介词的固定搭配

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由于介词的固定搭配构成的短语数量巨大,这里只选部分在各种测试中常见且比较重要的固定搭配。

above all最重要的是;尤其是

after all毕竟,终究

ahead of在……之前,在……前头

all along自始至终

all at once突然,同时,一起

all but几乎,差不多;除了……都

all of a sudden突然,出乎意料地

all out全力以赴地

all over again重新,再一次

among other things除了……外(还)

anything but根本不,一点也不

as a matter of fact事实上,实际

as a matter of course当然;势必如此

as a result结果

as a result of作为……的结果;由于

as a rule通常,照例

as for/to至于

as much同样

as regards至于,关于

as usual照常,照例

as well也,又,同样,至于

as well as 除……外,如同……一样;以及

at a loss困惑;茫然不知所措

at a time一次,一度;每次

at all costs不惜一切代价,无论如何

at all events(=in any event)无论如何,不管怎样

at all times无论何时,一直

at any moment随时

at any rate无论如何;至少

at best 充其量,至多

at ease自由自在

at first起先,最初

at first sight 乍一看,初看起来

at hand近在手边,在附近

at heart在内心里;本质上

at home在家(乡),在国内;自在;熟悉的(with, on, in)at intervals不时,每隔……时间(距离)

at large逍遥法外;未被捕获;一般

at last终于

at least至少,无论如何

at length详细地;最终at no time从不,决不

at once立刻,马上

at one time曾经,一度,同时

at peace平静

at present现在,目前

at ransom任意地,随机

at sb.’s disposal由某人支配,供……使用

at stake利害攸关的

at the best充其量

at the cost of以……为代价

at the expense of以……为代价;牺牲

at the mercy of听任……摆布

at (the) most至多

at the price of以……价格(代价)

at the risk of冒险

at the same time同时;然而,不过

at the speed/rate of以……速度/速率

at the utmost至多

at times有时,不时,间或

at will随意;任意

before long不久(以后)

beside the point离题,不相干,不中肯

beyond question毫无问题,确定无疑

bit by bit一点一点地,逐渐

by accident偶然;无意中

by air (land, water)由空(陆、海)途径

by all means尽一切办法,务必

by and by不久,不一会儿

by and large一般说来,大体上

by bus (car, train…)乘公共汽车(轿车、火车……)by chance偶然地

by contrast对比,对照

by far……得多;最……

by force凭借暴力;强迫

by hand手工做的

by land/sea/air由陆路/海路/空中(旅行)

by means of凭借;依靠

by mistake错误地

by nature天生地;本性上

by night夜间

by no means决不;并没有

by oneself单独地,独自地

by reason of由于,因为

by trade职业是

by/in virtue of由于,借助

(see) eye to eye完全同意

face to face面对面

for ever永远;永久地

for good (and all)永远地

for sale出售;待售

for the better好转,向好的方向发展

for the moment暂时;目前

for the sake of为了……的利益

for the time being暂时,眼下

from time to time不时,有时

in accordance with与……一致;按照,依据in addition另外,加之

in addition to除……以外

in advance事先,预先

in advance of在……之前;比……进步

in a hurry急忙地,仓促地

in all总计

in a minute立刻,马上

in a moment立即,马上;一会儿

in any case无论如何,总之

in a sense从某种意义上说

in a word简言之,一言以蔽之

in behalf of sb.为了……的利益

in between在此之间,在……之间

in brief简言之,总之

in bulk大批,大量;散装

in charge of主管,负责

in chief尤其;最重要的是

in company (with)和……在一起

in conclusion最后;总之

in connection with与……有关

in consequence结果,因此

in consequence of由于……的缘故

in consideration of考虑到;照顾到

in contrast to对比之下,相比

in debt欠债

in depth深入地

in detail详细地

in disguise化装地,伪装

in disgust讨厌in effect事实上

in essence本质上

in evidence明白地;显著地

in existence现存的;现有的

in favour of赞同……;支持……

in front of在……前面,面对

in general一般说来,大体上

in hand(工作等)在进行中;待办理in harmony with与……和谐

in honour of向……表示敬意;纪念in itself本质上,就其本身而言

in line with跟……一致;符合

in memory of以纪念……

in no case决不

in no time立刻,马上

in no way决不,一点也不

in other words换句话说,也就是说in person亲自,本人

in place在适当的位置;相称的

in place of代替,取代

in private秘密地,私下

in public当众,公开地

in quantity/in large quantities大量

in question正在被讨论

in return作为报答

in short总之,简言之

in sight of被看见,看得见;在即

in spite of尽管,不顾

in step with与……步调一致;合拍in stock贮存

in terms of以……观点;按照

in that因为,由于;在于

in the air流传;未定的

in the course of在……期间

in the distance在远处

in the event of如果发生;万一

in the face of在面前;不顾

in (the)fashion时髦,合时尚

in the final analysis归根到底;毕竟in the first place首先,第一点;本来in (the) least丝毫,一点儿

in the light of鉴于;按照,根据

in the long run从长远看

in the name of以的名义

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