英语人教必修一unit3重点句型和短语

Unit 3 M1 Travel journal

1.运输transport---The goods will be transported to Tokyo by air；translate-transfer

2.不利条件disadvantage-advantage: Each has both advantages and disadvantages

3.最终finally-Finally nurses walk out. Both of them touch me and smile as they walk by.

4.n.缺点shortcoming -He is too proud to see his own shortcoming

5.v.组织organize-Do you have any ideas or tips on how to organize magazines?

6.n.保险insurance –sure- He works in an insurance company

7.adj.可靠的可以信赖的reliable-- As you know, Jack is a man who is reliable and

hardworking. So you can rely on him to do it. reliable-rely- rely on

8.n.火焰flames -But in the darkest hours, the people kept the flame of hope burning

突然着火（flames）burst into flames 火上加油（flames）add fuel to the flames

9.在-下面beneath-under: She could see the muscles of his shoulders beneath his T-shirt

10.n.时刻表,时间表schedule The meeting’s been scheduled for 9:00 a.m. next Monday.

11.宁愿,更喜欢prefer- 1). I prefer dogs to cats. 2). I prefer speaking the truth to lying. 3). Would

you prefer to ride a bike rather than take a bus to work.

12.从-毕业graduate from-After graduating from college, I was sent to work in my hometown.

13.关心在乎care about -- The only thing he cares about is money

14.喜欢care for/ be fond of -- Could you help care for my child when I am out？

15.下决心去做determine to do/ be determined to do/make up one’s mind to do

I wonder what determined her to marry him in the end。

I have made up my mind to leave, and nothing you say will change it。[短语归纳]mind常用短语read one’s mind--- keep one’s mind on ---- keep sth. in mind---bring/call sth. to mind

16.对待…的态度attitude to / towards…What’s your attitude to this idea?

17.照常as usual-- Students came to school late as usual, which made teachers angry.

18.从那以后ever since-- Eve r since three years ago, we’ve learned English.

ever since 多用于__________ 时态。

19.屈服give in -- Seeing that he could not persuade me, he had to give in –[短语归纳]

give in (to sb./sth.) 向…让步give up sth./doing 放弃（做）某事give away 赠送；泄露give back 归还；恢复give off 放出，散发(光、热、烟、气味等)

give out vt. 分配；分发；发布vi.（食物，燃料，电力等）用光；筋疲力尽

[练习]用give 构成的短语的适当形式填空。

1). When will the food supplied of our enemy________？

2). He intended to________ a large amount of money to the Project Hope.

3). Because of his low salary, he had to _________ his dream trip to Europe.

20.立刻马上at once / right away; 突然all at once/ all of a sudden /suddenly 在一次又一次

once more/ once again ; 进展顺利go well; 落日the setting sun/ sunset

21.迫不及待的去做can’t wait to do/ can hardly wait to do

22.负担的起买得起afford- I could not afford the apartment in the city

23.劝服某人去做persuade ：My mother finally persuaded me not to go to the party

24.骑自行车旅行take a bike trip; 在…海拔/高度at an altitude of / at the height of…

25.以…的速度at the speed of…利用make use of 梦想去做…dream of doing

26.坚持做…insist --- You can come back later if you insist

Insist-“坚持（应该做某事）”，宾语用虚拟语气，用should do的形式, should可省略；

而insist 意为“坚持某件事实，坚持某种观点”时，宾语从句的动词时态不用虚拟语气。