八年级上册知识点复习

八年级上册知识点复习

八年级上册知识点复习 Module 1 How to learn English 1. practise doing sth. 练习做某事 2. study plan学习计划 3. a number

of +可数名词复数+V（复数）:许多 the number of+可数名词复数+V（单数）:……的数量 4.advice建议 paper纸（都是不可数名词） a piece

of advice一条建议 a piece of paper 一张纸 three pieces of paper 三张纸 5. give sb. some advice给某人一些建议 advise sb. to do sth. 建议某人去做某事 write it / them down把它（它们）

写下来 6. What else? 还有什么其它的？ 7. It is adj.(形容

词)+for sb. to do sth. 作文加分句（对某人来说）做某事怎么样对

于老年人来说学习英语很难。

It is difficult for old people to learn English well. It is adj. (形容词)+ (of sb.) to do sth. 某人做某事某人怎么样你能帮我你

真好。

It is very kind of you to help me. （以上动词不定式短语在句中

作真正主语，It 是形式主语） 8.It is a good idea＼way to do sth. 做某事时个好主意（好方法）。

9.this term这学期 last term上学期 next term下学期

10.help sb. （to）do sth. help sb. with sth. 帮助某人做某

事 11.ask for advice征求意见 basic questions基本问题

12.spend cost take pay 表示“花费”的区别：人（作主语）+spend

on sth. 人（作主语）+spend (in) doing sth. 某人花费时间做某事

物（作主语）+cost (花某人多少钱) It takes sb. some time to do sth.

花某人多少时间去做某事人（作主语）+pay for（付钱、花钱） 13.the meaning of……的意思 14. try to do sth. 尝试做某事 20. much 修饰不可数名词 many 修饰可数名词 21.make mistakes ＼

make a mistake 犯错误 22.listen to听…后接听的对象 listen

for 注意听，倾心听 23.a way to do sth＼ (good )ways to do sth. 做某事的（好）方法 24. several times 几次 25. What’s happening? 发生什么事？ What happens to sb？ =What’s wrong with sb. = What’s the matter with sb. =What’s the trouble

with sb.某人发生什么事？ 26.something new＼old＼interesting 新

＼旧＼有趣的东西＼事情。

形容词修饰不定代词时，放在不定代词后面。

27.one or two days 一两天 four or five words 四五个单词 28.

表示建议的句子：①What about doing=How about doing…? 做……怎

么样？②Why not do=Why don’t you do..? 为什么不做……？③Try (not) to do sth. 试着做（不做）某事④should do 应该做…..

⑤It’s a good idea to do sth. 做…..是个好主意⑥Would you like to do sth. ？你想要做……？⑦Let sb.do sth. 让某人做某事⑧Remember to do sth.=Don’t forget to do sth. 记得（别忘了）去做某事 You’d better do sth. 你最好做某事有of 有s无of无s 29. 当million, billion, thousand，hundred等前有具体数词修饰时，它们不用加s,不加of。若表示不具体数目时则加s，加of。

例：three hundred 三百 hundreds of 数以百计的如果前面是several时，要么加s加of,要么不加s不加of。

Several millions of years ago =several million years ago Module 2 My home town and my country. 1.travel around the world环球旅行 2. one day有一天、某天，可指过去或将来某一天 3.stay with sb.跟某人呆在一起 4.put on ＼take off穿上＼脱下 5. land ＼take off着陆＼起飞 6.the price of ……的价钱，作主语时，谓语动词用单数。

7. What do you think of…? How do you like…?你认为……怎么样？• 8.fly to somewhere.飞到某地• 9.because与 because of 的区别：because+句子because of +n./名词短语• 10.more than=over 超过• 11.sell out 卖光• e true实现• 13.pretty good相当好，非常好 14.on the coast 在沿海 15. most days 大部分时间 16. a＼the population of ……的人口，作主语时，