中考英语语法专项讲解训练代词

中考英语语法专项讲解训练：代词学习目标与重点：

人称、物主、反身代词是中考的必考点,是英语学习的基础。

在中考里主要以填空题的形式进行考察,还有完型的选择也会考察。

所以,要学会代词的各种形式的使用,以及要会正确书写。

1.人称代词主格：作主语,表示谁怎么样了、干什么了。

I am a teacher.

You are student.

He is a student, too.

We/You/They are students.

2.人称代词宾格作宾语,表示动作行为的对象,一般放在动词后面。

Give it to me.

Let’s go (let’s =let us)

3.形容词性物主代词 + 名词 = 名词性物主代词

例： Is that your ruler?

No, it isn’t. It is hers.

4.形容词性物主代词

(1)通常用在名词之前,表示“某人的…”,如：my desk我的桌子,your book你的书,his mother他的妈妈。

(2)当名词之前有物主代词修饰时,就不能用a, an ,this, that等。

如：She is my a friend.→She is my friend.(√)

This is my a cup.→This is my cup.(√)

(3)物主代词不能修饰动词。

(4)形容词性物主代词与形容词一样,不能单独使用,必须与名词一起连用,放在被修饰的名词之前,作定语。如：my room, your pencils等。

(5)如果名词前面还有其它词修饰,形容词性物主代词应放在最前面,

例如：My too books我的两本书,your small bag你的小书包

5.反身代词经常和动词连用：enjoy oneself

help oneself

dress oneself

teach oneself

练习题：

一、用适当的代词填空.

1.Is that car yours?Yes,it is ___________.

2.How is Mr Li?____________is fine,thanks.

3.Put on___________ hat!I am going to put it on.

4.Who is that over here?It is____________.

5.The old man lives by ___________.

6.I am sure I can do it all by ____________.

7.Look,is this room beautiful?I painted it __________.

8.I’d like to go for a walk.___________ too.

9.What are ___________jobs?They are students.

10.We think to ______________.

11.Mary is old enough to take care of ___________.

12.It is perfume,I made it _______________.

13.Look at _________.She is very well.

14.Can you carry this box upstairs by ____________.

15.You and she did very well in the test.

The teacher said that he would praise __________ and___________.

16.The story ___________was very good,but you are did not tell it well.

17.Give Jane this watch..Give___________ this one too.

18.Sara is not pleased with ___________in this English test.

19.Did you enjoy ____________at the party yesterday?

20.She wants to buy a car of __________own.

二、选择填空.

1.Mr.More has more money than Mr.Little .But he doesn’t enjoy ____________.

A.he

B.him

C.his

D.himself

2.Lily was 9 years old.__________ was old enough to go to school _____________.

A.She ,she

B.She ,herself

C.Her,herself

D.Her.she

3.Jim’s watch is much newer than ______________.

A.hers

B.she

C.her

D.herself

4.Would you like __________for super?

A:something Chinese B：Chinese something

C:anything Chinese D:Chinese anything

5.___________ piano is too old ,but she still liked playing it.

A.She

B.She’s

C.Hers

D.Her

6.Who taught you English last year?

Nobody taught me .I taught ___________.

A.me

B.myself

C.mine

D.I

7.That bike is ______________?

A．he B.him C.his D.it

8.We bought ___________ a present,but ____________ didn”t like it.

A.they,them

B.them ,they

C.themselves ,their

D.theirs,they

答案：

一、填空

1.Mine

2.he

3.your

4.her

5.here

6.myself

7.myself

8.me

9.those 10.ourselves 11.herself 12.myself 13.her 14.yourself 15.you,her 16.you made 17.her 18.her results 19.yourself 20.her

二、选择

1.D

2.B

3.A

4.C

5.D

6.B

7.C

8.B