高考英语完型填空解题技巧PPT课件
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《高考完形填空》PPT课件
last in London, ____ I still remember something that happened during that visit… A.and B.for C.but D.as
Example 2: .… Some parts of the water are very shallow. But in someplaces it is very ＿＿.
BDC..hudC.nius.dnptietincirlgtsuutroiesohdeD上Dd.w.下pha文epne上 （r上 和下 下下 搭文 一文 配16段）
I realized Kayla didn't know that Michelle was
blind. It had just never __15__in conversation.
knew my child was __18__ because Michelle had
listened to Kayla describe her art work. Michelle
had also heard Kayla's __19__ in her work.
e up词义和语法 B.turned out
A. deep B. high C. cold D. dangerous
h
3
Exercise 1:
Washoe __1__ like a human, too. The scientists keep her in a fully furnished house. After a hard __2__ in the laboratory, she goes home. __3__ she plays with her toys. She __4__ enjoys watching television before going to bed.
Example 2: .… Some parts of the water are very shallow. But in someplaces it is very ＿＿.
BDC..hudC.nius.dnptietincirlgtsuutroiesohdeD上Dd.w.下pha文epne上 （r上 和下 下下 搭文 一文 配16段）
I realized Kayla didn't know that Michelle was
blind. It had just never __15__in conversation.
knew my child was __18__ because Michelle had
listened to Kayla describe her art work. Michelle
had also heard Kayla's __19__ in her work.
e up词义和语法 B.turned out
A. deep B. high C. cold D. dangerous
h
3
Exercise 1:
Washoe __1__ like a human, too. The scientists keep her in a fully furnished house. After a hard __2__ in the laboratory, she goes home. __3__ she plays with her toys. She __4__ enjoys watching television before going to bed.
高考英语完型填空能力辅导(共17张PPT)
1.A. Before C. Although
B. Since D. While
优秀ppt公开课ppt免费课件下载免费 课件20 20高 考英语 完型填 空能力 辅导(共1 7张PPT)
优秀ppt公开课ppt免费课件下载免费 课件20 20高 考英语 完型填 空能力 辅导(共1 7张PPT)
6．逻辑分析法
36. A. biologist B. manager C layer D. gardener
37. A. strict B. honest C. special D. learned
38. A. praise B. courage C. power D. warmth
I (39) as a child I said something (40) about somebody, and father said,“ (41) time you say something unpleasant about somebody else, it’s a reflection of you.” He explained that I looked for the best (42) people, I would
to work on my magazine.
44. A. revise B. set C. review D. follow
45. A. understanding B. experienced C. serious D. demanding
46. A. taking up B. making up C. picking up D. keeping up
he was wondering about there , he came upon a lion.
高考英语完型填空做题技巧(共24张PPT)
知这只是个假设，是一个虚拟语气的条件句。故前面要用 if
引导。
8
3.利用固搭解题 （a）完形填空题中对词汇的考查，主要体现在习惯用法和同 义词、近义词的辨析： 要做好这类题，需要有较大的词汇量和词语搭配能力、词语辨 析能力，特别是在特定的语境中能灵活运用的能力。如：
They couldn’t read or write. They didn’t like to work and they never A3 baths. 3.A. took B. washed C. ran D. covered 他们既不会读也不会写。他们不喜欢工作，从不 1 澡。
【解析】短文中的usually和and是本题逻辑推理的线索。And前后构成了并列关系 ，即and前的 usually carbon, hydrogen, oxygen 这些维生素成分和and 后面的 nitrogen 成分形成并列关系，相应修饰 carbon, hydrogen, oxygen 的usually必 然和修饰 nitrogen 的6空的词构成一一对应的逻辑关系。鉴于此，在6空考虑填入 的应是和usually相对应的频度副词，而语义与usually略有不同。mostly 和partly 都表示了部分、量的含义，与频度无关。rarely(很少地，罕有地)虽表示了频度关 系，但其意义与usually相反，不符合一一对应的一致性，因此排除。只有C项 sometimes(不时，有时)恰到好处地表示了and前后两部分的逻辑对应。故选C。
【解析】此题后面的冒号部分有提示：agriculture，diving and mathematics是他们谈话讨论的话题，由此可得出本题的答案为B。
13
7.巧用排除法解题
（a）在有些情况下，如果不能很有把握地直接得出某一道题的答案，可 以把排除法和词汇、语法分析结合起来运用，缩小选择的范围，提高正 确率。如： The woman looked carefully at me B8 through her glasses, and then questioned me in a low voice. 8.A. as usual B. for a while C. in a minute D. once again
高考英语完形填空解题技巧指导课件(56张PPT)
Larry pulled over, set the brake and 47 the fire extinguisher(灭火器).
One more look and he noticed 45 shooting out from under the 46 vehicle. Larry pulled over, set the brake and 47 get hold of the fire extinguisher (灭火器). Two good bursts from the extinguisher and the fire was put out. 45. A. flames B. smoke 同/近义词 C. water D. steam (synonym) One thing is 59 ----- Larry went above and beyond the call of duty by getting so close to the burning vehicle!
Once fire and emergency people arrived, Larry and the other man 56 and let them go to work. Then, Larry asked the 57 if he was needed or 58 to go. They let him and the other man go. 上下义/总分 57. A.woman B.police (hyponymy) C.man D.driver 上义词 (概括)
A Heroic Driver
Larry works with Transport Drivers, Inc. One morning in 2009, Larry was 41 along 165 north after delivering to one of his 42 . 41. A. walking B. touring C. traveling D. rushing 42. A. passengers B. colleagues C. employers D. customers
高考英语完形填空解题技巧讲解ppt课件
2) The rail will expand (膨胀) when it gets ___.
A. wet B. cold C. hot D. dry
5.从生活常识着手
It didn't make use of long muscles we
used to throw a baseball, and it wasn't
A. reach B. keep C. take . make
make it 做成某事
3) The happiest people don't necessarily have the best of everything; they just ____ the best of everything they have.
充分利用文章的上下文和前后句，找到对选择 有提示作用的词或句，结合语境答题。
1)Mrs. Black would ask me for my 2___. She
waபைடு நூலகம்ted to know how I thought we should
_h_a_n_d_l _things. At first I had no idea how
C ．turned in ★D ．applied for
[示例] (2014 ·浙江高考)
25 ．A. Because of
C ． Apart from 26 ． A. loved
C ． pleased 2 7 ． A. gradually
C ． recently 2 8 ． A. selfrespect
scratching my head .
“ Still can’t speak
Chinese?” He 41 me , “You can’t even
A. wet B. cold C. hot D. dry
5.从生活常识着手
It didn't make use of long muscles we
used to throw a baseball, and it wasn't
A. reach B. keep C. take . make
make it 做成某事
3) The happiest people don't necessarily have the best of everything; they just ____ the best of everything they have.
充分利用文章的上下文和前后句，找到对选择 有提示作用的词或句，结合语境答题。
1)Mrs. Black would ask me for my 2___. She
waபைடு நூலகம்ted to know how I thought we should
_h_a_n_d_l _things. At first I had no idea how
C ．turned in ★D ．applied for
[示例] (2014 ·浙江高考)
25 ．A. Because of
C ． Apart from 26 ． A. loved
C ． pleased 2 7 ． A. gradually
C ． recently 2 8 ． A. selfrespect
scratching my head .
“ Still can’t speak
Chinese?” He 41 me , “You can’t even
高考英语完形填空解题技巧和方法PPT课件
6. 关注语境背景知识, 侧重上下关联, 暗示判断能力。
7.大多富有积极的教育意义，给人以人生的启迪或是充满了生活情趣；
对于叙事，描述类文章。短文的首句， 往往点明故事发生的人物(who),时间 （when），地点(where)，和事件 (what)等背景情况。例：
It was a busy morning，about 8:30,when an elderly gentleman in his 80s came to the hospital .
A graduation C separation
B movement D vacation
7．The amount of usable water has always been of great interest in the world. Holding springs and streams sometimes means control, particularly in the 22 areas like the desert.
的题来不及做。
切记:正确的做法是由易到难，先做会做 的，再考虑较难的。 强烈推荐：如尚有几题题目不确定可将某题的可能的两项填入空格, 然后快速地整句 整段地默读, 选择某一项习惯或短语或动宾搭配读起来较流畅的.
四. 解题方法：
总的原则: 先完意，后完形。 十六字方针：上下通气 ，瞻前顾后，
左顾右盼，前后照应 。
A .doing
B. raising
C. putting
D. producing
6.He’d 36 his life brewing beer for local breweries only to make a living, 37 had his father and grand－father before him. 36．A. cost B. spent
7.大多富有积极的教育意义，给人以人生的启迪或是充满了生活情趣；
对于叙事，描述类文章。短文的首句， 往往点明故事发生的人物(who),时间 （when），地点(where)，和事件 (what)等背景情况。例：
It was a busy morning，about 8:30,when an elderly gentleman in his 80s came to the hospital .
A graduation C separation
B movement D vacation
7．The amount of usable water has always been of great interest in the world. Holding springs and streams sometimes means control, particularly in the 22 areas like the desert.
的题来不及做。
切记:正确的做法是由易到难，先做会做 的，再考虑较难的。 强烈推荐：如尚有几题题目不确定可将某题的可能的两项填入空格, 然后快速地整句 整段地默读, 选择某一项习惯或短语或动宾搭配读起来较流畅的.
四. 解题方法：
总的原则: 先完意，后完形。 十六字方针：上下通气 ，瞻前顾后，
左顾右盼，前后照应 。
A .doing
B. raising
C. putting
D. producing
6.He’d 36 his life brewing beer for local breweries only to make a living, 37 had his father and grand－father before him. 36．A. cost B. spent
高考英语完形填空解题技巧和方法优秀课件
C. the nearest hospital D. the Children’s Hospital
练习cultural background and common sense
1）The space is left to let the rail
expand(膨胀) when it gets ___.
1.上下文语境法 1.Many Africans are very ( ) and so they can’t afford to eat much meat. A healthy B. poor C. rich D .weak
2. Many old people don’t have good ( ) .They can’t watch TV, but they can listen to the music. A. hearing B. health C. eyesight D. time
高考英语完形填空解题技巧和 方法优秀课件
解题技巧
Methods
上下文语境（context) 常识背景（common sense） 习惯搭配（phrases & idioms） 词义辨析 （comparison） 语法分析（grammar analysis) 逻辑分析 (logical analysis )
The little girl had some food stuck in her throat, and could hardly breathe. Mr. White drove them to 2 . The ambulance was running very fast along the road. 2. A. the best hospital B. the biggest hospital
练习cultural background and common sense
1）The space is left to let the rail
expand(膨胀) when it gets ___.
1.上下文语境法 1.Many Africans are very ( ) and so they can’t afford to eat much meat. A healthy B. poor C. rich D .weak
2. Many old people don’t have good ( ) .They can’t watch TV, but they can listen to the music. A. hearing B. health C. eyesight D. time
高考英语完形填空解题技巧和 方法优秀课件
解题技巧
Methods
上下文语境（context) 常识背景（common sense） 习惯搭配（phrases & idioms） 词义辨析 （comparison） 语法分析（grammar analysis) 逻辑分析 (logical analysis )
The little girl had some food stuck in her throat, and could hardly breathe. Mr. White drove them to 2 . The ambulance was running very fast along the road. 2. A. the best hospital B. the biggest hospital
高三英语完型填空解题技巧PPT优秀课件
7.利用句子结构知识理解英语复合句的层次关系。
先小后大。有的句子太长，一个大的复合句中设置的空比较多， 这时要先完成小句再连接大句，因为小句缺词，句意不清，直接 影响考虑大句的关系。 例如：2004年高考卷二：_43____Tracy’s characters are interesting, her stories sometimes _44____ readers uneasy: those about the supernatural.
2．试填：以上下文线索为主要依据，寻找关键词、信息词，注意后线索。 3．试填之后将所选定的词放到文章中复读检查。
具体操作中应注意的问题
1．“看清上下文，找准定位词”
充分利用文章的上下文和前后句，找到对选择有提示作用的词或句。这些词
有时可 能是同义词或反义词。例如：
1）Some parts of the water are very shallow. B__u_t in some places it
1）全国卷二（2004）Tracy Won—g —is a—w—e—ll-—k—no—wn _C__h_i_n_e_s_e_-_A__m__e_r_ic_a__n w__r_i_te__r._But her writing __36___ was
something she picked up by herself.
is very, very_____. √A. deep B. high C. cold D. dangerous
2）Mrs O’Neill asked_____ questions, and she didn’t scold us
e_i_t_h_e_r_.
A√. no B. certain C. many D. more
高中英语完形填空优质课PPT课件
———————————
something that happened during that visit.
( ) A. and B. for C. but D. as
6
第6页/共20页5、固定搭源自法多倾向考查动词、名词、形容词与介词的搭配 及典型句子结构的搭配 Here’s a fellow who just walked into a bank and helped himself＿＿so much money. ( ) A. for B. by C. to D. of
The gentleman said no and told me that he 42 to go to the nursing home to eat breakfast with his 43 . He told me that she had been 44 for a while and that she had a special disease.I asked if she would be 45 if he was a bit late. He replied that she 46 knew who he was，and that she had not been able to 47 him for five years now. I was 48 , and asked him，“And you 49 go every morning，even though she doesn’t know who you are?”
___
（ ）36. A. reached B. arrived
C. got
D. led
5
第5页/共20页
4、逻辑分析法
理清文章的脉络，弄清上下文的关系。
something that happened during that visit.
( ) A. and B. for C. but D. as
6
第6页/共20页5、固定搭源自法多倾向考查动词、名词、形容词与介词的搭配 及典型句子结构的搭配 Here’s a fellow who just walked into a bank and helped himself＿＿so much money. ( ) A. for B. by C. to D. of
The gentleman said no and told me that he 42 to go to the nursing home to eat breakfast with his 43 . He told me that she had been 44 for a while and that she had a special disease.I asked if she would be 45 if he was a bit late. He replied that she 46 knew who he was，and that she had not been able to 47 him for five years now. I was 48 , and asked him，“And you 49 go every morning，even though she doesn’t know who you are?”
___
（ ）36. A. reached B. arrived
C. got
D. led
5
第5页/共20页
4、逻辑分析法
理清文章的脉络，弄清上下文的关系。
高考英语专题复习课件：完形填空解题技巧课课件 (共22张PPT)
完型填空训练的目的： 优秀ppt公开课ppt免费课件下载免费课件高考英语专题复习课件：完形填空解题技巧课课件 (共22张PPT) 两个提高 1）提高阅读理解能力； 2）提高词语运用能力。 两个培养 1）培养良好的解题习惯； 2）培养语言逻辑思维能力。 两个忠告 1）多做高考真题； 2）不求100%的理解和正确率，只求训练 过程和良好解题习惯的养成。
• 47. A. besides B. but
C. and
D. or
优秀ppt公开课ppt免费课件下载免费 课件高 考英语 专题复 习课件 ：完形 填空解 题技巧 课课件 (共22张PPT)
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优秀ppt公开课ppt免费课件下载免费 课件高 考英语 专题复 习课件 ：完形 填空解 题技巧 课课件 (共22张PPT)
优秀ppt公开课ppt免费课件下载免费 课件高 考英语 专题复 习课件 ：完形 填空解 题技巧 课课件 (共22张PPT)
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优秀ppt公开课ppt免费课件下载免费 课件高 考英语 专题复 习课件 ：完形 填空解 题技巧 课课件 (共22张PPT)
文中无闲句，句中无闲字 。
Every year, our school has a dance for all the students. It’s a little funny seeing friends in clean shoes and
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I was having my dinner at McDonald’s one evening when so old couple slowly walked in.
Life is filled with challenges.
In the United States there was an unusual tale telling of the daughter of a mechanic （技工）.
高考英语完型填空答题技巧ppt课件
•按形式分：1.单纯性选择
例10： _1__methods have been used to_2_ the intelligence of every child----dull,bright,or normal. 1.a.Valuable b.various c.Unique d.unusual 2.a.measure b.describe c.illustrate d.recognize
•按词类分： 1.实词
例3: About 120,000 people_1__to the city every year. They come for the few_2__jobs, which are usually no better than__3__they left. 1.a.change b.arrive c.drive d.move 2.a.possible b.popular c.available d.convenient 3.a.one b.the one c.ones d.the ones
•按词类分： 2.虚词
例5: when I have free time, I go _1__a long walk. Some people read books or watch TV_2__others have sports. 1.a.to b.for c.on d.with 2a.and b.but c.yet d.while
•按形式分：2.常识性选择
例15： Everyone has seen the Olympic Games at some time---either in Montreal,Barcelona. and everyone knows that_1__started the Games.But most people don’t know the real story. 1.a.Greeks b.French c.Americans d.English
高中英语完形填空课件 (共23张PPT)
50 A.then C.finally
B.again D.even
10.(2016全国卷) They told her to stay still until the emergency personnel arrived, _5_3__ she thought the car was going to explode.
7. (2018全国卷） My 10-year-old noticed him and make a comment on how bad it must be to have to stand 44 in the cold wind.
44. A. outside C. by
B. proudly D. angrily
on them except the address of their relative. 语境—词汇
2…. That was a place called “Field of Dreams”. So it sounded like ah_e_a_v_e_n_ to a family struggling to live in Sweden.
文章原句： 1.He accompanied by his wife and five children boarded a boat and floated for days and days before arriving in New York. 非谓语动词
I w__a_s_a_c_c_o_m__p_a_n_i_ed(accompany) by my parents to the hospital last night. 谓语动词
根据本节课所学习的方法，从文章中找出 相应的句子。
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A. mild
B. common
C. preventable D. serious
高考英语完型填空解题技巧PPT课件
高考英语完型填空解题技巧PPT课件
2. Failing to find any other way out, they decided to make a ____ journey, as they caught sight of an old hikers’(徒步旅行者）guide. (2018 江苏）
B. kept D. lost
高考英语完型填空解题技巧PPT课件
高考英语完型填空解题技巧PPT课件
1. To avoid being caught, the Winns had to get their
tent up ____and packed it away early in the morning. (2018 江苏)
复现大法 破
完型
拜师学艺
招式演示
了然于胸
201 6
武功传授
勤学苦练
大显身手
➢拜师学艺
The given words
animal right begin
Indeed
abondon
The matching words
indeed start quit
wrong dog
The given words
A. missed C. enjoyed
B. disliked D. denied
高考英语完型填空解题技巧PPT课件
高考英语完型填空解题技巧PPT课件
1. Their savings had been used up to pay lawyers’
fees. To make matters worse, Moth was diagnosed（ 诊断）with a ____ disease. (2018 江苏)
maths Chinese
history subjects English
chemistry
PE
physics
giraffe
tiger
panda
animals
koala
lion
elephant
高考英语完型填空解题技巧PPT课件
高考英语完型填空解题技巧PPT课件
Example
上下义复现
Other times, he would join student groups to discuss a variety of ______________： agriculture, diving and mathematics. (2016 河北)
原词复现
同一单词或短语在选项中和阅读材料中同时 出现。
➢招式演示
Example
同词复现
That night, the two of them sat side by side at
the piano. They played jazz music to celebrate their
home. The loud ____ filled the room and make
反义复现
Eventually, the couple found that their bodies
turned for the better, with re-found strong muscles that they thought had ____ forever. (2018 江苏)
A. gained C. wounded
animal right begin
Indeed abondon
The matching words
indeed start quit
wrong dog
同词 同义词 近义词 反义词 上下义词
➢武功传授
复现大法
复现是完型填空中词汇的一种重要衔接手段，即表达相同意思的词汇在文章的不同地方 出现。
它包括：原词复现、同义复现、反义复现和上下义复现。
...“You don’t have a personal plan for growth, do you?” (2016 江苏)
A. suggestion B. demand
C. plan
D. request
高考英语完型填空解题技巧PPT课件
高考英语完型填空解题技巧PPT课件
同\近义复现
阅读材料中的词语是以其同义或近义表达出现在 正确选项之中。 用得最多！
A. soon
B. early
C.
late
D. slowly
高考英语完型填空解题技巧PPT课件
高考英语完型填空解题技巧PPT课件
2. It had also given me a choice, either to leave that
page ____or to keep writing the story with hope. I chose hope. (2018 江苏)
them feel very happy. (2015 北京)
A. voice
B. ring
C. music
D. cry
高考英语完型填空解题技巧PPT课件
➢ 勤学苦练
While we were eating ,Kurt asked me, “ John, what is your _____ for personal growth? ”
高考英语完型填空解题技巧PPT课件
高考英语完型填空解题技巧PPT课件
Example
同\近义复现
With a sinking feeling, he realized that he actually
____ doing it. He tried to hide his pleasure from the music teacher. (2017 江苏)
A. loose C. blank
B. full D. missing
高考英语完型填空解题技巧PPT课件
高考英语完型填空解题技巧PPT课件
上下义复现
上义词是总称词，下义词是被包含的个体或 种类。上义词和下义词是包含和被包含关系 。 最难理解！
高考英语完型填空解题技巧PPT课件
高考英语完型填空解题技巧PPT课件
A. business
B. walking
C. bus
D. rail
高考英语完型填空解题技巧PPT课件
高考英语完型填空解题技巧PPT课件
反义复现
选项中用与阅读材料中的单词或短语意义相反的 单词或短语来表达相同的意思。
高考英语完型填空解题技巧PPT课件
高考英语完型填空解题技巧Pபைடு நூலகம்T课件
Example