英语国家文化PPT
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英语国家社会文化PPT精品课件
main course knife主菜刀子 soup spoon汤匙
cup, saucer, and teaspoon茶(咖啡)杯碟和茶匙
(2)、点菜
❖ What’s today’s special?(今天的特餐是 什么?)
❖ Do you have anything special on the menu today?(今天的菜单有什 么特餐?)
❖ 如果您不喜欢递过来的菜肴时,只要说"No, thank you."即可。 ❖ 咀嚼食物,一定要避免出声。 ❖ 用过的刀、叉,必须放回盘子里,不能放在餐桌巾上。 人或
侍者表示可以把主菜餐盘拿走了。 ❖ 席间要轻声谈些轻松愉快的话题,尽量避免一声不响地闷着头吃饭。
O
B
.C
E
5.在Rt △ABC中, ∠ACB是直角,三边分别是a、b、c,内切圆半径是r,则: A
内切圆半径r=
. D .
.F
或r=
O
C
.
E
B
a+b-c 2
ab a+b+c
半径的直线是圆的切线。
∟
.
O A
∵OA是半径,OA⊥ l
∴直线l是⊙O的切线. l
切线的性质: (1)圆的切线垂直于经过切点的半径. (2)经过圆心垂直于切线的直线必经过切点. (3)经过切点垂直于切线的直线必经过圆心.
∟
.
O
.
A
∵直线l是⊙O的切线,切点为A
∴ OA⊥ l l
切线长定理:
从圆外一点引圆的两条切线,它们 的切线长相等;这点与圆心的连线平分 这两条切线的夹角。
please.
❖ I want fruit cake ❖ May I have my bill and skimmed milk. please?
cup, saucer, and teaspoon茶(咖啡)杯碟和茶匙
(2)、点菜
❖ What’s today’s special?(今天的特餐是 什么?)
❖ Do you have anything special on the menu today?(今天的菜单有什 么特餐?)
❖ 如果您不喜欢递过来的菜肴时,只要说"No, thank you."即可。 ❖ 咀嚼食物,一定要避免出声。 ❖ 用过的刀、叉,必须放回盘子里,不能放在餐桌巾上。 人或
侍者表示可以把主菜餐盘拿走了。 ❖ 席间要轻声谈些轻松愉快的话题,尽量避免一声不响地闷着头吃饭。
O
B
.C
E
5.在Rt △ABC中, ∠ACB是直角,三边分别是a、b、c,内切圆半径是r,则: A
内切圆半径r=
. D .
.F
或r=
O
C
.
E
B
a+b-c 2
ab a+b+c
半径的直线是圆的切线。
∟
.
O A
∵OA是半径,OA⊥ l
∴直线l是⊙O的切线. l
切线的性质: (1)圆的切线垂直于经过切点的半径. (2)经过圆心垂直于切线的直线必经过切点. (3)经过切点垂直于切线的直线必经过圆心.
∟
.
O
.
A
∵直线l是⊙O的切线,切点为A
∴ OA⊥ l l
切线长定理:
从圆外一点引圆的两条切线,它们 的切线长相等;这点与圆心的连线平分 这两条切线的夹角。
please.
❖ I want fruit cake ❖ May I have my bill and skimmed milk. please?
英语国家概况——英国ppt课件
苏格兰酒文化——威士忌
爱丁堡城堡
11
苏格兰最大城市: Glasgow 格拉斯哥
Clyde 克莱德河
Lake Nice 尼斯湖
12
England 英格兰地区
最大的地区:位于大不列颠岛东南部 13万平方公里 人口:4700万 城市人口占80% 经济和财富最集中的地区 主要城市:伦敦 London 、曼切斯特 Manchester、利物浦 Liverpool、
Britain and Northern Ireland)
Britain National Emblem
2
3
God Save the Queen
god save our gracious queen long live our noble queen god save the queen send her victorious happy and glorious long to reign over us god save the queen. thy choicest gifts in store on her be pleased to pour long may she reign may she defend our laws and give us ever cause to sing with heart and voice god save the queen
夏季有时出现薄雾,冬季则有浓雾。
三大特点:多雾、多雨、天气不稳定。
7
“雾都”伦敦(人为)
Rivers 河流
塞文河 River Severn ,最长河流,354公里,源自威尔士山地,注入 大西洋。
泰晤士河 The Thames River ,主要河流,338公里,源自英格兰西 南部,注入北海。
爱丁堡城堡
11
苏格兰最大城市: Glasgow 格拉斯哥
Clyde 克莱德河
Lake Nice 尼斯湖
12
England 英格兰地区
最大的地区:位于大不列颠岛东南部 13万平方公里 人口:4700万 城市人口占80% 经济和财富最集中的地区 主要城市:伦敦 London 、曼切斯特 Manchester、利物浦 Liverpool、
Britain and Northern Ireland)
Britain National Emblem
2
3
God Save the Queen
god save our gracious queen long live our noble queen god save the queen send her victorious happy and glorious long to reign over us god save the queen. thy choicest gifts in store on her be pleased to pour long may she reign may she defend our laws and give us ever cause to sing with heart and voice god save the queen
夏季有时出现薄雾,冬季则有浓雾。
三大特点:多雾、多雨、天气不稳定。
7
“雾都”伦敦(人为)
Rivers 河流
塞文河 River Severn ,最长河流,354公里,源自威尔士山地,注入 大西洋。
泰晤士河 The Thames River ,主要河流,338公里,源自英格兰西 南部,注入北海。
英语国家文化概况Chapter14课件
Foreign Language Teaching and Research Press
Foreign Language Teaching and Research Press
1.2 Geographic Regions and Climate
❖ 2. How many geographic regions can Canada be divided into?
▪ The Atlantic Region cold winter, hot summer, sparse precipitation
▪ The Central Region ▪ The Prairie Region
a continental climate
▪ The Pacific Region
a moderate climate
Foreign Language Teaching and Research Press
II
History
2.1 Discovery and Exploration 2.2 European Settlement 2.3 British Canada 2.4 Canadian Nation 2.5 Canada Since the 1980s 2.6 Exercise
1.3 Major Cities—Toronto (cont.)
the tallest tower in the western hemisphere, the world's second tallest freestanding structure
Foreign Language Teaching and Research Press
Foreign Language Teaching and Research Press
各国文化英文介绍PPT
Working practices
in the United States
• In the US, punctuality is an essential part of business etiquette and as such, scheduled appointments or meetings must be attended on time. Americans perceive lateness as a sign of disrespect.
• In the US, conflict is dealt with directly and openly, and for this reason, Americans will not hesitate to say “no” or criticize others in public.
• However, it is important to remember that in a business context it bears no relation to personal feelings and should not be taken as such.
• DON’T be offended or surprised if your American colleagues cannot accept a gift. Gift giving is often discouraged or limited by many US companies and therefore most employees are unable to accept them.
Structure and hierarchy in American companies.
《英语国家概况》课件
英语文化注重礼仪,尊重传统价 值观,强调家庭和社区关系。
英语文化现状
英语文化在当代仍然独特而多样, 融合了现代和传统元素。
英语经济概况
1 英语经济特点
英语国家在全球经济中起着重要作用,拥有稳定的金融市场和创新的企业。
2 英语经济优势
英语国家通常拥有发达的产业、丰富的自然资源和良好的商业环境。
3 英语经济现状
英语国家的经济实力持续增长,为全球提供了许多商机和合作机会。
结束语
总结英语国家概况
通过本课件,我们了解了英 语国家的数量、语言、教育、 文化和经济等方面的特点。
展望英语国家未来
未来,英语国家将继续在全 球发挥重要作用,并带领着 世界走向更美好的未来。
Q&A
有任何问题,欢迎提问!
《英语国家概况》PPT课 件
欢迎参加本次《英语国家概况》PPT课件!通过本课件,我们将介绍英语国 家的数量、特点以及一些主要英语国家。让我们一起探索这个精彩的主题!
介绍英语国家
英语国家数量
世界上大约有Biblioteka 0多个英语国家,遍布全球各个大洲。
英语国家特点
英语国家通常拥有发达的经济、先进的科技以及多元的文化。
英语教育现状
1
英语教育政策
许多国家将英语教育列为重点发展项目,并在学校设置英语课程。
2
英语教育水平
英语教育水平因国家不同而异,一些国家拥有世界顶级的英语教育。
3
英语教育成果
英语教育帮助人们提升语言能力、拓宽视野,为其未来发展提供更多机会。
英语文化特点
英语文化历史
英语文化特色
英国丰富的文化传统影响了全球, 如戏剧、文学、音乐等。
主要英语国家
国家文化象征英语ppt
2.Taj Mahal India, which is one of the most splendid masterpieces of architecture in the world. It was Emperor Shah Jehan who ordered the building of the Taj Mahal, in honor of his beloved wife, Arjumand Banu.
There are 193 countries, 31 areas, and more than 2000 nations around the world. So to be a symbol of national culture, it must have something to do with its national historical culture, which was nationwide and representative; moreover, it must be accepted by the masses for long time.
……
……
1.It is often said that the Indian pantheon has three gods at its head: Brahma, the creator of the universe; Vishnu, the preserver of life; and Shiva, the destroyer of ignorance. There he sits on a tiger skin, clad only in a loincloth, covered with sacred ash that gives his skin a gray color. His trident is stuck into the ground next to him. Around his neck is a snake.
英语国家文化
reports; carry advertising; are used for educational purposes;
I. A Brief Introduction (5)
• and provide a forum for people to write letters or phone in to express their views or seek advice.
I. A Brief Introduction (8)
• Even though they live in very different environments, if ever they were to meet, they could discuss what they had read or seen and this would remind them that as people living in Britain they are app part of a particular culture.
I. A Brief Introduction (7)
• The media also play an important role in forming a national culture. By tuning in to their favorite programme or picking up their daily paper, a worker on an oil rig off the coast of Scotland, an retired professor in Belfast, a London secretary and A Welsh dentist all share the same experiences.
各国文化英文介绍PPT
• DO say “please” and “thank you” to everyone for even the smallest kindness. Politeness is highly valued in the United States and Americans will expect you to be as polite as they are.
• Negotiations and final decisions in the US are frequently made by one person who has chief authority. Team negotiations are rarely carried out in American companies.
Working relationships
in the US
• Personal competence, professionalism, and accountability for individual performance are highly valued in American business culture.
• Americans believe in having equal rights, equal social obligations, and equal opportunities based on the concept of individual merit.
• Consequently, there is a general lack of deference in the US to people of greater wealth, age, higher social status or authority.
• Negotiations and final decisions in the US are frequently made by one person who has chief authority. Team negotiations are rarely carried out in American companies.
Working relationships
in the US
• Personal competence, professionalism, and accountability for individual performance are highly valued in American business culture.
• Americans believe in having equal rights, equal social obligations, and equal opportunities based on the concept of individual merit.
• Consequently, there is a general lack of deference in the US to people of greater wealth, age, higher social status or authority.
英语国家社会与文化入门PPT(一)
a complicated name for
a complicated country
Complicated Name
What are the difference of these terms: Britain, Great Britain, the United Kingdom, England, the British Isles British Commonwealth of Nations the British Empire
英语国家社会与文化入门
By Wang Naini/Joy w_naini@
Preliminary Considerations
1. 2.
3.
4.
5.
The significance of the study The suggested way of study Means of course evaluation Teaching and learning focus Text books: Book 1, of 英语国家社会与文化入门
Part I A brief Introduction to the United Kingdom Part II England Part III Scotland
Part IV Wales
Part one A brief Introduction to
the United Kingdom
Unit 1
A Brief Introduction to the United Kingdom
To Test Yourself
What is the full name of the British state? What countries does it consist of? What is the total population of the United Kingdom? Where do most people live? Who is the founder of England or who are the founders of England? Do you know the story of Robin Hood? Tell me about it Do you know the story ofKing Arthur? Tell me about it
英语国家社会与文化入门PPT(unit1-2)
Canadian Natural Landscape and Outdoor Activities
Canada's Geography and Climate
The vast size of the country and its location between the Atlantic, Pacific, and Arctic Oceans
The conflict between the North and South over slavery and states' rights
American pop culture and entertainment industry
Hollywood
The center of the American film industry, known for its blockbuster movies and Oscar winning films
British Tradition and Customs
Tradition
The British have a rich tradition of folklore, including fairy tales, annual rhymes, and traditional customs that are passed down through generations These conditions often reflect the country's history and culture
01
British Society and Culture
British History and Political System
英语国家社会与文化入门上册PPT教学课件-U1
London held 3 Olympic games – 1908, 1948 and 2012 respectively.
• 2012 Olympics
The City of London is widely referred to simply as the City and is also colloquially known as the Square Mile, as it is 1.12 sq mi (2.90 km2) in area. It is one of the financial centres of the world.
• Since its entry into EU in 1973, the UK has developed a closer relationships with Europe.
The importance of London in the UK
• London is the capital city of England and the United Kingdom. It is the most populous city in the United Kingdom, with a metropolitan area of over 13 million inhabitants.
• The two maps show the position of the UK in the world and the four constituent parts of the UK
At its height, the British Empire was the largest empire in history. By 1922 the British Empire held sway over about 458 million people, one-fifth of the world's population at the time. The empire covered more than 33,700,000 square km (13,012,000 sq mi), almost a quarter of the Earth's total land area.
英语国家社会与文化入门PPT(一)
• 3.The character of the people:
Regional divisions
the English the Scots
the Welsh the Irish
Ethnical group
Anglo-Saxons Celts
• Common characteristics
cautious adaptable conservative reserve have strong national consciousness
5. Downing street, the house of No 10 official residence of the Prime Minster 6. Buckingham palace royal residence of the Queen
• Cultural center (host the Olympic Games in 1908 ,1948, 2012) • Tourism City Highgate Cemetery Hyde park Tower of London Trafalgar Square Piccadilly Circus
By Ouyang Guohua
ouyangguohua7212@
THE SOCIETY AND CULUTRE OF GREAT BRITAIN
Book One Third Edition
Higher Education Press
Contents
• • • • • • • Introduction History Political System Industry and Economy Literature and Culture Religions and Beliefs Education
英语国家文化PPT
2nd largest exporter 3rd largest importer
10th largest exporter 6th largest importer
(Commercial service)
(merchandise)
II absolute decline or relative decline?
Spectacular growth Domestic, International With 70% of the UK’s workforce “The City”(London Stock Exchange)
• Why do China encourage the development of the service industry?
the two commonest: wheat and barley
Cattle
Producing 58% of the UK’s food needs
Best agricultural land: South-east of England.
¾
of its land is used for agriculture
1973
1979
policies Reduced bureaucracy privatization
oil crisis
Margaret Thatcher
Unemployment
IV Current UK economy
Primary industry Agriculture Fishing Mining
One Characteristic of UK economy
Not an absolute decline: though it has improved, other countries have improved more rapidly.
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Fishing industry provides 55% of the UK demand for fish.
Coal (for more than 300 years) Oil and gas (discovered under the north sea,1970s) once self-sufficient ; net importer in 2014 Renewable resources bioenergy, wind, solar
economy
1. Why was it dominant by the 1880s.?
With what? 2. Why was it overtaken by US and Germany?
time 1900
3. Why did we say “relative decline?”
UK US Germany
5. The romantic period William Wordsworth Byron, Keats and Shelly Jane Austen
2nd largest exporter 3rd largest importer
10th largest exporter 6tLeabharlann largest importer
(Commercial service)
(merchandise)
II absolute decline or relative decline?
The UK economy
Unit 5
Economic situations of three nations
$17.7
I. UK economy status
Developed Capitalist Country
sixth
G7, G8, G20 World Trade Organization
Negative facts in UK’s position
Debt
Gone empire
Military expense
Older industry
Investment
Low rate of domestic industrial investment
Very high rate of overseas investment
1. Review: read related unit thoroughly and finish exercises. 2. Your voices: • divided into four groups with assigned contents of literature part • everyone in the group should speak in front of the whole class in limited three minutes. • your performance will be recorded as one part of final grade.
Secondary industry
Tertiary/service industry Banking Insurance Tourism Selling goods
Complex goods from primary products
1. Primary industry
Agricultural Fishing Energy production (oil, gas, coal, renewable energy)
the two commonest: wheat and barley
Cattle
Producing 58% of the UK’s food needs
Best agricultural land: South-east of England.
¾
of its land is used for agriculture
outline
1. Medieval age Geoffrey Chaucer 2. The Renaissance William Shakespeare Francis Bacon 3. The period of revolution and restoration John Milton 4.The age of Enlightenment Daniel Defoe Jonathan Swift Robert Burns 6. The Victorian Age Charles Dickens Bronte Sisters Thomas Hardy 7. The 20th Century Virginia Woolf
2. Secondary industry
All major fields of manufacturing industry Particularly strong in pharmaceuticals, chemicals, aerospace and food and drink
3. Service industry
Spectacular growth Domestic, International With 70% of the UK’s workforce “The City”(London Stock Exchange)
• Why do China encourage the development of the service industry?
One Characteristic of UK economy
Not an absolute decline: though it has improved, other countries have improved more rapidly.
III. Recent history
1948 establishing the first welfare state
1973
1979
policies Reduced bureaucracy privatization
oil crisis
Margaret Thatcher
Unemployment
IV Current UK economy
Primary industry Agriculture Fishing Mining