2016年广东专升本考试题答案
广东专插本管理学2016年复习真题【2001年至2015年真题及答案】(个人整理版)推荐打印出来看
35、管理审核四、简答题（每小题5分，共20分）36、简述决策的特征。
37、简述部门划分的原则。
38、做好选聘工作应注意哪些问题？39、如何进行有效的激励？五、论述题（每小题10分，共20分）40、试述人员配备的用人之长原理。
41、如何建立企业家的监督和激励机制？六、案例分析题（15分）42、珠江三角洲某一家港资电子厂来了一位新厂长，该厂长为了建立与当地工人的感情。
提高士气，经常请厂里的工人到外面吃饭。
不过效果并不理想，响应的工人并不多。
厂长感到很苦恼，便向厂里的管理顾问咨询。
管理顾问说：“厂里工人的工资只有几百元一个月，你请他们到外面吃饭，他们要坐摩托车，来回路费要花8元钱，这个问题你想过吗？”（1）这位厂长在管理上存在什么误区？（2）工厂工人不愿意出去吃饭是不是对新厂长有对立情绪？（3）如果你是该厂厂长，你打算怎样做？五、论述题（每小题10分，共20分）40、试述控制工作的要求有哪些？41、试述指导与领导工作的作用有哪些？六、案例分析题（15分）42、某外资公司早在80年代末就在我国内陆某市开设了分公司，受其高薪吸引，许多国有企业优秀人才纷纷加盟。
但该公司的规章制度比较严格，对员工的要求十分苛刻，员工必须按照上级指示和制度规定办事，缺少国有企业原有的那种人情味，许多员工感到比较压抑，觉得不适合，后来又纷纷跳槽。
试运用管理学的有关原理结合该公司实际进行分析：1、该公司当时的管理理念是怎样的？为什么会有这种理念？2、为什么该公司的员工会纷纷跳槽？3、如果你是该公司的管理顾问，你会提出怎样的管理建议？2006年广东省普通高等学校本科插班生招生考试管理学本试卷共4页，46小题．满分100分。
考试时间120分钟。
江意事项：l．考生必须在答题卡上作答，否则答案无效。
2．答卷前，考生务必投答题卡要求填写考生信息栏、粘贴条形码。
3．选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的代号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。
2016广东专插本生态学试题+答案
机密★启用前广东省2016年普通高等学校本科插班生招生考试生态学基础本试卷共4页,43小题,满分100分。
考试时间120分注意事项：1.考生必须在答题卡上作答，否则答案无效。
2.答卷前，考生务必按答题卡要求填写考生信息栏、粘贴条形码。
3.答题卡上选抒题选项有[A][B][C][D][E]5个信息点，考生应根据试题的实际情况填涂答案。
选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应试题答案是的信息点涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。
4.非选择题必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔在答题卡指定区域内按顺序作答，并注明大题号和小题号。
如需改动，先画掉需改动部分再重新书写，不得使用铅笔铅笔和涂改液。
不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
5.考生必须保持答题卡的整沽，考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
1、单项选择题(本大题共20小题,每小题1分,共20分。
每小题只有一个选项符合题目要求)1.下列生物间的相互作用,属于竞争的是BA.真菌与藻类形成地衣B.水稻与稗草长在同一块稻田中C.藤壶附生在鲸鱼的背D.牛吃草2.在典型的旱生演替中,最先出现的生物是CA.乔木B.苔藓C.地衣D.草本植物3.下列属于次生演替的特征是BA.速度慢B.不可逆转C.结构与物种稳定D.可以从任意一个阶段开始4.一个地区的湿润程度,不只决定于降水量一个因素,而是诸多气候因素相互作用的综合效应,这体现了生态因子的CA.阶段性作用B.间接作用C.综合作用D.直接作用5.每一种生物对每一种环境因素都有一个耐受的范围,即一个最低点和一个最高点,这个最低点和最高点(或称耐受下限和上限)之间的范围,称为DA.生态容量B.生态型C.生态位D.生态幅6.在水中生活的鱼龙和海豚分别属于鱼类和哺乳类动物,但都进化形成了适应游泳的流线型身躯,这种现象属于BA.趋异进化B.趋同进化C.协同进化D.平行进化7.空气的各种主要组成成分中,总体上对生物影响最大的是AA. OB. COC. ND.惰性气体8.农业种植制度中不同种类作物的间套作,属于BA.遗传多样性B.物种多样性C.生态系统多样性 D .景观多样性9.生态学发展历史上,提出著名的“十分之一定律”的学者是BA.谢尔福德B.林德曼C.贝塔朗菲D.辛柏10.我国从东南至西北,依次出现森林区、草原区及荒漠区3种植被类型。
[专升本类试卷]2016年广东专插本(管理学)真题试卷.doc
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（B）合资进入
（C）独资进入
（D）新建进入
（E）购并进入
29信息的存储工作环节包括( )
（A）归档
（B）登录
（C）编目
（D）编码
（E）排架
30下列属于集体决策方法的有( )
（A）头脑风暴法
（B）名义小组技术
（C）德尔菲技术
（D）线性规划
（E）动态规划
31企业评价细分市场的主要指标包括( )
（A）行为管理理论
（B）数量管理理论
（C）系统管理理论
（D）权变管理理论
4 “做你周围的人所期望韵事”的道德发展阶段所属的道德发展层次是( )
（A）前惯例层次
（B）惯例层次
（C）后惯例层次
（D）原则层次
5把“保护和增进社会福利”作为企业目标内容的企业价值观发展阶段是( )
（A）工业化初期
（B）工业化中期
[专升本类试卷]2016年广东专插本（管理学）真题试卷
一、单项选择题
1作为资源分配者，管理者所扮演的是( )
（A）人际关系角色
（B）信息角色
（C）决策角色
（D）代表人角色
2与管理的自然属性相联系的是( )
（A）社会环境
（B）生产力
（பைடு நூலகம்）生产关系
（D）上层建筑
3着重考察有关环境变量与各种管理方式之间联系的管理理论是( )
（C）大卫.麦克利兰
（D）道格拉斯.麦格雷戈
23信息传递链属于影响有效沟通障碍因素中的( )
（A）个人因素
（B）人际因素
（C）结构因素
（D）技术因素
24对活动中的人和事进行指导和监督，亦称为现场控制或过程控制的是( )
2016年广东专插本考试《英语》真题及详解
2016年广东专插本考试《英语》真题(总分100, 考试时间90分钟)1. Vocabulary and Structure1. -Where are you going, Tom? -To Bill' s workshop. The engine of my car needs______.A repairingB repairedC repairD to repair答案:A解析：need，want，require，deserve这四个词作"需要"讲，且其前面的主语是指物的名词或代词时，其后常用动名词的主动形式或不定式的被动形式作宾语。
根据分析可知，空处可用repairing 或to be repaired。
故选A。
2. The luggage is______heavy to carry all the way home. Let' s call a taxi.A veryB tooC soD much答案:B解析：too…to意为"太……而不能"，为固定结构。
其他三项均没有这种用法。
3. Our teacher suggested that each of us______a study plan for the long summer vacation.A makeB madeC will makeD would make答案:A解析：当suggest作"建议"讲时，其后的宾语从句应用虚拟语气，即谓语动词用 "(should)+动词原形"的形式，should可以省略。
根据分析可知，选A。
4. If you had told me earlier, I______to meet you at the hotel.A had comeB will have comeC would comeD would have come答案:D解析：根据从句的谓语had told可知，本句是对过去情况的虚拟，主句没有明显的时间状语，所以主句谓语动词应用"would／could／might+have+过去分词"的形式。
2016年专升本真题试卷.doc
2016年专升本真题试卷.doc姓名：＿___________________________身份证号：＿___________________________1、协议背景11 本协议旨在规范和明确关于2016 年专升本真题试卷的相关事宜。
2、试卷的所有权与版权21 2016 年专升本真题试卷的所有权归相关考试主管部门或授权机构所有。
22 未经授权，任何个人或机构不得擅自复制、传播、出售或以其他方式侵犯试卷的版权。
3、试卷的使用目的31 试卷仅用于合法的教育和研究目的。
32 使用者不得将试卷用于商业盈利或非法活动。
4、试卷的获取与保管41 试卷的获取应通过合法合规的途径，如官方发布、授权的教育机构提供等。
42 获得试卷后，使用者应妥善保管，确保试卷不被泄露、丢失或损坏。
5、试卷的使用限制51 不得对试卷进行修改、篡改或伪造。
52 禁止在未经授权的情况下将试卷内容用于出版、发表或在公开场合展示。
6、保密义务61 使用者应对试卷的内容保密，不得向无关人员透露试卷的任何信息。
62 在使用过程中，应采取合理的措施防止试卷内容的泄露。
7、法律责任71 任何违反本协议的行为都将承担相应的法律责任，包括但不限于民事赔偿、行政处罚甚至刑事责任。
72 若因违反协议导致相关考试主管部门或授权机构遭受损失，违约方应承担全部赔偿责任。
8、协议的变更与终止81 本协议的内容如有变更，将以书面形式通知使用者。
82 在出现以下情况时，本协议将自动终止：821 使用者违反本协议的任何条款。
822 相关法律法规发生变化，导致本协议无法继续履行。
9、争议解决91 如因本协议产生任何争议，双方应首先通过友好协商解决。
92 若协商不成，任何一方均可向有管辖权的人民法院提起诉讼。
10、其他条款101 本协议构成双方关于 2016 年专升本真题试卷使用的完整协议，并取代之前的任何口头或书面协议。
102 本协议的解释和执行均应遵循相关法律法规的规定。
大学英语(专升本)2016年春季考试(答案)
大学英语(专升本)2016年春季考试交际英语(共15分)说明:（此部分有5个未完成的对话，针对每个未完成的部分有4个选项，请从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
）1. --- Oh, sorry to bother you.--- ______A______.(3分)(A) That’s okay(B) No, you can’t(C) That’s good(D) Oh, I don’t know2.- Well done and ____B_____.- Thank you very much!(3分)(A) not at all(B) congratulations(C) that's right(D) you are welcome3. --- The coffee is so good. __A_____--- Certainly. I am glad you love it.(3分)(A) Could I have another cup?(B) What about something else?(C) Why not have a taste?(D) Where have you got it?4. --Excuse me, could you tell me how to get to the post office?-- ______B_______.(3分)(A) You can't miss it(B) I don't know(C) No, I can't(D) Sorry, but I am a stranger here myself5. --- Do you mind my smoking here?--- ____B___(3分)(A) No, thanks.(B) Yes, I do.(C) Yes. I'd rather not.(D) Good idea.阅读理解(共30分)说明:（此部分有2篇短文，每篇短文有5个问题，第一篇判断5个阐述的正确与错误，正确的选择T，错误的选择F；第二篇有5个问题，请从...）6. Martin Luther King was a black minister, who became a greatleader of the civil rights movement in the 1950s and 1960s.King was born on January 15, 1929 in Atlanta, Georgia. When he was young, he was strongly influenced by Thoreau and Indian leader Mahatma Gandhi's idea of non-violent resistance. Having received a Ph. D (Doctor of Philosophy) from Boston University, he became a political and religious leader of the non-violent civilrelights movement in 1955. On August 28, 1963, he led over250,000 Americans on a march in Washington D.C. to fight for the Civil Rights Law to guarantee equality for all people, and delivered his best known speech "I Have a Dream" before the LincolnMemorial. The "dream" is a dream of brotherly love and equality for the Black and White. Thus, he was awarded the Nobel Prize for peace in 1964, but he was murdered four years later.Though he died, he was greatly respected and loved by theAmericans, both the white and the black. By vote of Congress in 1968, the third Monday of every January is now a federal holiday in Luther King's honor. He lives in people's hearts forever. (15分) 6.1 Martin Luther King was murdered when he was 39 years old.(3分) T(A) T(B) F6.2 Martin Luther King was a black minister only.(3分)(A) T(B) F6.3 Martin Luther King's Day has been a federal holiday for more than40 years.(3分)(A) T(B) F6.4 The underlined word "delivered" in the second paragraph could bereplaced by "gave".(3分)(A) T(B) F6.5 The best title for this passage is "Civil Rights Law"(3分)(A) T(B) F7. It has been reported that in colleges across the United States, thedaytime serial drama known as the soap opera has suddenlybecome "in". Between the hours of 11 a.m. and 4:30 pm, college television lounges are filled with soap opera fans who can't wait to see the next episode in the lives of their favorite characters.Actually, soaps are more than a college favorite; they're a youth favorite. When school is out, high-school students are in front of their TV sets. One young working woman admitted that she turned down a higher paying job rather than give up watching her favorite serials. During the 1960's, it was uncommon for young people to watch soap operas. The mood of the sixties was very different from now. It was a time of seriousness, and talk was about social issues of great importance.Now, seriousness has been replaced by fun. Young people want tobe happy. It may seem strange that they should turn to soap opera, which is known for showing trouble in people's lives. But soap opera is enjoyment. Young people can identify with the soap operacharacter, who, like the college-age viewer, is looking for happy love, and probably not finding it. And soap opera gives youngpeople a chance to feel close to people without having to bear any responsibility for their problems.(15分)7.1 What is soap opera?(3分)(A) Plays based on science fiction stories.(B) Plays based on non-fiction stories.(C) The daytime serial dramas on TV.(D) Popular documentary films on TV.7.2 What can be the best title of the passage?(3分)(A) College student viewers.(B) Favorite TV serials.(C) Soap opera fans.(D) College-age viewers.7.3 Which is NOT the reason why the soap opera has suddenlybecome "in" among American young people ?(3分)(A) Because the viewers want to be happy and to enjoy themselves.(B) Because the soap opera makes young people feel cl ose to their people.(C) Because the viewers can find themselves in the soa p opera characters.(D) Because the young people have to bear the respons ibilities for their troubles.7.4 What can we learn from the passage? _________(3分)(A) College students like soap operas more than any ot her social groups.(B) Young people of sixties liked soap operas more than people today.(C) young viewers have turned themselves from the ser iousness of sixties to enjoyment now.(D) The young as a whole are trying to look for happy l ove but in vain.7.5 What message does the author want to convey to us?_________(3分)(A) The people's favorites to drama works have been ch anged for a long time.(B) The people's favorites to drama works change along with the times.(C) The people's favorites to drama works is changed b y the soap opera.(D) The people's favorites have changed the drama wor ks.完型填空(共10分)说明:（此部分的文章中有五个未完成的部分,请从ABCDE五个选项中选择最恰当的一项。
2016年广东成人高考专升本英语试卷及答案(新)
I. onetics (5 points)Directions: In each of the following groups of words, there are four underlined letters or letter combinations marked A,B,C,D. Compare the underlined parts and identify the one that is different from the others in pronunciation. Mark you answer by blackening the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.1. A vital B silent C collide D fierce2. A taught B caught C laugh D fault3. A reception B receipt C capture D concept4. A boom B goose C flood D gloom5. A finger B singer C hanger D ringerII. Vocabulary and Structure (15 points)Directions: There are 15 incomplete sentences in this section. For each sentence there are four choices marked A,B,C and D. Choose one answer that best completes the sentence and blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer sheet.6. As a child I used to wash my parents' car to earn some _____ money.A paperB easyC privateD pocket7. After the busy day I've had, I need a _____ drink.A heavyB sharpC strongD powerful8. If you _____ stayed at home, this would never have happened.A haveB hadC will haveD would have9.—How much this set of furniture cost?—I forgot _____.A.how much it costsB.how much did it costC.how much it costD.how much does it cost10. We had a long way to go ** to_____ early.A set onB put onC set offD put off11. _____ it is not his responsibility to do that, he said he would help.A.AlthoughB.AsC.SinceD.Unless12. One of the strongest hurricanes _____ was the Florida Keys Storm of 1935, during which 500 people were killed.A.to recordB.recordedC.recordingD.being recorded13. Ms. Jolie is _____ beautiful and very talented, and in control of her own career.A.basicallyB.remarkablyC.perfectlyD.actively14. When John left the office, Amy _____ at her desk.A.is still workingB.has still workingC.had still workedD.was still working15. You should learn through failures. Why don't you _____ your plan or try a new approach?A.adjustB.repeatC.acceptD.refuse16. The carpet has so many stains on it that it needs _____.A.replaceB.to replaceC.being replaceD.to be replaced17. I sent him the package yesterday. He _____ it by now.A.might have receivedB.receivedC.will receiveD.receives18. Is this the factory _____ you visited the other day?A.whatB.whereC.thatD.when19. To make the fish _____ nice, she put in some sugar and wine vinegar.A.tasteB.to tasteC.tastedD.tasting20. My daughter runs faster than _____ in her class, She runs the fastest.A.a boyB.any boyC.some boysD.most boysIII. Cloze(30 points)Directions：For each blank in the following passage, there are four choices marked A,B,C and D. Choose one answer that is most suitable and mark your answer by blackening the corresponding letter on the Answer sheet.Insomnia, or “poor sleep”, can have bad effects on a person's health and general well-being. It can_____(21)on both our physical and mental health and can lead to other health_____(22).Insomnia can be traced to many different reasons, but what is_____(23)to many sufferers is their inability to relax fully and "switch the mind_____(24)".Constant thoughts. _____(25)around and around in the mind, moving from one_____(26)to the next, prevent stillness and peace and_____(27)a sufferer extremely tired.In order to treat insomnia_____(28), it is first necessary to allow a sufferer tore-experience_____(29)real relaxation feels like. It's almost as though they've forgotten how to relax. Once this has been_____(30)by the brain, then fast and effective_____(31)can be made to re-educate the unconscious towards allowing the person to relax_____(32)and to allow a natural state of Sleepto_____(33).Hypnotherapy (催眠疗法)is one of the fastest and most effective ways of_____(34)this goal for long-lasting results.Sleeping pills, is used at all, should only be a short-term_____(35)as their effect is soon reduced and their side effects can be deep and far-reaching.21.A.harm B.affect C.change D.impact22.A.demands B.concerns C.reasons D.questions23.A.interesting B.same C.cammon D.alike24. A.on B.off C.up D.down25.A.getting B.taking C.going D.pulling26.A.image B.dream C.concept D.thought27. A.cause B.leave C.disturb D.**28.A.carefully B.casily C.effectively D.finally29.A.if B.how C.where D.what30.A.remembered B.pulled C.changed D.printed31. A.scales B.steps C.methods D.techniques32.A.fully B.recently C.silently D.actively33.A.appear B.show C.occur D.realize34. A.achieving B.targeting C.keeping D.aiming35. A.object B.system C.result D.strategy。
成人高等学校招生全国统一考试专升本试题
成人高等学校招生全国统一考试专升本试题 IMB standardization office【IMB 5AB- IMBK 08- IMB 2C】2016年成人高等学校招生全国统一考试专升本试题政治一选择题:1~40小题，每小题2分，共80分。
在每小题给出的四个选项中,选出一项最符合题目要求的。
1.世界观是（）A.人们对人生的总体看法和根本观点B.人们对自然界的总体看法和根本观点C.人们对整个世界的总体看法和根本观点D.人们对社会的总体看法和根本观点2哲学基本问题的第二方面内容是（）A.自然和社会有无同一性的问题B.时间和空间有无同一性的问题C.物质和运动有无同一性的问题D.思维和存在有无同一性的问题3.列宁的物质定义表明，物质的唯一特性是（）A.客观实在性B.空间广延性C.无限多样性D.客观规律性4.“不积跬步，无以至千里;不积小流无以成江海”。
这句话体现的哲学道理是（）A.矛盾是事物发展的动力B.量变是质变的必要准备C.现象是事物本质的表现D.实践是检验真理的标准5.一切认识都是从直接经验发源的，这说明（）A.认识归根到底是从实践中获得的B.每个人的认识都依赖于直接经验C.书本知识并不是从实践中获得的D.只要参加实践就能获得正确认识6.在认识论上，一切唯物主义都坚持（）A.实践论B.反映论D.先验论C.矛盾论7.真理的相对性是指真理的（）A.客观性、无限性B.客观性、一元性C.有条件性、有用性D.有条件性、有限性8.在社会物质生活条件中,对社会历史发展起决定作用的是（）A.地理环境B.人口数量C.生产方式D.人口素质9.社会形态是（）A.经济基础和上层建筑的统一B.生产力和生产关系的统一C.自然界和人类社会的统一D.社会存在和社会意识的统一10.阶级斗争是（）A.人类社会发展的根本动力B.人类社会发展的唯一动力C.阶级社会发展的直接动力D.阶级社会发展的最终动力11.无产阶级政党的群众观点和群众路线的理论依据是（）A.人民群众是一个历史范畴B.人民群众是历史的创造者C.人口因素是社会存在的必要条件D.人口因素是社会发展的必要条件12.毛泽东思想和中国特色社会主义理论体系之间的关系是（）A.相互替代B.相互包含C.既一脉相承又与时俱进D.相互补充13.近代半殖民地半封建中国所遭受的最大的压迫，是（）A.封建地主阶级的压迫B.民族资本主义的压迫C.官僚资本主义的压迫D.帝国主义的民族压迫14.抗日民族统一战线中存在着进步势力.中间势力和顽固势力，党对顾固势力采取的策略方针是（）A.孤立B.发展C.消灭D.争取15.我国进人新民主主义社会的标志是（）年中共十一届三中全会召开年土地改革完成年社会主义改造基本完成年中华人民共和国成立16.毛泽东指出用民主的方法解决人民内部矛盾，这是一个总方针。
2016年广东专插本考试《英语》试题
广东省2016年普通高等学校本科插班生招生考试英语PartI Vocabulary and Structure(30%)Directions:There are30incomplete sentences in this part.For each sentence,there are four choicesmarkedA,B,Cand D. Choose the one that best completes the sentence,and then mark the correspondingletter on the Answer Sheet. 1.——Where are you going,Tom?——To Bill's workshop.The engine of my car needs__A.repairingB.repairedC.repairD.to repair2.The luggage is_____heavy to carry all the way home.Let's calla taxi.A.veryB.tooC.soD.much3.Our teacher suggested that each of us________a study plan for the tong summer vacation.A.makeB.madeC.will makeD.would make4.If you had told me earlier,I_________to meet you at the hotel.A.had comeB.will have comeC.would comeD.would have come5.Kin went to visti the teacher in the primary school___he worked three years ago.A.whenB.whereC.whichD.that6.The language school started a new______to help young learners with reading and writing.A.programB.designC.eventD.progress7.Always keep in mind that more fruit,vegetables and______exercises will keep us healthy.D.ordinaryA.regularB.normalC.average8.Peter often accompanies his parents to the concert,______he does not like pop music at all.A.asB.ifC.sinceD.though9.Mr Brown would like to make______on his house,but he was disappointed.A.gainsB.interestsC.a profitD.a benefit10.It is Allen's first time to speak to the pubic,but I am sure he will get_____his nervousness.A.awayB.offC.overD.through11.If you are not satisfied with this pair,I will get you_______one of the same size and colour.A.otherB.anotherC.moreD.less12.It is reported that a plane has_______in the mountainous area near the borderline of that country.A.crashedB.crushedC.flashedD.clashed13.——Where is my cell phone?I can't find it.——Well,you_have put it somewhere.A.shouldB.mustC.ought toD.would14.I think we should stop arguing and work together,if we want to get______neat a solution to the problem.A.anywhereB.everywhereC.nowhereD.somewhere15.The gardener_______the boy not to step on the grass.A.suggestedB.chargedC.warnedD.insisted16.——I'm afraid we must go now if we don't want to get caught in the traffic jam.——OK.A.It doesn't matterB.You're welcomeC.Take careD.Never mind17.Youmight not like the way Sam behaves,but please be kind to him._______,he is your grandfather.A.After allB.Above allC.In allD.At all18.We mention the importance of giving up smoking once and again,but hardly_____it.A.did they realizeB.have they realizedC.they did realizeD.they have realized19.Tom's room is in a terrible mess,everything seems_______in it.A.out of controlB.out of dateC.out of orderD.out of service20.Atthe60"anniversary,the guests siting in the front are those _graduates from the university.A.faithfiulB.distinguishedC.impressiveD.interesting21.We were caught in a traffic jam.By the time we arrived at the airport the planeA.will take offB.would take offC.has taken offD.had taken off22.___is not known yet.A.Although he is serious about itB.No matter how we will do the taskC.Whether we will go outing or notD.Unless they come to see us23.You can't rely on Jane as she is________changing her mind and you will never know what she is going to donext.A.occasionallyB.rarelyC.scarcelyD.constantly24.Kids will soon get tired of learning________more than they can.A.if they expect to learnB.if they are expected to learnC.of they learn to expectD.if they are learned to expect25.Many people prefer the bowls made of steel to the__________made of plastic.A.itB.oneC.onesD.them26.______from far away,the600-meter tower is stretching into the sky.A.SeeB.SeeingC.To seeD.Seen27.The tribe had been living in that part of the area for generations until the civil war___.A.broke downB.broke offC.broke outD.broke up28.The young man had decided to give up the chance of studying abroad,_______surprised his parents a lot.A.whenB.whereC.whichD.that29._____,Martin can reach the branch of that tall tree at the gate.A.As a short man]B.Being shortC.As he is shortD.Short as he is30.The temperature is likely to go down next week.____,we will have to cancel the outdoor activities.A.In that caseB.In caseC.In no caseD.In any casePartⅡReading Comprchension(40%)Directions:In this section,there are four passages,each of which is followed by.five questions or unfinishedstatements.Choose the best and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet. Passage1On Thursday aftemoon Mrs Clarke,dressed for going out,look her handbag with her money and her key in it,locked the door and went to the club.She always went there on Thursdays.It was a nice outing for an oldwoman who lived alone.At six o'clock she came home,let herself in and at once smelt cigarette smoke.Cigarette smoke in her house?How?Haw?Had someone got in?She checked the back boor and the windows. All were locked or fastened,asusual.There was no sign of forced entry.Over a cup of tea she wondered whether someone had a key that fitted her front door---"a master key"perhaps.So she stayed at home the following Thursday.Nothing happened.Was anyone watching hermovements?On the Thursday after that she went out at her usual time,dressed as usual,but she didn't go to theclub.Instead she took a short cut home again,letting herself in through her garden and the back door.She settleddown to wait.It was just after four o'clock when the front door bell rang.Mrs. Clarke was making a cup of tea at the time.The bell rang again, and then she heard her letter-box being pushed open.With the kettle of boiling water in herhand,she moved quietly toward the front door.A long piece of wire appeared through the letter box, and then ahand.The wire turned and caught around the knob in the door-lock.Mrs.Clarke raised the kettle and poured thewater over the hand.There was a shout outside,and the skin seemed to drop off the fingers like a glove.Thewire fell to the floor,the hand was pulled back,and Mrs.Clarke heard the sound of running feet.31.On Thursday,Mrs Clarke usually_.A.went on an outingB.visited a clubC.worked at a clubD.went to see a friend32.No one made a forced entry,because_.A.she smelt cigarette smokeB.she found nobody in the houseC.she came into the house as usual and locked the doorD.she found the door and windows remained the same33.On the second Thursday,nothing happened and Mrs.Clarke was wondering_.A.whether her guess was wrongB.whether someone had"a master key"C.whether her movements were being watchedD.whether someone took a short cut to the hous34.The wire fell to the floor__.A.because tot was too hot to holdB.when the men's glove dropped offC.because the man just wanted to run awayD.when the man's hand was badly hurt by hot water35.It can be inferred from the passage that Mrs.Clarke was___.A.calm and cleverB.brave and luckyC.anxious and worriedD.scared and frightenedPassage2We find that bright children are rarely held back by mixed-ability teaching.On the contrary,both theirknowledge and experience are enriched.We feel that there are many disadvantages in dividing pupils into differentgroups.It does not take into account the fact that children develop at different rates.It can have a bad effect on boththe bright and the not-so-bright child.After all,it can be quite discouraging to be at the bottom of the top grade! Besides,it is rather unreal to grade people just according to their intellectual ability.This is only one aspect oftheir total personality.We are concerned to develop the abilities of all ourpupils to the full,not just their academicability.We also value personal qualities and social skills,and we find thatmixed-ability teaching contributes to allthese aspects of learning.In our classrooms,we work in various ways.She pupils often work in groups;this gives them the opportunityto learn toco-operate,to share,and to develop leadership skills.They also learn how to cope with personal problemsas well as how to think, to make decisions,to analyze and evaluate,and to communicate effectively.The pupilslearn from each other as well as from the teacher.Sometimes the pupils work in pairs'sometimes they work on individual tasks and assignments,and they cando this at their own speed.They also have some formal class teaching when this is appropriate.We encourage ourpupils to use the library, and we teach them the skills they need in order to do this effectively.An advanced pupilcan do advanced work;it does not matter how old the child is.We expect our pupils to do their best, not their least,and we give them every encouragement to attain this goal.36.The phrase"held back"in Line1means being__A.forced to study hardB.stopped from making progressC.unwilling to study hardD.pushed to make great progress37.The writer's attitude towards"mixed-ability teaching"is_.A.approvingB.negativeC.criticalD indifferent38.According to the writer,the main concern of a teacher should be the development of the students'_.A.social skillsB.total personalityC.personal qualitiesD.intellectual ability39.Which of the following is NOT MENTIONED in the third paragraph?A.Pupils can learn how to be capable organizers.B.Pupils can learn how to work together with others.C.Pupils can learn how to participate in teaching activities.D.Pupils can learn how to develop their reasoning abilities.40.This passage aims to__.A.offer advice on the effective use of the libraryB.emphasize the importance of teaching the skills.C.discuss pair work and group work for classroom activitiesD.argue for teaching bright and not-so-bright pupils in the same classPassage3In the1960s,medical researchers Thomas Holmes and Richard Rahe developed a checklist of stressful events.They appreciated the tricky point that any major change can be stressful.Negative events like"serious illness of afamily member"were high on the list,but so were some positive life-changing events,like marriage.When you takethe Holmes-Rahe test you must remember that the score does not reflect how you deal with stress---it only showshow much you have to deal with.And we now know that the way you handle these events dramatically affects yourchances of staying healthy.By the early1970s,hundreds of similar studies had followed Holmes and Rahe.And millions of Americanswho work and live under stress worried over the reports.Somehow,the research was described briefly in amemorable message.Women's magazines ran headlines like"Stress causes illness!"If you want to stay physicallyand mentally healthy,the articles said,avoid stressful events.But such simple advice is impossible to follow.Even if stressful events are dangerous,many---like the death ofa lovedone----are impossible to avoid.Moreover,any warning to avoid all stressful events is a prescription(处方)for staying away from opportunities as well as trouble.Since any change can bestressful,a person who wanted to becompletely free of stress would never marry,have a child,take a new job or move.The notion that all stress makes you sick also ignores a lot of what we know about people.It assumes we're allweak and passive in the face of difficulties.But what about human initiative and creativity?Many people who comethrough periods of stress with more physical and mental energy than they had before.We also know that a long timewithout change or challenge can lead to boredom,and physical and metal strain.41.Holmes-Rahe made a medical research onA.what to do to avoid stressB.what to do to cope with stressC.what kind of events can cause stressD.what kind of stress can cause changes42.The score of the Holmes-Rahe lest shows__.A.how much you have to deal with stressB.how positive events can change your lifeC.how negative events can change your lifeD.how you can deal with life-changing events43.The studies on stress in the early1970s made people___.A.feel more stressful in working and livingB.believe that it's impossible to avoid stressC.worry about their mental and physical healthD.believe that it's possible to avoid stressful events44.If a person wanted to avoid stress completely,he would have to__.A.avoid any changesB.make some changesC.be free of dangerous thingsD.stay away from the opportunities45.Which of the following best describes the writer's tone in the passage?A.Critical.B.Objective.C.Subjective.D.PrejudicedPassage4Even plants can run a fever,especially when they're under attack by insects or disease.But unlike humans,plants can have their temperature taken from3,000feet away----straight up.A decade ago,adapting the infrared(红外线)scanning technology developed for military purposes and other satellites,physicist Stephen Paley came upwith a quick way to take the temperature of crops to determine which ones are under attack.The goal was to letfarmers precisely target pesticide(杀虫剂)spraying ratherthan rain poison on a whole field,which always includesplants that don't have pest(害虫)problems.Even better,Paley's Remote Scanning Services Company could detect crop problems before they becamevisible to the eye.An infrared scanner,on a plane flying at3,000feet at night, measured the heat send out by crops.The data was turned into a color-coded map showing where plants were running"fevers". Farmers could thenspot-spray,using50to70percent less pesticide than they otherwise would.The bad news is that Paley's company closed down in1984,after only three years.Farmers resisted the newtechnology and long-term supporters were hard to find.But with the renewed concern about pesticides on produce,and refinements in infrared scanning,Paley hopes to get back into operation.Agriculture experts have no doubtabout how the technology works."This technique can be used on75percent of agricultural land in the UnitedStates",says George Oerther of Texas A&M.Ray Jackson, who recently retired from the Department of Agriculture,thinks long-distance infrared crop scanning could be adopted by the end of the decade,but only if Paley finds thefinancial support which he failed to obtain10years ago.46.Plant will run a fever when they are__.A.sprayed with pesticidesB.facing an infrared scannerC.troubled with insects or diseaseD.having their temperature taken47.In order to apply pesticide spraying precisely,we cdan use infrared scanning toA.draw a color-coded mapB.locate the problem areaC.attract insects and treat diseaseD.estimate the damage to the crops48.Farmers can save a considerable amount of pesticide by ______.A.making use of spot-sprayingB.transforming poisoned rainC.consulting infrared scanning expertsD.detecting crop problems at an early stage49.The difficulty in applying infrared scanning technology to agriculture is_____.A.its high costB.the financial problemC.the decreased productionD.the lack of official support50.The passage mainly talks about the__.A.problems of cropsB.temperature of cropsC.roles of Paley's companyD.function of infrared scanningPart II Cloze(15%)Directions:There are15blanks in the following passage.For each blank there arefour choices.Choose the onebest answer and mark the corresponding letter on thr Answer Sheet.A friend of mine met with an accident driving in darkness.His legs were so hurt that he couldn't move.Whatwas the51was that he found himself unable to ask for help---his mobile phone went out of52beaause ofexhausted battery.53could be done but to wait in cold wilderness.It was eight hours later that day broke,andthen the rescue arrived.can54that he could stand the horror in the darkness for so long.Even more surprising was his 55:"First of all,I checked up my physical conditions and found myself not in mortal danger.As there was no tools to56help,I leaned back in my seat trying my best to57the wound from bleeding.In this way I dozed off。
广州市专升本试题及答案
广州市专升本试题及答案一、选择题（每题2分，共20分）1. 以下哪个选项是广州市的著名景点？A. 广州塔B. 东方明珠C. 小蛮腰D. 黄鹤楼答案：A2. 广州市的市花是什么？A. 荷花B. 木棉花C. 桂花D. 牡丹答案：B3. 广州市位于我国的哪个省份？A. 广东省B. 福建省C. 浙江省D. 江苏省答案：A4. 广州市的气候类型是什么？A. 热带雨林气候B. 亚热带季风气候C. 温带大陆性气候D. 寒带气候5. 广州市的简称是什么？A. 广B. 穗C. 羊D. 穗城答案：B6. 广州市的总面积是多少？A. 7434平方公里B. 7434平方千米C. 7434平方英里D. 7434公顷答案：B7. 广州市的人口数量（截至2023年）是多少？A. 1500万B. 1800万C. 2000万D. 2500万答案：B8. 广州市的市树是什么？A. 榕树B. 樟树C. 松树D. 柳树答案：A9. 广州市的市鸟是什么？B. 孔雀C. 画眉D. 黄鹂答案：C10. 广州市的市歌是什么？A. 《广州欢迎你》B. 《广州之歌》C. 《广州好》D. 《广州颂》答案：C二、填空题（每题2分，共20分）1. 广州市的市花是________。
答案：木棉花2. 广州市的市树是________。
答案：榕树3. 广州市的市鸟是________。
答案：画眉4. 广州市的简称是________。
答案：穗5. 广州市的气候类型是________。
答案：亚热带季风气候6. 广州市的总面积是________平方千米。
答案：74347. 广州市的人口数量（截至2023年）是________万。
答案：18008. 广州市的著名景点包括________。
答案：广州塔9. 广州市位于我国的________省份。
答案：广东省10. 广州市的市歌是________。
答案：《广州好》三、简答题（每题10分，共30分）1. 请简述广州市的历史沿革。
广东省专升本真题试卷及答案历年
广东省专升本真题试卷及答案历年1、1《念奴娇赤壁怀古》中，苏轼描写的周瑜是一个意气风发、春风得意的年青将领形象。
[判断题] *对(正确答案)错2、1说话的基本原则是简明、连贯、得体。
[判断题] *对(正确答案)错3、1公司副总把珍藏多年的书借给你，你说：“这么珍贵的书您都毫不犹豫地借给我，太感谢了，我会尽快璧还，请您放心。
”你的表达是得体的。
[判断题] *对(正确答案)错4、下列词语中，加着重号字的注音正确的一项是（）[单选题] *A、虹霓（ní）哂笑（xī）B、抽噎（yē）铿锵（kēng）(正确答案)C、茶峒（dòng）跬步（guǐ）D、残羹冷炙（zì）刮痧（shā）5、下列词语中，加着重号字的注音不正确的一项是（）[单选题] *A、精湛（zhàn）竣工（jùn）眷属（juàn）B、书籍（jí）违背（wéi）拜谒（yè）C、喘息（quǎn）祭祀（sì）糟粕（pà）(正确答案)D、抵御（yù）阴霾（mái）束缚（fù）6、63. 下列选项中，加双引号字词用法与其它三项不同的一项（）[单选题] *A、从小丘“西”行百二十步。
B、“斗”折蛇行C、“箬篷”覆之。
D、中“峨冠”而多髯者为东坡。
(正确答案)7、薄薄的青雾（）起在荷塘里[单选题] *浮(正确答案)飘漂涨8、“无故寻愁觅恨，有时似傻如狂，纵然生得好皮囊，腹内原来草莽，潦倒不通世务，愚顽怕读文章，行为偏僻性乖张，哪管世人诽谤”描写的是( ) [单选题] *A.贾宝玉(正确答案)B.贾琏C.贾蓉D.贾环9、下列选项中加着重号字注音正确的一项是（）[单选题] *A、郯子tán 六艺经传zuàn 贻yíB、句读dòu 苌弘cháng 老聃ránC、阿谀yú授之书sòu 李蟠fánD、或不焉fǒu 谄媚chǎn 嗟乎jiē(正确答案)10、1在接待和答询的时候要注意倾听，了解对方的意图，要抓住关键，恰当回答。
2016年广东省考试试卷
2016年广东省考试试卷一、单项选择题（共23题，每题的备选项中，只有 1 个事最符合题意）1、胆囊动脉多来自A．肝左动脉B．肝右动脉C．肝固有动脉D．胃右动脉E．胃十二指肠动脉2、此时应选以下哪种检查A．血细菌学培养B．尿硝酸盐测定C．大便真菌检查D．呕吐物潜血试验E．腹腔液淀粉酶检查3、女性，23岁，阑尾切除术后第4天，体温38℃，不伴腹痛，首先应做的检查是A．检查伤口情况B．行血常规检查C．腹部B超检查D．拍摄胸片E．立即进行血培养4、男性，35岁，因十二指肠球部溃疡行胃大部切除术后6年，出现上腹部不适、反酸。
可以除外下列哪项诊断A．溃疡复发B．反流性胃炎C．应激性溃疡D．残胃慢性胃炎E．残胃癌5、患者，男性，45岁，右侧下颌第一磨牙拔除后3个月，要求烤瓷固定桥修复，经检查，确认右侧下颌第二磨牙和第二前磨牙的牙根长度及牙槽骨高度均适宜，可以选作固定桥的基牙，但右侧下颌第二前磨牙部分牙冠缺失，X线照片显示尖周有阴影，此时，应首先选择的治疗措施为A．右侧下颁第二前磨牙成品根管钉固位，银汞做核B．右侧下颌第二前磨牙铸造桩核C．右侧下颌第二前磨牙完善的根管治疗D．右侧下颌第二前磨牙牙本质钉固位，银汞做核E．右侧下颌第二前磨牙干髓术治疗6、严重创伤急救中的ABC是指A．保持呼吸道通畅，呼吸和循环系统的支持B．保持呼吸道通畅，立即止血，迅速送医院C．呼吸和循环系统支持，固定骨折肢体，搬动轻柔D．送医院急诊，轻柔搬动，立即止血E．保持呼吸道通畅，必要时做人工呼吸，上止血带7、关于局麻药极量，下列哪一项是正确的____A．普鲁卡因1000mg B．利多卡因600mg C．布比卡因200mg D．丁卡因150mg E．丁卡因60mg8、显示胃黏膜下病变如平滑肌瘤等常采用A．A型超声B．B型超声C．D型超声D．M型超声E．内镜超声9、有关血栓性静脉炎与静脉血栓形成的区别，下列哪项是错误的A．前者一般位于浅静脉，后者位于深静脉B．前者局部炎症反应明显，后者局部症状不明显C．前者一般无静脉回流障碍，后者常伴有回流障碍D．前者治疗以局部对症治疗为主，后者以抗凝、溶栓为主E．前者易并发肺栓塞，后者常后遗深静脉功能不全10、原发性恶性骨肿瘤的一般X线表现是A．骨质缺损，边缘清楚，骨膜反应明显B．骨质破坏，边界不清，骨膜反应不明显C．骨质密度增高，境界不清，骨膜反应明显D．骨质破坏，边缘不清，骨膜反应明显E．骨质缺损，边缘清楚，骨膜无反应11、手术发现肠管绞窄坏死，应采取的治疗是A．坏死肠段切除术B．坏死肠段切除，加疝囊高位结扎术C．坏死肠段切除加疝修补术D．坏死肠段切除吻合、上段肠造口术E．坏死肠段外置12、应做下列哪项检查A．腹平片B．静脉胆道造影C．腹部B超D．胃镜E．静脉肾盂造影13、患者，女，28岁，已婚。
[专升本(地方)考试密押题库与答案解析]广东省专升本管理学真题2016年
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[专升本(地方)考试密押题库与答案解析]广东省专升本管理学真题 2016 年
C.反馈控制 D.成果控制 答案:B[解析] 同期控制，亦称现场控制或过程控制，是指活动开始以后，对活动中的人和事 进行指导和监督。 问题:25. 与资源利用有关并被称之为活动力比率的是______ A.流动比率 B.速动比率 C.盈利比率 D.经营比率 答案:D[解析] 经营比率，也称活动力比率，是与资源利用有关的比例关系，反映了企业经 营效率的高低和各种资源是否得到了充分利用的情况。
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[专升本(地方)考试密押题库与答案解析]广东省专升本管理学真题 2016 年
D.产品多样化阶段 答案:C[解析] 钱德勒的研究认为，战略发展有四个不同阶段：①数量扩大阶段；②地区开 拓阶段；③纵向联合发展阶段；④产品多样化阶段。 问题:16. 组织层级与组织幅度的反比关系决定的两种基本组织结构形态是______ A.扁平式结构和锥型式结构 B.矩阵型结构和动态网络型结构 C.扁平式结构和动态网络型结构 D.矩阵型结构和锥型式结构 答案:A[解析] 组织层级与组织幅度的反比关系决定了两种基本的组织结构形态：一种是扁 平的组织结构形态；一种是锥型的组织结构形态。 问题:17. 人力资源区别于其他资源的最根本的特质是______ A.人力资源的能动性 B.人力资源的时效性 C.人力资源的再生性 D.人力资源的社会性 答案:A[解析] 人力资源是指存在于人身上的社会财富的创造力，即人类可用于生产产品或 提供服务潜在的体力、技能和知识的总和。其区别于其他资源的最根本的特质是能动性。 问题:18. 研究表明，导致团体内部或团体之间发生冲突的最直接因素是______ A.工作方式 B.性格 C.文化价值观 D.竞争
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2016年广东专插本考试《英语》真题
广东省2016年普通高等学校本科插班生招生考试《英语》（公共课）试题Part Vocabulary and Structure30%1.—Where are you going,Tom?—To Bill’s workshop.The engine of my car needs____.A.repairingB.repairedC.repairD.to repair2.The luggage is____heavy to carry all the way home.Let’s call a taxi.A.veryB.tooC.soD.much3.Our teacher suggested that each of us____a study plan for the long summer vacation.A.makeB.madeC.will makeD.would make4.If you had told me earlier,I____to meet you at the hotel.A.had comeB.will have comeC.would comeD.would have come5.Kim went to visit the teachers in the primary school____he worked three years ago.A.whenB.whereC.whichD.that6.The language school started a new____to help young learners with reading and writing.A.programB.designC.eventD.progress7.Always keep in mind that more fruit,vegetables and____exercises will keep us healthy.A.regularB.normalC.averageD.ordinary8.Peter often accompanies his parents to the concert,____he does not like pop music at all.A.asB.ifC.sinceD.though9.Mr.Brown would like to make____on his house,but he was disappointed.A.gainsB.interestsC.a profitD.a benefit10.It is Allen’s first time to speak to the public,but I am sure he will get____his nervousness.A.awayB.offC.overD.through11.If you are not satisfied with this pair,I will get you____one of the same size and colour.A.otherB.anotherC.moreD.less12.It is reported that a plane has____in the mountainous area near the borderline of that country.A.crashedB.crushedC.flashedD.clashed13.—Where is my cell phone?I can’t find it.—Well,you____have put it somewhere.A.shouldB.mustC.ought toD.would14.I think we should stop arguing and work together,if we want to get____near a solution to the problem.A.anywhereB.everywhereC.nowhereD.somewhere15.The gardener____the boy not to step on the grass.A.suggestedB.chargedC.warnedD.insisted16.—I’m afraid we must go now if we don’t want to get caught in the traffic jam.—OK.____.A.It doesn’t matter.B.You’re welcome.C.Take care.D.Never mind.17.You might not like the way Sam behaves,but please be kind to him.____,he is your grandfather.A.After allB.Above allC.In allD.At all18.We mention the importance of giving up smoking once and again,but hardly____it.A.did they realizeB.have they realizedC.they did realizeD.they have realized19.Tom’s room is in a terrible mess,everything seems____in it.A.out of controlB.out of dateC.out of orderD.out of service20.At the60th anniversary,the guests sitting in the front are those____graduates from the university.A.faithfulB.distinguishedC.impressiveD.interesting21.We were caught in a traffic jam.By the time we arrived at the airport the plane____.A.will take offB.would take offC.has taken offD.had taken off22.____is not known yet.A.Although he is serious about itB.No matter how we will do the taskC.Whether we will go outing or notD.Unless they come to see us23.You can’t rely on Jane as she is____changing her mind and you will never know what she is going to do next.A.occasionallyB.rarelyC.scarcelyD.constantly24.Kids will soon get tired of learning____more than they can.A.if they expect to learnB.if they are expected to learnC.if they learn to expectD.if they are learned to expect25.Many people prefer the bowls made of steel to the____made of plastic.A.itB.oneC.onesD.them26.____from far away,the600-meter tower is stretching into the sky.A.SeeB.SeeingC.To seeD.Seen27.The tribe had been living in that part of the area for generations until the civil war____.A.broke downB.broke offC.broke outD.broke up28.The young man had decided to give up the chance of studying abroad, ____surprised his parents a lot.A.whenB.whereC.whichD.that29.____,Martin can reach the branch of that tall tree at the gate.A.As a short manB.Being shortC.As he is shortD.Short as he is30.The temperature is likely to go down next week.____,we will have to cancel the outdoor activities.A.In that caseB.In caseC.In no caseD.In any case Part Reading Comprehension40%Passage1On Thursday afternoon Mrs.Clarke,dressed for going out,took her handbag with her money and her key in it,locked the door and went to the club.She always went there on Thursdays.It was a nice outing for an old woman who lived alone.At six o’clock she came home,let herself in and at once smelt cigarette smoke. Cigarette smoke in her house?How?How?Had someone got in?She checked the back door and the windows.All were locked or fastened,as usual.There was no sign of forced entry.Over a cup of tea she wondered whether someone had a key that fitted her front door—a master key perhaps.So she stayed at home the following Thursday. Nothing happened.Was anyone watching her movements?On the Thursday after that she went out at her usual time,dressed as usual,but she didn’t go to the club. Instead she took a short cut home again,letting herself in through her garden and the back door.She settled down to wait.It was just after four o’clock when the front door bell rang.Mrs.Clarke was making a cup of tea at the time.The bell rang again,and then she heard her letter-box being pushed open.With the kettle of boiling water in her hand,she moved quietly toward the front door.A long piece of wire appeared through the letter box,and then a hand.The wire turned and caught around the knob on the door-lock.Mrs.Clarke raised the kettle and poured the water over the hand.There was a shout outside,and the skin seemed to drop off the fingers like a glove.The wire fell to the floor,the hand was pulled back,and Mrs.Clarke heard the sound of running feet.31.On Thursday,Mrs Clarke usually_____.A.went on an outingB.visited a clubC.worked at a clubD.went to see a friend32.No one made a forced entry,because_____.A.she smelt cigarette smokeB.she found nobody in the houseC.she came into the house as usual and locked the doorD.she found the door and windows remained the same33.On the second Thursday,nothing happened and Mrs.Clarke was wondering_____.A.whether her guess was wrongB.whether someone had a master keyC.whether her movements were being watchedD.whether someone took a short cut to the house34.The wire fell to the floor_____.A.because it was too hot to holdB.when the man’s glove dropped offC.because the man just wanted to run awayD.when the man’s hand was badly hurt by hot water35.It can be inferred from the passage that Mrs.Clarke was_____.A.calm and cleverB.brave and luckyC.anxious and worriedD.scared and frightenedPassage2We find that bright children are rarely held back by mixed-ability teaching.On the contrary,both their knowledge and experience are enriched.We feel that there are many disadvantages in dividing pupils into different groups.It does not take into account the fact that children develop at different rates.It can have a bad effect on both the bright and the not-so-bright child.After all,it can be quite discouraging to be at the bottom of the top grade!Besides,it is rather unusual to grade pupils just according to their intellectual ability.This is only one aspect of their total personality.We are concerned to develop the abilities of all our pupils to the full,not just their academic ability.We also value personal qualities and social skills,and we find that mixed-ability teaching contributes to all these aspects of learning.In our classrooms,we work in various ways.The pupils often work in groups:this gives them the opportunity to learn to co-operate,to share,and to develop leadership skills.They also learn how to cope with personal problems as well as how to think,to make decisions,to analyze and evaluate,and to communicate effectively. The pupils learn from each other as well as from the teacher.Sometimes the pupils work in pairs;sometimes they work on individual tasks and assignments,and they can do this at their own speed.They also have some formal class teaching when this is appropriate.We encourage our pupils to use the library,and we teach them the skills they need in order to do this effectively.An advanced pupil can do advanced work.It doesn’t matter how old the child is.We expect our pupils to do their best,not their least,and we give them every encouragement to attain this goal.36.The phrase held back in Line1means being_____.A.forced to study hardB.stopped from making progressC.unwilling to study hardD.pushed to make great progress37.The writer’s attitude towards mixed-ability teaching is_____.A.approvingB.negativeC.criticalD.indifferent38.According to the writer,the main concern of a teacher should be the development of the students’_____.A.social skillsB.total personalityC.personal qualitiesD.intellectual ability39.Which of the following is NOT MENTIONED in the third paragraphA.Pupils can learn how to be capable organizers.B.Pupils can learn how to work together with others.C.Pupils can learn how to be participate in teaching activities.D.Pupils can learn how to develop their reasoning abilities.40.This passage aims to_____.A.offer advice on the effective use of the libraryB.emphasize the importance of teaching the skillsC.discuss pair work and group work for classroom activitiesD.argue for teaching bright and not-so-bright pupils in the same classPassage3In the1960s,medical researchers Thomas Holmes and Richard Rahe developed a checklist of stressful events.They appreciated the tricky point that any major change can be stressful.Negative events like serious illness of a family member were high on the list,but so were some positive life-changing events,like marriage.When you take the Holmes-Rahe test you must remember that the score does not reflect how you deal with stress—it only shows how much you have to deal with.And we now know that the way you handle these events dramatically affects your chances of staying healthy.By the early1970s,hundreds of similar studies had followed Holmes and Rahe. And millions of Americans who work and live under stress worried over the reports. Somehow,the research was described briefly in a memorable message.Women’s magazines ran headlines like Stress causes illness!If you want to stay physically and mentally healthy,the articles said,avoid stressful events.But such simple advice is impossible to follow.Even if stressful events are dangerous,many—like the death of a loved one—are impossible to avoid.Moreover, any warning to avoid all stressful events is a prescription()for staying away from opportunities as well as trouble.Since any change can be stressful,a person who wanted to be completely free of stress would never marry,have a child,take a new job or move.The notion that all stress makes you sick also ignores a lot of what we know about people.It assumes we’re all weak and passive in the face of difficulties.But what about human initiative and creativity?Many people come through periods of stress with more physical and mental energy than they had before.We also know that a long time without change or challenge can lead to boredom,and physical and mental strain.41.Holmes-Rahe made a medical research on_____.A.what to do to avoid stressB.what to do to cope with stressC.what kind of events can cause stressD.what kind of stress can cause changes42.The score of the Holmes-Rahe test shows_____.A.how much you have to deal with stressB.how positive events can change your lifeC.how negative events can change your lifeD.how you can deal with life-changing events43.The studies on stress in the early1970s made people_____.A.feel more stressful in working and livingB.believe that it’s impossible to avoid stressC.worry about their mental and physical healthD.believe that it’s possible to avoid stressful events44.If a person wanted to avoid stress completely,he would have to_____.A.avoid any changesB.make some changesC.be free of dangerous thingsD.stay away from the opportunities45.Which of the following best describes the writer’s tone in the passageA.Critical.B.Objective.C.Subjective.D.Prejudiced.Passage4Even plants can run a fever,especially when they're under attack by insects or disease.But unlike humans,plants can have their temperature taken from3,000feet away-straight up.A decade ago,adapting the infrared()scanning technology developed for military purposes and other satellites,physicist Stephen Paley came up with a quick way to take the temperature of crops to determine which ones are under attack.The goal was to let farmers precisely target pesticide()spraying rather than rain poison on a whole field,which always includes plants that don't have pes()problems.Even better,Paley's Remote Scanning Services Company could detect crop problems before they became visible to the eye.An infrared scanner,on a plane flying at3,000feet at night,measured the heat sent out by crops.The data was turned into a color-coded map showing where plants were running"fevers".Farmers could then spot-spray,using50to70percent less pesticide than they otherwise would.The bad news is that Paley's company closed down in1984,after only three years.Farmers resisted the new technology and long-term supports were hard to find.But with the renewed concern about pesticides on produce,and refinements in infrared scanning,Paley hopes to get back into operation.Agriculture experts have no doubt about how the technology works."This technique can be used on75 percent of agricultural land in the United States,"says George Oerther of Texas A&M. Ray Jackson,who recently retired from the Department of Agriculture,thinks long-distance infrared crop scanning could be adopted by the end of the decade,but only if Paley finds the financial support which he failed to obtain10years ago.46.Plants will run a fever when they are_____.A.sprayed with pesticidesB.facing an infrared scannerC.troubled with insects or diseaseD.having their temperature taken47.In order to apply pesticide spraying precisely,we can use infrared scanning to_____.A.draw a color-coded mapB.locate the problem areaC.attract insects and treat diseaseD.estimate the damage to the crops48.Farmers can save a considerable amount of pesticide by_____.A.making use of spot-sprayingB.transforming poisoned rainC.consulting infrared scanning expertsD.detecting crop problems at an early stage49.The difficulty in applying infrared scanning technology to agriculture is_____.A.its high costB.the financial problemC.the decreased productionD.the lack of official support50.The passage mainly talks about the_____.A.problems of cropsB.temperature of plantsC.roles of Paley’s companyD.function of infrared scanningPart Cloze15%A friend of mine met with an accident driving in the darkness.His legs were so hurt that he couldn't move.What was the___51__was that he found himself unable to ask for help—his mobile phone went out of___52__because of the exhausted battery.___53__could be done but to wait in the cold wilderness.It was eight hours later that day broke,and then the rescue arrived.It can___54__that he could stand the horror in the darkness for so long.Even more surprising was his___55__,"First of all,I checked up my physical conditions and found myself not in mortal danger.As there was no tools to___56__help,I leaned back in my seat trying my best to___57__the wound from bleeding.In this way I dozed off."His story put an end to my regret for the sadness of an exploration adventure that happened last year.A group of young men___58__to explore a mountain cave and got lost.___59__to find a way out in the dark cave they were frightened and ran anxiously without a sense of___60__.Finally they fell dead in fear and exhaustion. According to the rescue people__61___found them,the place where they got lost was only about10meters away from the___62__of the cave.If they stayed on the spot when they lost their way and tried to calm themselves,they would probably__63___a faint light glimmering not far away.Don't you think you can compare it with life___64__?When you meet with difficulty in life and work,and you are not clear about it yet,you___65__put upstruggle immediately.It seems to be a negative attitude,but a person who can afford to do so must have foresight as well as a great courage in the first place.51.A.certain B.uncertain C.best D.worst52.A.reach B.way C.control D.work53.A.Everything B.Anything C.Something D.Nothing54.A.almost B.hardly C.possibly D.scarcely55.A.determination B.decision C.explanation D.conversation56.A.call for B.go for C.leave for D.look for57.A.treat B.cure C.keep D.remain58.A.tried B.managed C.liked D.tended59.A.Able B.Unable C.Lucky D.Unlucky60.A.space B.balance C.frustration D.direction61.A.that B.which C.when D.where62.A.ending B.beginning C.opening D.closing63.A.tell B.sense C.tough D.think64.A.himself B.itself C.yourselves D.themselves65.A.mustn’t B.wouldn’t C.needn’t D.couldn’tPart Writing15%66.objective career objective awards special skills。
2016年专升本试卷真题和答案(数学)
2016年市专升本数学试卷一、单项选择题（每题4分，满分32分）1. 设()f x 在0x x =处可导，则()()0002limh f x h f x h→+-=A.()'0fx - B.()'0f x C.()'02f x D.()'03f x2.定积分121sin x xdx -=⎰A.-1B.0C.1D.2 3.过OZ 轴及点()3,2,4-的平面方程是A.320x y +=B.20y z +=C.20x z +=D.230x y += 4.已知微分方程为dyy dx=通解为 A.xy e = B.xy e C =+C.y x C =+D.xy Ce = 5.下列级数收敛的是A.113n n ∞=⎛⎫+⎪⎭∑B.11sin n n ∞=∑ 1.1n n C n ∞=+∑ D.1!nn n n ∞=∑6.3阶行列式314895111中元素321a =的代数余子式为A.1B.8C.15D.177、设1002A ⎛⎫= ⎪⎝⎭，则3A =A.1002⎛⎫⎪⎝⎭B.3006⎛⎫ ⎪⎝⎭C.1008⎛⎫ ⎪⎝⎭D.3008⎛⎫ ⎪⎝⎭8、在0,1,2,3,4五个数中任意取3个数，则这三个数中不含0的概率为（） A.0.4 B.0.5 C.0.6 D.0.8二、填空题（每小4分，共16分）9、极限0sin 6limtan 2x xx→=10、设函数()320cos x f x t dt =⎰，求() f x '=11、设矩阵314035A -⎡⎤⎢⎥=⎢⎥⎢⎥-⎣⎦,矩阵1102B -⎡⎤=⎢⎥⎣⎦，则 AB =12、已知()0.4P A =，()0.3P B =，()0.5P AB =，则()P A B ⋃=三、计算题（每小题8分，，共64分）13、求极限0cos lim tan 2x x e xx→-14、讨论函数()23()21xf x x =+-的单调性、极值、凹凸性及拐点。
2016年广东专插本考试《英语》真题及详解
2016年广东专插本考试《英语》真题(总分100, 考试时间90分钟)1. Vocabulary and Structure1. -Where are you going, Tom? -To Bill' s workshop. The engine of my car needs______.A repairingB repairedC repairD to repair答案:A解析：need，want，require，deserve这四个词作"需要"讲，且其前面的主语是指物的名词或代词时，其后常用动名词的主动形式或不定式的被动形式作宾语。
根据分析可知，空处可用repairing 或to be repaired。
故选A。
2. The luggage is______heavy to carry all the way home. Let' s call a taxi.A veryB tooC soD much答案:B解析：too…to意为"太……而不能"，为固定结构。
其他三项均没有这种用法。
3. Our teacher suggested that each of us______a study plan for the long summer vacation.A makeB madeC will makeD would make答案:A解析：当suggest作"建议"讲时，其后的宾语从句应用虚拟语气，即谓语动词用 "(should)+动词原形"的形式，should可以省略。
根据分析可知，选A。
4. If you had told me earlier, I______to meet you at the hotel.A had comeB will have comeC would comeD would have come答案:D解析：根据从句的谓语had told可知，本句是对过去情况的虚拟，主句没有明显的时间状语，所以主句谓语动词应用"would／could／might+have+过去分词"的形式。
广东专升本语文试卷及答案(含答案)
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广州市专升本试题及答案
广州市专升本试题及答案一、选择题（每题2分，共20分）1. 广州市是中国哪个省份的省会城市？A. 广东省B. 广西壮族自治区C. 海南省D. 福建省答案：A2. 下列哪项不是广州市的著名景点？A. 白云山B. 广州塔C. 珠江夜游D. 故宫博物院答案：D3. 广州市的气候类型是什么？A. 温带季风气候B. 亚热带季风气候C. 热带雨林气候D. 寒带气候答案：B4. 广州市的市花是什么？A. 杜鹃花B. 木棉花C. 菊花D. 牡丹花答案：B5. 广州市的地铁系统于哪一年开通？A. 1997年B. 2002年C. 1993年D. 2000年答案：A6. 广州市的总面积大约是多少？A. 7000平方公里B. 10000平方公里C. 15000平方公里D. 20000平方公里答案：B7. 广州市的人口数量大约是多少？A. 1000万B. 1500万C. 2000万D. 2500万答案：B8. 广州市的行政区划有多少个区？A. 10个B. 11个C. 12个D. 13个答案：C9. 广州市的标志性建筑是什么？A. 广州塔B. 东方明珠塔C. 广州国际金融中心D. 广州大剧院答案：A10. 广州市的简称是什么？A. 广B. 穗C. 粤D. 粤B答案：B二、填空题（每题2分，共20分）11. 广州市的别称是________。
答案：花城12. 广州市的市树是________。
答案：榕树13. 广州市的市鸟是________。
答案：白鹭14. 广州市的著名节日之一是________。
答案：广州国际灯光节15. 广州市的著名美食有________。
答案：广式早茶16. 广州市的著名大学之一是________。
答案：中山大学17. 广州市的著名商业区是________。
答案：北京路18. 广州市的著名历史建筑是________。
答案：陈家祠19. 广州市的著名体育赛事是________。
答案：广州马拉松20. 广州市的著名科技园区是________。
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2016年广东专升本考试题答案8013_6728 一、填空题（12分）（一）文学常识填空（每空1分）1．《诗经》是我国最早的一部诗歌总集，全书分为“”、“”、“”三个部分。
2．《秋水》的作者是。
3．杜甫诗歌诗歌风格沉郁顿挫，被誉为。
4．《滕王阁序》的作者是，是“初唐四杰”之一。
5．张岱的《西湖七月半》是一篇文。
（二）名句、诗词填空（每空1分）1．________，千里共婵娟。
（苏轼《水调歌头》）2.结庐在人境，_________ 。
（陶渊明《饮酒》）3. ，将登太行雪满山。
(李白《行路难》)4.明月松间照，。
（王维《山居秋暝》）5．在天愿为连理枝，。
（白居易《长恨歌》）二、解释下列带“”的词语（每词1分，共10分）1．壬戌之秋，七月既望。
2．望洋向若而叹曰。
3．虽欲强聒，终必不蒙见察。
4．蒹葭萋萋，白露为晞。
5．更能消、几番风雨。
6．天长地久有时尽，此恨绵绵无绝期。
7．相见时难别亦难。
8．岁寒，然后知松柏之后凋也。
三、简析题（38分）（一）阅读：项王乃复引兵而东，至东城，乃有二十八骑。
汉骑追者数千人。
项王自度不得脱，谓其骑曰：“吾起兵至今，八岁矣，身七十余战，所当者破，所击者服，未尝败北，遂霸有天下。
然今卒困于此，此天之亡我，非战之罪也。
今日固决死，愿2016年广东专升本考试题答案8013_6728为诸君快战，必三胜之，为诸君溃围、斩将、刈旗，令诸君知天亡我，非战之罪也。
”回答以下问题。
（1）这里主要运用了怎样的人物描写方法? （3分）（2）项羽说这段话的主要意图是什么?（4分）（3）从这里可以看出项羽怎样的性格?（3分）（二）阅读《山居秋暝》一诗，然后回答问题。
山居秋暝（王维）空山新雨后，天气晚来秋。
明月松间照，清泉石上流。
竹喧归浣女，莲动下渔舟。
随意春芳歇，王孙自可留。
1．此诗可以划分为几层？（3分）每层文意是什么？（3分）2．本诗属不属于山水诗？（2分）显示了诗人怎样的生活情趣？（4分）3．本诗写作上的突出特点是什么？（4分）（三）阅读戴望舒《雨巷》中的一段文字，然后回答问题。
撑着油纸伞，独自彷徨在悠长、悠长又寂寥的雨巷，我希望逢着一个丁香一样地结着愁怨的姑娘。
她是有丁香一样的颜色，丁香一样的芬芳，丁香一样的忧愁，在雨中哀怨，哀怨又彷徨。
1.诗中出现了哪些意象?（4分）2.“雨巷”表达了诗人怎样的思想感情？（4分）3.运用了什么修辞手法？（4分）四、作文题（40分）（一）应用写作：根据下面的材料写一份通知。
（10分）湖南2016年广东专升本考试题答案8013_6728省教育厅将于2011年7月13-14日在湖南长沙X酒店举办“教材及课程改革研讨会”.要求各高校主管教学工作的负责人和相关教师参加。
与会代表准备本单位课程教学改革与数字化资源建设的相关材料，届时在会上交流。
要求：通知事项齐全：格式规范；语言准确、得体；字数不少于150字（二）文学写作(30分)以《期待》为题作文。
（除诗歌外，其他文体不限，不少于700字）、填空题评分标准：答案需严格一致，记诵诗词名句部分，若一句错两字以上，不给分（一）1.风，雅，颂2.庄子3.诗圣4.王勃5.小品文（二）1．但愿人长久2.而无车马喧3.欲渡黄河冰塞川4.在地愿为连理枝二、词语释义评分标准：答对意思即给分，不拘泥于和参考答案完全一致1.十六日2.仰视的样子3.强作解释；被谅解4.干5.经受6.遗憾7.困难；难分难舍8.凋零三、简析题评分标准：答对意思即给分，不拘泥于和参考答案完全一致（一）1.语言描写。
2.天之亡我，非战之罪。
自己失败是天意。
3.项羽自负，不知自我反省的性格弱点。
（二）1．这首诗可分三层。
第一层是开头两句，写时节，写环境，点染旷远空寂的意境。
第二层，包括颔、颈二联，展示山中美景，引读者身临其境，情景交融，动静结合。
第三层，尾联，抒发自己寄情山林、抬然自乐、与世无争的人生感受。
2．属于山水诗。
显示了诗人沉醉秋夜雨后清新美丽的山中景色的心态，以及他厌烦尘世喧2016年广东专升本考试题答案8013_6728嚣、归隐山林恰然的生活情趣。
3．本诗最突出的写作特点，是动静相衬，相得益彰，“诗中有画”。
（三）1.这节诗中运用的意象有“油纸伞”、“雨巷”、“丁香”。
2. 失落，惆怅，迷茫3.象征，通感四、作文题（一）会议通知一般要说明会议的时间、地点、参加人员、接待事项、住宿情况、需要准备的材料及其它需要特别注意的事项。
参考例文如下：关于召开教材及课程改革研讨会的通知各有关单位：为贯彻2016年广东专升本考试题答案8013_6728落实教育部指示精神，我厅决定于2011年7月13-14日在XX大酒店召开教材及课程改革研讨会，先将有关事项通知如下：（一）参加会议人员：各高校主管教学工作的负责人和相关教师（二）会议内容：课程教学改革与数字化资源建设的情况交流（三）会议时间：2011年7月13-14日，会期两天。
（四）会议地点：XX大酒店（五）食宿：会议统一安排。
（六）接待事项：公司于2011年7月12日下午3:00---6:00在XX大酒店前台设有接待登记处，请到达的人员在接待处签名报到并领取房间钥匙。
其他未尽事宜，请与XXX联系，联系电话XXXXXXX,.E-mail:xxxxxxxxx二0一一年六月二十日(二)文学写作评分标准一类文（27—-30）：切题，中心明确，内容具体，层次清楚，语句通顺，标点符号使用比较正确，错别字少，卷面整洁。
二类文（24—27）：切题，中心明确，内容较具体，层次较清楚，语句通顺，标点符号使用比较正确，错别字少，卷面整洁。
三类文（18—24）：基本切题，中心基本明确，内容欠具体，层次不够清楚，语句基本通顺，标点符号使用大体正确，错别字较多。
四类文（12—18）不合题意，中心不明确，内容不具体，层次不清楚，语句不通顺，标点符号使用不当，错别字多。
五类文（0—12）内容有错误，语句表达很差，标点乱用，错别字很多。
一、填空題（每空1分，共20分）1.微型计算机的性能指标主要取决于。
2.计算机断电后中的信息全部丢失。
3.Word文档的扩展名是。
4. 世界上第一台电子计算机于年在诞生。
5. 通过可恢复Windows中删除的文件。
6.2010年11月14日，国际TOP500组织在网站上公布了最新全球超级计算机前500强排行榜，中国首台千万亿次超级计算机一号雄居第一。
7.英国数学家图灵提出了理想计算机的通用模型，人们称这种模型为图灵模型，他还设计出了著名的机器智能测试标准，被称为测试。
8.CPU由和组成。
9.微机硬件主要由输入设备、、运算器、和控制器组成。
10.微机系统总线主要有ISA总线、EISA总线、总线和总线。
11.Word中按键可以实现“插入”与“改写”方式的切换。
12. Excel中，已知A1=”中华人民国共和”，D1中的公式为〖=Mid(A1,3,2)〗，则D1中显示的信息为。
13.Excel中，若A10=”李晓明”、B10=”男”，C10中的公式为〖=If(B10=”男”,”先生”,”女士”〗，则C10单元格中显示的信息为。
14.从逻辑功能上看，计算机网络由两部分组成，它们是子网和通信子网。
15根据网络的拓扑结构，计算机可分为、、总线网、树形网和网状网。
二、单项选择题（每题1分，共60分）1.计算机系统由组成。
A 硬件系统和软件系统B 系统软件和应用软件C 程序D 文档2.CAM是_________的缩写。
A 计算机辅助设计 B计算机辅助教学C 计算机辅助测试 D计算机辅助制造3.目前普遍使用的计算机工作原理都基于__________原理。
A 自动控制B 逻辑运算C 冯.诺依曼D 程序设计4.计算机能够直接执行的程序是__________。
A 高级语言源程序B 汇编语言源程序C 机器语言程序D 文本程序5.中国的天河一号是一种__________。
A 小型计算机B 大型计算机C 中型计算机D 巨型计算机6.在计算机中，32bit为__________字节。
A 1B 2C 4D 87._________是计算机在自动控制中的应用。
A 科学计算B 实时控制C 文字处理D 数据处理8.以下设备中，__________不是输出设备。
A 鼠标B 打印机C 显示器D 音箱9.显示器的清晰度是由______决定的。
A 显示器的尺寸B 显示器的分辨率C 显示器的类型D 主机中央处理器10. 以下存储器中，______中的数据不能被删除。
A CDB 硬盘C 软盘D U存11.在计算机中信息存储的单位有TB，MB，GB等，1TB=__________。
A 1024MBB 100GBC 10GBD 1024GB12.在Windows中，“粘贴”工具按钮图标是_____________。
ABCD13.Word中，“下划线”按钮图标是__________。
ABCD14.Excel中，“图表向导”按钮图标是__________。
ABCD15.计算机主板上常用总线有数据总线、控制总线和__________三类。
A ISA 总线B PCIC 地址总线D EISA16.键盘的Caps Lock 灯灭状态下，要输入大写字母“Q”应__________键。
A 直接按QB 按<Esc>-QC 按<Alt>-QD 按<Shift>-Q17.局域网中计算机一般通过__________与网络相连。
A 声卡B 路由器C 网卡D 调制解调器18. 在IP v4中，A类IP地址的范围是__________。
A 1.0.0.1-126.255.255.254B 128.0.0.1-191.255.255.254C 192.0.0.1-223.255.255.254D 224.0.0.1-254.255.255.25419.二进制00000011等价的十进制整数是__________。
A 2B 3C 4D 520.将十进制数20转换成二进制数是__________。
A 11001B 1001 0C 10011D 1010021.十六进制数FF转换为十进制数是__________。
A 255B 127C 377D 6422. 在IP v4中，以下地址不正确的是____________。
A 172.31.201.90B 111.23.11.0C 172.28.31.259D 121.98.1.923.下列汉字输入方法中，没有重码的是__________输入法。
A 区位码B 智能拼音C 五笔字型D 微软拼音24.在Windows中，复制操作组合键为__________。
A <Ctrl>＋XB <Ctrl>＋CC <Ctrl>＋VD <Ctrl>＋A25.Word中，将光标移至行首的快捷键是__________。