修船专业英语
修船英语词汇
一、船体结构词汇AAccommodation 居住舱室Aft perpendicular 艉垂线Aft peak tank 艉尖舱Aft peak bulkhead 艉尖舱壁Air diffuser 空气扩散器Air hole 通风孔Air intake 进气口Aircraft carrier 航空母舰Airdriven water pump 气动水泵Anchor 锚Anchor arm 锚臂Anchor chain 锚链Anchor crown 锚冠Anchor fluke 锚爪Anchor link 链环Anchor mouth 锚唇Anchor recess 锚穴Anchor shackle 锚卸扣Anchor stock 锚杆Angle bar 角钢Angled deck 斜角甲板Antenna 天线Antirolling tank 减摇水舱Automatic sprinkler 自动喷水器Automatic ventilator 自动通风筒Auxiliary engine seating 辅机机座Auxiliary tank 调节水舱BBack of blade 叶背Baffle 挡板，隔板Baggage room 行李舱Balance weight 平衡锤Balanced rudder 平衡舵Ball bearing 滚珠轴承、球型布司Ball valve 球阀Ballast tank 压载舱Barrel 圆筒Base block 垫块Batten 长行护板Beam 横梁Beam knee 横梁肘板Beam bracket 横梁肘板Bearing 轴承Bearing seat 轴承座Bedplate girder 基座纵桁Bellmouthof hawspipe 锚链筒喇叭口Berth 软垫床Bicoloredlight 两色灯Bilge bracket 舭肘板Bilge keel 舭龙骨Bilge plating 舭肘板Bilge sounding pipe 舭部边舱水深探管Bilge strake 舭列板Bitt 单柱系缆桩Bitts 双柱系缆桩Blade （螺旋桨）浆叶Blade face 叶面Blade root 叶根Blade tip 叶梢Blockage 堵塞Boat davit 吊艇架Boat deck 艇甲板Boat fall 吊艇索Boat hook 艇吊钩，（舢板）挽钩Boatswain‟s store room 帆缆库Bobstay 首斜桅拉索Boiler 锅炉Boiler bearer 锅炉基座Bollard 系缆桩Bolt 螺栓Bolt lock 插销锁Book case 书柜Boss （螺旋桨）轴毂Bossing 轴包架，轴毂Bosun store 帆缆库Bottom ceiling 舱底铺板Bottom center girder 中底桁Bottom frame 船底肋骨Bottom grating 船底垫板Bottom plate 船底板Bottom side girder 旁底桁Bottom side tank 边底桁Bottom transverse 底边舱Buoy tender 航标船Bow door 艏门（滚装船）Bowsprit （帆船）艏斜桅Bow structure 艏端结构Bow thruster 艏侧推Bower anchor 艏锚Box keel 箱型龙骨Brace 转帆索Bracket 肘板，三角板Bracket floor 框架肋板Brake 制动装置，刹车Brake band（lining）制动带，刹车带Brake crank arm 制动曲柄Brake hydraulic cylinder 制动液压缸Brake drum 刹车卷筒Brake hydraulic pipe 刹车液压管Breast hook 艏肘板Breadth 船宽Bridge 桥楼，驾驶台Bridge console stand 驾驶室集中控制台Buffer spring 缓冲弹簧Bulb plate 球扁钢Bulbous bow 球鼻艏Bulk cargo carrier 散货船Bulkhead 舱壁Bulkhead deck 舱壁甲板Bulwark 舷墙Bulwark plate 舷墙板Bulwark stay 舷墙支撑Buoyant box 浮箱Buoy 浮筒Buoyancy tank 浮力舱Butterfly screw cap 蝶形螺帽CCable 电缆、缆索Cable chock 导缆钳Cable drum 缆索卷筒Cable releaser 弃链器Cable winch 钢索绞车Cage 起货机操作室Camber 梁拱Cant beam 斜横梁Cant frame 斜肋骨Cantilever beam 悬臂梁Captain 船长Captain room 船长室Cargo 货物Cargo battens 货物护板条Cargo block 吊货滑车Cargo boom 吊杆Cargo chain 吊货短链Cargo fall，cargo runner 吊货索Cargo hatch 货舱口Cargo hook 吊钩Cargo hook shackle 吊货钩卸扣Cargo hook swivel 吊钩转环Cargo hose 货油软管Cargo runner lead block 吊货索导向滑轮Cargo winch 起货绞车Cast steel stem post 铸钢艏柱Cat walk 步桥（油船），栈道Catamaran 高速双体船Ceiling 室顶板Ceiling lamp 吊灯Cement 水泥Cement draining 水泥流水沟Center girder 中纵桁Center keelson 中内龙骨Centerline bulkhead 中纵舱壁Chock 导缆钳Circular mooring pipe 圆形导缆孔Chain axle 链轮轴Chain clamp 制链钳Chain cable fairlead 导链滚轮Chain cable stopper 制链器Chain controller 制链器Chain link 锚链环Chain locker 锚链舱Chain wheel 链轮Chain wheel shaft 链轮轴Chart 海图Chart light 海图灯Chart room 海图室Chart table 海图桌Chief engineer‟s room 轮机长室Clear view screen 旋回视窗Clearance hole 通焊孔Cleat 系缆扣Cleat post 羊角系缆桩Clip 夹扣Clipper bow 飞剪型船首Closed mooring chock 闭室导缆钳Clutch 离合器Clutch hand wheel 离合器手轮CO2 fire extinguisher 二氧化碳灭火器Coat and hat hook 衣帽钩Cofferdam 空隔舱Collision bulkhead 防撞舱壁Column 立柱Common link 普通链环Communicating pipe 连通管Communicating tank 连通水柜Commuter 交通船Compass 罗经Compass deck 罗经甲板Compressed air bottle 压缩空气瓶Condenser 冷凝器Conductor tube 导管Connecting tank 连接水柜Connecting traverse 吊钩梁Container 集装箱Container ship（liner,vessel）集装箱船Control desk 操纵台Control console of main engine 轮机控制台Control valve 控制阀Cork 软木、软塞Corrugated bulkhead 槽型舱壁Coupling 接头（考贝令）Cover plate 盖板Cowl head ventilator 头颈型通风筒Cushion 软垫Crane 克令吊、起重机Crank 曲柄Crew 船员Crew‟s bed room 普通船员寝室Crow‟s nest 桅杆了望台Crew‟s quarters 船员居住室Crew‟s W.C 船员厕所Crosshead 十字头Cruciform bitts 双十字系缆桩Cruciform post bollard 单十字系缆桩Cruiser 巡洋舰Cruiser stern 巡洋舰式船尾Cup and ball joint 球窝关节Curtain 窗帘Cycloidal propeller 直叶推进器Cylinder 缸体、圆柱体DDamper 缓冲器Davit arm 吊臂（吊艇架）Davit hook 吊艇钩Day room 起居室Deadlight （舷窗灯）风暴盖Deck centerline 甲板中心线Deck framing 甲板骨架Deck flange of hawse pipe 甲板锚链孔凸缘Deck girder 甲板纵桁Deck house 甲板室Deck longitudinal 甲板纵骨Deck side line 甲板边线Deck stringer 甲板边板Deck transverse 强横梁（纵骨架式结构）Deep sea vehicle 深潜器;Deep tank 深舱Detent（stopper）棘爪、制链器Derrick 起重机、吊杆Derrick boom 吊杆Derrick fall 吊杆索Derrick post 吊杆柱Derrick rig 吊杆装置Desk lamp 台灯Destroyer 驱逐舰Detachable shackle 散合式连接卸扣Devil‟s claw 链式制链器Diagonal stiffener 斜置加强筋Diesel engine 柴油机Direction finder 方位测定器Direction finder antenna 测向仪天线Dispensary 医务室Displacement 排水量Displacement type vessel 排水型船Distance line 张索Dock 船坞Domed bulkhead 球型舱壁Door curtain 门帘Door frame 门框Door handle 门把Door hook 门钩Door plate 门板Doorway 出入门Double bottom 双层底Double bottom tank 双层底舱Double hook 山字钩Double roller chock 双滚轮式导缆钳Doubling plate 复合板，加强板Down halyard 降帆索Draft 吃水Draft line 吃水线Draft mark 水尺Dragline 拉索Drain hole 流水孔\污水孔Drain well 污水井Drawer 抽屉Drawer handle 抽屉把手Dredger 挖泥船Drillship 钻井船Driving shaft system 传动轴系Drum 卷筒Drum flange 卷筒凸缘Dry cell 干电池Dry power container 干粉容器Dry power fire extinguisher 干粉灭火器Drying agent 干燥剂Dynamic supported craft 动力支撑型船EEccentric wheel 偏心轮Eccentric roller jacking device 偏心起升滚轮装置Echosounder 回声测深仪器Electric motor 电动机\电马达Electric rudder gear 电动舵机Electric revolving crane 电动回转式起重机Electric motor windlass 电动锚机Elevating system，elevator 升降机装置Elliptical mooring pipe 椭圆型导缆孔Elliptical stern 椭圆型船尾Embarkation deck 登乘甲板Emergency exit 紧急出口Enclosed lifeboat 封闭式救生艇End open link 末_______端链环End shackle 末端卸扣Engine 主机\发动机Engine air inlet 发动机进气口Engine casing 机舱棚Engine foundation 机座Engine room 机舱Engine room opening 机舱口Engine room frame 机舱肋骨Engine room hatch end beam 机舱口端梁Engine room hatch girder 机舱口纵桁Engine telegraph 车钟Enlarged link 加大链环Enter guider （集装箱阁栅）入口导承Exhaust pipe （发动机）排气口Exhaust valve 排气阀Expanded bracket 延伸肘板Expansion joint 伸缩接头\波纹管Expansion trunk 膨胀井Eye plate 眼板FFace plate 面板Fairlead 导缆器Fan 鼓风机Fan vent 鼓风机排气口Fast craft 高速船舶Fender 护舷材Ferry 轮渡Filter 过滤器Fin 鳍\散热片Fin angle feedback set 鳍角反馈装置Fin box 鳍箱Fin shaft 鳍轴Fin stabilizer 减摇鳍Fire boat（fire fighting ship）消防船Fire extinguishing agent 灭火剂Fire fighting gun 消防枪Fire hose 消防水管Fire hydrant（fire plug）消防栓Fixed water fire extinguisher 固定式水灭火器Flange（flange edge）折边\法兰Flap 折板（滚装船首尾跳板）Flaptyperudder 襟翼舵Flat steel plate 扁钢Floating crane 浮吊Floating dock 浮船坞Flume tank 槽形水舱Flush valve 冲水阀Fly net 纱窗Flying passage 步桥（油船）Foam concentrate container 泡沫液容器Folding hatch cover 折叠式舱盖Foot brake 脚踏刹车Foot ring 地令Footrope 根缆Fore and aft stay 前后拉索Fore lower topsail 前下中桅帆Fore upper topsail 前上中桅帆Forecastle 艏楼Forecastle deck 艏楼甲板Fore peak 艏尖舱Fore perpendicular 艏垂线Forged steel stem 锻钢艏柱Forward draft mark 船艏吃水Framing 骨架Freeboard 干舷Freeing port 排水口Fresh water loadline 淡水载重线Fresh water tank 淡水柜Fuel box 燃油箱Fuel oil tank 燃油舱Fulload waterline 满载水线Funnel 烟囱GGaff 纵帆斜桁Gaff foresail 前桅主帆Gaff mainsail 主帆Gangway 舷梯Galley （船上）厨房Gas line valve 气管阀Gasket 垫圈Gasoline tank 汽油箱Gear 小齿轮Gearwheel 大齿轮General cargo ship 杂货船Girder of foundation 基座纵桁Goalpost 门型桅（柱）Goaheadand goback前进和后退Grating 防滑格子、格兰丁Gravity type boat davit 重力式吊艇架Guide rail 导轨Guide roller 导向滚轮Gunwale 船舷上缘Gunwale angle 舷边角钢Gunwale rounded thick strake 舷边圆弧后板Gusset plate 菱形板Guy 稳索Guyline 定位索Gypsy 链轮（锚机上的）Gyropilotsteering indicator 自动操舵操纵台Gyroscope 回转仪HHalf beam 半梁Half depth girder 半深纵骨Half rounded flat plate 半圆扁钢Half round steel bar 半圆钢Hand crank 手摇柄Handrail 手栏杆Hand wheel 手轮Handle 把手Hatch 舱口Hatch beam sockets 舱口梁座Hatch coaming 舱口围Hatch cover 舱口盖Hatch cover rack 舱口盖板隔架Hatch end beam 舱口端横梁Hatch side cantilever 舱口悬臂梁Hatch side girder 舱口纵桁Hatchway 舱口Hawsehole 锚链孔Hawse pipe 锚链筒Head rope 艏缆Heel piece 艏柱根Helicopter 直升机Helicopter deck 直升机甲板Highpressuresoft pipe 高压软管Hinge 铰链Hinged hatch cover 铰链舱盖Hinged stern door 尾部吊门（滚装船）Hogging 中拱弯曲Hold 货舱Hold ladder 货舱梯子Hold pillar 货舱内支柱Hook 钩Hook bolt 钩头螺栓Horizontal girder 水平桁Horizonatal stiffener 水平扶强材Hull 船壳Hull plank 船壳板Hydraulic cylinder 液压油缸Hydraulic pump 液压泵Hydraulic revolving crane 液压回转式起重机Hydrofoil 水翼Hydrofoil craft 水翼艇IIcebreaker 破冰船Icebreaker bow 破冰型船首Independent tank 独立舱柜Inflatable liferaft 气胀式救生筏Inflation valve 充气阀Inner bottom plate 内底板Inner door 内门（滚装船）Inner plate keel 内平板龙骨Integral tank 整体舱柜Intermediate frame 中间肋骨Internal combustion engine set 内燃机组JJack 船首旗Jack staff 船首旗杆Jack up drilling plattform 自升式钻井平台Jet 喷筒Jet foam ejector 泡沫灭火枪Jet pipe 喷管Jib 首帆，起重机的臂Jig 支架Joint 接头Joint shackle 连接卸扣KKeel 龙骨Kenter shackle 双半式连接链环King post 主柱Knee 肘板LLadder 梯子Ladder way 步梯Launch 下水Lavatory 洗手间Lead block 导向滑车Lead sheave 导向槽轮Leading edge 导边（螺旋桨边）Lever chain stopper 闸刀式制链器Length 船长Length overall 船总长Lifeboat 救生艇Lifebuoy 救生圈Lifejacket 救生衣Liferaft 救生筏Lifting hook 艇吊钩Light bulb 灯泡Light derrick 轻型吊杆Light hold 空舱Light load waterline 空载吃水Lightening hole 减轻孔Limbers board 舭部污水道顶板Linkage handle 联动把手Liquid bulk cargo carrier 液体散货船Liquid chemical tanker 液体化学品船Liquefied natural gas carrier 液化天然气船Liquefied petroleum gas carrier 液化石油气船Loding line 载重线Local strength 局部强度Locker 立柜Longitudinal 纵骨Longitudinal bulkhead 纵舱壁Longitudinal bending 总纵弯曲Longitudinally framed system 总纵强度Loud speaker 扩音器Lower deck 下甲板Luffing winch 变幅绞车MMain frame 主肋骨Main engine 主机Main mast 主桅Manhole 人孔Manhole cover 人孔盖Margin plate 边板Mast 桅Mast antenna 桅杆天线Mast clutch 桅座Masthead light 桅灯Mast house 桅屋Mattress 床垫Maximum breadth 最大宽度Merchant ship 商船Mess table 餐桌Mixer 混合器Molded breadth 型宽Molded depth 型深Molded dimension 船舶型尺度Mooring hole 系缆孔Mooring post 系缆桩Multiangle fairlead 滚柱导缆器Multipurpose carrier 多用途船Mushroom ventilator 菇形通风筒NNavigation area 航区Navigation bridge 驾驶台Navigation deck 航海甲板Navigation light 航行灯Navigation radar 航海雷达Nitrogen bottle 氮瓶Nonreturn valve 止回阀Nose cone 螺旋桨整流帽Notch 切口Nozzle 喷嘴Nut 螺母OOar 浆Oblique bitts 斜式双柱系缆桩Officer 驾驶员Oil filler 加油点Oil intake pipe 进油管Oil tanker 油船Open rail 栅栏杆Opening 开口Ore carrier 矿砂船Outboard motor 舷外机Outer jib 外首帆Outfitting 舾装Outrigger 舷外吊杆叉头PPaddle 浆Parting arrangement 强胸结构、抗拍击结构Panting beam 强胸横梁、抗拍击横梁Partition 隔板Passage 人行通道Patch board 堵漏板Patch bolt 堵漏螺杆Pillar 支柱Pin 销子Pitch 螺距Piston 活塞Piston rod 活塞杆Pitting 蚀损斑、氢气泡疤Plane bulkhead 平面舱壁Plate 平板Plate keel 平板龙骨Platform 平台Pontoon hatch cover 箱形舱盖Poop 艉楼Port 左舷Port light 左舷灯Portable foam fire extinguisher 手提泡沫灭火器Portal frame crane 龙门架式起货机Position stop 限位器Pressure gauge 压力表Project 探照灯Project davit 探照灯吊杆Propeller 螺旋桨Propeller cave 浆穴Propeller post 螺旋桨柱Propeller shaft bracket 尾轴架Provision store 食物储备室Pudding 软垫Pudding fender （护舷）碰垫Pump 泵Pump room 泵房PVC foamed plasticPVC 泡沫塑料QQuadrant 舵柄Quarter 居住区Quarter pillar 舱内侧梁柱RRadar 雷达Radar indicator 雷达指示器Radial davit 悬臂吊艇架Raft 筏Rail 栏杆、轨道Raked bow 前倾型船艏Range light 后桅灯、距离灯Ramp 跳板、滑道Rear door 后门Reduction gear box 减速箱Reeling drum （绞车）主卷筒Refrigerated room 冷藏室Registered port 注册港Reverse frame 内底横骨Rig 索具、钻井平台Right angle gunwale 直角舷边Roller 滚轮、滚柱Roller bearing 滚柱轴承Roller fairlead 滚轮导缆器Rope 缆绳Rotating chassis 回转底盘（克令吊）Rotating platform 回转平台Rotary screw propeller 回转式螺旋推进器RoRoship 滚装船Rubber 橡胶、橡皮Rubber packing 橡胶填料、橡皮条Rudder 舵Rudder bearing 舵承Rudder blade 舵叶Rudder control rod 操舵杆Rudder plate 舵板Rudder post 舵柱Rudder spindle 舵轴Rudder stock 舵杆Rudder trunk 舵杆围阱SSafety valve 安全阀Sand box 沙箱Sanitary tank 清洁用水柜Sail 帆Salver（tray）托盘Sampan 舢板Screen bulkhead 轻型舱壁Screw 螺旋桨、螺钉、螺杆Screw compressor 螺旋式制链器Screw propeller 螺旋桨Scupper 排水孔Scuttle 舷窗Seal ring 密封圈Seam 边接缝Search light 探照灯Semibalancedrudder 半平衡舵Semisubmersibledrilling platform 半潜式钻井平台Servo system 伺服系统Sewage 污水Shaft bossing 轴毂Shaft coupling 联轴节Shaft tunnel（passage）轴隧Sheave 滑车轮、槽轮Sheer 舷弧Sheer strake 舷顶列板Sheet 帆脚索Shell 船壳Shell plate 船壳外板Ship bottom plug 船底塞Shipyard 船厂Shoe piece 艉柱踵材Short beam 半梁Shroud 桅牵索Side 舷边Side frame 舷侧肋骨Side keelson 旁内龙骨Sideligth 舷灯Side plate 舷侧外板Side scuttle 舷窗Side stringer 甲板边板Signal bell 信号钟Silencer 消音器Single bottom 单底Single cylindrical roller chock 单柱式导缆钳Single plate rudder 平板舵Skylight 天窗Sleeve 衬套Slewing guy 摆动稳索Slewing hydraulic motor 回转液压马达Sloping bottom plate of topside tank 顶边舱斜底板Sloping top plate of bottom side tank 底边舱斜顶板Sofa 沙发Soft ladder 软梯Spade rudder 悬挂舵Spare parts 备件Speedometer 测速仪Sponson deck 舷伸甲板Spray gun 喷枪Stability 稳性Stairway 扶梯Stanchion 支柱Starboard 右舷Steel structure 钢结构Steering gear 舵机Steering wheel 方向盘、舵轮Stem 船艏Stem anchor 艏锚Stern 船艉Stern anchor 艉锚Stern ramp 艉跳板Stern shaft 尾轴Stern shaft tube 尾轴管Stern transon plate 艉封板Stiffener 加强板Storage battery 蓄电池Store box 备用柜Strengthen deck 强力甲板Stuffing 填料Summer loadline 夏季载重线Superstructure 上层建筑Swage plate 牙筋板Swash plate 止荡板、防波板Switch board 配电板Swivel link 转环（锚链）TTailstabilizeranchor 尾翼式锚Tank lid 货油舱盖Tank valve 货舱阀（油船）Tanker 油船TbarT 型材Tiller 舵柄Timber carrier 木材运输船Throttle valve 节流阀Thruster 侧推器Thruster bearing 推力轴承Tool box 工具箱Topping lift（line）千斤索Topping lift block 千斤滑车Topside tank 顶边舱Torsion 扭转Trailing edge 随边（螺旋桨叶）Transverse bulkhead 横舱壁Tug 拖轮Tunnel 轴隧Turnable blade 可转动浆叶Turning indicator 回转指示器Tweendeck cargo space 甲板间舱Tween screw 双桨UU sharp tankU 形水舱Universal fairlead 万向导缆器Upper deck 上甲板VVapor 蒸汽Vapor pipe 蒸汽管子Valve 阀Valve seat 阀座Variable pitch screw propeller 可变螺距螺旋桨Ventilator 通风筒Ventilator duct 通风管道Ventilator trunk 风路Vertical bow 垂直型船艏Vertical girder 竖桁Vertical shaft 垂直传动轴Viewfinder 反光镜View screen 旋转视窗WWaist band 腰带Warping drum 系缆滚筒Warping winch 系缆绞车Warship 战舰、军舰Wash basin 洗脸盆Water boiler 开水锅炉Water closet 抽水马桶Water filter 水过滤器Watertight 水密Watertight door 水密门Watertight floor 水密肋板Watertight stuffing 水密填料Weather deck 露天甲板Web 腹板Web beam 强横梁Web frame 强肋骨Wheel 车轮Whistle 汽笛Winch 绞车Windlass 锚机Windlass gipsy 起锚机卷筒Window certain 窗帘Windshield 挡风玻璃Wingkeel 翅龙骨Wing deck 两翼甲板Wing tank 边舱Wire rope 钢索Wire rope fall 滑车钢丝绳Wireless antenna 无线电天线Wooden structure 木结构Worm 蜗杆Worm wheel 蜗轮YYacht 游艇Yard 船厂二、轮机词汇AAdapter 驱动器Adjustable wrench 活动扳手Adjusting ring 调整环Adjusting screw 调节螺钉Adjusting valve 调节阀Adjusting washer 调节垫圈Air adjust screw 空气调节螺钉Air admission valve 进气阀Air bottle 空气瓶Air charge cooler 进气冷却器Air charge valve 充气阀Air cleaner 空气滤清器Air compressor 空气压缩机Air cooler 空气冷却器Air cooler frame 空气冷却器壳体Air conditioner 空调Air distributor 空气分配器Air escape valve 排气阀Air filter 空气过滤器Air impeller 空气叶轮Air induction valve 进气阀Air inlet valve 进气阀Air motor 空气马达Air outlet valve 排气阀Air pipe 空气管Air piston 空气活塞Air pump 空气泵Air purifier 空气净化器Air reducing valve 空气减压阀Air refrigerated plant 空调制冷装置Air release valve 放气阀Air seal 气封Air spring 空气弹簧Air starting device 空气启动装置Air switch 空气开关Air tight door 气密门Alternator 交流发电机Aluminum anode 铝块保护Anchor and chain gear 锚链设备Anchor chain 锚链Anchor chain meter 锚链拉力器Angle lever 角杆Anticorrosive grease 抗蚀牛油Applicator for all purpose nozzle 多用途喷嘴接头Assembling nut 螺母套Attachment bolt 连接螺栓Automatic alarm 自动报警Automatic regulator 自动调节器Automatic stop valve 自动控制阀Automatic switch 自动开关Axle box 轴箱Axle bush 轴套Axle key 轴键Axle sleeve 轴套BBalance bush 平衡轴套Balance rudder 平衡舵Balance valve 平衡阀Balance wheel 飞轮Ball bearing 滚珠轴承Band 卡圈Banding screw buckle 带扣螺丝管夹Base 底座Bearing bush 轴承套Bearing cover 轴承盖Bearing shell 轴瓦Bearing stopper 轴承压盖Bearing，lower part 下轴承Bearing，upper part 上轴承Bleeder screw 泄放螺丝Blind flange 盲法兰Blind joint 封闭接头Blind nut 螺帽Block valve 截断阀Blowoff pipe 放气阀Body 本体Body packing 本体填料Boiler accessories 锅炉附件Boiler alarm 锅炉报警Boiler bedding 锅炉座Boiler blowout pipeline 锅炉排污管Boiler feed pump 锅炉给水泵Boiler fittings 锅炉附件Boiler flat 锅炉平台Boiler furnace 锅炉炉膛Bolt 螺栓Bolt tension machine 螺栓拉力测量仪Bonnet 管帽Boss 轮毂Bottom cover 底盖Bottom flange 底部法兰Bracket 支架、三角板Brake 制动器、刹车Brass cap 铜管帽Brass cross 十字形铜接Brasselbow 黄铜弯头Brass hexagon nipple 黄铜六角外螺丝Brass needle valve 黄铜针阀Brass reducing socket 黄铜异径套管Brass short nipple 黄铜短外螺丝Breaker bolt 安全螺栓Breather valve 通气阀Brine pipe 海水管Buffer 缓冲器Bursting plate 安全板Bush 布司（轴承）Bushing for roller guide 滚轮导套衬套Butterfly bolt 蝶形螺栓、元宝螺栓Butterfly nut 蝶形螺母Butterfly valve 蝶阀CCabin thermometer 室内温度器Cable 电缆Cable bushing 电缆衬套Cable cutter 电缆钳Cam 凸轮Cam clearance 凸轮间隙Cam driven 凸轮驱动Cam roller 凸轮滚柱Cam shaft 凸轮轴Cap head square neck bolt 盖头四角颈螺栓Carbon dioxide fire extinguisher 二氧化碳灭火器Carboncottonpacking 石棉填料Carborundum oil stone 油石Case 箱子Cast alloy 铸造合金Cast brass 铸造黄铜Cast bronze 铸造青铜Cast copper alloy 铸铜合金Cast ingot 铸锭Cast iron 铸铁Cast pipe 铸管Cast steel 铸钢Centering shaft 中心轴Chain drive and guide bar 链传动及导杆Chain link 链环Chain wheel 链轮传动Charge air pipe 增压空气管Check plate 挡板Checked plate 花铁板Check pin 止动销Check screw 固定螺丝Check valve 止回阀Check valve body 止回阀本体Check valve case 止回阀壳体Clamp 夹具、马脚Clamp screw 夹紧螺丝Clamp washer 夹具垫圈Clamp arm 夹臂Clamping piece 夹件Cleaning pipe 清洁管Cleaning valve 清洗阀Clutch body 离合器体Clutch coupling 离合器Clutch cover 离合器盖Clutch gear 离合器齿轮Clutch joint 离合器接头Clutch pin 离合器销Clutch rod 离合器拉杆Clutch shaft 离合器轴Coil 线圈Combined brine/air ejector 海水/空气混合喷射泵Combustible gas detector 可燃气体检测器Compensation valve 平衡阀Compression ring 压缩环Cone 圆锥体Conical bore 锥孔Conical valve 锥形阀Connection 接头Constant pitch propeller 定距螺旋桨Constant speed governor 定速调速器Control handle 控制手柄Control lever 操纵杆Cooling fin 散热片、冷却片Cooling fresh water pump 淡水冷却柜Cooling jacket 冷却水套Cooling oil pipe 冷却油管路Cooling system 冷却系统Cooling water connection 冷却水接头Copper pipe 铜管Cotter pin 开口销Coupling 联轴节、考必令Coupling flange 连接法兰Cover plate 盖板Crank pin bearing shell 曲轴销轴瓦Crank shaft gear 曲轴齿轮Crank web 曲轴臂Crankcase 曲轴箱Crankcase cover 曲轴箱盖Crankpin bearing cap 曲轴销轴承盖Crankshaft 曲轴Crankshaft distortion dial gauge 曲轴拐挡表Cross machine screw 十字槽螺钉Crosshead 十字头Crosshead bearing cap 十字头轴承盖Crosshead bearing shell 十字头轴瓦Crump band 卡环Cut ring 挡水环Cylinder 气缸Cylinder block 气缸体Cylinder body 气缸体Cylinder bore 气缸内径Cylinder cap 气缸盖Cylinder cover 气缸盖Cylinder head 气缸盖Cylinder head bolt 气缸盖螺栓Cylinder liner 气缸衬套Cylinder pin 气缸销Cylindering pin 圆柱形销DDamper 减震器Dead center 止点Deflector 定位螺钉Dehumidify 除湿Demister 去雾器Depth micrometer 深度测微器Dial gauge 测微器Diaphragm 隔膜Diaphragm valve 膜片阀Diesel oil 柴油Disc 圆盘Disc valve 圆盘阀Discharge valve 排出阀Distance bushing 定距套Distance ring 定距环Distributing cover 分配器壳体Distributing plate 分配板Distributor disc 配电盘Distributor plate 配电板Dosing ring 进料环Double direction thrust ball bearing 双向推力轴承Double open end wrench 双头开口扳手Drain tube 放残管Drain valve 防残阀Drive chain 传动链Drive gear 主动齿轮Drive gear box 主动齿轮箱Drive screw 驱动螺杆Driven gear 从动齿轮Driven shaft 从动轴Driving key 传动键Driving pin 压销Driving shaft 传动轴Driven wheel 传动轮Dust cap 防尘罩Dust catcher 吸尘器Dust cover 防尘罩Dust seal 防尘密封Dust remover 防尘器EEccentric 偏心轮Ejector nozzle 喷射嘴Ejector pipe 喷射管Elastic clutch 弹性离合器Elbow 弯头Elbow joint 弯头接头Elbow pipe 弯管Electric arc 电弧Electrical brush 电刷Electrical governor 电子式调速器Electrician screwdriver 电工用螺丝起子Element for filter 滤器滤心Emery cloth 纱布End cover 端盖End cap 端盖End housing 端盖End pin 尾销End plate 端板End ring 端环Engine base 机座Engine bed 机座Engine frame safety valve 机架安全阀Engine igniter 助燃剂Engine indicator 功率指示器Engine peak indicator 爆发压力示功器Exhaust boiler 废气锅炉Exhaust cam 排气凸轮Exhaust pipe 排气管Exhaust valve 排气阀Extension spring 受拉弹簧Eye bolt 吊环螺栓FFan 鼓风机Fan blower 通风机Fan house 风室Fan wheel 风轮Feed piping 给水管系Feed valve 给水阀Filter 过滤器Filter bowl 滤筒Filter drum 滤筒Filter net 滤网Fin 散热片Fire hose box 消防皮龙箱Fire hose nozzle 消防皮龙喷嘴First stage gear 一级齿轮Fitting flange 连接法兰Fitting plate 垫板Fixing bolt 固定螺钉Fixing pin 定位销Fixing plate 固定板Flange 法兰Flange nut 法兰螺母Flat key 平键Flexible hose 柔性管Float 浮子Float switch 浮子开关Float valve 浮阀Flow meter 流量计Flow switch 流量开关Fly wheel 飞轮Friction block 摩擦块Front cover 前盖Fuel oil injection pipe 高压油管Fuel oil injection pump 高压油泵Fulcrum 支点GGas inlet port 进气口Gas outlet 排气口Gasket 密封垫Gasoline（petrol）汽油Gauge 表Gear 齿轮Gear clutch 齿轮离合器Gear pump 齿轮泵Gear train 齿轮组Gland 压盖Gland box 填料函Gland cover 填料压盖Gland housing 填料函Gland packing 密封填料Gland seal 密封填料Governor 调速器Governor body 调速器本体Governor box 调速箱Governor driven gear 调速器从动齿轮Governor driving gear 调速器传动齿轮Governor handle 调速手柄Governor lever 调速杆Governor rod 调速杆Governor shaft 调速轴Grate 格栅Gravity disk 重力盘Grease gun 牛油枪Grease nipple 牛油咀Grease oil 牛油Gudgeon pin 十字头销Guide 导板Guide blade 导向叶片Guide block 导块Guide bushing 导套Guide cam 导向凸轮HHandle 手柄Handle stopper 止动杆Hand wheel 手轮Head cover 前盖Heat exchanger condenser 冷凝气热交换器Heat exchanger evaporator 蒸发器Heavy duty pump oiler 强力油泵Hexagon bushing 六角衬套Hexagon flange nut 六角法兰螺帽Hexagon socket head cap screw 内六角盖头螺钉Hinge 铰链Hinge joint 铰链接头Hinge pin 铰链销Holder ring 定位环Hose nipple 软管接头Hose line 软管Hydraulic governor 液压调速器Hydraulic jack 液压千斤顶Hydraulic pump 液压泵Hydraulic seal 水（压密）封Hydrometers for light oil 轻油比重计IIgnition 发火装置Impeller 叶轮Impeller casing 叶轮箱Impeller key 叶轮键Impeller nut 叶轮螺母Impeller pump 叶轮泵Impeller shaft 叶轮轴Indicator 指示器Indicator cam 指示器凸轮Indicator valve 示功器Inducer 叶轮Inducer key 导风轮键Inlet elbow 进口弯头Inlet pipe 进口管Inlet valve 进口阀Inner case 内套Inner link 内链环Inner ring 内环Input shaft 主动轴Inspection glass 观察镜Insulating joint 绝缘接头Insulating disc 绝缘板Insulation cover 绝缘盖板Intermediate bearing 中间轴承Intermediate shaft cover 中间轴承盖Iron block 铁块JJacket cooling water 气缸套冷却水Jacket water inlet 气缸套冷却水进口Joint 接头Joint nut 接头螺母Joint piece 连接件Joint seat 连接座Junction block 连接块Junction box 接线盒Junction bolt 连接螺栓Junction pipe 连接管Junction plate 连接板KKerosene 煤油Key 键Key slot 键槽Knob 旋钮Knock 止动销LL.O.（lubricate oil）润滑油L.O.nozzle 滑油喷嘴L.O.pump body 滑油泵本体L.O.pump cover 滑油泵端盖L.O.pump driven gear 滑油泵从动齿轮L.O.pump driving gear 滑油泵主动齿轮L.O.cut plate 挡油板Lamella for scraper ring 刮油环薄片Lever 杆Lid 盖Lifeboat compass 救生艇磁罗经Lifting bolt 吊环Lifting eye 吊环Lifting stud 支撑轴Liner 衬套Liner for spindle guide 阀杆导套衬套Link 连接环Link joint 活动连接Link pin 连杆销Link rod 连杆Lock 锁Lock pin 固定销Lock washer 锁紧垫圈Locking claw 止动爪Locking ring 锁紧环Locking wire 锁紧丝Locknut 防松螺丝Lub oil pump 润滑油泵Lubrication pipe 润滑油管Lubricator 主油器MMachine tool 机床Machinist file 三角锉刀Main bearing 主轴承Main bearing shell 主轴瓦Main bearing stud 主轴承双头螺栓Main driving gear 主传动齿轮Main spring 主弹簧Male cross 外螺十字接头Male elbow 外螺纹弯头Manhole cover 人孔盖Manifold 总管Manometer 压力计Marine bronze 船用青铜Marine cast iron 船用铸铁Marine cast steel 船用铸钢Marine forged steel 船用锻钢Measuring tape 卷尺Mechanical joint 机械连接Mechanical seal 机械密封Metal lining 金属衬板PPipe seal 管封Piston 活塞Piston rod 活塞杆Piston skirt 活塞裙Pitch 沥青Plane washer 平垫圈Plastic hammer 塑胶锤Plate clutch 圆盘离合器Plug 旋塞Plunger 柱塞Pneumatic sump pump 气动式潜水泵Pointed cone 尖锥Pointed drill 尖钻Pointed screw 尖头螺钉Portable oxygen indicator 可携式测氧仪Portable ejector 手提喷射泵Power wrench 省力扳手Pressing bolt 压紧螺丝Pressing ring 压紧环Pressure gauge 压力计Pressure valve 压力阀Pull rod 拉杆Pump impeller 叶轮泵Push button 按钮Push rod 推杆QQuick coupling，complete 活接头总成RRack rail 齿条Wheel 齿轮Reducing gear 减速齿轮Regulating nut 调整螺母Regulating ring 调整环Relief plug 释放塞Relief ring 保险环Relief valve 安全阀Resilient arm 强力臂Return main 回流总管Return pipe 回流管Return valve 回流阀Reversing shaft 逆转轴Reversing valve 换向阀Ring 环Ring gasket 衬圈Ring valve 环形阀Rod 杆Roller 滚轮Rotary pump 回转泵Rotary valve 回转阀Rotor side ring 转子侧环Round nut 圆头螺母Rubber cord 橡胶条Rubber hammer 橡胶锤Rubber protective steeve 橡胶保护套Rubber seal 橡胶密封Rust preventive 防锈圈SSafety bolt 贯穿螺栓Safety cap 安全帽Safety cock 安全旋塞Safety collar 安全环Safety valve 安全阀Scavenge air recciver 扫气箱Scraper ring 刮油环Screw 螺钉Screw die 板牙Screw nut 螺母Seal noise 密封Seal washer 密封垫圈Seat 座Seat ring 环座Seawater pipe from condenser 冷凝器海水管Second stage gear 二级齿轮Separator 分离器Servo brake 伺服制动器Servo clutch 伺服离合器Servo drive 伺服传动Servo lever 伺服杆Servo oil cylinder 伺服油缸Servo pump 伺服泵Set hammer 扁锤Set nut 固定销Set ring 固定环Shaft 轴Shaft pin 轴销Shaft pin for roller 滚轮轴销Shaft alley 轴隧Shaft bearing 轴承Shim 垫片Shock absorber 减震器Shrink ring 扣环Shutoff valve 截止阀Sight glass 观察镜Silencer ring 消音环Sleeve 套管Sleeve coupling 轴套联轴节Sleeve nut 套管螺母Slide 滑块Slide bar 滑杆Slide valve 滑阀Slider door 滑动门Slider hook 滑钩Sludge burner 焚烧炉Socket 套管Special nut 专用螺母Special tool 专用工具Special plug 专用旋塞Speed control nut 调速螺母Spherical valve 球阀Split pin 开口销Spindle 阀杆Spindle guide 阀杆导套Spray nozzle 喷嘴Spray pipe 喷管Spring 弹簧Spring pin 弹簧销Spring valve 弹簧阀Stainless steel 不锈钢Stainless steel head plug 不锈钢方头止栓Start valve 启动阀Starting air bottle 启动空气瓶Starting air compressor 启动空气压缩机Starting air pipe 启动空气管Starting air relief valve 启动空气安全阀Starting air stop valve 启动空气截止阀Starting air timing valve 启动空气分配阀Starting air valve 启动空气阀Staror 定子。
船舶修理常用英语
[打印本页] 登录-> 注册-> 回复主题-> 发表主题cooler2392007-12-27 10:43一．职位及工种(Titles and type of work)1．船长Captain2．大副Chief officer3．二副Second officer4．三副Third officer5．四副Fourth officer6．水手长Boatswain7．水手Sailor & Seaman8．木匠Carpenter9．轮机长Chief engineer10．大管轮Second engineer11．二管轮Third engineer12．三管轮Fourth engineer13．机匠长Chief motorman15．机匠Fitter16．加油工Oil man17．大电Chief electrician18．电工Electrician19．车间主任Workshop director20．工长Section chief21．班长Fore man22．钳工Fitter23．主管工程师Engineer in charge24．机务&船东Superintendent &Super &Owner25．助理工程师Assistant engineer26．验船师（机）Register27．验船师（船）Surveyor28．油漆工Painter29．焊工Welder30．大橱Chief cook31．物料员Store keeper32．加油工Oiler33．机工Mechanic34．甲板员Deck man35．电线工Wireman36．外包工Laborer37．铸工Molder38．管子工Pipe fitter39．起重工Crane operator二、柴油机类(Words about diesel engine)1．主机Main engine2．二冲程柴油机Two-stroke diesel engine 3．四冲程柴油机Fore-stroke diesel engine 4．高速柴油机High speed diesel engine 5．中速柴油机Middle speed diesel engine 6．低速柴油机Low speed diesel engine 7．气缸盖(缸头) Cylinder head8．安全阀Safety valve9．释放阀Relief valve10．示功阀Indicator valve11．示功考克Indicator cock12．空气起动阀Air starting valve13．起动空气分配器Air starting distributor 14．油头(燃油喷射器) Fuel injector15．排气阀Exhaust valve16．气缸套Cylinder liner17．冷却水套Cooling water jacket18．气缸注油器Cylinder lubricator19．活塞Piston20．活塞头Piston crown21．活塞裙Piston skirt22．活塞销Piston gudgeon pin24．活塞杆Piston rod25．活塞环Piston ring26．活塞环槽Piston ring groove27．压缩环(气环) Compression ring28．刮油环(油环) Oil scraper ring29．减磨令Wear ring (copper ring) 30．伸缩管(水拉管) Telescopic pipe31．活塞冷却空间Piston cooling space32．填料箱(函) Stuffing box33．填料箱密封环Sealing ring for Stuffing box 34．填料箱压缩环Pressure ring for Stuffing box 35．填料箱刮油环Scraper ring for Stuffing box 36．扫气箱Scavenging receiver37．扫气口Scavenging port38．排气口Exhaust port39．十字头Cross head40．十字头销Crosshead pin41．十字头轴承Crosshead bearing42．十字头滑块Crosshead slipper43．滑块Guide shoe44．十字头导板Crosshead guide plate 45．连杆Connecting rod46．连杆大端轴承Bid end bearing47．连杆小端轴承Small end bearing48．曲柄轴承Crank bearing49．曲柄销Crank pin50．曲轴Crank shaft51．曲轴颈Crank journal52．曲柄臂Crank web53．拐档差Crank deflection54．主轴承Main bearing55．主轴颈Main journal56．轴承瓦Bearing bush57．上轴瓦Upper bearing bush58．上轴瓦Upper half59．下轴瓦Lower bearing bush60．下轴瓦Lower half61．推力轴承Thrust bearing62．推力块Thrust pad63．推力盘Thrust disc64．推力轴Thrust shaft65．底座Bed plate66．机架Frame67．曲柄箱Crank case68．曲柄箱导门Crank case door69．曲柄箱防爆门Explosion-proof Crank case. 70．定时齿轮Timing gear71．飞轮Flying wheel72．凸轮Cam73．凸轮轴Cam shaft74．喷油凸轮Fuel injection cam75．链条Chain76．链条轮Chain wheel77．链条箱Chain box78．推杆Push rod79．摇臂Rocker arm80．排气阀Exhaust valve81．吸气阀Suction valve82．排气总管Exhaust manifold83．进气总管Air inlet manifold84．高压燃油管High pressure fuel pipe 85．活塞冷却水管Piston cooling water pipe 86．法兰Flange87．贯穿螺栓Tie bolt (tie rod)88．端盖Side cover89．滑油泵Lubricating oil pump90．燃油泵Fuel oil pump91．滑油泵齿轮Gear for lubricating oil pump 92．燃油泵齿轮Gear for fuel oil pump 93．叶轮Impeller94．柱塞Plunger95．导杆Guide rod96．导套Sleeve97．滚动轴承Ball bearing98．滑动轴承Sliding bearing99．推力滚动轴承Thrust ball bearing 100．推力面Thrust surface (thrust side) 101．盘车机Turning gear102．增压器Turbocharger103．涡轮机(透平) Turbine104．涡轮Turbine wheel105．涡轮叶片Turbine blade106．喷嘴Nozzle107．废气叶轮Exhaust impeller108．废气叶轮片Exhaust blade109．废气端Exhaust side110．透平端Turbine side111．转子轴Rotor shaft112．油泵L.O. pump113．换向装置Reversing device114．换向伺服期Reversing servomotor 115．压气机(鼓风机) Blower116．膨胀接Expansion joint117．调速器governor118．飞重Flying weight119．补偿阀Compensate valve120．针阀Needle valve121．开口销Cotter pin122．轴封Shaft seal123．机械密封Machinery seal124．配电盘Switchboard125．应急配电盘Emergency switchboard126．应急发电机Emergency generator127．滤器Filter128．细滤器Filter129．粗滤器Strainer130．滑油滤器L.O. filter131．燃油滤器 F.O. filter132．空气消音器Air intake silencer132．空气滤器Air intake filter133．空气瓶Air bottle (receiver)134．分油机Separator135．油水分离器Water-oil separator136．净油机Purifier137．燃油净化器 F.O. purifier138．二氧化碳CO2139．二氧化碳瓶CO2 bottle140．正时齿轮Timing gear141．导向棒装置Guide bar142．注油器驱动Lubricator driver143．链条张紧装置Chain tightener144．凸轮轴传动轮Chain wheel on cam shaft 145．中间链链传动轮Intermediate chain wheel 146．注油器驱动装置Lubricator drive147．链条张紧装置Chain tightener148．滚筒导座Roller guide housing149．应急操纵台Emergency console150．力矩平衡器Moment compensator 151．主启动阀Main starting valve152．启动空气分配器Starting air distributor 153．喷油器Fuel valve154．扫气系统Scavenge air system155．安全帽Safety cap156．机座Bed plate157．轴向振动减振器Axial vibration damper 158．贯穿螺栓Arrangement of stay bolt 159．示功器驱动装置Indicator driver160．端罩End shields161．气缸架Cylinder frame162．气阀传动装置Valve operating device 163．摇臂润滑油泵Rocker arm lubricating oil pump 164．摇臂润滑油柜Rocker arm lubricating tank 165．摇臂润滑滤器Rocker arm lubricating filter三、船舶机械类(Words about marine machinery) 1．船用锅炉Marine boiler2．废气锅炉Exhaust boiler3．辅锅炉Donkey boiler4．组合式锅炉Combined boiler5．火管Fire tube6．给水管Feed pipe7．炉膛Furnace8．炉墙Furnace wall9．火侧Fire side10．水侧Water side11．燃烧器Oil burner12．安全阀Safety valve13．上排污Upper drain14．下排污Lower drain15．锅炉皮阀Mounting valve16．水位计Water level gauge17．压力表Pressure gauge18．主汽门Main steam valve19．玻璃管Glass tube20．空调装置Air-conditioning plant21．制冷装置Refrigerating plant22．冰机Fridge. Machine23．空气压缩机Air compressor24．造水机Fresh water generator25．板式冷却器Plate type cooler26．机舱天车Engine room crane27．天车导轨Crane rail28．电磁阀Solenoid valve29．舵机Steering gear30．舵承Rudder bearing carrier31．液压缸Hydraulic cylinder32．废气涡轮增压器Exhaust gas turbocharger 33．弹簧阀Spring loaded valve34．冷凝器Condenser35．分油器Oil separator36．轴带发电机Shaft generator37．焚烧炉Oil burner38．分油机Separator39．分离筒Separator bowl40．配水盘装置Paring disc device41．转数计Revolution counter42．控制阀Control valve43．辅机Auxiliary machinery 44．制冷装置Refrigerating plant 45．海水淡化装置Sea water desalting plant 46．热交换器Heat exchanger47．船用气瓶Marine air bottle48．冷风机Cooler unit49．防水风门Fire damper50．气密挡板Gas tight damper51．排气风机Exhaust fan52．舱室通风机Cabin fan53．机舱通风机Engine room fan54．应急鼓风机Emergency blower四、阀门(Words about valve)1．吸气阀Suction valve2．排气阀Exhaust valve3．控制阀Control valve4．导阀Pilot valve5．单向阀Non-return valve6．口琴阀Flap valve7．调节阀Regulating valve8．液压阀Hydraulic valve9．膨胀阀Expansion valve10．给水阀Feed valve11．排水阀Discharge valve12．截止阀Stop valve13．吹泄阀Blow-off valve14．空气阀Air valve15．泄放阀Drain valve16．止回阀Check valve17．海底阀Sea valve18．回流阀Retune valve19．节流阀Throttle valve20．进气阀Inlet valve21．出气阀Outlet valve22．热力阀Thermal valve23．中央阀Center valve24．单向阀One way valve25．二通阀Two way valve26．三通阀Triple valve27．旁通阀By-pass valve28．换向阀Change-over valve 29．减压阀Pressure-reducing valve 30．溢流阀Overflow valve31．自闭阀Self-locking valve32．针阀Needle valve33．平衡阀Balance valve34．循环阀Circulation valve35．主阀Main valve36．滑阀Slide valve37．蝶阀Butter-fly valve38．截止阀Shut-off valve39．闸板阀Gate valve40．通海阀Sea suction valve 41．吹除阀Sea chest cleaning valve 42．防浪阀Storm valve43．舱壁阀Bulkhead valve44．快关阀Emergency shut off valve 45．呼吸阀Breather valve五、泵类(Words about pump)1．电动泵Motor-driven pump2．柱塞泵Plunger pump3．叶片泵Vane pump4．回转泵Rotary pump5．齿轮泵Gear pump6．往复泵Reciprocating pump7．离心泵Centrifugal pump1．电动泵Motor-driven pump2．柱塞泵Plunger pump3．叶片泵Vane pump4．回转泵Rotary pump5．齿轮泵Gear pump6．往复泵Reciprocating pump7．离心泵Centrifugal pump8．真空泵Vacuum pump9．螺杆泵Screw pump10．喷射泵Ejector pump11．冷却泵Cooling pump12．淡水泵Fresh water pump 13．海水泵Sea water pump14．给水泵Feed water pump 15．循环泵Circulating pump 16．锅炉给水泵Boiler feed pump 17．卫生水泵Sanitary pump18．压载泵Ballast pump19．舱底泵Bilge pump20．污水泵Sewage pump21．燃油泵Fuel pump22．高压油泵High pressure pump 23．底压油泵Low pressure pump 24．驳运泵Transfer pump25．增压泵Booster pump26．消防泵Fire pump27．通用泵G.S. pump28．旋涡泵Regenerative29．蜗壳泵Volute pump30．导叶泵Diffuser pump31．单联泵Simplex pump32．双联泵Duplex pump33．多联泵Multiplex pump 34．活塞泵Piston pump35．减摇泵Anti-roll pump36．总用泵General service pump 37．应急消防泵Emergency fire pump 38．扫舱泵Stripping pump 39．货油泵Cargo oil pump 40．滑油泵Lubricating oil pump六、甲板机械类（Deck machinery）1．锚机Windlass2．锚机轴Windlass shaft3．刹车带Brake lining4．离合器Clutch5．锚链轮Anchor Chain wheel 6．轴承瓦Bearing bush7．轴承盖Bearing cover8．绞揽机Capstan9．系揽绞车Mooring winch10．卷缆车Reel11．钢丝绳Wire rope12．卡环Shackle13．缆绳Mooring rope14．滑轮Block15．刹车装置Brake device 16．制链器Anchor chain stopper 17．舱盖滚轮Hatch cover wheel 18．舱盖铰链Hatch cover hinge 19．液压油缸Hydraulic jack 20．起货机Cargo winch21．可令吊Crane22．生活吊Accommodation crane 23．吊杆Derrick boom24．桅杆Mast25．救生艇Lifeboat26．艇架Davit27．艇机Lifeboat capstan 28．救生筏Life raft29．救生衣Life jacket七、工具类(Word about tools) 1．车床Lathe2．刨床Planing machine 3．钻床Drill machine4．砂轮机Grinding machine 5．磨床Grinder6．铣床Milling machine 7．镗床Boring machine 8．手锤Engineer’s hammer 9．冲击板手Impact wrench 10．板手Spanner11．活络板手Screw spanner 12．梅花板手Ring spanner13．呆扳手Open spanner15．套筒板手Socket spanner16．管子钳Pipe spanner17．螺丝刀Screw driver18．钢丝钳Wire pliers19．尖嘴钳Long nose pliers20．钢锯Hack saw21．剪刀Scissors22．手电筒Torch23．扁铲(凿子) Chisel24．锉刀File25．丝攻Thread tap26．板牙Thread die27．绞刀Reamer28．刮刀Scraper29．油石Oil stone30．拔子(拉马) Puller31．沙布Emery cloth32．破布Rag33．卷尺Measuring tape34．空心冲Hole punch35．样冲Joint punch36．油壶Oil gun37．牛油枪Grease gun38．手电钻Handle drill39．钻头Drill40．液压千斤Hydraulic jack.41．塞尺Feeler gauge42．游标卡尺Vernier caliper43．外卡尺Outside calipers44．内卡尺Inside calipers45．螺纹量规Screw gauge46．桥规Bridge gauge47．电焊机Electrode welding machine 48．气焊机Gas welding machine 49．电焊钳Electric welding pliers 50．气割枪Cutting touch51．电焊条Electric soldering iron 52．电工刀Electrician knife53．电笔Test pen54．剥线钳Wire stripping pliers 55．圆规Compass56．量表Gauge57．拐档表Crank deflection gauge58．深度规Depth gauge59．千分表Micrometer gauge60．台虎钳Table vice61．柴油Diesel oil62．滑油Lubricating oil63．液压油Hydraulic oil64．重油Heavy oil65．燃油Fuel oil66．黄油Grease67．螺栓Bolt68．螺帽Nut69．垫片Washer70．研磨沙Grinding sand71．研磨膏Grinding paste72．石棉板Asbestos plate73．青壳纸Fish paper74．盘根Packing75．细钢丝Thin steel wire76．密封圈Rubber seal ring77．塑料管Plastic pipe78．胶皮管Rubber hose79．电灯泡Electric bulb80．工作灯Working lamp81．插头Electric plug82．插座Electric socket.93．喷砂机Sand blaster outfit94．空气马达Air motor95．油柜清洁器Tank cleaning machine96．高压冲水机High pressure hose for hydraulic97．真空泵Vacuum pump98．套筒扳手组Socket wrench set99．深头套筒Deep socket wrench100．套筒扳手Box wrench101．单开口扳手Single open end wrench102．双开口扳手Double open end wrench103．转矩扳手Torque wrench104．电动机扳手Motor wrench105．侧剪钳Slide cutting plier106．活节钳Combination plier107．可调快速扳手Speed wrench108．螺丝起子Screwdriver109．偏向螺丝起子Offset screw110．六角螺帽起子组Hexagon nut drivers set 111．手摇钻Straight hand drill 112．手工锯Hacksaw frame113．锯片Hacksaw blade114．砂纸Silicon paper115．手拉葫芦Chain block116．高压管High pressure hose117．液压千金顶Hydraulic jack118．锤子Hammer119．平錾Cold chisel120．活动扳手Adjustable wrench121．螺丝刀Screwdriver122．侧剪铗Side cutting hipper123．螺栓剪Cable cutter124．敲击管钳Rap wrench125．砂轮Grinding wheel126．老虎钳Utility vise127．直梯Straight ladder128．踏梯Step ladder129．平台推车Platform trunk130．搬平车Gas cylinder carrier131．给油机Grease lubricator132．强力油泵Heavy duty pump oiler 133．油壶Oil jag134．麻花钻Twist drill135．绞刀Pin reamer136．旋转中心钻Rolling center137．外径测微计Outside micrometer with counter 138．六折式尺Six-folding rule139．弹性带尺Convex rule140．不锈钢直尺Stainless steel straight rule 141．平面规Surface gauge142．平行直角定规Precision flat try square 143．温度计Thermometer八、常用物料(Material in common use)1．阀研磨剂valve grinding compound2．电焊条steel electrode3．气焊条Steel welding wire4．细钢丝绳Seizing wire5．刚焊条Steel welding rod6．紫铜管Copper tube7．乙炔气瓶Acetylene cylinder8．木屑Saw dust9．水泥Cement10．石灰Lime11．帆布手套Canvas glove12．垫片Gasket.13．氧气瓶Oxygen cylinder14．抹布Rag15．垫隙片Shim16．电线Wire17．电缆Electric cylinder18．电池Rag19．灯泡Bulb20．胶布Insulating tape21．插头Plug22．插座Socket23．保险丝Fuse24．不锈钢Stainless steel25．铸铁Cast iron26．黄铜Brass27．青铜Bronze28．铝合金Aluminium alloy29．橡胶Rubber30．石棉Asbestus31．低碳钢Soft steel32．高碳钢High-carbon steel33．合金钢Alloy steel34．木材Wood35．塑料Plastic36．球墨铸铁Nodular iron九、常用紧固件(Part of fixation in common use) 1．螺栓Bolt2．螺丝Screw3．螺母Nut4．方头螺栓Sq head bolt5．埋头螺栓Counter sunk head screw 6．套筒螺栓Socket head bolt7．定位螺栓Set screw8．十字接头Cross9．锥形销Taper pin10．锁紧螺母Lock nut11．六角头螺栓Hex head bolt十、常用油类(Oil in common use)1．汽油Gas oil2．煤油Kerosene3．润滑油Lubricating oil4．汽缸油Cylinder oil5．压缩机油Compressor oil6．齿轮油Gear oil7．机油Motor oil8．凡士林Vaseline9．燃油Fuel oil10．油脂Grease11．柴油Diesel oil十一、常用量词(Quantifier in common use) 1．件，只，个Piece2．条，张，片Sheet3．双Pair4．套，组，副Set.5．盒Box6．箱Case7．瓶Bottle8．米Meter9．厘米Centimeter10．毫米Millimeter11．公斤Kilogram12．克Gram13．公升Liter14．平方Square15．袋Bag16．码Yard17．吨Ton18．磅Pound19．加仑Gallon20．立方Cubic十二、国家名称(Name of country)1．中国China2．美国American3．日本Japan4．英国Britain5．法国France6．德国German7．韩国South Korea8．希腊Greece9．泰国Thailand10．印度India11．挪威Norway12．俄罗斯Russia13．新加坡Singapore14．澳大利亚Australia15．伊朗Iran16．丹麦Denmark17．加拿大Canada18．丹麦Denmark19．芬兰Finland20．巴基斯坦Pakistan21．意大利Italy十三、常用缩语(abbreviation in common use) 1．主机M/E2．付机A/E3．阀V/V4．泵P/P5．备车St/by6．完车 F.W.E.7．前进三FAHD8．微速后退 D.S.Ast9．前进二H.Ahd10．高压H.P.11．低压L.P.12．重油/柴油H.O./D.O.13．前后F/A14．左舷P: port15．无人机舱UMS16．自动Auto17．气缸Cyl18．燃油柜 19．滑油柜20．沉淀柜.21．排出Disc22．吸入Suct23．柴油柜 十四、船用动态常用单词(marine tends word)1．停靠Alongside2．接近Approach3．停泊Berth4．浮筒Buoy5．码头Pier6．港口Port7．移泊Shift8．航次Voyage9．试验Try10．值班Watch11．航行Sail十五、船舶机电设备操作词汇(manipulate of marine equipment) 1．调整Adjust2．压载Ballast3．转换Change over4．清洁Clean5．联接Connect6．排放压载Deballast7．放残水Drain8．卸载Off9．油漆Paint10．接通Put on11．吹灰Soot blown12．开始Start13．顶端Top14．洗Wash15．吹Blow16．检查Check17．铲Chip18．断开Cut out19．排放Discharge20．除垢Descale21．检验Examine22．受载On(load)23．用泵排出Pump out24．调整Set25．停止Stop26．调驳Transfer27．加满Top up十六、故障常用单词(words about malfunction) 1．失常的Abnormal2．烧坏Burn3．堵塞Clog4．裂缝Crack5．变形Deform6．毁坏Destroy7．磨损Wear8．出故障In trouble9．敲击Knock10．松开Loose11．不对中Misalign12．不足的Insufficient13．失灵Out of order14．过载Overload15．过度磨损Over-worn16．尺寸过大Oversized17．尺寸过小Under-sized18．振动Vibrate19．不平的Uneven20．不准确Inaccurate21．全船断电Black out22．出故障Fail23．关掉Shut off 24．弯曲Bend 25．停车Break drown 26．腐蚀Corrode 27．腐蚀的Corrosive 28．损坏Damage 29．有毛病的Faulty 30．有缺陷的Defective 31．破裂Fracture 32．卡住Jam33．漏泄Leak34．漏泄的Leaky 35．融化Melt36．噪声Noise 37．过热Overheat 38．咬住Seize 39．紧的Tight40．松的Loosen 41．发现Find42．停止Stop43．脏的Dirty 44．油污的greasy 45．失效的ineffective 46．椭圆形的oval 47．点不着火misfire 48．接错misjoin 49．放错misplace 50．老化perish 51．麻点pit52．凸起ridge 53．划伤score 54．拉痕scuff十七、保养检修常用词汇(Words about maintain and examination) 1．卡死Blind2．用卡钳量Caliper3．关闭Close4．解体Disassemble5．安装Fix6．组装Box up7．检验Check8．拆卸Dismantle9．装配Fit10．紧固Fasten11．测量Gauge12．安装Install13．测量Measure14．打开Open15．上油漆Paint16．换新Renew17．上紧Tighten18．洗Wash19．涂油脂Grease20．松开Loosen21．加油Oil22．检修Overhaul23．重新组装Reassemble24．测取读数Take reading25．拧开螺栓Unbolt26．抽出Withdraw十八、常用数字(Numeral in common use)一One二Two三Three四Four五Five六Six七Seven八Eight九Nine十Ten十一Eleven十二Twelve十三Thirteen十四Fourteen十五Fifteen十六Sixteen十七Seventeen十八Eighteen十九Nineteen二十Twenty三十Thirty四十Forty五十Fifty六十Sixty七十Seventy八十Eighty九十Ninety百Hundred千Thousand万Ten thousand 百万Million第一First第二Second第三Third第四Fourth第五Fifth第六Sixth第七Seventh第八Eighth第九Ninth第十Tenth第十一Eleventh第十二Twelfth第二十Twentieth十九、时间、季节与方向(Time、Season and Direction)1．星期一Monday2．星期二Tuesday3．星期三Wednesday4．星期四Thursday5．星期五Friday6．星期六Saturday7．星期日Sunday8．春季Spring9．夏季Summer10．秋季Autumn11．冬季Winter12．一月January13．二月February14．三月March15．四月April16．五月May17．六月June18．七月July19．八月August20．九月September21．十月October22．十一月November23．十二月December24．小时Hour25．分钟Minute26．秒Second27．月Month28．天Day29．夜Night30．周Week31．早晨、上午Morning32．下午Afternoon33．傍晚Evening34．正午Noon35．今天Today36．昨天Yesterday37．明天Tomorrow38．前天The day before yesterday 39．后天The day after tomorrow 40．本周This week41．上周Last week42．下周Next week43．九月十日Sep.10th44．去年Last year45．明年Next year46．上周二Last Tuesday47．下周一Next Monday48．东East49．西West50．南South51．北North52．西北Northwest53．东北Northeast54．东南Southeast55．西南Southwest56．世纪Century二十、常用词组（Phrases in common use）1．发现已无法修复found beyond repair2．发现尺寸过大found over-sized3．发现反应缓慢found slow function4．发现不正常found out of order5．发现不合标准found not up to standard6．发现不准确found inaccurate7．发现失去作用found out of function8．发现轧住found seized9．发现过热found overheated10．发现过度磨损found excessive wear11．发现过度磨掉found worn out12．发现有一点倾斜found a little bit inclined13．发现不正常found abnormal14．发现因过热而损坏found destroyed by overheating 15．发现龟裂found chapped16．发现塌陷found collapsed17．发现运转失灵found out of operation18．发现呈椭圆形found oval19．发现拉痕found scored20．发现拉毛found scuffed21．发现变形found deformed22．发现松动found loose23．发现油污found greasy24．发现肮脏found dirty25．发现咬住found stuck26．发现挤压found squeezed27．发现弯曲found bent28．发现故障found faulty29．发现损坏found damaged30．发现破碎成片found broken to pieces 31．发现部分剥离found partly detached 32．发现部分堵塞found partly choked 33．发现剧烈震动found violent vibration 34．发现烧坏found burnt35．发现断裂found fractured36．发现接地found earthed37．发现敲缸found knocking38．发现溶化found melted away39．发现泄漏found leaking (found leaky) 40．发现冻结found stuck fast by icing 41．发现锈蚀found rusty42．发现失效found ineffective43．发现故障found out of order 44．发现结霜found frosted45．发现丢失found lost46．发现出故障found in trouble47．发现失灵found out of order 48．发现失灵found out of action 49．发现不一致found out of operation 50．发现错位found out of place二十一、常用动词和例句(Verb in common use and example)1．借borrow我要向你借这份图纸I want to borrow the drawing from you.我可以向你借这个手锤吗?May I borrow the hammer from you?2．裂break阀杆断裂了The valve spindle is broken.滚动轴承断裂成碎片了The ball bearing are broken to pieces.3．加强build up叶轮应该堆焊The impeller should be built up by welding.4．烧burn电动机烧了The motor is burnt.5．进行carry out应进行负载试验The load test should be carried out.6．吹blow管子必须用压缩空气吹清The pipe should be blown with compressed air.7．铸cast按原样铸造一个Cast one piece as per sample.8．引起cause损坏是有剧烈振动引起的The damage was caused by violent vibration.9．倒角chamfer油槽须倒角Oil groove is to be chamfered.法兰切削后须倒角The flange should be chamfered after being machined. 10．换掉change把它们换掉,否则我拒绝验收Have them changed, otherwise I refuse to accept them. 11．龟裂chap轴瓦上的白合金龟裂了The white metal on the bearing bush is chapped. 12．核查check用桥规核查主轴承Check the main bearing with bridge gauge.修理前后要核查拐档差Check the crankshaft deflection before and after repair.13．清洁clean装前须清洁Clean it before fit back.14．阻塞clog燃油滤器阻塞了The fuel filter is clogged.15．涂漆coat用红丹涂管子Coat the pipe with red lead.泵壳里涂防护漆The pump casing is to be coated with anti-fouling. 16．完成complete finish你什么时候能完成修理工作?When can you complete (finish) the repair job? 17．连接connect把电动机和淡水泵连接起来Connect the motor with the fresh water pump 18．腐蚀corrode泵壳和叶轮均有腐蚀The pump casing and impeller are corroded. 19．盖cover请把所有卸下的部件盖起来Please cover all the removed parts.20．裂二号缸头裂开穿透至冷却水空间No.2 cylinder head is cracked.21．吊crane把液压马达吊上岸去修理Crane the hydraulic motor ashore for repair. 22．割cut把底座割掉Cut off the bedplate.23．损坏damage滚动轴承严重损坏The ball bearings are seriously damaged.24．脱落detach白合金部分脱落了The white metal is partly detached.25．查看detect查看氟里昂系统有无泄漏Detect the Freon system for leakage.26．解体disassemble解体,清洁并检查高压油泵Disassemble, clean and check the H.P. fuel pump.27．脱开disconnect把起动空气管脱开Disconnect the starting air pipe.将发电机与原动机脱开。
船舶英语实用手册-修船部分
Staging
移墩
Remove and replace keel block
磁性探伤
Magnetic test
拖轮费
Tuggage(tugboat )
拉力试验
Tension test
尾轴
Tailshaft
滤板
Strainer plate
常规服务
Conventional service
保养
Maintain
敲铲、拷铲
Chipping
冲砂
Grit blasting
清除污泥、垃圾、剩水、拆除格栅
Clean out mud and garbage ,remaining water and grating removal
扫砂
Grit sweeping
钢质工程
Steel work
局部冲砂
Spotblasting
超声波仪测厚
Ultrasonic thickness measurement
提交
Hand over
减压阀
Reducing valve
刹车带
Brake band
调节阀
Regulating valve
冲水试验
Hose testing
舵杆
Rudder stock
负荷试验
Load test
液压试验
Hydraulic test
修船部分
中间轴
Intermediate shaft
一、常用词汇
Words and expression
轴承
Bearing
1、坞修工程
Docking works
尾轴管
Shaft alley
修船英语词汇(已排版)
精心整理页脚内容一、船体结构词汇AAccommodation 居住舱室 Aftperpendicular 艉垂线 Aftpeaktank 艉尖舱 Aftpeakbulkhead 艉尖舱壁 Airdiffuser 空气扩散器 Airhole 通风孔 Airintake waterpump Anchor 锚 Anchorarm Anglebar Antenna tank BBackofblade 叶背 Baffle 挡板，隔板 Baggageroom 行李舱 Balanceweight 平衡锤 Balancedrudder 平衡舵Ballbearing 滚珠轴承、球型布司 Ballvalve 球阀 Ballasttank 压载舱 Barrel 圆筒 Baseblock 垫块 Batten 长行护板Beam 横梁Beamknee 横梁肘板 Beambracket 横梁肘板 Bearing 轴承Bearingseat 轴承座 Bedplate girder 基座纵桁 Bellmouthofhawspipe 锚链筒喇叭口 Berth 软垫床 Bicolored Boss （螺旋桨）轴毂 Bossing 轴包架，轴毂 Bosunstore 帆缆库 Bottomceiling 舱底铺板 Bottomcentergirder 中底桁 Bottomframe 船底肋骨 Bottomgrating 船底垫板 Bottomplate 船底板 Bottomsidegirder 旁底桁 Bottomsidetank 边底桁Bottomtransverse底边舱Buoytender航标船Bowdoor艏门（滚装船）Bowsprit（帆船）艏斜桅Bowstructure艏端结构Bowthruster艏侧推Boweranchor艏锚Boxkeel箱型龙骨Brace转帆索Bracket肘板，三角板Bracketfloor框架肋板BrakeBrakebandBrakedrumBreadthBridgeBulbplateBulkheadBulwarkBuoy浮筒CCableCablechock导缆钳Cabledrum缆索卷筒Cablereleaser弃链器Cablewinch钢索绞车Cage起货机操作室Camber梁拱Cantbeam斜横梁Cantframe斜肋骨Cantileverbeam悬臂梁Captain船长Captainroom船长室Cargo货物Cargobattens货物护板条Cargoblock吊货滑车Cargoboom吊杆Cargochain吊货短链Cargofall，cargorunner吊货索Cargohatch货舱口Cargohook吊钩Cargohookshackle吊货钩卸扣Cargohookswivel吊钩转环Chartlight海图灯Chartroom海图室Charttable海图桌Chiefengineer’sroom轮机长室Clearviewscreen旋回视窗Clearancehole通焊孔Cleat系缆扣Cleatpost羊角系缆桩Clip夹扣Clipperbow飞剪型船首页脚内容Closedmooringchock闭室导缆钳Clutch离合器Clutchhandwheel离合器手轮CO2fireextinguisher二氧化碳灭火器Coatandhathook衣帽钩Cofferdam空隔舱Collisionbulkhead防撞舱壁Column立柱Commonlink普通链环Communicatingpipe连通管Communicatingtank连通水柜CommuterCompassCondenserContainerCorkCouplingCushionCraneCrank曲柄Crew船员Crew’Crow’Crew’Crew’sW.C船员厕所Crosshead十字头Cruciformbitts双十字系缆桩Cruciformpostbollard单十字系缆桩Cruiser巡洋舰Cruiserstern巡洋舰式船尾Cupandballjoint球窝关节Curtain窗帘Cycloidalpropeller直叶推进器Cylinder缸体、圆柱体DDamper缓冲器Davitarm吊臂（吊艇架）Davithook吊艇钩Dayroom起居室Deadlight（舷窗灯）风暴盖Deckcenterline甲板中心线Deckframing甲板骨架Deckflangeofhawsepipe甲板锚链孔凸缘Deckgirder甲板纵桁Deckhouse甲板室Domedbulkhead球型舱壁Doorcurtain门帘Doorframe门框Doorhandle门把Doorhook门钩Doorplate门板Doorway出入门Doublebottom双层底Doublebottomtank双层底舱Doublehook山字钩页脚内容Doublerollerchock双滚轮式导缆钳Doublingplate复合板，加强板Downhalyard降帆索Draft吃水Draftline吃水线Draftmark水尺Dragline拉索Drainhole流水孔\污水孔Drainwell污水井Drawer抽屉Drawerhandle抽屉把手DredgerDrillshipDrum卷筒DrycellEEndopenlink末_______端链环Endshackle末端卸扣Engine主机\发动机Engineairinlet发动机进气口Enginecasing机舱棚Enginefoundation机座Engineroom机舱Engineroomopening机舱口Engineroomframe机舱肋骨Engineroomhatchendbeam机舱口端梁Engineroomhatchgirder机舱口纵桁Enginetelegraph车钟Enlargedlink加大链环Enterguider（集装箱阁栅）入口导承Exhaustpipe（发动机）排气口Exhaustvalve排气阀Expandedbracket延伸肘板Expansionjoint伸缩接头\波纹管Expansiontrunk膨胀井Eyeplate眼板FFloatingdock浮船坞Flumetank槽形水舱Flushvalve冲水阀Flynet纱窗Flyingpassage步桥（油船）Foamconcentratecontainer泡沫液容器Foldinghatchcover折叠式舱盖Footbrake脚踏刹车Footring地令Footrope根缆页脚内容Foreandaftstay前后拉索Forelowertopsail前下中桅帆Foreuppertopsail前上中桅帆Forecastle艏楼Forecastledeck艏楼甲板Forepeak艏尖舱Foreperpendicular艏垂线Forgedsteelstem锻钢艏柱Forwarddraftmark船艏吃水Framing骨架Freeboard干舷FuelboxFunnelGGaffGangwayGalleyGasketGearGearwheelGoalpostGoaheadGratingGravitytypeboatdavit重力式吊艇架Guiderail导轨Guideroller导向滚轮Gunwale船舷上缘Gunwaleangle舷边角钢Gunwaleroundedthickstrake舷边圆弧后板Gussetplate菱形板Guy稳索Guyline定位索Gypsy链轮（锚机上的）Gyropilotsteeringindicator自动操舵操纵台Gyroscope回转仪HHalfbeam半梁Halfdepthgirder半深纵骨Halfroundedflatplate半圆扁钢Halfroundsteelbar半圆钢Handcrank手摇柄Handrail手栏杆Handwheel手轮Hook钩Hookbolt钩头螺栓Horizontalgirder水平桁Horizonatalstiffener水平扶强材Hull船壳Hullplank船壳板Hydrauliccylinder液压油缸Hydraulicpump液压泵Hydraulicrevolvingcrane液压回转式起重机Hydrofoil水翼页脚内容Hydrofoilcraft水翼艇IIcebreaker破冰船Icebreakerbow破冰型船首Independenttank独立舱柜Inflatableliferaft气胀式救生筏Inflationvalve充气阀Innerbottomplate内底板Innerdoor内门（滚装船）Innerplatekeel内平板龙骨Integraltank整体舱柜JJackJackstaffJet喷筒JetpipeJibJig支架Joint接头KKeel龙骨KingpostKnee肘板LLadderLadderwayLaunchLavatoryLeadblockLeadingedge导边（螺旋桨边）Leverchainstopper闸刀式制链器Length船长Lengthoverall船总长Lifeboat救生艇Lifebuoy救生圈Lifejacket救生衣Liferaft救生筏Liftinghook艇吊钩Lightbulb灯泡Lightderrick轻型吊杆Lighthold空舱Lightloadwaterline空载吃水Lighteninghole减轻孔Limbersboard舭部污水道顶板Linkagehandle联动把手Liquidbulkcargocarrier液体散货船Liquidchemicaltanker液体化学品船Liquefiednaturalgascarrier液化天然气船Liquefiedpetroleumgascarrier液化石油气船Lodingline载重线Mixer混合器Moldedbreadth型宽Moldeddepth型深Moldeddimension船舶型尺度Mooringhole系缆孔Mooringpost系缆桩Multianglefairlead滚柱导缆器Multipurposecarrier多用途船页脚内容Mushroomventilator菇形通风筒NNavigationarea航区Navigationbridge驾驶台Navigationdeck航海甲板Navigationlight航行灯Navigationradar航海雷达Nitrogenbottle氮瓶Nonreturnvalve止回阀Nosecone螺旋桨整流帽Notch切口NozzleNut螺母OOar浆OfficerOilfillerOiltankerOpenrailOpeningOuterjibOutriggerPPaddle浆PartitionPassagePatchboltPillar支柱Pin销子Pitch螺距Piston活塞Pistonrod活塞杆Pitting蚀损斑、氢气泡疤Planebulkhead平面舱壁Plate平板Platekeel平板龙骨Platform平台Pontoonhatchcover箱形舱盖Poop艉楼Port左舷Portlight左舷灯Portablefoamfireextinguisher手提泡沫灭火器Portalframecrane龙门架式起货机Positionstop限位器Pressuregauge压力表Project探照灯Projectdavit探照灯吊杆Propeller螺旋桨Refrigeratedroom冷藏室Registeredport注册港Reverseframe内底横骨Rig索具、钻井平台Rightanglegunwale直角舷边Roller滚轮、滚柱Rollerbearing滚柱轴承Rollerfairlead滚轮导缆器Rope缆绳Rotatingchassis回转底盘（克令吊）页脚内容Rotatingplatform回转平台Rotaryscrewpropeller回转式螺旋推进器RoRoship滚装船Rubber橡胶、橡皮Rubberpacking橡胶填料、橡皮条Rudder舵Rudderbearing舵承Rudderblade舵叶Ruddercontrolrod操舵杆Rudderplate舵板SSandboxSail帆Salver（SampanScrewScupperScuttleSealringSeamrudderSewage污水Shaftbossing轴毂Shaftcoupling联轴节Shafttunnel（passage）轴隧Sheave滑车轮、槽轮Sheer舷弧Sheerstrake舷顶列板Sheet帆脚索Shell船壳Shellplate船壳外板Shipbottomplug船底塞Shipyard船厂Shoepiece艉柱踵材Shortbeam半梁Shroud桅牵索Side舷边Sideframe舷侧肋骨Sidekeelson旁内龙骨Sideligth舷灯Sideplate舷侧外板Sidescuttle舷窗Steeringwheel方向盘、舵轮Stem船艏Stemanchor艏锚Stern船艉Sternanchor艉锚Sternramp艉跳板Sternshaft尾轴Sternshafttube尾轴管Sterntransonplate艉封板Stiffener加强板页脚内容Storagebattery蓄电池Storebox备用柜Strengthendeck强力甲板Stuffing填料Summerloadline夏季载重线Superstructure上层建筑Swageplate牙筋板Swashplate止荡板、防波板Switchboard配电板Swivellink转环（锚链）TanchorTanklidTankvalveTankerTbarT型材TillerThrusterToolboxTorsionTug拖轮TunnelUUsharptankU形水舱Universalfairlead万向导缆器Upperdeck上甲板VVapor蒸汽Vaporpipe蒸汽管子Valve阀Valveseat阀座Variablepitchscrewpropeller可变螺距螺旋桨Ventilator通风筒Ventilatorduct通风管道Ventilatortrunk风路Verticalbow垂直型船艏Verticalgirder竖桁Verticalshaft垂直传动轴Viewfinder反光镜Viewscreen旋转视窗WWaistband腰带Warpingdrum系缆滚筒Wirerope钢索Wireropefall滑车钢丝绳Wirelessantenna无线电天线Woodenstructure木结构Worm蜗杆Wormwheel蜗轮YYacht游艇Yard船厂二、轮机词汇页脚内容AAdapter驱动器Adjustablewrench活动扳手Adjustingring调整环Adjustingscrew调节螺钉Adjustingvalve调节阀Adjustingwasher调节垫圈Airadjustscrew空气调节螺钉Airadmissionvalve进气阀Airbottle空气瓶Airchargecooler进气冷却器AircoolerAirfilterAirmotorAirpipeAirpistonAirpumpAirsealAirspringAirswitchAirtightdoor气密门Alternator交流发电机Aluminumanode铝块保护Anchorandchaingear锚链设备Anchorchain锚链Anchorchainmeter锚链拉力器Anglelever角杆Anticorrosivegrease抗蚀牛油Applicatorforallpurposenozzle多用途喷嘴接头Assemblingnut螺母套Attachmentbolt连接螺栓Automaticalarm自动报警Automaticregulator自动调节器Automaticstopvalve自动控制阀Automaticswitch自动开关Axlebox轴箱Axlebush轴套Axlekey轴键Axlesleeve轴套BBoilerbedding锅炉座Boilerblowoutpipeline锅炉排污管Boilerfeedpump锅炉给水泵Boilerfittings锅炉附件Boilerflat锅炉平台Boilerfurnace锅炉炉膛Bolt螺栓Bolttensionmachine螺栓拉力测量仪Bonnet管帽页脚内容Boss轮毂Bottomcover底盖Bottomflange底部法兰Bracket支架、三角板Brake制动器、刹车Brasscap铜管帽Brasscross十字形铜接Brasselbow黄铜弯头Brasshexagonnipple黄铜六角外螺丝Brassneedlevalve黄铜针阀BrinepipeBufferBushCCable电缆Cam凸轮CamdrivenCamrollerCamshaftpacking石棉填料Carborundumoilstone油石Case箱子Castalloy铸造合金Castbrass铸造黄铜Castbronze铸造青铜Castcopperalloy铸铜合金Castingot铸锭Castiron铸铁Castpipe铸管Caststeel铸钢Centeringshaft中心轴Chaindriveandguidebar链传动及导杆Chainlink链环Chainwheel链轮传动Chargeairpipe增压空气管Checkplate挡板Checkedplate花铁板Checkpin止动销Checkscrew固定螺丝Checkvalve止回阀Connection接头Constantpitchpropeller定距螺旋桨Constantspeedgovernor定速调速器Controlhandle控制手柄Controllever操纵杆Coolingfin散热片、冷却片Coolingfreshwaterpump淡水冷却柜Coolingjacket冷却水套Coolingoilpipe冷却油管路Coolingsystem冷却系统页脚内容Coolingwaterconnection冷却水接头Copperpipe铜管Cotterpin开口销Coupling联轴节、考必令Couplingflange连接法兰Coverplate盖板Crankpinbearingshell曲轴销轴瓦Crankshaftgear曲轴齿轮Crankweb曲轴臂Crankcase曲轴箱Crankcasecover曲轴箱盖CrossheadCrumpbandCutringCylinderDDamperDeflectorDemister去雾器Depthmicrometer深度测微器Dialgauge测微器Diaphragm隔膜Diaphragmvalve膜片阀Dieseloil柴油Disc圆盘Discvalve圆盘阀Dischargevalve排出阀Distancebushing定距套Distancering定距环Distributingcover分配器壳体Distributingplate分配板Distributordisc配电盘Distributorplate配电板Dosingring进料环Doubledirectionthrustballbearing双向推力轴承Doubleopenendwrench双头开口扳手Draintube放残管Drainvalve防残阀Drivechain传动链Electricianscrewdriver电工用螺丝起子Elementforfilter滤器滤心Emerycloth纱布Endcover端盖Endcap端盖Endhousing端盖Endpin尾销Endplate端板Endring端环Enginebase机座页脚内容Enginebed机座Engineframesafetyvalve机架安全阀Engineigniter助燃剂Engineindicator功率指示器Enginepeakindicator爆发压力示功器Exhaustboiler废气锅炉Exhaustcam排气凸轮Exhaustpipe排气管Exhaustvalve排气阀Extensionspring受拉弹簧Eyebolt吊环螺栓FFan鼓风机FanblowerFanhouseFanwheelFeedvalveFilterFilternetFin散热片FixingpinFlangeFlangenutFlatkeyFloat浮子Floatswitch浮子开关Floatvalve浮阀Flowmeter流量计Flowswitch流量开关Flywheel飞轮Frictionblock摩擦块Frontcover前盖Fueloilinjectionpipe高压油管Fueloilinjectionpump高压油泵Fulcrum支点GGasinletport进气口Gasoutlet排气口Gasket密封垫Gasoline（petrol）汽油Gauge表Gear齿轮Gearclutch齿轮离合器Gearpump齿轮泵Geartrain齿轮组Gland压盖HHandle手柄Handlestopper止动杆Handwheel手轮Headcover前盖Heatexchangercondenser冷凝气热交换器Heatexchangerevaporator蒸发器Heavydutypumpoiler强力油泵Hexagonbushing六角衬套Hexagonflangenut六角法兰螺帽页脚内容Hexagonsocketheadcapscrew内六角盖头螺钉Hinge铰链Hingejoint铰链接头Hingepin铰链销Holderring定位环Hosenipple软管接头Hoseline软管Hydraulicgovernor液压调速器Hydraulicjack液压千斤顶Hydraulicpump液压泵Hydraulicseal水（压密）封IIgnitionImpellerIndicatorInducerInletpipeInnercaseInnerlinkInnerringIntermediatebearing中间轴承Intermediateshaftcover中间轴承盖Ironblock铁块JJacketcoolingwater气缸套冷却水Jacketwaterinlet气缸套冷却水进口Joint接头Jointnut接头螺母Jointpiece连接件Jointseat连接座Junctionblock连接块Junctionbox接线盒Junctionbolt连接螺栓Junctionpipe连接管Junctionplate连接板KKerosene煤油Key键Keyslot键槽Knob旋钮Knock止动销Lockingring锁紧环Lockingwire锁紧丝Locknut防松螺丝Luboilpump润滑油泵Lubricationpipe润滑油管Lubricator主油器MMachinetool机床Machinistfile三角锉刀Mainbearing主轴承页脚内容Mainbearingshell主轴瓦Mainbearingstud主轴承双头螺栓Maindrivinggear主传动齿轮Mainspring主弹簧Malecross外螺十字接头Maleelbow外螺纹弯头Manholecover人孔盖Manifold总管Manometer压力计Marinebronze船用青铜Marinecastiron船用铸铁PPipesealPistonPistonrodPitch沥青Plug旋塞PlungerPressingring压紧环Pressuregauge压力计Pressurevalve压力阀Pullrod拉杆Pumpimpeller叶轮泵Pushbutton按钮Pushrod推杆QQuickcoupling，complete活接头总成R Rackrail齿条Wheel齿轮Reducinggear减速齿轮Regulatingnut调整螺母Regulatingring调整环Reliefplug释放塞Reliefring保险环Reliefvalve安全阀Resilientarm强力臂Returnmain回流总管Returnpipe回流管Screw螺钉Screwdie板牙Screwnut螺母Sealnoise密封Sealwasher密封垫圈Seat座Seatring环座Seawaterpipefromcondenser冷凝器海水管Secondstagegear二级齿轮Separator分离器页脚内容Servobrake伺服制动器Servoclutch伺服离合器Servodrive伺服传动Servolever伺服杆Servooilcylinder伺服油缸Servopump伺服泵Sethammer扁锤Setnut固定销Setring固定环Shaft轴ShaftpinforShaftpinforrollerShim垫片ShutoffvalveSleeveSleevenutSlide滑块SlidebarSocketSpeedcontrolnut调速螺母Sphericalvalve球阀Splitpin开口销Spindle阀杆Spindleguide阀杆导套Spraynozzle喷嘴Spraypipe喷管Spring弹簧Springpin弹簧销Springvalve弹簧阀Stainlesssteel不锈钢Stainlesssteelheadplug不锈钢方头止栓Startvalve启动阀Startingairbottle启动空气瓶Startingaircompressor启动空气压缩机Startingairpipe启动空气管Startingairreliefvalve启动空气安全阀Startingairstopvalve启动空气截止阀Startingairtimingvalve启动空气分配阀Startingairvalve启动空气阀Staror定子Strap支架Stud双头螺栓Studforcylindercover气缸盖螺栓Studforexhaustvalve排气阀螺栓Stuffingboxhousing填料函箱体Suctionfilterplate吸滤板Suctionstrainer吸滤Suctionvalve吸入阀Sunkkey键Supperheater过热器页脚内容Supperheatelement过热器元件Supportiron支撑铁Supportplate支撑板Supporter支架Switch开关TTackleblock滑车组Tacklehook滑车钩Tacklepulley滑车轮Tacklerigging滑车设备Tacklerope滑车索TallowTank柜TaperboltTaperpinTaperplugTappetTeeT形TeecockTelescopeTestcockThrowoffcollarThrustshoe推力轴瓦Thrustspindle推力杆Timingpointer飞轮指针Toothclutch齿式离合器Topcover顶盖Topdisk顶盘Topscraperring上刮油环Tubenest管束Tubevalve管阀Turbineblade涡轮叶片Turbinecasing涡轮机机壳Turbocharger涡轮增压器Tubocompressorrotor涡轮压缩机转子UUclampU形夹UtubemanometerU形压力计Union活塞头Unionjoint管接头Unionnipple弯管接头Wormwheel涡轮ZZincalloy锌合金Zincanode锌级Zincbar锌棒三、电气词汇AActivepower有功功率Actuator执行器Aircircuitbreaket（ACB）空气开关页脚内容Alarmsystem报警系统Alternatingcurrent（AC）交流电Ammeter电流表Amplifier放大器Analogue模拟Anchorlight锚灯Anemometer&anemoscope风速和风向仪Anode阳极Antenna天线Antennafeederconnector天线馈线接线器AntennaleadingininsulatorArcwelderAutopilotBBallastBase，BatteryBell铃Bend弯曲BlackoutBrake刹车Brush电刷BusbarBustiein汇流排BuzzerCCable电缆Cablegland电缆填料Cablelaying排电缆Cable（orconduit）pipe电缆管Cablestrap电缆扣Cabletray电缆拖架Calibrator校准器Capacitor电容Cathode阴极Cautionplate警告牌Ceilinglight顶灯Centralprocessing中央处理器Channel通道Charger充电器Charginganddischargingboard充放电板Charttablelight海图灯Clip芯片Clean清洁Clearviewscreen雨雪清屏器CO2releasealarmCO2释放报警Coaxialcable同轴电缆Communication通信Electrictestpanel电气测试屏Electricalengineer电气工程师Electrode电极/焊条Emergencelightingdistributionbox应急照明分配箱Emergencestop应急停Enginealarm机舱报警Enginecontrolconsole（ECC）机舱控制台Engineroommonitoringandalarmsystem机舱监控报警系统Exchange接转/交换页脚内容FFailure实效Fault故障Feedback反馈Flamedetector火焰探测Floodlight投光灯Fluorescentlight荧光灯Foghorn雾笛Frequency频率Fuse保险丝GGeneratorHHolderIInterfaceInterlockInverterJLLamp灯Lightcolumn光柱Lightingdistributionbox照明配电箱Limitswitch限位开关MMagneticcompass磁罗经Mainengineelectronicgovernor主机电调速器Mainengineremotecontrolsystem主机遥控系统Mainengineresolutionmeter主机转速表Mainswitchboard主配电板Manual手册/手工的Mastlight桅灯Matchingbox配电板Megohmmeter兆欧表/高阻表Meter计/表/仪Microphone麦克风Monitor监视器Mirrorlight镜面反射灯Multimeter万用电表NNameplate船铭牌/商标牌Navigationlight航行灯Solderingiron烙铁Solenoidvalve电磁阀Speaker扬声器Splitter分裂器/分解器Starboardlight右舷灯Sternlight尾灯Stop制动器Suezcanalsternlight苏伊士运河尾灯Synchronizingpanel同步Synchronoscope同步指示灯页脚内容TTachometer转速表Tape录音带/钢卷尺Telegraph车钟/电报Television电视Temperatureswitch温度开关Temperaturetransmitter温度传送器Terminal终端Testpen试电笔Testprocedure实_______验程序Thermocouple热电偶TrackballTripUUnloadVVisualVoltageVoltmeterWWalllightWatt瓦特WaveguideWindingWindowwiper刮水器Wire电线四、修船常用动词1．Ajust调整Clearancemustbeadjustedbymeansofleadwire。
修理船舶 英语
修理船舶英语Title: Ship RepairIntroduction:Ship repair is a crucial aspect of the maritime industry that involves restoring, maintaining, and improving the functionality and safety of vessels. It includes a wide range of activities, from routine maintenance to major overhauls, all aimed at ensuring the smooth operation and longevity of ships. This article discusses various aspects of ship repair, including common repairs, maintenance procedures, and the importance of timely repairs for shipowners and operators.1. Types of Ship Repairs:1.1. Hull Repair: The hull is the main body of the ship and often requires repairs due to corrosion, cracks, or structural damage. Shipyards employ skilled workers andspecialized techniques to fix these issues, ensuring the vessel's seaworthiness.1.2. Machinery Repairs: Ships contain various machinery and systems, such as propulsion systems, engines, electrical systems, and navigation equipment. Repairing and maintaining these components is crucial to ensure smooth operations and avoid breakdowns at sea.1.3. Paint Works: Regular application of antifouling paint on the hull prevents the accumulation of marine organisms and preserves the ship's efficiency and speed.1.4. Interior and Deck Repairs: The ship's interior spaces and decks may require repairs due to wear and tear, water leakage, or damage caused by heavy cargo loading and unloading.2. Maintenance Procedures:2.1. Routine Inspections: Ship operators and crew carry out regular inspections to identify potential issues, allowing prompt repairs and preventing more extensive damage.2.2. Dry Docking: Dry docking involves moving a ship intoa dry dock facility, allowing a thorough inspection, repairs, and maintenance below the waterline. It may also include cleaning, painting, and propeller polishing.2.3. Planned Maintenance Systems (PMS): PMS is a proactive approach to ship maintenance, scheduling regular maintenance activities based on manufacturers' recommendations and industry standards. By adhering to PMS, shipowners can minimize unexpected breakdowns and optimize vessel performance.3. Importance of Timely Repairs:3.1. Safety: Ships operating in rough seas or adverse weather conditions are more susceptible to damage. Timelyrepairs ensure that vessels are seaworthy, reducing the risks of accidents, collisions, and environmental disasters.3.2. Operational Efficiency: Ships in optimal condition operate more efficiently, consuming less fuel, and reducing greenhouse gas emissions. Regular repairs and maintenance enhance performance, thereby contributing to environmental sustainability.3.3. Compliance with Regulations: The maritime industryis subject to strict regulations enforced by international organizations and national authorities. Timely repairs and adherence to these regulations are essential to avoid penalties, legal issues, and reputational damage.3.4. Asset Value: Well-maintained ships retain theirvalue over time. Shipowners who invest in regular repairs benefit from higher resale values and increased charter rates.Conclusion:Ship repair is a vital undertaking within the maritime industry, encompassing various repairs and maintenance procedures. The timely repair of hulls, machinery, andinterior spaces ensures the safety, operational efficiency, and compliance of ships. By prioritizing ship repair, shipowners and operators can uphold the industry's standards, maintain asset value, and contribute to sustainable shipping practices.。
修船英语词汇已排版
一、船体结构词汇AAccommodation 居住舱室Aft perpendicular 艉垂线Aft peak tank 艉尖舱Aft peak bulkhead 艉尖舱壁Air diffuser 空气扩散器Air hole 通风孔Air intake 进气口Aircraft carrier 航空母舰Airdrivenwater pump 气动水泵Anchor 锚Anchor arm 锚臂Anchor chain 锚链Anchor crown 锚冠Anchor fluke 锚爪Anchor link 链环Anchor mouth 锚唇Anchor recess 锚穴Anchor shackle 锚卸扣Anchor stock 锚杆Angle bar 角钢Angled deck 斜角甲板Antenna 天线Antirollingtank 减摇水舱Automatic sprinkler 自动喷水器Automatic ventilator 自动通风筒Auxiliary engine seating 辅机机座Auxiliary tank 调节水舱BBack of blade 叶背Baffle 挡板，隔板Baggage room 行李舱Balance weight 平衡锤Balanced rudder 平衡舵Ball bearing 滚珠轴承、球型布司Ball valve 球阀Ballast tank 压载舱Barrel 圆筒Base block 垫块Batten 长行护板Beam 横梁Beam knee 横梁肘板Beam bracket 横梁肘板Bearing 轴承Bearing seat 轴承座Bedplategirder 基座纵桁Bellmouthof hawspipe 锚链筒喇叭口Berth 软垫床Bicoloredlight 两色灯Bilge bracket 舭肘板Bilge keel 舭龙骨Bilge plating 舭肘板Bilge sounding pipe 舭部边舱水深探管Bilge strake 舭列板Bitt 单柱系缆桩Bitts 双柱系缆桩Blade （螺旋桨）浆叶Blade face 叶面Blade root 叶根Blade tip 叶梢Blockage 堵塞Boat davit 吊艇架Boat deck 艇甲板Boat fall 吊艇索Boat hook 艇吊钩，（舢板）挽钩Boatswain’s store room 帆缆库Bobstay 首斜桅拉索Boiler 锅炉Boiler bearer 锅炉基座Bollard 系缆桩Bolt 螺栓Bolt lock 插销锁Book case 书柜Boss （螺旋桨）轴毂Bossing 轴包架，轴毂Bosun store 帆缆库Bottom ceiling 舱底铺板Bottom center girder 中底桁Bottom frame 船底肋骨Bottom grating 船底垫板Bottom plate 船底板Bottom side girder 旁底桁Bottom side tank 边底桁Bottom transverse 底边舱Buoy tender 航标船Bow door 艏门（滚装船）Bowsprit （帆船）艏斜桅Bow structure 艏端结构Bow thruster 艏侧推Bower anchor 艏锚Box keel 箱型龙骨Brace 转帆索Bracket 肘板，三角板Bracket floor 框架肋板Brake 制动装置，刹车Brake band（lining）制动带，刹车带Brake crank arm 制动曲柄Brake hydraulic cylinder 制动液压缸Brake drum 刹车卷筒Brake hydraulic pipe 刹车液压管Breast hook 艏肘板Breadth 船宽Bridge 桥楼，驾驶台Bridge console stand 驾驶室集中控制台Buffer spring 缓冲弹簧Bulb plate 球扁钢Bulbous bow 球鼻艏Bulk cargo carrier 散货船Bulkhead 舱壁Bulkhead deck 舱壁甲板Bulwark 舷墙Bulwark plate 舷墙板Bulwark stay 舷墙支撑Buoyant box 浮箱Buoy 浮筒Buoyancy tank 浮力舱Butterfly screw cap 蝶形螺帽CCable 电缆、缆索Cable chock 导缆钳Cable drum 缆索卷筒Cable releaser 弃链器Cable winch 钢索绞车Cage 起货机操作室Camber 梁拱Cant beam 斜横梁Cant frame 斜肋骨Cantilever beam 悬臂梁Captain 船长Captain room 船长室Cargo 货物Cargo battens 货物护板条Cargo block 吊货滑车Cargo boom 吊杆Cargo chain 吊货短链Cargo fall，cargo runner 吊货索Cargo hatch 货舱口Cargo hook 吊钩Cargo hook shackle 吊货钩卸扣Cargo hook swivel 吊钩转环Cargo hose 货油软管Cargo runner lead block 吊货索导向滑轮Cargo winch 起货绞车Cast steel stem post 铸钢艏柱Cat walk 步桥（油船），栈道Catamaran 高速双体船Ceiling 室顶板Ceiling lamp 吊灯Cement 水泥Cement draining 水泥流水沟Center girder 中纵桁Center keelson 中内龙骨Centerline bulkhead 中纵舱壁Chock 导缆钳Circular mooring pipe 圆形导缆孔Chain axle 链轮轴Chain clamp 制链钳Chain cable fairlead 导链滚轮Chain cable stopper 制链器Chain controller 制链器Chain link 锚链环Chain locker 锚链舱Chain wheel 链轮Chain wheel shaft 链轮轴Chart 海图Chart light 海图灯Chart room 海图室Chart table 海图桌Chief engineer’s room 轮机长室Clear view screen 旋回视窗Clearance hole 通焊孔Cleat 系缆扣Cleat post 羊角系缆桩Clip 夹扣Clipper bow 飞剪型船首Closed mooring chock 闭室导缆钳Clutch 离合器Clutch hand wheel 离合器手轮CO2 fire extinguisher 二氧化碳灭火器Coat and hat hook 衣帽钩Cofferdam 空隔舱Collision bulkhead 防撞舱壁Column 立柱Common link 普通链环Communicating pipe 连通管Communicating tank 连通水柜Commuter 交通船Compass 罗经Compass deck 罗经甲板Compressed air bottle 压缩空气瓶Condenser 冷凝器Conductor tube 导管Connecting tank 连接水柜Connecting traverse 吊钩梁Container 集装箱Container ship（liner,vessel）集装箱船Control desk 操纵台Control console of main engine 轮机控制台Control valve 控制阀Cork 软木、软塞Corrugated bulkhead 槽型舱壁Coupling 接头（考贝令）Cover plate 盖板Cowl head ventilator 头颈型通风筒Cushion 软垫Crane 克令吊、起重机Crank 曲柄Crew 船员Crew’s bed room 普通船员寝室Crow’s nest 桅杆了望台Crew’s quarters 船员居住室Crew’s W.C 船员厕所Crosshead 十字头Cruciform bitts 双十字系缆桩Cruciform post bollard 单十字系缆桩Cruiser 巡洋舰Cruiser stern 巡洋舰式船尾Cup and ball joint 球窝关节Curtain 窗帘Cycloidal propeller 直叶推进器Cylinder 缸体、圆柱体DDamper 缓冲器Davit arm 吊臂（吊艇架）Davit hook 吊艇钩Day room 起居室Deadlight （舷窗灯）风暴盖Deck centerline 甲板中心线Deck framing 甲板骨架Deck flange of hawse pipe 甲板锚链孔凸缘Deck girder 甲板纵桁Deck house 甲板室Deck longitudinal 甲板纵骨Deck side line 甲板边线Deck stringer 甲板边板Deck transverse 强横梁（纵骨架式结构）Deep sea vehicle 深潜器;Deep tank 深舱Detent（stopper）棘爪、制链器Derrick 起重机、吊杆Derrick boom 吊杆Derrick fall 吊杆索Derrick post 吊杆柱Derrick rig 吊杆装置Desk lamp 台灯Destroyer 驱逐舰Detachable shackle 散合式连接卸扣Devil’s claw 链式制链器Diagonal stiffener 斜置加强筋Diesel engine 柴油机Direction finder 方位测定器Direction finder antenna 测向仪天线Dispensary 医务室Displacement 排水量Displacement type vessel 排水型船Distance line 张索Dock 船坞Domed bulkhead 球型舱壁Door curtain 门帘Door frame 门框Door handle 门把Door hook 门钩Door plate 门板Doorway 出入门Double bottom 双层底Double bottom tank 双层底舱Double hook 山字钩Double roller chock 双滚轮式导缆钳Doubling plate 复合板，加强板Down halyard 降帆索Draft 吃水Draft line 吃水线Draft mark 水尺Dragline 拉索Drain hole 流水孔\污水孔Drain well 污水井Drawer 抽屉Drawer handle 抽屉把手Dredger 挖泥船Drillship 钻井船Driving shaft system 传动轴系Drum 卷筒Drum flange 卷筒凸缘Dry cell 干电池Dry power container 干粉容器Dry power fire extinguisher 干粉灭火器Drying agent 干燥剂Dynamic supported craft 动力支撑型船EEccentric wheel 偏心轮Eccentric roller jacking device 偏心起升滚轮装置Echosounder回声测深仪器Electric motor 电动机\电马达Electric rudder gear 电动舵机Electric revolving crane 电动回转式起重机Electric motor windlass 电动锚机Elevating system，elevator 升降机装置Elliptical mooring pipe 椭圆型导缆孔Elliptical stern 椭圆型船尾Embarkation deck 登乘甲板Emergency exit 紧急出口Enclosed lifeboat 封闭式救生艇End open link 末_______端链环End shackle 末端卸扣Engine 主机\发动机Engine air inlet 发动机进气口Engine casing 机舱棚Engine foundation 机座Engine room 机舱Engine room opening 机舱口Engine room frame 机舱肋骨Engine room hatch end beam 机舱口端梁Engine room hatch girder 机舱口纵桁Engine telegraph 车钟Enlarged link 加大链环Enter guider （集装箱阁栅）入口导承Exhaust pipe （发动机）排气口Exhaust valve 排气阀Expanded bracket 延伸肘板Expansion joint 伸缩接头\波纹管Expansion trunk 膨胀井Eye plate 眼板F Face plate 面板Fairlead 导缆器Fan 鼓风机Fan vent 鼓风机排气口Fast craft 高速船舶Fender 护舷材Ferry 轮渡Filter 过滤器Fin 鳍\散热片Fin angle feedback set 鳍角反馈装置Fin box 鳍箱Fin shaft 鳍轴Fin stabilizer 减摇鳍Fire boat（fire fighting ship）消防船Fire extinguishing agent 灭火剂Fire fighting gun 消防枪Fire hose 消防水管Fire hydrant（fire plug）消防栓Fixed water fire extinguisher 固定式水灭火器Flange（flange edge）折边\法兰Flap 折板（滚装船首尾跳板）Flaptyperudder 襟翼舵Flat steel plate 扁钢Floating crane 浮吊Floating dock 浮船坞Flume tank 槽形水舱Flush valve 冲水阀Fly net 纱窗Flying passage 步桥（油船）Foam concentrate container 泡沫液容器Folding hatch cover 折叠式舱盖Foot brake 脚踏刹车Foot ring 地令Footrope 根缆Fore and aft stay 前后拉索Fore lower topsail 前下中桅帆Fore upper topsail 前上中桅帆Forecastle 艏楼Forecastle deck 艏楼甲板Fore peak 艏尖舱Fore perpendicular 艏垂线Forged steel stem 锻钢艏柱Forward draft mark 船艏吃水Framing 骨架Freeboard 干舷Freeing port 排水口Fresh water loadline 淡水载重线Fresh water tank 淡水柜Fuel box 燃油箱Fuel oil tank 燃油舱Fulload waterline 满载水线Funnel 烟囱GGaff 纵帆斜桁Gaff foresail 前桅主帆Gaff mainsail 主帆Gangway 舷梯Galley （船上）厨房Gas line valve 气管阀Gasket 垫圈Gasoline tank 汽油箱Gear 小齿轮Gearwheel 大齿轮General cargo ship 杂货船Girder of foundation 基座纵桁Goalpost 门型桅（柱）Goaheadand goback前进和后退Grating 防滑格子、格兰丁Gravity type boat davit 重力式吊艇架Guide rail 导轨Guide roller 导向滚轮Gunwale 船舷上缘Gunwale angle 舷边角钢Gunwale rounded thick strake 舷边圆弧后板Gusset plate 菱形板Guy 稳索Guyline 定位索Gypsy 链轮（锚机上的）Gyropilotsteering indicator 自动操舵操纵台Gyroscope 回转仪HHalf beam 半梁Half depth girder 半深纵骨Half rounded flat plate 半圆扁钢Half round steel bar 半圆钢Hand crank 手摇柄Handrail 手栏杆Hand wheel 手轮Handle 把手Hatch 舱口Hatch beam sockets 舱口梁座Hatch coaming 舱口围Hatch cover 舱口盖Hatch cover rack 舱口盖板隔架Hatch end beam 舱口端横梁Hatch side cantilever 舱口悬臂梁Hatch side girder 舱口纵桁Hatchway 舱口Hawsehole 锚链孔Hawse pipe 锚链筒Head rope 艏缆Heel piece 艏柱根Helicopter 直升机Helicopter deck 直升机甲板Highpressuresoft pipe 高压软管Hinge 铰链Hinged hatch cover 铰链舱盖Hinged stern door 尾部吊门（滚装船）Hogging 中拱弯曲Hold 货舱Hold ladder 货舱梯子Hold pillar 货舱内支柱Hook 钩Hook bolt 钩头螺栓Horizontal girder 水平桁Horizonatal stiffener 水平扶强材Hull 船壳Hull plank 船壳板Hydraulic cylinder 液压油缸Hydraulic pump 液压泵Hydraulic revolving crane 液压回转式起重机Hydrofoil 水翼Hydrofoil craft 水翼艇IIcebreaker 破冰船Icebreaker bow 破冰型船首Independent tank 独立舱柜Inflatable liferaft 气胀式救生筏Inflation valve 充气阀Inner bottom plate 内底板Inner door 内门（滚装船）Inner plate keel 内平板龙骨Integral tank 整体舱柜Intermediate frame 中间肋骨Internal combustion engine set 内燃机组JJack 船首旗Jack staff 船首旗杆Jack up drilling plattform 自升式钻井平台Jet 喷筒Jet foam ejector 泡沫灭火枪Jet pipe 喷管Jib 首帆，起重机的臂Jig 支架Joint 接头Joint shackle 连接卸扣KKeel 龙骨Kenter shackle 双半式连接链环King post 主柱Knee 肘板LLadder 梯子Ladder way 步梯Launch 下水Lavatory 洗手间Lead block 导向滑车Lead sheave 导向槽轮Leading edge 导边（螺旋桨边）Lever chain stopper 闸刀式制链器Length 船长Length overall 船总长Lifeboat 救生艇Lifebuoy 救生圈Lifejacket 救生衣Liferaft 救生筏Lifting hook 艇吊钩Light bulb 灯泡Light derrick 轻型吊杆Light hold 空舱Light load waterline 空载吃水Lightening hole 减轻孔Limbers board 舭部污水道顶板Linkage handle 联动把手Liquid bulk cargo carrier 液体散货船Liquid chemical tanker 液体化学品船Liquefied natural gas carrier 液化天然气船Liquefied petroleum gas carrier 液化石油气船Loding line 载重线Local strength 局部强度Locker 立柜Longitudinal 纵骨Longitudinal bulkhead 纵舱壁Longitudinal bending 总纵弯曲Longitudinally framed system 总纵强度Loud speaker 扩音器Lower deck 下甲板Luffing winch 变幅绞车MMain frame 主肋骨Main engine 主机Main mast 主桅Manhole 人孔Manhole cover 人孔盖Margin plate 边板Mast 桅Mast antenna 桅杆天线Mast clutch 桅座Masthead light 桅灯Mast house 桅屋Mattress 床垫Maximum breadth 最大宽度Merchant ship 商船Mess table 餐桌Mixer 混合器Molded breadth 型宽Molded depth 型深Molded dimension 船舶型尺度Mooring hole 系缆孔Mooring post 系缆桩Multianglefairlead 滚柱导缆器Multipurposecarrier 多用途船Mushroom ventilator 菇形通风筒NNavigation area 航区Navigation bridge 驾驶台Navigation deck 航海甲板Navigation light 航行灯Navigation radar 航海雷达Nitrogen bottle 氮瓶Nonreturnvalve 止回阀Nose cone 螺旋桨整流帽Notch 切口Nozzle 喷嘴Nut 螺母OOar 浆Oblique bitts 斜式双柱系缆桩Officer 驾驶员Oil filler 加油点Oil intake pipe 进油管Oil tanker 油船Open rail 栅栏杆Opening 开口Ore carrier 矿砂船Outboard motor 舷外机Outer jib 外首帆Outfitting 舾装Outrigger 舷外吊杆叉头PPaddle 浆Parting arrangement 强胸结构、抗拍击结构Panting beam 强胸横梁、抗拍击横梁Partition 隔板Passage 人行通道Patch board 堵漏板Patch bolt 堵漏螺杆Pillar 支柱Pin 销子Pitch 螺距Piston 活塞Piston rod 活塞杆Pitting 蚀损斑、氢气泡疤Plane bulkhead 平面舱壁Plate 平板Plate keel 平板龙骨Platform 平台Pontoon hatch cover 箱形舱盖Poop 艉楼Port 左舷Port light 左舷灯Portable foam fire extinguisher 手提泡沫灭火器Portal frame crane 龙门架式起货机Position stop 限位器Pressure gauge 压力表Project 探照灯Project davit 探照灯吊杆Propeller 螺旋桨Propeller cave 浆穴Propeller post 螺旋桨柱Propeller shaft bracket 尾轴架Provision store 食物储备室Pudding 软垫Pudding fender （护舷）碰垫Pump 泵Pump room 泵房PVC foamed plasticPVC 泡沫塑料QQuadrant 舵柄Quarter 居住区Quarter pillar 舱内侧梁柱RRadar 雷达Radar indicator 雷达指示器Radial davit 悬臂吊艇架Raft 筏Rail 栏杆、轨道Raked bow 前倾型船艏Range light 后桅灯、距离灯Ramp 跳板、滑道Rear door 后门Reduction gear box 减速箱Reeling drum （绞车）主卷筒Refrigerated room 冷藏室Registered port 注册港Reverse frame 内底横骨Rig 索具、钻井平台Right angle gunwale 直角舷边Roller 滚轮、滚柱Roller bearing 滚柱轴承Roller fairlead 滚轮导缆器Rope 缆绳Rotating chassis 回转底盘（克令吊）Rotating platform 回转平台Rotary screw propeller 回转式螺旋推进器RoRoship 滚装船Rubber 橡胶、橡皮Rubber packing 橡胶填料、橡皮条Rudder 舵Rudder bearing 舵承Rudder blade 舵叶Rudder control rod 操舵杆Rudder plate 舵板Rudder post 舵柱Rudder spindle 舵轴Rudder stock 舵杆Rudder trunk 舵杆围阱SSafety valve 安全阀Sand box 沙箱Sanitary tank 清洁用水柜Sail 帆Salver（tray）托盘Sampan 舢板Screen bulkhead 轻型舱壁Screw 螺旋桨、螺钉、螺杆Screw compressor 螺旋式制链器Screw propeller 螺旋桨Scupper 排水孔Scuttle 舷窗Seal ring 密封圈Seam 边接缝Search light 探照灯Semibalancedrudder 半平衡舵Semisubmersibledrilling platform 半潜式钻井平台Servo system 伺服系统Sewage 污水Shaft bossing 轴毂Shaft coupling 联轴节Shaft tunnel（passage）轴隧Sheave 滑车轮、槽轮Sheer 舷弧Sheer strake 舷顶列板Sheet 帆脚索Shell 船壳Shell plate 船壳外板Ship bottom plug 船底塞Shipyard 船厂Shoe piece 艉柱踵材Short beam 半梁Shroud 桅牵索Side 舷边Side frame 舷侧肋骨Side keelson 旁内龙骨Sideligth 舷灯Side plate 舷侧外板Side scuttle 舷窗Side stringer 甲板边板Signal bell 信号钟Silencer 消音器Single bottom 单底Single cylindrical roller chock 单柱式导缆钳Single plate rudder 平板舵Skylight 天窗Sleeve 衬套Slewing guy 摆动稳索Slewing hydraulic motor 回转液压马达Sloping bottom plate of topside tank 顶边舱斜底板Sloping top plate of bottom side tank 底边舱斜顶板Sofa 沙发Soft ladder 软梯Spade rudder 悬挂舵Spare parts 备件Speedometer 测速仪Sponson deck 舷伸甲板Spray gun 喷枪Stability 稳性Stairway 扶梯Stanchion 支柱Starboard 右舷Steel structure 钢结构Steering gear 舵机Steering wheel 方向盘、舵轮Stem 船艏Stem anchor 艏锚Stern 船艉Stern anchor 艉锚Stern ramp 艉跳板Stern shaft 尾轴Stern shaft tube 尾轴管Stern transon plate 艉封板Stiffener 加强板Storage battery 蓄电池Store box 备用柜Strengthen deck 强力甲板Stuffing 填料Summer loadline 夏季载重线Superstructure 上层建筑Swage plate 牙筋板Swash plate 止荡板、防波板Switch board 配电板Swivel link 转环（锚链）TTailstabilizeranchor 尾翼式锚Tank lid 货油舱盖Tank valve 货舱阀（油船）Tanker 油船TbarT 型材Tiller 舵柄Timber carrier 木材运输船Throttle valve 节流阀Thruster 侧推器Thruster bearing 推力轴承Tool box 工具箱Topping lift（line）千斤索Topping lift block 千斤滑车Topside tank 顶边舱Torsion 扭转Trailing edge 随边（螺旋桨叶）Transverse bulkhead 横舱壁Tug 拖轮Tunnel 轴隧Turnable blade 可转动浆叶Turning indicator 回转指示器Tweendeck cargo space 甲板间舱Tween screw 双桨U U sharp tankU 形水舱Universal fairlead 万向导缆器Upper deck 上甲板VVapor 蒸汽Vapor pipe 蒸汽管子Valve 阀Valve seat 阀座Variable pitch screw propeller 可变螺距螺旋桨Ventilator 通风筒Ventilator duct 通风管道Ventilator trunk 风路Vertical bow 垂直型船艏Vertical girder 竖桁Vertical shaft 垂直传动轴Viewfinder 反光镜View screen 旋转视窗WWaist band 腰带Warping drum 系缆滚筒Warping winch 系缆绞车Warship 战舰、军舰Wash basin 洗脸盆Water boiler 开水锅炉Water closet 抽水马桶Water filter 水过滤器Watertight 水密Watertight door 水密门Watertight floor 水密肋板Watertight stuffing 水密填料Weather deck 露天甲板Web 腹板Web beam 强横梁Web frame 强肋骨Wheel 车轮Whistle 汽笛Winch 绞车Windlass 锚机Windlass gipsy 起锚机卷筒Window certain 窗帘Windshield 挡风玻璃Wingkeel翅龙骨Wing deck 两翼甲板Wing tank 边舱Wire rope 钢索Wire rope fall 滑车钢丝绳Wireless antenna 无线电天线Wooden structure 木结构Worm 蜗杆Worm wheel 蜗轮YYacht 游艇Yard 船厂二、轮机词汇AAdapter 驱动器Adjustable wrench 活动扳手Adjusting ring 调整环Adjusting screw 调节螺钉Adjusting valve 调节阀Adjusting washer 调节垫圈Air adjust screw 空气调节螺钉Air admission valve 进气阀Air bottle 空气瓶Air charge cooler 进气冷却器Air charge valve 充气阀Air cleaner 空气滤清器Air compressor 空气压缩机Air cooler 空气冷却器Air cooler frame 空气冷却器壳体Air conditioner 空调Air distributor 空气分配器Air escape valve 排气阀Air filter 空气过滤器Air impeller 空气叶轮Air induction valve 进气阀Air inlet valve 进气阀Air motor 空气马达Air outlet valve 排气阀Air pipe 空气管Air piston 空气活塞Air pump 空气泵Air purifier 空气净化器Air reducing valve 空气减压阀Air refrigerated plant 空调制冷装置Air release valve 放气阀Air seal 气封Air spring 空气弹簧Air starting device 空气启动装置Air switch 空气开关Air tight door 气密门Alternator 交流发电机Aluminum anode 铝块保护Anchor and chain gear 锚链设备Anchor chain 锚链Anchor chain meter 锚链拉力器Angle lever 角杆Anticorrosivegrease 抗蚀牛油Applicator for all purpose nozzle 多用途喷嘴接头Assembling nut 螺母套Attachment bolt 连接螺栓Automatic alarm 自动报警Automatic regulator 自动调节器Automatic stop valve 自动控制阀Automatic switch 自动开关Axle box 轴箱Axle bush 轴套Axle key 轴键Axle sleeve 轴套BBalance bush 平衡轴套Balance rudder 平衡舵Balance valve 平衡阀Balance wheel 飞轮Ball bearing 滚珠轴承Band 卡圈Banding screw buckle 带扣螺丝管夹Base 底座Bearing bush 轴承套Bearing cover 轴承盖Bearing shell 轴瓦Bearing stopper 轴承压盖Bearing，lower part 下轴承Bearing，upper part 上轴承Bleeder screw 泄放螺丝Blind flange 盲法兰Blind joint 封闭接头Blind nut 螺帽Block valve 截断阀Blowoffpipe 放气阀Body 本体Body packing 本体填料Boiler accessories 锅炉附件Boiler alarm 锅炉报警Boiler bedding 锅炉座Boiler blowoutpipeline 锅炉排污管Boiler feed pump 锅炉给水泵Boiler fittings 锅炉附件Boiler flat 锅炉平台Boiler furnace 锅炉炉膛Bolt 螺栓Bolt tension machine 螺栓拉力测量仪Bonnet 管帽Boss 轮毂Bottom cover 底盖Bottom flange 底部法兰Bracket 支架、三角板Brake 制动器、刹车Brass cap 铜管帽Brass cross 十字形铜接Brasselbow黄铜弯头Brass hexagon nipple 黄铜六角外螺丝Brass needle valve 黄铜针阀Brass reducing socket 黄铜异径套管Brass short nipple 黄铜短外螺丝Breaker bolt 安全螺栓Breather valve 通气阀Brine pipe 海水管Buffer 缓冲器Bursting plate 安全板Bush 布司（轴承）Bushing for roller guide 滚轮导套衬套Butterfly bolt 蝶形螺栓、元宝螺栓Butterfly nut 蝶形螺母Butterfly valve 蝶阀CCabin thermometer 室内温度器Cable 电缆Cable bushing 电缆衬套Cable cutter 电缆钳Cam 凸轮Cam clearance 凸轮间隙Cam driven 凸轮驱动Cam roller 凸轮滚柱Cam shaft 凸轮轴Cap head square neck bolt 盖头四角颈螺栓Carbon dioxide fire extinguisher 二氧化碳灭火器Carboncottonpacking 石棉填料Carborundum oil stone 油石Case 箱子Cast alloy 铸造合金Cast brass 铸造黄铜Cast bronze 铸造青铜Cast copper alloy 铸铜合金Cast ingot 铸锭Cast iron 铸铁Cast pipe 铸管Cast steel 铸钢Centering shaft 中心轴Chain drive and guide bar 链传动及导杆Chain link 链环Chain wheel 链轮传动Charge air pipe 增压空气管Check plate 挡板Checked plate 花铁板Check pin 止动销Check screw 固定螺丝Check valve 止回阀Check valve body 止回阀本体Check valve case 止回阀壳体Clamp 夹具、马脚Clamp screw 夹紧螺丝Clamp washer 夹具垫圈Clamp arm 夹臂Clamping piece 夹件Cleaning pipe 清洁管Cleaning valve 清洗阀Clutch body 离合器体Clutch coupling 离合器Clutch cover 离合器盖Clutch gear 离合器齿轮Clutch joint 离合器接头Clutch pin 离合器销Clutch rod 离合器拉杆Clutch shaft 离合器轴Coil 线圈Combined brine/air ejector 海水/空气混合喷射泵Combustible gas detector 可燃气体检测器Compensation valve 平衡阀Compression ring 压缩环Cone 圆锥体Conical bore 锥孔Conical valve 锥形阀Connection 接头。
造船专业英语(汇合)
造船专业英语第一节船舶种类merchant ship 商船transport ship 运输船passenger ship 客船passenger cargo ship 客货船tourist ship 旅游船oil tanker 油船crude oil tanker 原油油船product carrier 成品油船liquified natural gas carrier, LNG 液化天然气船liquified petroleum gas carrier, LPG 液化石油气船chemical tanker/chemical carrier 化学品船refrigerated ［cargo］ carrier 冷藏船cargo ship 货船general cargo ship 杂货船bulk cargo carrier 散货船container ship 集装箱船Ro/Ro ship 滚装船special cargo vessel 特种货物运输船multi purpose vessel 多用途货船passenger ship 客船ferry 渡船barge 驳船barge carrier 载驳船auxiliary vessel 辅助船tug 拖船supply vessel 供给船working ship 工程船oceanographic research ship 海洋调查船floating crane/crane barge 起重船floating pile driver 打桩船salvage ship 打捞船buoy tender 航标船cable layer 布缆船survey ship ［水道］测量船fire boat 消防船ferry boat 交通船icebreaking ship 破冰船floating crane 起重船dredger 挖泥船fishing vessel 渔船salvage 救捞船hovercraft 气垫船speedboat 快艇naval ship/warship 舰艇combatant ship/combat ship 战斗舰艇surface combat ship 水面战斗舰艇aircraft carrier 航空母舰cruiser 巡洋舰destroyer 驱逐舰frigate 护卫舰coastal escort/gun boat 护卫艇submarine chaser 猎潜艇guided missile boat/fast attack craft/FAC 导弹快艇torpedo boat/fast attack craft/FAC 鱼雷快艇special minesweeper 破雷舰minesweeper 扫雷舰艇minehunter 猎雷舰艇minelayer 布雷舰艇amphibious warfare ships and crafts 登陆战舰艇landing ship 登陆舰landing craft 登陆艇submarine 潜［水］艇conventional submarine 常规潜艇nuclear submarine 核潜艇auxiliary ship 辅助舰船underway replenishment ship 航行补给船tender/supply ship /supply vessel 供应船scout ship 侦察船target craft 靶船degaussing ship 消磁船missile range instrumentation ship 导弹卫星跟踪测量船hospital ship 医院船rescue ship 防险救生船research ship 试验船repair ship 修理船training ship 训练船torpedo recovery ship 捞雷船fishery administration ship 渔政船fishing vessel 渔船whaler 捕鲸船pusher, push boat 推船harbor craft 港务船oil skimmer/ oil recovery ship 浮油回收船pontoon 趸船pleasure craft/ refreshment boat 游艇work boat 工作艇firefighting ship 消防船racing boat/runner boat 赛艇sampan 舢板sea going ship 海船ocean going ship 远洋船arctic vessel 极区船coaster vessel 沿海船channel ship, channel ferry 海峡［渡］船inland vessel/inland navigation vessel 内河船displacement ship 排水型船underwater ship 全潜船semi submerged ship 半潜船high performance craft 高性能船planing boat, glider 滑行艇air cushion vessel/ hovercraft 气垫船hydrofoil craft 水翼艇small waterplane area twin hull/SWATH 小水线面双体船power driven ship 机动船steam ship, steamer 蒸汽机船steam turbine ship 汽轮机船diesel ship/motor ship 柴油机船gas turbine ship 燃气轮机船nuclear powered ship 核动力船electrically propelled ship 电力推进船power sail ship/ motor sailer 机帆船non powered ship, non propelled ship 非机动船sailer/sailing boat 帆船propeller vessel 螺旋桨船hydrojet propelled ship 喷水推进船airjet propelled boat 喷气推进船double hull ship 双壳船flush deck ship 平甲板船long forecastle ship 长艏楼船long poop ship 长艉楼船| amidships engined ship 中机型船stern engined ship 艉机型船steel ship 钢船wooden vessel 木船concrete ship 水泥船light alloy ship 轻合金船fiberglass reinforced plastic ship/ FRP ship 玻璃钢船第二节船上职员crew 船员captain(master) 船长chief officer or chief mate(first mate) 大副second officer or second mate 二副third officer or third mate 三副cadet 见习生boatswain or bosun 水手长seaman 普通水手，海员engineer 轮机员，工程师chief engineer 轮机长(俗称大车，老轨) second engineer 大管轮(俗称二车，二轨) third engineer 二管轮(俗称三车，三轨) fourth engineer 三管轮(俗称四车，四轨) quartermaster 舵工mariner 海员cook 厨师baker 面包师fireman 生火工greaser 加油工pumpman 泵工wireman 电线工chief cook 大厨second cook 二厨mechanic 机工assistant engineer 轮助第三节船体基本结构main hull 主船体superstructure 上层建筑upper deck 上甲板bottom 船底broadside 舷侧deck 甲板fore and aft 首尾bulkhead 舱壁watertight 水密bilge 舭部bow 首部stern尾部second deck 二层甲板（第二甲板）third deck 三层甲板（第三甲板）lower deck 下甲板platform deck 平台甲板masterhouse 桅屋compass deck 罗经甲板bridge deck 驾驶甲板master deck 船长甲板office deck 高级船员甲板boat deck 艇甲板crew deck 船员甲板engine room 机舱cargo hold 货舱cargo hatch 货舱口ballast tank 压载舱deep tank 深舱fuel oil tank 燃油舱lubricating oil tank 滑油舱fresh water tank 淡水舱slop tank 污油水舱caisson 隔离空舱side shell 外壳outboard girder 外侧桁材floor plating 实肋板centrieline girder 船底中心桁材keel plating 平板龙骨bottom longitudinal 底部纵骨double bottom ballast space 双层底压载舱bilge keel 舭龙骨bilge plating 舭部列板wing ballast space 边压载舱side longitudinal 舷侧纵骨side shell 舷侧外板sheer strake 舷顶列板deck stringer plate 甲板边板deck longitudinal 甲板纵骨deck plating 甲板边板centre cargo tank deck transverse 中间油舱甲板强横梁wing cargo tank deck transverse 边油舱甲板强横梁end bracket 端肘板bracket toe 肘板端部vertical web centre cargo tank 中间油舱垂直腹板radius face plate 折边面板cross tie 对接接头longitudinal bulkhead 纵舱壁longitudinal bulkhead longitudinal 纵舱壁纵骨centre cargo tank 中间油舱inner hull longitudinal bulkhead longitudinal内纵壁纵骨hopper plating 舭部斜板web plating 腹板fited longitudinal connection 纵向接头panel stiffener 嵌入加强筋lug 补板floor plating 实肋板backing braket 背面肘板bottom longitudinal 底部纵骨Strength deck plating 强甲板扳Stringer plate 甲板边板Sheer strake 舷弧列板Side shell plating 舷侧外板Bilge plating 舭部外板Bottom shell plating 底部外板Keel plate 平板龙骨Deck longitudinals 甲板纵骨Deck girders 甲板纵桁Sheer strake longitudinal 舷弧纵骨Longitudinal bulkhead top strake 纵舱壁顶部列板Bottom longitudinals 底部纵骨Bottom girders 底部桁材Bilge longitudinals 舭部纵骨Longitudinal bulkhead lower strake 纵舱壁底部列板Side shell longitudinals 舷侧纵骨longitudinal bulkhead plating 纵舱壁板Longitudinal bulkhead longitudinals 纵舱壁纵骨deck transverse centre tank 中间舱甲板横梁deck transverse wing tank 边舱甲板横梁transverse bulkhead plating in wing ballast tank边压载舱防水壁板vertical web in wing ballast tank 边压载舱的垂直桁材horizontal girder in wing ballast tank 边压载舱水平桁forecastle 艏楼poop 艉楼engine casing 机舱棚bridge 桥楼superstructure 上层建筑deck house 甲板室conning tower 指挥台passsage platform 走道平台shelter 风雨棚mast house 桅屋deck 甲板deck longitudinal 甲板纵骨forecastle deck 艏楼甲板cargo hold 货舱Hatch cover 舱口盖double bottom 双层底frame 框架storage room 储藏间toolroom 工具间transverse frame 横向框架gangway ladder 舷梯Stiffener entrace 通道口pumproom 泵房gangway 天桥gangway(transverse) 横向天桥gangway(longitudinal) 纵向天桥shell plate 外板bulwark 舷墙double bottom 双层底cover of access hole in deck 甲板出入口盖inner bottom plate 内底板chain lock 锚链舱hawsepipe 锚链筒wing tank 边叶舱pump room 泵房hatch coaming 舱围starbside 右port 左dder 斜梯foreward mast 前桅杆main mast 主桅杆bollard 带缆桩deck backing 甲板反顶store 仓库windlass 锚机Ballast tank 压载水舱Fresh water tank 淡水舱F.O. tank 燃油舱L.O. tank 滑油舱Heavy oil tank 重油舱Top side tank 顶边水舱Hopper side tank 底边水舱Fore peak 艏尖舱Aft peak 艉尖舱staging 脚手架main deck 主甲板up deck 上甲板lower deck 下甲板capital deck 船长甲板office deck 船员甲板promenade deck 游步甲板boat deck 艇甲板compass deck 罗经甲板sponson deck 舷伸甲板funnel deck 烟囱甲板platform deck 平台甲板bulkhead deck 舱壁甲板strength deck 强力甲板weathertight deck 风雨甲板weather deck 露天甲板forecastle deck 艏楼甲板poop deck 艉楼甲板navigation deck 驾驶甲板tween deck 二层甲板monkey deck 猴子甲板poop deck 艉楼甲板cross deck 中间甲板accommodation deck 起居甲板bridge deck 桥楼pipe 管子hatch coaming cleat 舱口围锁紧装置hatch coaming setup 舱口围拉紧锁具hatch coaming strainer 舱口围拉紧装置tools box 工具箱rubber 橡皮rubber channel 橡皮槽water channel 流水槽trackway of hatch coaming 舱口围轨道mast 桅杆bar for preventing 管道护罩gusset pl 菱形板pipe protect cover 管道护罩stanchion 立柱fairleader 导缆孔support 支撑grean 克令吊tripping bracket 防倾肘板antenna 天线round bar 圆钢bin 围板truss 构架hoisting sling 吊环diagonal 斜撑bulwark 舷墙wheel 滑轮bell mouth 喇叭口sounding pipe 测量管fire box 消防箱soupport for pipe 管道支撑winch equipment 绞缆设备crane 吊机lamp foundation 灯架ele-box 电箱funnel 烟囱windlass 起锚机/绞缆机man machine 主机motor 马达diesel machine 柴油机boiler 锅炉auxiliary machine 辅机cargo crane 起货机pump 水泵radar 雷达generator 发电机ele-container 电箱valve 阀门blind 闷头stainless screw 不锈钢螺丝vent.cover 通风帽net plate 网板checkered plate 花纹板boom 吊杆mast house 桅屋room head 吊杆头box for oil input pipe 滤油柜flange 法兰vent pipe 通风筒hawse pipe 锚链筒watertight door 水密门cook room's door 厨房门eye plate 眼板pipe 管子rubber channel 橡皮槽plat 压板ear plat of chain 铰链耳板roof plate 顶板chain 自制铰链shutter 雨棚bulwark 舷墙contral box 控制箱winch foundation 绞缆柱window 百叶窗lifting ear 吊耳hinge 铰链hander 拉手mast 桅杆cover around gear 齿轮罩壳foundation 机座stanchion 立柱compass bar 压紧条watertight door 水密门steel door 钢制门bulwark door 舷墙门screen door 钢丝网门man hole 道门gear box cover/NO.? 齿轮箱盖/第?台gear box 齿轮箱access coaming 人孔围板access cover 人孔盖板ladder 梯子inclined ladder 斜梯australia ladder 大舱斜梯vertical ladder 直梯accommadation ladder 舷梯foot step 钢制踏步embarkation ladder 登船梯upper platform 上平台lower platform 下平台rounding unit 回转装置asile 走道pilot ladder 引水梯handrail 栏杆flagpole 旗杆mast 桅杆cargo derrick 吊货杆anchor derrick 吊锚杆derrick 吊杆store crane 货架吊antenna support 天线架NO?crane ?号克令吊fire sand box 消防沙箱hose locker 水龙带箱fire bucket shelp 消防桶架fire axe 消防斧架fire crow bar shelp 消防铁撬架fire extinguisher box 灭火器箱fire extinguisher shelp 灭火器架setting 基座plame generator 焰火扑灭器fire box 消防箱davit 吊艇架NO.?davit ?号吊艇架life-naft shelp 救生阀架NO?life-naft shelp ?号救生阀架life-belt shelp 救生圈架pedestal fairlead 导向滚轮setting 基座lifeboat 救生艇setting 基座frame 架control box 控制箱distribution box 配电箱light 照明灯searchlight 探照灯signal light 信号灯navigational box 航行灯mast head light 桅灯side light 舷灯stern light 艉灯radar aerial 雷达天线directional pinder aerial 测向仪天线compass 罗经cable support 电缆槽支架lamp support 灯座searchlight hole 探照灯孔forecastle of light staff 艉楼灯架cable box 电缆箱extraction ventilation 抽风头air damper 调风门ventilating pence 通风栅blower watertight cover 通风机水密盖blower 通风机air register 调风装置setting 基座vent cover 风帽air hole 透气孔bitt bollard 带缆桩cable chock 导缆钳fairlead 导缆滚轮mooring hole 导缆孔mooring cleat 导缆羊角base 基座rope hatch 缆绳舱mooring winch 锚机chain cable compresser 止链器setting 基座anchor windlass 起锚机docking winch 带缆绞车lube oil pump 滑油泵air compressor 空压机fire pump 消防泵bilge pump 舱底水泵ballast pump 压载泵warping winch 绞缆机engine casing 机舱棚inside corridor 内走廊outside corridor 外走廊conning tower 指挥台superstruture 上层建筑swimming pool 游泳池poop 尾楼deck house 甲板室chart room 海图室storage room 储藏室toilet 卫生间meeting room 会议室master room 船长室chief officer room 大副室second officer room 二副室bow 船头stern 船尾ship's bottom 船底bozrdside 舷旁bulwark 舷墙dock 船坞bund 码头seat&pin 底座及销子part work 另新工程packing renewed 橡皮换新access hole 工艺孔main mast 主桅杆accommodation area 生活区shell plate 外板sealing bar 密封条gasket 密封垫fastening screw 紧固螺钉trash rack 护栅window hook 窗钩forcing screw 压紧螺丝hinge 铰链pintle 销轴impacted plate 压圈riggle 眉毛板door plate 门板doorframe 门框sealing channel plate 密封槽板filling block 垫块sealing bar 密封条steel wire mesh 钢丝网locking handle 压紧把手hinge 铰链handle 拉手snap 锁扣pintle 销轴round window 圆窗impacted plate 压圈trash rack 护栅plexiglass 有机玻璃toughened glass 钢化玻璃skylight scuttle 天窗Access hole 检查孔/工艺孔Accommodation ladder 舷梯Accommodation 生活区Access door 道门Add grease 加黄油Additional item 加帐Additional weight 配重After peak tank 艉尖舱After peak bulkhead 艉尖舱舱壁Ar pressure test 空气压缩试验Aluminium 铝Aluminium alloy 铝合金Anchor 锚Anchor chain 锚链Anchorage 锚地Angel bar 角钢Arrange 安排Asbestos cloth 石棉布Australian ladder 澳梯Baffle 挡板Baffle plate 挡水扁铁Ballast tank 压载舱Batten 压条Beam knee 梁肘板Bell mouth 喇叭口Bend 弯头/弯曲Bending test 弯曲试验Bent 火弯Bent to round shape 弯成圆形Bilge keel 舭龙骨Bilge well 污水井Bollard 系船桩Bolt 螺栓/插销Bottom plating 船底板Bottom plug 船底塞Bow thruster 船艏侧推器Bracket 肘板Breadth 宽度Bridge deck 驾驶台甲板Built up by welds 堆焊Bulb bar 球扁钢Bulb bow 球鼻艏Bulkhead plate 舱壁板Bulwark 舷墙Bulwark plating 舷墙板Butterfly bolt 蝴蝶螺栓Butterfly bolt 蝴蝶螺丝Butterfly clip 蝴蝶夹Cabinet 橱柜Cable chock 导缆器Cable joint box 电缆接线箱Cable stopper 止链器Captain 船长Carne 克令吊Catcher groove 集油槽Cell guide 导轨Cement 水泥Center girder 中纵桁chain locker 锚链舱chain pipe 锚链管chalk tested 粉笔试验channel bar 槽钢check on spot 现场定checkered plate 花纹板chequer plate 跳板chief engineer 轮机长chief officer(mate) 大副close work 密闭舱室Coaming 围板Coaming plate 舱口围板Cofferdam 隔离舱Collar 补板Collar plate 封板Compass deck 罗经甲板Compression bar 舱盖压条Compressor 空压机Connect plate 连接板And deck plansConstruction profile 基本结构图Container 集装箱Container socket 箱脚Conversion work 改装工程Copper 铜Corbel piece 支架Corrugated bulkhead 槽型舱壁Crack 裂纹Crew 船员Cut/refit 割装Deck girder 甲板纵桁Deck longitudinal 甲板纵骨Deck plate 甲板板Deformation 变形Derusted 敲锈/除锈Disassembled 拆散/解体Dismantle/refit 拆除/重装Dismantled 拆除Double bottom 双层底Double flanged 双折边Doubling plate 复板Drain water channer 流水槽Drill hole 钻孔Ear plate 耳板Elbow 弯头/弯管Engine control room 机舱控制房Engine room 机舱Erect hanging staging 外挂跳板Eroded 腐蚀Exhaust pipe 排气管F.O.T 燃油舱Fair up 校正Fender 护舷材Ferryboat 交通船Fire brick 火砖Fireplug 消防栓Fireproof mesh 防火网Fitter 铁工Flange 法兰Flanged 折边Flat bar 扁钢Floating dock 浮船坞Floor plate 底板Floor plate 肋板Floor ring 绑扎地令Footplate 踏板Fore peak tank 艏尖舱Forecastle 艏楼Forecastle deck 艏楼甲板Foremast 前桅Foundation 底座frame space 肋距free up 活络freeboard 干舷fume exhaust tube 排烟管funnel 烟囱galvanized pipe 镀锌管gangway 过道/舷梯/跳板gasket 衬垫/垫圈gasket 垫圈general arrangement plan 总布置图gloves 手套glue 胶水goose neck vent 鹅颈式透气孔gooseneck 鹅颈式grab buck 抓斗grade 等级grid plate 格栅板grinding smooth 打磨光顺guardrail 栏杆handle 手柄/把手handrail pipe 扶手管hanging ear 吊耳hatch beam 舱口端横梁hatch booby 活动舱口盖hatch coaming 舱口围hatch cover 舱盖hawse pipe 锚链筒hawser 缆索/大缆heat insulation cotton 隔热棉high fensile steel 高强板hinge 铰链hold ladder 舱内梯hook 吊钩hopper plate 下斜坡板horizontal stiffener 水平扶强材horn bolts 喇叭螺丝hull 船体hull construction 船体结构hydraulic test 水压试验ice belt 抗冰列板inner bottom plating 内底板input 输入interim deck 过渡甲板international single 国际单箱箱座Jack 千斤顶Knee 肘板弯头Knee plate 肘板Lamp base 灯座Length 长度Length between 垂线间长Length overall 总长Life raft 救生阀Lifeboat 救生艇Lightening hole 减轻孔Limit breaket 限位挡块Line tard 线码Loadline mark 载重水线标志Locksmith 钳工Lofting 放样Longitudinal 纵骨Longitudinal bulkhead 纵舱壁Loss of working time 误工Lower reinforced plate 下部加强板Lower side tank 下边柜Lower structure 下部结构Main deck 主甲板Mainmast 主桅Man hole door 人孔盖Manhole 人孔Manual 说明书masthouse 桅房measure 测量measured recorded 测量并记录miscellaneous 混杂navigation light 导航灯newly fabricate 新做NO.1 cargo hold 第1货舱nut 螺母oil tank 油舱On floating dock work 坞修工程out bottom plating 外底板painting 油漆pedestal 基座pillar 支柱Pin 钉销pipe tard 管码planned smooth 刨光platform 平台poop deck 艉楼甲板position 位置propeller 螺旋桨provision crane 供给起重机QA 围紧螺丝QAC bolt seat 围紧螺丝座radar 雷达rail 扶手reinforce 加强reinforcing bar 加强筋remove/refit 拆装repair list 修理单reposition 重新配置representative 代表re-welded 补焊roller 滚轮/滚筒roller cover 滚筒盖round bar 圆钢rubber channel 止口边rubber channer 胶条槽rubber corner 胶条转角rubber fender 胶条碰头rubber packing 胶条rudder 舵rudder plate 舵叶rung 踏步safety hook 安全钩/保险钩sailor 水手sampling 取样screw 螺丝钉scupper 排水孔scuttle 海底阀sea chest 海底阀箱seamless pipe 无缝钢管searchlight pedestal 探照灯底座secure plate 固定板shackle 卸扣shaft 轴shaft 轴杆shaft sleeve 轴套sheave 滑轮shelf 架子shell expansion plan 外板展开图shell plate 船壳板shell plating 外板shim plate 垫板ship supply 船供ship-owner 船东shutter 百叶窗side girder 旁桁材side longitudinal 舷侧纵骨side plate 侧板signature 签名single curvature 单曲sky work 高空作业skylight 天窗slope plate 上斜坡板slot 槽/开缝snap close 锁扣spanner 扳手square bar 方钢stainless mesh 不锈钢网stainless steel 不锈钢stainless steel chain 不锈钢链条stair 楼梯steel wire 钢丝sterm 船艏stern 船艉stern-frame 艉柱stiffener 扶强材stoper seat 止动块studs 螺栓super tanker 超级油轮survey 船检/勘查surveyor 验船师swimming pool 游泳池tail shaft 艉轴T-bar T型材thickness 厚度To carry out hose test 舱盖冲水试验 for H/C on completiontool 工具total 总数track 轨道triangle plate 三角板upper deck 上甲板UT 超声波试验V.T(vacuum test) 真空试验valve rod 阀杆v－beveled V型坡口vent cap 透气帽/通风帽ventilation 通风铜ventilator 通风筒vert head 透气帽vertical ladder 直梯walkway 走道warping winch 绞缆机water baffle edge 挡水边watertight door 水密门web frame 强肋骨web plate 腹板welded 焊接welding rod 焊条windlass 锚机wing tank 边柜work in 配合workshop 车间第四节船厂职务及部门general manager 总经理manager 经理ship repair manager 总管supervisor 主管operation head 作业长foreman 领班safety department 安管部material department 材料部finance department 财务部hull workshop 船体车间electric & mechinery department 机电车间power and equipment department 动力设备部technology and quality department 技术质量部business department 经营部human resource department 人力资源部special coating department 特涂事业部docking workshop 坞修车间administration department 行政部production department 工程部第五节各国船级社ABS 美国船级社BV 法国船级社CCS 中国船级社DNV 挪威船级社GL 德国船级社IACS 国际船级社协会HR 希腊船级社KR 韩国船级社LR 英国劳氏船级社NK 日本海事协会PRS 波兰船级社RI 意大利船级社RS 俄罗斯船舶登记局IRS 印度船级社IMO 国际海事组织第六节工种及修理工具carpenter 木工electrician 电工fitter 铁工repairer 修理工welder 焊工plumber 铜工hydraulic hand pumps 手动油压泵hydraulic jacks 油压千金顶hydraulic press frame 液压顶支架air grinders 气动砂轮机air drill 气动钻appers 攻螺纹机files, saws 气动锉，气动锯air millers 气动刨铣机air wrenches 气动扳手air hoists 气动葫芦spring balances 弹簧平衡器air chippers 气凿scaling hammers 除锈锤第七节Caution(告诫用语)Caution／Look out 注意No smoking 禁止吸烟Danger 危险Poison 有毒Exit／Way out 出口Entrance 进口No admittance 禁止入内Keep off 切勿靠近Keep out 切勿入内Road closed 止步(此路不通) Push 推Pull 拉Hands off 勿动手Wet paint 油漆未干Keep dry 防止潮湿Keep in the sun 置于阳光下Keep out of the sun 勿露于阳光下Keep cool 保持阴凉Fire gate 火灾太平门Safety(安全用语)extinguisher 灭火器fire hose 消防水带fine 罚款gas-mask 防毒面具respirator 呼吸器venerations 中毒suffocation 窒息oxygen depletion(lack of oxygen) 缺氧explosion 爆炸plump 坠落receiving an electric shock 触电accident 事故safety standards 安全标准general safety rules 安全通则life saving and fire fighting equipments 救生和灭火设备enclosed spaces 密闭空间oxygen deficiency 缺氧toxic vapors 毒气第八节基础会话1. Good morning. 早上好2. Good afternoon. 下午好3. Good evening. 晚上好4. How are you? 你好吗？5. Fine, thank you. 好，谢谢。
修造船舶实用英语手册
第一章专业词汇第一节：船体部分A居住舱室：Accommodation调整：Adjust调节阀：Adjust valve艉垂线：Aft perpendicular艉尖舱：Aft peak tank艉尖舱壁：Aft peak bulkhead空气扩散器：Air diffuser通风孔：Air hole进气口：Air intake航空母舰：Aircraft carrier气动水泵：Air-driven water pump 找中、找对：Align确定,探知：Ascertain装配，组装：Assemble向岸地,在岸上地：Ashore锚：Anchor锚臂：Anchor arm锚链：Anchor chain锚冠：Anchor crown锚爪：Anchor fluke链环：Anchor link锚唇：Anchor mouth锚穴：Anchor recess锚卸扣：Anchor shackle锚杆：Anchor stock角钢：Angle bar退火：Anneal斜角甲板：Angled deck天线：Antenna防腐油漆：Anti-corrosive paint减摇水舱：Anti-rolling tank自动喷水器：Automatic sprinkler自动通风筒：Automatic ventilator辅机机座：Auxiliary engine seating调节水舱：Auxiliary tank施加：ApplyB叶背：Back of blade挡板，隔板：Baffle行李舱：Baggage room烘：Bake平衡锤：Balance weight平衡舵：Balanced rudder滚珠轴承，球型布司：Ball bearing球阀：Ball valve压载舱：Ballast tank圆筒：Barrel垫块：Base block长条护板：Batten横梁：Beam横梁肘板：Beam knee横梁肘板：Beam bracket轴承：Bearing轴承座：Bearing seat轴承外壳：Bearing shell基座纵桁：Bed-plate girder锚链筒喇叭口：Bell-mouth of hawspipe 软垫床：Berth两色灯：Bi-colored light舭肘板：Bilge bracket 舭龙骨：Bilge keel舭肘板：Bilge plating舭部边舱水深探管：Bilge sounding pipe 舭列板：Bilge strake舱底水：Bilge water单柱系缆桩：Bitt双柱系缆桩：Bitts（螺旋桨）桨叶：Blade叶面：Blade face叶根：Blade root叶梢：Blade tip闷住：Blind阻塞：Block堵塞：Blockage吊艇架：Boat davit艇甲板：Boat deck吊艇索：Boat fall艇吊钩，（舢板）挽钩：Boat hook帆缆库：Boatswain’s store room首斜桅拉索：Bobstay锅炉：Boiler锅炉基座：Boiler bearer系缆桩：Bollard螺栓：Bolt插销锁：Bolt lock书柜：Book case舱室：Booth镗：Bore（螺旋桨）轴毂：Boss轴包架，轴毂：Bossing帆缆库：Bosun store舱底铺板：Bottom ceiling中底桁：Bottom center girder船底肋骨：Bottom frame船底垫板：Bottom grating船底板：Bottom plate旁底桁：Bottom side girder底边舱：Bottom side tank底肋板（纵骨架式结构）：Bottom transverse 艏门（滚装船）：Bow door（帆船）艏斜桅：Bowsprit艏端结构：Bow structure艏侧推：Bow thruster艏锚：Bower anchor箱型龙骨：Box keel转帆索：Brace肘板，三角板：Bracket框架肋板：Bracket floor制动装置，刹车：Brake制动带，刹车带：Brake band（lining）制动曲柄：Brake crank arm制动液压缸：Brake hydraulic cylinder刹车卷筒：Brake drum刹车液压管：Brake hydraulic pipe艏肘板：Breast hook船宽：Breadth桥楼，驾驶台：Bridge驾驶室集中操作台：Bridge console stand主机遥控柜：Bridge panel of engine remote control 刷：Brush缓冲弹簧：Buffer spring堆焊：Build-up by welding球扁钢：Bulb plate球鼻艏：Bulbous bow散货船：Bulk cargo carrier舱壁：Bulkhead舱壁甲板：Bulkhead deck舷墙：Bulwark舷墙板：Bulwark plate舷墙支撑：Bulwark stay浮筒：Buoy航标船：Buoy tender浮力舱：Buoyancy tank浮箱：Buoyant box蝶形螺帽：Butterfly screw capC船舱：Cabin电缆，缆索：Cable导缆钳：Cable chock缆索卷筒：Cable drum弃链器：Cable releaser钢索绞车：Cable winch起货机操纵室：Cage校准：Calibrate梁拱：Camber取消：Cancel斜横梁：Cant beam斜肋骨：Cant frame悬臂梁：Cantilever beam船长：Captain船长室：Captain room碳化物：Carbide货物：Cargo货物护板条：Cargo battens吊货滑车：Cargo block吊杆：Cargo boom吊货短链：Cargo chain吊货索：Cargo fall, cargo runner 货舱口：Cargo hatch 吊钩：Cargo hook吊货钩卸扣：Cargo hook shackle吊钩转环：Cargo hook swivel货油软管：Cargo hose吊货索导向滑轮：Cargo runner lead block 起货绞车：Cargo winch进行，执行：Carry out铸：Cast铸钢艏柱：Cast steel stem post步桥（油船），栈道：Cat walk高速双体船：Catamaran室顶板：Ceiling吊灯：Ceiling lamp水泥：Cement水泥流水沟：Cement draining中纵桁：Center girder中内龙骨：Center keelson中纵舱壁：Centerline bulkhead导缆钳：Chock圆形导缆孔：Circular mooring pipe倒角：Chamfer链轮轴：Chain axle制链钳：Chain clamp导链滚轮：Chain cable fairlead制链器：Chain cable stopper制链器：Chain controller锚链环：Chain link锚链舱：Chain locker链轮：Chain wheel链轮轴：Chain wheel shaft龟裂：Chap海图：Chart海图灯：Chart light海图室：Chart room海图桌：Chart table轮机长室：Chief engineer’s room削：Chip镀铬：Chrominum-plate旋回视窗：Clear view screen通焊孔：Clearance hole系缆扣：Cleat羊角系缆桩：Cleat post夹扣：Clip飞剪型船艏：Clipper bow闭室导缆钳：Closed mooring chock离合器：Clutch离合器手轮：Clutch hand wheel二氧化碳灭火器：CO2 fire extinguisher涂（漆）：Coat衣帽钩：Coat and hat hook空隔舱：Cofferdam防撞舱壁：Collision bulkhead立柱：Column主机轮换实验：Continuous survey of the main engine 普通链环：Common link连通管：Communicating pipe连通水柜：Communicating tank交通船：Commuter罗经：Compass 罗经甲板：Compass deck压缩空气瓶：Compressed air bottle冷凝器：Condenser导管：Conductor tube连接水柜：Connecting tank吊钩梁：Connecting traverse集装箱：Container集装箱船：Container ship (liner, vessel)操纵台：Control desk轮机控制台：Control console of main engine 控制阀：Control valve软木，软塞：Cork使腐蚀,侵蚀：Corrode槽型舱壁：Corrugated bulkhead接头（考贝令）：Coupling盖板：Cover plate头巾型通风筒：Cowl head ventilator软垫：Cushion裂纹：Crack克令吊、起重机：Crane曲柄：Crank船员：Crew普通船员寝室：Crew’s bed room船员餐厅：Crew’s mess room桅杆了望台：Crow’s nest船员居住区：Crew’s quarters船员厕所：Crew’s W.C十字头：Crosshead双十字系缆桩：Cruciform bitts单十字系缆桩：Cruciform post bollard巡洋舰：Cruiser巡洋舰式船尾：Cruiser stern球窝关节：Cup and ball joint窗帘：Curtain直叶推进器：Cycloidal propeller缸体、圆柱体：CylinderD缓冲器：Damper吊臂（吊艇架）：Davit arm吊艇钩：Davit hook起居室：Day room（舷窗的）风暴盖：Deadlight甲板中心线：Deck centerline甲板骨架：Deck framing甲板锚链孔凸缘：Deck flange of hawse pipe 甲板纵桁：Deck girder甲板室：Deck house甲板纵骨：Deck longitudinal甲板边线：Deck side line甲板边板：Deck stringer 强横梁（纵骨架式结构）：Deck transverse 深潜器：Deep sea vehicle深舱：Deep tank变形：Deform除霜：Defrost棘爪、制链器：Detent (stopper)起重机，吊杆：Derrick吊杆：Derrick boom吊杆索：Derrick fall吊杆柱：Derrick post吊杆装置：Derrick rig去锈：Derusting台灯：Desk lamp驱逐舰：Destroyer脱落：Detach散合式连接卸扣：Detachable shackle 检查：Detect链式制链器：Devil’s claw斜置加强筋：Diagonal stiffener 柴油机：Diesel engine方位测定器：Direction finder测向仪天线：Direction finder antenna 解体：Disassemble排出、卸下：Discharge脱开：Disconnect拆卸：Dismantle卸下：Dismount调度中心：Dispatch center医务室：Dispensary排水量：Displacement排水型船：Displacement type vessel 张索：Distance line蒸馏：Distil船坞：Dock球形舱壁：Domed bulkhead门帘：Door curtain门框：Door frame门把：Door handle门钩：Door hook门板：Door plate出入门：Doorway双层底：Double bottom双层底舱：Double bottom tank山字钩：Double hook双滚轮式导缆钳：Double roller chock 复合板，加强板：Doubling plate降帆索：Down halyard吃水：Draft吃水线：Draft line水尺：Draft mark拉索：Dragline流水孔、污水孔：Drain hole污水井：Drain well拉（拔出）：Draw抽屉：Drawer抽屉把手：Drawer handle修饰：Dress up挖泥船：Dredger钻孔法：Drilling钻井船：Drill ship传动轴系：Driving shaft system下降：Drop卷筒：Drum卷筒凸缘：Drum flange干电池：Dry cell干粉容器：Dry power container干粉灭火器：Dry power fire extinguisher干燥剂：Drying agent着色探伤：Dye-penetration test动力支撑型船舶：Dynamic supported craft E接地：Earth偏心轮：Eccentric wheel偏心起升滚轮装置：Eccentric roller jacking device 回声测深仪：Echo-sounder电动机、电马达：Electric motor电动舵机：Electric rudder gear电动回转式起重机：Electric revolving crane电动锚机：Electric motor windlass升降机装置：Elevating system elevator椭圆形导缆孔：Elliptical mooring pipe椭圆形船尾：Elliptical stern登乘甲板：Embarkation deck紧急出口：Emergency exit封闭式救生艇：Enclosed lifeboat末端链环：End open link末端卸扣：End shackle口齿合：Engage主机、发动机：Engine发动机进气口：Engine air inlet机舱棚：Engine casing机座：Engine foundation机舱：Engine room机舱口：Engine room opening机舱肋骨：Engine room frame机舱口端梁：Engine room hatch end beam 机舱口纵桁：Engine room hatch girder车钟：Engine telegraph加大链环：Enlarged link（集装箱格栅）入口导承：Enter guider 基本结构图：Essential structure plan仔细检查：Examine（发动机）排气管：Exhaust pipe排气阀：Exhaust valve延伸肘板：Expanded bracket伸缩接头：Expansion joint膨胀井：Expansion trunk-精品拔出：Extract 眼板：Eye plateF制作：Fabricate面板：Face plate平顺：Fair up导缆器：Fairlead鼓风机：Fan鼓风机排气口：Fan vent高速船舶：Fast craft护舷材：Fender轮渡：Ferry锉：File过滤器：Filter鳍：Fin鳍角反馈装置：Fin angle feedback set 鳍箱：Fin box鳍轴：Fin shaft减摇鳍：Fin stabilizer 加工、完成：Finish消防船：Fire boat (fire fighting ship)灭火剂：Fire extinguishing agent消防枪：Fire fighting gun消防水管：Fire hose消防栓：Fire hydrant (fire plug)安装：Fit拂刮：Fit and scrape固定式水灭火器：Fixed water fire extinguisher 折边、法兰：Flange (flange edge)折板（滚装船艏艉跳板）：Flap襟翼舵：Flap-type rudder扁钢：Flat steel plate浮吊：Floating crane浮船坞：Floating dock槽型水舱：Flume tank冲洗：Flush冲水阀：Flush valve纱窗：Fly net步桥（油船）：Flying passage泡沫液容器：Foam concentrate container 泡沫灭火器：Foam fire extinguisher折叠式舱盖：Folding hatch cover 脚踏刹车：Foot brake地令：Foot ring根缆：Footrope前后拉索：Fore and aft stay前下中桅帆：Fore lower topsail前上中桅帆：Fore upper topsail艏楼：Forecastle艏楼甲板：Forecastle deck艏尖舱：Fore peak艏垂线：Fore perpendicular锻：Forge锻钢艏柱：Forged steel stem船艏吃水：Forward draft mark打断：Fracture骨架：Framing干舷：Freeboard排水口：Freeing port氟里昂系统：Freon system淡水载重线：Fresh water load line淡水柜：Fresh water tank燃油箱：Fuel box燃油舱：Fuel oil tank满载水线：Full load waterline烟囱：FunnelG纵帆斜桁：Gaff前桅主帆：Gaff foresail主帆：Gaff mainsail镀锌：Galvanize舷梯：Gangway（船上）厨房：Galley气管阀：Gas line valve垫圈：Gasket汽油箱：Gasoline tank量表：Gauge小齿轮：Gear大齿轮：Gearwheel杂货船：General cargo ship 基座纵桁：Girder of foundation门型桅（柱）：Goalpost前进和后退：Go-ahead and go-back 磨平：Ground smooth防滑格子，格兰丁：Grating重力式吊艇架：Gravity type boat davit 保证,担保：Guarantee导轨：Guide rail导向滚轮：Guide roller研磨：Grind冲砂：Grit blast船舷上缘：Gunwale舷边角钢：Gunwale angle舷边圆弧后板：Gunwale rounded thick strake 菱形板：Gusset plate稳索：Guy定位索：Guyline链轮（锚机上的）：Gypsy自动操舵操纵台：Gyro-pilot steering indicator回转仪：GyroscopeH半梁：Half beam半深纵骨：Half depth girder半圆扁钢：Half rounded flat plate 半圆钢：Half round steel bar手摇柄：Hand crank手栏杆：Handrail手轮：Hand wheel把手：Handle舱口：Hatch舱口梁座：Hatch beam sockets 舱口围：Hatch coaming舱盖：Hatch cover舱口盖板隔架：Hatch cover rack 舱口端横梁：Hatch end beam舱口悬臂梁：Hatch side cantilever 舱口纵桁：Hatch side girder舱口：Hatchway锚链孔：Hawsehole锚链筒：Hawse pipe艏缆：Head rope艉柱根：Heel piece直升机：Helicopter直升机甲板：Helicopter deck高压软管：High-pressure soft pipe铰链：Hinge铰链舱盖：Hinged hatch cover艉部吊门（滚装船）：Hinged stern door中拱弯曲：Hogging货舱：Hold货舱梯子：Hold ladder货舱内支柱：Hold pillar搪磨：Hone钩：Hook钩头螺栓：Hook bolt水平桁：Horizontal girder水平扶强材：Horizontal stiffener船壳：Hull船壳板：Hull plank船壳板：Hull plate液压油缸：Hydraulic cylinder液压泵：Hydraulic pump液压回转式起重机：Hydraulic revolving crane水翼：Hydrofoil水翼船：Hydrofoil craftI破冰船：Icebreaker破冰型船艏：Icebreaker bow浸透：Impregnate倾斜：Incline独立舱柜：Independent tank气胀式救生筏：Inflatable liferaft 充气阀：Inflation valve内底板：Inner bottom plate内门（滚装船）：Inner door内平板龙骨：Inner plate keel整体舱柜：Integral tank中间肋骨：Intermediate frame内燃机组：Internal combustion engine set出具：IssueJ船首旗：Jack船首旗杆：Jack staff自升式钻井平台：Jack up drilling platform 咬住：Jam喷筒：Jet泡沫灭火枪：Jet foam ejector喷管：Jet pipe首帆，起重机的臂：Jib支架：Jig接头：Joint连接卸扣：Joint shackle K龙骨：Keel 双半式连接链环：Kenter shackle主柱：King post 肘板：KneeL梯子：Ladder步梯：Ladder way车床：Lathe下水：Launch洗手间：Lavatory导向滑车：Lead block导索槽轮：Lead sheave导边（螺旋桨叶）：Leading edge 漏泄：Leakage闸刀式制链器：Lever chain stopper 船长：Length船总长：Length overall救生艇：Lifeboat救生艇吊柱：Lifeboat davit救生圈：Lifebuoy救生衣：Lifejacket救生筏：Liferaft吊：Lift out艇吊钩：Lifting hook灯泡：Light bulb轻型吊杆：Light derrick空舱：Light hold空载吃水：Light load waterline减轻孔：Lightening hole舭部污水道顶板：Limbers board联动把手：Linkage handle液体散货船：Liquid bulk cargo carrier液体化学品船：Liquid chemical tanker液化天然气船：Liquefied natural gas carrier液化石油气船：Liquefied petroleum gas carrier吊重实验：Load test载重线：Loadline局部强度：Local strength立柜：Locker纵骨：Longitudinal纵舱壁：Longitudinal bulkhead总纵弯曲：Longitudinal bending总纵强度：Longitudinally framed system扩音器：Loud speaker下甲板：Lower deck下底墩：Lower stool加滑油：Lubricate变幅绞车：Luffing winchM车（光车）：Machine主肋骨：Main frame主机：Main engine主桅：Main mast磁粉探伤：Magnetic particle testing 人孔：Manhole人孔盖：Manhole cover边板：Margin plate桅：Mast桅杆天线：Mast antenna桅座：Mast clutch桅灯：Masthead light桅屋：Mast house床垫：Mattress最大宽度：Maximum breadth商船：Merchant ship餐桌：Mess table用金属扣合法修理：Metalock中剖面图：Mid-ship section plan铣：Mill混合器：Mixer型宽：Molded breadth型深：Molded depth船舶型尺度：Molded dimension系泊实验和航行实验：Mooring and sea trial系缆孔：Mooring hole系缆桩：Mooring post滚柱导缆器：Multi-angle fairlead多用途船：Multi-purpose carrier菇形通风筒：Mushroom ventilatorN航区：Navigation area驾驶台：Navigation bridge 航海甲板：Navigation deck航行灯：Navigation light航海雷达：Navigation radar氮瓶：Nitrogen bottle-精品失压实验：No-voltage test 止回阀：Non-return valve 螺旋桨整流帽：Nose cone切口：Notch喷嘴：Nozzle螺母：Nut O桨：Oar斜式双柱系缆桩：Oblique bitts 驾驶员：Officer加油点：Oil filler进油管：Oil intake pipe油船：Oil tanker栅栏杆：Open rail开口：Opening矿砂船：Ore carrier舷外机：Outboard motor外首帆：Outer jib舾装：Outfitting检查：Overhaul舷外吊杆叉头：Outrigger P桨：Paddle油漆：Paint强胸结构、抗拍击结构：Panting arrangement 强胸横梁、抗拍击横梁：Panting beam隔板：Partition人行通道：Passage堵漏板：Patch board堵漏螺杆：Patch bolt补：Patch up支柱：Pillar销子：Pin螺距：Pitch活塞：Piston活塞杆：Piston rod刨：Plane平面舱壁：Plane bulkhead平板：Plate平板龙骨：Plate keel平台：Platform抛光：Polish箱形舱盖：Pontoon hatch cover艉楼：Poop左舷：Port左舷灯：Port light手提泡沫灭火器：Portable foam fire extinguisher龙门架式起货机：Portal frame crane限位器：Position stop压力表：Pressure gauge探照灯：Project探照灯吊杆：Project davit螺旋桨：Propeller桨穴：Propeller cave螺旋桨柱：Propeller post艉轴架：Propeller shaft bracket食物储藏室：Provision stores软垫：Pudding（护舷）碰垫：Pudding fender泵：Pump泵房：Pump roomPVC泡沫塑料：PVC foamed plasticQ舵柄：Quadrant居住区：Quarter舱内侧梁柱：Quarter pillar淬火：Quench报价：Quote R雷达：Radar雷达指示器：Radar indicator 旋臂吊艇架：Radial davit 筏：Raft栏杆、轨道：Rail前倾型船艏：Raked bow平放：Range 后桅灯，距离灯：Range light 跳板，滑道：Ramp后门：Rear door校正：Rectify减速箱：Reduction gear box （绞车）主卷筒：Reeling drum 重新装：Refit冷藏室：Refrigerated room注册港：Registered port浇铅：Remetal换新：Renew填（填料）：Repack内底横骨：Reverse frame逆功率实验：Reverse power test重焊：Reweld重绕：Rewind锁具，钻井平台：Rig直角舷边：Right angle gunwale转出：Roll out滚轮，滚柱：Roller滚柱轴承：Roller bearing滚轮导缆器：Roller fairlead缆绳：Rope回转底盘（克令吊）：Rotating chassis 回转平台：Rotating platform回转式螺旋推进器：Rotary screw propeller滚装船：Ro-Ro ship排（电线）：Route橡胶，橡皮：Rubber橡胶填料、橡皮条：Rubber packing舵：Rudder舵承：Rudder bearing舵叶：Rudder blade操舵杆：Rudder control rod舵销孔：rudder pintle舵板：Rudder plate舵柱：Rudder post舵轴：Rudder spindle舵杆：Rudder stock舵杆围阱：Rudder trunk铁锈：RustS安全阀：Safety valve沙箱：Sand box清洁用水柜：Sanitary tank帆：Sail托盘：Salver (tray)舢板：Sampan结垢：Scaled铲刮：Scrape轻型舱壁：Screen bulkhead螺旋桨、螺钉、螺杆：Screw螺旋式制链器：Screw compressor螺旋桨：Screw propeller拉毛：Scuff排水孔：Scupper舷窗：Scuttle密封：Seal密封圈：Seal ring边接缝：Seam探照灯：Search light咬住：Seize半平衡舵：Semi-balanced rudder半潜式钻井平台：Semi-submersible rilling platform 伺服系统：Servo system污水：Sewage轴毂：Shaft bossing连轴节：Shaft coupling轴隧：Shaft tunnel (passage)滑车轮、槽轮：Sheave舷弧：Sheer舷顶列板：Sheer strake帆脚索：Sheet 船壳：Shell船壳外板：Shell plate船厂：Shipyard艉柱踵材：Shoe piece半梁：Short beam桅牵索：Shroud舷边：Side舷侧肋骨：Side frame旁内龙骨：Side keelson舷灯：Side light舷侧外板：Side plate舷窗：Side scuttle甲板边板：Side stringer签字：Sign信号钟：Signal bell消音器：Silencer单底：Single bottom单柱式导缆钳：Single cylindrical roller chock平板舵：Single plate rudder图纸：Sketch光洁：Skim up天窗：Skylight衬套：Sleeve摆动稳索：Slewing guy回转液压马达：Slewing hydraulic motor斜坡板：Slope board顶边舱斜底板：Sloping bottom plate of topside tank 底边舱斜顶板：Sloping top plate of bottom side tank沙发：Sofa软梯：Soft ladder焊（锡焊）：Solder悬挂舵：Spade rudder杆,心轴：Spindle备件：Spare parts测速仪：Speedometer舷伸甲板：Sponson deck喷漆：Spray喷枪：Spray gun稳性：Stability扶梯：Stairway支柱：Stanchion准备：Stand-by右舷：Starboard定期的,规定的：Stated钢结构：Steel structure舵机：Steering gear方向盘、舵轮：Steering wheel 船首：Stem艏锚：Stem anchor船艉：Stern艉锚：Stern anchor艉跳板：Stern ramp尾轴：Stern shaft尾轴管：Stern shaft tube艉封板：Stern transom plate加强筋：Stiffener蓄电池：Storage battery备用柜：Store box船底板：Strake强力甲板：Strengthen deck填料：Stuffing夏季载重线：Summer loadline上层建筑：Superstructure提供：Supply牙筋板：Swage plate止荡板、防波板：Swash plate配电板：Switch board转环（锚链）：Swivel link T尾翼式锚：Tail-stabilizer anchor 取（测取）：Take货油舱盖：Tank lid货舱阀（油船）：Tank valve油船：TankerT型材：T-bar工艺员：Technician回火：Temper实验：Test舵柄：Tiller木材运输船：Timber carrier节流阀：Throttle valve侧推器：Thruster推力轴承：Thruster bearing上紧：Tighten公差：Tolerance工具箱：Tool box顶边舱：Top side tank千斤索：Topping lift (line)千斤滑车：Topping lift block顶边舱：Topside tank扭转：Torsion补漆：Touch up随边（螺旋桨叶）：Trailing edge转、驳：Transfer横舱壁：Transverse bulkhead处理：Treat修整（毛刺等）：Trim拖轮：Tug轴隧：Tunnel可转动桨叶：Turnable blade回转指示器：Turning indicator甲板间舱：Tweendeck cargo space双桨：Tween screwU超声仪探测：Ultrasonic instrument U形水舱：U sharp tank万向导缆器：Universal fairlead拧开：Unscrew放松：Untighten上甲板：Upper deck V真空实验：Vacuum test 蒸汽：Vapor蒸汽管子：Vapor pipe 阀：Valve 阀座：Valve seat可变螺距螺旋桨：Variable pitch screw propeller 浸漆，上凡立水：Varnish开V型槽：Vee out通风筒：Ventilator通风管道：Ventilator duct 风路：Ventilation trunk 证实：Verify垂直型船首：Vertical bow竖桁：Vertical girder垂直传动轴：Vertical shaft反光镜：Viewfinder旋转视窗：View screen W腰带：Waist band系缆滚筒：Warping drum系缆绞车：Warping winch战舰、军舰：Warship洗脸盆：Wash basin开水锅炉：Water boiler抽水马桶：Water closet水过滤器：Water filter水密：Watertight水密门：Watertight door水密肋板：Watertight floor 水密填料：Watertight stuffing 磨损：Wear露天甲板：Weather deck腹板：Web强横梁：Web beam强肋骨：Web frame焊：Weld焊缝：Welding seam车轮：Wheel汽笛：Whistle绞车：Winch绕：Wind锚机：Windlass起锚机卷筒：Windlass gipsy窗帘：Window certain挡风玻璃：Windshield翅龙骨：Wing-keel两翼甲板：Wing deck边舱：Wing tank钢索：Wire rope滑车钢丝绳：Wire rope fall无线电天线：Wireless antenna退出，拔出：Withdraw木结构：Wooden structure蜗杆：Worm蜗轮：Worm wheelY游艇：Yacht船厂：Yard第二节：轮机部分A驱动器：Adapter活动扳手：Adjustable wrench调整环：Adjusting ring调节螺钉：Adjusting screw调节阀：Adjusting valve调节垫圈：Adjusting washer空气调节螺钉：Air adjust screw 进气阀：Air admission valve空气瓶：Air bottle进气冷却器：Air charge cooler充气阀：Air charge valve空气滤清器：Air cleaner空气压缩机：Air compressor空气冷却器：Air cooler空气冷却器壳体：Air cooler frame空调：Air conditioner空气分配器：Air distributor排气阀：Air escape valve空气过滤器：Air filter空气叶轮：Air impeller进气阀：Air induction valve进气阀：Air inlet valve空气马达：Air motor排气阀：Air outlet valve空气管：Air pipe空气活塞：Air piston空气泵：Air pump空气净化器：Air purifier空气减压阀：Air reducing valve空调制冷装置：Air refrigerated plant-精品放气阀：Air release valve气封：Air seal空气弹簧：Air spring空气启动装置：Air starting device 空气开关：Air switch气密门：Air tight door交流发电机：Alternator铝块保护：Aluminum anode锚链设备：Anchor and chain gear 锚链：Anchor chain锚链拉力器：Anchor chain meter 角杆：Angle lever抗蚀牛油：Anti-corrosive grease多用途喷嘴接头：Applicator for all purpose nozzle螺母套：Assembling nut连接螺栓：Attachment bolt自动报警：Automatic alarm自动调节器：Automatic regulator自动制动阀：Automatic stop valve自动开关：Automatic switch轴箱：Axle box轴套：Axle bush轴键：Axle key轴套：Axle sleeveB平衡衬套：Balance bush平衡舵：Balance rudder平衡阀：Balance valve飞轮：Balance wheel滚珠轴承：Ball bearing卡圈：Band带扣螺丝管夹：Banding screw buckle 底座：Base轴承套：Bearing bush轴承盖：Bearing cover轴瓦：Bearing shell轴承压盖：Bearing stopper下轴承：Bearing, lower part上轴承：Bearing, upper part泄放螺丝：Bleeder screw盲法兰：Blind flange封闭接头：Blind joint螺帽：Blind nut截断阀：Block valve放气阀：Blow-off pipe本体：Body本体填料：Body packing锅炉附件：Boiler accessories锅炉报警：Boiler alarm锅炉座：Boiler bedding锅炉排污管：Boiler blow-out pipeline 锅炉给水泵：Boiler feed pump锅炉附件：Boiler fittings锅炉平台：Boiler flat锅炉炉膛：Boiler furnace螺栓：Bolt螺栓拉力测量仪：Bolt tension machine管帽：Bonnet轮毂：Boss底盖：Bottom cover底部法兰：Bottom flange支架、三角板：Bracket制动器、刹车：Brake铜管帽：Brass cap十字型铜接：Brass cross黄铜弯头：Brass elbow黄铜六角外螺丝：Brass hexagon nipple黄铜针阀：Brass needle valve黄铜异径套管：Brass reducing socket黄铜短外螺丝：Brass short nipple安全螺栓：Breaker bolt通气阀：Breather valve海水管：Brine pipe缓冲器：Buffer毛刺：Burr安全板：Bursting plate布司（轴承）：Bush滚轮导套衬套：Bushing for roller guide蝶形螺栓、元宝螺栓：Butterfly bolt蝶形螺母：Butterfly nut蝶阀：Butterfly valveC室内温度器：Cabin thermometer 电缆：Cable电缆衬套：Cable bushing电缆剪：Cable cutter凸轮：Cam凸轮间隙：Cam clearance凸轮驱动：Cam driven凸轮滚柱：Cam roller凸轮轴：Cam shaft盖头四角颈螺栓：Cap head square neck bolt二氧化碳灭火器：Carbon dioxide fire extinguisher石棉填料：Carbon-cotton packing-精品油石：Carborundum oil stone箱子：Case铸造合金：Cast alloy铸造黄铜：Cast brass铸造青铜：Cast bronze铸铜合金：Cast copper alloy铸锭：Cast ingot铸铁：Cast iron铸管：Cast pipe铸钢：Cast steel中心轴：Centering shaft链条葫芦：Chain block链传动及导杆：Chain drive and guide bar链环：Chain link链传动轮：Chain wheel增压空气管：Charge air pipe挡板：Check plate止动销：Check pin固定螺丝：Check screw止回阀：Check valve止回阀本体：Check valve body止回阀壳体：Check valve case夹具、马脚：Clamp夹紧螺丝：Clamp screw夹具垫圈：Clamp washer夹臂：Clamp arm夹件：Clamping piece清洁管：Cleaning pipe清洗阀：Cleaning valve离合器体：Clutch body离合器：Clutch coupling离合器盖：Clutch cover离合器齿轮：Clutch gear离合器接头：Clutch joint离合器销：Clutch pin离合器拉杆：Clutch rod离合器轴：Clutch shaft线圈：Coil海水/空气混合喷射泵：Combined brine/air ejector 可燃气体检测器：Combustible gas detector平衡阀：Compensation valve压缩环：Compression ring圆锥体：Cone 锥孔：Conical bore锥形阀：Conical valve接头：Connection定距螺旋桨：Constant pitch propeller定速调速器：Constant speed governor控制手柄：Control handle操纵杆：Control lever散热片、冷却片：Cooling fin淡水冷却泵：Cooling fresh water pump冷却水套：Cooling jacket冷却油管路：Cooling oil pipe冷却系统：Cooling system冷却水接头：Cooling water connection铜管：Copper pipe开口销：Cotter pin联轴节、考必令：Coupling连接法兰：Coupling flange盖板：Cover plate曲轴销轴瓦：Crank pin bearing shell曲轴齿轮：Crank shaft gear曲轴臂：Crank web曲轴箱：Crankcase曲轴箱盖：Crankcase cover曲轴销轴承盖：Crankpin bearing cap曲轴：Crankshaft曲轴拐挡表：Crankshaft distortion dial gauge 十字槽螺钉：Cross machine screw十字头：Crosshead十字头轴承盖：Crosshead bearing cap十字头轴瓦：Crosshead bearing shell卡环：Crump band挡水环：Cut ring气缸：Cylinder气缸体：Cylinder block气缸体：Cylinder body气缸内径：Cylinder bore气缸盖：Cylinder cap气缸盖：Cylinder cover气缸盖：Cylinder head气缸盖螺栓：Cylinder head bolt气缸衬套：Cylinder liner气缸销：Cylinder pin圆柱形销：Cylinder ring pinD减震器：Damper止点：Dead center定位螺钉：Deflector除湿：Dehumidify去雾器：Demister深度测微器：Depth micrometer测微器：Dial gauge隔膜：Diaphragm膜片阀：Diaphragm valve柴油：Diesel oil圆盘：Disc圆盘阀：Disc valve-精品排出阀：Discharge valve定距套：Distance bushing定距盘：Distance disc定距环：Distance ring分配器壳体：Distributing cover分配板：Distributing plate配电盘：Distributor disc配电板：Distributor plate进料环：Dosing ring双向推力轴承：Double direction thrust ball bearing 双头开口扳手：Double open end wrench放残管：Drain tube放残阀：Drain valve传动链：Drive chain 主动齿轮：Drive gear主动齿轮箱：Drive gear box 驱动螺杆：Drive screw从动齿轮：Driven gear从动轴：Driven shaft传动键：Driving key压销：Driving pin传动轴：Driving shaft传动轮：Driving wheel防尘罩：Dust cap吸尘器：Dust catcher防尘罩：Dust cover防尘密封：Dust seal除尘器：Dust removerE偏心轮：Eccentric喷射嘴：Ejector nozzle喷射管：Ejector pipe弹性离合器：Elastic clutch弯头：Elbow弯头接头：Elbow joint弯管：Elbow pipe电弧：Electric arc电刷：Electrical brush电子式调速器：Electrical governor电工用螺丝起子：Electrician screwdriver 滤器滤心：Element for filter砂布：Emery cloth端盖：End cover端盖：End cap端盖：End housing尾销：End pin端板：End plate端环：End ring机座：Engine base机座：Engine bed机架安全阀：Engine frame safety valve助燃剂：Engine igniter功率指示器：Engine indicator爆发压力示功器：Engine peak indicator蒸发器：Evaporator废气锅炉：Exhaust boiler排气凸轮：Exhaust cam排气管：Exhaust pipe排气阀：Exhaust valve插销：Extension bolt受拉弹簧：Extension spring吊环螺栓：Eye boltF鼓风机：Fan通风机：Fan blower风室：Fan house风轮：Fan wheel给水管系：Feed piping给水阀：Feed valve塞尺：Feeler过滤器：Filter滤筒：Filter bowl滤筒：Filter drum滤网：Filter net散热片：Fin消防皮龙箱：Fire hose box消防皮龙喷嘴：Fire hose nozzle 一级齿轮：First stage gear连接法兰：Fitting flange垫板：Fitting plate固定螺钉：Fixing bolt定位销：Fixing pin固定板：Fixing plate法兰：Flange法兰螺母：Flange nut平键：Flat key柔性管：Flexible hose浮子：Float浮子开关：Float switch浮阀：Float valve流量计：Flow meter流量开关：Flow switch飞轮：Fly wheel摩擦块：Friction block前盖：Front cover-精品高压油管：Fuel oil injection pipe高压油泵：Fuel oil injection pump支点：FulcrumG进气口：Gas inlet port排气口：Gas outlet密封垫：Gasket汽油：Gasoline (petrol)表：Gauge齿轮：Gear齿轮离合器：Gear clutch齿轮泵：Gear pump齿轮组：Gear train压盖：Gland填料函：Gland box填料压盖：Gland cover填料函：Gland housing密封填料：Gland packing密封填料：Gland seal调速器：Governor调速器本体：Governor body调速箱：Governor box box调速器从动齿轮：Governor driven gear 调速器传动齿轮：Governor driving gear调速手柄：Governor handle调速杆：Governor lever调速杆：Governor rod调速轴：Governor shaft格栅：Grate重力盘：Gravity disk牛油枪：Grease gun牛油咀：Grease nipple牛油：Grease oil槽：Groove十字头销：Gudgeon pin导板：Guide导向叶片：Guide blade导块：Guide block导套：Guide bushing导向凸轮：Guide camH手柄：Handle止动杆：Handle stopper手轮：Hand wheel前盖：Head cover冷凝气热交换器：Heat exchanger condenser蒸发器：Heat exchanger evaporator强力油泵：Heavy duty pump oiler六角衬套：Hexagon bushing六角法兰螺帽：Hexagon flange nut内六角盖头螺钉：Hexagon socket head cap screw 铰链：Hinge 铰链接头：Hinge joint铰链销：Hinge pin定位环：Holder ring软管接头：Hose nipple软管：Hose line液压调速器：Hydraulic governor液压千斤顶：Hydraulic jack液压泵：Hydraulic pump水（压密）封：Hydraulic seal轻油用比重计：Hydrometers for light oilI发火装置：Ignition叶轮：Impeller叶轮箱：Impeller casing叶轮键：Impeller key叶轮螺母：Impeller nut叶轮泵：Impeller pump叶轮轴：Impeller shaft指示器：Indicator指示器凸轮：Indicator cam 示功阀：Indicator valve叶轮：Inducer导风轮键：Inducer key进口弯头：Inlet elbow进口管：Inlet pipe进口阀：Inlet valve内套：Inner case内链环：Inner link内环：Inner ring主动轴：Input shaft观察镜：Inspection glass绝缘接头：Insulating joint绝缘板：Insulating disc-精品绝缘端盖：Insulation cover中间轴承：Intermediate bearing中间轴端盖：Intermediate shaft cover铁块：Iron blockJ气缸套冷却水：Jacket cooling water 气缸套冷却水进口：Jacket water inlet 接头：Joint接头螺母：Joint nut连接件：Joint piece连接座：Joint seat连接块：Junction block接线盒：Junction box连接螺栓：Junction bolt连接管：Junction pipe连接板：Junction plate K煤油：Kerosene 键：Key键槽：Key slot旋钮：Knob止动销：Knock L润滑油：L. O. (lubricate oil)滑油喷嘴：L.O.nozzle滑油泵本体：L.O.pump body滑油泵端盖：L.O.pump cover滑油泵从动齿轮：L.O.pump driven gear 滑油泵主动齿轮：L.O.pump driving gear 挡油板：L.O.cut plate刮油环薄片：Lamella for scraper ring 杆：Lever盖：Lid救生艇磁罗经：Lifeboat compass吊环：Lifting bolt吊环：Lifting eye支撑轴：Lifting stud衬套：Liner阀杆导套衬套：Liner for spindle guide连接环：Link活动连接：Link joint连杆销：Link pin连杆：Link rod锁：Lock固定销：Lock pin锁紧垫圈：Lock washer止动爪：Locking claw锁紧环：Locking ring锁紧丝：Locking wire防松螺丝：Locknut润滑油泵：Lub oil pump润滑油管：Lubrication pipe主油器：LubricatorM机床：Machine tool三角锉刀：Machinist file主轴承：Main bearing主轴瓦：Main bearing shell主轴承双头螺栓：Main bearing stud 主传动齿轮：Main driving gear主弹簧：Main spring外螺十字接头：Male cross外螺纹弯头：Male elbow人孔盖：Manhole cover总管：Manifold压力计：Manometer船用青铜：Marine bronze船用铸铁：Marine cast iron船用铸钢：Marine cast steel船用锻钢：Marine forged steel卷尺：Measuring tape机械连接：Mechanical joint机械密封：Mechanical seal金属衬板：Metal lining老虎钳：Milling vise马达（电动机）：Motor电动机支架：Motor bracket电动机轴：Motor shaft电动扳手：Motor wrench支架：Mount-精品。
修船英语词汇已排版
修船英语词汇已排版 YUKI was compiled on the morning of December 16, 2020一、船体结构词汇AAccommodation 居住舱室Aft perpendicular 艉垂线Aft peak tank 艉尖舱Aft peak bulkhead 艉尖舱壁Air diffuser 空气扩散器Air hole 通风孔Air intake 进气口Aircraft carrier 航空母舰Airdrivenwater pump 气动水泵Anchor 锚Anchor arm 锚臂Anchor chain 锚链Anchor crown 锚冠Anchor fluke 锚爪Anchor link 链环Anchor mouth 锚唇Anchor recess 锚穴Anchor shackle 锚卸扣Anchor stock 锚杆Angle bar 角钢Angled deck 斜角甲板Antenna 天线Antirollingtank 减摇水舱Automatic sprinkler 自动喷水器Automatic ventilator 自动通风筒Auxiliary engine seating 辅机机座Auxiliary tank 调节水舱BBack of blade 叶背Baffle 挡板，隔板Baggage room 行李舱Balance weight 平衡锤Balanced rudder 平衡舵Ball bearing 滚珠轴承、球型布司Ball valve 球阀Ballast tank 压载舱Barrel 圆筒Base block 垫块Batten 长行护板Beam 横梁Beam knee 横梁肘板Beam bracket 横梁肘板Bearing 轴承Bearing seat 轴承座Bedplategirder 基座纵桁Bellmouthof hawspipe 锚链筒喇叭口Berth 软垫床Bicoloredlight 两色灯Bilge bracket 舭肘板Bilge keel 舭龙骨Bilge plating 舭肘板Bilge sounding pipe 舭部边舱水深探管Bilge strake 舭列板Bitt 单柱系缆桩Bitts 双柱系缆桩Blade （螺旋桨）浆叶Blade face 叶面Blade root 叶根Blade tip 叶梢Blockage 堵塞Boat davit 吊艇架Boat deck 艇甲板Boat fall 吊艇索Boat hook 艇吊钩，（舢板）挽钩Boatswain’s store room 帆缆库Bobstay 首斜桅拉索Boiler 锅炉Boiler bearer 锅炉基座Bollard 系缆桩Bolt 螺栓Bolt lock 插销锁Book case 书柜Boss （螺旋桨）轴毂Bossing 轴包架，轴毂Bosun store 帆缆库Bottom ceiling 舱底铺板Bottom center girder 中底桁Bottom frame 船底肋骨Bottom grating 船底垫板Bottom plate 船底板Bottom side girder 旁底桁Bottom side tank 边底桁Bottom transverse 底边舱Buoy tender 航标船Bow door 艏门（滚装船）Bowsprit （帆船）艏斜桅Bow structure 艏端结构Bow thruster 艏侧推Bower anchor 艏锚Box keel 箱型龙骨Brace 转帆索Bracket 肘板，三角板Bracket floor 框架肋板Brake 制动装置，刹车Brake band（lining）制动带，刹车带Brake crank arm 制动曲柄Brake hydraulic cylinder 制动液压缸Brake drum 刹车卷筒Brake hydraulic pipe 刹车液压管Breast hook 艏肘板Breadth 船宽Bridge 桥楼，驾驶台Bridge console stand 驾驶室集中控制台Buffer spring 缓冲弹簧Bulb plate 球扁钢Bulbous bow 球鼻艏Bulk cargo carrier 散货船Bulkhead 舱壁Bulkhead deck 舱壁甲板Bulwark 舷墙Bulwark plate 舷墙板Bulwark stay 舷墙支撑Buoyant box 浮箱Buoy 浮筒Buoyancy tank 浮力舱Butterfly screw cap 蝶形螺帽CCable 电缆、缆索Cable chock 导缆钳Cable drum 缆索卷筒Cable releaser 弃链器Cable winch 钢索绞车Cage 起货机操作室Camber 梁拱Cant beam 斜横梁Cant frame 斜肋骨Cantilever beam 悬臂梁Captain 船长Captain room 船长室Cargo 货物Cargo battens 货物护板条Cargo block 吊货滑车Cargo boom 吊杆Cargo chain 吊货短链Cargo fall，cargo runner 吊货索Cargo hatch 货舱口Cargo hook 吊钩Cargo hook shackle 吊货钩卸扣Cargo hook swivel 吊钩转环Cargo hose 货油软管Cargo runner lead block 吊货索导向滑轮Cargo winch 起货绞车Cast steel stem post 铸钢艏柱Cat walk 步桥（油船），栈道Catamaran 高速双体船Ceiling 室顶板Ceiling lamp 吊灯Cement 水泥Cement draining 水泥流水沟Center girder 中纵桁Center keelson 中内龙骨Centerline bulkhead 中纵舱壁Chock 导缆钳Circular mooring pipe 圆形导缆孔Chain axle 链轮轴Chain clamp 制链钳Chain cable fairlead 导链滚轮Chain cable stopper 制链器Chain controller 制链器Chain link 锚链环Chain locker 锚链舱Chain wheel 链轮Chain wheel shaft 链轮轴Chart 海图Chart light 海图灯Chart room 海图室Chart table 海图桌Chief engineer’s room 轮机长室Clear view screen 旋回视窗Clearance hole 通焊孔Cleat 系缆扣Cleat post 羊角系缆桩Clip 夹扣Clipper bow 飞剪型船首Closed mooring chock 闭室导缆钳Clutch 离合器Clutch hand wheel 离合器手轮CO2 fire extinguisher 二氧化碳灭火器Coat and hat hook 衣帽钩Cofferdam 空隔舱Collision bulkhead 防撞舱壁Column 立柱Common link 普通链环Communicating pipe 连通管Communicating tank 连通水柜Commuter 交通船Compass 罗经Compass deck 罗经甲板Compressed air bottle 压缩空气瓶Condenser 冷凝器Conductor tube 导管Connecting tank 连接水柜Connecting traverse 吊钩梁Container 集装箱Container ship（liner,vessel）集装箱船Control desk 操纵台Control console of main engine 轮机控制台Control valve 控制阀Cork 软木、软塞Corrugated bulkhead 槽型舱壁Coupling 接头（考贝令）Cover plate 盖板Cowl head ventilator 头颈型通风筒Cushion 软垫Crane 克令吊、起重机Crank 曲柄Crew 船员Crew’s bed room 普通船员寝室Crow’s nest 桅杆了望台Crew’s quarters 船员居住室Crew’s W.C 船员厕所Crosshead 十字头Cruciform bitts 双十字系缆桩Cruciform post bollard 单十字系缆桩Cruiser 巡洋舰Cruiser stern 巡洋舰式船尾Cup and ball joint 球窝关节Curtain 窗帘Cycloidal propeller 直叶推进器Cylinder 缸体、圆柱体DDamper 缓冲器Davit arm 吊臂（吊艇架）Davit hook 吊艇钩Day room 起居室Deadlight （舷窗灯）风暴盖Deck centerline 甲板中心线Deck framing 甲板骨架Deck flange of hawse pipe 甲板锚链孔凸缘Deck girder 甲板纵桁Deck house 甲板室Deck longitudinal 甲板纵骨Deck side line 甲板边线Deck stringer 甲板边板Deck transverse 强横梁（纵骨架式结构）Deep sea vehicle 深潜器;Deep tank 深舱Detent（stopper）棘爪、制链器Derrick 起重机、吊杆Derrick boom 吊杆Derrick fall 吊杆索Derrick post 吊杆柱Derrick rig 吊杆装置Desk lamp 台灯Destroyer 驱逐舰Detachable shackle 散合式连接卸扣Devil’s claw 链式制链器Diagonal stiffener 斜置加强筋Diesel engine 柴油机Direction finder 方位测定器Direction finder antenna 测向仪天线Dispensary 医务室Displacement 排水量Displacement type vessel 排水型船Distance line 张索Dock 船坞Domed bulkhead 球型舱壁Door curtain 门帘Door frame 门框Door handle 门把Door hook 门钩Door plate 门板Doorway 出入门Double bottom 双层底Double bottom tank 双层底舱Double hook 山字钩Double roller chock 双滚轮式导缆钳Doubling plate 复合板，加强板Down halyard 降帆索Draft 吃水Draft line 吃水线Draft mark 水尺Dragline 拉索Drain hole 流水孔\污水孔Drain well 污水井Drawer 抽屉Drawer handle 抽屉把手Dredger 挖泥船Drillship 钻井船Driving shaft system 传动轴系Drum 卷筒Drum flange 卷筒凸缘Dry cell 干电池Dry power container 干粉容器Dry power fire extinguisher 干粉灭火器Drying agent 干燥剂Dynamic supported craft 动力支撑型船EEccentric wheel 偏心轮Eccentric roller jacking device 偏心起升滚轮装置Echosounder回声测深仪器Electric motor 电动机\电马达Electric rudder gear 电动舵机Electric revolving crane 电动回转式起重机Electric motor windlass 电动锚机Elevating system，elevator 升降机装置Elliptical mooring pipe 椭圆型导缆孔Elliptical stern 椭圆型船尾Embarkation deck 登乘甲板Emergency exit 紧急出口Enclosed lifeboat 封闭式救生艇End open link 末_______端链环End shackle 末端卸扣Engine 主机\发动机Engine air inlet 发动机进气口Engine casing 机舱棚Engine foundation 机座Engine room 机舱Engine room opening 机舱口Engine room frame 机舱肋骨Engine room hatch end beam 机舱口端梁Engine room hatch girder 机舱口纵桁Engine telegraph 车钟Enlarged link 加大链环Enter guider （集装箱阁栅）入口导承Exhaust pipe （发动机）排气口Exhaust valve 排气阀Expanded bracket 延伸肘板Expansion joint 伸缩接头\波纹管Expansion trunk 膨胀井Eye plate 眼板F Face plate 面板Fairlead 导缆器Fan 鼓风机Fan vent 鼓风机排气口Fast craft 高速船舶Fender 护舷材Ferry 轮渡Filter 过滤器Fin 鳍\散热片Fin angle feedback set 鳍角反馈装置Fin box 鳍箱Fin shaft 鳍轴Fin stabilizer 减摇鳍Fire boat（fire fighting ship）消防船Fire extinguishing agent 灭火剂Fire fighting gun 消防枪Fire hose 消防水管Fire hydrant（fire plug）消防栓Fixed water fire extinguisher 固定式水灭火器Flange（flange edge）折边\法兰Flap 折板（滚装船首尾跳板）Flaptyperudder 襟翼舵Flat steel plate 扁钢Floating crane 浮吊Floating dock 浮船坞Flume tank 槽形水舱Flush valve 冲水阀Fly net 纱窗Flying passage 步桥（油船）Foam concentrate container 泡沫液容器Folding hatch cover 折叠式舱盖Foot brake 脚踏刹车Foot ring 地令Footrope 根缆Fore and aft stay 前后拉索Fore lower topsail 前下中桅帆Fore upper topsail 前上中桅帆Forecastle 艏楼Forecastle deck 艏楼甲板Fore peak 艏尖舱Fore perpendicular 艏垂线Forged steel stem 锻钢艏柱Forward draft mark 船艏吃水Framing 骨架Freeboard 干舷Freeing port 排水口Fresh water loadline 淡水载重线Fresh water tank 淡水柜Fuel box 燃油箱Fuel oil tank 燃油舱Fulload waterline 满载水线Funnel 烟囱GGaff 纵帆斜桁Gaff foresail 前桅主帆Gaff mainsail 主帆Gangway 舷梯Galley （船上）厨房Gas line valve 气管阀Gasket 垫圈Gasoline tank 汽油箱Gear 小齿轮Gearwheel 大齿轮General cargo ship 杂货船Girder of foundation 基座纵桁Goalpost 门型桅（柱）Goaheadand goback前进和后退Grating 防滑格子、格兰丁Gravity type boat davit 重力式吊艇架Guide rail 导轨Guide roller 导向滚轮Gunwale 船舷上缘Gunwale angle 舷边角钢Gunwale rounded thick strake 舷边圆弧后板Gusset plate 菱形板Guy 稳索Guyline 定位索Gypsy 链轮（锚机上的）Gyropilotsteering indicator 自动操舵操纵台Gyroscope 回转仪HHalf beam 半梁Half depth girder 半深纵骨Half rounded flat plate 半圆扁钢Half round steel bar 半圆钢Hand crank 手摇柄Handrail 手栏杆Hand wheel 手轮Handle 把手Hatch 舱口Hatch beam sockets 舱口梁座Hatch coaming 舱口围Hatch cover 舱口盖Hatch cover rack 舱口盖板隔架Hatch end beam 舱口端横梁Hatch side cantilever 舱口悬臂梁Hatch side girder 舱口纵桁Hatchway 舱口Hawsehole 锚链孔Hawse pipe 锚链筒Head rope 艏缆Heel piece 艏柱根Helicopter 直升机Helicopter deck 直升机甲板Highpressuresoft pipe 高压软管Hinge 铰链Hinged hatch cover 铰链舱盖Hinged stern door 尾部吊门（滚装船）Hogging 中拱弯曲Hold 货舱Hold ladder 货舱梯子Hold pillar 货舱内支柱Hook 钩Hook bolt 钩头螺栓Horizontal girder 水平桁Horizonatal stiffener 水平扶强材Hull 船壳Hull plank 船壳板Hydraulic cylinder 液压油缸Hydraulic pump 液压泵Hydraulic revolving crane 液压回转式起重机Hydrofoil 水翼Hydrofoil craft 水翼艇IIcebreaker 破冰船Icebreaker bow 破冰型船首Independent tank 独立舱柜Inflatable liferaft 气胀式救生筏Inflation valve 充气阀Inner bottom plate 内底板Inner door 内门（滚装船）Inner plate keel 内平板龙骨Integral tank 整体舱柜Intermediate frame 中间肋骨Internal combustion engine set 内燃机组JJack 船首旗Jack staff 船首旗杆Jack up drilling plattform 自升式钻井平台Jet 喷筒Jet foam ejector 泡沫灭火枪Jet pipe 喷管Jib 首帆，起重机的臂Jig 支架Joint 接头Joint shackle 连接卸扣KKeel 龙骨Kenter shackle 双半式连接链环King post 主柱Knee 肘板LLadder 梯子Ladder way 步梯Launch 下水Lavatory 洗手间Lead block 导向滑车Lead sheave 导向槽轮Leading edge 导边（螺旋桨边）Lever chain stopper 闸刀式制链器Length 船长Length overall 船总长Lifeboat 救生艇Lifebuoy 救生圈Lifejacket 救生衣Liferaft 救生筏Lifting hook 艇吊钩Light bulb 灯泡Light derrick 轻型吊杆Light hold 空舱Light load waterline 空载吃水Lightening hole 减轻孔Limbers board 舭部污水道顶板Linkage handle 联动把手Liquid bulk cargo carrier 液体散货船Liquid chemical tanker 液体化学品船Liquefied natural gas carrier 液化天然气船Liquefied petroleum gas carrier 液化石油气船Loding line 载重线Local strength 局部强度Locker 立柜Longitudinal 纵骨Longitudinal bulkhead 纵舱壁Longitudinal bending 总纵弯曲Longitudinally framed system 总纵强度Loud speaker 扩音器Lower deck 下甲板Luffing winch 变幅绞车MMain frame 主肋骨Main engine 主机Main mast 主桅Manhole 人孔Manhole cover 人孔盖Margin plate 边板Mast 桅Mast antenna 桅杆天线Mast clutch 桅座Masthead light 桅灯Mast house 桅屋Mattress 床垫Maximum breadth 最大宽度Merchant ship 商船Mess table 餐桌Mixer 混合器Molded breadth 型宽Molded depth 型深Molded dimension 船舶型尺度Mooring hole 系缆孔Mooring post 系缆桩Multianglefairlead 滚柱导缆器Multipurposecarrier 多用途船Mushroom ventilator 菇形通风筒NNavigation area 航区Navigation bridge 驾驶台Navigation deck 航海甲板Navigation light 航行灯Navigation radar 航海雷达Nitrogen bottle 氮瓶Nonreturnvalve 止回阀Nose cone 螺旋桨整流帽Notch 切口Nozzle 喷嘴Nut 螺母OOar 浆Oblique bitts 斜式双柱系缆桩Officer 驾驶员Oil filler 加油点Oil intake pipe 进油管Oil tanker 油船Open rail 栅栏杆Opening 开口Ore carrier 矿砂船Outboard motor 舷外机Outer jib 外首帆Outfitting 舾装Outrigger 舷外吊杆叉头PPaddle 浆Parting arrangement 强胸结构、抗拍击结构Panting beam 强胸横梁、抗拍击横梁Partition 隔板Passage 人行通道Patch board 堵漏板Patch bolt 堵漏螺杆Pillar 支柱Pin 销子Pitch 螺距Piston 活塞Piston rod 活塞杆Pitting 蚀损斑、氢气泡疤Plane bulkhead 平面舱壁Plate 平板Plate keel 平板龙骨Platform 平台Pontoon hatch cover 箱形舱盖Poop 艉楼Port 左舷Port light 左舷灯Portable foam fire extinguisher 手提泡沫灭火器Portal frame crane 龙门架式起货机Position stop 限位器Pressure gauge 压力表Project 探照灯Project davit 探照灯吊杆Propeller 螺旋桨Propeller cave 浆穴Propeller post 螺旋桨柱Propeller shaft bracket 尾轴架Provision store 食物储备室Pudding 软垫Pudding fender （护舷）碰垫Pump 泵Pump room 泵房PVC foamed plasticPVC 泡沫塑料QQuadrant 舵柄Quarter 居住区Quarter pillar 舱内侧梁柱RRadar 雷达Radar indicator 雷达指示器Radial davit 悬臂吊艇架Raft 筏Rail 栏杆、轨道Raked bow 前倾型船艏Range light 后桅灯、距离灯Ramp 跳板、滑道Rear door 后门Reduction gear box 减速箱Reeling drum （绞车）主卷筒Refrigerated room 冷藏室Registered port 注册港Reverse frame 内底横骨Rig 索具、钻井平台Right angle gunwale 直角舷边Roller 滚轮、滚柱Roller bearing 滚柱轴承Roller fairlead 滚轮导缆器Rope 缆绳Rotating chassis 回转底盘（克令吊）Rotating platform 回转平台Rotary screw propeller 回转式螺旋推进器RoRoship 滚装船Rubber 橡胶、橡皮Rubber packing 橡胶填料、橡皮条Rudder 舵Rudder bearing 舵承Rudder blade 舵叶Rudder control rod 操舵杆Rudder plate 舵板Rudder post 舵柱Rudder spindle 舵轴Rudder stock 舵杆Rudder trunk 舵杆围阱SSafety valve 安全阀Sand box 沙箱Sanitary tank 清洁用水柜Sail 帆Salver（tray）托盘Sampan 舢板Screen bulkhead 轻型舱壁Screw 螺旋桨、螺钉、螺杆Screw compressor 螺旋式制链器Screw propeller 螺旋桨Scupper 排水孔Scuttle 舷窗Seal ring 密封圈Seam 边接缝Search light 探照灯Semibalancedrudder 半平衡舵Semisubmersibledrilling platform 半潜式钻井平台Servo system 伺服系统Sewage 污水Shaft bossing 轴毂Shaft coupling 联轴节Shaft tunnel（passage）轴隧Sheave 滑车轮、槽轮Sheer 舷弧Sheer strake 舷顶列板Sheet 帆脚索Shell 船壳Shell plate 船壳外板Ship bottom plug 船底塞Shipyard 船厂Shoe piece 艉柱踵材Short beam 半梁Shroud 桅牵索Side 舷边Side frame 舷侧肋骨Side keelson 旁内龙骨Sideligth 舷灯Side plate 舷侧外板Side scuttle 舷窗Side stringer 甲板边板Signal bell 信号钟Silencer 消音器Single bottom 单底Single cylindrical roller chock 单柱式导缆钳Single plate rudder 平板舵Skylight 天窗Sleeve 衬套Slewing guy 摆动稳索Slewing hydraulic motor 回转液压马达Sloping bottom plate of topside tank 顶边舱斜底板Sloping top plate of bottom side tank 底边舱斜顶板Sofa 沙发Soft ladder 软梯Spade rudder 悬挂舵Spare parts 备件Speedometer 测速仪Sponson deck 舷伸甲板Spray gun 喷枪Stability 稳性Stairway 扶梯Stanchion 支柱Starboard 右舷Steel structure 钢结构Steering gear 舵机Steering wheel 方向盘、舵轮Stem 船艏Stem anchor 艏锚Stern 船艉Stern anchor 艉锚Stern ramp 艉跳板Stern shaft 尾轴Stern shaft tube 尾轴管Stern transon plate 艉封板Stiffener 加强板Storage battery 蓄电池Store box 备用柜Strengthen deck 强力甲板Stuffing 填料Summer loadline 夏季载重线Superstructure 上层建筑Swage plate 牙筋板Swash plate 止荡板、防波板Switch board 配电板Swivel link 转环（锚链）TTailstabilizeranchor 尾翼式锚Tank lid 货油舱盖Tank valve 货舱阀（油船）Tanker 油船TbarT 型材Tiller 舵柄Timber carrier 木材运输船Throttle valve 节流阀Thruster 侧推器Thruster bearing 推力轴承Tool box 工具箱Topping lift（line）千斤索Topping lift block 千斤滑车Topside tank 顶边舱Torsion 扭转Trailing edge 随边（螺旋桨叶）Transverse bulkhead 横舱壁Tug 拖轮Tunnel 轴隧Turnable blade 可转动浆叶Turning indicator 回转指示器Tweendeck cargo space 甲板间舱Tween screw 双桨U U sharp tankU 形水舱Universal fairlead 万向导缆器Upper deck 上甲板VVapor 蒸汽Vapor pipe 蒸汽管子Valve 阀Valve seat 阀座Variable pitch screw propeller 可变螺距螺旋桨Ventilator 通风筒Ventilator duct 通风管道Ventilator trunk 风路Vertical bow 垂直型船艏Vertical girder 竖桁Vertical shaft 垂直传动轴Viewfinder 反光镜View screen 旋转视窗WWaist band 腰带Warping drum 系缆滚筒Warping winch 系缆绞车Warship 战舰、军舰Wash basin 洗脸盆Water boiler 开水锅炉Water closet 抽水马桶Water filter 水过滤器Watertight 水密Watertight door 水密门Watertight floor 水密肋板Watertight stuffing 水密填料Weather deck 露天甲板Web 腹板Web beam 强横梁Web frame 强肋骨Wheel 车轮Whistle 汽笛Winch 绞车Windlass 锚机Windlass gipsy 起锚机卷筒Window certain 窗帘Windshield 挡风玻璃Wingkeel翅龙骨Wing deck 两翼甲板Wing tank 边舱Wire rope 钢索Wire rope fall 滑车钢丝绳Wireless antenna 无线电天线Wooden structure 木结构Worm 蜗杆Worm wheel 蜗轮YYacht 游艇Yard 船厂二、轮机词汇AAdapter 驱动器Adjustable wrench 活动扳手Adjusting ring 调整环Adjusting screw 调节螺钉Adjusting valve 调节阀Adjusting washer 调节垫圈Air adjust screw 空气调节螺钉Air admission valve 进气阀Air bottle 空气瓶Air charge cooler 进气冷却器Air charge valve 充气阀Air cleaner 空气滤清器Air compressor 空气压缩机Air cooler 空气冷却器Air cooler frame 空气冷却器壳体Air conditioner 空调Air distributor 空气分配器Air escape valve 排气阀Air filter 空气过滤器Air impeller 空气叶轮Air induction valve 进气阀Air inlet valve 进气阀Air motor 空气马达Air outlet valve 排气阀Air pipe 空气管Air piston 空气活塞Air pump 空气泵Air purifier 空气净化器Air reducing valve 空气减压阀Air refrigerated plant 空调制冷装置Air release valve 放气阀Air seal 气封Air spring 空气弹簧Air starting device 空气启动装置Air switch 空气开关Air tight door 气密门Alternator 交流发电机Aluminum anode 铝块保护Anchor and chain gear 锚链设备Anchor chain 锚链Anchor chain meter 锚链拉力器Angle lever 角杆Anticorrosivegrease 抗蚀牛油Applicator for all purpose nozzle 多用途喷嘴接头Assembling nut 螺母套Attachment bolt 连接螺栓Automatic alarm 自动报警Automatic regulator 自动调节器Automatic stop valve 自动控制阀Automatic switch 自动开关Axle box 轴箱Axle bush 轴套Axle key 轴键Axle sleeve 轴套BBalance bush 平衡轴套Balance rudder 平衡舵Balance valve 平衡阀Balance wheel 飞轮Ball bearing 滚珠轴承Band 卡圈Banding screw buckle 带扣螺丝管夹Base 底座Bearing bush 轴承套Bearing cover 轴承盖Bearing shell 轴瓦Bearing stopper 轴承压盖Bearing，lower part 下轴承Bearing，upper part 上轴承Bleeder screw 泄放螺丝Blind flange 盲法兰Blind joint 封闭接头Blind nut 螺帽Block valve 截断阀Blowoffpipe 放气阀Body 本体Body packing 本体填料Boiler accessories 锅炉附件Boiler alarm 锅炉报警Boiler bedding 锅炉座Boiler blowoutpipeline 锅炉排污管Boiler feed pump 锅炉给水泵Boiler fittings 锅炉附件Boiler flat 锅炉平台Boiler furnace 锅炉炉膛Bolt 螺栓Bolt tension machine 螺栓拉力测量仪Bonnet 管帽Boss 轮毂Bottom cover 底盖Bottom flange 底部法兰Bracket 支架、三角板Brake 制动器、刹车Brass cap 铜管帽Brass cross 十字形铜接Brasselbow黄铜弯头Brass hexagon nipple 黄铜六角外螺丝Brass needle valve 黄铜针阀Brass reducing socket 黄铜异径套管Brass short nipple 黄铜短外螺丝Breaker bolt 安全螺栓Breather valve 通气阀Brine pipe 海水管Buffer 缓冲器Bursting plate 安全板Bush 布司（轴承）Bushing for roller guide 滚轮导套衬套Butterfly bolt 蝶形螺栓、元宝螺栓Butterfly nut 蝶形螺母Butterfly valve 蝶阀CCabin thermometer 室内温度器Cable 电缆Cable bushing 电缆衬套Cable cutter 电缆钳Cam 凸轮Cam clearance 凸轮间隙Cam driven 凸轮驱动Cam roller 凸轮滚柱Cam shaft 凸轮轴Cap head square neck bolt 盖头四角颈螺栓Carbon dioxide fire extinguisher 二氧化碳灭火器Carboncottonpacking 石棉填料Carborundum oil stone 油石Case 箱子Cast alloy 铸造合金Cast brass 铸造黄铜Cast bronze 铸造青铜Cast copper alloy 铸铜合金Cast ingot 铸锭Cast iron 铸铁Cast pipe 铸管Cast steel 铸钢Centering shaft 中心轴Chain drive and guide bar 链传动及导杆Chain link 链环Chain wheel 链轮传动Charge air pipe 增压空气管Check plate 挡板Checked plate 花铁板Check pin 止动销Check screw 固定螺丝Check valve 止回阀Check valve body 止回阀本体Check valve case 止回阀壳体Clamp 夹具、马脚Clamp screw 夹紧螺丝Clamp washer 夹具垫圈Clamp arm 夹臂。
修造船舶实用英语手册.doc
第一章专业词汇第一节：船体部分A居住舱室：Accommodation调整：Adjust调节阀：Adjust valve艉垂线：Aft perpendicular艉尖舱：Aft peak tank艉尖舱壁：Aft peak bulkhead空气扩散器：Air diffuser通风孔：Air hole进气口：Air intake航空母舰：Aircraft carrier气动水泵：Air-driven water pump 找中、找对：Align确定,探知：Ascertain装配，组装：Assemble向岸地,在岸上地：Ashore锚：Anchor锚臂：Anchor arm锚链：Anchor chain锚冠：Anchor crown锚爪：Anchor fluke链环：Anchor link锚唇：Anchor mouth锚穴：Anchor recess锚卸扣：Anchor shackle锚杆：Anchor stock角钢：Angle bar退火：Anneal斜角甲板：Angled deck天线：Antenna防腐油漆：Anti-corrosive paint减摇水舱：Anti-rolling tank自动喷水器：Automatic sprinkler自动通风筒：Automatic ventilator辅机机座：Auxiliary engine seating调节水舱：Auxiliary tank施加：ApplyB叶背：Back of blade挡板，隔板：Baffle行李舱：Baggage room烘：Bake平衡锤：Balance weight平衡舵：Balanced rudder滚珠轴承，球型布司：Ball bearing球阀：Ball valve压载舱：Ballast tank圆筒：Barrel垫块：Base block长条护板：Batten横梁：Beam横梁肘板：Beam knee横梁肘板：Beam bracket轴承：Bearing轴承座：Bearing seat轴承外壳：Bearing shell基座纵桁：Bed-plate girder锚链筒喇叭口：Bell-mouth of hawspipe 软垫床：Berth两色灯：Bi-colored light舭肘板：Bilge bracket舭龙骨：Bilge keel舭肘板：Bilge plating舭部边舱水深探管：Bilge sounding pipe 舭列板：Bilge strake舱底水：Bilge water单柱系缆桩：Bitt双柱系缆桩：Bitts （螺旋桨）桨叶：Blade叶面：Blade face叶根：Blade root叶梢：Blade tip闷住：Blind阻塞：Block堵塞：Blockage吊艇架：Boat davit艇甲板：Boat deck吊艇索：Boat fall艇吊钩，（舢板）挽钩：Boat hook 帆缆库：Boatswain’s store room首斜桅拉索：Bobstay锅炉：Boiler锅炉基座：Boiler bearer系缆桩：Bollard螺栓：Bolt插销锁：Bolt lock书柜：Book case舱室：Booth镗：Bore（螺旋桨）轴毂：Boss轴包架，轴毂：Bossing帆缆库：Bosun store舱底铺板：Bottom ceiling中底桁：Bottom center girder船底肋骨：Bottom frame船底垫板：Bottom grating船底板：Bottom plate旁底桁：Bottom side girder感谢您的观看底边舱：Bottom side tank底肋板（纵骨架式结构）：Bottom transverse 艏门（滚装船）：Bow door（帆船）艏斜桅：Bowsprit艏端结构：Bow structure艏侧推：Bow thruster艏锚：Bower anchor箱型龙骨：Box keel转帆索：Brace肘板，三角板：Bracket框架肋板：Bracket floor制动装置，刹车：Brake制动带，刹车带：Brake band（lining）制动曲柄：Brake crank arm制动液压缸：Brake hydraulic cylinder刹车卷筒：Brake drum刹车液压管：Brake hydraulic pipe艏肘板：Breast hook船宽：Breadth桥楼，驾驶台：Bridge驾驶室集中操作台：Bridge console stand主机遥控柜：Bridge panel of engine remote control 刷：Brush缓冲弹簧：Buffer spring堆焊：Build-up by welding球扁钢：Bulb plate球鼻艏：Bulbous bow散货船：Bulk cargo carrier舱壁：Bulkhead舱壁甲板：Bulkhead deck舷墙：Bulwark舷墙板：Bulwark plate舷墙支撑：Bulwark stay浮筒：Buoy航标船：Buoy tender浮力舱：Buoyancy tank浮箱：Buoyant box蝶形螺帽：Butterfly screw capC船舱：Cabin电缆，缆索：Cable导缆钳：Cable chock缆索卷筒：Cable drum弃链器：Cable releaser钢索绞车：Cable winch起货机操纵室：Cage校准：Calibrate梁拱：Camber取消：Cancel斜横梁：Cant beam斜肋骨：Cant frame悬臂梁：Cantilever beam船长：Captain船长室：Captain room碳化物：Carbide货物：Cargo货物护板条：Cargo battens吊货滑车：Cargo block吊杆：Cargo boom吊货短链：Cargo chain吊货索：Cargo fall, cargo runner货舱口：Cargo hatch吊钩：Cargo hook吊货钩卸扣：Cargo hook shackle吊钩转环：Cargo hook swivel货油软管：Cargo hose吊货索导向滑轮：Cargo runner lead block 起货绞车：Cargo winch进行，执行：Carry out铸：Cast铸钢艏柱：Cast steel stem post步桥（油船），栈道：Cat walk高速双体船：Catamaran室顶板：Ceiling吊灯：Ceiling lamp 水泥：Cement水泥流水沟：Cement draining中纵桁：Center girder中内龙骨：Center keelson中纵舱壁：Centerline bulkhead导缆钳：Chock圆形导缆孔：Circular mooring pipe倒角：Chamfer链轮轴：Chain axle制链钳：Chain clamp导链滚轮：Chain cable fairlead制链器：Chain cable stopper制链器：Chain controller锚链环：Chain link锚链舱：Chain locker链轮：Chain wheel链轮轴：Chain wheel shaft龟裂：Chap海图：Chart海图灯：Chart light海图室：Chart room海图桌：Chart table轮机长室：Chief engineer’s room削：Chip镀铬：Chrominum-plate旋回视窗：Clear view screen通焊孔：Clearance hole系缆扣：Cleat羊角系缆桩：Cleat post夹扣：Clip飞剪型船艏：Clipper bow闭室导缆钳：Closed mooring chock离合器：Clutch离合器手轮：Clutch hand wheel二氧化碳灭火器：CO2 fire extinguisher 涂（漆）：Coat感谢您的观看衣帽钩：Coat and hat hook空隔舱：Cofferdam防撞舱壁：Collision bulkhead立柱：Column主机轮换实验：Continuous survey of the main engine 普通链环：Common link连通管：Communicating pipe连通水柜：Communicating tank交通船：Commuter罗经：Compass罗经甲板：Compass deck压缩空气瓶：Compressed air bottle冷凝器：Condenser导管：Conductor tube连接水柜：Connecting tank吊钩梁：Connecting traverse集装箱：Container集装箱船：Container ship (liner, vessel)操纵台：Control desk轮机控制台：Control console of main engine控制阀：Control valve软木，软塞：Cork使腐蚀,侵蚀：Corrode 槽型舱壁：Corrugated bulkhead接头（考贝令）：Coupling盖板：Cover plate头巾型通风筒：Cowl head ventilator 软垫：Cushion裂纹：Crack克令吊、起重机：Crane曲柄：Crank船员：Crew普通船员寝室：Crew’s bed room船员餐厅：Crew’s mess room桅杆了望台：Crow’s nest船员居住区：Crew’s quarters船员厕所：Crew’s W.C十字头：Crosshead双十字系缆桩：Cruciform bitts单十字系缆桩：Cruciform post bollard 巡洋舰：Cruiser巡洋舰式船尾：Cruiser stern球窝关节：Cup and ball joint窗帘：Curtain直叶推进器：Cycloidal propeller缸体、圆柱体：CylinderD缓冲器：Damper吊臂（吊艇架）：Davit arm吊艇钩：Davit hook起居室：Day room（舷窗的）风暴盖：Deadlight甲板中心线：Deck centerline甲板骨架：Deck framing甲板锚链孔凸缘：Deck flange of hawse pipe 甲板纵桁：Deck girder甲板室：Deck house甲板纵骨：Deck longitudinal甲板边线：Deck side line甲板边板：Deck stringer强横梁（纵骨架式结构）：Deck transverse 深潜器：Deep sea vehicle深舱：Deep tank变形：Deform除霜：Defrost棘爪、制链器：Detent (stopper) 起重机，吊杆：Derrick吊杆：Derrick boom吊杆索：Derrick fall吊杆柱：Derrick post吊杆装置：Derrick rig去锈：Derusting台灯：Desk lamp驱逐舰：Destroyer脱落：Detach散合式连接卸扣：Detachable shackle 检查：Detect链式制链器：Devil’s claw斜置加强筋：Diagonal stiffener柴油机：Diesel engine方位测定器：Direction finder测向仪天线：Direction finder antenna 解体：Disassemble排出、卸下：Discharge脱开：Disconnect拆卸：Dismantle卸下：Dismount调度中心：Dispatch center医务室：Dispensary排水量：Displacement排水型船：Displacement type vessel 张索：Distance line蒸馏：Distil船坞：Dock球形舱壁：Domed bulkhead门帘：Door curtain门框：Door frame门把：Door handle 门钩：Door hook门板：Door plate出入门：Doorway双层底：Double bottom双层底舱：Double bottom tank山字钩：Double hook双滚轮式导缆钳：Double roller chock 复合板，加强板：Doubling plate降帆索：Down halyard吃水：Draft吃水线：Draft line水尺：Draft mark拉索：Dragline感谢您的观看感谢你的观看感谢您的观看流水孔、污水孔：Drain hole 污水井：Drain well 拉（拔出）：Draw 抽屉：Drawer抽屉把手：Drawer handle 修饰：Dress up 挖泥船：Dredger 钻孔法：Drilling 钻井船：Drill ship传动轴系：Driving shaft system下降：Drop 卷筒：Drum卷筒凸缘：Drum flange 干电池：Dry cell干粉容器：Dry power container干粉灭火器：Dry power fire extinguisher 干燥剂：Drying agent着色探伤：Dye-penetration test动力支撑型船舶：Dynamic supported craftE接地：Earth偏心轮：Eccentric wheel偏心起升滚轮装置：Eccentric roller jacking device 回声测深仪：Echo-sounder电动机、电马达：Electric motor 电动舵机：Electric rudder gear电动回转式起重机：Electric revolving crane 电动锚机：Electric motor windlass 升降机装置：Elevating system elevator 椭圆形导缆孔：Elliptical mooring pipe 椭圆形船尾：Elliptical stern 登乘甲板：Embarkation deck 紧急出口：Emergency exit封闭式救生艇：Enclosed lifeboat 末端链环：End open link 末端卸扣：End shackle 口齿合：Engage主机、发动机：Engine发动机进气口：Engine air inlet 机舱棚：Engine casing机座：Engine foundation 机舱：Engine room机舱口：Engine room opening 机舱肋骨：Engine room frame机舱口端梁：Engine room hatch end beam 机舱口纵桁：Engine room hatch girder 车钟：Engine telegraph 加大链环：Enlarged link（集装箱格栅）入口导承：Enter guider 基本结构图：Essential structure plan 仔细检查：Examine（发动机）排气管：Exhaust pipe 排气阀：Exhaust valve延伸肘板：Expanded bracket 伸缩接头：Expansion joint 膨胀井：Expansion trunk 拔出：Extract 眼板：Eye plateF制作：Fabricate 面板：Face plate 平顺：Fair up 导缆器：Fairlead 鼓风机：Fan鼓风机排气口：Fan vent 高速船舶：Fast craft 护舷材：Fender 轮渡：Ferry 锉：File过滤器：Filter 鳍：Fin鳍角反馈装置：Fin angle feedback set 鳍箱：Fin box 鳍轴：Fin shaft减摇鳍：Fin stabilizer 加工、完成：Finish消防船：Fire boat (fire fighting ship) 灭火剂：Fire extinguishing agent 消防枪：Fire fighting gun 消防水管：Fire hose消防栓：Fire hydrant (fire plug) 安装：Fit拂刮：Fit and scrape固定式水灭火器：Fixed water fire extinguisher折边、法兰：Flange (flange edge) 折板（滚装船艏艉跳板）：Flap 襟翼舵：Flap-type rudder 扁钢：Flat steel plate 浮吊：Floating crane浮船坞：Floating dock 槽型水舱：Flume tank 冲洗：Flush冲水阀：Flush valve 纱窗：Fly net 步桥（油船）：Flying passage泡沫液容器：Foam concentrate container泡沫灭火器：Foam fire extinguisher 折叠式舱盖：Folding hatch cover 脚踏刹车：Foot brake 地令：Foot ring 根缆：Footrope前后拉索：Fore and aft stay前下中桅帆：Fore lower topsail感谢你的观看感谢您的观看前上中桅帆：Fore upper topsail 艏楼：Forecastle艏楼甲板：Forecastle deck 艏尖舱：Fore peak艏垂线：Fore perpendicular 锻：Forge锻钢艏柱：Forged steel stem船艏吃水：Forward draft mark 打断：Fracture 骨架：Framing干舷：Freeboard 排水口：Freeing port氟里昂系统：Freon system淡水载重线：Fresh water load line 淡水柜：Fresh water tank 燃油箱：Fuel box 燃油舱：Fuel oil tank满载水线：Full load waterline 烟囱：FunnelG纵帆斜桁：Gaff前桅主帆：Gaff foresail 主帆：Gaff mainsail 镀锌：Galvanize 舷梯：Gangway（船上）厨房：Galley 气管阀：Gas line valve 垫圈：Gasket汽油箱：Gasoline tank 量表：Gauge 小齿轮：Gear大齿轮：Gearwheel杂货船：General cargo ship 基座纵桁：Girder of foundation 门型桅（柱）：Goalpost前进和后退：Go-ahead and go-back 磨平：Ground smooth防滑格子，格兰丁：Grating重力式吊艇架：Gravity type boat davit 保证,担保：Guarantee 导轨：Guide rail导向滚轮：Guide roller 研磨：Grind 冲砂：Grit blast 船舷上缘：Gunwale舷边角钢：Gunwale angle舷边圆弧后板：Gunwale rounded thick strake 菱形板：Gusset plate 稳索：Guy定位索：Guyline 链轮（锚机上的）：Gypsy自动操舵操纵台：Gyro-pilot steering indicator 回转仪：GyroscopeH半梁：Half beam半深纵骨：Half depth girder半圆扁钢：Half rounded flat plate 半圆钢：Half round steel bar 手摇柄：Hand crank 手栏杆：Handrail 手轮：Hand wheel 把手：Handle 舱口：Hatch舱口梁座：Hatch beam sockets 舱口围：Hatch coaming 舱盖：Hatch cover舱口盖板隔架：Hatch cover rack 舱口端横梁：Hatch end beam 舱口悬臂梁：Hatch side cantilever 舱口纵桁：Hatch side girder 舱口：Hatchway 锚链孔：Hawsehole 锚链筒：Hawse pipe 艏缆：Head rope 艉柱根：Heel piece 直升机：Helicopter直升机甲板：Helicopter deck高压软管：High-pressure soft pipe 铰链：Hinge铰链舱盖：Hinged hatch cover 艉部吊门（滚装船）：Hinged stern door 中拱弯曲：Hogging 货舱：Hold货舱梯子：Hold ladder 货舱内支柱：Hold pillar 搪磨：Hone 钩：Hook钩头螺栓：Hook bolt 水平桁：Horizontal girder水平扶强材：Horizontal stiffener 船壳：Hull船壳板：Hull plank 船壳板：Hull plate液压油缸：Hydraulic cylinder 液压泵：Hydraulic pump液压回转式起重机：Hydraulic revolving crane 水翼：Hydrofoil水翼船：Hydrofoil craftI破冰船：Icebreaker破冰型船艏：Icebreaker bow浸透：Impregnate倾斜：Incline独立舱柜：Independent tank气胀式救生筏：Inflatable liferaft 充气阀：Inflation valve内底板：Inner bottom plate内门（滚装船）：Inner door内平板龙骨：Inner plate keel整体舱柜：Integral tank中间肋骨：Intermediate frame内燃机组：Internal combustion engine set出具：IssueJ船首旗：Jack船首旗杆：Jack staff自升式钻井平台：Jack up drilling platform 咬住：Jam喷筒：Jet泡沫灭火枪：Jet foam ejector喷管：Jet pipe首帆，起重机的臂：Jib支架：Jig接头：Joint连接卸扣：Joint shackle K龙骨：Keel双半式连接链环：Kenter shackle主柱：King post肘板：KneeL梯子：Ladder步梯：Ladder way车床：Lathe下水：Launch洗手间：Lavatory导向滑车：Lead block导索槽轮：Lead sheave导边（螺旋桨叶）：Leading edge 漏泄：Leakage闸刀式制链器：Lever chain stopper 船长：Length船总长：Length overall救生艇：Lifeboat救生艇吊柱：Lifeboat davit救生圈：Lifebuoy救生衣：Lifejacket救生筏：Liferaft吊：Lift out艇吊钩：Lifting hook灯泡：Light bulb轻型吊杆：Light derrick空舱：Light hold空载吃水：Light load waterline减轻孔：Lightening hole舭部污水道顶板：Limbers board联动把手：Linkage handle液体散货船：Liquid bulk cargo carrier液体化学品船：Liquid chemical tanker液化天然气船：Liquefied natural gas carrier液化石油气船：Liquefied petroleum gas carrier吊重实验：Load test载重线：Loadline局部强度：Local strength立柜：Locker纵骨：Longitudinal纵舱壁：Longitudinal bulkhead总纵弯曲：Longitudinal bending总纵强度：Longitudinally framed system扩音器：Loud speaker下甲板：Lower deck下底墩：Lower stool加滑油：Lubricate变幅绞车：Luffing winchM车（光车）：Machine主肋骨：Main frame主机：Main engine主桅：Main mast磁粉探伤：Magnetic particle testing 人孔：Manhole人孔盖：Manhole cover边板：Margin plate桅：Mast桅杆天线：Mast antenna桅座：Mast clutch 桅灯：Masthead light桅屋：Mast house床垫：Mattress最大宽度：Maximum breadth商船：Merchant ship餐桌：Mess table用金属扣合法修理：Metalock 中剖面图：Mid-ship section plan 铣：Mill混合器：Mixer型宽：Molded breadth感谢您的观看型深：Molded depth船舶型尺度：Molded dimension系泊实验和航行实验：Mooring and sea trial 系缆孔：Mooring hole系缆桩：Mooring post滚柱导缆器：Multi-angle fairlead多用途船：Multi-purpose carrier菇形通风筒：Mushroom ventilator N航区：Navigation area驾驶台：Navigation bridge 航海甲板：Navigation deck 航行灯：Navigation light航海雷达：Navigation radar 氮瓶：Nitrogen bottle失压实验：No-voltage test止回阀：Non-return valve螺旋桨整流帽：Nose cone切口：Notch喷嘴：Nozzle螺母：NutO桨：Oar斜式双柱系缆桩：Oblique bitts 驾驶员：Officer加油点：Oil filler进油管：Oil intake pipe油船：Oil tanker栅栏杆：Open rail开口：Opening矿砂船：Ore carrier舷外机：Outboard motor外首帆：Outer jib舾装：Outfitting检查：Overhaul舷外吊杆叉头：Outrigger P桨：Paddle油漆：Paint强胸结构、抗拍击结构：Panting arrangement 强胸横梁、抗拍击横梁：Panting beam隔板：Partition人行通道：Passage堵漏板：Patch board堵漏螺杆：Patch bolt补：Patch up支柱：Pillar销子：Pin螺距：Pitch活塞：Piston活塞杆：Piston rod刨：Plane平面舱壁：Plane bulkhead平板：Plate平板龙骨：Plate keel平台：Platform抛光：Polish箱形舱盖：Pontoon hatch cover艉楼：Poop左舷：Port左舷灯：Port light手提泡沫灭火器：Portable foam fire extinguisher龙门架式起货机：Portal frame crane限位器：Position stop压力表：Pressure gauge探照灯：Project探照灯吊杆：Project davit螺旋桨：Propeller桨穴：Propeller cave螺旋桨柱：Propeller post艉轴架：Propeller shaft bracket食物储藏室：Provision stores软垫：Pudding（护舷）碰垫：Pudding fender泵：Pump泵房：Pump roomPVC泡沫塑料：PVC foamed plasticQ舵柄：Quadrant居住区：Quarter舱内侧梁柱：Quarter pillar淬火：Quench报价：Quote R雷达：Radar雷达指示器：Radar indicator 旋臂吊艇架：Radial davit 筏：Raft栏杆、轨道：Rail前倾型船艏：Raked bow平放：Range 后桅灯，距离灯：Range light 跳板，滑道：Ramp后门：Rear door校正：Rectify减速箱：Reduction gear box （绞车）主卷筒：Reeling drum 重新装：Refit感谢您的观看冷藏室：Refrigerated room注册港：Registered port浇铅：Remetal换新：Renew填（填料）：Repack内底横骨：Reverse frame逆功率实验：Reverse power test重焊：Reweld重绕：Rewind锁具，钻井平台：Rig直角舷边：Right angle gunwale转出：Roll out滚轮，滚柱：Roller滚柱轴承：Roller bearing滚轮导缆器：Roller fairlead缆绳：Rope回转底盘（克令吊）：Rotating chassis 回转平台：Rotating platform回转式螺旋推进器：Rotary screw propeller滚装船：Ro-Ro ship排（电线）：Route橡胶，橡皮：Rubber橡胶填料、橡皮条：Rubber packing舵：Rudder舵承：Rudder bearing舵叶：Rudder blade操舵杆：Rudder control rod舵销孔：rudder pintle舵板：Rudder plate舵柱：Rudder post舵轴：Rudder spindle舵杆：Rudder stock舵杆围阱：Rudder trunk铁锈：RustS安全阀：Safety valve沙箱：Sand box清洁用水柜：Sanitary tank帆：Sail托盘：Salver (tray)舢板：Sampan结垢：Scaled铲刮：Scrape轻型舱壁：Screen bulkhead螺旋桨、螺钉、螺杆：Screw螺旋式制链器：Screw compressor螺旋桨：Screw propeller拉毛：Scuff排水孔：Scupper舷窗：Scuttle密封：Seal密封圈：Seal ring边接缝：Seam探照灯：Search light咬住：Seize半平衡舵：Semi-balanced rudder半潜式钻井平台：Semi-submersible rilling platform 伺服系统：Servo system污水：Sewage轴毂：Shaft bossing连轴节：Shaft coupling轴隧：Shaft tunnel (passage)滑车轮、槽轮：Sheave舷弧：Sheer舷顶列板：Sheer strake帆脚索：Sheet船壳：Shell船壳外板：Shell plate船厂：Shipyard艉柱踵材：Shoe piece半梁：Short beam桅牵索：Shroud 舷边：Side舷侧肋骨：Side frame旁内龙骨：Side keelson舷灯：Side light舷侧外板：Side plate舷窗：Side scuttle甲板边板：Side stringer签字：Sign信号钟：Signal bell消音器：Silencer单底：Single bottom单柱式导缆钳：Single cylindrical roller chock平板舵：Single plate rudder图纸：Sketch光洁：Skim up天窗：Skylight衬套：Sleeve摆动稳索：Slewing guy回转液压马达：Slewing hydraulic motor斜坡板：Slope board顶边舱斜底板：Sloping bottom plate of topside tank底边舱斜顶板：Sloping top plate of bottom side tank沙发：Sofa软梯：Soft ladder焊（锡焊）：Solder悬挂舵：Spade rudder杆,心轴：Spindle备件：Spare parts测速仪：Speedometer舷伸甲板：Sponson deck喷漆：Spray喷枪：Spray gun稳性：Stability扶梯：Stairway支柱：Stanchion感谢您的观看准备：Stand-by右舷：Starboard定期的,规定的：Stated钢结构：Steel structure舵机：Steering gear方向盘、舵轮：Steering wheel 船首：Stem艏锚：Stem anchor船艉：Stern艉锚：Stern anchor艉跳板：Stern ramp尾轴：Stern shaft尾轴管：Stern shaft tube艉封板：Stern transom plate加强筋：Stiffener蓄电池：Storage battery备用柜：Store box船底板：Strake强力甲板：Strengthen deck填料：Stuffing夏季载重线：Summer loadline上层建筑：Superstructure提供：Supply牙筋板：Swage plate止荡板、防波板：Swash plate配电板：Switch board转环（锚链）：Swivel link T尾翼式锚：Tail-stabilizer anchor 取（测取）：Take货油舱盖：Tank lid货舱阀（油船）：Tank valve油船：TankerT型材：T-bar工艺员：Technician回火：Temper实验：Test舵柄：Tiller木材运输船：Timber carrier节流阀：Throttle valve侧推器：Thruster推力轴承：Thruster bearing上紧：Tighten公差：Tolerance工具箱：Tool box顶边舱：Top side tank千斤索：Topping lift (line)千斤滑车：Topping lift block顶边舱：Topside tank扭转：Torsion补漆：Touch up随边（螺旋桨叶）：Trailing edge转、驳：Transfer横舱壁：Transverse bulkhead处理：Treat修整（毛刺等）：Trim拖轮：Tug轴隧：Tunnel可转动桨叶：Turnable blade回转指示器：Turning indicator甲板间舱：Tweendeck cargo space双桨：Tween screwU超声仪探测：Ultrasonic instrument U形水舱：U sharp tank万向导缆器：Universal fairlead拧开：Unscrew放松：Untighten上甲板：Upper deck V真空实验：Vacuum test蒸汽：Vapor蒸汽管子：Vapor pipe阀：V alve阀座：Valve seat可变螺距螺旋桨：Variable pitch screw propeller 浸漆，上凡立水：Varnish开V型槽：Vee out通风筒：V entilator通风管道：Ventilator duct风路：Ventilation trunk证实：Verify垂直型船首：V ertical bow竖桁：Vertical girder垂直传动轴：V ertical shaft反光镜：Viewfinder旋转视窗：View screen W腰带：Waist band系缆滚筒：Warping drum 系缆绞车：Warping winch 战舰、军舰：Warship洗脸盆：Wash basin 开水锅炉：Water boiler 抽水马桶：Water closet 水过滤器：Water filter 水密：Watertight水密门：Watertight door感谢您的观看感谢你的观看感谢您的观看水密肋板：Watertight floor 水密填料：Watertight stuffing 磨损：Wear露天甲板：Weather deck 腹板：Web强横梁：Web beam 强肋骨：Web frame 焊：Weld焊缝：Welding seam 车轮：Wheel 汽笛：Whistle 绞车：Winch 绕：Wind锚机：Windlass起锚机卷筒：Windlass gipsy 窗帘：Window certain 挡风玻璃：Windshield 翅龙骨：Wing-keel 两翼甲板：Wing deck 边舱：Wing tank 钢索：Wire rope滑车钢丝绳：Wire rope fall 无线电天线：Wireless antenna 退出，拔出：Withdraw 木结构：Wooden structure 蜗杆：Worm蜗轮：Worm wheelY游艇：Yacht 船厂：Yard第二节：轮机部分A驱动器：Adapter活动扳手：Adjustable wrench 调整环：Adjusting ring调节螺钉：Adjusting screw 调节阀：Adjusting valve 调节垫圈：Adjusting washer空气调节螺钉：Air adjust screw 进气阀：Air admission valve 空气瓶：Air bottle进气冷却器：Air charge cooler 充气阀：Air charge valve 空气滤清器：Air cleaner 空气压缩机：Air compressor 空气冷却器：Air cooler空气冷却器壳体：Air cooler frame 空调：Air conditioner空气分配器：Air distributor 排气阀：Air escape valve 空气过滤器：Air filter 空气叶轮：Air impeller 进气阀：Air induction valve 进气阀：Air inlet valve 空气马达：Air motor 排气阀：Air outlet valve 空气管：Air pipe 空气活塞：Air piston 空气泵：Air pump空气净化器：Air purifier空气减压阀：Air reducing valve 空调制冷装置：Air refrigerated plant 放气阀：Air release valve 气封：Air seal空气弹簧：Air spring空气启动装置：Air starting device 空气开关：Air switch 气密门：Air tight door 交流发电机：Alternator 铝块保护：Aluminum anode锚链设备：Anchor and chain gear 锚链：Anchor chain锚链拉力器：Anchor chain meter 角杆：Angle lever抗蚀牛油：Anti-corrosive grease多用途喷嘴接头：Applicator for all purpose nozzle 螺母套：Assembling nut 连接螺栓：Attachment bolt 自动报警：Automatic alarm自动调节器：Automatic regulator 自动制动阀：Automatic stop valve 自动开关：Automatic switch 轴箱：Axle box 轴套：Axle bush 轴键：Axle key 轴套：Axle sleeveB平衡衬套：Balance bush 平衡舵：Balance rudder 平衡阀：Balance valve 飞轮：Balance wheel 滚珠轴承：Ball bearing卡圈：Band带扣螺丝管夹：Banding screw buckle 底座：Base轴承套：Bearing bush 轴承盖：Bearing cover轴瓦：Bearing shell轴承压盖：Bearing stopper下轴承：Bearing, lower part上轴承：Bearing, upper part泄放螺丝：Bleeder screw盲法兰：Blind flange封闭接头：Blind joint螺帽：Blind nut截断阀：Block valve放气阀：Blow-off pipe本体：Body本体填料：Body packing锅炉附件：Boiler accessories锅炉报警：Boiler alarm锅炉座：Boiler bedding锅炉排污管：Boiler blow-out pipeline 锅炉给水泵：Boiler feed pump锅炉附件：Boiler fittings锅炉平台：Boiler flat锅炉炉膛：Boiler furnace螺栓：Bolt螺栓拉力测量仪：Bolt tension machine 管帽：Bonnet轮毂：Boss底盖：Bottom cover底部法兰：Bottom flange支架、三角板：Bracket制动器、刹车：Brake铜管帽：Brass cap十字型铜接：Brass cross黄铜弯头：Brass elbow黄铜六角外螺丝：Brass hexagon nipple黄铜针阀：Brass needle valve黄铜异径套管：Brass reducing socket黄铜短外螺丝：Brass short nipple安全螺栓：Breaker bolt通气阀：Breather valve海水管：Brine pipe缓冲器：Buffer毛刺：Burr安全板：Bursting plate布司（轴承）：Bush滚轮导套衬套：Bushing for roller guide蝶形螺栓、元宝螺栓：Butterfly bolt蝶形螺母：Butterfly nut蝶阀：Butterfly valveC室内温度器：Cabin thermometer电缆：Cable电缆衬套：Cable bushing电缆剪：Cable cutter凸轮：Cam凸轮间隙：Cam clearance凸轮驱动：Cam driven凸轮滚柱：Cam roller凸轮轴：Cam shaft盖头四角颈螺栓：Cap head square neck bolt二氧化碳灭火器：Carbon dioxide fire extinguisher 石棉填料：Carbon-cotton packing油石：Carborundum oil stone箱子：Case铸造合金：Cast alloy铸造黄铜：Cast brass铸造青铜：Cast bronze铸铜合金：Cast copper alloy铸锭：Cast ingot铸铁：Cast iron铸管：Cast pipe铸钢：Cast steel中心轴：Centering shaft链条葫芦：Chain block链传动及导杆：Chain drive and guide bar链环：Chain link链传动轮：Chain wheel增压空气管：Charge air pipe挡板：Check plate止动销：Check pin固定螺丝：Check screw 止回阀：Check valve止回阀本体：Check valve body止回阀壳体：Check valve case夹具、马脚：Clamp夹紧螺丝：Clamp screw夹具垫圈：Clamp washer夹臂：Clamp arm夹件：Clamping piece清洁管：Cleaning pipe清洗阀：Cleaning valve离合器体：Clutch body离合器：Clutch coupling离合器盖：Clutch cover离合器齿轮：Clutch gear离合器接头：Clutch joint离合器销：Clutch pin离合器拉杆：Clutch rod离合器轴：Clutch shaft线圈：Coil海水/空气混合喷射泵：Combined brine/air ejector 可燃气体检测器：Combustible gas detector平衡阀：Compensation valve压缩环：Compression ring圆锥体：Cone锥孔：Conical bore锥形阀：Conical valve接头：Connection定距螺旋桨：Constant pitch propeller定速调速器：Constant speed governor控制手柄：Control handle操纵杆：Control lever感谢您的观看散热片、冷却片：Cooling fin淡水冷却泵：Cooling fresh water pump 冷却水套：Cooling jacket冷却油管路：Cooling oil pipe冷却系统：Cooling system冷却水接头：Cooling water connection 铜管：Copper pipe开口销：Cotter pin联轴节、考必令：Coupling连接法兰：Coupling flange盖板：Cover plate曲轴销轴瓦：Crank pin bearing shell 曲轴齿轮：Crank shaft gear曲轴臂：Crank web曲轴箱：Crankcase曲轴箱盖：Crankcase cover曲轴销轴承盖：Crankpin bearing cap 曲轴：Crankshaft曲轴拐挡表：Crankshaft distortion dial gauge十字槽螺钉：Cross machine screw十字头：Crosshead十字头轴承盖：Crosshead bearing cap十字头轴瓦：Crosshead bearing shell卡环：Crump band挡水环：Cut ring气缸：Cylinder气缸体：Cylinder block气缸体：Cylinder body气缸内径：Cylinder bore气缸盖：Cylinder cap气缸盖：Cylinder cover气缸盖：Cylinder head气缸盖螺栓：Cylinder head bolt气缸衬套：Cylinder liner气缸销：Cylinder pin圆柱形销：Cylinder ring pinD减震器：Damper止点：Dead center定位螺钉：Deflector除湿：Dehumidify去雾器：Demister深度测微器：Depth micrometer 测微器：Dial gauge隔膜：Diaphragm膜片阀：Diaphragm valve柴油：Diesel oil圆盘：Disc圆盘阀：Disc valve排出阀：Discharge valve定距套：Distance bushing定距盘：Distance disc定距环：Distance ring分配器壳体：Distributing cover 分配板：Distributing plate配电盘：Distributor disc配电板：Distributor plate进料环：Dosing ring双向推力轴承：Double direction thrust ball bearing双头开口扳手：Double open end wrench放残管：Drain tube放残阀：Drain valve传动链：Drive chain主动齿轮：Drive gear主动齿轮箱：Drive gear box驱动螺杆：Drive screw从动齿轮：Driven gear从动轴：Driven shaft传动键：Driving key压销：Driving pin传动轴：Driving shaft传动轮：Driving wheel防尘罩：Dust cap吸尘器：Dust catcher防尘罩：Dust cover防尘密封：Dust seal除尘器：Dust removerE偏心轮：Eccentric喷射嘴：Ejector nozzle喷射管：Ejector pipe弹性离合器：Elastic clutch弯头：Elbow弯头接头：Elbow joint弯管：Elbow pipe电弧：Electric arc电刷：Electrical brush电子式调速器：Electrical governor电工用螺丝起子：Electrician screwdriver 滤器滤心：Element for filter砂布：Emery cloth端盖：End cover端盖：End cap 端盖：End housing尾销：End pin端板：End plate端环：End ring机座：Engine base机座：Engine bed机架安全阀：Engine frame safety valve 助燃剂：Engine igniter功率指示器：Engine indicator爆发压力示功器：Engine peak indicator 蒸发器：Evaporator废气锅炉：Exhaust boiler排气凸轮：Exhaust cam排气管：Exhaust pipe排气阀：Exhaust valve感谢您的观看插销：Extension bolt受拉弹簧：Extension spring吊环螺栓：Eye boltF鼓风机：Fan通风机：Fan blower风室：Fan house风轮：Fan wheel给水管系：Feed piping给水阀：Feed valve塞尺：Feeler过滤器：Filter滤筒：Filter bowl滤筒：Filter drum滤网：Filter net散热片：Fin消防皮龙箱：Fire hose box消防皮龙喷嘴：Fire hose nozzle 一级齿轮：First stage gear连接法兰：Fitting flange垫板：Fitting plate固定螺钉：Fixing bolt定位销：Fixing pin固定板：Fixing plate法兰：Flange法兰螺母：Flange nut平键：Flat key柔性管：Flexible hose浮子：Float浮子开关：Float switch浮阀：Float valve流量计：Flow meter流量开关：Flow switch飞轮：Fly wheel摩擦块：Friction block前盖：Front cover高压油管：Fuel oil injection pipe高压油泵：Fuel oil injection pump支点：FulcrumG进气口：Gas inlet port排气口：Gas outlet密封垫：Gasket汽油：Gasoline (petrol)表：Gauge齿轮：Gear齿轮离合器：Gear clutch齿轮泵：Gear pump齿轮组：Gear train压盖：Gland填料函：Gland box填料压盖：Gland cover填料函：Gland housing密封填料：Gland packing密封填料：Gland seal调速器：Governor调速器本体：Governor body调速箱：Governor box box调速器从动齿轮：Governor driven gear调速器传动齿轮：Governor driving gear调速手柄：Governor handle调速杆：Governor lever调速杆：Governor rod调速轴：Governor shaft格栅：Grate重力盘：Gravity disk牛油枪：Grease gun牛油咀：Grease nipple牛油：Grease oil槽：Groove十字头销：Gudgeon pin导板：Guide导向叶片：Guide blade导块：Guide block导套：Guide bushing导向凸轮：Guide camH手柄：Handle止动杆：Handle stopper手轮：Hand wheel前盖：Head cover冷凝气热交换器：Heat exchanger condenser蒸发器：Heat exchanger evaporator强力油泵：Heavy duty pump oiler六角衬套：Hexagon bushing六角法兰螺帽：Hexagon flange nut内六角盖头螺钉：Hexagon socket head cap screw 铰链：Hinge 铰链接头：Hinge joint铰链销：Hinge pin定位环：Holder ring软管接头：Hose nipple软管：Hose line液压调速器：Hydraulic governor液压千斤顶：Hydraulic jack液压泵：Hydraulic pump水（压密）封：Hydraulic seal轻油用比重计：Hydrometers for light oil感谢您的观看感谢你的观看感谢您的观看I发火装置：Ignition叶轮：Impeller叶轮箱：Impeller casing叶轮键：Impeller key叶轮螺母：Impeller nut叶轮泵：Impeller pump叶轮轴：Impeller shaft指示器：Indicator指示器凸轮：Indicator cam 示功阀：Indicator valve叶轮：Inducer导风轮键：Inducer key进口弯头：Inlet elbow进口管：Inlet pipe进口阀：Inlet valve内套：Inner case内链环：Inner link内环：Inner ring主动轴：Input shaft观察镜：Inspection glass绝缘接头：Insulating joint绝缘板：Insulating disc绝缘端盖：Insulation cover中间轴承：Intermediate bearing中间轴端盖：Intermediate shaft cover铁块：Iron blockJ气缸套冷却水：Jacket cooling water 气缸套冷却水进口：Jacket water inlet 接头：Joint接头螺母：Joint nut连接件：Joint piece连接座：Joint seat连接块：Junction block接线盒：Junction box连接螺栓：Junction bolt连接管：Junction pipe连接板：Junction plate K煤油：Kerosene 键：Key键槽：Key slot旋钮：Knob止动销：Knock L润滑油：L. O. (lubricate oil)滑油喷嘴：L.O.nozzle滑油泵本体：L.O.pump body滑油泵端盖：L.O.pump cover滑油泵从动齿轮：L.O.pump driven gear 滑油泵主动齿轮：L.O.pump driving gear 挡油板：L.O.cut plate刮油环薄片：Lamella for scraper ring 杆：Lever盖：Lid救生艇磁罗经：Lifeboat compass吊环：Lifting bolt吊环：Lifting eye支撑轴：Lifting stud衬套：Liner阀杆导套衬套：Liner for spindle guide连接环：Link活动连接：Link joint连杆销：Link pin连杆：Link rod锁：Lock固定销：Lock pin锁紧垫圈：Lock washer止动爪：Locking claw锁紧环：Locking ring锁紧丝：Locking wire防松螺丝：Locknut润滑油泵：Lub oil pump润滑油管：Lubrication pipe主油器：LubricatorM机床：Machine tool三角锉刀：Machinist file主轴承：Main bearing主轴瓦：Main bearing shell主轴承双头螺栓：Main bearing stud 主传动齿轮：Main driving gear 主弹簧：Main spring外螺十字接头：Male cross 外螺纹弯头：Male elbow 人孔盖：Manhole cover总管：Manifold压力计：Manometer。
船舶修造英语实用词汇手册
Stiffened frame
甲板纵桁
Deck longitudinal
横框架肋骨
Transverse frame
内底纵桁/纵骨
Inner bottom longitudinal
肋距
F.S.(frame space)
舷侧纵桁/纵骨
Shell side longitudinal
纵桁/纵骨/纵向构件
对接接头
Butt joint
断续焊缝
Intermittent weld
角接接头
Corner joint
纵向焊缝
Longitudinal weld
T形接头
T-joint
横向焊缝
Transverse weld
搭接接头
Lap joint
对接焊缝隙
Butt weld
十字接头
Cross shaped joint
纵桁
Girder
肋骨
Frame
型材桁
Bar girder
基础台架
Base frame
中底桁
Bottom center girder
支架
Bear frame
中内龙骨
Bottom center line girder
舭肋骨
Bilge frame
底桁材
Bottom girder
船底肋骨
Bottom frame
Forecastle structure
循环滑油舱
Circulating lubricating oil tank
构架结构
Framed structure
清洁压载舱
Clean ballast tank
航海英语一：船舶修理英语
航海英语一：船舶修理一、修理的种类Repair ListsKinds of Repair 修理的种类V oyage Repair 航次修理Annual Repair 岁修修理Guarantee Repair 保修修理Occasional Repair 临时修理Additional Repair 补充修理、加帐修理二、修船英语您好！（第一次见面）How do you do?您好！见到您很高兴。
How do you do? I’m very glad to m eet you.让我来介绍一下在座的各位先生。
林先生，我们厂的厂长；王先生，厂长总工；吴先生，船体车间主任。
Let me introduce the gentlemen present here. This is Mr.Lin, our shipyard manager; Mr.Wang, our chief engineer. Mr.Wu, director of the hull shop.欢迎您到我们船厂来！welcome to our shipyard!请坐！Sit down please.好的，谢谢！Thank you.请喝茶。
Please have a cup of tea.喂，您好吗？（熟人之间）Hi, how are you?很好，谢谢。
您好吗？Fine, thank you, and how are you?很好，谢谢！Very well, thanks.我们现在就开始工作好吗？Shall we start our work now?好的。
OK .请这边走。
This way, please.我可以进来吗？May I come in?请进！Yes, please.早晨好，女士。
Good morning, ma’am (Madam).早晨好，布莱克先生。
请坐。
Good morning, Mr.Blake. take a seat, please.谢谢！Thank you, ma’am.请问您有什么事和我商讨？What business would you like to talk with me about?船东想在船上做些变化。
造船专业英语
造船专业英语Principal Dimensions 船舶主尺度VocabularyPrincipal dimensions 主尺度 technical specification技术规格书code 法典 index 索引ship general 总体 general description 概述material 材料 classification 分类，入级drawing 图纸 supervision 建造tests and trials 试验与试航 delivery 交船，交货seakeeping performances适航geometrical characteristics 几何特征hull 船体 cross section 截面vertical 垂直的，直立式的 longitudinal 纵向的plane 平面 centerline 中心线symmetrical 对称的 transversal 横向的midship 舯部 horizontal 水平的，卧式的waterline 水线 the middle longitudinal cross section中纵剖面 the middle transversal cross section 中横剖面the design water line 设计水线面 the length overall 总长bow 船艏 stern 船尾the length BP 垂线间长 perpendicular 垂线the length WL 水线长 full-load 满载的keel 龙骨 upper deck 上甲板draft(draught) 吃水 freeboard 干舷performance 性能 the block coefficient 方形系数crew 船员 spare parts 备品the midship section coefficient 中横剖面系数the vertical prismatic coefficient 垂向菱形系数the coefficient of fineness of design waterline 设计水线面系数light-ship displacement (light-load displacement) 空载排水量provision 食品 fuel 燃料consumables 消耗品 complement 定员normal displacement正常排水量standard displacement标准排水量weight calculation 重量计算 owner 船东personnel 全体人员 the total tonnage 总吨位the net registered tonnage 净登记吨位 compartment 分隔舱space 舱室 enclose 封闭Additional readingPrincipal Ship Dimensions and Glossary Terms Vocabularyglossary terms 术语表 sheer 舷弧camber 梁拱 rise 底升bilge radius 舭半径 tumblehome 内倾flare 外倾 parallel middle body 平行中体entrance 进流段 run 去流段。
船舶修造常用英语
文船一、船体专业泵舱pump room舭部，舱底bilge舭龙骨bilge keel/bilge bracket 舭肘板bilge knee变形deform剥皮peeled不锈钢stainless steel舱壁bulkhead舱口hatch舱口盖hatch cover舱口纵桁hatch side girder舱内肋骨hold frame舱内直梯hold ladder舱内纵桁hold stanchion槽groove槽，开缝slot槽型舱壁corrugated bulkhead船底横骨bottom frame船壳shell船壳外板shell plating船尾突出部分stern counter船艉、艉部stern船用木材ship timber粗加工rough machin搭接焊（缝）lap weld单层底single bottom挡浪板，挡水板breakwater导缆器，导缆孔fairlead导缆器，垫木chock底座foundationfender垫板，护舷板，（码头顶船旁用的）靠把吊杆支架boom crutch吊艇柱，吊艇架davit调整adjust防撞舱壁collision bulkhead肥皂水试验tested by soapywater 扶强材stiffener扶手，横杆，围栏rail/handrail腹板wed plate割除cut off割炬cutting torch隔离舱cofferdam构架，台架，脚手架staging构件structural number焊道run of welding/weld run 焊缝，接缝seam焊喉welding throat焊炬welding torch焊条welding rod航次，航程voyage横梁beam护舷木，垫板fender bar毁损skidruptured集装箱船Container ship加强肋骨wed frame甲板deck甲板横梁deck beam甲板间肋骨tween deck frame甲板室deckhouse甲板线deck line检查check甲板纵骨deck longitudinal角焊，角焊缝fillet-weld精加工finish machining居住舱室accommodation卡住，阻塞choke拉脱torn老化，老化的aged肋板floor肋骨frame肋骨号数frame number梁肘板beam bracket列板，船底板strake龙骨板keel plate露天甲板weather deck密性试验tightness test面板face plate磨损worn out内龙骨keelson扭曲，变形distortion旁桁材side girder抛光polished平板龙骨flat keel平板龙骨板plane keel平焊缝flat seam平接缝butt seam平台platform起动starting起重柱kingpost强横梁wed beam强力构件strength structural切口，开口cutout球形船首，球鼻首bulbous bow燃料舱bunker tanker热处理heat treatment熔焊fusion welding熔渣slag散货船Bulk carrier上（下）托架upper (lower) shelt plate 上（下）托架upper (lower) stool生锈的rusty实肋板solid floor试航sea trial艏，艏柱stem艏楼forecastle艏楼甲板forecastle deck艏柱stem post（船的）首尖舱fore-peak tand (FPT)水浸water stained水密watertight水密舱壁watertight bulkhead水密门watertight door水闸，水（密）门sluice撕破tear off松动loosed索缆，大缆hawser天窗skylight通风筒ventilator铜焊brazed推进器propeller托架座stool椭圆度ovality外底板bottom pate弯管knee pipe尾管突出部，轴包套bossing尾轴管shaft tube艉楼poop艉楼甲板poop deck艉柱stern post污油水舱slop tank下沉量wear-down舷侧肋骨shill frame舷侧列板side strake舷侧外板side plating舷侧纵骨side longituinal舷窗porthole舷墙bulwark舷墙扶强材bulwark stay锈斑rust样板template油舱Tanker油污染oil polluted油渍oil stained有缺陷的defective预热的preheated杂货船General cargo ship载重线标志Plimsoll mark/load line/load mark 折边，法兰flange支柱pillar支柱，栏杆柱stanchion支柱，支索stay支柱，轴架strut中间甲板tween deck轴shaft轴隧，隧道，风筒tunnel轴隧应急出口tunnel escape肘板bracket肘板knee plate肘板，弯头knee (bend)皱，槽形，波形corrugation总纵强度longitudinal strength纵骨，纵材，纵桁longitudinal左舷，港口port二、轮机专业安全阀safety valve拨钉器nail puller半圆凿gouge, firmer gouge备件spare parts冰凿cold chisel, burin不锈钢管stainless steel pipe舱底水舱bilge tank舱底水日用泵daily bilge pump舱底水油水分离器bilge oily water separator 操作装置steering gear测爆仪explosimeter测深管sounding pipe拆开disconnect拆卸，打开dismantle沉淀柜settling tank衬套liner尺ruler/square齿轮箱gear case船旁阀ship's side valve船用柴油marine diesel oil锤hammer磁性翻板液位计magnetic level gauge粗锉rasp锉file大气冷凝器atmospheric condenser淡水fresh water底层floor电工间electrician's workshop电工物料间electric store垫片gasket蝶阀butterfly valve钉nail动态的dynamic舵机房steering gear room废气exhaust gas废气锅炉eshaust gas boiler分油机间purifiers room风机ventilation fan铺助机械auxiliary machinery缸套jacket钢丝锯compass saw, scroll saw 给水泵feed water pump工具箱toolbox工作台bench弓锯bow saw刮刀drawknife管弄pipe tunnel锅炉boiler锅炉给水泵boiler feed pump过滤器filter海底门sea chest海水sea water虎钳(美作：vise) vice,clamp 化学清洗柜chemical cleaning tank 活塞piston机舱engine room机修间engineer's workshop集控室engine control room挤压squeeze间隙clearance截止阀stop valve近线尺scriber锯saw卷尺tape measure空冷器air cooler空气干燥器air drier空气瓶air receiver空压机air compressor控制空气control air口凿chisel快关阀quick closing valve冷藏装置refrigerating plant离心泵centrifugal pump立式的vertical连轴节coupling量规gauge, marking gauge 流量计flowmeter螺母，螺帽nut螺栓bolt螺丝刀，改锥screwdriver螺丝钉screw螺丝攻screw tap螺旋浆propeller密性试验tightness test铭牌name plate木槌mallet扭转振动torsional vibration排气阀exhaust valve刨子plane泡沫灭火器foam fire extinguishing 配对法兰counter flange喷射泵ejector pump平头钉brad起动空气starting air气缸盖cylinder cover青铜bronze燃油fuel oil燃油消耗率fuel oil consumption rate 热交换器heat exchanger热膨胀thermal expansion热油thermal oil人孔man hole日用柜service tank软管hose润滑油lubricatilng oil三角板set square, triangle三角刮刀scraper扫气箱scavenge air box刹车brake砂轮机grinder砂纸sandpaper, emery paper 上平台upper platform生活区污水储存舱sewage store tank十字头crosshead手锯handsaw手拉曲柄锉brace手钻hand drill输送泵transfer pump双层底double bottom填料函stuffing填料函箱stuffing box钢管copper pipe凸轮轴camshaft推进系统propulsion system推力轴propeller shaft外壳casing弯头elbow艉管stern tube艉轴tailshaft温度变送器temperature transmitter 温度传感器temperature sensor温度计thermometer涡轮增压器turbocharger卧式的horizontal污水处理装置sewage treatment unit污水井bilge well吸口suction洗池wash sink下平台lower platform消毒器sterilizer消防泵fire pump消音器silencer校准，校对Calibrate斜槽规miter泄放舱/柜drain tank循环泵circulating pump压力表pressure gauge压载水舱ballast tank烟囱funnel遥控阀remote-controlled valve叶轮impeller液位表level gauge液位开关level switch液位遥测指示器level remote indicator液压油hydraulic oil溢流，溢出，上溢overflow溢流柜overflow tank饮用水drinking water应急发电机emergency generator油水分离器oil and water separator油头试验间fuel valve test room油渣舱sludge tank余量，允许偏差allowance预加热器pre-heater圆锯(美作：buzzsaw) circular saw 圆头钉tack, stud造水机fresh water generator增压泵booster pump折尺folding ruler蒸汽steam中间轴intermediate shaft中央冷却器central cooler重钻（孔）redrill轴，杆状物shaft轴承bearing轴套，轴瓦Bush轴系shafting主机main engine铸铁cast iron转子rotor锥口钻countersink自吸泵self-priming pump钻，无柄钻gimlet, auger钻，有柄钻drill, bit钻床driller三、电气专业岸电箱Shore按钮Push button信号灯Daylight signal lignt保护接地Protective earthing报警灯箱Alarm indicator box比率Ration变换器，传感器，变频器Transducer变流器Converter变频器Frepuency变压器Transformer冰箱refrigerator不间断电源UPS (uninterrupted power source)测速发电机Tacho-generator插头Plug插座socket柴油发电机Diesel generator充电器Charger充放电板Charging & discharging panel厨房多用机Multipurpose galley machine传感器Sensor传令钟接受器Engine telegraph transmitter receiver 船名灯Ship's name light磁带录音机tape recorder磁稳压器Magnetic stabilizer带熔断器的刀开关箱Knife switch box with fuse灯Light地面站Station电冰箱Electric refrigerator电唱机Record player电磁的Electromagnetic电磁阀Magnetic valve电磁式计程仪Electromagnetic log电磁制动器Magnet电灯泡bulb电笛Motor siren电动机Motor电动剃须刀electric shaver电饭锅electric cooker电风扇electric fan电工试验板Test panel电话Telephone电烤箱electronic oven电力配电板Power section电流表Ammeter电暖气electric heater电容性Capacitive电视机television电视天线分配器TV antenna distributor电压表Voltmeter电熨斗electric iron电阻器Resistor舵角指示器Rudder angle indicator额定的Rated二极管Diode发电机Generator发电机屏Generator panel发送器Transmitter防火门释放电磁阀Fire door release electromagnet放大器Amplifier分配电板Distribution board蜂鸣器Buzzer负载平衡Load balanced复示器Repeater干电池dry cell感烟式探测器Smoke detector隔离栅Barrier功率表Power meter共用式电话Common battery telephone故障Trouble广播设备Public address set广播遥控盒Public address remote control unit 国旗识别灯Nationality light航行控制台Navigation control console恒温器（自动调温器）Thermostat回音测深器Echo sounder汇流排Bus bar火灾探深器Fire detector货油控制台Cargo oil control console机舱集控台Engine room central control console计程仪Log计算器electric calculator继电器Relay继电器箱Relay box驾驶室集控板Wheelhouse group control panel (console)接触器Contactor接地Earthimg接线端子板Terminal board接线箱Junction警钟Gong绝缘监测仪Insulation level monitor开关switch空调air conditioning空气断路器Air circuit breaker控制/压力/温度开关Control/pressure/temperature switch扩音机loud-speaker扩音器，麦克风Microhone垃圾处理器Waste disposer劳兰接受机Loran receiver雷达Radar雷达显示器Radar display励磁机Excitor连锁Interlocking录音机dictaphone, dictating machine滤波器Filter罗经（盘）Compass脉冲Pulse脉冲放大器Pulse amplifier母/子钟Master/slave clock逆变器Inverter暖脚器electric foot warmer欧姆表Ohm gauge爬电距离Creepage distance配电板Switchboard气笛Air whistle强光灯Flood lightBlack out全船失电（由于发电机发生故障引起的）全球卫星定位系统Global positioning system(GPS)热电偶Thermocouple日光灯fluorescent lamp熔断器Fuse闪光灯Flashing light声力电话交换机Sound power telephone exchaner声纳Sonar收音机radio手电筒，闪光灯flashlight手提灯Portable lamp手提荧光灯Fluorescent pendant light首侧推控制板Bow thruster control panel双面扬声器double face type loudspeaker苏伊士运河探照灯Sez canal search light塑壳断路器Moulded cicuit breaker探测器Detector天线Antenna天线共用器放大器Antenne multicoupler amplifier同步表Synchronoscope陀螺罗经Gyrocompass微波炉microwave oven卫星导航接受机Satellite navigation receiver卫星通信船舶地面站Satellite communication ship earth 无线电导航接受机Radio navigation receiver天线电发信机Radio transmitter吸尘器electric vacuum cleaner洗衣机Washing machine显示器Indicator行程开关Limit switch蓄电池或蓄电池组Battery or storage battery压载控制台Ballast control console扬声器，喇叭Loudspeaker阴极保护电源器Power unit for cathodic protection 饮水消毒器Fresh water sterilizer油雾探测器Oil mist detector雨刮Window wiper造水机控制板Fresh water generator control panel 真空管tube整流器Rectifier主/应急配电板Main/emergency switchboard主发电机Main generator主机控制台Main engine control stand转换开关Change over switch自动电话交换机Auto telephone exchanger自动电压调整器Auto voltage regulator自动雷标绘仪Automatic radar plotting aid自励恒压装置Self excited constant voltage equipment 组合起动屏Group starter panel规格，说明书，规范specification海底阀箱sea chest航行灯navigation light航行实验大纲sea trial program后桅stern mast护栏fence滑车，滑轮pulley滑油沉淀舱lubricating oil settling tank活动栏杆activity railing货舱口盖cargo hold hatchcover霍尔锚Hall anchor集装箱绑扎件container lashing fitting集装箱绑扎桥container lashing bridge集装箱导架container cell guides集装箱分箱块container guide fitting集装箱复板container doubling plate集装箱紧固件container securing fitting集装箱拉杆托架container turnbuckle holder集装箱支柱container stanchion集装箱装载图container stowage arrangement集装箱锥形座container welding cone集装箱座container offsets家具furniture甲板敷料布置图arrangement of deck coverings甲板机械deck machinery驾驶室Wheelhouse group control panel (console)交船delivery交验acceptance角钢angle-bar绞缆机winch铰链hinge颈圈，阻水环neck ring救生lifesaving救生圈life buoy救生艇lifeboat救生衣life-jacket救生员lifeguard救助艇rescue boat绝缘布置图arrangement of insulation空舱void tank拉杆座lashing bar bracket栏杆guardrail栏杆，扶手railing雷达桅radar mast领航员梯pilot ladder锚anchor锚灯riding light/anchor light锚卸扣anchor shackle门眉毛板visor for door灭火器fire extinguisher耐火窗fire-resistant windows起货设备布置图arrangement of cargo gear起锚机windlass起重设备crane起重柱crane post气密的airtight弃链器chain quick releasing device前桅fore mast潜水员舷梯accommodation/gangway ladder for diver 人孔盖manhole cover认可approval上层建筑superstructure室内装潢upholstery首侧推舱bow thruster room首尖舱fore peak tank水龙带箱fire hose box苏伊士运河灯Suez Canal lamp索具、绳索、传动装置rigging索具套环rope thimbles踏步step探照灯searchlight探照灯座searchlight seat天线antenna填角焊fillet weld铜镀铬chrome brass涂装明细表paint and coating scheme涂装说明书painting and coating specifications托盘salver/serving tray桅杆Mast桅起重柱mast and derrick post尾尖舱after peak tank尾旗箱stern flag locker卫生单元sanitary unite污水sewage污油舱dirty oil tank舾装outfitting舾装数计算书equipment number calculation洗面池wash basin系泊mooring系泊实验大纲mooring test program舷窗side scuttle舷灯座side light foundation舷墙bulwark舷梯gangway ladder舷梯吊架gangway hanger舷梯绞车accommodation/gangway ladder winches 消防fire protection消防栓，消防龙头fire hydrant小舱盖small hatches斜梯inclined ladder信号灯signal light眼板eye plate眼环eye ring衣柜wardrobe溢油舱overflow oil tank阴极保护布置图arrangement of cathodic protection饮用水舱feed water tank油密的oiltight油渣舱sludge tank预舾装pre-outfitting圆钢round steel折叠式栏杆foldaway railing正视图front view直梯vertical ladder中压载水舱center water ballast tank钟架bell foundation重油舱heavy fuel oil tank装载危险品灯dangerous cargo light自然通风布置图arrangement of natural ventilation总布置图general arrangement组合件assembly五、焊接专业T形接头T-joint摆动焊道Weave bead半自动焊Semiautomatic welding包角焊oxing保护气体Shielded gas背部焊道Backing pass背部焊缝Back weld边缘角（管结构）Edge angle (tubular structures)变形Distortion并联焊丝Parallel electrode波程Node (UT)波程（UT）Leg (UT)不连续性Discontinuity槽焊Slot weld层间温度Interpass temperature铲凿Grinding衬垫Backing衬环Backing ring穿越孔Access holes锤击Peening搭接接头Lap joint打底焊道（管结构）Backup weld (tubular structures)打底焊缝Backing weld打磨，除锈出白Chipping单面焊接头Single-welded joint电弧刨槽Are gouging电极Electrodes调平，整形fair up调质钢Quenched and tempered steels 定位焊缝Tack weld读数（指示）Indication (UT)对接接头Butt joint钝边Root face反面清根Backgouging飞溅Spatter俯焊Downhand盖板Cover plates盖面焊道Cap pass盖面焊道Cover pass根部间隙Root gap Root opening工艺评定Procedure qualification公差Tolerances拱度Camber管Pipe管连接Tubular connection管状气孔（一般）Piping porosity焊道Pass Weld pass焊缝Weld焊缝尺寸Weld size焊缝根部Weld root焊缝引、熄弧板Web tab焊缝有效长度Effective length of weld焊缝余高Weld reinforcement焊缝轴线Axis of a weld焊后热处理Postweld heat treatment焊后状态（焊态）As-welded焊件Weldment焊接性Weldability焊瘤Overlap, fusion welding焊趾Weld toe合金焊剂Alloy flux弧击Arc strikes弧坑Crater机械道具Mechanical properties间断焊Intermittent welds角焊缝焊脚Fillet weld leg角接接头Corner joint接头Joint接头部分熔透Partial joint penetration接头根部Joint root接头熔深Joint penetration接头完全熔透Complete joint penetration筋板Gussets连续焊缝Continuous weld临时焊缝Temporary weld螺柱Studs螺柱（电弧）焊Stud arc welding(SW)螺柱焊接端Stud base埋弧焊Submerged arc welding(SAM)母材Base metal捻缝Caulking刨槽Gouging疲劳Fatigue stresses评定Qualification坡口焊缝Groove weld坡口角度Groove angle坡口面角度Bevel angle气孔Porosity切角Copes全焊缝金属试样All-weld-metal test specimen缺陷defect缺陷焊缝Defective weld热刨槽Thermal gouging热影响区Heat-affected zone热影响区硬度控制HAZ hardness control熔化Fusion熔深Depth of fusion塞焊Plug weld实际焊缝厚度Actual throat衰减Attenuation(UT)水平基准线（UT）Horizontal reference(UT)水平旋转位置（管焊接）Horizontal rotated position(pipe welding)填充金属Filler metal贴合面Flying surface弯曲的Curved弯曲试验的夹具Bend jig完全熔合Complete fusion完全熔透Complete penetration箱形管Box tubing仰焊位置Overhead welding position氧气刨槽Oxygen gouging氧气切割（OC）Oxygen cutting(OC)咬边Undercut药皮焊条电弧焊Shielded metal arc welding(SMAW)药芯焊丝电弧焊Flux cored arc welding余高Reinforcement预热Preheating预热温度（焊接用）Preheat temperature预制端、预制口、预制边built-up edges预制件Built-up members指示评定值Defect rating(UT)指示值Defect level(UT)贮藏（量）、贮藏库、贮储（器）Storage自动焊接Automatic welding六、合同、协议、法律包装方式manner保修单warranty报酬remuneration报款和结算allocation of funds and settlement of accounts 备忘录minute避难权right of asylum变卖所得价款proceed标的手的所有权ownership of an object标准合同standard form contract不可履行的合同unenforceable contract（使无法履行契约的）不可抗力（如天灾、战争）force majeure财政法fiscal law超出法律范围的outlaw,outside the law撤回revocation撤消（判决）repeal rescission撤消（遗嘱），判决（婚姻）无效annulment承揽人contractor承诺的迟到lateness迟延履行delay in performing the debt obligation抽逃资金withdrawal of fouds贷款合同contracts for loan of money倒运，改变运输方式change in transportation调解mediation调解书mediation document订立合同conclude a contract定标fix bid定金(security)deposit=down payment定做人ordering party法案，草案draft法令decree法律汇编condification法律效力legal effectiveness法人legal person法制，合法legality,lawfulness废除（合同）cancellation,annulment废除、取消rescission,annulment废止，取消abolish费用，控诉、加罪于charge风险责任的承担sharing of liability for risks夫妻关系conjugal relation副本carbon copy给付定金earnest money deposit公平原则principal of equity;the principle of fairness关税(customs)duties国家颁发的施工验收规范和质量检验标准 constuction inspection rule quality standard issue合法的，依法的legal,lawful合法化legitimation合同contract合同成立establishment of contract合同当事人parties to a contract合同的订立conclusion of a contract合同的履行performance合同的批准ratification of contract合同的生效validity of contract合同的示范文本model text of contract合同的终止termination of contract合同定义definition of contract合同解除rescission of contract合同落空failure of contract和解conciliation货物goods集装箱货物containerized cargo价款、报酬或者使用费及其支付方式price,remuneration and method of payment监护人guardian监理人supervisor检验标准的方法inspection standard and method检验期间inspection period建议工程合同contracts for construction projects建设工程主体结构main body of construction project结算方式method of settlement and clearance解决合同争议settle disputes relevant to a contract解决争议的方法method for settlement of dispute借款利率loan interest进出权right of access竣工验收inspection and acceptance of project upon completion 勘察合同project survey contract可分合同divisible contract理由justifications立法legislation立法者legislator旅客passenger履行期限、地点和方式time limit, place and method of performance履行期限届满expiry of the performance period买/卖方vender/seller买卖合同contract for sales免责条款clause of exemption民法civil law民事权利，公民权利civil rights民事诉讼法Civil Suit Law, Code of civil law明知knowingly do something拍卖、变卖标的物auction or sell an object判决court judgment其他规定miscellaneous provisions其它组织other organization清算receivership liquidation请求人民法院执行to request the people`s court for execution确切证据conclusive evidence确认解除合同的效力to confirm the effectiveness of rescinding a contract人权human rights, rights of man三方违约breach due to third party action商法commercial law, mercantile law商品分类表，货物等级class of goods商品价目表price list of commodity商业票据commercial bill商业信用commercial credibility; goodwill设计合同project design contract涉外合同contract involving foreign interest; contract involving for 施工合同project construction contract施工人（建造者）constructor施工图纸及说明书construction drawing and specification收货人consignee收益proceeds书面合同contract required to be in writing/written contract双方违约bilateral breach死亡decease特许权使用费，版税royalty提货claim goods提交日期referral date提前偿还借款return loan ahead of time; repay loan ahead of time条款clause停工work stoppage托运人shipper违法to contravene a law, to infringe a law, to break a law 违约breach of a contract违约金liquidated damage违约责任liability for breach of contract文件papers and documents窝工idling of labour force无偿修理或返工，改建repair or reconstruct free of charge无效合同invalid contracts无资格disability, legal incapacity宪法constitutional law协作履行原则cooperative principle刑法criminal law刑法典penal code行政法administrative law修理repair验收标准的方法standard and method of inspection and acceptance要约offer要约的撤销cancellation of offer要约的消灭extinction of offer要约的效力effect of offer要约人offeror要约引诱invitation to treat遗产税death duty, death tax隐蔽工程hidden project应纳税额tax payable优等全悬赏广告advertisement of promising reward to the best competitor 优先购买权preemptive right; right of first refusal约定路线agreed route运输合同transportation contract再加工reprocess债权人obligee; creditor债权人死亡the obligee is deceased债权人下落不明the where about of obligee is unknown展期period of grace; extension of loan return term政府当局public authority政府议案Government bill质量保修范围scoe for guaranteed maintenance and repair质量保证期quality guaranty period仲裁裁决arbitration award重申reiteration著作权法Copyrignt Law专利申请人patent applicant转租sublet sublease自然人natural person（支票）作废cancellation租金rent租赁合同lease contract租赁期限term of lease租赁物leased property租赁物维修maintenance of leased property罪犯offender七、经营用语报价、报价单quotation北京烤鸭Beijing Roast duck便餐Informal dinner并发地、协作地、一致地concurrently不合理竞争unfair competition参考、提及reference餐巾纸Napkin paper茶点Refreshments茶艺馆teahouse持续时间、期限、宽度duration出口export, exportation出口商exporter船级社ship Register存货、库存量stocks调味品condiment调味瓶cruet定位、对准Align对外贸易、外贸foreign trade, external trade兑换率exchange-rate蕃茄酱tomato paste分期付款购买hire-purchase (美作：installment plan)风味菜typical local dish伏特加vodka感激Appreciate工头、领班foreman公共食堂cocktail party canteen购买、进货purchase顾客、客户client, customer关税customs duty广泛的，大量的extensive国际航线International air service国际贸易international trade国内贸易inland trade, home trade, domestic trade,过度非法unduly海关customs海关检查customs inspection换新Renewal回扣，折扣discount基础foundation计价charge纪念品souvenir价格本tariff尖端的、精密复杂的sophisticated检修、大修overhaul交易dealing交易，讨价还价bargain接待室reception room结构的，建筑的structural结构强度strength金奖白兰地Jingjiang Special fine brandy 紧急的、必要的Imperative进口import, importation进口商importer进行测量take measure of经销商dealer精力充沛的full of vim and vigour竞争competition竞争的competitive竞争者competitor绝缘Insulation咖哩curry（船检）检验survey开工commence可提供的Available肯定的positive扣留，阻挡detain炼乳condensed milk零售商retail/tradesman/shopkeeper 零售业retail trade龙眼longan买卖、交易commercial transaction买主、买方buyer贸易commerce, trade, trading贸易条件terms of trade柠檬汁Lemonade扭曲的twisty弄清、查明Ascertain偶然的occasional配备、限额standby批发quota批发商wholesale苹果酒cider签字signature（钳工）装配工fitter倾销差价、倾销幅度dumping profit margin清洁者，清洁器、精炼者purifier确认confirmation确认单Acknowledgement让步concession商标trademark商人、（英）批发商、（美）零售商merchant商业渠道commercial channels受让人，特许权获得者concessionaire, licensed dealer 酸乳酪yogurt提供、交付deliver提示、付款期限prompt投标、出价bid推荐、建设recommendation威士忌酒whisky微不足道的，可忽略的Negligible问讯处Information desk现场定check on spot现货cash sale详细地in detail项目、细目item消费者，用户consumer销售sale信用证Letter of credit信誉business standing信誉，声誉prestige许可的permissible烟灰缸Ashtray宴会banquet验船师Surveyor一段、一部分section殷勤，适宜hospitality银行保证书bank guarantee银行信用状bank credit优惠的preferential优惠的，有利的favourable有关的relevant有节奏的rhythmical余额balance预定reserve增压器turbocharger债权人，贷方creditor折扣Allowance整批销售，趸售bulk sale证书certificate支付payment制造商，制造厂manufacturer中间商，经纪人middleman重找平衡，重新调整rebalance注册商标registered trademark状态良好in sound condition自由餐厅cafeteria总公司，总店，总部registered office, head office 最低价格rock-bottom price八、船舶航行包租to charter暴风squall残骸wreckage操航、驾驶to take the helm操舷、驾驶to steer测深to sound拆船业者shipbreaker沉没to sink乘船、用船运输to ship出海、扬帆出海to set sail触礁、搁浅to ground船舶经纪人ship broker船东（主）shipowner船队fleet船迹、航迹wake船籍港port of registry船台slip, slipway, shipway船坞dock从船上卸货to unship大风gale大副mate大港外的独立小港outer port, outport灯塔lighthouse堤dike抵岸to land顶头风，逆风head wind吨位tonnage舵手helmsman防波堤jerry, breakwater, mole, pier 风暴storm风平浪静dead calm浮标beacon浮堤floating dock浮筒buoy搁浅to run aground海港，港口harbour海港入口harbour entrance海军navy海里mile航海日志log, logbook, ship`s log划船to row/paddle换船to transship货运freight, freightage货载cargo驾驶（船舶）to navigate结、绳结knot解开缆索to veer救生life saving飓风hurricance砍断桅杆to dismast（人）离岸，上岸to disembark领航员pilot漏leak罗盘箱binnacle码头loading dock, qua, wharf 码头（总称）wharfage抛锚to cast anchor抛锚处，碇泊处roadstead漂浮to set a float漂流to be adrift平安通过，通过岬角的上风侧to weather破损，毁坏wreck起锚to weigh anchor弃船derelict倾覆to capsize全体船员crew日航程day`s run失事，遇难shipwreck使船停驶to heave to驶出，出发to put off驶入to put in, to put into port 疏浚to dredge水手sailor填补船缝to calk, to caulk停泊anchorage停泊某港riding lights拖，拖曳to tow, to tug拖船费towage往返航行cruise无线电导航台radio beacon修理to careen, careen沿岸贸易costal traffic, costal trading 沿海岸航行to coast沿海贸易cabotage沿途停靠的港口port of call扬帆航行to sail右舷starboard遇难信号distress signal运输，海运to freight在船上aboard栈桥landing stage正航行的navigable值班，值更watch装载to stow装载，装载物stowage九、船舶名称驳船barge捕鲸船whaler捕鲸母船whaler mother ship布雷艇minelayer船vessel, ship船载小艇yawl单桅船sloop渡船，渡轮ferry, ferryboat航空母舰aircraft carrier划艇rowing boat货船cargo boat/ freighter缉私船revenue cutter近海贸易货船coaster救生艇lifeboat客船passenger boat明轮船paddle steamer, paddle boat摩托艇motorboat炮舰gunboat破冰船icebreaker气垫船hovercraft汽轮steamer, steamship潜水艇submarine轻护航舰feigate轻巡洋舰corvette驱逐舰destroyer扫雷艇minesweeper商船merchant ship, merchantman双体船catamarans双桅船brig, brigantine水翼船hydrofoil艇launch拖轮tug, tugboat拖网渔船trawler挖泥船dredger尾部装有马达的小艇outboard小船，独木舟canoe小艇skiff小型战船shallop巡逻艇patrol boat巡逻艇，缉私艇coastguard cutter, coastguard vessel 巡洋舰cruiser油轮tanker游艇yacht鱼雷艇torpedo boat渔船fishing boat远洋班轮liner, ocean liner运煤船collier战船battleship十、计算机术语八位位组，八位字节octet比特，二进制的一位bit编辑to edit编码to code编码员，编码器coder编译程序compiler标记sentinel标识符identifier擦除，清洗，抹除to erase参数，参量parameter成批处理batch processing程序编制to program程序设计，程序编制programming程序设计员programmer处理to process处理部件trocessing unit穿孔，冲孔，打孔punch穿孔机perforator穿孔卡片punched card, punch card 穿孔纸带punched tape, punch tape 传感器，翻译机transducer串行的，连续的serial磁存储器magnetic storage磁带magnetic tape磁道track磁鼓drum磁盘disc, disk磁心存储器core storage, core store 存储to store存储单元location存储器memory存取时间access time打印输出printout代码code登记器，记录器logger等待时间latency time地址address电传打字机teleprinter电路，线路circuit电刷brush调试debugging定时timing二进制码binary code二进制位，二进制数字binary digit发射器emitter翻译程序，翻译器translator反馈feedback分类，排序sort分类人员，分类机，分类程序，排序程序sorter分时time sharing分析员analyst分支，支线branch符号symbol符号语言symbolic language更新to update工作存储器working storage光符阅读机optical charcter reader 光扫描器optical scanner毫微秒nanosecond呼叫指令call instruction缓冲存储器buffer storage汇编程序assembler机器语言machine language集成电路integrated circuit计数器counter计算机语言computer language记录record, register加法器adder监视器，监督程序，管程monitor解释to interpret矩阵matrix卡片穿孔机card punch卡片阅读机，读卡机card reader孔，穿孔punch hole控制部件，控制器control unit控制论cybernetics控制台console库，程序库libraty馈送，供给feed例行程序routine连接linkage流程图flow chart模拟simulation模拟器，模拟程序simulator内处理inline processing清除，清零to clear区band冗除redundancy软磁盘floppy disk软磁盘机floppy disk drive软件，软设备software时钟，精密计时器timer实时real time数据处理data processing数字，数位，位digit数字的，数值的numeric, numerical数字计算机digital computer数组，阵列array顺序的sequential随机存取random access索引index通道，信道channel外围设备，外部设备peripheral equipment微型计算机microcomputer温彻斯特磁盘机，硬盘机Winchester disk drive显示装置display unit项目，项item校验数位check digit信息，报文message序列，顺序sequence选择器，选择符selector询问inquiry循环cycle/loop移位，移数shift印刷电路printed circuit硬件hardware帧frame指令instruction制表机tabulator制定decision终端terminal终端设备terminal unit转移jump装入，寄存，写入，加载to load子程序subroutine, subprogram 字段，信息组，域field字符character自动化automation组件，模块module十一、常见职务，职位英文译名安全人员Security Officer办公室助理Office Assistant保安人员Securities Custody Clerk 财务报告人Financial Reporter。
航海英语一：船舶修理英语
航海英语一：船舶修理一、修理的种类Repair ListsKinds of Repair 修理的种类V oyage Repair 航次修理Annual Repair 岁修修理Guarantee Repair 保修修理Occasional Repair 临时修理Additional Repair 补充修理、加帐修理二、修船英语您好！（第一次见面）How do you do?您好！见到您很高兴。
How do you do? I’m very glad to meet you.让我来介绍一下在座的各位先生。
林先生，我们厂的厂长；王先生，厂长总工；吴先生，船体车间主任。
Let me introduce the gentlemen present here. This is Mr.Lin, our shipyard manager; Mr.Wang, our chief engineer. Mr.Wu, director of the hull shop.欢迎您到我们船厂来！welcome to our shipyard!请坐！Sit down please.好的，谢谢！Thank you.请喝茶。
Please have a cup of tea.喂，您好吗？（熟人之间）Hi, how are you?很好，谢谢。
您好吗？Fine, thank you, and how are you?很好，谢谢！Very well, thanks.我们现在就开始工作好吗？Shall we start our work now?好的。
OK .请这边走。
This way, please.我可以进来吗？May I come in?请进！Yes, please.早晨好，女士。
Good morning, ma’am (Madam).早晨好，布莱克先生。
请坐。
Good morning, Mr.Blake. take a seat, please.谢谢！Thank you, ma’am.请问您有什么事和我商讨？What business would you like to talk with me about?船东想在船上做些变化。
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修船部分
docking works 坞修工程
dock charges 坞修费
remove and replace keel block 移墩
rope guard 防绳罩
inspection plate 观察孔板
rudder pintle clearance 舵梢间隙
cleaning and paint 清洁、油漆
high pressure water washing 高压水冲洗
washing down with fresh water 淡水冲洗
solvent 溶剂
top side 干舷
touch up 补漆
grit blasting 冲砂
grit sweeping 扫砂
spot blasting 局部冲砂
mechanical scaling 机械除锈
ranging anchor 放出锚
chain reverse 调头
chipping 敲铲、烤铲
plate with single curvature 单曲率板
water test 冲水试验
derusting 除锈
be calculated at USD 按美元计算
water supply 供水
fresh water supply 供应淡水
telephone service 电话费
insulation 绝缘
deck covering 甲板敷料
thermal insulation 隔热绝缘
fire proof insulation 防火绝缘
sound proof insulation 隔音绝缘
condensation 冷凝
carpet 地毯
wooden grating 木格栅
ceramic tile 瓷砖
cement 水泥
rubber tile 橡皮地砖
floating floor 浮动地板
fire division 防火分隔
fireproof bulkhead 防火舱壁
fire-resisting bulkhead 耐火舱壁
A(A-60) class division A(A-60)级分隔
mineral wool 矿棉
rock wool 岩棉
ceramic wool 陶瓷棉
glass wool 玻璃棉
ladder 梯子
rail 栏杆
storm rail 风暴扶手
main stairway 中央盘梯
vertical ladder 直梯
staircase 梯道
corridor 走廊
galley 厨房、洗衣设备
electric galley range 电灶electric tilting frying 电炸锅shackle 卸扣
double skin 双壳（船体）
pipe duct 管弄
deck 甲板
main deck 主甲板
upper deck 上甲板
lower deck 下甲板
quarter deck 后甲板
orlop 最下层甲板
forecastle deck 艏楼甲板
poop deck 艉甲板
boat deck 艇甲板
bridge deck 驾驶甲板
monkey island 驾驶台顶部甲板funnel deck 烟囱甲板
compass deck 罗经甲板
cross deck 连接甲板
safety belt 安全带
safety boots 安全鞋
uniform 工作服
life jacket 救生衣
hammer 榔头
gas welding 气焊
cut 割
cutter 割刀
gas cut 气割
acetylene 乙炔
oxygen 氧气
extinguisher 灭火器
inspector 监护人
leak(leaking ) 漏
power department 三供
contact 联系
dismantle (remove) 拆除inflammable(flammable) 可燃物sweep 清扫
walk 走路
dock 船坞
docking 进坞
undock 出坞
dry dock 干坞
floating dock 浮坞
forward pump 前泵房
after pump 后泵房
fore peak 艏尖舱
after peak 艉尖舱
crop and renew 换新
flat iron 扁铁
oil drum 油桶
fuel tank 油箱
lamp black 油烟
grease 油泥
oil pipe 油管
oil tank 油罐
dregs of fat 油渣
ship’s hold 船舱
stem 船艏
forecastle 船艏楼
stern 船尾
quarter 船尾部
poop 船尾楼
stern shaft 尾轴套
side 船舷
curtain 窗帘
red light area 红灯区
bath room 洗澡堂
stde ramp 尾跳
side ramp 侧跳
superstructure 上层建筑supermarket 超市
garbage 垃圾斗
bell mouth 吸口
bollard 带缆桩
rope 缆绳
cashing band 汽车吊带
sung 环带
flat bottom tank 平底舱
sludge oil tank 污油舱
bilge tank 污水舱
low wing tank 下边柜
ADDITIONAL
closer 闭塞器；闭合器，闭路器
ice room 冰库，冷库
washer 垫圈
handle 把柄，把手
top cover 顶盖
spring pin 弹簧销
watchman n. 巡夜者, 看守人
dismantle v. 拆除
recondition vt. 修理, 使复原, 使正常overhaul vt. 彻底检查，大修
brass n. 黄铜, 黄铜制品, 厚脸皮bearing sleeve 轴承座套
closing sleeve 夹紧套筒
joint(ing) sleeve 连接套管
box bed 箱形底座; 箱形火架
end sheathing 端板三, 端墙板
deck 甲板
shell plate 船外板
bracket plate 肘板
bulkhead plate 舱壁板
forecastle deck 艏楼甲板
upper deck 上甲板
lower deck 下甲板
main deck 主甲板
port 左舷
starboard 右舷
manhole 人孔
tank 舱
after peak tank 艉尖舱
frame 肋骨
welding 焊接
fore peak tank 艏尖舱
small hatch cover 小舱口盖__。