汉译英练习题与答案

第三部分：中译英

1. 中国的丝绸产品比世界上任何其他国家都要多。

China produces more silk products than any other countries in the world.

2. 不论她如何说，我也不相信这个消息。

Whatever she said, I won’t believe this piece of news.

3. 不管发生什么，他们都将完成这个试验。

No matter what happens, they will complete this experiment.

4. 大多数人相信因特网的益处多于问题。

Most people believe that the advantages of the Internet outweigh its disadvantages.

5. 很难记住你不感兴趣的信息。

It is very difficult to memorize the information that you are not interested in.

6. 他们受到的教育越多，就越能更好地工作。

The more education they receive, the better they can work.

7. 作为志愿者，她利用业余时间在社区教英语。

As a volunteer, she teaches English in the community in her spare time.

8. 研究表明，成功的语言学习者在许多方面都有共同之处。

Research indicates that successful language learners have a lot in common.

9. 我们还没有找到一个代替他的人。

We still haven’t found a substitute for him.

We still haven’t found anyone to take his place.

10. 他建议她工作时间不要太长。

He advised her not to work long hours.

11. 因为他没有遵守安全规则，出了事故。

Accidents happened because he didn’t obey the safety/security rules.

12. 为提高生活水平，他不得不找一份兼职工作。

In order to improve his standard of living, he had to look for a part-time job.

13. 由于成本问题，它的实际应用受到了限制。

Due to cost problems, its actual/practical application has been limited.

14. 你不得不承认他的表现接近完美。

You have to admit that his performance is nearly perfect.

15. 在英语学习中，我们最重要的就是练习。

In English studies, the most important thing for us is practice.

16.市场经济在中国发展中发挥着重要的作用.

Market economy has played a significant part/role in China's development.

17. 因为海伦拒绝了他吃饭的邀请,约翰很失望.

John was very disappointed because Helen declined his invitation to dinner.

18. 因为他的帮助,我英语期末考试终于通过了.

Thanks to his help, I finally passed the end-of-term English exam.

19. 学生们都盼着假期去旅游.

The students are looking forward to traveling during the vacation.

20.不采用新技术,就不能大幅度增加产量.

Without adopting new technology there will be no great increase in production.

21. 我们感到我们的做事方式是唯一正确的.

We feel that the way we deal with/ do things is the only right/correct one.

21. 按照他的建议,申请过程已大大简化.

According to his suggestion, the application process has been greatly simplified.

22. 天气预报说后天天气会变得更冷.

According to the weather forecast, it will get colder the day after tomorrow.

23. 污染的水是村民们得病的原因.

The polluted water is the cause of the villagers' disease /illness.

24. 英语是使用最广泛的语言之一。

English is one of the most widely used languages.

25. 那是我去过的最好的音乐会之一。

That’s one of the best concerts I have ever been to.

26. 他一定去过欧洲，因为他对欧洲这么了解。

He must have been to Europe, since he knows so much about the continent.

27. 由于受过专门训练，她打字又快又准。

She types fast and accurately due to the special training she has received.

28. 科学家指出，野生动物应得到合理保护。

Scientists point out that wild animals deserve rational protection.

29. 他是唯一有资格担任这一职务的人。

He is the only one qualified for this post / position.

30. 他考试作弊导致他没有取得学位。

He cheated in the exam, which resulted in his failure to get the degree.

31. 我们总是愿意帮助处在困境中的朋友。

We are always willing to help friends in difficulties.

32.我们不应该嘲笑犯错误的人。

We should not laugh at those who made mistakes.

33.他们听到这个消息，马上就赶去火车站。

They hurried to the railway station as soon as they heard the news.

34.那个英语网站很受欢迎，平均每天有10000个访问者。

That English website is so popular that it has an average of 10,000 visitors every day.

35.尽管我学习英语已多年，我还是不能与外国人交流。

Although I have been learning English for many years, I still can’t com municate with foreigners.

36. 如果图书馆的书放错了位置，读者不可能找到他们所要的书。

It will be impossible for the readers to find the books they need if the books are put at the wrong place on the shelves in the library.

37. 这所小学平均每班有45人。

On average there are 45 students in each class in this primary school.

38. 研究小组由来自医学、物理、化学领域的教授组成。

The research team is made up of professors from the fields of medicine, physics and chemistry.

39. 由于2008年的奥运会，北京发生了重大变化。

Great changes have taken place in Beijing due to the 2008 Olympic Games.

40. 在竞争的社会中，挤时间放松一下有利健康。