航天遥感专业英语(中英文对照)

航天遥感专业英语（中英文对照）
遥感remote sensing
资源与环境遥感remote sensing of natural resources and environment 主动式遥感active remote sensing
被动式遥感passive remote sensing
多谱段遥感multispectral remote sensing
多时相遥感multitemporal remote sensing
红外遥感infrared remote sensing
微波遥感microwave remote sensing
太阳辐射波谱solar radiation spectrum
大气窗atmospheric window
大气透过率atmospheric transmissivity
大气噪声atmospheric noise
大气传输特性characteristic of atmospheric transmission
波谱特征曲线spectrum character curve
波谱响应曲线spectrum response curve
波谱特征空间spectrum feature space
波谱集群spectrum cluster
红外波谱infrared spectrum
反射波谱reflectance spectrum
电磁波谱electro-magnetic spectrum
功率谱power spectrum
地物波谱特性object spectrum characteristic
热辐射thermal radiation
微波辐射microwave radiation
数据获取data acquisition
数据传输data transmission
数据处理data processing
地面接收站ground receiving station
数字磁带digital tape
模拟磁带analog tape
计算机兼容磁带computer compatible tape，CCT
高密度数字磁带high density digital tape，HDDT
图象复原image restoration
模糊影象fuzzy image
卫星像片图satellite photo map
红外图象infrared imagery
热红外图象thermal infrared imagery，thermal IR imagery
微波图象microwave imagery
成象雷达imaging radar
熵编码entropy coding
冗余码redundant code
冗余信息redundant information
信息量contents of information
信息提取information extraction
月球轨道飞行器lunar orbiter
空间实验室Spacelab
航天飞机space shuttle
陆地卫星Landsat
海洋卫星Seasat
测图卫星Mapsat
立体卫星Stereosat
礼炮号航天站Salyut space station
联盟号宇宙飞船Soyuz spacecraft
SPOT卫星SPOT satellite，systeme pro batoire d’observation de la terse（法）地球资源卫星earth resources technology satellite，ERTS
环境探测卫星environmental survey satellite
地球同步卫星geo－synchronous satellite
太阳同步卫星sun－synchronous satellite
卫星姿态satellite attitude
遥感平台remote sensing platform
主动式传感器active sensor
被动式传感器passive sensor
推扫式传感器push－broom sensor
静态传感器static sensor
动态传感器dynamic sensor
光学传感器optical sensor
微波传感器microwave remote sensor
光电传感器photoelectric sensor
辐射传感器radiation sensor
星载传感器satellite－borne sensor
机载传感器airborne sensor
姿态测量传感器attitude－measuring sensor 探测器detector
摄谱仪spectrograph
航空摄谱仪aerial spectrograph
波谱测定仪spectrometer
地面摄谱仪terrestrial spectrograPh
测距雷达range－only radar
微波辐射计microwave radiometer
红外辐射计infrared radiometer
侧视雷达side－looking radar, SLR
真实孔径雷达real－aperture radar
合成孔径雷达synthetic aperture radar，SAR 专题测图传感器thematic mapper，TM 红外扫描仪infrared scanner
多谱段扫描仪multispectral scanner．MSS 数字图象处理digital image processing
光学图象处理optical image processing
实时处理real－time processing
地面实况ground truth
几何校正geometric correction
辐射校正radiometric correction
数字滤波digital filtering
图象几何配准geometric registration of imagery
图象几何纠正geometric rectification of imagery 图象镶嵌image mosaic
图象数字化image digitisation
彩色合成仪additive colir viewer
假彩色合成false color composite
直接法纠正direct scheme of digital rectification
间接法纠正indirect scheme of digital rectification 图象识别image recognition
图象编码image coding
彩色编码color coding
多时相分析multitemporal analysis
彩色坐标系color coordinate system
图象分割image segmentation
图象复合image overlaying
图象描述image description
二值图象binary image
直方图均衡histogram equalization
直方图规格化histogram specification
图象变换image transformation
彩色变换color transformation
伪彩色pseudo－color
假彩色false color
主分量变换principal component transformation 阿达马变换Hadamard transformation
沃尔什变换Walsh transformation
比值变换ratio transformation
生物量指标变换biomass index transformation 穗帽变换tesseled cap transformation
参照数据reference data
图象增强image enhancement
边缘增强edge enhancement
边缘检测edge detection
反差增强contrast enhancement
纹理增强texture enhancement
比例增强ratio enhancement
纹理分析texture analysis
彩色增强color enhancement
模式识别pattern recognition
特征feature
特征提取feature extraction
特征选择feature selection
特征编码feature coding
距离判决函数distance decision function
概率判决函数probability decision function
模式分析pattern analysis
分类器classifier
监督分类supervised classification
非监督分类unsupervised classification
盒式分类法box classifier method
模糊分类法fuzzy classifier method
最大似然分类maximum likelihood classification 最小距离分类minimum distance classification 贝叶斯分类Bayesian classification
机助分类computer－assisted classification 图象分析image analysis。