我们不能低估敌人,他们装备了最先进的武器。
We can’t underestimate enemies, they have been equipped with the most advanced weapons.3. 菲尔已三个月没有找到工作了,正变得越来越绝望。
Phil is becoming more and more desperate, because she has been out of work for 3months.4. 作为项目经理,山姆办事果断,工作效率高,且判断准确。
As a manager of project, Sam is decisive in action ,efficient in work, and accurate in judgment.5. 既然已证实这家化工厂是污染源,村委会决定将其关闭,为此损失了一百个工作岗位。
Since it has been proved that this chemistry factory is the source of pollution, the village neighborhood committee decides to close it at the cost of one hundred jobs.攻势已经持续了三天,但是我们并没有取得多少进展。
我们在前线与敌人交战的部队遇到了强力的抵抗。
师长(DIVISION COMMANDER)命令我们营(BATTALION)绕到敌人后方发起突然袭击。
然而,要绕到敌人后方,我们必须越过一片沼泽地(MARSHLAND)。
我们很多人担心会陷入泥潭之中。
大学体验英语综合教程4课文翻译和课后翻译
Unit 1The Unsung Heroes: What About Working Dads?On our first "date" after our twin daughters were born, my husband and I went to see the movie Toy Story. We enjoyed it, but afterward my husband asked, "Where was the dad?" At first, it seemed petty to criticize an entertaining family movie because of one small point. The more I thought about it, however, the more glaring an omission it seemed. Not only was dad not around, he wasn't even mentioned —despite the fact that there was a baby in the family, so dad couldn't have been that long gone. It was as if the presence— or absence — of a father is a minor detail, not even requiring an explanation.This is only one example of the media trend toward marginalizing fathers, which mirrors enormous social changes in the United States. David Blankenhorn, in his book Fatherless America, refers to this trend as the "unnecessary father" concept. We are bombarded by stories about the struggles of working mothers (as opposed to non-working mothers, I suppose). Meanwhile, a high proportion of media stories about fathers focus on abusive husbands or deadbeat dads. It seems that the only time fathers merit attention is when they are criticized for not helping enough with the housework (a claim that I find dubious anyway, because the definition of "housework" rarely includes cleaning the gutters, changing the oil in the car or other jobs typically done by men) or when they die. When Mr. Blankenhorn surveyed fathers about the meaning of the term "good family man," many responded that it was a phrase they only heard at funerals.One exception to the "unnecessary father" syndrome is the glowing media attention that at-home dads have received. I do not mean to imply that at-home dads do not deserve support for making this commitment. I only mean to point out the double standard at work when at-home dads are applauded while at-home mothers and breadwinner fathers are given little, if any, cultural recognition.The very language we use to discuss men's roles (i.e., deadbeat dads) shows a lack of appreciation for the majority of men who quietly yet proudly fulfill their family responsibilities. We almost never hear the term "working father," and it is rare that calls for more workplace flexibility are considered to be for men as much as for women. Our society acts as if family obligations are not as important to fathers as they are to mothers —as if career satisfaction is what a man's life is all about. Even more insulting is the recent media trend of regarding at-home wives as "status symbols" —like an expensive car —flaunted by the supposedly few men who can afford such a luxury. The implication is that men with at-home wives have it easier than those whose wives work outside the home because they have the "luxury" of a full-time housekeeper. In reality, however, the men who are the sole wage earners for their families suffer a lot of stresses. The loss of a job — or even the threat of that happening — is obviously much more difficult when that job is the sole source of income for a family. By the same token, sole wage earners have less flexibility when it comes to leaving unsatisfying careers because of the loss of income such a job change entails. In addition, many husbands work overtime or second jobs to make more money needed for their families. For these men, it is the family that the job supportsthat makes it all worthwhile. It is the belief that having a mother at home is important to the children, which makes so many men gladly take on the burden of being a sole wage earner.Today, there is widespread agreement among researchers that the absence of fathers from households causes serious problems for children and, consequently, for society at large. Yet, rather than holding up "ordinary" fathers as positive role models for the dads of tomorrow, too often society has thrown up its hands and decided that traditional fatherhood is at best obsolete and at worst dangerously reactionary. This has left many men questioning the value of their role as fathers.As a society, we need to realize that fathers are just as important to children as mothers are —not only for financial support, but for emotional support, education and discipline as well. It is not enough for us merely to recognize that fatherlessness is a problem — to stand beside the grave and mourn the loss of the "good family man" and then try to find someone to replace him (ask anyone who has lost a father to death if that is possible). We must acknowledge how we have devalued fatherhood and work to show men how necessary, how important they are in their children's lives.Those fathers who strive to be good family men by being there every day to love and support their families —those unsung heroes —need our recognition and our thanks for all they do. Because they deserve it无名英雄:职业父亲意味着什么?在我们的孪生女儿出生后的第一次"约会”时,我和丈夫一起去看了一部名为《玩具故事》的电影。
新标准大学英语综合教程4课后翻译及课文翻译
Unit 11. If you ask me, real life is not all it’s cracked up to be. Twelve years at school and three years at university, teachers banging on about opportunities in the big wide world beyond our sheltered life as students, and what do I find?Try as I might to stay cheerful, all I ever get is hassle, sometimes with people (especially boys, god, when will they grow up?), but mostly with money. It’s just so expensive out here! Everyone wants a slice off you. The Inland Revenue wants to deduct income tax, the bank manager wants repayments on my student loan,the landlord wants the rent, gas, water, electricity and my mobile bills keep coming in, and all that’s before I’ve had anything to eat. And then some bright spark calls me out of the blue, asking if I’m interested in buying a pension. And this rate, I won’t even last till the end of the year, let alone till I’m 60.依我看,现实生活并没有人们想象的那么美好。
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性,平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益,请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间:9:00-18:30)。
Unit 11.在坚强意志的驱动下,他终于完成了他所承担的任务Driven by a strong will, he eventually fulfilled the task he had undertaken.2.他许诺一到那儿就给我写信,但至今仍杳无音信He promised to write to me as soon as he got there, but nothing has been heard of him so far.3.老板从来没有对任何员工如此满意过,这个年轻人确实是个难得的人才The boss has never been so pleased with any employee before. The young man is a real find.4.在医生和呼市的帮助下,病人再一次站了恰来,不久便重新开始工作With the help of the doctors and nurses, the patient was able to stand on his feet once more and soon resumed working.5.老人那张布满皱纹的脸表明了他一辈子所忍受的苦难The old man’s wrinkled face spoke of the hardships he had endured in his life.6.当她身体恢复了一些,她就倚在窗口,望着孩子们在草地上玩耍When she recovered somewhat, she leaned on the window watching the children play on the lawn.Unit 21.他没有通过考试,但这是他自己的过错,他从来就不用功He failed the test but it was his own fault; he never did any work.2 她告诉我她被一个自称为银行家儿子的年轻人骗了She told me she had been deceived by a young man who claimed to be the son of a banker.3.玛丽离开了她的丈夫,因为她再也忍受不了他的残酷无情了Mary left her husband because she couldn’t stand his cruelty any longer.4.妈妈坚持的一点是,约翰必须做完作业才能看电视One thing that Mom insisted on was that John finish his homework before watching any TV programs.5.当比尔过分痴迷于网上聊天时,事情开始变了。
他不在是那个初进大学时勤奋学习的学生了When Bill became overly obsessed with online chatting, things began to change. No longer was he the hard working student he was when he first came to college.7.我一开始就告诉过你,网上约会与实际在一起生活根本不是一回事I told you from the beginning that there was a world of difference between online datingand actually living together.Unit 31.演出结束后,观众都激动地站了起来,真挚的掌声持续了好几分钟After the performance, the audience all came excitedly to their feet with genuine applause that lasted for quite a few minutes.2.看见我恐慌的样子,女主持人安慰我说接下去指示我做的肯定是我做得到的Seeing me in panic, the hostess reassured me that what I was instructed to do next was something I was definitely capable of.3.整个下午他完全被一道分数题吸引住了,难怪他解除题目时欣喜万分He was completely absorbed by a fraction problem the whole afternoon. No wonder he was overjoyed when he finally worked the problem out.4.亨利一旦沉浸到自己的思绪中,就跟聋子差不多,斯密斯太太这样评论道“Once Henry is submerged in his own thoughts, he’s virtually deaf.” Thus remarked Mrs. Smith.5.你不觉得在我们还不能确定统计数字的准确性时就匆忙下结论是不安全的吗Don’t you think it’s unsafe to conclude hastily w hen we are not sure about the accuracy of the statistics?6.她心神不宁的在钢琴前坐下,试着弹了一个音符,这是她第一次接触乐器She sat uneasily in front of the piano and ventured a note. It was her first time to touch a musical instrument.Unit 41.我已决定不去面试,因为招聘广告明明白白地说只有大学毕业生才有资格干这份工作I have decided not to go to the interview because the job advertisement has made it clearthat only a college graduate is eligible for the post.2.她让儿子每天练钢琴,看来,她是铁了心要把儿子培养成钢琴家She makes her son practice the piano every day. It seems that she has set her heart on making a pianist of her son.3.我小的时候喜欢给妈妈跑腿,找回的零钱我可以自己留着When I was a child, I enjoyed doing errands for my mother. I could keep the small change.4.他的精彩表演感染了每一个观众,至始至终没有一个人发出一点声音His excellent performance spoke to every member of the audience. No one made any sound throughout it.5.当我最后终于有时间去医院看他时,已经为时太晚When I finally got around to visiting him in hospital, it was too late.6.既然他这么倔,我也不打算说服他考虑我们的建议了Since he is so stubborn, I don’t intend to talk him into considering our suggestion, eitherUnit 51.由于一次裁员行动和一次重大的银行合并,我一贯有条不紊的生活充满的变化As a result of a downsizing initiative and a major bank merger, my usually well-ordered life became fraught with changes.2. 尽管我生性沉默寡言,但我充分利用了课堂上做口头陈述的机会,这使我不久就信心倍增Although I am a rather reticent individual by nature, I made the most of the oral presentations in class. And soon my confidence level soared.3. 这位年轻人放弃了稳定的未来,跳出自己的舒适圈,重返激烈的竞争,这使他的亲友们都惊叹不Much to the amazement of his friends and relatives, the young man gave up his secure future, stepped out his comfort zone and rejoined the “rat race.”4. 无论在我们的人生道路上遇到什么坎坷,拥有积极的态度才能为未来打开空间No matter what life throws our way, having a positive attitude makes room for the future.5. 当然,事业有成是我渴望实现的一个个人目标,但为了物质的东西和个人的荣誉而工作却从来不是我最优先考虑的东西Of course, having a fulfilling career is a personal goal I long to achieve. However, working towards materialistic things and personal glorification has never been my first priority.7.失去了工作之后,他重返大学,并最终获得了一份毕业证书Having lost his job, he returned to college and ended up acquiring a diploma.。