【英语】高一英语翻译专项训练100(附答案)

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【英语】 高考英语翻译专项训练100(附答案)及解析

【英语】 高考英语翻译专项训练100(附答案)及解析

【英语】高考英语翻译专项训练100(附答案)及解析一、高中英语翻译1.高中英语翻译题:Translate tbe following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets.1.我们打篮球的时间到了。

(time)2.他设法把游客及时送到了机场。

(manage)3.你今晚能来参加我的生日聚会? (possible)4.应该鼓励年轻人按照自己的特长选择职业。

(encourage)5.我对学生所谈的电子产品一无所知,我发现自己落伍了。

(ignorant)6.尽管遭受如重的自然灾害,但只要不灰心,我们终会克服暂时的困难。

(Although...)【答案】1.It’s time for us to play basketball.2.He managed to send the tourists to the airport in time.3.Is it possible for you to attend my birthday party this evening?4.Young people should be encouraged to choose their careers according to their own strong points.5.Being ignorant of the electronic products the students are talking about, I find myself left behind.6.Although we are suffering such a severe natural disaster, we will eventually overcome the temporary difficult as long as we don’t lose heart.【解析】1.考查time的用法。

【英语】高一英语翻译专项训练100(附答案)含解析

【英语】高一英语翻译专项训练100(附答案)含解析

【英语】高一英语翻译专项训练100(附答案)含解析一、高中英语翻译1.高中英语翻译题:Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets.1.她五年前开始拉小提琴。

(play)2.由于天气恶劣,航班延误了好几个小时。

(owing)3.每位设计师都希望自己的作品能经受时间的考验。

(stand)4.能否抵御网络游戏的诱惑是摆在中学生面前的一道难题。

(It)5.在展览会上,公司销售经理展示了孩子们翘首以盼的新型电子玩具。

(demonstrate)【答案】1.She began to play the violin five years ago.2.Owing to bad weather, the flight was delayed for a couple of hours.3.Every designer hopes that his work can stand the test of time.4.It is a difficult problem for high school students whether they can resist the temptation of online games.5.At the exhibition, the company’s sales manager demonstrated the new type of electronic toys (which/that) children were looking forward to.【解析】1.根据“五年前”确实时态,可知用一般过去时,注意短语play the violin。

【考点定位】考查动词时态、习语及表达能力。

2.根据提示词可知,由于译为:owing to ,此处to是介词。

(英语)高一英语翻译专项训练100(附答案)

(英语)高一英语翻译专项训练100(附答案)

(英语)高一英语翻译专项训练100(附答案)一、高中英语翻译1.高中英语翻译题:Translation: Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets.1.究竟是什么激发小王学习电子工程的积极性?(motivate)2.网上支付方便了客户,但是牺牲了他们的隐私。

(at the cost of)3.让我的父母非常满意的是,从这个公寓的餐厅可以俯视街对面的世纪公园,从起居室也可以。

(so)4.博物馆疏于管理,展品积灰,门厅冷落,急需改善。

(whose)【答案】1.What on earth has motivated Xiao Wang’s enthusiasm/ initiative to major in electronic engineering?2.Online payment brings convenience to consumers at the cost of their privacy.3.To my parents’ satisfaction, the dining room of this apartment overlooks the Century Park opposite the street and so it is with the sitting room.或者What makes my parents really satisfy is that they can see the Century Park from the dining room of this apartment, so can they from the living room.4.This museum is not well managed, whose exhibits are covered with dust, and there are few visitors, so everything is badly in need of improvement.或The museum whose management is reckless, whose exhibits are piled with dust and whose lobby is deserted, requires immediate improvement.【解析】1.motivate sb to do sth 激发某人做某事,on earth究竟,major in 以…为专业,enthusiasm/ initiative热情/积极性,故翻译为What on earth has motivated Xiao Wang’s enthusiasm/ initiative to major in electronic engineering?2.online payment网上支付,brings convenience to给…带来方便,at the cost of以…为代价,privacy隐私,故翻译为Online payment brings convenience to consumers at the cost of their privacy.3.To my parents’ satisfaction令我父母满意的是,后者也那样so it is with。

最新高一英语翻译专项训练100(附答案)

最新高一英语翻译专项训练100(附答案)

最新高一英语翻译专项训练100(附答案)一、高中英语翻译1.高中英语翻译题:Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets.1.我习惯睡前听点轻音乐。

(accustomed)2.将来过怎样的生活取决于你自己。

(be up to)3.没有什么比获准参加太空旅行项目更令人兴奋的了。

(than)4.家长嘱咐孩子别在河边嬉戏,以免遭遇不测。

(for fear)5.虽然现代社会物资丰富,给予消费者更多的选择,但也使不少人变成购物狂。

(turn)【答案】1.I’m accustomed to listening to some light music before sleep.2.It’s up to you what kind of life will lead in the future.3.There is nothing more exciting than being allowed to take part in the space travel programme. 4.Parents ask their kids not to play by the river for fear that something terrible might happen. 5.While modern society, rich in material resources,has given consumers more choice, it turns many of them into crazy shoppers.【解析】试题分析:1.翻译这句话的时候,注意词组:be accustomed to doing“习惯于做……”。

2.这句话使用了句型:It’s up to you +从句,“做….由某人决定”。

(英语)高一英语翻译专项训练100(附答案)及解析

(英语)高一英语翻译专项训练100(附答案)及解析

(英语)高一英语翻译专项训练100(附答案)及解析一、高中英语翻译1.高中英语翻译题:Translate tbe following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets.1.我们打篮球的时间到了。

(time)2.他设法把游客及时送到了机场。

(manage)3.你今晚能来参加我的生日聚会? (possible)4.应该鼓励年轻人按照自己的特长选择职业。

(encourage)5.我对学生所谈的电子产品一无所知,我发现自己落伍了。

(ignorant)6.尽管遭受如重的自然灾害,但只要不灰心,我们终会克服暂时的困难。

(Although...)【答案】1.It’s time for us to play basketball.2.He managed to send the tourists to the airport in time.3.Is it possible for you to attend my birthday party this evening?4.Young people should be encouraged to choose their careers according to their own strong points.5.Being ignorant of the electronic products the students are talking about, I find myself left behind.6.Although we are suffering such a severe natural disaster, we will eventually overcome the temporary difficult as long as we don’t lose heart.【解析】1.考查time的用法。

高一英语翻译(完成句子)专题训练100题(含答案解析)

高一英语翻译(完成句子)专题训练100题(含答案解析)

高一英语翻译(完成句子)专题训练100题(含答案解析)学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________一、完成句子1.它绕地球运转,并且有来自不同国家的宇航员在宇宙飞船上,为太空提供了持续的人类存在。

It orbits Earth and has astronauts from different countries ________ ________ ,providing a continuous human presence in space.2.交通非常拥堵,结果我迟到了。

The traffic was very heavy, and ________ ________ ________ I arrived late.3.事实上,中国城是美国多元文化的一个重要部分。

________ ________ ________ ________ ________, Chinatowns are an important part of the diverse culture of the USA.4.一位妇女被石头绊倒了,她的水壶哗啦一声掉在地上。

One woman ________ ________ the stone and her water pot went crashing to the ground. 5.正是这艘船把你带到了英国。

________ ________ the ship ________ brought you to England.6.他们6点出发,希望在天黑前能到达那儿。

They ________ ________ at 6 o’clock, hoping to get there before dark.7.随着商家利用这些庆祝活动,节日变得越来越商业化。

Festivals are becoming more and more commercial, with business ________ ________________ the celebrations.8.________ ________ ________ by the famous musician, the young singer was wildly excited.被著名音乐家给予了一个机会,这位年轻的歌手一阵狂喜。

(英语)高一英语翻译专项训练100(附答案)

(英语)高一英语翻译专项训练100(附答案)

(英语)高一英语翻译专项训练100(附答案)一、高中英语翻译1.高中英语翻译题:Translation: Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets.1.究竟是什么激发小王学习电子工程的积极性?(motivate)2.网上支付方便了客户,但是牺牲了他们的隐私。

(at the cost of)3.让我的父母非常满意的是,从这个公寓的餐厅可以俯视街对面的世纪公园,从起居室也可以。

(so)4.博物馆疏于管理,展品积灰,门厅冷落,急需改善。

(whose)【答案】1.What on earth has motivated Xiao Wang’s enthusiasm/ initiative to major in electronic engineering?2.Online payment brings convenience to consumers at the cost of their privacy.3.To my parents’ satisfaction, the dining room of this apartment overlooks the Century Park opposite the street and so it is with the sitting room.或者What makes my parents really satisfy is that they can see the Century Park from the dining room of this apartment, so can they from the living room.4.This museum is not well managed, whose exhibits are covered with dust, and there are few visitors, so everything is badly in need of improvement.或The museum whose management is reckless, whose exhibits are piled with dust and whose lobby is deserted, requires immediate improvement.【解析】1.motivate sb to do sth 激发某人做某事,on earth究竟,major in 以…为专业,enthusiasm/ initiative热情/积极性,故翻译为What on earth has motivated Xiao Wang’s enthusiasm/ initiative to major in electronic engineering?2.online payment网上支付,brings convenience to给…带来方便,at the cost of以…为代价,privacy隐私,故翻译为Online payment brings convenience to consumers at the cost of their privacy.3.To my parents’ satisfaction令我父母满意的是,后者也那样so it is with。

【英语】 高考英语翻译专项训练100(附答案)含解析

【英语】 高考英语翻译专项训练100(附答案)含解析

【英语】高考英语翻译专项训练100(附答案)含解析一、高中英语翻译1.高中英语翻译题:Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets.1.这个专家所推荐的方法被证明是十分有效的。

(prove)2.对国家来说,保护生态环境和保持经济增长同样重要。

(as...as)3.如果有朝一日,学生能亲自参与到课程开发中,那该有多棒啊!(involve)4.这本新发行的杂志不仅会影响青少年对时尚的看法,还会开启健康饮食的新潮流。

(Not only)【答案】1.The method recommended by the expert proved (to be) very effective.2.For/To a country, protecting the environment is as important as maintaining economic growth. 3.How great it is if one day students can be involved in the development of courses on their own.4.Not only will the newly-released magazine influence teenager's opinions on fashion, but also it will start a new trend towards a healthy diet.【解析】【分析】本题考查翻译句子,注意按括号内的要求翻译。

1.考查非谓语动词和prove的用法。

The method 与recommend之间是逻辑上的动宾关系,表示被动,用过去分词作后置定语,prove用作连系动词,prove(to be)+adj表示“(被)证明是……的”,语境表明事情发生在过去,应该用一般过去时,故翻译为:The method recommended by the expert proved (to be) very effective2.考查非谓语动词和as...as的用法。

高一英语翻译专题训练100题(含答案解析)

高一英语翻译专题训练100题(含答案解析)

高一英语翻译专题训练100题(含答案解析)学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________一、完成句子1.随着冬天的来临,天气越来越冷了。

________________, the weather gets colder and colder. (with复合结构,approach)2.现在我姐姐在上海外国语大学主修英语。

My sister________ at Shanghai International Studies University now.(major)3.尽管天气不好,这一周我过得还是很愉快的。

I still enjoyed the week________.(despite)4.今天早上他确实起得早,但还是迟到了。

(强调谓语)________, but he was late.5.我们要去看电影。

你想一起去吗?We're going to the cinema. Do you want to________?(come)6.就是在汽车停在我们房子前面时,我们才看到莉莉坐在副驾驶座上。

It was only when the car________ that we saw Lily in the passenger seat.(pull)7.我们不能再等下去了,否则会赶不上飞机的。

We can't___________ any longer, or we`ll miss the plane.(afford)8.请给我们介绍一下仍然困在洪水灾区的人们的最新情况。

Please______________________ who are still stuck in the flood-hit areas.9.Tom was on business, so Mary was_________________ him to arrange the meeting which would_________________ in their company.(用place的相关短语完成句子)10.过去的大多数手工劳动已经被现代机器所取代。

高一英语翻译(完成句子)专题训练100题(含参考答案)

高一英语翻译(完成句子)专题训练100题(含参考答案)

高一英语翻译(完成句子)专题训练100题(含参考答案)学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________一、完成句子1.He ________ my generosity, and took away all of my savings.他利用了我的慷慨,将我的所有存款一扫而空。

2.His determination ________ the difficulties.他靠坚强的信心渡过了难关。

3.就我看来,身体健康最重要In my opinion, ________ is ________ ________ than health4.昨天这位医生和他的同事们商量了有关给病人做手术的问题The doctor________ ________ his colleagues about the operation on the patient yesterday. 5.那位母亲从内心深处感谢杰克救了她儿子的命The mother thanked Jack________ ________ ________ of her heart for saving her son's life 6.孩提时,我们常常打扮成警察。

We often ________ ourselves ________ a policeman when we were a child.7.我会陪你走到邮局I'll walk with you________ ________ ________the post office.8.The island ________ ________ our country.这座小岛属于我们国家。

9.________ ________ the little girl’s spirit, he set up a charitable organization to help children like her.他被小女孩的精神感动了,他成立慈善组织来帮助和她一样的孩子们。

高一英语翻译专题训练100题(含参考答案)

高一英语翻译专题训练100题(含参考答案)
48.听轻音乐和运动对缓解人们悲伤的情绪很有帮助。(take)
Listening to soft music, as well as ________ exercise, helps a lot in relieving people's sad emotions.
49.父母的行为对孩子的影响很大。(influence)
3.我们把所有的书都打包在木箱里,这样它们不会被损坏。
We packed all the books in wooden boxes so that ________.
4.他反对这个主意,不过我觉得我能够说服他接受。
He’s against the idea, but I think I can ________. (talk)
14.他们还没有确定乐队的名字。
They haven’t ________ a name for their band yet.
15.约翰通过做生意实现了他发财的夙愿。
John achieved his ambition of ________________ by doing business.
16.你十点钟开车来接我去车站方便吗?
35.尽管风吹雨打,我仍然喜欢在外面工作。
_________ the wind and the rain, I still enjoy working outside.
36.尽管存在各种问题,有几个队员还是表现得很出色。
_________ _________ _________ all the problems, several of the players produced excellent performances.
29.这支军队训练有素,装备精良,击败敌人几乎没有困难。

高一英语翻译专项训练100(附答案)及解析

高一英语翻译专项训练100(附答案)及解析

高一英语翻译专项训练100(附答案)及解析一、高中英语翻译1.高中英语翻译题:Directions:Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets.1.为了安全起见,小孩不应该被单独留在家里。

(leave)_________________2.深深吸了一口气,他面带微笑地走上了舞台。

(with)_________________3.一个人待人处世的方式能反映出他是怎样的人。

(the way)_________________4.只有当一系列奇数问题得到解决,到 2025 年,新能源汽车才能占汽车销量的百分之二十。

(Only)_________________【答案】1.For the sake of safety/ For safety, children / a child should not be left alone at home 2.Having taken a deep breath, he went up to the stage with a smile on his face.3.The way a person treats others can reflect what kind of person he is.4.Only when a series of technical problems are solved can new energy cars account for 20 percent of all the car sales by 2025.【解析】【分析】本题考查翻译,注意使用括号内的提示词进行翻译。

1.考查被动语态和“leave+宾语+宾补”结构。

根据句意可知本句使用 leave sb alone表示“把某人单独留下”,children / a child与leave之间是被动关系,应该用被动语态,故翻译为:For the sake of safety/ For safety, children / a children should not be left alone at home2.考查非谓语动词。

高考英语翻译专项训练100(附答案)及解析

高考英语翻译专项训练100(附答案)及解析

高考英语翻译专项训练100(附答案)及解析一、高中英语翻译1.高中英语翻译题:Translation: Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets.1.究竟是什么激发小王学习电子工程的积极性?(motivate)2.网上支付方便了客户,但是牺牲了他们的隐私。

(at the cost of)3.让我的父母非常满意的是,从这个公寓的餐厅可以俯视街对面的世纪公园,从起居室也可以。

(so)4.博物馆疏于管理,展品积灰,门厅冷落,急需改善。

(whose)【答案】1.What on earth has motivated Xiao Wang’s enthusiasm/ initiative to major in electronic engineering?2.Online payment brings convenience to consumers at the cost of their privacy.3.To my parents’ satisfaction, the dining room of this apartment overlooks the Century Park opposite the street and so it is with the sitting room.或者What makes my parents really satisfy is that they can see the Century Park from the dining room of this apartment, so can they from the living room.4.This museum is not well managed, whose exhibits are covered with dust, and there are few visitors, so everything is badly in need of improvement.或The museum whose management is reckless, whose exhibits are piled with dust and whose lobby is deserted, requires immediate improvement.【解析】1.motivate sb to do sth 激发某人做某事,on earth究竟,major in 以…为专业,enthusiasm/ initiative热情/积极性,故翻译为What on earth has motivated Xiao Wang’s enthusiasm/ initiative to major in electronic engineering?2.online payment网上支付,brings convenience to给…带来方便,at the cost of以…为代价,privacy隐私,故翻译为Online payment brings convenience to consumers at the cost of their privacy.3.To my parents’ satisfaction令我父母满意的是,后者也那样so it is with。

高一英语翻译训练题100题(含参考答案)

高一英语翻译训练题100题(含参考答案)

高一英语翻译训练题100题(含参考答案)学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________一、完成句子1.我经常读报来了解时事。

I try to ________ current events by reading newspapers.2.我相信你有能力做得比现在更好。

I believe that you _______ ________ ________ doing better work than this.3.这场音乐会很好——我特别喜欢最后一首曲子。

It was a really good concert — I enjoyed the last song ______ ___________.4.我们需要一个能为自己行为负责的员工。

We need an employee who _________ ____________ _____ his actions.5.2001年,王亚平从大学毕业后,担任运输机飞行员一职。

After she___________ ________ the university in 2001, Wang Yaping served as a pilot on the transport plane.6.很明显,他所有独自练习的额外时间都得到了回报。

Clearly, all the extra hours he’d spent practicing alone ________ ______.7.I ________ ________ ________ take a shower when the bell rang. (正要去) (根据汉语提示完成句子)8.I asked him to see the film,but he didn't ______________.我叫他去看电影,但是他不想去。

高一英语翻译训练题100题(含答案解析)

高一英语翻译训练题100题(含答案解析)

高一英语翻译训练题100题(含答案解析)学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________一、完成句子1.这些疑点只能以行动来消除。

Doubts could be ________ ________ only by deeds.2.她感到自己刚刚说的话给马丁留下好印象。

She sensed that what she had just said had ________ ________ ________ ________ Martin. 3.运动员的精神力量对他/她体育方面的表现会产生影响。

An athlete’s mental strength _______ ________ _______ to his or her athletic performance. 4.你成功的关键是你的努力而不是你的人生目标。

The key to your success is your hard work _______ ________ your life goal.5.即使我失败很多次,也不会灰心丧气。

I’ll never lose heart ______ _______ I fail for many times.6.这种有趣又迷人的生物是中国独有的。

This kind of interesting and charming creature _______ ________ ______ China.7.比尔对我的杰作做了一些积极的评论。

Bill made some positive __________ _________ my brilliant works.8.大家喜欢杰克是因为他擅长于讲故事和编造笑话。

Everybody likes Jack because he is good at telling stories and _________ ________ jokes. 9.为了准备好本次旅行,我们需要申请签证。

【英语】高一英语翻译专项训练100(附答案)及解析

【英语】高一英语翻译专项训练100(附答案)及解析

【英语】高一英语翻译专项训练100(附答案)及解析一、高中英语翻译1.高中英语翻译题:Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets.1.美食是人们造访上海的乐趣之一。

(visit)2.街头艺术家运用创意将鲜艳明亮的色彩带进了老社区。

(bring)3.在你生命中,如果有一个人你需要对他说对不起,那么就去向他道歉吧。

(apology)4.这个游戏的独特之处在于它让孩子学会如何应对现实生活中的问题。

(what)5.申请材料需要精心准备,这样你心仪的学校才会对你的能力有全面、准确地了解。

(in order that)【答案】1.Delicious food is one of the pleasures when people visit Shanghai.2.Street artists bring bright and vivid colors into older neighborhoods with originality3.If there is someone to whom you need say sorry in your life, make an apology to him. 4.What makes this game peculiar lies in that it teaches kids how to handle the problems in real life.5.The applications should be carefully prepared in order that the school you like can have an overall and accurate knowledge of your abilities.【解析】【分析】1.本句重点考察两个知识点。

(英语)高一英语翻译专项训练100(附答案)含解析

(英语)高一英语翻译专项训练100(附答案)含解析

(英语)高一英语翻译专项训练100(附答案)含解析一、高中英语翻译1.高中英语翻译题:Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets.1.美食是人们造访上海的乐趣之一。

(visit)2.街头艺术家运用创意将鲜艳明亮的色彩带进了老社区。

(bring)3.在你生命中,如果有一个人你需要对他说对不起,那么就去向他道歉吧。

(apology)4.这个游戏的独特之处在于它让孩子学会如何应对现实生活中的问题。

(what)5.申请材料需要精心准备,这样你心仪的学校才会对你的能力有全面、准确地了解。

(in order that)【答案】1.Delicious food is one of the pleasures when people visit Shanghai.2.Street artists bring bright and vivid colors into older neighborhoods with originality3.If there is someone to whom you need say sorry in your life, make an apology to him. 4.What makes this game peculiar lies in that it teaches kids how to handle the problems in real life.5.The applications should be carefully prepared in order that the school you like can have an overall and accurate knowledge of your abilities.【解析】【分析】1.本句重点考察两个知识点。

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【英语】高一英语翻译专项训练100(附答案)一、高中英语翻译1.高中英语翻译题:Directions:Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets.1.为了安全起见,小孩不应该被单独留在家里。

(leave)_________________2.深深吸了一口气,他面带微笑地走上了舞台。

(with)_________________3.一个人待人处世的方式能反映出他是怎样的人。

(the way)_________________4.只有当一系列奇数问题得到解决,到 2025 年,新能源汽车才能占汽车销量的百分之二十。

(Only)_________________【答案】1.For the sake of safety/ For safety, children / a child should not be left alone at home 2.Having taken a deep breath, he went up to the stage with a smile on his face.3.The way a person treats others can reflect what kind of person he is.4.Only when a series of technical problems are solved can new energy cars account for 20 percent of all the car sales by 2025.【解析】【分析】本题考查翻译,注意使用括号内的提示词进行翻译。

1.考查被动语态和“leave+宾语+宾补”结构。

根据句意可知本句使用 leave sb alone表示“把某人单独留下”,children / a child与leave之间是被动关系,应该用被动语态,故翻译为:For the sake of safety/ For safety, children / a children should not be left alone at home2.考查非谓语动词。

he与take a deep breath之间是逻辑上的主谓关系,而且take a deep breath明显发生在went up to之前,所以用现在分词的完成式作状语,故翻译为:Having taken a deep breath, he went up to the stage with a smile on his face.3.考查定语从句和宾语从句。

way作先行词,定语从句的关系词,有三中引导方法:in which,that或省略,reflect为宾语从句,从句中缺少表语,用what引导,故翻译为:The way a person treats others can reflect what kind of person he is.4.考查倒装。

account for表示“占(比例)”,“only+状语”位于句首时,其后要用部分倒装,故翻译为:Only when a series of technical problems are solved can new energy cars account for 20 percent of all the car sales by 2025.2.高中英语翻译题:Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets.1.熬夜大大影响健康。

(affect)2.等他明年回来,这个体育馆就建好了。

(by the time)_________________________3.从长远来看,你的知识面越广,就越有能力应付工作中的问题。

(capable)_________________________4.据信,过分溺爱孩子会不知不觉地造成孩子的坏脾气,甚至缺乏自理能力。

(It)_________________________【答案】1.Staying up late affects one’s health greatly.2.By the time he comes back next year, the stadium will have been set up.3.In the long run, the wider range of knowledge you have, the more capable you are of dealing with the problems at work.4.It is believed that spoiling children too much may unconsciously cause their bad temper, even the lack of ability to take care of themselves.【解析】【分析】本题考查翻译句子,注意使用括号内的提示词进行翻译。

1.考查非谓语动词。

affect表示“影响”,是及物动词,后面直接接宾语,stay up表示“熬夜”,本句使用动名词作主语,陈述的是客观事实,用一般现在时,注意动名词作主语时谓语动词用第三人称单数,故翻译为:Staying up late affects one’s health greatly.2.考查时态语态。

by the time引导的时间状语从句,表示将来的时间时,从句用一般现在时,主句用将来完成时,stadium与set up之间是被动关系,所以用将来完成时的被动语态,故翻译为:By the time he comes back next year, the stadium will have been set up.3.考查固定句式。

be capable of表示“能够”,根据句意可知本句使用“the+比较级,the+比较级”结构,表示“越……,就越……”,陈述的是客观事实。

用一般现在时,故翻译为:In the long run, the wider range of knowledge you have, the more capable you are of dealing with the problems at work.4.考查形式主语和非谓语动词。

ability后用不定式作后置定语,ability to do表示“做……的能力”,根据提示词可知本句使用it作形式主语,真正的主语是后面的that从句,陈述的是客观事实,用一般现在时,故翻译为:It is believed that spoiling children too much may unconsciously cause their bad temper, even the lack of ability to take care of themselves.3.高中英语翻译题:Directions:Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets.1.任何人都不可能轻而易举获得成功。

(ease)________________________2.遇到紧急情况一定要冷静,否则可能会造成严重后果。

(or)________________________3.我们只有学会尊重人际间的差异,才能避免误会,与他人建立和谐的关系。

(Only)4.令教练欣慰的是,整个辩论队齐心协力,克服了遇到的各种困难,最终所有的努力都得到了回报。

(reward v.)________________________【答案】1. It is impossible for anyone to achieve success with ease./ Nobody can achieve success with ease.2. Keep calm/ Calm down in emergency, or it can bring about/cause serious consequences. 3. Only by learning to respect interpersonal differences/differences between(among) people can we avoid misunderstanding and build harmonious relationships with others.4.To the coach’s relief, all the debate/debating te am members have workedtogether/cooperated to overcome various difficulties they met with/encountered/came across, and all their efforts have finally been rewarded.【解析】1.本句关键词(组):achieve success“取得成功”,with ease“熟练地;不费力地”。

根据句意可知,此处描述的客观事实,应使用一般现在时。

故译为It is impossible for anyone to achieve success with ease./ Nobody can achieve success with ease.2.本句关键词(组):keep calm/ calm down“保持冷静”,emergency“紧急情况”,bring about/cause serious consequences“造成严重后果”。

根据句意及提示可知,此处应使用句型:“祈使句,or+将来时的句子”。

故译为Keep calm/ Calm down in emergency, or it can bring about/cause serious consequences.3.本句关键词(组):interpersonal differences/differences between(among) people“人际间的差异”,avoid misunderstanding“避免误会”,build harmonious relationships with others“与他人建立和谐的关系”。

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