2015年江苏高考3500词(附新加词汇 用下划线标注 )

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江苏省高中英语必背单词词汇3500-带音标

江苏省高中英语必背单词词汇3500-带音标

实用文档标准文案实用文档标准文案实用文档标准文案实用文档标准文案a. & ad.最好的;最好地,最n. 最好的(人或物)比较级) [ˈ较好的,更好的;好些;实用文档标准文案buy (bought,bought) [ba] prep. 靠近,在被;用;由;乘(车)] int. 再见实用文档标准文案lɔg]tæstrəcatch(caught,caught) [kæt]v.类别,种类提供饮食,承办酒席天主教的CD ROM(compact disk read only memoryceiling [ˈsiːlɪŋ]天花板,顶棚celebrate t] v. 庆祝celebration [sel breɪʃ(ə)n] n.(监狱的)单人牢房;(修道院等的)n. & vi.ʃiːp] a. 便宜的,贱实用文档标准文案实用文档标准文案实用文档标准文案ɑːtmənt] n.-stɔː(r)]离开,启程实用文档标准文案n.ɪmˈbærəs] v.] n. 大使馆ɜːdʒənsɪ(r)] n.标准文案标准文案标准文案标准文案标准文案标准文案知道,了解;认识;懂知识,学问标准文案制造,做;男(性)的;雄的成年男人;人类标准文案vt.意思意思,含意方法,手段;财产ˈmiːnwaɪl; (US) ˈmɪnhwa 标准文案标准文案标准文案标准文案n.& vt.祈祷;祈求(r)] n. 祈祷ʃəs] a.ɪs] a.标准文案标准文案标准文案标准文案标准文案标准文案标准文案扫除,扫芳香a.甜的肿胀[tiː] v.教师,教员队,组n. 合作,协同工作n.n. 望远镜ɡræf] n. 电视讲述,吩咐温度标准文案标准文案标准文案标准文案wind(wound,wound) [wɪ'wind,breikə] n.] n. 窗户;计算机的窗标准文案标准文案标准文案标准文案talk of 谈论,议论the day after tomorrow 后天the day before yesterday 前天the more...the more 越…就越…the other day 前几天,某日think about 考虑(是否去做)think of 想起,考虑,认为,看法thousands of 成千上万,几千throw away 扔掉too...to 太……以至于不……try on 试穿,试试看try out 试验turn down 关小,调低turn off 关掉(水、电、电视、收音机等)turn on 打开(水、电视、收音机、灯、煤气等)turn over 翻动,犁翻(土地)turn up 到达,来到;开大(声音)Uup and down 上下,来回used to sth. 习惯于used to do sth. 过去常常Wwait for 等候,等待wake up 醒来work out 算出,解决worry about 担心,烦恼wrap up 包好, 伪装write down 写下,记下write to 写信给…标准文案。

2015英语高考3500词汇

2015英语高考3500词汇

A1.●abandon v.放弃,遗弃,抛弃abandon the baby/ child/ friendabandon the plan/ idea/ effort/ hopeabandon oneself to 陷入,沉湎于He abandoned himself to despair.2.◎ability n. 能力;才能the ability to walk 行走的能力to the best of one’s ability 竭尽全力He completed the job to the best of his ability.3.●abnormal adj.不正常的,畸形的,反常的They thought his behavior was abnormal.反义词:normal4. ◎aboard prep. adv.在船(飞机,火车)上,上船(飞机,轮船)all the people aboard 机上的人5. about prep关于,ad 大约,到处a) be about to do sth…(when) I was about to go out when it began to rain.b) look about/around/roundc) How/What about…询问情况或建议6 . above prep在…上面above all 首先;尤其7. abroad ad.到(在)国外a) go /study /live abroad b) at home and abroad在国内外8. ●absence n. 不在,缺席absence from work/ schoolThe decision was made in my absence.in the absence of 在缺少…条件下The case was dismissed in the absence of proof.9. ◎absent adj. 缺席的,不在的be absent fromabsent-minded adj. 心不在焉的10. ◎absorb vt. 1) 吸收,吸进(液体,气体等)2) 理解,掌握absorb ink/ water/ neat/ light/ oxygen/ sound/ energyabsorb information/ knowledgebe absorbed in专注于,聚精会神于…11.●abuse v / n. 滥用,谩骂abuse alcohol/ drugs 酗酒/嗜毒abuse power/ position/ privilege 滥用权力/职权/特权12. accept vt.accept the gift /invitation /planaccept sb/st h as…13.●access n.方法,通路,机会The only access to the farm was a narrow bridge.Only high officials have access to the emperor.We students have access to the school library.accessible adj. 可进入的,可接近的,可使用的Such information is not easily accessible to the public.14. accident n.事故,意外的事by accident/chance 偶然,无意中;不小心15.●accompany v. 陪伴,伴随,伴奏accompany sb. to the school/ supermarketaccompany the singer on / at the pianoLightening usually accompanies thunder.16. ●accomplish v. 完成,到达,实现accomplishmentn. 成就,成绩accomplish the task/ purpose/ goal17. according to根据According to the law, he should besentenced to death.18. ◎accuse vt. 指控,指责accuse sb of (doing ) sth 控告…19.●accustomed adj. 习惯的,适应的,惯常的be/ get/ become accustomed to doingHe was soon accustomed to getting up early.20. ache vi./n headache / toothache My back aches somuch.21. achieve vt 达到;取得achievement n 成就achieve success/victory/one’s goal;22.◎achievement n. 成就,业绩;完成(任务等)makegreat achievements23.●acknowl edge v. 承认,致谢It is generally acknowledged that global warming is caused bygreenhouse gases.Y aoming is acknowledged as/ to be the best player in China.I acknowledged financial support from the local government.24. across prep cross v.I walked across the street.; cross a street; come/runacross碰到25. act n.法令,条例vt.表演,扮演,行动,做事act as 充当;扮演act out 把…表演出来26. action n. 行动take action to do sth put sth into action 把…付诸实施27. active adj. 积极的;主动的take an active part in /beactive in 积极参加28.◎activity n. 活动outdoor activities 户外运动29.actual a.实际的actually adv.in (actual) fact 实际上30●adapt vi. 适应,适合,改编vt. 使适应adapt to change /the city lifeadapt oneself to the new surroundingsadapt the novel for a filmadaptation n. 适应31. add vt 添加,增加,补充说(that)add(…)to 添加add up 把…加在一起add up to总计为; 总数为a) His illness added to our trouble.b) He added that he would come again.c) Please add these figures up.d) These numbers add up to 100.e) He added some salt to the water.32. address n.地址vt.写地址;向…讲话(尤指演讲)address the letter to sb. 给某人寄信The letter was wrongly addressed.The president addressed the public.33.●adjust vt. 调整,调节,适应adjust your speed /the volume/ the cameraadjust to the dark/ the single lifeadjust yourself to the student lifeadjustment n. 调整,调节34. admire v 钦佩.;羡慕admire sb for sth I admire John for his courage. 35. admit vt(admi tt ed ,admi tt ed)1) 承认admit one’s mistakes; admit doing/having don eHe admitted having stolen the money.2) 准许(入场,入学,入会)admit sb to /into→sb be admitted toHe has been admitted to Beijing University.36.●adopt v. 收养,采用,采纳adopt a child the adopted son/ daughteradopt a new policy/ a suggestion/ a plan/ an attitude37. advance vi推进,促进;前进adj. advanced先进的/ 高级的in advance预先,事先an advanced worker 38. advantage n. 优点,好处(可数名词) 反:disadvantagetake advantage of 利用have an advantage over 优于…to sb’s advantage 对(某人)有利39. ◎advertise vt. 为…做广告1)为…做广告advertise a product / things2)登广告征求/寻找… advertise for a new sales manager 40. advice n/u. advise vt. 忠告,劝告,建议take/follow/ accept one’s advice 接受某人的建议ask sb for advice 向某人寻求建议 a piece of advice 一条建议give sb some advice on sthadvise sb (not) to do; advise doing; advisethat …(should)+doOur teacher advised that we should study hard.41. ●affect vt. 影响, 深深打动,使悲伤等Smoking affects health.People were deeply affected by the death of Jin Zhengri.42. afford vt. 负担得起,抽得出(时间); 提供can/could/be able to afford sth/to do sth I can’t afford abook/to buy the book43. afraid a. 害怕的;担心be afraid to do 因为害怕不敢做…; be afraid of doing害怕…She was afraid to go out alone at night. She was afraid ofwaking him up.44. against prep对着,反对, 靠着,迎着,衬着stand against the wall (靠墙站着) go against nature; beagainst sth 反对They are strongly against the plan.The pine tree were black against the morning sky.45. age n.年龄;时代vi. 变老for ages 多年; at an early ag e; at the age of … ; of thesame age=of an ageAfter his wife’s death he aged quickly.46. agree vi. 同意;应允1)agree with① agree with sb / what you say/your opinion.②表示一致;― (食物、天气、工作等)对…适宜‖:The weather does not agree with me. 这种天气对我不适宜。

2015江苏省高考英语词汇

2015江苏省高考英语词汇

2014年江苏省高考英语《考试说明》词汇表亲爱的同学们:我们还有三个月就要进入高三,词汇是我们提高阅读能力的重中之重,请同学们自主做好词汇的积累工作,为高三的学习扫除词汇障碍,提高解题速度。

下面是高考要求掌握的3500个词汇。

A1. a (an) art. 一(个、件…)2.abandon v. 放弃,遗弃3.ability n. 能力; 才能4.able a.能够;有能力的5.abnormal a.反常的,不正常的6.aboard prep. / adv.搭乘7.abolish v.废除,废止8.abortion n.流产;(计划等)失败,夭折9.about ad.大约;到处;四处prep.关于;在各处;四处10.above prep.在…上面a.上面的ad.在…之上11.abroad ad. 到(在)国外a.往国外的12.abrupt a.突然,意外的,粗鲁的13.absence n. 不在,缺席14.absent a. 缺席, 不在15.absolute a.纯粹的,绝对的16.absorb v.吸收,吸取17.abstract a./ n.抽象的;精粹,摘要18.absurd a. 荒谬的;可笑的19.abundant a.丰富的,充足的20.abuse v.滥用,辱骂21.academic a. / n. 学术上的;大学生,教师22.academy n.研究院,学会;专门学校23.accelerate v.增速,加速24.accent n. 口音,音调25.accept vt. 接受26.acceptable a. 值得接受的, 可接受的27.access n./ v. 接近,进入,通道;存取28.accessible a.易到手的,易接近的29.accident n. 事故,意外的事30.accommodation n.住宿设备,便利31.accompany v.伴随,伴奏32.accomplish v.完成,实现,达到33.according to prep. 按照,依据34.account n. /v. 账目;描述35.accountant n.会计师,会计人员36.accumulate v累积;积聚37.accuracy n.正确,精确38.accuse v.控告,告发39.accustomed a.习惯的,惯常的40.ache vi./ n. 痛,疼痛41.achieve vt. 达到,取得42.achievement n.完成,成就43.acid n. / a.酸的,刻薄的44.acknowledge v.承认,认为45.acquire v.学得,获得46.acquisition n.获得,取得47.acre n.英亩48.across prep. 横过,穿过49.act n.法令,条例v.表演,扮演,演出;行动,做事50.action n. 行动51.active a. 积极的,主动的52.activity n. 活动53.actor n. 男演员54.actress n. 女演员55.actual a. 实际的; 现实的56.AD n. 公元57.ad (缩) =advertisement n.广告58.adapt v.使适应,使适合;改编59.add vt. 添加,增加60.addicted a沉溺于某种(尤其是不良的)嗜好的;入了迷的,上了瘾的61.addition n. 增加;(算数用语)加62.address n. 地址63.adequate a.充分的,足够的64.adjust v.调整,调节;顺应65.adjustment n.调整,调节66.administration n.管理,经营67.admirable a.极好的,值得称赞的68.admire v. 钦佩; 羡慕69.admission n. 准入, 接纳70.admit vt. 承认,准许(入场,入学,入会)71.adolescent n./a青少年72.adopt v.采用,采纳73.adore v崇拜;爱慕;喜爱74.adult n. 成年人75.advance v./ n. 推进,促进;前进76.advantage n. 优点; 好处77.adventure n. 冒险; 奇遇78.advertise vt. 为……做广告79.advertisement n. 广告80.advice n. 忠告,劝告,建议81.advise vt. 忠告,劝告,建议82.advocate v. 拥护,主张83.affair n. 事,事情84.affect vt. 影响85.affection n.情爱,爱情86.afford vt.负担得起(…的费用)抽得出(时间);提供87.afraid a. 害怕的;担心88.Africa n. 非洲89.African a. 非洲的,非洲人的n. 非洲人90.after ad.后来prep. 在…之后;在…后面conj.在…以后91.afternoon n. 下午,午后92.afterwards ad. 后来93.again ad. 再一次;再,又94.against prep. 对着,反对95.age n. 年龄;时代96.agency n.代办处;局97.agenda n.会议议程98.agent n.代理人,代办人,中间商99.aggressive a. 侵略的;咄咄逼人的100.ago ad. 以前101.agree v. 同意;应允102.agreement n. 同意,一致;协定,协议103.agricultural a. 农业的104.agriculture n. 农业,农学105.ahead ad. 在前,向前106.aid n. 援助;救护;辅助器具v. 107.AIDS n. 艾滋病108.aim n.目的;目标v.打算;瞄准;针对109.air n.空气;大气110.aircraft n.飞机(单复数同)111.airline n.航空公司;航空系统112.airmail n.航空邮件113.airplane n. (美)飞机114.airport n. 航空站,飞机场115.airspace n.领空;空域116.alarm n警钟, 警报器, 闹钟v警告117.album n.相册118.alcohol n.酒精119.algebra n. 代数学120.alike ad.同样地121.alive a. 活着的,存在的122.all ad.全部地a.全(部);所有的;总;整pron.全部;全体人员123.allergic a. 对…过敏的;对…极讨厌的124.alley n.胡同,小道125.allocate v.分配,分派126.allow vt. 允许,准许127.allowance n.津贴,补贴128.almost ad.几乎,差不多129.alone a. 单独的,孤独的130.along ad.向前;和…一起,一同prep.顺着131.alongside ad靠着边, 沿着边prep.(表示位置)在…旁边; 沿着…的边;与…并排靠拢着132.aloud ad. 大声地133.alphabet n.全套字母134.already ad. 已经135.also ad. 也136.alternative a.(两者或以上)选其一的n.二中择一;供替代的选择137.although conj. 虽然,尽管138.altitude n. 海拔高度139.altogether ad. 总共140.always ad. 总是;一直;永远141. a.m./am,A.M./AM n. 午前,上午142.amateur a.业余的143.amaze v.惊奇,惊叹;震惊144.amazing a.惊人的,令人惊奇的145.ambassador n.大使146.ambassadress n.女大使,大使夫人147.ambiguous n.歧义的,意思含糊不清的148.ambition n.雄心,抱负149.ambulance n.救护车150.America n.美洲;美国151.among prep.在…中间;在(三个以上)之间152.amount n.总额,数量v.总计,等于153.ample a.充分的,足够的154.amuse vt. (使人)快乐,逗乐155.amusement n. 娱乐156.analyse v.分析157.analysis n.分析158.ancestor n. 祖宗; 祖先159.anchor n. 锚;抛锚停泊;靠山;新闻节目主播vt.抛锚;使固定;主持节目160.ancient a. 古代的,古老的161.and conj. 和;又;而162.anger n. 怒,愤怒163.angle n.角,角度164.angry a. 生气的,愤怒的165.animal n. 动物166.ankle n.足踝167.anniversary n.纪念日,纪念活动168.announce vt. 宣布,宣告169.annoy vt. (使)烦恼170.annual adj.每年的, 年度的, 一年一次的171.another a.再一;别的;不同pron.另一个172.answer n. 回答,答复;回信; 答案v. 回答,答复;回信;(作出)答案173.ant n. 蚂蚁174.Antarctic n. 南极洲175.antique n. 古董176.anxiety n. 忧虑,焦急177.anxious a. 忧虑的,焦急的178.any pron. (无论)哪一个;哪些任何的(用于疑问句、否定句) 一些;什么a.任何的;所有的;丝毫179.anybody pron. 任何人,无论谁180.anyhow ad. 不管怎样181.anyone pron. 任何人,无论谁182.anything pron. 什么事(物);任何事(物) 183.anyway ad. 不管怎样184.anywhere ad. 任何地方185.apart ad.分开地a.分离的;与众不同的186.apartment n.楼中单元房,一套房间;房间187.apologize vi. 道歉,谢罪188.apology n. 道歉;歉意189.apparent a.外表的,明显的190.appeal v. / n. 要求,诉诸;恳求191.appear vi. 出现192.appearance n. 出现,露面;容貌193.appendix n.附属物,附录194.appetite n.食欲,渴望195.applaud v.拍手喝彩,赞扬196.apple n. 苹果197.applicant n. 申请者,志愿者198.application n. 申请(表,书);应用;敷用199.apply v. 申请200.appoint v.任命,指定201.appointment n. 约会202.appreciate v. 欣赏; 感激203.approach n./ v. 接近;走近204.appropriate a.适当的,合适的205.approve v.赞成,称许206.approximately ad.大概地,大约207.arbitrary a. 任意的;武断的;专制的208.arch n.拱形门209.architect n.建筑师,设计师210.architecture n.建筑学211.Arctic n. 北极圈212.area n.面积;地域,地方,区域;范围,领域213.argue vi. 争辩, 争论214.argument n. 争论,辩论215.arise (arose, arisen) vi. 起来,升起;出现216.arm n.臂, 支架v.以…装备,武装起来n.武器,武力217.armchair n. 扶手椅218.army n. 军队219.around ad.在周围prep.在…周围;大约220.arrange v. 安排,布置221.arrest v.逮捕222.arrival n. 到来,到达223.arrive vi. 到达;达到224.arrow n. 箭;箭头225.art n. 艺术,美术;技艺226.article n. 文章;东西,物品;冠词227.artificial a.人造的, 人工的, 假的228.artist n.艺术家229.像…一样;因为prep.作为,当做230.ash n. 灰; 灰末231.ashamed a. 惭愧; 害臊 n. 亚洲n a. 亚洲的,亚洲人的n. 亚洲人234.aside ad. 在旁边235.ask v. 问,询问;请求,要求;邀请236.asleep a. 睡着的,熟睡237.aspect n.方面238.assess v. 评定;估价239.assignment n.任务,任命,作业240.assist v.帮助,帮忙241.assistance n.帮助,援助242.assistant n. 助手,助理 a.辅助的,助理的;有帮助的243.associate v.联想,交往n.同事,伙伴;关联的事物244.association n.联合,联想245.assume v.假定;承担246.assumption n.假定;承担247.astonish vt. 使惊讶248.astronaut n.宇航员,航天员;太空旅行者249.astronomy n. 天文学250.at prep.在(几点钟);在(某处) 251.athlete n. 运动员252.Atlantic a. 大西洋的253.atmosphere n. 大气;气氛254.atom n. 原子,微粒255.attach v.贴上,附加256.attack vt. / n.攻击,袭击257.attain v.达成,完成,获得258.attempt vt./n 试图,尝试259.attend v. 看护,照料,服侍;出席,参加260.attention n. 注意,关心261.attitude n. 态度,看法262.attract v. 吸引,引起263.attraction n. 吸引,引起264.attractive a. 迷人的,有吸引力的265.audience n. 观众,听众266.aunt n. 伯母;舅母;婶;姑;姨267.authentic a.可靠的,可信的268.author n. 作者,作家269.authority n.权威,权力270.automatic a.自动的271.autonomous a. 自治的;自主的272.autumn n. 秋天,秋季273.available a.可利用的,可得到的274.avenue n. 大道275.average a. 平均的;普通的n. 平均数276.avoid v. 避免,躲开,逃避277.awake (awoke, awoken) v.唤醒a. 醒着的278.award n. 奖品,奖励v.授予;判定279.aware a. 意识到的, 知道的280.away ad. 离开;远离281.awful a.可怕的,吓人的282.awkward a.笨拙的,不熟练的B283.baby n. 婴儿284.bachelor n.单身汉,学士285.back ad.回(原处);向后a.后面的n,后部286.background n. 背景287.backward(s) ad. 向后288.bacon n. 咸猪肉;熏猪肉289.bad (worse, worst) a.坏的;有害的;严重的290.badminton n. 羽毛球291.bag n. 书包;提包;袋子292.baggage n. 行李293.bake v. 烤; 烘(面包)294.bakery n. 面包店295.balance n. 平衡v.使平衡;结算;使相称296.balcony n. 阳台;楼座297.ball n. 球;舞会298.ballet n. 芭蕾舞299.balloon n. 气球300.bamboo n. 竹301.ban n. 禁令v. 禁止;取缔302.banana n. 香蕉303.band n.带,一伙,乐队,波段304.bandage n. 绷带305.bank n. (河、海、湖的)岸,堤;银行306.bar n.条;块,棒,横木;买酒柜台;酒吧;柜台307.barbecue n. 烤肉野餐308.barber n. (为男人理发的)理发师309.bare a.赤裸的,露骨的310.bargain n.成交的商品;廉价货v.讨价还价311.bark v. 狗叫n. 狗叫声312.barrier n.障碍物313.base n.根据地,基地;(棒球)垒v.以…作基础314.baseball n. 棒球315.basement n. 地下室316.basic a. 基本的317.basin n. 盆, 碗;流域318.basis n.基础,根据319.basket n. 篮子320.basketball n. 篮球321.bat n. (棒球、板球的)球棒322.bat n. 蝙蝠323.bath n. 洗澡;浴室;澡盆324.bathe vi. 洗澡;游泳325.bathroom n. 浴室,盥洗室326.bathtub n. 澡盆327.battery n. 电池328.battle n. 战斗;战役329.bay n. 湾; 海湾330.BC n. 公元前331.be v.是(原形),其人称和时态形式有am, is, are, was, were, being, been332.beach n. 海滨,海滩333.bean n. 豆,豆科植物334.bear v. 承受,负担,承担;忍受;容忍n. 熊335.beard n. (下巴上的)胡须336.beast n. 野兽;牲畜337.beat (beat, beaten) v. 敲打;跳动;打赢n.节拍338.beautiful a. 美的,美丽的,美观的339.beauty n. 美丽,美人340.because conj. 因为341.become (became, become) v. 变得;成为342.bed n. 床343.beddings n.卧具;寝具,铺盖;垫草344.bedroom n. 寝室,卧室345.bee n.蜜蜂346.beef n. 牛肉347.beer n. 啤酒348.before prep.在…以前;在…前面ad.以前conj.在…之前349.beg v. 请求,乞求,乞讨350.begin(began, begun) v. 开始,着手351.beginning n开始,起点,根源352.behalf n. 方面;利益;赞同353.behave v. 守规矩,行为354.behaviour n. 行为,举止355.behind prep. (表示位置)在……后面ad.在后面;向后356.being n. 物; 生物; 人357.belief n. 信条,信念358.believe v. 相信,认为359.bell n. 钟,铃;钟(铃)声;钟形物360.belly n. 肚子361.belong vi. 属,附属362.below prep. 在……下面adv.363.belt n. (皮)带364.bench n. 长凳; 工作台365.bend (bent, bent) vt. 使弯曲366.beneath prep. 在…下方(面) ad. 在下方367.beneficial a.有意的,有利的368.benefit n./ v. 利益;对……有意369.beside prep. 在……旁边;靠近370.besides prep.除…以外(还有)ad. 还有,此外371.betray v.背叛372.between prep. 在(两者)之间;在…中间ad.在中间373.beyond prep. (表示位置) 在……的那边ad.在远处;在更远处374.bicycle n. 自行车375.bid v./ n. 出价,喊价;投标376.big a. 大的377.bike = bicycle n. 自行车378.bill n.账单;法案,议案;钞票,纸币379.biography n. 传记;档案;个人简介380.biology n. 生物(学)381.bird n. 鸟382.birth n. 出生; 诞生383.birthday n. 生日384.birthplace n. 出生地;故乡385.biscuit n. 饼干386.bit n.一点,一些,少量的ad. 有点儿;相当387.bite (bit, bitten)v. 咬;叮388.bitter a.有苦味的;痛苦的,难过的;严酷的389.black n. 黑色a. 黑色的390.blackboard n. 黑板391.blame n./ v. 责备; 责怪392.blank n./a.空格,空白;空的;茫然无表情的393.blanket n. 毛毯,毯子394.bleed vi. 出血,流血395.bless vt. 保佑,降福396.blind a. 瞎的397.block n.大块;(木、石等)块;街区;路障vt.阻塞;阻挡398.blonde n.白肤金发碧眼女人399.blood n. 血,血液400.blouse n. 宽罩衫;(妇女,儿童穿的)短上衣401.blow n. 击;打击402.blow (blew, blown) v. 吹;刮风;吹气403.blue n. 蓝色a.蓝色的;悲伤的;沮丧的404.board n.木板;布告牌;委员会;部v.上(船、火车、飞机)405.boat n. 小船,小舟406.body n. 身体407.boil v. 沸腾;烧开;煮……408.bomb n.炸弹v.轰炸,投弹于;失败,不及格;快速前进409.bond n. / v. 束缚;使接合410.bone n. 骨头,骨质(bones骨骼;骨骸) 411.bonus n.奖金,津贴412.book n. 书v. 预定,定(房间、车票等) 413.booklet n. 小册子414.boom n. / v. 隆隆声;隆隆作响415.boot n. 长统靴;靴416.border n. 边缘;边境,国界417.bored a. 乏味的,无聊的418.boring a. 令人乏味的,无聊的419.born a. 出生420.borrow v. (向别人)借用;借421.boss n. 领班;老板422.botany n. 植物学423.both a.两;双pron.两者;双方conj.既…且…424.bother vt./vi.打扰, 烦扰, 搅扰, 使恼怒;迷惑, 把…弄糊涂; (使)不安, (使)紧张425.bottle n. 瓶子426.bottom n. 底部;底427.bounce v.弹起428.boundary n.边界,分界线429.bow v./ n. 鞠躬,弯腰行礼430.bowl n. 碗431.bowling n.保龄球运动432.box n. 盒子,箱子v. 拳击;装…入盒中;打耳光433.boxing n. 拳击(运动)434.boy n. 男孩435.boycott v.联合抵制436.brain n. 脑(子)437.brake n. 闸vi. 刹车438.branch n.树枝;分枝;分公司,分店;支部439.brand n. 商标,品牌440.brave a. 勇敢的441.bravery n. 勇气442.bread n. 面包443.break (broke, broken) v. 打破(断,碎);损坏n. 间隙444.breakfast n. 早餐445.breakthrough n.突破,跃进446.breast n.胸部447.breath n. 气息;呼吸448.breathe vi. 呼吸449.brick n. 砖;砖块450.bride n. 新娘451.bridegroom n. 新郎452.bridge n. 桥453.brief a. 简洁的454.bright a. 明亮的;聪明的455.brilliant a.艳丽的,优秀的456.bring (brought, brought) vt.拿来,带来,取来457.broad a. 宽的,宽大的458.broadcast vt. (broadcast, broadcast或-ed,-ed)广播459.brochure n. 手册,小册子460.broken a. 弄坏了的461.broom n. 扫帚462.brother n. 兄;弟463.brown n. 褐色,棕色a. 褐色的,棕色的464.brunch n. 早午餐465.brush v. 刷;擦n. 刷子466.Buddhism n. 佛教467.budget n.预算468.buffet n.打击,冲击469.build (built, built)v. 建筑;造470.building n. 建筑物;房屋;大楼471.bump v. / n.撞;碰撞472.bunch n. 串,束473.burden n.负担,重担474.bureaucracy n.官僚主义;官僚机构475.burglar n.窃贼;破门盗窃者476.burn (burnt, burnt 或–ed, -ed) v. 燃,烧,着火;使烧焦;使晒黑n. 烧伤;晒伤477.burst v. 突然发生; 突然发作478.bury vt. 埋;葬479.bus n. 公共汽车480.bush n. 灌木丛,矮树丛481.business n.工作,职业;职责;生意,交易;事业482.businessman n. 商人(男);男企业家483.businesswoman n. 商人(女);女企业家484.busy a. 忙(碌)的485.but conj.但是,可是prep.除了,ad.仅仅,只486.butcher n.肉店;屠夫屠宰(动物);残杀(人) 487.butter n. 黄油,奶油488.butterfly n. 蝴蝶489.button n. 纽扣;)按钮v. 扣(纽扣490.buy (bought, bought) vt. 买491.by prep.靠近,在…旁;在…时间;不迟于;被;用;由;乘(车)492.bye int. 再见C493.cab n. (美)出租车494.cabbage n. 卷心菜,洋白菜495.cafe n. 咖啡馆; 餐馆496.cafeteria n. 自助餐厅497.cage n 笼;鸟笼498.cake n. 蛋糕,糕点;饼499.calculate v.计算500.call n. 喊;通话v. 称呼;呼唤;喊,叫501.calm a. 镇静的; 沉着的v. 镇静; 沉着502.camel n. 骆驼503.camera n. 照相机;摄像机504.camp n. (夏令)营vi. 野营; 宿营505.campaign n.运动;战役506.can v. 可能;能够;可以n.罐头;罐子;垃圾桶;开罐器507.canal n. 运河;水道508.cancel vt. 取消509.cancer n. 癌510.candidate n.侯选人511.candle n. 蜡烛512.candy n. 糖果513.canteen n. 餐厅;食堂514.cap n. 帽子;(瓶子的)盖;笔套515.capable a.有能力的,能干的516.capital n. 首都,省会;大写;资本517.capsule n.胶囊518.captain n.(海军)上校;船长,舰长;队长519.caption n.(图片)说明文字,(电影)字幕520.car n. 汽车,车厢521.carbon n. 碳卡片;522.card n.名片;纸牌523.care n.照料,保护;小心v. 介意,在乎;关心524.career n.职业;生涯525.careful a. 小心的,仔细的,谨慎的526.careless a. 粗心的,漫不经心的527.carpenter n.木匠528.carpet n. 地毯529.carriage n. 四轮马车;(火车)客车厢530.carrier n. 搬运者;媒介;置物架;货架531.carrot n. 胡萝卜532.carry vt. 拿,搬,带,提,抬,背,抱,运等533.cartoon n. 动画片,卡通;漫画534.carve vt.刻;雕刻535.case n. 情况;病例;案件;真相n. 箱;盒536.cash n. 现金,现钞v. 兑现537.cassette n. 盒式录音带, 盒式录像带538.cast (cast, cast) v. 扔,抛,撒539.castle n. 城堡540.casual a.漠不关心;随便的,非正式的;偶然的,碰巧的541.cat n.猫542.catalogue n.目录,手册543.catastrophe n.大灾难,大灾害544.catch (caught, caught) v. 接住;捉住;赶上;染上(疾病)545.category n.部门,范畴546.cater v.迎合,满足547.Catholic a.天主教的548.cattle n. 牛(总称),家畜549.cause n.原因,起因vt. 促使,引起,使发生550.caution n.小心,谨慎551.cautious a.谨慎的,慎重的552.cave n. 洞,穴;地窖553.CD 光盘(compact disk的缩写)554.ceiling n. 天花板,顶棚555.celebrate v. 庆祝556.cell n.(监狱的)单人牢房;(修道院等的)单人小室;(蜂巢的)小蜂窝,蜂房;[生物]细胞557.cent n. 美分(100 cents = 1 dollar)558.centigrade a. 摄氏的559.centimetre (美centimeter) n. 公分,厘米560.central a. 中心的,中央的;主要的561.centre (美center ) n. 中心,中央562.century n. 世纪,百年563.ceremony n.仪式,典礼564.certain a.某…;确定的,无疑的;一定会… 565.certificate n. 证明,证明书566.chain n. 链; 链条v.束缚;囚禁;用铁链锁住567.chair n. 椅子568.chairman n. 主席,会长;议长chairmen 569.chairwoman n.女主席, 女会长;女议长chairwomen570.chalk n. 粉笔571.challenge n.挑战(性) v. 向…挑战572.challenging a.具有挑战性的573.champion n. 冠军,优胜者574.chance n. 机会,可能性575.change n.零钱;找头v. 改变,变化;更换;兑换576.changeable adj.可能变化的,易变的577.channel n.频道;通道;水渠578.chant v./ n.咏唱;圣歌579.chaos n.混乱,无秩序580.chapter n. 章581.character n. (汉)字,字体;品格582.characteristic a.独特的n.特征583.charge v. 要求收费;索价;将(电池)充电n. 费用;价钱584.charity n.慈善,宽容585.chart n. 图表;航海图586.chase v. / n. 追逐,追赶587.chat n. / vi.聊天,闲谈588.cheap a. 便宜的,贱589.cheat n. / v. 骗取,哄骗;作弊590.check n.检查;批改vt.核对; 检查;批改591.cheek n. 面颊,脸蛋592.cheer n. / vi.欢呼; 喝彩593.cheerful a.兴高采烈的,快活的594.cheers int. 干杯,(英口语)谢谢,再见595.cheese n. 奶酪596.chef n. 厨师,大师傅597.chemical a. 化学的n. 化学品598.chemist n. 药剂师;化学家599.chemistry n. 化学600.cheque (美check) n. 支票601.chess n. 棋602.chest n. 箱子;盒子;胸部603.chew vt. 咀嚼604.chicken n. 鸡;鸡肉605.chief a. 主要的; 首要的n. 领导,头606.child (复children) n. 孩子,儿童607.childhood n. 幼年时代,童年608.chocolate n. 巧克力609.choice n. 选择;抉择610.choke n. / v. 窒息611.choose (chose, chosen) vt. 选择612.chopsticks n. 筷子613.Christian n.基督教徒a.基督教(徒)的614.Christmas n. 圣诞节(12月25日) 615.church n. 教堂;教会616.cigar n. 雪茄烟617.cigarette n. 纸烟,香烟618.cinema n. 电影院;电影619.circle n. vt. 圆圈将…圈起来620.circuit n.一圈,一周621.circulate v. 传播,流传;循环;流通;使循环;使流通;使传播622.circumstance n.情况,情形,环境623.circus n. 马戏团624.citizen n. 公民;居民625.city n. 市,城市,都市626.civil a.国内的;平民(非军人)的;民用的627.civilian n.平民628.civilization n.文明629.claim vt.声称, 断言;需要, 值得;vt./vi.对…提出要求, 索取n. 主张, 断言;要求630.clap vi. 拍手; 鼓掌631.clarify v.澄清,阐明632.class n. (学校里的)班;年级;课633.classic a.传统的;古典的n.名著;经典著作634.classify v.把……分类,分级635.classmate n. 同班同学636.classroom n. 教室637.clause n.从句;条款638.claw n.爪639.clay n.黏土640.clean vt.弄干净,擦干净a.清洁的,干净的641.cleaner n. 清洁工;清洁器;清洁剂642.clear a. 清晰的;明亮的;清楚的643.clerk n. 书记员;办事员;职员644.clever a. 聪明的,伶俐的645.click v. 点击(计算机用语)646.client n.委托人;顾客,常客647.climate n. 气候648.climb v. 爬,攀登649.clinic n. 诊所650.clock n. 钟651.clone vt.克隆652.close a.亲密的;靠近ad.近,靠近vt.关闭653.cloth n. 布654.clothes n. 衣服;各种衣物655.clothing n. (总称) 衣服656.cloud n. 云;云状物;阴影657.cloudy a. 多云的,阴天的658.club n. 俱乐部;纸牌中的梅花659.clue n.线索,提示660.clumsy a.笨拙的,愚笨的661.coach n. 教练;马车;长途车662.coal n. 煤;煤块663.coast n. 海岸;海滨664.coat n. 外套;涂层;表皮;皮毛665.code n.法典;代码,编码vt将….译成电码666.coffee n. 咖啡667.coin n. 硬币668.coincidence n. 巧合;一致;同时发生669.coke n. 可口可乐670.cold a. 冷的,寒的n. 寒冷;感冒,伤风671.collapse vi.倒塌;崩溃,突然失败n.倒塌,崩溃672.collar n. 衣领; 硬领673.colleague n. 同事674.collect vt. 收集,搜集675.college n. 学院;专科学校676.colour n. 颜色vt. 给…着色,涂色677.column n. 柱,圆柱;栏,专栏(文章)b n. 梳子v. 梳bine vt. 使联合;使结合bination n.合作,组合;联合体e (came, come) vi. 来,来到edy n. 喜剧fort n.安慰; 慰问v. 安慰;使(痛苦等)缓和fortable a.舒服的;安逸的;舒服自在的mand n. / v. 命令ment n.评论v.发表评论;发表意见;为…作评语mercial a.商业的,贸易上的mission n.授权,委托;委员会;佣金,回扣mit v.犯mitment n.义务,责任;犯罪mittee n.委员会mon a. 普通的,一般的;共有的municate v. 交际;传达(感情,信息等) munism n. 共产主义munist n.共产主义者 a. 共产党的;共产主义的munity n.团体,社区panion n. 同伴;同事pany n. 公司pare vt. 比较,对照pass n. 指南针,罗盘;圆规pensate v.补偿,弥补pete vi. 比赛,竞赛petence n.能力,胜任petition n. 比赛,竞赛plain v. 投诉;发牢骚;诉说plaint n.抱怨,不满plete a. 完成的vt. 完成,结束plex a./ n.复合的,合成的;复合物plicated a.结构复杂的ponent n.构成要素,成分position n. 作文;作曲prehension n.理解,理解力pulsory a.强制性的,义务的puter n. 电子计算机715.concentrate v.集中,专注716.concept n.概念,观念717.concern v./ n.使关心;关系,挂念718.concert n. 音乐会;演奏会719.conclude v. 完成,结束720.conclusion n. 结论;结束721.concrete a.具体的,有形的;水泥722.condemn v. 谴责;判刑,定罪;声讨723.condition n. 条件,状况724.conduct vt. 引导,带领;经营725.conductor n. 管理人;指导者;(车上的)售票员,列车员;乐队指挥726.conference n. (正式的)会议;讨论727.confident a.充满自信的728.confidential a.机密的,可以信赖的729.confirm v.确定,证实730.conflict n.冲突v.冲突,抵触;争执;战斗731.confuse v.使困惑,使糊涂732.congratulate vt. 祝贺733.congratulation n. 祝贺,庆贺734.connect vt. 连接,把……联系起来735.conscience n.良心,道义感736.conscious a.察觉到的,意识到的737.consequence n.结果,后果738.conservation n.保存;(自然资源的)保护,管理739.conservative a.保守的,守旧的;保守主义的740.consider vt. 考虑741.considerable a.相当大的。

2015年江苏省高考英语新增词汇表

2015年江苏省高考英语新增词汇表

2015年江苏省高考英语新增词汇表1. anticipate<v> [æn'tɪsɪpeɪt] vt.预感;预见;预料;先于…行动Try to anticipate what your child will do and forestall problems.2. assure <v> [ə'ʃʊr] vt.使确信;使放心;确保; 使确定,使弄清楚I can assure you that your son will be happy here.3. cease <v> [si:s] 停止He was going to cease working for them.4. compile <v> [kəm'paɪl] 编写We are trying to compile a list of books.5. comprehensive <adj> [ˌkɒmprɪˈhensɪv] 广泛的;综合的;有理解力的The Rough Guide to Nepal (《尼泊尔概况》) is a comprehensive guide to the region.comprehensive=comprehend6. (去年新增)compromise <v> ['kɒmprəmaɪz] n. / vi.妥协,折中;(名誉等的)损害I refuse to compromise my principlesIn any relationships, you have to make compromises7. consent <.n> [kən'sent] 同意,准许,允许; 赞同He is charged with taking a car without t he owner’s consent.She was chosen as leader by common consent.8. contrast <n> ['kɒntrɑ:st] n.对比;差别;对照物v.对比;成对照Black and white shows a striking contrast.in contrast to=on the contrary9. core <n> [kɔ:(r)] ①果心,核儿②最重要的部分,核心,要点,精髓:③中心部分Concern for the environment is at the core of our policies(政策).10. criteria [kraɪ'tɪərɪə] =criterion <n> [kraɪ'tɪərɪən] 标准,准则,原则:What criteria are used for assessing a student’s ability?11. crush [krʌʃ] v.压碎;击败;使...失望;折皱;压榨n.压碎;压榨;极度拥挤;<口>迷恋The car was completely crushed under the truck.I had a huge crush on him.12. curse [kɜ:s] vt.& vi.诅咒;咒骂;n.诅咒;咒语; 祸根祸端祸水He muttered a curse at the other driver.Legend(传奇) has it that the whole village had been cursed by a witch.13. deduce<v>[dɪ'dju:s]推断,推论,演绎Can we deduc e from your silence that you don’t approve?14. despair <n> [dɪ'speə(r)] 绝望desperate<adj>He gave up the struggle in despair.15. devil <n> ['devl] n.魔鬼;家伙;淘气鬼;冒失鬼They believed she was possessed by devils. (被魔鬼附了体)16. differentiate[ˌdɪfə'renʃɪeɪt] ①区分②表明…间的差别,构成…间的差别的特征It is difficult to differentiate between the two varieties.17. drama <n> ['drɑ:mə]戏剧;剧本;戏剧艺术;戏剧性事件The Elizabethan period was the golden age of English drama.18. earnest <adj> ['ɜ:nɪst] 认真的;真诚的I'm sure he was earnest when he said he would come.19. equate <v> [ɪ'kweɪt] 等同,视…同等Most people equate wealth with success.20. estate <n> [ɪˈsteɪt] n.财产;遗产;房地产He has a beautiful estate near London.real estate 房子21. ethnic <adj> [ˈeθnɪk] adj.种族的;民族的;有民族特色的Regardless of your ethnic origin, you will feel at home in Canada 22. evolve <v> [ɪ'vɒlv] 进化,进化形成; 逐步发展,逐渐演变Fish evolved from prehistoric(史前的) sea creatures.The school has evolved its own style of teaching.23. exceed <v> [ɪk'si:d] 超出,超过Working hours must not exceed 42 hours a week.24. exclude <v> [ɪk'sklu:d] vt.排除;把...排除在外;阻止;拒绝接受; 不包括,At this stage we cannot entirely exclude the possibility of staff cuts.The court excluded the improperly obtained evidence.25. exploit <v> [ɪk'splɔɪt] vt.剥削;利用;开发;开拓The capitalists exploit the workers in order to maximize profits.You must exploit all your spare time to learn English.26. formula <n> ['fɔ:mjələ] 处方,配方;方案;公式,计算式; 配方奶(母乳的替代品);准则They are working on the perfection of their new paint formula.There is no sure formula for success.27. gender[ˈdʒendə(r)] n. 性别;<语>性某些语言的(阳性、阴性和中性,不同的性有不同的词尾等);某些语言的(名词、代词和形容词)性的区分Women are sometimes denied opportunities solely because of their28. grant [ɡrɑ:nt] v.授予;同意;承认;认为; n.授予物;补助金I grant that your explanation is reasonable.Take……for granted 认为……是理所应当的29. grace <n> [ɡreɪs] n.优美;优雅; V. 使优美,美化,装饰,点缀,修饰,使增辉,使增色She was a beautiful girl with the grace and poise of a natural model.We were graced with the presence of the Queen.30. guidance <n> [ˈgaɪdns] 指导,引导,咨询Activities all take place under the guidance of an experienced tutor.31. imitate英[ˈɪmɪteɪt] 美[ˈɪmɪˈtet] vt.模仿,效仿;仿造,伪造He imitated the works of Picasso.The teacher asked a student to wear the wing to imitate a worker honeybee.32. induce <v> [ɪn'dju:s] vt.引起;促使;劝服;引诱The medicine will induce sleep.I can't think what induced her to marry him.33. innovate v. 创新;革新;引入(新事物、思想或方法)We can accept failure since we are ready to innovate.34. interact <v> [ˌɪntər'ækt] 交流,互相作用Lucy interacts well with other children in the class.35. interfere <v> [ˌɪntə'fɪə(r)] vi.干预,干涉Drug problems frequently interfered with his work.36. intermediate <adj> [ˌɪntəˈmi:diət]中级的,中等的A book aimed at students at the intermediate level and above.37. journal <n> [ˈdʒə:nl] (供专业人士读的)期刊,杂志38. lamb <n> [læm] n.小羊;羔羊肉;羔羊;温顺的人39. logic <n> ['lɒdʒɪk] n.逻辑;逻辑学;条理性;推理logical <adj>I didn't follow her logic.40. manual <adj> [ˈmænjuəl] adj.手工的;体力的n.指南;手册;Work done by machines has replaced manual labour41. overseas[ˌəʊvəˈsi:z] <adj >外国的,海外的; <adv>在国外,在海外overseas development/markets/trade海外发展/市场/贸易The product is sold both at home and overseas.42.proportion [prəˈpɔ:ʃn] <n>.比,比率; 部分;比例;均衡;vt.使成比例;使均衡;A large proportion of my time is spent in studying.43. reluctant <adj> [rɪˈlʌktənt] 不情愿的,勉强的She was reluctant to admit she was wrong.44. sauce <n> [sɔ:s] n.酱汁;调味汁;<口>无礼Waiter, may I have steak sauce, please?45. ratio <n> ['reɪʃɪəʊ] 比例,比率What the ratio of men to women in the department?46. stove <n> [stəuv] n.炉子;窑;Please warm up this milk over the stove.47. thumb <n> [θʌm] n.拇指v.翻阅;示意要求搭车He caught his thumb in the door.He thumbed through the address book looking for the number.48. undergo <v> [ˌʌndə'ɡəʊ]经历,经受(变化、不快的事)My mother underwent major surgery(手术) last year.49. vision <n>. ['vɪʒn] n.视力;视觉;幻觉;眼光;洞察力;想象力I've had my eyes tested and the report says that my vision is perfect.As a prime minister, he lacked the strategic vision of, say, someone like Churchill.友情提示:部分文档来自网络整理,供您参考!文档可复制、编辑,期待您的好评与关注!。

2015年高考江苏卷考试说明新增词汇

2015年高考江苏卷考试说明新增词汇

2015年高考江苏卷考试说明新增词汇1. anticipate英[ænˈtɪsɪpeɪt] 美[ænˈtɪsəˈpet] vt.预感;预见;预料;先于…行动vi.过早地提出;过早地考虑(或说、做)一件事;(在口头或用文字)预言;预测2. assure英[əˈʃʊə(r)] 美[əˈʃʊr] vt.向…保证;使…确信;<英>给…保险3. commodity英[kəˈmɒdəti] 美[kəˈmɑ:dəti] n.商品;日用品;有价值的物品;有利,有益4. compile英[kəmˈpaɪl] 美[kəmˈpaɪl] vt.汇编;编辑;编制;编译5. comprehensive英[ˈkɒmprɪˈhensɪv] 美[ˈkɑ:mprɪˈhensɪv] adj.广泛的;综合的;有理解力的,悟性好的;[保险业] 总体担保的n.[常用复数] 专业综合考试;综合学校;综合性中学6. consent英[kənˈsent] 美[kənˈsɛnt] n.准许,赞同;同意;(意见等的)一致vi.同意;赞成,赞同;允许7. contrast1英[ˈkɒntrɑ:st] 美[ˈkɑ:ntræst] n.对比,对照;差异;对照物,对立面;[摄] 反差8. contrast2英[kənˈtrɑ:st] 美[kənˈtræst] vi.对比;形成对照vt.使对照,使对比;和…形成对照9. core英[kɔ:(r)] 美[kɔr, kor] n.中心,核心,精髓;果心,果核;[地质学] 地核;[计] 磁心10. vt.去(果)核,挖去…的果心;提取岩芯(样品)11. criteria英[kraɪ'tɪərɪə] 美[kraɪˈtɪrɪə] n.(批评、判断等的)标准,准则(criterion的名词复数);(criterion的复数)12. crucial英[ˈkru:ʃl] 美[ˈkruʃəl] adj.关键性的,极其显要的;决定性的;十字形的13. crush英[krʌʃ] 美[krʌʃ] vt.压破,压碎;镇压;弄皱;挤榨,榨出vi.挤;被压碎,被起皱n.粉碎,被压碎的状态;(特指女子对男性的)迷恋;拥挤的人群;果汁饮料14. deduce英[dɪˈdju:s] 美[dɪˈdu:s] vt.推论,推断;演绎;追溯根源15. devil英[ˈdevl] 美[ˈdɛvəl] n.魔鬼;家伙;淘气鬼;冒失鬼vt.虐待,折磨;(用扯碎机)扯碎;(替作家,律师等)做助手;抹辣味料烤制或煎煮16. differentiate英[ˈdɪfəˈrenʃieɪt] 美[ˈdɪfəˈrɛnʃiˈet] vt.& vi.区分,区别,辨别vi.区别对待vt.表明…间的差别,构成…间差别的特征;[数学] 求…的微分:计算导数或(函数的)微分17. drama英[ˈdrɑ:mə] 美[ˈdrɑmə, ˈdræmə] n.戏剧,剧本;戏剧效果;戏剧文学[艺术] ;戏剧性事件[场面]18. earnest英[ˈɜ:nɪst] 美[ˈɜ:rnɪst] adj.热心的;诚挚的,真挚的;重要的n.热心;认真;定钱,保证金;诚挚19. equate英[iˈkweɪt] 美[ɪˈkwet] vt.使相等;相当于;等同20. estate英[ɪˈsteɪt] 美[ɪˈstet] n.财产,遗产,房地产;个人财产;不动产权;(较高的)社会地位adj.(汽车)连箱的(拥有较长的车身和后门,后座后面有较大的空间)21. ethnic英[ˈeθnɪk] 美[ˈɛθnɪk] adj.种族的,部落的;某文化群体的n.少数民族的成员22. evolve英[iˈvɒlv] 美[iˈvɑ:lv] vt.使发展;使进化;设计,制订出;发出,散发vi.发展;[生] 通过进化进程发展或发生23. exceed英[ɪkˈsi:d] 美[ɪkˈsid] vt.超过;超越;胜过;越过…的界限vi.突出,领先24. exclude英[ɪkˈsklu:d] 美[ɪk'sklu:d] vt.排除,不包括;排斥;驱除,赶出25. formula英[ˈfɔ:mjələ] 美[ˈfɔ:rmjələ] n.公式,准则;客套话;方案;婴儿食品26. gender英[ˈdʒendə(r)] 美[ˈdʒɛndɚ] n.<语>性某些语言的(阳性、阴性和中性,不同的性有不同的词尾等);性别;某些语言的(名词、代词和形容词)性的区分27. grace英[greɪs] 美[ɡres] n.恩泽;优雅;慈悲;魅力v.使优美;惠赐28. guideline英[ˈgaɪdlaɪn] 美[ˈɡaɪdˈlaɪn] n.指导方针;指导原则29. imitate英[ˈɪmɪteɪt] 美[ˈɪmɪˈtet] vt.模仿,效仿;仿造,伪造30. induce英[ɪnˈdju:s] 美[ɪnˈdu:s] vt.引诱;引起;[电] 感应;归纳31. innovate英[ˈɪnəveɪt] 美[ˈɪnəˈvet] vi.改革,创新vt.引入(新事物、思想或方法),32. insight英[ˈɪnsaɪt] 美[ˈɪnˈsaɪt] n.洞察力,洞悉;直觉,眼光;领悟;顿悟33. interact英[ˈɪntərˈækt] 美[ˈɪntɚˈækt] v.相互作用;互相影响;互动34. interfere英[ˈɪntəˈfɪə(r)] 美[ˈɪntərˈfɪr] vi.干预,干涉;调停,排解;妨碍,打扰35. intermediate英[ˈɪntəˈmi:diət] 美[ˈɪntərˈmi:diət] adj.中间的,中级的n.中间物,中间分子,中间人vi.调解:充当调解人,调解;干涉36. journal英[ˈdʒɜ:nl] 美[ˈdʒɜ:rnl] n.日报,日志,日记;定期刊物,期刊,杂志;[会计] 分类账37. manual英[ˈmænjuəl] 美[ˈmænjuəl] adj.用手的;手制的,手工的;[法] 占有的;体力的n.手册;指南;[乐] 键盘;[军] 刀枪操练38. overseas英[ˈəʊvəˈsi:z] 美[ˈoʊvərˈsi:z] adv.在[向] 海外,在[向] 国外adj.(在)海外的,(在)国外的;(向或来自)外国的39. proportion英[prəˈpɔ:ʃn] 美[prəˈpɔ:rʃn] n.比,比率;[数学] 比例(法);面积;相称,平衡vt.使成比例;使相称;使均衡40. ratio英[ˈreɪʃiəʊ] 美[ˈreɪʃioʊ] n.比,比率;比例;系数vt.求出比值,除,使…成比例;将(相片)按比例放大[缩小]41. reluctant英[rɪˈlʌktənt] 美[rɪˈlʌktənt] adj.不情愿的,勉强的;顽抗的;难处理的;厌恶的42. sauce英[sɔ:s] 美[sɔs] n.调味汁;酱汁;〈非〉莽撞无礼;〈俚〉烈酒vt.调味或加沙司于…;给…增加趣味或风味;〈非〉对…无礼43. undergo英[ˈʌndəˈgəʊ] 美[ˈʌndərˈgoʊ] vt.经历,经验;遭受,承受44. vision英[ˈvɪʒn] 美[ˈvɪʒən] n.视力,视觉;美景,绝妙的东西;幻影;想像力vt.在幻觉中看到;幻想,想象;梦见。

江苏高考英语3500个单词

江苏高考英语3500个单词

Av. 放弃,遗弃n. 能力;才能a.反常的,不正常的prep./adv.搭乘v.废除,废止a.突然的,意外的,粗鲁的n. 不在,缺席a. 缺席,不在a.纯粹的,绝对的hjnv.吸收,吸取a.& n.抽象的/精粹,摘要a.不合理的,荒谬的a.丰富的,充足的v.滥用,辱骂a. & n. 学术上的/大学生,教师v.增速,加速n. 口音,音调vt. 接受a. 值得接受的, 可接受的n.& v. 接近,进入,通道/存取a.易到手的,易接近的n. 事故,意外的事n.住宿设备,便利v.伴随,伴奏v.完成,实现,达到ad. 按照,依据n. 账目;描述n.会计师,会计人员n.正确,精确a.正确的,精确的v.控告,告发a.习惯的,惯常的vt. 达到,取得n.完成,成就a.酸的,刻薄的v.承认,认为v.学得,获得n.获得,取得n.英亩n. 行动a. 积极的,主动的n. 活动a. 实际的;现实的v.使适应,使适合/改编vt. 添加,增加n. 增加;(算数用语)加n. 地址a.充分的,足够的v.调整,调节/顺应n.调整,调节n.管理,经营a.极好的,值得称赞的v. 钦佩;羡慕n. 准入, 接纳vt. 承认,准许(入场,入学,入会)n.青少年v.采用,采纳n. 成年人v./ n. 推进,促进;前进n. 优点;好处n. 冒险;奇遇t. 为……做广告n. 广告v. 拥护,主张n. 事,事情vt. 影响n.情爱,爱情vt. 负担得起(……的费用);抽得出(时间);提供a. 害怕的;担心ad. 后来n.代办处/局n.会议议程n.代理人,代办人,中间商a. 侵略的;咄咄逼人的a. 农业的n. 农业,农学n. 援助;救护;辅助器具n. 目的;目标 v. 计划,打算;瞄准;针对n. 飞机 (单复数同)n. 航空公司;航空系统n. 航空邮件n.领空;空域n警钟, 警报器, 闹钟 v警告n.相册n.酒精n.胡同,小道v.分配,分派n.津贴,补贴n.全套字母a.(两者或以上)选其一的n.海拔,高度n.爱好者 a.业余的v.惊奇,惊叹;震惊a.惊人的,令人惊奇的n.大使n.女大使,大使夫人n.歧义的,意思含糊不清的n.雄心,抱负n. 救护车a.充分的,足够的vt. (使人)快乐,逗乐n. 娱乐v.分析n.分析n. 祖宗;祖先a. 古代的,古老的n. 怒,愤怒n.角,角度n.足踝n.纪念日,纪念活动vt. 宣布,宣告vt. (使)烦恼a adj.每年的, 年度的, 一年一次的n.一年生植物;年刊, 年报, 年鉴n. 蚂蚁n. 古董n. 忧虑,焦急a. 忧虑的,焦急的ad. 不管怎样n. (美)楼中单元房,一套房间;房间vi. 道歉,谢罪n. 道歉;歉意a.外表的,明显的v. & n. 要求,诉诸/恳求vi. 出现n. 出现,露面;容貌n.附属物,附录n.食欲,渴望v. & n.拍手喝彩,赞扬n. 申请者,志愿者v. 申请v.任命,指定n. 约会v. 欣赏;感激n.& v. 接近/走近a.适当的,合适的n.批准,认可,赞成v.赞成,称许ad.大概地,大约n.拱形门n.建筑师,设计师n.建筑学n. 争论,辩论vi. 起来,升起;出现n. 军队v. 安排,布置n. 安排,布置v.逮捕n. 箭;箭头n. 文章;东西,物品;冠词a. adj.人造的, 人工的, 假的n.艺术家n. 灰;灰末a. 惭愧;害臊a. 睡着的,熟睡n.任务,任命,作业v.帮助,帮忙n.帮助,援助n. 助手,助理v.联想,交往n.联合,联想v.假定;承担n.假定;承担vt. 使惊讶n. 运动员n. 大气;气氛n. 原子,微粒n.贴上,附加vt. / n.攻击,袭击v.达成,完成,获得vt. 试图,尝试v. 看护,照料,服侍;出席,参加n. 注意,关心n. 态度,看法v. 吸引,引起n. 吸引,引起a. 迷人的,有吸引力的n. 观众,听众n.可靠的,可信的n. 作者,作家n.权威,权力a.自动的a.可利用的,可得到的n. 大道a. 平均的;普通的 n. 平均数v. 避免,躲开,逃避v. 唤醒醒着的n. 奖品,奖励a. 意识到的, 知道的a.可怕的,吓人的a.笨拙的,不熟练的Bn.单身汉,学士n. 咸猪肉;熏猪肉v. 烤;烘(面包)n. 面包店n. 平衡n. 阳台;楼座n. 芭蕾舞n. 禁令 v. 禁止;取缔n. 绷带n. 条;(长方)块,棒,横木n. (酒店的)买酒柜台;酒吧;n. 烤肉野餐n. (为男人理发的)理发师a.赤裸的,露骨的n. (经讨价还价之后)成交的商品;廉价货v. 讨价还价n.障碍物n. 根据地,基地;(棒球)垒n. 棒球n. 地下室a. 基本的n. 盆, 碗;流域n.基础,根据n. 篮子n. 篮球n. (棒球、板球的)球棒n. 蝙蝠n. 洗澡;浴室;澡盆vi. 洗澡;游泳n. 澡盆n. 电池n. 战斗;战役n. 湾;海湾n. 豆,豆科植物v. 承受,负担,承担;忍受;容忍n. (下巴上的)胡须n. 野兽;牲畜v. 敲打;跳动;打赢 n. (音乐)节拍n.卧具;寝具,铺盖;(给动物栖息的)垫草n. 方面;利益;赞同v. 守规矩,行为n. 行为,举止n. 钟,铃;钟(铃)声;钟形物n. 肚子n. (皮)带n. 长凳;工作台vt. 使弯曲prep. 在……下方a.有意的,有利的n.& v. 利益/对……有意v.背叛v.& n. 出价,喊价/投标n. 生物(学)a. 有苦味的;痛苦的,难过的;严酷的n.& v. 责备;责怪n.& a. 空格,空白(处);空的;茫然无表情的n. 毛毯,毯子vi. 出血,流血vt. 保佑,降福a. 瞎的n. 大块;(木、石等)块;街区;路障vt. 阻塞;阻挡n.白肤金发碧眼女人n. 血,血液n. 宽罩衫;(妇女、儿童穿的)短上衣n. 击;打击v. 吹;刮风;吹气v. 沸腾;烧开;煮……n.炸弹 & v.轰炸,投弹于;失败,不及格;快速前进n. & v. 束缚/使接合n.奖金,津贴n. 小册子n. & v. 隆隆声/隆隆作响n. 长统靴;靴n. 边缘;边境,国界a. 乏味的,无聊的a. 令人乏味的,无聊的v. (向别人)借用;借vt. & vi.打扰, 迷惑, (使)不安, (使)紧张n.麻烦,v.弹起n.边界,分界线v.& n. 鞠躬,弯腰行礼n. 碗n.保龄球运动n. 拳击(运动)v.联合抵制n. 脑(子)n. 闸 vi. 刹车n. 树枝;分枝;分公司,分店;支部a. 勇敢的n. 勇气n. 间隙n.突破,跃进n.胸部n. 气息;呼吸vi. 呼吸a.喘不过气来的n. 砖;砖块n. 新娘n. 新郎a. 简洁的a.艳丽的,优秀的a. 宽的,宽大的n. 广播节目vt. 广播n. 扫帚v. 刷;擦 n. 刷子n.预算n.打击,冲击v. & n.撞/碰撞n. 串,束n.负担,重担a.官僚的,官僚主义的n.窃贼;破门盗窃者v. 燃,烧,着火;使烧焦;使晒黑n. 烧伤;晒伤v. 突然发生;突然发作vt. 埋;葬n. 灌木丛,矮树丛n. vt. 肉店;屠夫屠宰(动物);残杀(人)n. 黄油,奶油n. 蝴蝶n. 纽扣;(电铃等的)按钮v. 扣(纽扣)Cn. (美)出租车n. 卷心菜,洋白菜n. 咖啡馆;餐馆n. 自助餐厅n 笼;鸟笼v.计算a. 镇静的;沉着的 v. 镇静;沉着n. 骆驼n. 照相机;摄像机n. (夏令)营 vi. 野营;宿营n.运动;战役 vi.参加运动,参加竞选n. 运河;水道vt. 取消n. 癌n.侯选人n. 蜡烛n. 糖果n. 餐厅;食堂a.有能力的,能干的n. 首都,省会;大写;资本n.胶囊n. (海军)上校;船长,舰长;队长n. 碳卡片;n.职业;生涯n.木匠n. 地毯n. 四轮马车;(火车)客车厢n. 搬运者;媒介;(自行车等的)置物架;n. 胡萝卜vt.刻;雕刻n. 情况;病例;案件;真相n. 箱;盒;容器n. 盒式录音带, 盒式录像带v. 扔,抛,撒n. 城堡a.漠不关心,冷漠的;随便的,非正式的;n.目录,手册n.大灾难,大灾害n.部门,范畴v.迎合,满足a.广泛的a.天主教的n. 牛(总称),家畜n. 原因,起因 vt. 促使,引起,使发生n.小心,谨慎a.谨慎的,慎重的n. 洞,穴;地窖n. 天花板,顶棚v. 庆祝n. 庆祝;庆祝会n.(监狱的)单人牢房;(修道院等的)单人小室;a. 摄氏的n. 公分,厘米n. 世纪,百年n.仪式,典礼a. (未指明真实名称的)某……;确定的,无疑的;一定会……n. 证明,证明书n. 链;链条n. 粉笔n.挑战(性)a.具有挑战性的n. 冠军,优胜者n. 机会,可能性n. 零钱;找头v. 改变,变化;更换;兑换adj.可能变化的,易变的n.频道;通道;水渠v.& n.咏唱/圣歌n.混乱,无秩序n. 章n. (汉)字,字体;品格a.独特的 n.特征v. 要求收费;索价;将(电池)充电n. 费用;价钱n.慈善,宽容n. 图表;航海图v. & n. 追逐,追赶n. & vi.聊天,闲谈n. & v. 骗取,哄骗;作弊n. 面颊,脸蛋n. & vi.欢呼;喝彩a.兴高采烈的,快活的n. 奶酪a. 化学的 n. 化学品n. 药剂师;化学家n. 化学n. 支票n. 棋n. 箱子;盒子;胸部vt. 咀嚼a. 主要的;首要的 n. 领导,头n. 巧克力n. & v. 窒息n. 筷子n. 教堂;教会n. 雪茄烟n. 纸烟,香烟n. 电影院;电影n. vt. 圆圈将……圈起来n.一圈,一周n.情况,情形,环境n. 马戏团n. 公民;居民a. 国内的;平民(非军人)的;民用的n.平民n.文明vt.声称, 断言;需要, 值得;vt. & vi.对…提出要求, 索取vi. 拍手;鼓掌v.澄清,阐明a. 传统的;古典的v.把……分类,分级n.从句;条款n.爪n.黏土n. 书记员;办事员;职员n.委托人;顾客,常客n. 气候n. 诊所n.线索,提示 vt.为…提供最新情况a.笨拙的,愚笨的n. 教练;马车;长途车n. 煤;煤块n. 海岸;海滨n. 可可粉n.法典;代码,编码;电码 vt将….译成电码vi.倒塌,塌下;崩溃,突然失败 n. 倒塌,崩溃n. 衣领;硬领n. 同事n. 收藏品,收集物n. 学院;专科学校n. 梳子 v. 梳vt. 使联合;使结合n.合作,组合;联合体n. 喜剧n. 安慰;慰问a. 舒服的;安逸的;舒服自在的n. & v. 命令n. 评论a.商业的,贸易上的n.授权,委托;委员会;佣金,回扣;vt.委任,委托v.犯n.义务,责任/犯罪n.委员会v. 交际;传达(感情,信息等)n. 交际;交往;通讯n.团体,社区n. 同伴;同事n. 公司vt. 比较,对照v.补偿,弥补vi. 比赛,竞赛n.能力,胜任n. 比赛,竞赛n.抱怨,不满a. 完成的 vt. 完成,结束a.& n.复合的,合成的/复合物a.结构复杂的n.构成要素,成分n. 作文;作曲n.理解,理解力a.强制性的,义务的n. 电子计算机v.集中,专注n.概念,观念v.& n.使关心/关系,挂念a.担心的,烦恼的,忧虑的n. 音乐会;演奏会v. 完成,结束n. 结论;结束a.具体的,有形的/水泥n. 条件,状况vt. 引导,带领 /经营n. 管理人;指导者;(车上的)售票员,列车员;乐队指挥n. (正式的)会议;讨论a.充满自信的n.信任,自信,信心a.机密的,可以信赖的v.确定,证实n.冲突v.使困惑,使糊涂vt. 祝贺n. 祝贺,庆贺vt. 连接,把……联系起来n. 连接物;接触,联系n.良心,道义感a.察觉到的,意识到的n.(意见等的)一致,同意n.结果,后果n. 保存;(自然资源的)保护,管理a. n. 保守的,守旧的;保守主义的;谨慎的保守的人,保守主义vt. 考虑a.相当大的。

(最好)2015年高考新增词汇(50个)doc

(最好)2015年高考新增词汇(50个)doc

2015年江苏考纲中新增词汇1.anticipate [ænˈtɪsɪpeɪt] v. +n/ doing/ that从句预期,预想,期待2.assure [əˈʃʊə] vt. assure sb of sth/ that从句向某人保证;担保;使某人确信;确保3.cease [siːs] v. + to do/ doing 终止,停止;结束,中止n. without cease不停地,不断地modity [kəˈmɒdətɪ] n. (常用复数形commodities)日用品,生活必需品;商品5. compile [kəmˈpaɪl] vt. 收集(资料等);编辑(字典等);(电脑)编译(程式)6. comprehensive [kɒmprɪˈhensɪv] a. 总结性的,广泛的,综合性的7. consent [kənˈsent] n. 同意,应允,允许by common consent=with one consent一致赞同地8. contrast [ˈkɒntrɑːst] n. ○1对照,对比in contrast to…与……相比○2(对照所产生的显著)不同,差异the contrast between A and B○3与……的显著差异或对照的事物a contrast to….9. core [kɔː] n. 果核;the core中心部分,(事物的)核心;磁心to the core彻底地10. criteria [kraɪˈtɪərə] n. (单数criterion) (价值判断的)衡量标准,尺度11. crucial [ˈkruːʃl] a. 决定性的,重要的 a crucial moment(to/ for sb)重要关头12. crush [krʌʃ] n&v. 压坏;压碎;压伤;挤压;镇压crush one’s way奋力挤出一条路13. curse [kɜːs] v&n. 咒骂,诅咒14. deduce [dɪ'dus] v. 推断;演绎;推论15. despair [dɪˈspeə] n. 绝望,失望in despair (of…)16. devil [ˈdevl] n. 恶魔,魔鬼;恶棍What the devil happened? 究竟发生了什么事?go to the devil 堕落;滚开,去你的17.differentiate [dɪfəˈrenʃɪeɪt] vt. 区别,区分,识别;鉴别deifferntiate A from B18.drama [ˈdrɑmə] n.戏剧;戏剧艺术;戏剧文学;戏剧性事件19.earnest [ˈɜːnɪst] a. (人,感情)认真的,真挚的,热心的;(事态)重大的,严肃的20.equate [ɪˈkweɪt] v. 视……(与……)同等,使……相等equate A with BHe equates wealth with happiness. 他认为财富就是幸福。

江苏省高考英语词汇表 英文单词

江苏省高考英语词汇表 英文单词

Aa (an) abandonabilityableabnormal aboardabolishaboutaboveabroadabrupt absenceabsent absoluteabsorbabstract abundantabuse academic academy accelerate accentaccept acceptable access accessible accident accommodation accompany accomplish according account accountant accuracy accurate accuse accustomed acheachieve achievement acid acknowledge acquire acquisitionacreacrossactactionactiveactivityactoractressactualacuteADad =advertisement adaptaddaddition address adequate adjust adjustment administration admirable admire admission admit adolescent adoptadult advance advantage adventure advertise advertisement advice advise advocate affairaffect affection afford afraidAfrica Africanafter afternoon afterward(s) again againstageagency agenda agent aggressive agoagree agreement agricultural agriculture aheadaidAIDSaimairaircraft airline airmail airplane airport airspace alarm album alcoholalikealiveallalley allocate allow allowanceall right almostalonealongalongsidealoudalphabetalreadyalsoalternativealthoughaltogetheralwaysamamateuramazeamazingambassador (ambassadress) ambiguousambitionambulanceamongamountampleamuseamusementanalyseanalysisancestorancientandangerangleangryanimalankleanniversaryannounce announcementannoyannualanotheranswerantantiqueanxietyanxiousanyanybodyanyhowanyoneanythinganywayanywhereapartapartmentapologizeapologyapparentappealappearappearanceappendixappetiteapplaud applauseappleapplicant applicationapplyappoint appointment appreciate appreciation appropriate approval approve approximately archarchitect architectureareaargue argumentarise (arose, arisen) armarmchairarmyaroundarrange arrangement arrestarrivalarrivearrowartarticleartificialartistasashashamedAsiaAsianasideaskasleepaspect assignment assist assistance assistant associate association assume assumption astonishatathleteathleticAtlanticthe Atlantic Ocean atmosphereatomattachattackattainattemptattendattentionattentivelyattractattractionattractiveaudienceauthenticauthorauthorityautomaticautumnavailableavenueaverageavoidawake (awoke, awoken) awardawareawayawfulawkwardBBabybachelorbackbackache background backward(s)baconbad (worse, worst) badlybagbaggagebakebakerybalancebalconyball1balletballoonbamboobanbananabandbandagebankbarbarbecuebarberbarbershopbarebargainbarkbar rierbasebaseballbasementbasicbasinbasisbasket basketballbatbathbathebathrobebathroombathtubbatterybattlebayBCbe (am, is, are, was, were, being, been);beachbeanbearbeardbeastbeat (beat, beaten)beautifulbeautybecausebecome (became, be come)bedbeddingbedroombeebeefbeerbeforebeg begin(began,begun)beginningbehalfbehavebehaviourbehindbeingbeliefbelievebellbellybelongbelowbeltbenchbend (bent, bent)beneathbeneficialbenefitbentbesidebesidesbetraybetweenbeyondbicyclebidbigbike = bicyclebillbiologybirdbirthbirthday birthplacebiscuitbishopbitbite (bit, bitten) bitterblackblackboardblameblankblanketbleedblessblindblockbloodblouseblowblow (blew, blown) blueboardboatbodyboilbombbondbonebonusbookbookletboombootborderboredboringbornborrowbossbothbotherbottlebottombounceboundarybowbowlbowlingboxboxingboyboycottbrainbrakebranchbrandbravebraverybreadbreakbreak (broke, bro ken) breakfast breakthrough breastbreathbreathebreathlessbrickbridebridegroombridgebriefbrightbrilliantbring (brought, brought)BritainBritishbroadbroadcastbroadcast(broadcast, broadcast--ed,--ed)brokenbroombrotherbrownbrunchbrushbudgetbuffetbuild (built, built)buildingbumpbunchburdenbureaucraticburglarburn (--ed, --ed burnt, burnt)burstburybusbus stopbushbusinessbusinessman (pl. businessmen) businesswoman (businesswomen)busybutbutcherbutterbutterflybuttonbuy (bought,bought)bybyeCcabcabbagecafécafeteriacagecakecalculatecallcalmcamelcameracampcampaigncan (could) can't = can not (modal v.) canalcancelcancercandidatecandlecandycanteencapcapableacapitalcapsulecaptaincaptioncarcarboncardcarecareercarefulcarelesscarpentercarpetcarriagecarriercarrotcarrycartooncarvecasecashcassettlecast (cast, cast)castlecasualcatcataloguecatastrophecatch(caught,caught)categorycaterCatholiccattlecausecautioncautiouscaveceilingcelebratecelebrationcellcent(100 cents = 1 dollar)centigradecentimetre ( centimeter)centralcentre ( center )centuryceremonycertaincertificatechain chairchairman (pl. chairmen) chairwoman (pl. chairwomen) chalkchallengechallengingchampionchancechangechangeablechannelchantchaoschaptercharactercharacteristicchargecharitychartchasechatcheapcheatcheckcheekcheerCheer upcheerfulCheerscheesechefchemicalchemistchemistrycheque (check)chesschestchewchickenchiefchild (children)childhoodchocolatechoicechokechoose (chose, chosen) chopsticksChristmaschurchcigarcigarettecinemacirclecircuitcircumstancecircuscitizencitycivilciviliancivilizationclaimclapclarifyclassclassicclassicalclassifyclassmateclassroomclauseclawclaycleancleanerclearclearlyclerkcleverclickclientclimateclimbclinicclockclonecloseclothclothesclothingcloudcloudyclubclueclumsycoachcoalcoastcoatcocoacodecoffeecoincokecoldcollapsecollarcolleaguecollectcollectioncollegecolour (color)columncombcombinecombination come (came, come) comedycomfortcomfortablecommandcommentcommericialcommissioncommitcommitmentcommittee common communicate communication Communism Communist community companion company compare compensate compete competence competition complaint complete complicated component composition comprehension compulsory computer concentrate concept concern concerned concert conclude conclusion concrete condition condemn conduct conductor conference confident confidence confidential confirm conflict confuse congratulate congratulation connect connection conscience conscious consequence conservation conservative consider considerable considerate consideration consist consistent constant constitution construct construction consult consultant consume contactcontain container contemporary content context continent continue contract contradict contradictory contrary contribute contr ibution control convenience convenient conventional conversation convey convince cookcooker cookiecool cooperation cope (~with) copycorncorner corporation correct correction correspond cor ruptcost (cost, cost) cottage cottoncoughcould modal council count counter country countryside county couple courage coursecourt courtyard cousincovercowcrackcrashcrayoncrazycreamcreate creature creditcrew crime criminal crisiscritic critical criticism criticize cropcross crossing crossroads crowd crowded cruelcrycube cubic culturecup cupboard cure curious currency current adj. cur riculum curtain custom customer customs cut (cut, cut) cutecycle cyclistDdad = daddy dailydam damage damp dance danger dangerous daredark darkness darling dashdata database date daughter dawndaydead deadline deafdealdear death debate debt decadedecide decision declaredecline decorate decoration decreasedeeddeepdeerdefeatdefence (defense) defenddefinedefinite definition degreedelaydelete deliberately delicate delicious delight delighted deliver demand demanding denydentist department(Dept.) departure dependdeposit depression depthdescribe description desertdeservedesigndesiredesk desperate despitedessert destination destroy destruction detail detective determination determine develop development devicedevote devotion diagramdialdialogue ( dialog) diamonddiarydictation dictionarydiedietdifferdifferencedifferentdifficultdifficultydig (dug, dug)digestdigitaldignitydimensiondinnerdinosaurdipdiplomadirectdirectiondirectordirectorydirtydisabilitydisabled disadvantagedisagree disagreement disappeardisappoint disappointmentdisasterdisciplinediscountdiscouragediscoverdiscovery discriminationdiscussdiscussiondiseasedisgustingdishdisk =discdislikedismissdisplaydistancedistantDistinctiondistinguishdistributedistrictdisturbdisturbingdivediversedividedivisiondivorcedizzydo (did, done) don't=do not doctordocumentdogdolldollardomesticdonatedoordormitory(dorm)dotdoubledoubtdowndownloaddownstairsdowntowndownwarddozenDr.= Doctordraftdragdraw (drew, drawn)drawerdream (dreamt, dreamt --ed, --ed) dressdrilldrinkdrink (drank,drunk)drive(drove,driven)driverdropdrugdrumdrunkdryduckduedulldumplingduring prepduskdustdustbindustydutyDVD (digital versatile disk) dynamicdynastyEeacheagereagleearearlyearnearthearthquakeeastEastereasterneasyeat (ate, eaten)ecologyeconomic economy edgeeditioneditor educate educator education educational effect effective efforteggeitherelderelderlyelectelectric electrical electricity electronic elegant elephantelsee-mail embarrass embassy emergency emotion emotional emperor emphasize employ employer employment empty enable encourage encouragement endending endless enemy energetic energy engine engineer engineering English a. enjoy enjoyable enlarge enough enquiry ensureenter enterprise entertainment enthusiastic entireentitle entrance entry envelopeenvironment environmental envyequalequalityequip equipmenterasererroreruptescape especiallyessayessential establishEurope European evaluateeveneveningeventeventuallyeverevery everybody everyday everyone everything everywhere evidenceevidentevilevolutionexactexam = examination examine example excellentexcept exception exchangeexciteexcuseexercise exhibitionexistexistenceexitexpandexpect expectation expense expensive experience experimentexpertexplain explanation explicitexplodeexploitexploreexport exposeexpressexpressionextensionextentextraextraordinaryextremeeyeeyesightFfacefacialfacilityfactfactorfactoryfadefailfailurefairfaithfallfall (fell, fallen)falsefamiliarfamilyfamousfanfancyfantasticfantasyfar (farther, farthest further , furthest) farefarmfarmerfascinatingfashionfastfastenfatfatherfaultfavour (favor)favourite ( favorite)faxfearfeatherfeaturefederalfeefeed (fed, fed)feel (felt, felt)feelingfellowfemalefenceferryfestivalfetchfeverfewfibre (fiber)fictionfieldfiercefightfight (fought, fought) figurefilefillfilmfinalfinancefinancialfind (found, found)finefingerfinishfirefireworksfirmfishfishermanfitfixflagflameflashflashlightflatflee (fled, fled)fleshflexibleflightfloatfloodfloorflourflowflowerflufluencyfluentflyfly (flew, flown)focusfogfoggyfoldfolkfollowfondfoodfoolfoolishfoot ( feet)footballforforbid (forbade, forbidden) forceforecastforeheadforeignforeigner foresee (foresaw, foreseen) forestforeverforget (forgot, forgotten) forgive (forgave, forgiven) forkformformalformatformerfortnightfortunatefortunefortyforwardfoundfountainfoxfragilefragrantframeworkfrancfreefreedomfreewayfreeze (froze, frozen) freezingfrequentfreshfridge =refrigerator friendfriendlyfriendshipfrightenfrogfromfrontfrontierfrostfruitfryfuelfullfunfunctionfundfundamentalfunnyfurfurnishedfurniturefutureGgaingallerygallongamegapgaragegarbagegardengardeninggarlicgarmentgasgategathergaygenegeneralgenerationgenerousgentlegentleman geographygestureget (got , got)giftgiftedgirlgive (gave, given) gladglanceglareglassglobalglobegloryglovegluego (went, gone)goalgoatgodgoldgoldengolfgood (better ,best) goodsgoose ( geese) governgovernmentgowngradegradualgraduategraduationgraingramgrammargrandgrandchild granddaughter grandma = grandmother grandpa = grandfather grandparents grandsongrannygrapegraphgraspgrassgratefulgravitygreat greedygreen greengrocergreetgreetinggrey / graygrillgrocerygroundgroupgrow (grew, grown) growth guaranteeguardguessguestguidanceguideguiltyguitargunguygym =gymnasium gymnasticsHhabithairhaircuthalfhallhamhamburger hammerhandhandbag handkerchief handle handsome handwritinghandyhang(hanged,hanged) hang (hung, hung) happenhappily happinesshappyharbour (harbor) hardhardlyhardship hardworkingharmharmful harmonious harmonyharvesthathatehave (has, had, had) heheadheadacheheadline headmaster healthhealthyhear (heard, heard) hearingheartheatheatingheavenheavyheavilyheight helicopterhellhellohelmethelphelpfulhenherhereherohersherselfhesitatehihide (hid, hidden) highhighwayhillhimhimselfhirehishistoric historical historyhit (hit, hit) hobbyhold (held, held) holeholidayholyhome homeland hometown homework honesthoneyhonour (honor) hookhopehopeful hopeless horriblehorsehospitalhosthostesshothot doghotel hourhouse household housewife housework how howeverhughugehuman human being humorous humour (humor) hundred hunger hungryhunthunter hurricane hurryhurt (hurt, hurt) husbandIIiceice--cream ideaidealidentity identification identifyidiomifignoreillillegalillness illustrate image imagination imagine immediate immediately immigration impactimplyimport importance important impossible impress impression impressive improve improvement ininchincident incidentally include including incomeincrease indeed independence independent India Indian indicate individual industrial industry infection inflation influence inform information initial injureinjuryinkinninner innocent insect insert insideinsist inspect inspire install instance instant instead institute institution instruct instruction instrument insurance insure intellectual intelligence intelligent intend intention interest interested interesting internal international internet interptret interpreter interrupt interval interview into introduce introduction invent invention invest investigate invitation inviteinvolve IrelandIrish a.ironir r igateir rigation islandissueitItalianItalyitemitsitselfJjacketjamJapan Japanesejarjawjazzjeansjeepjetjewelryjobjogjoinjointjoke journalist journeyjoyjudge judgement juiceJulyjumpJunejungle junctionjuniorjustjusticejustifyKkangarookeenkeep (kept, kept) keeperkettle keyboardkickkidkillkilokilogram kilometrekindkindergartenkindnesskingkingdomkisskitchenkitekneeknife ( knives)knockknow(knew,known) knowledgeLlab = laboratorylabour (labor)lackladderladylakelamelamplandlandscapelanelanguagelapLaptopolargelastlatelatelylaterlatestlatterlaughlaughterlaunchlaundrylawlawyerlay (laid, laid)layerlazylead (led, led)leaderleadershipleaf ( leaves)leagueleaklearn (learnt, learnt;--ed --ed) learnedleastleatherleave (left, left)lectureleftleglegallemonlemonadelend (lent, lent)lengthlesson let (let, let) letterlevelliberal liberation liberty liberate librarian library licenselidlie (lay, lain) life (lives)liftlight lightninglikelikelylimitlimitedlinelinklionlipliquidlistlistenliterally literary literaturelitre (liter) litterlittle (less, least) livelivelylivingloadloafloanlocal locationlocklonelylonglooklinklooselorrylose (lost, lost) losslostlotloudloudly loungelove &lovelylowlucklucky luggagelumplunchlungMmachinemadmagazinemagicmaidmailmailboxmainmainlandmaintainmajormajoritymake1(made,made)maleman (men)managemanagermankindman-mademannermany (more, most)mapmarathonmarchmarginmarkmarketmarriagemarriedmarrymarvelousmaskmassmassivemastermatmatchmaterialmathematics =math / maths mattermaturemaximummaymodalMaymaybememealmean(meant,meant) meaningmeansmeanwhilemeasuremeatmedalmediamedicalmedicinemediummeet (met, met) meetingmelonmembermembershipmemorialmemorymemorizemendmentalmentallymentionmenumerchantmercifulmercymerelymerrymessmessagemetalmethodmetre (meter)MexicanMexicomicroscopemicrowavemiddlemidnightmightmigrationmildmilemilitarymilkmillionmillionairemindminemineralminibusminimumministerministryminorminorityminusminutemirrormiserymissMissmistmistake (mistook, mistaken) mistakenmisunderstand (-stood, -stood) mixmixturemm = millimetremobilemobile phonemodelmodemmoder nmodestMom =Mum momentmommy = mummy Mondaymoneymonitormonkeymonth monumentmoodmoonmopmoralmore(muchmany)moreover morning Mosquitomother motherland motivationmotormountain mountainou mouse (mice) moustachemouthmovemovementmovieMr. (mister)Mrs. (mistress) Ms.mudmuddymugmultiplymummummymurdermusclemuseum mushroommusicmusicalmusicianmustmodalmuttonmymyselfmysteryMysteryNnailnamenarrownastynationnational nationality nationwide nativenaturalnaturenavynearnearbynearlyneatnecessarynecknecklaceneedneedlenegativenegotiatenegotiationneighbour (neighbor) neighbourhood (neighborhood) neithernephewnervousnestnetnetworkneverneverthelessnewnewsnewspapernextniceniecenightninenineteenninetyninthnoNo.= numbernoblenobodynodnoisenoisilynoisynonenonsensenoodlenoonnornormalnorthnortheastnorthernnorthwardsnorthwestnosenotnotenotebooknothingnoticenovelnovelist November now nowadays noway nowhere nuclearnumb number numerous nursenurserynutOobeyobject objective observe obtain obvious occasion occupation occupyoccurocean Oceaniao'clock Octoberoddofoffadoffenceofferofficeofficerofficial offshoreoftenohoiloilfieldOK/okayoldOlympic(s) Olympic Games ononceoneoneselfoniononlyontoopen opening opera operate operation operator opinion opportunity oppose opposite opposition ( ~to ) optimisticoptionoptionalororalorangeorbitorderorderordinaryorganorganise(organize) organiser (organizer) organizationoriginoriginalotherotherwiseoughtouroursourselvesoutoutcome outdoorsouteroutingoutlineoutputoutside outstanding outward(s)ovenover prepoverallovercoat overcome overhead overlook overweightoweownowner ownershipox (oxen) OxygenPpacePacificthe Pacific Ocean packpackagepacketpagepainpainfulpaintpainterpaintingpairpalacepalepanpandapanelpanicpantspaperpaperworkparagraphparallelparcelpardonparentParisparkparkparkingpar rotpartparticipateparticularpartlypartnerpart-timepartypasspassagepassengerpasser-bypassivepassportpastpatentpathpatiencepatientpatternpausepavementpay (paid, paid) paymentP.C. =personal computer P.E.() =physical education peapeacepeacefulpeachpeakpearpenpenaltypencepencilpenny (pence)pensionpeoplepepperperpercentpercentageperfectperformperformance performerperfumeperhapsperiodpermissionpermitpersonpersonalpersonnelpersonallypersonnelpersuadepetpetrolphenomenon (pl. phenomena) philosophyphone = telephonephoto =photograph photographerphrasephysicalphysicianphysicistphysicspianistpianopickpicnicpicturepiepiecepigpilepillpillowpilotpinpinepineappleping-pongpinkpintpioneerpipepitypizzaplaceplainplanplaneplanetplantplasticplateplatformplayplayerplaygroundpleasantpleasepleasedpleasureplentyplotplugplusp.m./pmpocketpoempoetpoetrypointpoisonpoisonouspolethe North (South) Polepolicepoliceman (-men),policewoman ( -women) policypolishpolitepoliticalpoliticianpoliticspollutepollutionpondpoolpoorpop = popularpopcornpopularpopulationporkporridgeportportableporterpositionpositivepossesspossessionpossibilitypossiblepossiblypostpostagepostboxpostcardpostcodeposterpostmanpostponepotpotatopotentialpoundpourpovertypowderpowerpowerfulpracticalpracticepractise(practise)praise prayprayerpreciousprecisepredictpreferpreference prejudicepremier preparation preparepresencepresent presentation preservepresidentpresspressurepretendprettypreventpreviewpreviouspricepridepriestprimaryprincipleprintprinterprintingpriorityprisonprisonerprivateprivilegeprizeprobableprobablyproblem procedureprocessproduceproduct production profession professional professorprofitprogramme (program) progressprojectpromisepromote pronounce pronunciation properproperlypropertyproposalprotectprotectionproudproveprovideprovided conj. (~that) providing conj. (~that) province psychological psychologypubpublicpubliclypublishpullpulsepumppunishpunishmentpupilpurchasepurepurplepurposepursepushput (put, put)puzzlepuzzledQquakequalificationqualifyqualityquantityquarrelquarterqueenquestion questionnairequeuequickquietquitquitequizRrabbitraceracialradioragrailrailwayrainrainbowraincoatrainfallrainyraiserandomrangerankrapidrare ratrateratherrawraw materialrayrazorreachreactreactionread (read, read) readingreadyrealrealise (realize) realisticrealityreallyreason reasonablerebuildrecallreceiptreceivereceiverrecentreception receptionistreciterecognise (recognize) recommendrecordrecord holder recordrecorderrecover recreationrecycleredreducereferreferencereflectreformrefresh refrigeratorrefuseregardregarding regardlessregionregionalregisterregretregularregulationrejectrelaterelation relationship relativerelaxreleaserelevantreliablereliefrelievereligionreligiousrelyremainremainingremarkrememberremindremoteremovalremoverentrepairrepeatreplacereplyreportreporterrepresent representativerepublicreputationrequestrequirerequirementrescueresearchresemblereservationreserveresignresistresourcerespectrespondresponseresponsible responsibilityrestrestaurantrestorerestrictionresultretellretirereturnrevealrevenuereviewreviewerrevisionrevolutionrewardrewindrhymericerichrid (rid, rid / ridded, ridded) riddle ride (rode, ridden) ridiculousrightrigidring (rang, rung) riperise (rose, risen) riskriverroadroastrobrobotrockrocketrolerollroofroomrootroperoserotroughround roundabout routeroutinerowroyalrubberrubbishruderugbyruinrulerulerrun (ran, run) runnerruralrushSsacred sacrificesadsadnesssafesafetysailsailorsakefor the sake of …saladsalarysalesalesgirl salesman saleswomansaltsaltysamesand。

2015江苏高考《考试说明》新增词汇(精讲)

2015江苏高考《考试说明》新增词汇(精讲)

2015江苏高考《考试说明》新增词汇◇deduce (v.) 演绎; 推断。

Detectives deduced from the clues who had committed the crime. 侦探根据所掌握的线索推断出作案的人。

◇anticipate (v.) 期望, 预料;预见到(要发生的事)而采取措施:Do you anticipate (meeting) any trouble? 你预料会有麻烦吗?We anticipated their (making a) complaint by writing a full report. 我们没等他们投诉而抢先写好了一份详尽的报告。

◇assure (v.) 确保;保险I assure you they'll be perfectly safe with us. 我向你保证, 他们和我们在一起十分安全。

She was able to assure herself that nothing had been taken from her purse. 她确信钱包里什么东西都没被拿走。

◇cease (v.) 停止; 中止:The officer ordered his men to cease fire, ie stop shooting. 长官命令士兵停火(停止射击)。

That department has ceased to exist. 那部门已不复存在。

The factory has ceased making bicycles. 那工厂已停止生产自行车了。

◇compile (v.) 编制, 编写(书﹑报告等):The police have compiled a list of suspects. 警方已编制了涉嫌者名单。

◇differentiate (v.) 辨别; 区分;区别对待Can you differentiate between the two varieties? 你能辨别这两个品种吗?It is wrong to differentiate between people according to their family background. 根据出身不同而区别待人是不对的。

2015江苏高考英语新增词汇详解

2015江苏高考英语新增词汇详解

2015江苏高考英语新增词汇详解1. anticipate [æn'tɪs.ɪ.peɪt] vt. 预期,预料他们预计会有几个人来应征这份工作。

[+ -ing verb] They anticipate having severalapplicants for the job.[+ that] They anticipate that theywill have several applicants for the job2 assure [əˈʃʊə,əˈʃɔ] vt. 向……保证;使……确信我确信他很诚实。

可以说:I am assured of his honesty. I am assured that he is honest.但不可说:I assure his honesty. I assure that he is honest.他的工作确保给他带来一定程度的幸福感。

①②两句意思相同:①.His work assured him a degree of happiness. ②. His work assured a degree of happiness to him.但不及③④⑤句常用:③. His work ensured him a degree of happiness. ④. His work ensureda degree of happiness to him. ⑤. His work ensured a degree of happiness for him.3.cease [siːs] vt. vi. 停止4.At one o'clock the rain had ceased. 一点钟时雨已经停了。

5.cease doing和cease to do(停止做……)略有区别。

6.只有一次的动作通常用动名词。

例如:When he heard the knock, he ceased writing.7.经常性的动作通常用不定式。

3500词汇详细版

3500词汇详细版

江苏省届高考英语词汇表Aa (an) art. 一(个、件……)a+adj+n. eg.a fair society/a small world/a red sunabandon v离开而不返回,遗弃,抛弃a baby abandoned by sban abandoned babyability n.①【U】能力,力量have the ability to do sthhave the ability of doing sth②【U】智慧,才智a woman of great ability③【C】talent天资,天分have a great musical abilityable .adj .be able to dothe ablest/most able student in the classabnormal adj 不正常的n.abnormality adv.abnormally aboard prep/adv=on boardgo aboard the ship=go on aboardpeople aboard=people on boardWelcome aboard!abolish v废除废止(习俗制度等)Should the death penalty be abolished?(死刑)【U】n.abolitionthe abolition of slavery(奴隶制度)/hanging(绞刑) n.abolitionist废除论者,(尤指)主张废除死刑者about ad. 大约,到处,四处prep. 关于,在各处,四处be about to do=be on the point of doing正要…above prep.①在……上面The sun rose above the horizon.②级别,地位,重要性高于…She married above her.她嫁了一个地位高于自己③数目价钱重量等超过…The temperature has been above the average.above oneself得意忘形adj.上面的ad.在……之上As was stated above…the powers above上天神明blessings from above上天的祝福gone above上天堂了abroad adv. ①到(在)国外go abroad出国return from abroad回国②广泛流传There is a rumour abroad that….=People are saying that….谣言盛传,说是……③户外室外Have you ventured abroad yet today?你今天敢出门了吗/?abrupt .adj①突然的意外的②不流畅的,不连贯的,支离破碎的③(行为)粗鲁的,唐突的absence .n. 【U】①缺席离开,不在某处His repeated absence from school is worrying.②缺乏,不存在The absence of definite proof缺乏确凿的证据【C】不在某处的次数或时间numerous absences from schoolabsence of mind 心不在焉absent adj.①缺席,不在(absence n.)be absent from…②缺乏,不存在Love was totallyabsent from his childhood③茫然的恍惚的an absent expression/lookabsent-minded心不在焉的absolute.adj.①绝对的完全的have absolute trust in sb.②肯定的无疑的It’s an absolute fact.③无限制的,不受约束的,无条件的专制的absolute power/rulersabsorb v 吸收吸引,使专心be absorbed in.专心于adj.absorbed精神集中的abstract adj.抽象的<oppo>具体的abundant .adj.丰富的,充裕的be abundant/rich in富于…abuse v滥用妄用,虐待剥削a much abused wifeacademic adj.学术的,学院的academic subjects学科n.专业学者academy .n.①专科院校a naval/military academy海军/陆军军官学校②高等学术团体The Royal Academy of arts皇家艺术学院Academy Award金像奖accelerate .v 使加快,促进accelerate the rate of growthaccent n.口音,音调,腔调speak English with a foreign accentaccept vt. 接受,赞成,承担(责任等)accept sth (as sth)相信某事Can we accept his account as the true version?我们能相信他说的是真的吗?*acceptable .adj值得接受的,可容忍的be acceptable to sbaccess①【U】n.方法,通路1The only access to the farmhouse is across the fields.②有权利\机会去接近\使用…have access to sthEverybody has free access to school library.People in poor area have no access to clean water.③存取(计算机文件) accessible adj可接近的,可到达的,可利用的be accessible to sbaccident①【C】n.事故,意外的事②【U】n.机遇,命运,造化(=chance=fortune)by accident of birth因出生的造化accidents will happen(idm)事故在所难免by accident偶然的,意外的accommodation①【U】n住宿,住所②【C】n调解,和解come to an accommodationaccompany .v.跟随陪伴~sb to sp.~sb by/with sth同时发生,兼带,附有strong winds accompanied by heavy rain accomplish .v.完成,做成功,实现~a task*according【to】按照,根据account n. 账目,账户,描述accountant .n.会计师accuracy .n. 精确,准确predict sth with great accuracyaccurate adj..准确无误的accuse v.指责,谴责,控告accuse sb of doing sthaccustomed .adj. 习惯于be ~(not)to doing sthache vi.& n.痛,疼痛have an ache in his/the chestI’m aching all over.ache for…渴望…achieve .v. (通过努力)获得,达到;实现achievement 【C】n.成就【U】完成,达到acid .adj.酸的have an acid tasteacknowledge .v.①承认(某事)属实~sth to be true②告知已收到③为…表示感谢acquire .v 获得取得acquisition .n. 【C】获得物【U】获得,得到acre .n.①英亩a three-acre wood(树林)②耕地across prep.横过,穿过row sb~a lakeact n. 行为,法令,条例v.表演,扮演(角色),演出(戏),行动,做事act on对…起作用,按…行动,act out表演action n.行动take actionactive adj.积极的,主动的activity n.活动actor n.男演员actress n.女演员actual adj.实际的,现实的AD n. 公元ad (缩) =advertisementn.广告adapt使适应;改编~oneself to..add vt.添加,增加【add to①增加②扩建】add to {one’sburden\trouble}\{the school}【add…to把…….添加到】add milk to coffee【add …up加起来,合计】【add up to共计达多少】addition .n.in addition (to)另外address n. 地址\演讲v.在(信封、包裹等)上写名字、地址,演说(讲)adequate .adj.足够的适当的adjust .v.调整整顿,使适应于adjust (oneself) to…adjustment .n.调节,整顿administration n.管理,行政,施行,政府,内阁(任期)admirable .adj.令人敬佩的,极好的admire v.钦佩,羡慕admission .n. (获准)进入sp;入场费;承认(~of sth)admit vt. ①承认admit to doing②准许(入场,入学,入会)admit sb to/into sp.adolescence . n.青春期adopt .v.采取~a plan收养~a childadult n. 成年人advance v. 推进,促进,前进【in advance在前面,预先,事先】n.进步make advances【C】in sth└ progress【U】advantage n. 优点,好处take advantage of sth to do sth利用…做…have an advantage of sth over sb.adventure n. 冒险,奇遇advertise vt. 为……做广告advertisement n. 广告advice n. 忠告,劝告,建议advise vt. 忠告,劝告,建议advise sb todo advise doingadvocate .v.拥护提倡支持affair n. 事,事务intrnational\prsonal affairsaffect .v. 影响;感染;感动affection .n. 喜爱feel great affection for sb=sb be held in great affection极喜爱…2win one’s affections讨某人喜欢afford vt.负担得起(…的费用),抽得出(时间),提供afford to doafraid a. 害怕的,担心be afraid of doing担心某事be afraid to do不敢做某事Africa n. 非洲African adj. 非洲的,非洲人的n. 非洲人after ad. 在后,后来prep. 在……之后,在后面conj.在……以后after all毕竟,虽然这样afternoon n. 下午,午后afterward(s) ad. 后来again ad. 再一次,再,又again and again反复地,再三地once again再一次against prep. 对着,反对;在..的衬托下age n. 年龄,时代at the age of在……岁的时候agency .n经销代理处,旅行社.agenda .n.议程表high on the agenda(重要)agent .n.代理人经纪人【aggression n.侵略】【aggressive adj.侵略的,咄咄逼人的】ago adv. 以前agree v. 同意,应允人作主语agree to do sth同意做agree with sb/sth.同意某人的看法/意见等agree to a proposal/planagree on sth 就…达成共识物作主语…agree with sb适合于…(身体状况)The climate doesn’t agree with him.…agree with sth和…一致What he does doesn’t agree with what he says.agreement n. ①【C】协定,协议,合约sign an agreementbreak the agreement between sb.②【U】(意见或感情)协议相合,一致in agreement with与…一致agricultural adj. 农业的agriculture n. 农业,农学ahead adv. 在前,向前ahead of timeaid n. ①【U】援助,救护in aid of sth/sb②【C】辅助器具a hearing aid助听器v.①aid sb in/with sth▲AIDS n. 艾滋病aim n.目的,目标v. 计划,打算,瞄准,针对aim at/for sth aim \at doing sth\todoair n. 空气,大气by air 乘飞机aircraft n. 飞机(单复数同形)airline n. 航空公司,航空系统airmail .n.航空邮件airplane .n飞机airport n. 航空站,飞机场airspace .n领空alarm .n【C】警报信号【U】惊慌,恐慌album .n收集照片等的册子;歌集唱片alcohol n.酒精,,含酒精之饮料,酒,乙醇alike adv.像…look alike;treat everybody alikealive adj. 活着的,存在的(不做前置定语)be alive\keep sth alive\animals aliveall adv. 全部地adj.全(部),所有的,总,整pron.全部,全体人员all over 到处,遍及,浑身,处处(像某人)all over the country/world全国/全世界in all总之not at all一点也不alley .n胡同小巷,小径allocate .v分配~sth to sballow vt. 允许,准许~sb todo\~doingallowance .n津贴补助almost adv. 几乎,差不多alone adj. 单独的,孤独的along adv. 向前,和……一起,一同prep. 沿着,顺着alongside .adv靠着(轮船码头等的)边a boat moored alongside靠着码头停泊的船prep. 沿着,顺着He parked his car alongside the street.aloud adv. 大声地alphabet n.字母表already adv. 已经also adv. 也alternative .adj可用以代替其他事物的,另一可选择的although conj. 虽然,尽管altogether adv. 总共always adv. 总是,一直,永远a.m./am,A.M./AM n. 午前,上午amateur .n业余爱好者,无经验的人amaze v.惊奇,惊叹,震惊adj amazingambassador(ambassadress)大使使节(女大使,大使夫人) ambiguous adj.有歧义的,意味不明的ambition .n雄心,野心,志向,抱负ambulance n. 救护车among prep. 在…中间,在(三个以上)之间3amount n.总数,数额a large amount of修饰【U】v等于amount toample .adj足够的,富裕的,广泛的amuse v.逗(某人)笑,使..消遣amuse sb\keep sb amused amusement n. 娱乐analyse/analyze v.分析analysis n.分析ancestor n. 祖宗,祖先ancient adj. 古代的,古老的and conj. 和,又,而anger n. 怒,愤怒angry adj. 生气的,愤怒的be angry with sb.对……生气/发怒animal n. 动物ankle n脚踝anniversary .n周年纪念announce vt. 宣布,宣告【announcement n. 通告,通知】annoy vt.(使)烦恼adj.be annoyed atannual .adj每年的another adj. 再一,另一,别的,不同的pron. 另一个one after another一个接一个,依次,陆续answer n. 回答,答复,回信,答案v. 回答,答复,回信,(作出)答案▲ant n. 蚂蚁▲anxiety n.忧虑,焦急anxious a. 忧虑的,焦急的any pron. (无论)哪一个,哪些任何的,(用于疑问句、否定句)一些,什么anybody/ anyone pron. 任何人,无论谁anyhow ad. 不管怎样anything pron. 什么事(物),任何事(物)anyway ad. 不管怎样anywhere ad. 任何地方apart .adv. tell A and B apartapartment n. (美)楼中单元房,一套房间,房间apologize vi. 道歉,谢罪~to sb for doing sthapology n. 道歉,歉意make an ~to sb for doingapparent .adj明显的,显然appeal .v&n①.吸引appeal to sb=attract sb②诉诸,求助于appeal to public opinionappeal to arms③提倡appeal to sb to do sthappear vi. 出现appearance n. 出现,露面,容貌appendix .n.附录appetite .n.胃口,食欲have an appetite for爱好applaud .v.&n.鼓掌,赞许applaud sb for..apple n. 苹果applicant .n申请人application n. 申请表,应用fill in the application formapply v. 申请apply to sb for sthapply …to…\apply to应用于appoint .v任命appoint a new directorappoint sb (as/tobe)…派…做…appoint sb to do…appointment n. 约会,约定make an appointment withsbappreciate v. 欣赏,感激~sb doing sthapproach v./ n.走近,靠近,手段appropriate .adj适宜的approval .n.赞成,批准approve .v.同意批准通过approve of sb doing sthapproximately adv.大约arch .n.拱门,弓形architect n.建筑师,设计师architecture .n.建筑学,建筑物area n. 面积,地域,地方,区域,范围,领域argue vi. 争辩,争论argue with sb over/about sthargument n. 争论,辩论arise (arose, arisen) vi. 起来,升起,出现,呈现,发生arise from ..由…引起arm n. 臂, 支架v. 以……装备,武装起来be armed with …n. (美)武器,武力take sth.in one’s arms搂抱armchair n. 扶手椅army n.军队around adv.在周围,在附近prep. 在……周围,大约arrange v.安排,布置~sth\~for sb to do stharrangement .n.安排,布置arrest v.逮捕,拘捕,阻止arrival n.到来,到达arrive vi. 到达,达到arrive at/in(a place)到达某个地方arrow n. 箭,箭头art .n.艺术,美术,技艺article n.文章,(协议契约的)条款,物品,冠词artificial .adj.人工的,假装的artist n.艺术家as adv.& conj.像……一样,如同,因为prep. 作为,当做as…as像,如同not so…as不像,不如as if/though好像,仿佛ash n. 灰,灰末ashamed a. 惭愧,害臊Asia n. 亚洲4Asian adj. 亚洲的,亚洲人的n. 亚洲人aside adv. 在旁边ask v. 问,询问,请求,要求,邀请ask for sth要某东西ask sb for sth想某人要某东西ask for sb:想见某人asleep a. 睡着的,熟睡aspect n. 样子,外表,面貌,(问题等的)方面(建筑物等的)方向,方位assignment .n.功课,作业,工作,分配assist .v.援助assist sb in doing sthassist sb with sthassistance .n援助assistant n. 助手,助理associate .v联系联想associate…with…be associated withassociation n.联合,联系,联盟,合伙,交际,交往协会,英式足球=association footballassume .v假定,设想,装作assumption .n.假定,猜想astonish vt. 使惊讶▲astronaut n. 宇航员▲astronomer n.天文学家▲astronomy n. 天文学at. prep. 在(几点钟),在(某处)athlete n. 运动员Atlantic a. 大西洋的【the Atlantic Ocean大西洋】atmosphere n. 大气,气氛atom n. 原子,微粒attach v.系,贴,附上attach importance to…着重于,重视attach…to…使…与..相关,把…附加到…attack vt. 攻击,袭击attain .v达到,实现attempt vt. 试图,尝试attempt to do=try to don.make an attempt to doattend vt.出席,参加vi.attend to sth注意倾听…attention n. 【C】注意力,关心pay attention(to) 注意……【attentive .adj专注的be attentive to…关注…】【attentively adv. 注意地】attitude n. 态度,看法have an attitude to…attract v.吸引,引起attration .n吸引力attractive a. 迷人的,有吸引力的audience n. 观众,听众aunt n. 伯母,舅母,婶,姑,姨authentic .adj真实的可靠的author n. 作者,作家authority .n权威automatic .adj自动的available adj.可以利用的,合用的,可得到的,可达到的avenue n. 大道average adj. 平均的,普通的n平均数on an\\the averageavoid v. 避免,躲开,逃避awake (awoke/awoken/) v. 唤醒adj醒着的stay awakeaward .vt.授予颁发award sb sthn. 奖品,奖励win an awardaware adj.意识到的,知道的be aware ofawful adj.可怕的,威严的,令人崇敬的away adv. 离开,远离be away from 离开,不在go/run away走/跑开,离去awkward .adj.笨拙的不熟练的Bbaby n. 婴儿bachelor .n单身汉,学士back ad. 回(原处),向后a. 后面的n. 背后,后部,背background n. 背景backward(s) adv. 向后take a step backwards\forwardsbacon n. 咸猪肉,熏猪肉【bacterium (复bacteria) n.细菌】bad (比较级worse, 最高级worst) a. 坏的,有害的,不利的,严重的badly ad. 坏,恶劣地bag n. 书包,提包,袋子baggage n. 行李bake v. 烤,烘(面包)bakery .nbalance n. 平衡keep\lose the balancebalcony .n阳台,楼座ball n. 球n. 舞会balloon n. 气球ban .n禁令v.禁止取缔There is a ban on… ban sb from doing..band .n乐队,带,波段,一群一伙bandage .n绷带bank n.(河、海、湖的)岸,堤银行【bank account n.银行账户】5bar n. 条,(长方)块,棒,横木(酒店的)买酒柜台,酒吧,(卖东西的)柜台barbecue n. 烧烤的整只猪或牛,野外宴会,烤烧barber .n理发师bare .adj裸露的,光秃秃的bargain n.(经讨价还价之后)成交的商品,廉价货v.讨价还价bark v. 狗叫n. 狗叫声barrier .n.栅栏,屏障障碍物base n. 根据地,基地,(棒球)垒basement .n.地下室basic adj. 基本的basis n.基础,根据basin n.水盆,脸盆basket n. 篮子basketball n. 篮球bat n. (棒球、板球的)球棒,蝙蝠bath n. 洗澡,浴室,澡盆bathe vi. 洗澡,游泳bathroom n. 浴室,盥洗室bathtub .n澡盆battery n. 电池battle n. 战斗,战役bay .n湾海湾BC n. 公元前beach n.海滩bean n. 豆,豆科植物bear(bore,borne/born)v. 承受,负担,承担,忍受,容忍n. 熊can’t bear doing\to dobear sth in mind牢记...beard n. (下巴上的)胡须beast n. 野兽,牲畜beat (beat, beaten) v. ①连续的拍打②心跳His heart is still beating.③击败(对手) bea their teamn. (音乐)节拍beauty n. 美丽,美人because conj. 因为because ofbecome (became, become) v. 变得,成为bed n. 床go to bed 上床睡觉make the bed 铺床(准备睡觉)bedding n.被褥,寝具;(家畜的) 垫草bedding plant bedroom n. 寝室,卧室bee n.. 蜜蜂beef n. 牛肉beer n. 啤酒before prep. 在……以前,在……前面ad. 以前conj. 在……之前beg v. 请求,乞求,乞讨beg sb to do … beg sb for …begin(began,begun) v. 开始,着手*beginning n. 开始,开端at the beginning of 在……开始behalf .n利益on behalf of代表behave v.守规矩,行为behave like行为举止就像..Behave yourself!well-behavedbehaviour/ behavior n. 行为,举止behind prep. (表示位置)在……后面ad. 在后面,向后being .n物,生物,人belief n. 信条,信念believe v. 相信,认为bell n. 钟,铃,钟(铃)声,钟形物belly .n肚子belong vi. 属,附属belong to 属于……below prep. 在……下面belt n. (皮)带bench n. 长凳,工作台bend (bent, bent) vt. 使弯曲bend over弯腰bend down蹲下be bent on一心想要…【bent a. 弯的】beneath prep. 在……下方(面)benefit n./ v.有利,利益/对……有利adj. be beneficial to benefit from…be of great benefitfor the benefit of..为了…的利益beside prep. 在……旁边,近besides prep. 除……以外(还有)ad. 还有,此外betray .v背叛出卖,暴露流露between prep. 在(两者)之间,在……中间beyond prep. (表示位置) 在……的那边bid ,v,出价;吩咐命令;祝愿,尝试n.出众;报价,投标bid against…与…竞争投标bid for…投标竞争…bicycle/bike n. 自行车bill n.账单,法案,议案,(美)钞票,纸币billion num. 十亿,百亿biology n. 生物(学)bird n. 鸟(birdcage n. 鸟笼)birth n. 出生,诞生birthday n. 生日birthplace n. 出生地,故乡6biscuit n. 饼干bit n. 一点,一些,少量的a bit(of)有一点,一会儿【not a bit一点也不,毫不】bite (bit, bitten) v. 咬,叮bitter adj. 有苦味的,痛苦的,难过的,严酷的black n. 黑色a. 黑色的blackboard n. 黑板blame n.& v. 责备,责怪blame sb for doing sthbe to blame for..应对…负责任blank n.& adj. 空格,空白(处),空的,茫然无表情的blanket n. 毛毯,毯子bleed vi. 出血,流血bless vi保佑降福(May) God bless you!blind a.瞎的block n. 大块(木.石等)块,街区,路障vt. 阻塞,阻挡*blonde .n.人,(尤指)女人blood n. 血,血液blouse n. 宽罩衫,(妇女、儿童穿的)短上衣blow n. 击,打击blow (blew, blown) v. 吹,刮风,吹气blue n. 蓝色a.蓝色的 a. 悲伤的,沮丧的board n. 木板,布告牌v. 上(船、火车、飞机)boat n. 小船,小舟boating n. 划船(游玩),泛舟body n. 身体boil v. 沸腾,烧开,煮……bomb n. 炸弹v. 轰炸bond .n联系;公债;票据.v.使结合bone n. 骨头,骨质(复数bones骨骼,骨骸)bonus .nbook n. 书,本子v. 预定,定(房间、车票等)booklet .n.boom .n .vboot .n.border n. 边缘,边境,国界bored adj.使人厌烦的boring a. 乏味的,无聊的born adj. 出生be born出生borrow v. (向别人)借用,借boss n. 领班,老板both adj. 两,双pron. 两者,双方both…and…两个都,既…又…bother v.烦扰,打扰,烦恼,操心bottle n. 瓶子bottom n. 底部,底bounce .v .boundary .n.bow .v.nbowl n. 碗bowling .n.box n. 盒子,箱子boxing n.拳击(运动)boy n. 男孩boycott .v.brain n. 脑(子)brake n. 闸vi. 刹车branch n. 树枝,分枝,分公司,分店,支部brand n.brave adj. 勇敢的bravery n. 勇气bread n. 面包break (broke, broken) v. 打破(断,碎),损坏,撕开n. 间隙break down损坏,分解,抛锚break out突然发生,爆发【break away from脱离】【break into some place闯入,强行进入某个地方】【break off打断】【break in闯入,打断,插嘴】【break up分解,分裂】breakfast n. 早餐at breakfast早餐时,正在吃早饭have breakfast吃早饭breakthrough .n.breast n.breath n. 气息,呼吸hold one’s breath不出气,屏住呼吸out of breath上气不接下气breathe vi. 呼吸breathless .adjbrick n. 砖,砖块bride n. 新娘bridegroom n. 新郎bridge n. 桥brief adj. 简洁的bright .adj明亮的,聪明的brilliant a.光辉的,辉煌的,英明的bring (brought, brought) vt. 拿来,带来,取来broad adj. 宽的,宽大的broadcast(broadcast, broadcast或ed,ed)vt.广播n. 广播节目broom n. 扫帚brother n. 兄,弟brown n. 褐色,棕色adj. 褐色的,棕色的7brush v. 刷,擦n. 刷子budget n.预算,预算案buffet .n.build (built, built) v. 建筑,造.nbuilding n. 建筑物,房屋,大楼bump .v.nbunch n.(一)球,束,串burden .nbureaucratic .adjburglar .nburn (burned,burned 或burnt,burnt)v. 燃,烧,着火,使烧焦,使晒黑n. 烧伤,晒伤burst v. 突然发生,突然发作bury vt. 埋,葬【burial n.埋葬】bus n. 公共汽车bush n. 灌木丛,矮树丛business n.(本分)工作,职业,职责,生意,交易,事业businessman/woman n.(男)商人/企业家(女)商人/企业家(pl.businessmen/women)busy adj. 忙(碌)的be busy doing sth忙于做某事be busy with sth忙于某事but conj. 但是,可是prep. 除了,除……外butcher n. vt. 肉店,屠夫屠宰(动物),残杀(人)butter n. 黄油,奶油butterfly n. 蝴蝶the butterfly蝶泳button n. 纽扣,(电铃等的)按钮v. 扣(纽扣)buy(bought,bought) vt. 买by prep.近,在……旁,在……时间,不迟于,被,用,由,乘by bus/car/plane/train/ship/airbye int.再见Ccab n.(美)出租车cabbage n. 卷心菜,洋白菜cafe n. 咖啡馆,餐馆cafeteria .n.cage n 笼,鸟笼cake n. 蛋糕,糕点,饼calculatecall n. 喊,叫,电话,通话v. 称呼,呼唤,喊,叫call for需要,要求,接(某人),迎,取【call at 访问(某地),停泊在】【call away 叫走,把(注意力)转移开】【call in 召集,收集,请入,引入】【call off 取消,下令停止】【call on 拜访(某人)】【call on sb to do sth号召某人干某事】【call out大声喊,唤起】【call to mind 使想起,回忆起】【call up 打电话给…,召集,使想起】calm adj. 镇静的,沉着的v. 镇静,沉着camel n. 骆驼camera n. 照相机,摄像机camp n. (夏令)营vi. 野营,宿营campaign .ncan (could) can't = can not modal v. 可能,能够,可以不能n. (美)罐头,罐子canal .ncancel vt. 取消cancer n. 癌candidate .ncandle n. 蜡烛candy n. 糖果canteen .ncap n. (无檐的或仅在前面有檐的)帽子,(瓶子的)盖,(钢笔等的)笔套capable .adj.capital n. 首都,省会,大写,资本capsule .n.captain n. (海军)上校,船长,舰长,队长car n. 汽车,小卧车carbon n. 碳卡片,card n.名片,纸牌card games纸牌游戏care n. 照料,保护,小心v. 介意……,在乎,关心take care of照顾,照看,关心care for喜欢,愿意,想要,照看,介意*career .ncareful adj. 小心的,仔细的,谨慎的careless adj. 粗心的,漫不经心的carpenter .ncarpet n. 地毯carriage n. 四轮马车,(火车)客车厢carrier n. 搬运者,媒介,(自行车等的)置物架,(车的)货架carrot n.胡萝卜carry vt. 拿,搬,带,提,抬,背,抱,运等carry on坚持,继续,进行carry out贯彻,执行,实施,完成【carry about 随身携带】【carry away 冲走,带走,冲昏某人头脑】【carry back 拿回,运回,使想起】8【carry …into effect/practice 执行,实行,实现,完成】【carry off带走叼走,夺去…的生命,获得(奖品)】【carry through 坚持到底,进行到底,贯彻,完成】cartoon n. 动画片,卡通,漫画carve .vcase n. 情况,病例,案件,真相箱,盒,容器cash n. 现金,现钞v. 兑现castle n. 城堡casual .adjcat n. 猫catalogue .n.catastrophe .ncatch(caught,caught) v. 接住,捉住,赶上,染上(疾病)catch up with赶上,追及,追上【be caught doing 被发现做某事】【be caught in the rain 淋雨】【catch /take fire 着火】【be caught in the traffic遭遇交通阻塞】【catch one’s word听懂某人的话】【catch sight of 发现,瞥见】【catch sb’s attention引起某人注意】【catch the point of 抓住…的要点】category .n.cater .vcatholic .adjcattle n. 牛(总称),家畜cause n. 原因,起因vt. 促使,引起,使发生caution .ncautious adj.小心技谨慎的cave n. 洞,穴,地窖CD光盘(compact disk的缩写)ceiling n. 天花板,顶棚celebrate v. 庆祝celebration .ncell .ncent n. 美分(100 cents =1 dollar)centigrade adj. 摄氏的centimetre (美centimeter) n. 公分,厘米central a. 中心的,中央的,主要的centre/center n. 中心,中央century n. 世纪,百年ceremony n. 仪式,典礼certain a. (未指明真实名称的)某……,确定的,无疑的,一定会……uncertain adj. 不确定的certainly adv. 当然,是的,一定,无疑certificate n. 证明,证明书chain n. 链,链条【chain store(s)连锁店】chair n. 椅子chairman n. 主席,会长,议长chairwoman n. 女主席, 女会长,女议长chalk n. 粉笔challenge n.挑战(性)challenging a.具有挑战性的champion n.冠军,优胜者chance n. 机会,可能性change n. 零钱,找头;v. 改变,变化,更换,兑换change… into转换成,把…变成changeable adj.易变的,变化无常的channel n.频道,通道,水渠chant .v.nchaos .nchapter .n. 章character n. (汉)字,字体,品格characteristic .adjcharge v. 要求收费,索价,将(电池)充电n. 费用,价钱charity .nchat n. & vi.聊天,闲谈cheap a. 便宜的,▲cheat n. & v. 骗取,哄骗,作弊check n. 检查,批改vt. 校对,核对,检查,批改cheek n. 面颊,脸蛋cheer n. & vi.欢呼,喝彩【cheer up振作起来!提起精神!】cheerful .adjcheers .intcheese n. 奶酪chef n. 主厨,大师傅chemical .n..adjchemist n. 药剂师,化学家chemistry n. 化学cheque /check n. 支票chess n. 棋chest n. 箱子,盒子,胸部chew vt. 咀嚼chicken n. 鸡,鸡肉chief a. 主要的,首要的n. 领导,头child (复children) n. 孩子,儿童childhood n. 幼年时代,童年cochocolate .n巧克力choice n. 选择,抉择choke .n.vchoose (chose, chosen) vt. 选择chopsticks n. 筷子Christmas圣诞节(12月25日)9church n. 教堂,教会cigar n. 雪茄烟cigarette n. 纸烟,香烟cinema n. 电影院,电影go to the cinema看电影circle n. vt. 圆圈将……圈起来circuit .ncircus n. 马戏团citizen n. 公民,居民city n. 市,城市,都市civil adj. 国内的,平民(非军人)的,民用的civilian .n..civilization n.文明claim v.nclap vi. 拍手,鼓掌clarify v.class n. (学校里的)班,年级,课have classes 上课after class(下)课后classic a.最佳的,优秀的,典型的【classical a. 传统的,古典的】classify vclassmate n. 同班同学classroom n. 教室*clause .claw n. 爪,爪状物clay .nclean vt. 弄干净,擦干净a. 清洁的,干净的cleaner n. 清洁工,清洁器,清洁剂clear a. 清晰的,明亮的,清楚的clerk n. 书记员,办事员,职员clever a. 聪明的,伶俐的click v. 点击(计算机用语)client .nclimate n. 气候climb v. 爬,攀登clinic n. 诊所clock n. 钟clone n. 克隆(无性繁殖出来的有机体群)close a. 亲密的,近,近ad. 近,近vt. 关,关闭cloth n. 布clothes n. 衣服,各种衣物clothing n. (总称) 衣服cloud n. 云,云状物,阴影cloudy a.多云的,阴天的club n. 俱乐部,纸牌中的梅花*clue .n.clumsy .adjcoach n. 教练,马车,长途车coal n. 煤,煤块coast n. 海岸,海滨coat n. 外套,涂层,表皮,皮毛vt. 给……穿外套,涂上cock n. 公鸡cocoa n. 可可粉*code .ncoffee n. 咖啡coin n. 硬币coke .ncold adj. 冷的,寒的n. 寒冷,感冒,伤风catch /take cold伤风,感冒have a cold伤风,感冒cold-blooded a. (动物) 冷血的collapse .vcollar n. 衣领,硬领colleague n.同事collect vt. 收集,搜集collection .n.college n. 学院,专科学校go to college上大学colour/color n. 颜色vt. 给……着色,涂色column .n.comb n. 梳子v. 梳combine vt. 使联合,使结合combinationcome (came, come) vi. 来,来到come back回来,恢复,复原come down倒下,降落,跌落,病倒come from来自,起源于,从~~产生,生于come in进来,进入,流行起来,获名次come on上演,开始,赶快,发展,登台,被提出come out出来,发芽,出版,结果是,褪色,泄露【come to an agreement 达成协议】【come to a conclusion 得出结论】【come to a decision 作出决定】【come to an end 终止,结束】【come to a stop 结束,停止,停顿】【come to an understanding 取得谅解】comedy n. 喜剧comfort n. 安慰,慰问comfortable a. 舒服的,安逸的,舒服自在的command n. & v. 命令comment n. 评论commercial .adj*commission .ncommit v.commitment .n.10committee n. 委员会common a. 普通的,一般的,共有的communicate v. 交际,传达(感情,信息等)communication n. 交际,交往,通讯Communism n. 共产主义Communist n. 共产主义者a. 共产党的,共产主义的community .ncompanion n. 同伴,同事company n. 公司compare vt. 比较,对照【be compared to 被比作,与…相比】【be compared with与…相比】【beyond compare无可比拟的】【without compare无法比较的】【compare notes with和…交换意见/商量/核对笔记】【compare …to…把..比作,把…与…相比】【compare …with…把…与…相比】compensate .vcompete vi. 比赛,竞赛competence .ncompetition n. 比赛,竞赛complaint .ncomplete a. 完成的vt. 完成,结束complex .adj.ncomplicated .adjcomponent .ncomposition n. 作文,作曲comprehension n. 理解comprehension .ncompulsory .adjcomputer n. 电子计算机concentrate v.集中(注意力等于),专心concept n. 概念,观念concern v. 与…有关,使(某人)(为…)担心n.担心,关心concerned .adjconcert n. 音乐会,演奏会conclude v. 完成,结束conclusion n.结论,结束concrete .adj具体的condition n. 条件,状况conduct vt. 引导,带领conductor n. 管理人,指导者,(车上的)售票员,列车员,乐队指挥conference n. (正式的)会议,讨论confident a.有自信的,确信的*confidence n.自信,信心confidential .adjconfirm v. 证实,确定comflict .nconfuse v.使困惑,使糊涂congratulate v.祝贺,庆贺congratulate sb on sth祝贺某人某事congratulation n.祝贺,庆贺connect vt. 连接,把……联系起来connection n连接物,接触,联系保存conscience .nconscious .adjconsequence n.conservation .nconservative .adjconsider vt. 考虑be considered as【=be considered to be】……被认为是considerable .adj可考虑的,数量可观的considerate adj. 体贴的consideration n. 考虑,关心consist v. 包含,组成,构成consistent .adjconstant a. 经常的,不断的,始终如一的,恒久的constitution .n.construct vconstruction n. 建造,建设,建筑物consult v.咨询,查阅consultant .nconcume .vcontactcontain v. 包含,包括,能容纳container n. 容器contemporary .adjcontent adj. 甘愿的,满意的【be content with对……满意】n. 内容context .ncontinent n.大陆,大洲,陆地continue vi. 继续*contract .ncontradict .vcontradictory .adjcontrary n./ adj.相反相反的【on the contrary正好/恰恰相反】contribution .ncontribution n. 贡献control vt.& n. 控制convenience n. 便利convenient adj. 便利的,方便的conventional adjconversation n. 谈话,交谈convy v11convince .vcook n. 炊事员,厨师v. 烹调,做饭cooker n. 炊具(锅、炉灶、烤炉等)cookie .ncool adj. 凉的,凉爽的,酷cooperation .n*cope .vcopy n. 抄本,副本,一本(份,册……)v. 抄写,复印,(计算机用语)拷(备份盘)corn n. 玉米,谷物corner n. 角,角落,拐角corporation n.法人,社团法人,公司correct v.改正,纠正a. 正确的,对的,恰当的【incorrect a.不正确的,错误的】correction .ncorrespond .vcorrupt .adj/vcost (cost, cost) v. 值(多少钱),花费n.成本cottage n. (郊外的)小屋,村舍,别墅cotton n. 棉花adj. 棉花的cough n.& vi. 咳嗽could modal v.(can的过去式)可以……,(表示许可或请求)可以……,行*council .ncount vt. 数,点数counter n. 柜台,结账处country n. 国家,农村,乡下countryside n. 乡下,农村county .ncouple n. 夫妇,一对courage n. 勇气,胆略course n. 过程,经过,课程of course当然court n. 法庭,法院courtyard n. 庭院,院子cousin n. 堂(表)兄弟,堂(表)姐妹cover n. 盖子,罩v. 覆盖,遮盖,掩盖be covered with被……覆盖cow n. 母牛,奶牛crack vcrash v/ncrayon n蜡笔,蜡笔画crazy a. 疯狂的cream n. 奶油,乳脂create vt. 创造,造成creature n.生物,动物credit n. 信用,信赖,信誉crew .ncrime n. (法律上的)罪,犯罪criminal n.罪犯crisis .ncritic .n*critical .adj*criticism adjcriticize .vcrop n. 庄稼,收成cross a. 脾气不好的,易怒的n. 十字形的东西vt. 越过,穿过crossing n. 十字路口,人行横道crossroads n.交叉路口crowd n. 人群vt. 拥挤,群聚【crowded a. 拥挤的】cruel adj. 残忍的,残酷的,无情的cry n. 叫喊,哭声v. 喊叫,哭cube .ncubic .adjculture n. 文化cup n. 茶杯cupboard n. 碗柜,橱柜cure n. & vt. 治疗,医好curious adj. 好奇的,奇异的currency n.货币,现金current .adj/ncurriculum .ncurtain n. 窗帘custom n. 习惯,习俗,风俗习惯customer n.(商店等的)顾客,主顾customs n. 海关,关税cut (cut, cut) v. n. 切,剪,削,割伤口cute adjcycle vi. 骑自行车cyclist n. 骑自行车的人Ddad=daddy .ndaily a. 每日的,日常的ad. 每天n. 日报damage n.& vt. 毁坏,损害damp a. & n. 潮湿(的)dance n.& vi. 跳舞danger n. 危险in danger处于危险之中dangerous a.危险的dare v.& aux.(后接不带to的不定式,主要用于疑问,否定或条件句)敢,敢于dark n. 黑暗,暗处,日暮a. 黑暗的,暗淡的,深色的darkness n. 黑暗,阴暗darling .n12dash v. & n. 快跑,冲刺,短跑data n. 资料,数据database n. 资料库,数据库date n. 日期,约会,.枣daughter. 女儿dawn n. 黎明,拂晓day n. (一)天,(一)日,白天by day日间,在白天day after day日复一日(强调重复)day and night日日夜夜one day一天the day after tomorrow后天the day before yesterday前天the other day前几天,某日【daylight n. 日光,白昼,黎明】dead adj.死的,无生命的deadline n.最后期限,截止日期deaf. 聋的deal v.(dealt,dealt)deal with 处理,处置n.量,数额,交易a great/good deal of大量,许多的dear int.(表示惊愕等)哎呀!唷!adj.亲爱的,贵的death .ndebate n. & v.讨论,辩论debt n. 债务,欠款decade .ndecide v. 决定,下决心decision n. 决定,决心declare vt. 声明,断言decorate vt.装饰,修饰decoration n.装饰,修饰decrease降低,减少deed n. 行为,事迹do a good deed做一件好事deep adj. 深adv. 深,深厚【deeply ad. 深深地】defeat vt. 击败,战胜defence/defense n. & v. 防御,防务defend vt. 防守,保卫define .vdefinite .ndefinition ,ndegree n. 程度,度数,学位delay v.& n. 拖延,延误,延迟,延期,耽搁delete v.删去deliberately advdelicate adjdelicious a. 美味的,可口的delight n. 快乐,乐事delighted a. 高兴的,快乐的deliver vt. 投递(信件,邮包等)demand vt. 要求*demanding adv*deny .vdentist n. 牙科医生department(缩Dept.) n. 部门,(机关的)司,处,(大学的)系Departure .ndepend vi.依靠,依赖,指望,取决于deposit .v.n.depression .ndepth n. 深,深度describe vt.描写,叙述description n.描述,描写desert n. 沙漠vt. 舍弃,遗弃deserve .vdesign n.& vt. n. 设计,策划图案,图样,样式desire vt. & n. 要求,期望desk .ndesperate .adjdespite .prepdessert n.甜点destination .ndestroy vt. 破坏,毁坏detail .ndetective n.侦探determine vt. 决定,决心【determination n.决心】develop v.(使)发展,(使)发达,(使)发育,开发vt. 冲洗(照片)development n. 发展,发达,发育,开发device .ndevote vt. 把……奉献,把……专用(于)【devote oneself to doing】【be devoted to doing】devotion n. 奉献,奉献精神dial vt. 拨(电话号码)dialogue /dialog n. 对话diamond n. 钻石,金刚石,纸牌中的方块diary n. 日记,日记簿dictation n. 听写dictionary n. 词典,字典die v. 死diet n. 饮食differ v. 相异,有区别difference n. 不同13。

2015年江苏省高考英语新增词汇

2015年江苏省高考英语新增词汇

2015年江苏省高考英语新增词汇1. anticipate [æn'tɪsɪpeɪt] vt. 预期,期望;占先,抢先;提前使用 We anticipated her winning first prize. 我们期望她获得第一名。

I anticipated that he would be late. 我预料他会迟到。

await 书面用词,指对将要或预料要发生的事怍于期待状态。

anticipate 指对未来的期望,一般是对好事的期待。

hope 指希望得到积极、有利的结果,所期待的可能实现,也可能不会实现。

2. assure vt. 保证;担保;使确信;弄清楚assure sb of sth 向某人确保 ; 使某人确信某事 ; 向某人保证某事 ; 向某人保证 assure you of that 向你保证 assure herself of 弄确实She assured me that she would not be late. 她向我保证决不迟到。

She assured herself that no one was left on the bus. 她弄清楚没人留在公共汽车上。

insure 表“保险,保证,确保”,有时同ensure可以换用。

ensure 表普通的“保证”。

assure 以十分肯定的语气向别人保证某事一定会发生,后需连用人称代词或指人的名词作宾语。

3. cease [siːs] vi. 停止;终了 vt. 停止;结束 n. 停止cease to be 不再是 cease to be angry 息怒 ; 止怒 cease to be available 失效 without cease 不停地,不断地 Strive Without Cease. 努力不倦 march on without cease 不断前进 cease from doing sth 停止做某事 The present system of reaping without sowing should cease immediately. 目前这种不劳而获的制度应当立即废止。

江苏省高考英语词汇表(3500左右)

江苏省高考英语词汇表(3500左右)

江苏省届高考英语词汇表(3500左右)Aa (an) art. 一(个、件……)a+adj+n. eg.a fair society/a small world/a red sunabandon v离开而不返回,遗弃,抛弃a baby abandoned by sban abandoned babyability n.①【U】能力,力量have the ability to do sthhave the ability of doing sth②【U】智慧,才智a woman of great ability③【C】talent天资,天分have a great musical abilityable .adj .be able to dothe ablest/most able student in the classabnormal adj 不正常的n.abnormality adv.abnormally aboard prep/adv=on boardgo aboard the ship=go on aboardpeople aboard=people on boardWelcome aboard!abolish v废除废止(习俗制度等)Should the death penalty be abolished?(死刑)【U】n.abolitionthe abolition of slavery(奴隶制度)/hanging(绞刑) n.abolitionist废除论者,(尤指)主张废除死刑者about ad. 大约,到处,四处prep. 关于,在各处,四处be about to do=be on the point of doing正要…above prep.①在……上面The sun rose above the horizon.②级别,地位,重要性高于…She married above her.她嫁了一个地位高于自己③数目价钱重量等超过…The temperature has been above the average.above oneself得意忘形adj.上面的ad.在……之上As was stated above…the powers above上天神明blessings from above上天的祝福gone above上天堂了abroad adv. ①到(在)国外go abroad出国return from abroad回国②广泛流传There is a rumour abroad that….=People are saying that….谣言盛传,说是……③户外室外Have you ventured abroad yet today?你今天敢出门了吗/?abrupt .adj①突然的意外的②不流畅的,不连贯的,支离破碎的③(行为)粗鲁的,唐突的absence .n.【U】①缺席离开,不在某处His repeated absence from school is worrying.②缺乏,不存在The absence of definite proof缺乏确凿的证据【C】不在某处的次数或时间numerous absences from schoolabsence of mind 心不在焉absent adj.①缺席,不在(absence n.)be absent from…②缺乏,不存在Love was totallyabsent from his childhood③茫然的恍惚的an absent expression/lookabsent-minded心不在焉的absolute.adj.①绝对的完全的have absolute trust in sb.②肯定的无疑的It’s an absolute fact.③无限制的,不受约束的,无条件的专制的absolute power/rulersabsorb v 吸收吸引,使专心be absorbed in.专心于adj.absorbed精神集中的abstract adj.抽象的<oppo>具体的abundant .adj.丰富的,充裕的be abundant/rich in富于…abuse v滥用妄用,虐待剥削a much abused wifeacademic adj.学术的,学院的academic subjects学科n.专业学者academy .n.①专科院校a naval/military academy海军/陆军军官学校②高等学术团体The Royal Academy of arts皇家艺术学院Academy Award金像奖accelerate .v使加快,促进accelerate the rate of growthaccent n.口音,音调,腔调speak English with a foreign accentaccept vt. 接受,赞成,承担(责任等)accept sth (as sth)相信某事Can we accept his account as the true version?我们能相信他说的是真的吗?*acceptable .adj值得接受的,可容忍的be acceptable to sbacces s①【U】n.方法,通路1The only access to the farmhouse is across the fields.②有权利\机会去接近\使用…have access to sthEverybody has free access to school library. People in poor area have no access to clean water.③存取(计算机文件) accessible adj可接近的,可到达的,可利用的be accessible to sbacciden t①【C】n.事故,意外的事②【U】n.机遇,命运,造化(=chance=fortune)by accident of birth因出生的造化accidents will happen(idm)事故在所难免by accident偶然的,意外的accommodatio n①【U】n住宿,住所②【C】n调解,和解come to an accommodationaccompany .v.跟随陪伴~sb to sp.~sb by/with sth同时发生,兼带,附有strong winds accompanied by heavy rain accomplish .v.完成,做成功,实现~a task*according【to】按照,根据account n. 账目,账户,描述accountant .n.会计师accuracy .n. 精确,准确predict sth with great accuracyaccurate adj..准确无误的accuse v.指责,谴责,控告accuse sb of doing sthaccustomed .adj. 习惯于be~(not)to doing sthache vi.& n.痛,疼痛have an ache in his/the chestI’m aching all over.ache for…渴望…achieve .v. (通过努力)获得,达到;实现achievement 【C】n.成就【U】完成,达到acid .adj.酸的have an acid tasteacknowledge .v.①承认(某事)属实~sth to be true②告知已收到③为…表示感谢acquire .v 获得取得acquisition .n. 【C】获得物【U】获得,得到acre .n.①英亩 a three-acre wood(树林)②耕地across prep.横过,穿过row s b~a lakeact n. 行为,法令,条例v.表演,扮演(角色),演出(戏),行动,做事act on对…起作用,按…行动,act out表演action n.行动take actionactive adj.积极的,主动的activity n.活动actor n.男演员actress n.女演员actual adj.实际的,现实的AD n. 公元ad (缩) =advertisementn.广告adapt使适应;改编~oneself to..add vt.添加,增加【add to①增加②扩建】add to {one’sburden\trouble}\{the school}【add…to把…….添加到】add milk to coffee【add …up加起来,合计】【add up to共计达多少】addition .n.in addition (to)另外address n. 地址\演讲v.在(信封、包裹等)上写名字、地址,演说(讲)adequate .adj.足够的适当的adjust .v.调整整顿,使适应于adjust (oneself) to…adjustment .n.调节,整顿administration n.管理,行政,施行,政府,内阁(任期)admirable .adj.令人敬佩的,极好的admire v.钦佩,羡慕admission .n. (获准)进入sp;入场费;承认(~of sth)admit vt.①承认admit to doing②准许(入场,入学,入会)admit sb to/into sp.adolescence . n.青春期adopt .v.采取~a plan收养~a childadult n. 成年人advance v. 推进,促进,前进【in advance在前面,预先,事先】n.进步make advances【C】in sth└progress【U】advantage n. 优点,好处take advantage of sth to do sth利用…做…have an advantage of sth over sb.adventure n. 冒险,奇遇advertise vt. 为……做广告advertisement n. 广告advice n. 忠告,劝告,建议advise vt. 忠告,劝告,建议advise sb todo advise doingadvocate .v.拥护提倡支持affair n. 事,事务intrnational\prsonal affairsaffect .v. 影响;感染;感动affection .n. 喜爱feel great affection for sb=2sb be held in great affection极喜爱…win one’s affections讨某人喜欢afford vt.负担得起(…的费用),抽得出(时间),提供afford to doafraid a. 害怕的,担心be afraid of doing担心某事be afraid to do不敢做某事Africa n. 非洲African adj. 非洲的,非洲人的n. 非洲人after ad. 在后,后来prep. 在……之后,在后面conj.在……以后after all毕竟,虽然这样afternoon n. 下午,午后afterward(s) ad. 后来again ad. 再一次,再,又again and again反复地,再三地once again再一次against prep. 对着,反对;在..的衬托下age n. 年龄,时代at the age of在……岁的时候agency .n经销代理处,旅行社.agenda .n.议程表high on the agenda(重要)agent .n.代理人经纪人【aggression n.侵略】【aggressive adj.侵略的,咄咄逼人的】ago adv. 以前agree v. 同意,应允人作主语agree to do sth同意做agree with sb/sth.同意某人的看法/意见等agree to a proposal/planagree on sth 就…达成共识物作主语…agree with sb适合于…(身体状况)The climate doesn’t agree with him.…agree with sth和…一致What he does doesn’t agree with what he says. agreement n. ①【C】协定,协议,合约sign an agreementbreak the agreement between sb.②【U】(意见或感情)协议相合,一致in agreement with与…一致agricultural adj. 农业的agriculture n. 农业,农学ahead adv. 在前,向前ahead of timeaid n. ①【U】援助,救护in aid of sth/sb②【C】辅助器具a hearing aid助听器v.①aid sb in/with sth▲AIDS n. 艾滋病aim n.目的,目标v. 计划,打算,瞄准,针对aim at/for sth aim \at doing sth\todoair n. 空气,大气by air 乘飞机aircraft n. 飞机(单复数同形)airline n. 航空公司,航空系统airmail .n.航空邮件airplane .n飞机airport n. 航空站,飞机场airspace .n领空alarm .n【C】警报信号【U】惊慌,恐慌album .n收集照片等的册子;歌集唱片alcohol n.酒精,,含酒精之饮料,酒,乙醇alike adv.像…look alike;treat everybody alikealive adj. 活着的,存在的(不做前置定语)be alive\keep sth alive\animals aliveall adv. 全部地adj.全(部),所有的,总,整pron.全部,全体人员all over 到处,遍及,浑身,处处(像某人)all over the country/world全国/全世界in all总之not at all一点也不alley .n胡同小巷,小径allocate .v分配~sth to sballow vt. 允许,准许~sb todo\~doingallowance .n津贴补助almost adv. 几乎,差不多alone adj. 单独的,孤独的along adv. 向前,和……一起,一同prep. 沿着,顺着alongside .adv靠着(轮船码头等的)边a boat moored alongside靠着码头停泊的船prep. 沿着,顺着He parked his car alongside the street.aloud adv. 大声地alphabet n.字母表already adv. 已经also adv. 也alternative .adj可用以代替其他事物的,另一可选择的although conj. 虽然,尽管altogether adv. 总共always adv. 总是,一直,永远a.m./am,A.M./AM n. 午前,上午amateur .n业余爱好者,无经验的人amaze v.惊奇,惊叹,震惊adj amazingambassador(ambassadress)大使使节(女大使,大使夫人) ambiguous adj.有歧义的,意味不明的ambition .n雄心,野心,志向,抱负ambulance n. 救护车3among prep. 在…中间,在(三个以上)之间amount n.总数,数额a large amount of修饰【U】v等于amount toample .adj足够的,富裕的,广泛的amuse v.逗(某人)笑,使..消遣amuse sb\keep sb amused amusement n. 娱乐analyse/analyze v.分析analysis n.分析ancestor n. 祖宗,祖先ancient adj. 古代的,古老的and conj. 和,又,而anger n. 怒,愤怒angry adj. 生气的,愤怒的be angry with sb.对……生气/发怒animal n. 动物ankle n脚踝anniversary .n周年纪念announce vt. 宣布,宣告【announcement n. 通告,通知】annoy vt.(使)烦恼adj.be annoyed atannual .adj每年的another adj. 再一,另一,别的,不同的pron. 另一个one after another一个接一个,依次,陆续answer n. 回答,答复,回信,答案v. 回答,答复,回信,(作出)答案▲ant n. 蚂蚁▲anxiety n.忧虑,焦急anxious a. 忧虑的,焦急的any pron. (无论)哪一个,哪些任何的,(用于疑问句、否定句)一些,什么anybody/ anyone pron. 任何人,无论谁anyhow ad. 不管怎样anything pron. 什么事(物),任何事(物)anyway ad. 不管怎样anywhere ad. 任何地方apart .adv. tell A and B apartapartment n. (美)楼中单元房,一套房间,房间apologize vi. 道歉,谢罪~to sb for doing sthapology n. 道歉,歉意make an~to sb for doing apparent .adj明显的,显然appeal .v&n①.吸引appeal to sb=attract sb②诉诸,求助于appeal to public opinionappeal to arms③提倡appeal to sb to do sthappear vi. 出现appearance n. 出现,露面,容貌appendix .n.附录appetite .n.胃口,食欲have an appetite for爱好applaud .v.&n.鼓掌,赞许applaud sb for..apple n. 苹果applicant .n申请人application n. 申请表,应用fill in the application formapply v. 申请apply to sb for sthapply …to…\apply to应用于appoint .v任命appoint a new directorappoint sb (as/tobe)…派…做…appoint sb to do…appointment n. 约会,约定make an appointment withsbappreciate v. 欣赏,感激~sb doing sthapproach v./ n.走近,靠近,手段appropriate .adj适宜的approval .n.赞成,批准approve .v.同意批准通过approve of sb doing sthapproximately adv.大约arch .n.拱门,弓形architect n.建筑师,设计师architecture .n.建筑学,建筑物area n. 面积,地域,地方,区域,范围,领域argue vi. 争辩,争论argue with sb over/about sthargument n. 争论,辩论arise (arose, arisen) vi. 起来,升起,出现,呈现,发生arise from ..由…引起arm n. 臂, 支架v. 以……装备,武装起来be armed with …n. (美)武器,武力take sth.i n one’s arms搂抱armchair n. 扶手椅army n.军队around adv.在周围,在附近prep. 在……周围,大约arrange v.安排,布置~sth\~for sb to do stharrangement .n.安排,布置arrest v.逮捕,拘捕,阻止arrival n.到来,到达arrive vi. 到达,达到arrive at/in(a place)到达某个地方arrow n. 箭,箭头art .n.艺术,美术,技艺article n.文章,(协议契约的)条款,物品,冠词artificial .adj.人工的,假装的artist n.艺术家as adv.& conj.像……一样,如同,因为prep. 作为,当做as…as像,如同not so…as不像,不如as if/though好像,仿佛ash n. 灰,灰末ashamed a. 惭愧,害臊4Asia n. 亚洲Asian adj. 亚洲的,亚洲人的n. 亚洲人aside adv. 在旁边ask v. 问,询问,请求,要求,邀请ask for sth要某东西ask sb for sth想某人要某东西ask for sb:想见某人asleep a. 睡着的,熟睡aspect n. 样子,外表,面貌,(问题等的)方面(建筑物等的)方向,方位assignment .n.功课,作业,工作,分配assist .v.援助assist sb in doing sthassist sb with sthassistance .n援助assistant n. 助手,助理associate .v联系联想associate…with…be associated withassociation n.联合,联系,联盟,合伙,交际,交往协会,英式足球=association footballassume .v假定,设想,装作assumption .n.假定,猜想astonish vt. 使惊讶▲astronaut n. 宇航员▲astronomer n.天文学家▲astronomy n. 天文学at. prep. 在(几点钟),在(某处)athlete n. 运动员Atlantic a. 大西洋的【the Atlantic Ocean大西洋】atmosphere n. 大气,气氛atom n. 原子,微粒attach v.系,贴,附上attach importance to…着重于,重视attach…to…使…与..相关,把…附加到…attack vt. 攻击,袭击attain .v达到,实现attempt vt. 试图,尝试attempt to do=try to don.make an attempt to doattend vt.出席,参加vi.attend to sth注意倾听…attention n. 【C】注意力,关心pay attention(to) 注意……【attentive .adj专注的be attentive to…关注…】【attentively adv. 注意地】attitude n. 态度,看法have an attitude to…attract v.吸引,引起attration .n吸引力attractive a. 迷人的,有吸引力的audience n. 观众,听众aunt n. 伯母,舅母,婶,姑,姨authentic .adj真实的可靠的author n. 作者,作家authority .n权威automatic .adj自动的available adj.可以利用的,合用的,可得到的,可达到的avenue n. 大道average adj. 平均的,普通的n平均数on an\\the averageavoid v. 避免,躲开,逃避awake (awoke/awoken/) v. 唤醒adj醒着的stay awakeaward .vt.授予颁发award sb sthn. 奖品,奖励win an awardaware adj.意识到的,知道的be aware ofawful adj.可怕的,威严的,令人崇敬的away adv. 离开,远离be away from 离开,不在go/run away走/跑开,离去awkward .adj.笨拙的不熟练的Bbaby n. 婴儿bachelor .n单身汉,学士back ad. 回(原处),向后a. 后面的n. 背后,后部,背background n. 背景backward(s) adv. 向后take a step backwards\forwardsbacon n. 咸猪肉,熏猪肉【bacterium (复bacteria) n.细菌】bad (比较级worse, 最高级worst) a. 坏的,有害的,不利的,严重的badly ad. 坏,恶劣地bag n. 书包,提包,袋子baggage n. 行李bake v. 烤,烘(面包)bakery .nbalance n. 平衡keep\lose the balancebalcony .n阳台,楼座ball n. 球n. 舞会balloon n. 气球ban .n禁令v.禁止取缔There is a ban on…ban sb from doing..band .n乐队,带,波段,一群一伙bandage .n绷带bank n.(河、海、湖的)岸,堤银行【bank account n.银行账户】5bar n. 条,(长方)块,棒,横木(酒店的)买酒柜台,酒吧,(卖东西的)柜台barbecue n. 烧烤的整只猪或牛,野外宴会,烤烧barber .n理发师bare .adj裸露的,光秃秃的bargain n.(经讨价还价之后)成交的商品,廉价货v.讨价还价bark v. 狗叫n. 狗叫声barrier .n.栅栏,屏障障碍物base n. 根据地,基地,(棒球)垒basement .n.地下室basic adj. 基本的basis n.基础,根据basin n.水盆,脸盆basket n. 篮子basketball n. 篮球bat n. (棒球、板球的)球棒,蝙蝠bath n. 洗澡,浴室,澡盆bathe vi. 洗澡,游泳bathroom n. 浴室,盥洗室bathtub .n澡盆battery n. 电池battle n. 战斗,战役bay .n湾海湾BC n. 公元前beach n.海滩bean n. 豆,豆科植物bear(bore,borne/born)v. 承受,负担,承担,忍受,容忍n. 熊can’t bear doing\to dobear sth in mind牢记...beard n. (下巴上的)胡须beast n. 野兽,牲畜beat (beat, beaten) v. ①连续的拍打②心跳 His heart is still beating.③击败(对手) bea their teamn. (音乐)节拍beauty n. 美丽,美人because conj. 因为because ofbecome (became, become) v. 变得,成为bed n. 床go to bed 上床睡觉make the bed 铺床(准备睡觉)bedding n.被褥,寝具;(家畜的) 垫草bedding plantbedroom n. 寝室,卧室bee n.. 蜜蜂beef n. 牛肉beer n. 啤酒before prep. 在……以前,在……前面ad. 以前conj. 在……之前beg v. 请求,乞求,乞讨beg sb to do … beg sb for …begin(began,begun) v. 开始,着手*beginning n. 开始,开端at the beginning of 在……开始behalf .n利益on behalf of代表behave v.守规矩,行为behave like行为举止就像..Behave yourself!well-behavedbehaviour/ behavior n. 行为,举止behind prep. (表示位置)在……后面ad. 在后面,向后being .n物,生物,人belief n. 信条,信念believe v. 相信,认为bell n. 钟,铃,钟(铃)声,钟形物belly .n肚子belong vi. 属,附属belong to 属于……below prep. 在……下面belt n. (皮)带bench n. 长凳,工作台bend (bent, bent) vt. 使弯曲bend over弯腰bend down蹲下be bent on一心想要…【bent a. 弯的】beneath prep. 在……下方(面)benefit n./ v.有利,利益/对……有利adj. be beneficial to benefit from…be of great benefitfor the benefit of..为了…的利益beside prep. 在……旁边,近besides prep. 除……以外(还有)ad. 还有,此外betray .v背叛出卖,暴露流露between prep. 在(两者)之间,在……中间beyond prep. (表示位置) 在……的那边bid ,v,出价;吩咐命令;祝愿,尝试n.出众;报价,投标bid against…与…竞争投标bid for…投标竞争…bicycle/bike n. 自行车bill n.账单,法案,议案,(美)钞票,纸币billion num. 十亿,百亿biology n. 生物(学)bird n. 鸟(birdcage n. 鸟笼)birth n. 出生,诞生birthday n. 生日birthplace n. 出生地,故乡6biscuit n. 饼干bit n. 一点,一些,少量的a bit(of)有一点,一会儿【not a bit一点也不,毫不】bite (bit, bitten) v. 咬,叮bitter adj. 有苦味的,痛苦的,难过的,严酷的black n. 黑色a. 黑色的blackboard n. 黑板blame n.& v. 责备,责怪blame sb for doing sthbe to blame for..应对…负责任blank n.& adj. 空格,空白(处),空的,茫然无表情的blanket n. 毛毯,毯子bleed vi. 出血,流血bless vi保佑降福(May) God bless you!blind a.瞎的block n. 大块(木.石等)块,街区,路障vt. 阻塞,阻挡*blonde .n.人,(尤指)女人blood n. 血,血液blouse n. 宽罩衫,(妇女、儿童穿的)短上衣blow n. 击,打击blow (blew, blown) v. 吹,刮风,吹气blue n. 蓝色a.蓝色的 a. 悲伤的,沮丧的board n. 木板,布告牌v. 上(船、火车、飞机)boat n. 小船,小舟boating n. 划船(游玩),泛舟body n. 身体boil v. 沸腾,烧开,煮……bomb n. 炸弹v. 轰炸bond .n联系;公债;票据.v.使结合bone n. 骨头,骨质(复数bones骨骼,骨骸)bonus .nbook n. 书,本子v. 预定,定(房间、车票等)booklet .n.boom .n .vboot .n.border n. 边缘,边境,国界bored adj.使人厌烦的boring a. 乏味的,无聊的born adj. 出生be born出生borrow v. (向别人)借用,借boss n. 领班,老板both adj. 两,双pron. 两者,双方both…and…两个都,既…又…bother v.烦扰,打扰,烦恼,操心bottle n. 瓶子bottom n. 底部,底bounce .v .boundary .n.bow .v.nbowl n. 碗bowling .n.box n. 盒子,箱子boxing n.拳击(运动)boy n. 男孩boycott .v.brain n. 脑(子)brake n. 闸vi. 刹车branch n. 树枝,分枝,分公司,分店,支部brand n.brave adj. 勇敢的bravery n. 勇气bread n. 面包break (broke, broken) v. 打破(断,碎),损坏,撕开n. 间隙break down损坏,分解,抛锚break out突然发生,爆发【break away from脱离】【break into some place闯入,强行进入某个地方】【break off打断】【break in闯入,打断,插嘴】【break up分解,分裂】breakfast n. 早餐at breakfast早餐时,正在吃早饭have breakfast吃早饭breakthrough .n.breast n.breath n. 气息,呼吸hold one’s breath不出气,屏住呼吸out of breath上气不接下气breathe vi. 呼吸breathless .adjbrick n. 砖,砖块bride n. 新娘bridegroom n. 新郎bridge n. 桥brief adj. 简洁的bright .adj明亮的,聪明的brilliant a.光辉的,辉煌的,英明的bring (brought, brought) vt. 拿来,带来,取来broad adj. 宽的,宽大的broadcast(broadcast, broadcast或ed,ed)vt.广播n. 广播节目broom n. 扫帚brother n. 兄,弟brown n. 褐色,棕色adj. 褐色的,棕色的7brush v. 刷,擦n. 刷子budget n.预算,预算案buffet .n.build (built, built) v. 建筑,造.nbuilding n. 建筑物,房屋,大楼bump .v.nbunch n.(一)球,束,串burden .nbureaucratic .adjburglar .nburn (burned,burned 或burnt,burnt)v. 燃,烧,着火,使烧焦,使晒黑n. 烧伤,晒伤burst v. 突然发生,突然发作bury vt. 埋,葬【burial n.埋葬】bus n. 公共汽车bush n. 灌木丛,矮树丛business n.(本分)工作,职业,职责,生意,交易,事业businessman/woman n.(男)商人/企业家(女)商人/企业家(pl.businessmen/women)busy adj. 忙(碌)的be busy doing sth忙于做某事be busy with sth忙于某事but conj. 但是,可是prep. 除了,除……外butcher n. vt. 肉店,屠夫屠宰(动物),残杀(人)butter n. 黄油,奶油butterfly n. 蝴蝶the butterfly蝶泳button n. 纽扣,(电铃等的)按钮v. 扣(纽扣)buy(bought,bought) vt. 买by prep.近,在……旁,在……时间,不迟于,被,用,由,乘by bus/car/plane/train/ship/airbye int.再见Ccab n.(美)出租车cabbage n. 卷心菜,洋白菜cafe n. 咖啡馆,餐馆cafeteria .n.cage n 笼,鸟笼cake n. 蛋糕,糕点,饼calculatecall n. 喊,叫,电话,通话v. 称呼,呼唤,喊,叫call for需要,要求,接(某人),迎,取【call at 访问(某地),停泊在】【call away 叫走,把(注意力)转移开】【call in 召集,收集,请入,引入】【call off 取消,下令停止】【call on 拜访(某人)】【call on sb to do sth号召某人干某事】【call out大声喊,唤起】【call to mind 使想起,回忆起】【call up 打电话给…,召集,使想起】calm adj. 镇静的,沉着的v. 镇静,沉着camel n. 骆驼camera n. 照相机,摄像机camp n. (夏令)营vi. 野营,宿营campaign .ncan (could) can't = can not modal v. 可能,能够,可以不能n. (美)罐头,罐子canal .ncancel vt. 取消cancer n. 癌candidate .ncandle n. 蜡烛candy n. 糖果canteen .ncap n. (无檐的或仅在前面有檐的)帽子,(瓶子的)盖,(钢笔等的)笔套capable .adj.capital n. 首都,省会,大写,资本capsule .n.captain n. (海军)上校,船长,舰长,队长car n. 汽车,小卧车carbon n. 碳卡片,card n.名片,纸牌card games纸牌游戏care n. 照料,保护,小心v. 介意……,在乎,关心take care of照顾,照看,关心care for喜欢,愿意,想要,照看,介意*career .ncareful adj. 小心的,仔细的,谨慎的careless adj. 粗心的,漫不经心的carpenter .ncarpet n. 地毯carriage n. 四轮马车,(火车)客车厢carrier n. 搬运者,媒介,(自行车等的)置物架,(车的)货架carrot n.胡萝卜carry vt. 拿,搬,带,提,抬,背,抱,运等carry on坚持,继续,进行carry out贯彻,执行,实施,完成【carry about 随身携带】【carry away 冲走,带走,冲昏某人头脑】【carry back 拿回,运回,使想起】8【carry …into effect/practice执行,实行,实现,完成】【carry off带走叼走,夺去…的生命,获得(奖品)】【carry through 坚持到底,进行到底,贯彻,完成】cartoon n. 动画片,卡通,漫画carve .vcase n. 情况,病例,案件,真相箱,盒,容器cash n. 现金,现钞v. 兑现castle n. 城堡casual .adjcat n. 猫catalogue .n.catastrophe .ncatch(caught,caught) v. 接住,捉住,赶上,染上(疾病)catch up with赶上,追及,追上【be caught doing 被发现做某事】【be caught in the rain 淋雨】【catch /take fire 着火】【be caught in the traffic遭遇交通阻塞】【catch one’s word听懂某人的话】【catch sight of 发现,瞥见】【catch sb’s attention引起某人注意】【catch the point of 抓住…的要点】category .n.cater .vcatholic .adjcattle n. 牛(总称),家畜cause n. 原因,起因vt. 促使,引起,使发生caution .ncautious adj.小心技谨慎的cave n. 洞,穴,地窖CD光盘(compact disk的缩写)ceiling n. 天花板,顶棚celebrate v. 庆祝celebration .ncell .ncent n. 美分(100 cents =1 dollar)centigrade adj. 摄氏的centimetre (美centimeter) n. 公分,厘米central a. 中心的,中央的,主要的centre/center n. 中心,中央century n. 世纪,百年ceremony n. 仪式,典礼certain a. (未指明真实名称的)某……,确定的,无疑的,一定会……uncertain adj. 不确定的certainly adv. 当然,是的,一定,无疑certificate n. 证明,证明书chain n. 链,链条【chain store(s)连锁店】chair n. 椅子chairman n. 主席,会长,议长chairwoman n. 女主席, 女会长,女议长chalk n. 粉笔challenge n.挑战(性)challenging a.具有挑战性的champion n.冠军,优胜者chance n. 机会,可能性change n. 零钱,找头;v. 改变,变化,更换,兑换change… into转换成,把…变成changeable adj.易变的,变化无常的channel n.频道,通道,水渠chant .v.nchaos .nchapter .n. 章character n. (汉)字,字体,品格characteristic .adjcharge v. 要求收费,索价,将(电池)充电n. 费用,价钱charity .nchat n. & vi.聊天,闲谈cheap a. 便宜的,▲cheat n. & v. 骗取,哄骗,作弊check n. 检查,批改vt. 校对,核对,检查,批改cheek n. 面颊,脸蛋cheer n. & vi.欢呼,喝彩【cheer up振作起来!提起精神!】cheerful .adjcheers .intcheese n. 奶酪chef n. 主厨,大师傅chemical .n..adjchemist n. 药剂师,化学家chemistry n. 化学cheque /check n. 支票chess n. 棋chest n. 箱子,盒子,胸部chew vt. 咀嚼chicken n. 鸡,鸡肉chief a. 主要的,首要的n. 领导,头child (复children) n. 孩子,儿童childhood n. 幼年时代,童年cochocolate .n巧克力choice n. 选择,抉择choke .n.vchoose (chose, chosen) vt. 选择chopsticks n. 筷子Christmas圣诞节(12月25日)9church n. 教堂,教会cigar n. 雪茄烟cigarette n. 纸烟,香烟cinema n. 电影院,电影go to the cinema看电影circle n. vt. 圆圈将……圈起来circuit .ncircus n. 马戏团citizen n. 公民,居民city n. 市,城市,都市civil adj. 国内的,平民(非军人)的,民用的civilian .n..civilization n.文明claim v.nclap vi. 拍手,鼓掌clarify v.class n. (学校里的)班,年级,课have classes 上课after class(下)课后classic a.最佳的,优秀的,典型的【classical a. 传统的,古典的】classify vclassmate n. 同班同学classroom n. 教室*clause .claw n. 爪,爪状物clay .nclean vt. 弄干净,擦干净a. 清洁的,干净的cleaner n. 清洁工,清洁器,清洁剂clear a. 清晰的,明亮的,清楚的clerk n. 书记员,办事员,职员clever a. 聪明的,伶俐的click v. 点击(计算机用语)client .nclimate n. 气候climb v. 爬,攀登clinic n. 诊所clock n. 钟clone n. 克隆(无性繁殖出来的有机体群)close a. 亲密的,近,近ad. 近,近vt. 关,关闭cloth n. 布clothes n. 衣服,各种衣物clothing n. (总称) 衣服cloud n. 云,云状物,阴影cloudy a.多云的,阴天的club n. 俱乐部,纸牌中的梅花*clue .n.clumsy .adjcoach n. 教练,马车,长途车coal n. 煤,煤块coast n. 海岸,海滨coat n. 外套,涂层,表皮,皮毛vt. 给……穿外套,涂上cock n. 公鸡cocoa n. 可可粉*code .ncoffee n. 咖啡coin n. 硬币coke .ncold adj. 冷的,寒的n. 寒冷,感冒,伤风catch /take cold伤风,感冒have a cold伤风,感冒cold-blooded a. (动物) 冷血的collapse .vcollar n. 衣领,硬领colleague n.同事collect vt. 收集,搜集collection .n.college n. 学院,专科学校go to college上大学colour/color n. 颜色vt. 给……着色,涂色column .n.comb n. 梳子v. 梳combine vt. 使联合,使结合combinationcome (came, come) vi. 来,来到come back回来,恢复,复原come down倒下,降落,跌落,病倒come from来自,起源于,从~~产生,生于come in进来,进入,流行起来,获名次come on上演,开始,赶快,发展,登台,被提出come out出来,发芽,出版,结果是,褪色,泄露【come to an agreement 达成协议】【come to a conclusion 得出结论】【come to a decision 作出决定】【come to an end 终止,结束】【come to a stop 结束,停止,停顿】【come to an understanding 取得谅解】comedy n. 喜剧comfort n. 安慰,慰问comfortable a. 舒服的,安逸的,舒服自在的command n. & v. 命令comment n. 评论commercial .adj*commission .ncommit v.commitment .n.10committee n. 委员会common a. 普通的,一般的,共有的communicate v. 交际,传达(感情,信息等)communication n. 交际,交往,通讯Communism n. 共产主义Communist n. 共产主义者a. 共产党的,共产主义的community .ncompanion n. 同伴,同事company n. 公司compare vt. 比较,对照【be compared to 被比作,与…相比】【be compared with与…相比】【beyond compare无可比拟的】【without compare无法比较的】【compare notes with和…交换意见/商量/核对笔记】【compare …to…把..比作,把…与…相比】【compare …with…把…与…相比】compensate .vcompete vi. 比赛,竞赛competence .ncompetition n. 比赛,竞赛complaint .ncomplete a. 完成的vt. 完成,结束complex .adj.ncomplicated .adjcomponent .ncomposition n. 作文,作曲comprehension n. 理解comprehension .ncompulsory .adjcomputer n. 电子计算机concentrate v.集中(注意力等于),专心concept n. 概念,观念concern v. 与…有关,使(某人)(为…)担心n.担心,关心concerned .adjconcert n. 音乐会,演奏会conclude v. 完成,结束conclusion n.结论,结束concrete .adj具体的condition n. 条件,状况conduct vt. 引导,带领conductor n. 管理人,指导者,(车上的)售票员,列车员,乐队指挥conference n. (正式的)会议,讨论confident a.有自信的,确信的*confidence n.自信,信心confidential .adjconfirm v. 证实,确定comflict .nconfuse v.使困惑,使糊涂congratulate v.祝贺,庆贺congratulate sb on sth祝贺某人某事congratulation n.祝贺,庆贺connect vt. 连接,把……联系起来connection n连接物,接触,联系保存conscience .nconscious .adjconsequence n.conservation .nconservative .adjconsider vt. 考虑be considered as【=be considered to be】……被认为是considerable .adj可考虑的,数量可观的considerate adj. 体贴的consideration n. 考虑,关心consist v. 包含,组成,构成consistent .adjconstant a. 经常的,不断的,始终如一的,恒久的constitution .n.construct vconstruction n. 建造,建设,建筑物consult v.咨询,查阅consultant .nconcume .vcontactcontain v. 包含,包括,能容纳container n. 容器contemporary .adjcontent adj. 甘愿的,满意的【be content with对……满意】n. 内容context .ncontinent n.大陆,大洲,陆地continue vi. 继续*contract .ncontradict .vcontradictory .adjcontrary n./ adj.相反相反的【on the contrary正好/恰恰相反】contribution .ncontribution n. 贡献control vt.& n. 控制convenience n. 便利convenient adj. 便利的,方便的conventional adjconversation n. 谈话,交谈convy v11convince .vcook n. 炊事员,厨师v. 烹调,做饭cooker n. 炊具(锅、炉灶、烤炉等)cookie .ncool adj. 凉的,凉爽的,酷cooperation .n*cope .vcopy n. 抄本,副本,一本(份,册……)v. 抄写,复印,(计算机用语)拷(备份盘)corn n. 玉米,谷物corner n. 角,角落,拐角corporation n.法人,社团法人,公司correct v.改正,纠正a. 正确的,对的,恰当的【incorrect a.不正确的,错误的】correction .ncorrespond .vcorrupt .adj/vcost (cost, cost) v. 值(多少钱),花费n.成本cottage n. (郊外的)小屋,村舍,别墅cotton n. 棉花adj. 棉花的cough n.& vi. 咳嗽could modal v.(can的过去式)可以……,(表示许可或请求)可以……,行*council .ncount vt. 数,点数counter n. 柜台,结账处country n. 国家,农村,乡下countryside n. 乡下,农村county .ncouple n. 夫妇,一对courage n. 勇气,胆略course n. 过程,经过,课程of course当然court n. 法庭,法院courtyard n. 庭院,院子cousin n. 堂(表)兄弟,堂(表)姐妹cover n. 盖子,罩v. 覆盖,遮盖,掩盖be covered with被……覆盖cow n. 母牛,奶牛crack vcrash v/ncrayon n蜡笔,蜡笔画crazy a. 疯狂的cream n. 奶油,乳脂create vt. 创造,造成creature n.生物,动物credit n. 信用,信赖,信誉crew .ncrime n. (法律上的)罪,犯罪criminal n.罪犯crisis .ncritic .n*critical .adj*criticism adjcriticize .vcrop n. 庄稼,收成cross a. 脾气不好的,易怒的n. 十字形的东西vt. 越过,穿过crossing n. 十字路口,人行横道crossroads n.交叉路口crowd n. 人群vt. 拥挤,群聚【crowded a. 拥挤的】cruel adj. 残忍的,残酷的,无情的cry n. 叫喊,哭声v. 喊叫,哭cube .ncubic .adjculture n. 文化cup n. 茶杯cupboard n. 碗柜,橱柜cure n. & vt. 治疗,医好curious adj. 好奇的,奇异的currency n.货币,现金current .adj/ncurriculum .ncurtain n. 窗帘custom n. 习惯,习俗,风俗习惯customer n.(商店等的)顾客,主顾customs n. 海关,关税cut (cut, cut) v. n. 切,剪,削,割伤口cute adjcycle vi. 骑自行车cyclist n. 骑自行车的人Ddad=daddy .ndaily a. 每日的,日常的ad. 每天n. 日报damage n.& vt. 毁坏,损害damp a. & n. 潮湿(的)dance n.& vi. 跳舞danger n. 危险in danger处于危险之中dangerous a.危险的dare v.& aux.(后接不带to的不定式,主要用于疑问,否定或条件句)敢,敢于dark n. 黑暗,暗处,日暮a. 黑暗的,暗淡的,深色的darkness n. 黑暗,阴暗darling .n12dash v. & n. 快跑,冲刺,短跑data n. 资料,数据database n. 资料库,数据库date n. 日期,约会,.枣daughter. 女儿dawn n. 黎明,拂晓day n. (一)天,(一)日,白天by day日间,在白天day after day日复一日(强调重复)day and night日日夜夜one day一天the day after tomorrow后天the day before yesterday前天the other day前几天,某日【daylight n. 日光,白昼,黎明】dead adj.死的,无生命的deadline n.最后期限,截止日期deaf. 聋的deal v.(dealt,dealt)deal with 处理,处置n.量,数额,交易a great/good deal of大量,许多的dear int.(表示惊愕等)哎呀!唷!adj.亲爱的,贵的death .ndebate n. & v.讨论,辩论debt n. 债务,欠款decade .ndecide v. 决定,下决心decision n. 决定,决心declare vt. 声明,断言decorate vt.装饰,修饰decoration n.装饰,修饰decrease降低,减少deed n. 行为,事迹do a good deed做一件好事deep adj. 深adv. 深,深厚【deeply ad. 深深地】defeat vt. 击败,战胜defence/defense n. & v. 防御,防务defend vt. 防守,保卫define .vdefinite .ndefinition ,ndegree n. 程度,度数,学位delay v.& n. 拖延,延误,延迟,延期,耽搁delete v.删去deliberately advdelicate adjdelicious a. 美味的,可口的delight n. 快乐,乐事delighted a. 高兴的,快乐的deliver vt. 投递(信件,邮包等)demand vt. 要求*demanding adv*deny .vdentist n. 牙科医生department(缩Dept.) n. 部门,(机关的)司,处,(大学的)系Departure .ndepend vi.依靠,依赖,指望,取决于deposit .v.n.depression .ndepth n. 深,深度describe vt.描写,叙述description n.描述,描写desert n. 沙漠vt. 舍弃,遗弃deserve .vdesign n.& vt. n. 设计,策划图案,图样,样式desire vt. & n. 要求,期望desk .ndesperate .adjdespite .prepdessert n.甜点destination .ndestroy vt. 破坏,毁坏detail .ndetective n.侦探determine vt. 决定,决心【determination n.决心】develop v.(使)发展,(使)发达,(使)发育,开发vt. 冲洗(照片)development n. 发展,发达,发育,开发device .ndevote vt. 把……奉献,把……专用(于)【devote oneself to doing】【be devoted to doing】devotion n. 奉献,奉献精神dial vt. 拨(电话号码)dialogue /dialog n. 对话diamond n. 钻石,金刚石,纸牌中的方块diary n. 日记,日记簿dictation n. 听写dictionary n. 词典,字典die v. 死diet n. 饮食differ v. 相异,有区别difference n. 不同13。

2015年江苏省英语考试说明词汇表

2015年江苏省英语考试说明词汇表
aside ad.在旁边
ask v.问;请求,要求;邀请
asleep a.睡着的,熟睡
aspect n.方面,外观,外表
assess v.评定;估价
assignment n.任务
assist v.帮助,协助
assistance n.帮助,援助,支持
assistant n.助手,助理
associate v.联想,联系
adjust v.调整,调节,适应,习惯
adjustment n.调整,适应
administration n.管理,行政部门
admirable a.值得赞赏的,可钦佩的
admire v.钦佩;羡慕
admission n.准入,接纳
admit vt.承认,准许(入场,入学,入会)
adolescent n.青少年
afternoon n.下午,午后
afterward(s) ad.后来
again ad.再一次;再,又
against prep.对着,反对
age n.年龄;时代
agency n.代理机构
agenda n.(会议)议程表,议事日程
agent n.代理人,经济人
aggressive a.侵略的;咄咄逼人
acid a.酸的
acknowledge v.承认
acquire v.获得,得到
acquisition n.获得,得到
acre n.英亩
across prep.横过,穿过
act n.法令,条例v.(戏)表演,扮演(角色),演出(戏);行动,做事
action n.行动
active a.积极的,主动的
activity n.活动
advocate v.拥护,支持,提倡

2015年高考英语3500新增词汇

2015年高考英语3500新增词汇

2015江苏高考英语新增词汇50个词1. anticipate v.预感;预见;预料;2. assure v.向…保证;使…确信; <英>给…保险3. cease v. 停止,终止,结束4. commodity n. 商品;日用品;有价值的物品;有利,有益5. compile v. 汇编;编辑;编制;编译6. comprehensive adj. 广泛的;综合的;有理解力的,悟性好的7. consent n. 准许,赞同;同意;(意见等的)一致8. contrast n. 对比,对照;差异;对照物,对立面;9. core n. 中心,核心,精髓;果心,果核; [地质学]地核;10. criteria n. (批评、判断等的)标准,准则( criterion的名词复数)11. crucial adj. 关键性的,极其显要的;决定性的;十字形的12. crush v.& n. 压破,压碎;镇压;弄皱;挤榨,榨出13. curse v.& n. 诅咒;咒骂;14. deduce v.推论,推断;演绎;追溯根源15. despair n. 绝望;使人绝望的人(或事物)16. devil n.魔鬼;家伙;淘气鬼;17. differentiate v.区分,区别,辨别18. drama n. 戏剧,剧本19. earnest adj. 热心的;诚挚的,真挚的;重要的20. equate v.使相等;相当于;等同21. estate n.财产,遗产,房地产;个人财产;不动产权22. ethnic adj. 种族的,部落的;某文化群体的23. evolve v. 使发展;使进化;设计,制订出;发出,散发24. exceed v.超过;超越;胜过;越过…的界限25. exclude v. 排除,不包括;排斥;驱除,赶出26. exploit v.开采;开拓;利用(…为自己谋利);剥削27. formula n.公式,准则;客套话;方案;方程式28. foundation n. 地基;基础;基金(会);粉底29. gender n.性别;某些语言的(名词、代词和形容词)性的区分30. grace n. 恩泽;优雅;慈悲;魅力31. grant v. & n. vt. 承认;同意;准许;授予n. 拨款;补助金;授给物(如财产、授地、专有权、补助、拨款等)32. guideline n.指导方针;指导原则32. hang (hung; hung) 挂;悬挂hang(hanged; hanged) 上吊;绞刑33. imitate v.模仿,效仿;仿造,伪造34. induce v. 引诱;引起; [电]感应;归纳35. innovate v.改革,创新36. insight n. 洞察力,洞悉;直觉,眼光;领悟;顿悟37. interact v. 相互作用;互相影响;互动38. interfere v.干预,干涉;调停,排解;妨碍,打扰39. intermediate adj. 中间的,中级的40. Journal n. 日报,日志,日记;定期刊物,期刊,杂志41. Logic n.逻辑,逻辑学;(做某事的)道理;42. mannual adj.手动编程43. overseas. adj.& adv.在[向]海外,在[向]国外44. proportion n. 比,比率;45. ratio n.比,比率;比例;系数46. reluctant adj.不情愿的,勉强的;顽抗的47. sauce n.调味汁;酱汁48. thumb n. 拇指49. undergo v. 经历,经验;遭受,承受50. vision n.视力,视觉;美景,绝妙的东西;幻影;想像力。

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2015年江苏高考3500词(附新加词汇)Made by 徐州一中高三十九A1. a (an) [ə, eɪ(ən)] art. 一(个、件……)2.abandon [əˈbændən] v.抛弃,舍弃,放弃3.ability [əˈbɪlɪtɪ] n. 能力;才能4.able [ˈeɪb(ə)l] a. 能够;有能力的5.abnormal [æbˈnɔːm(ə)l] a. 反常的,变态的6.aboard [əˈbɔːd] prep. 上(船,飞机,火车,汽车等)7.abolish [əˈbɔlɪʃ] v. 废除,废止8.abortion [əˈbɔːʃ(ə)n] v. 人工流产,堕胎9.about [əˈbaʊt] ad. 大约;到处;四处prep. 关于;在各处;四处10.above [əˈbʌv] prep. 在……上面a. 上面的ad.在……之上11.abroad [əˈbrɔːd] ad. 到(在)国外12.abrupt [əˈbrʌpt] a. 突然的,意外的,粗鲁13.absence [ˈæbsəns] n. 不在,缺席14.absent [ˈæbsənt] a. 缺席,不在15.absolute [ˈæbsəluːt] a. 完全,全部,绝对的16.absorb [əbˈsɔːb] v. 吸收,使全神贯注17.abstract [ˈæbstrækt] a./ n. 抽象的(作品)18.absurd [əbˈsɜːd] a.荒谬的,怪诞不经的19.abundant [əˈbʌndənt] a.大量,丰盛的,充裕的20.abuse [əˈbjuːz] v.(酗酒)滥用,虐待,恶语21.academic [ækəˈdemɪk] a. / n. 学术的,教学的22.academy [əˈkædəmɪ] n.专科学院,(美)私立学校23.accelerate [əkˈseləreɪt] v.(使)加速,加快24.accent [ˈæksənt] n. 口音,音调25.accept [əkˈsept] vt. 接受26.access [ˈækses] n. / v. 通道,入径,存取(计算机文件)27.accident [ˈæksɪdənt] n. 事故,意外的事28.accommodation [əkɔməˈdeɪʃ(ə)n] n.住宿,膳宿29.accompany [əˈkʌmpənɪ] v. 陪同,陪伴,与…同时发生30.accomplish [əˈkʌmplɪʃ] v. 完成31.according to [əˈkɔːdɪŋ tʊ] ad. 按照,根据32.account [əˈkaʊnt] n. 账目;描述33.accountant [əˈkaʊnt(ə)nt] n. 会计,会计师34.accumulate [əˈkjuːmjʊleɪt] v. 积累,积聚35.accuracy [ˈækjʊrəsɪ] n. 准确,精确36.accuse [əˈkjuːz] v. 正确无误的,精确的37.accustomed [əˈkʌstəmd] a. 习惯于,惯常的38.ache [eɪk] vi.& n. 痛,疼痛39.achieve [əˈtʃiːv] vt. 达到,取得40.achievement [əˈtʃiːvmənt] n. 成就,成绩,功绩41.acid [ˈæsɪd] a. 酸的42.acknowledge [əkˈnɔlɪdʒ] v. 承认43.acquaintance [əˈkweɪntəns] n. 熟人,(与某人)认识44.acquire [əˈkwaɪə(r)] v. 获得,得到45.acquisition [ækwɪˈzɪʃ(ə)n] n. 获得,得到46.acre [ˈeɪkə(r)] n. 英亩47.across [əˈkrɔs] prep. 横过,穿过48.act [ækt] n. 法令,条例v. (戏)表演,扮演(角色),演出(戏);行动,做事49.action [ˈækʃ(ə)n] n. 行动50.active [ˈæktɪv] a. 积极的,主动的51.activity [ækˈtɪvɪtɪ] n. 活动52.actor [ˈæktə(r)] n. 男演员53.actress [ˈæktrɪs] n. 女演员54.actual [ˈæktʃʊəl] a. 实际的;现实的55.AD n. 公元56.ad [æd] (缩) =advertisement n.广告57.adapt [əˈdæpt] v. 使适应,适合,改编58.add [æd] vt.添加,增加59.addicted [əˈdɪktɪd] a. 上瘾,成瘾,入迷60.addition [əˈdɪʃ(ə)n] n.增加;(算数用语)加61.address [əˈdres] n. 地址62.adequate [ˈædɪkwət] a. 合适的,合乎需要的63.adjust [əˈdʒʌst] v.调整,调节,适应,习惯64.adjustment [əˈdʒʌstmənt] n. 调整,适应65.administration [ədmɪnɪˈstreɪʃ(ə)n] n.管理,行政部门66.admirable [ˈædmərəb(ə)l] a.值得赞赏的,可钦佩的67.admire [ədˈmaɪə(r)] v. 钦佩;羡慕68.admission [ədˈmɪʃ(ə)n] n. 准入, 接纳69.admit [ədˈmɪt] vt. 承认,准许(入场,入学,入会)70.adolescent [ædəˈlesənt] n. 青少年71.adopt [əˈdɔpt] v. 收养,领养72.adore [əˈdɔː(r)] v. (不用于进行时)热爱,爱慕某人73.adult [ˈædʌlt] n. 成年人74.advance [ədˈvɑːns; (US) ədˈvæns] v. 推进,促进;前进75.advantage [ədˈvɑːntɪdʒ] n. 优点;好处76.adventure [ədˈventʃə(r)] n. 冒险;奇遇77.advertise [ˈædvətaɪz] vt. 为……做广告78.advertisement [ədˈvɜːtɪsmənt] n. 广告79.advice [ədˈvaɪs] n. 忠告,劝告,建议80.advise [ədˈvaɪz] vt. 忠告,劝告,建议81.advocate [ˈædvəkət] v. 拥护,支持,提倡82.affair [əˈfeə(r)] n. 事,事情83.affect [əˈfekt] vt. 影响84.affection [əˈfekʃ(ə)n] n. 喜爱,钟爱85.afford [əˈfɔːd] vt. 负担得起(……的费用);抽得出(时间);提供86.afraid [əˈfreɪd] a. 害怕的;担心87.Africa [ˈæfrɪkə]* n. 非洲88.African [ˈæfrɪkən] a. 非洲的,非洲人的n. 非洲人89.after [ˈɑːftə(r)]r ad. 在后;后来prep. 在…之后;在后面conj. 在…以后90.afternoon [ɑːftəˈnuːn] n. 下午,午后91.afterward(s) [ˈɑːftəwəd(z)] ad. 后来92.again [əˈɡeɪn] ad. 再一次;再,又93.against [əˈɡeɪnst] pre p. 对着,反对94.age [eɪdʒ] n. 年龄;时代95.agency [ˈeɪdʒənsɪ] n. 代理机构96.agenda [əˈdʒendə] n. (会议)议程表,议事日程97.agent [ˈeɪdʒənt] n. 代理人,经济人98.aggressive [ˈəɡresɪv] a. 侵略的;咄咄逼人99.ago [əˈɡəʊ] ad. 以前100.agree [əˈɡriː] v. 同意;应允101.agreement [əˈɡriːmənt] n. 同意,一致;协定,协议102.agricultural [æɡrɪˈkʌltʃər(ə)l] a. 农业的103.agriculture [ˈæɡrɪkʌltʃə(r)] n. 农业,农学104.ahead [əˈhed] ad. 在前,向前105.aid [eɪd] n. 援助;救护;辅助器具106.AIDS [eɪdz] n. 艾滋病107.aim [eɪm] n.目的;目标v. 计划,打算;瞄准;针对108.air [eə(r)] n. 空气;大气109.aircraft [ˈeəkrɑːft] n. 飞机(单复数同)110.airline n. 航空公司;航空系统111.airmail [ˈeəmeɪl] n. 航空邮件112.airplane [ˈeəpleɪn] n. (美)飞机113.airport [ˈeəpɔːt] n. 航空站,飞机场114.airspace [ˈeəspeɪs] n.领空,(某国的)空域115.alarm [əˈlɑːm] n. 警报116.album [ˈælbəm] n. 相册,影集,集邮簿117.alcohol [ˈælkəhɔl] n. 含酒精饮料,酒118.algebra [ˈældʒɪbrə] n. 代数119.alike [əˈlaɪk] ad. 很相似地,同样地120.alive [əˈlaɪv] a. 活着的,存在的121.all [ɔːl] ad. 全部地a. 全(部);所有的;总;整pron.全部;全体人员122.allergic [əˈlɜːdʒɪk] a. 过敏的,厌恶123.alley [ˈælɪ] n. 小巷,胡同124.allocate [ˈæləkeɪt] v. 拨给,划归,分配…给125.allow [əˈlaʊ] vt. 允许,准许126.allowance [əˈlaʊəns] n. 津贴,补助127.almost [ˈɔːlməʊst] ad. 几乎,差不多128.alone [əˈləʊn] a. 单独的,孤独的129.along [əˈlɔŋ; (US) əˈlɔŋ] ad. 向前;和…一起;一同prep. 沿着;顺着130.alongside [əlɔŋˈsaɪd; (US) əlɔːŋˈsaɪd] ad.在…旁边,与…同时131.aloud [əˈlaʊd] ad. 大声地132.alphabet [ˈælfəbet] n. 字母表,字母133.already [ɔːlˈredɪ] ad. 已经134.also [ˈɔːlsəʊ] ad. 也135.alternative [ɔːlˈtɜːnətɪv] a.可供替代,非传统的136.although [ɔːlˈðəʊ] conj. 虽然,尽管137.altitude [ˈæltɪtjuːd; (US) ælˈtɪtuːd] n. 海拔高度138.altogether [ɔːltəˈɡeðə(r)] ad. 总共139.aluminium [æljʊˈmɪnɪəm] n. (化)铝140.always [ˈɔːlweɪz] ad. 总是;一直;永远141.am/æm/ v. be的人称形式之一142.a.m./A.M. n. 午前,上午143.amateur [ˈæmətə(r)] a. 业余爱好的144.amaze [əˈmeɪz] v. 惊奇,惊叹;震惊145.amazing [əˈmeɪzɪŋ] a.惊奇,惊叹的;震惊的146.ambassador (ambassadress) [æmˈbæsədə(r)] n.大使147.ambiguous [æmˈbɪɡjʊəs] a. 模棱两可的148.ambition [æmˈbɪʃ(ə)n] n.目标,野心,雄心,抱负149.ambulance [ˈæmbjʊləns] n. 救护车150.America [əˈmerɪkə] * n. 美国;美洲151.among [əˈmʌŋ] prep. 在…中间;在(三个以上)之间152.amount [əˈmaʊnt] n. / v. 金额,数量,总计153.ample [ˈæmp(ə)l] a. 足够的,丰裕的154.amuse [əˈmjuːz] vt. (使人)快乐,逗乐155.amusement [əˈmjuːzmənt] n. 娱乐156.analyze/ `ænl,aɪz / v. 分析157.analysis [əˈnæləsɪs] n. 分析,分析结果158.ancestor [ˈænsəstə(r)] n. 祖宗;祖先159.anchor v. / n. 锚,抛锚160.ancient [ˈeɪnʃənt] a. 古代的,古老的161.and [ənd, ænd] conj. 和;又;而162.anger [ˈæŋɡə(r)] n. 怒,愤怒163.angle [ˈæŋɡ(ə)l] n. 角度164.angry [ˈænɡrɪ] a. 生气的,愤怒的165.animal [ˈænɪm(ə)l] n. 动物166.ankle [ˈæŋk(ə)l] n. 踝,踝关节167.anniversary [ænɪˈvɜːsərɪ] n. 周年纪念日168.announce [əˈnaʊns] vt. 宣布,宣告169.announcement [əˈnaʊnsmənt] n. 通告,通知170.annoy [əˈnɔɪ] vt. (使)烦恼171.annual [ˈænjʊəl] a. 每年的,年度的,一年一次的172.another [əˈnʌðə(r)] a. 再一;另一;别的;不同的pron. 另一个173.answer [ˈɑːnsə(r); (US) ˈænsər] n.回答,答复;回信;答案v.回答,答复;回信;(作出)答案174.ant [ænt] n. 蚂蚁175.Antarctic [ænˈtɑːktɪk]a. 南极的176.anticipate v. 预期, 期望; 预先考虑到; 预料;预先做177.antique [ænˈtiːk] n. 古董178.anxiety [æŋˈzaɪətɪ] n. 担忧,焦虑179.anxious [ˈæŋkʃəs] a. 忧虑的,焦急的180.any [ˈenɪ] pron. (无论)哪一个;哪些任何的;(用于疑问句、否定句)一些;什么181.anybody [ˈenɪbɔdɪ] pron. 任何人,无论谁182.anyhow [ˈenɪhaʊ] ad. 不管怎样183.anyone [ˈenɪwʌn] pron. 任何人,无论谁184.anything [ˈenɪθɪŋ] pron. 什么事(物);任何事(物)185.anyway [ˈenɪweɪ]y ad. 不管怎样186.anywhere [ˈenɪweə(r)] ad. 任何地方187.apart [əˈpɑːt] ad, / a. 相隔,相距,除外188.apartment [əˈpɑːtmənt] n. (美)楼中单元房,一套房间;房间189.apologize [əˈpɔlədʒaɪz] vi. 道歉,谢罪190.apparent [əˈpærənt] a. 显而易见191.appeal [əˈpiːl] v. 上诉,申诉,吸引力192.appear [əˈpɪə(r)] vi. 出现193.appearance [əˈpɪərəns] n. 出现,露面;容貌194.appendix [əˈpendɪks]n. 附录,阑尾195.appetite [ˈæpɪtaɪt] n. 食欲,胃口196.applaud [əˈplɔːd] v. / n. 鼓掌,赞许,赞赏197.apple [ˈæp(ə)l] n. 苹果198.applicant [ˈæplɪkənt] n. 申请人199.application [æplɪˈkeɪʃ(ə)n] n. 申请200.apply [əˈplaɪ]v. 申请201.appoint [əˈpɔɪnt] v. 任命,委任,安排,确定(时间,地点)202.appointment [əˈpɔɪntmənt] n. 约会203.appreciate [əˈpriːʃɪeɪt] v. 欣赏;感激204.appreciation [əpriːʃɪˈeɪʃ(ə)n] n. 欣赏,鉴定,评估205.approach [əˈprəʊtʃ] n. / v. 靠近,接近,建议,要求206.appropriate [əˈprəʊprɪət] a. 合适的,恰当的207.approve [əˈpruːv] v.赞成,同意,批准,通过208.approximately [əprɔksɪˈmətlɪ] ad.近似,大约209.arbitrary [ˈɑːbɪtrərɪ; (US) ˈɑːrbɪtrerɪ] a. 随心所欲的,独裁的,专断的210.arch [ɑːtʃ] n. 拱,拱门211.architect [ˈɑːkɪtekt] n. 建筑师,设计师212.architecture [ˈɑːkɪtektʃə(r)] n.建筑学,建筑设计,风格213.Arctic [ˈɑːktɪk] a. 北极的214.are [ɑː(r)] v.(be) 是215.area [ˈeərɪə] n. 面积;地域,地方,区域;范围,领域216.argue [ˈɑːɡjuː]vi. 争辩,争论217.argument [ˈɑːɡjʊmənt] n. 争论,辩论218.arise (arose, arisen) [əˈraɪz] vi. 起来,升起;出现219.arm [ɑːm] n. 臂,支架v. 以…装备,武装起来n.(美)武器,武力220.armchair [ɑːmˈtʃeə(r)] n. 扶手椅221.army [ˈɑːmɪ] n. 军队222.around [əˈraʊnd] ad. 在周围;在附近prep.在……周围;大约223.arrange [əˈreɪndʒ] v. 安排,布置224.arrest [əˈrest] v. 逮捕,拘留225.arrival [əˈraɪv(ə)l] n. 到来,到达226.arrive [əˈraɪv] vi. 到达;达到227.arrow [ˈærəʊ] n. 箭;箭头228.art [ɑːt] n. 艺术,美术;技艺229.article [ˈɑːtɪk(ə)l] n.文章;东西,物品;冠词230.artificial [ɑːtɪˈfɪʃ(ə)l]a. 人工的,人造的231.artist [ˈɑːtɪst] n.艺术家232.as [əz, æz] ad.& conj.像……一样;如同;因为prep. 作为,当做233.ash [æʃ] n. 灰;灰末234.ashamed [əˈʃeɪmd] a. 惭愧;害臊 [ˈeɪʃə]* n. 亚洲n [ˈeɪʃ(ə)n, ˈeɪʒ(ə)n] a. 亚洲(人)的n. 亚洲人237.aside [əˈsaɪd] ad. 在旁边238.ask [ɑːsk] v. 问;请求,要求;邀请239.asleep [əˈsliːp] a. 睡着的,熟睡240.aspect [ˈæspekt] n. 方面,外观,外表241.assess [əˈses] v.评价,评定(性质,质量)242.assignment n.功课, 作业; 工作; 分配243.assist [əˈsɪst]v. 帮助,协助244.assistance [əˈsɪst(ə)ns] n. 帮助,援助,支持245.assistant [əˈsɪst(ə)nt] n. 助手,助理246.associate [əˈsəʊʃɪeɪt] v. 联想,联系247.association [əsəʊsɪˈeɪʃ(ə)n] n. 协会,社团,联系248.assume [əˈsjuːm; (US) əˈsuːm] v. 假定,假设249.assumption [əˈsʌmpʃ(ə)n] n. 假定,假设250.assure 向...保证, 担保; 使确定, 使弄清楚; 使确信, 使放心; 确保, 保障251.astonish [əˈstɔnɪʃ] vt. 使惊讶252.astronaut [ˈæstrənɔːt] n. 宇航员253.astronomy [əˈstrɔnəmɪ] n. 天文学254.at [æt] prep.在(几点钟);在(某处)255.athlete [ˈæθliːt] n. 运动员256.Atlantic [ətˈlæntɪk] a. 大西洋的257.atmosphere [ˈætməsfɪə(r)] n. 大气;气氛258.atom [ˈætəm] n. 原子,微粒259.attach [əˈtætʃ] v. 把…固定,重视260.attack [əˈtæk] vt. / n. 攻击,袭击261.attain [əˈteɪn] v.(经过努力)获得,得到262.attempt [əˈtempt] vt. 试图,尝试263.attend [əˈtend] v. 看护,照料,服侍;出席,参加264.attention [əˈtenʃ(ə)n] n. 注意,关心265.attitude [ˈætɪtjuːd; (US) ˈætɪtud] n. 态度,看法266.attract [əˈtrækt] v. 吸引,引起267.attraction [əˈtrækʃ(ə)n] n. 吸引,爱慕268.attractive [əˈtræktɪv] a. 迷人的,有吸引力的269.audience [ˈɔːdɪəns] n. 观众,听众270.aunt [ɑːnt; (US) ænt] n. 伯母;舅母;婶;姑;姨271.authentic [ɜːˈθentɪk] a. 真正的,真品的272.author [ˈɔːθə(r)] n. 作者,作家273.authority [ɔːˈθɔrɪtɪ] n.权力,权威,威信,官方274.automatic [ɔːtəˈmætɪk] a. 自动的,机械的275.autonomous [ɔːˈtɔnəməs] a. 自治的,自主的276.autumn [ˈɔːtəm] n. 秋天,秋季277.available [ˈɔːtəm] a. 可获得的,有空的278.avenue [ˈævənjuːˈævənuː] n. 大道279.average [ˈævərɪdʒ] a.平均;普通的n.平均数280.avoid [əˈvɔɪd] v. 避免,躲开,逃避281.awake (awoke, awoken) [əˈweɪk] v. 唤醒a.醒着的282.award [wɔːd] n. 奖品,奖励283.aware [əˈweə(r)] a. 知道,意识到,发觉284.away [əˈweɪ] ad. 离开;远离285.awful [ˈɔːfʊl] a. 很坏的,极讨厌的286.awkward [ˈɔːkwəd] a.令人尴尬,使人难堪的B287.Baby [ˈbeɪbɪ] n. 婴儿288.bachelor [ˈbætʃələ(r)] n. 未婚男子,单身汉289.back [bæk] ad. 回(原处);向后a. 后面的n.背后,后部;背290.background [ˈbækɡraʊnd] n. 背景291.backward(s) [ˈbækwəd] ad. 向后292.bacon [ˈbeɪkən] n. 咸猪肉;熏猪肉293.bad (worse, worst) [bæd] a. 坏的;有害的,不利的;严重的294.badminton [ˈbædmɪntən] n. 羽毛球295.bag [bæɡ] n. 书包;提包;袋子296.baggage [ˈbæɡɪdʒ] n. 行李297.bake [beɪk] v. 烤;烘(面包)298.bakery [ˈbeɪkərɪ] n. 面包店299.balance [ˈbæləns] n. 平衡300.balcony [ˈbælkənɪ] n. 阳台;楼座301.ball [bɔːl] n. 球n. 舞会302.ballet [ˈbæleɪ] n. 芭蕾舞303.balloon [bəˈluːn] n. 气球304.bamboo [bæmˈbuː] n. 竹305.ban [bæn] n. 禁令v. 禁止;取缔306.banana [bəˈnɑːnə; (US) bəˈnænə] n. 香蕉307.band [bænd] n. 乐队308.bandage [ˈbændɪdʒ] n. 绷带309.bank [bæŋk] n. (河海湖的)岸,堤n. 银行310.bank account [bæŋk əˈkaʊnt] n. 银行账户311.bar [bɑː(r)] n. 条(长方)块,棒,横木n.(酒店的)买酒柜台;酒吧;(卖东西的)柜台312.barbecue [ˈbɑːbɪkjuː] n. 烤肉野餐313.barber [ˈbɑːbə(r)] n. (为男人理发)理发师314.bare [beə(r)] a. 裸露的,光秃秃的315.bargain [ˈbɑːɡɪn] n. (经讨价还价后)成交的商品;廉价货v. 讨价还价316.bark [bɑːk] v. 狗叫n. 狗叫声317.barrier ['bærɪə] n. 屏障,障碍,关卡318.base [beɪs] n. 根据地,基地(棒球)垒319.baseball [ˈbeɪsbɔːl] n. 棒球320.basement [ˈbeɪsmənt] n. 地下室321.basic [ˈbeɪsɪk] a. 基本的322.basin [ˈbeɪs(ə)n] n. 水盆,脸盆323.basis [ˈbeɪsɪs] n. 原因,缘由,要素324.basket [ˈbɑːskɪt; (US) ˈbæskɪt] n. 篮子325.basketball [ˈbɑːskɪtbɔːl] n. 篮球326.bat [bæt] n. (棒球、板球的)球棒n. 蝙蝠327.bath [bɑːθ; (US) bæθ] n. 洗澡;浴室;澡盆328.bathe [beɪð] vi. 洗澡;游泳329.bathroom [ˈbɑːθruːm] n. 浴室,盥洗室330.bathtub ['bɑ:θtʌb]n. 澡盆331.battery [ˈbætərɪ] n. 电池332.battle [ˈbæt(ə)l] n. 战斗;战役333.bay [beɪ] n. 湾;海湾334.BC/ˌbiːˈsiː/ n. 公元前335.be [biː] v. 是(原形),其人称和时态形式有(am, is, are, was, were, being, been);成为336.beach [biːtʃ] n. 海滨,海滩337.bean [biːn] n. 豆,豆科植物338.bear [beə(r)] v. 承受,负担,承担;忍受;容忍n.熊339.beard [bɪəd] n. (下巴上的)胡须340.beast [biːst]n. 野兽;牲畜341.beat (beat, beaten) [biːt] v. 敲打;跳动;打赢n.(音乐)节拍342.beautiful [ˈbjuːtɪf(ə)l] a. 美,美丽,美观的343.beauty [ˈbjuːtɪ] n. 美丽,美人344.because [bɪˈkɔz; (US) bɪˈkɔːz] conj. 因为345.become (became, be come) [bɪˈkʌm] v. 变得;成为346.bed [bed] n. 床347.bedding [ˈbedɪŋ] n. 卧具,铺盖348.bedroom [ˈbedruːm] n. 寝室,卧室349.bee [biː] n.. 蜜蜂350.beef [biːf] n. 牛肉351.beer [bɪə(r)] n. 啤酒352.before [bɪˈfɔː(r)] prep. 在…以前;在…前面ad.以前conj. 在…之前353.beg [beɡ] v. 请求,乞求,乞讨354.begin(began,begun) [b ɪˈɡɪn] v.开始,着手355.beginning [bɪˈɡɪnɪŋ] n. 开始,开端356.behalf [bɪˈhɑːf] n. 代表某人,为了某人357.behave [bɪˈheɪv] v. 守规矩,行为358.behaviour/ bɪ`heɪvjər / n. 行为,举止359.behind [bɪˈhaɪnd]prep. (表示位置)在…后面ad.在后面;向后360.being [ˈbiːɪŋ] n. 物;生物;人361.belief [bɪˈliːf] n. 信条,信念362.believe [bɪˈliːv] v. 相信,认为363.bell [bel] n. 钟,铃;钟(铃)声;钟形物364.belly [ˈbelɪ] n. 肚子365.belong [bɪˈlɔŋ] vi. 属,附属366.below [bɪˈləʊ] prep. 在……下面367.belt [belt] n. (皮)带368.bench [bentʃ] n. 长凳;工作台369.bend (bent, bent) [bend] vt. 使弯曲370.beneath [bɪˈniːθ] prep. 在…下方(面)371.beneficial [benɪˈfɪʃ(ə)l] a. 有利的,有帮助的,有用的372.benefit [ˈbenɪfɪt] n. / v.优势,益处,使…受益373.beside [bɪˈsaɪd] prep. 在…旁边;靠近374.besides [bɪˈsaɪdz] prep. 除…以外(还有)ad.还有,此外375.betray [bɪˈtreɪ] v.出卖,泄露(机密),辜负376.between [bɪˈtwiːn] prep. 在(两者)之间;在…中间377.beyond [bɪˈjɔnd] prep. (表示位置) 在…的那边378.bicycle [ˈbaɪsɪk(ə)l] n. 自行车379.bid [bɪd] v./ n. 出价,投标,向(某人)道别380.big [bɪɡ] a. 大的381.bike = bicycle [baɪk] n. 自行车382.bill [bɪl] n.账单;法案,议案;(美)钞票,纸币383.biography [baɪˈɔɡrəfɪ] n. 传记384.biology [baɪˈɔlədʒɪ] n. 生物(学)385.bird [bɜːd] n. 鸟386.birth [bɜːθ] n. 出生;诞生387.birthday [ˈbɜːθdeɪ] n. 生日388.birthplace [ˈbɜːθpleɪs] n. 出生地;故乡389.biscuit [ˈbɪskɪt] n. 饼干390.bit [bɪt] n. 一点,一些,少量的391.bite (bit, bitten) [baɪt] v. 咬;叮392.bitter [ˈbɪtə(r)] a. 有苦味的;痛苦的,难过的;严酷的393.black [blæk] n. 黑色a. 黑色的394.blackboard [ˈblækbɔːd] n. 黑板395.blame [bleɪm] n.& v. 责备;责怪396.blank [blæŋk] n.& a. 空格,空白(处);空的;茫然无表情的397.blanket [ˈblæŋkɪt] n. 毛毯,毯子398.bleed [bliːd] vi. 出血,流血399.bless [bles] vt. 保佑,降福400.blind [blaɪnd] a. 瞎的401.block [blɔk] n. 大块;(木、石等)块;街区;路障vt. 阻塞;阻挡402.blonde adj. 亚麻色的;金色的;白皙的;白肤金发碧眼的n. 白肤金发碧眼的女人403.blood [blʌd] n. 血,血液404.blouse [blaʊz; u.S. blaʊs] n. 宽罩衫;(妇女、儿童穿的)短上衣405.blow (blew, blown) [bləʊ] v. 吹;刮风;吹气n.击;打击406.blue [bluː] n. 蓝色a.蓝色的a. 悲伤的;沮丧的407.board [bɔːd] n. 木板;布告牌;委员会;(政府的)部v. 上(船、火车、飞机)408.boat [bəʊt] n. 小船,小舟409.body n. 身体,尸体,正文,物体,团体410.boil [bɔɪl] v. 沸腾;烧开;煮……411.bomb [bɔm] n. 炸弹v. 轰炸412.bond [bɔnd] n. /v. 纽带,联系,使牢固413.bone [bəʊn] n. 骨头,骨质(复数bones骨骼;骨骸)414.bonus [ˈbəʊnəs] n. 津贴,奖金,红利415.book [bʊk] n. 书;本子v. 预定,定(房间、车票等)416.booklet n. 小册子417.boom [buːm] n. / v. 繁荣,轰鸣,激增418.boot [buːt] n. 长统靴;靴419.border [ˈbɔːdə(r)] n. 边缘;边境,国界420.bored / bɔrd / a.(对人,事)厌倦的,烦闷的421.boring / `bɔrɪŋ / a. 乏味的,无聊的422.born [bɔːn] a. 出生423.borrow [ˈbɔrəʊ] v. (向别人)借用;借424.boss [bɔs] n. 领班;老板425.botany [ˈbɔtənɪ] n. 植物;植物学426.both [bəʊθ] a. 两;双pron. 两者;双方427.bottle [ˈbɔt(ə)l] n. 瓶子428.bottom [ˈbɔtəm] n. 底部;底429.bounce [baʊns] v. 弹起,蹦,上下晃动430.boundary [ˈbaʊndərɪ] n. 边界,界限431.bow [bəʊ] v.& n. 鞠躬,弯腰行礼432.bowl [bəʊl] n. 碗433.bowling [ˈbəʊlɪŋ] n. 保龄球434.box [bɔks] n. 盒子,箱子435.boxing [ˈbɔksɪŋ] n. 拳击(运动)436.boy [bɔɪ] n. 男孩437.boycott [ˈbɔɪkɔt] v. 拒绝购买,抵制438.brain [breɪn] n. 脑(子)439.brake [breɪk] n. 闸vi. 刹车440.branch [brɑːntʃ] n. 树枝;分枝;分公司,分店;支部441.brand [brænd] n. 品牌442.brave [breɪv] a. 勇敢的443.bravery [ˈbreɪvərɪ] n. 勇气444.bread [bred] n. 面包445.break [breɪk] n. 间隙446.break (broke, broken) [breɪk] v. 打破(断,碎);损坏,撕开447.breakfast [ˈbrekfəst] n. 早餐448.breakthrough [ˈbreɪkθruː] n. 重大进展,突破449.breast [brest] n. 乳房,胸脯450.breath [breθ] n. 气息;呼吸451.breathe [briːð] vi. 呼吸452.brick [brɪk] n. 砖;砖块453.bride [braɪd] n. 新娘454.bridegroom [ˈbraɪdɡruːm] n. 新郎455.bridge [brɪdʒ] n. 桥456.brief [briːf] a. 简洁的457.bright [braɪt] a. 明亮的;聪明的458.brilliant [ˈbrɪlɪənt] a. 巧妙的,使人印象深刻的,技艺高的459.bring (brought, brought) [brɪŋ] vt. 拿来,带来,取来460.broad [brɔːd] a. 宽的,宽大的461.broadcast [ˈbrɔːdkɑːst] n. 广播节目462.broadcast(broadcast, broadcast或--ed,--ed)[ˈbrɔːdkɑːst] vt. 广播463.brochure [brəʊˈʃə(r); (US) brəʊˈʃʊər] n. 资料(或广告)手册464.broken [ˈbrəʊkən] a. 弄坏了的465.broom [bruːm] n. 扫帚466.brother [ˈbrʌðə(r)] n. 兄;弟467.brown [braʊn] n. 褐色,棕色a. 褐色的,棕色的468.brunch [ˈbrʌntʃ] n. 早午饭(晚早饭)469.brush [brʌʃ] v. 刷;擦n. 刷子470.bucket [ˈbʌkɪt] n. 铲斗;桶471.Buddhism [ˈbʊdɪz(ə)m] n. 佛教472.budget [ˈbʌdʒɪt] n. 预算473.buffet [ˈbʊfeɪ; (US) bəˈfeɪ] n. 自助餐474.build (built, built) [bɪld] v. 建筑;造475.building [ˈbɪldɪŋ] n. 建筑物;房屋;大楼476.bump n. 肿块,隆起物;撞击vi. 碰撞,撞击;颠簸而行vt. 碰,撞;颠簸adv. 突然地,猛烈地477.bunch [bʌntʃ] n. 串,束,扎,大量,大批478.burden [ˈbɜːd(ə)n] n. (义务,责任的)重担,负担479.bureaucracy n. 官僚主义;官僚机构;官僚政治480.burglar [ˈbɜːɡlə(r)] n. 入室窃贼481.burn (--ed, --ed 或burnt, burnt) [bɜːn] v.燃,烧,着火;使烧焦;使晒黑n. 烧伤;晒伤482.burst [ˈbɜːst] v. 突然发生;突然发作483.bury [ˈberɪ] vt. 埋;葬484.bus [bʌs] n. 公共汽车485.bush [bʊʃ] n. 灌木丛,矮树丛486.business [ˈbɪznɪs] n. (本分)工作,职业;职责;生意,交易;事业487.businessman (pl. businessmen) [ˈbɪznɪsmæn] n. 商人(男);男企业家488.businesswoman (businesswomen)[ˈbɪznɪswʊmæn] n. 商人(女);女企业家489.busy [ˈbɪzɪ] a. 忙(碌)的490.but [bət, bʌt] conj. 但是,可是prep. 除了, 除……外491.butcher ['bʊtʃə] n. vt. 肉店;屠夫屠宰(动物);残杀(人)492.butter [ˈbʌtə(r)] n. 黄油,奶油493.butterfly [ˈbʌtəflaɪ] n. 蝴蝶494.button [ˈbʌt(ə)n] n. 纽扣;(电铃等的)按钮v.扣(纽扣)495.buy (bought,bought) [baɪ] vt. 买496.by [baɪ] prep. 靠近,在…旁;在…时间;不迟于;被;用;由;乘(车)497.bye [baɪ] int. 再见C498.cab [kæb] n. (美)出租车499.cabbage [ˈkæbɪdʒ] n. 卷心菜,洋白菜500.café [ˈkæfeɪ; (US) kæˈfeɪ] n. 咖啡馆;餐馆501.cafeteria [kæfɪˈtɪərɪə] n. 自助餐厅502.cage [keɪdʒ] n 笼;鸟笼503.calculate [ˈkælkjʊleɪt] v. 计算,核算,推测504.cake [keɪk] n. 蛋糕,糕点;饼505.call [kɔːl] n. 喊,叫;电话,通话v. 称呼;呼唤;喊,叫506.calm [kɑːm; (US) kɑːlm] a. 镇静,沉着的v.镇静沉着507.camel [ˈkæm(ə)l] n. 骆驼508.camera [ˈkæmərə] n. 照相机;摄像机509.camp [kæmp] n.(夏令)营vi.野营,宿营510.campaign [kæmˈpeɪn] n. 运动,战役511.can (could) can't = can not modal [ken, kæn] v. 可能;能够;可以不能n.(美)罐头;罐子512.canal [kəˈnæl] n. 运河;水道513.cancel [ˈkæns(ə)l] vt. 取消514.cancer[ˈkænsə(r)]r n. 癌515.candidate [ˈkændɪdət; (US) ˈkændɪdeɪt] n. 候选人,申请人516.candle [ˈkænd(ə)l] n. 蜡烛517.candy [ˈkændɪ] n. 糖果518.canteen [kænˈtiːn] n. 餐厅;食堂519.cap [kæp] n. (无檐的或仅在前面有檐的)帽子;(瓶子的)盖;(钢笔等的)笔套520.capable adj. 有能力的, 能干的, 能的521.capital [ˈkæpɪt(ə)l] n.首都.省会.大写;资本522.capsule [ˈkæpsjuːl; (US) ˈkæpsl] n. (药)胶囊523.captain [ˈkæptɪn] n. (海军)上校;船长,舰长;队长524.caption [ˈkæpʃ(ə)n] n. (图片,漫画等的)说明文字525.car [kɑː(r)] n. 汽车,小卧车526.carbon [ˈkɑːbən] n. 碳527.card [kɑːd] n.卡片;名片;纸牌528.card games [kɑːd ɡeɪm] 纸牌游戏529.care [keə(r)] n. 照料,保护;小心v. 介意……,在乎;关心530.career n. 事业; 速度; 生涯v. 猛冲, 飞跑adj 职业的专业的531.careful [ˈkeəfʊl] a. 小心,仔细,谨慎的532.careless [ˈkeəlɪs] a. 粗心的,漫不经心的533.carpenter [ˈkɑːpɪntə(r)] n. 木工,木匠534.carpet [ˈkɑːpɪt] n. 地毯535.carriage [ˈkærɪdʒ] n. 四轮马车;(火车)客车厢536.carrier [ˈkærɪə(r)] n. 搬运者;媒介;(自行车等的)置物架;(车的)货架537.carrot [ˈkærət] n.胡萝卜538.carry [ˈkærɪ] vt. 拿,搬,带,提,抬,背,抱,运等539.cartoon [kɑːˈtuːn] n. 动画片,卡通;漫画540.carve [kɑːv] vt.刻;雕刻541.case [keɪs] n. 情况;病例;案件;真相n. 箱;盒;容器542.cash [kæʃ] n. 现金,现钞v. 兑现543.cassette [kæ'set] n. 磁带544.cast (cast, cast) [kɑːst; (US) kæst] v. 扔,抛,撒545.castle [ˈkɑːs(ə)l; (US) ˈkæsl] n. 城堡546.casual [ˈkæʒʊəl] a. 漫不经心的,不经意的,非正式的547.cat [kæt] n. 猫548.catalogue ['kætəlɔg] n. 目录549.catastrophe [kəˈtæstrəfɪ] n. 灾难,灾祸,不幸事件550.catch(caught,caught) [kætʃ]v. 接住;捉住;赶上;染上(疾病)551.category [ˈkætɪɡərɪ] n. 类别,种类552.cater [ˈkeɪtə(r)] v. 提供饮食,承办酒席553.catholic [ˈkæθəlɪk] a. 天主教的554.cattle [ˈkæt(ə)l] n. 牛(总称),家畜555.cause [kɔːz] n. 原因,起因vt. 促使,引起,使发生556.caution [ˈkɔːʃ(ə)n] n. 谨慎,小心,警告557.cautious [ˈkɔːʃəs] a. 小心的,谨慎的558.cave [keɪv] n. 洞,穴;地窖559.CD [ˌsi:'di:] 光盘(compact disk的缩写) 560.cease n. 停止v. 停止, 结束; 停止, 终止561.ceiling [ˈsiːlɪŋ] n. 天花板,顶棚562.celebrate [ˈselɪbreɪt] v. 庆祝563.cell [sel] n.(监狱的)单人牢房;(修道院等的)单人小室;(蜂巢的)小蜂窝,蜂房;[生物]细胞564.cent [sent] n. 美分(100 cents = 1 dollar)565.centigrade [ˈsentɪɡreɪd] a. 摄氏的566.centimetre ['sentiˌmi:tə(r)] (美centimeter) n.公分,厘米567.central [ˈsentr(ə)l] a. 中心,中央;主要的568.centre (美center ) n. 中心,中央569.century [ˈsentʃərɪ] n. 世纪,百年570.ceremony [ˈserɪmənɪ] n. 典礼,仪式,礼节571.certain [ˈsɜːt(ə)n] a. (未指明真实名称的)某…;确定的,无疑的;一定会…572.certificate [səˈtɪfɪkət] n. 证明,证明书573.chain [tʃeɪn] n. 链;链条574.chain store(s) [tʃeɪn stɔː(r)] 连锁店575.chair [tʃeə(r)] n. 椅子576.chairman [ˈtʃeəmən] (pl. chairmen) n. 主席,会长;议长577.chalk [tʃɔːk] n. 粉笔578.challenge [ˈtʃælɪndʒ] n.挑战(性)579.challenging [ˈtʃælɪndʒɪŋ] a.具有挑战性的580.champion [ˈtʃæmpɪən] n. 冠军,优胜者581.chance [tʃɑːns; (US) tʃæns] n. 机会,可能性582.change [tʃeɪndʒ] n. 零钱;找头v. 改变,变化;更换;兑换583.changeable [ˈtʃeɪndʒəb(ə)l] a.易变的,变化无常的584.channel [ˈtʃæn(ə)l] n.频道;通道;水渠585.chant [tʃɑːnt] v./ n.反复呼喊586.chaos [ˈkeɪɔs] n. 混乱,杂乱,紊乱587.chapter n. 章, 时期, 篇588.character [ˈkærɪktə(r)] n.(汉)字.字体;品格589.characteristic [kærɪktəˈrɪstɪk] a. 典型的,独特的590.charge [tʃɑːdʒ] v. 要求收费;索价;将(电池)充电n. 费用;价钱591.charity n 慈善592.chart [tʃɑːt] n. 图表;航海图593.chase n. 追逐; 追求; 追击管子槽, 暗管v.追逐; 追踪; 追捕; 匆忙地走, 奔跑; 雕镂, 镂刻594.chat [tʃæt] n. & vi. 聊天,闲谈595.cheap [tʃiːp] a. 便宜的,贱596.cheat [tʃiːt] n. & v. 骗取,哄骗;作弊597.check [tʃek] n. 检查;批改vt. 校对,核对;检查;批改598.cheek [tʃiːk] n. 面颊,脸蛋599.cheer [tʃɪə(r)] n. & vi.欢呼;喝彩600.cheerful [ˈtʃɪəfʊl] a.兴高采烈的,快活的601.cheers [tʃɪə(r)] int. 干杯,(口)谢谢,再见602.cheese [tʃiːz] n. 奶酪603.chef [ʃef] n. 厨师长,主厨604.chemical [ˈkemɪk(ə)l] a. 化学的n. 化学品605.chemist [ˈkemɪst] n. 药剂师;化学家606.chemistry [ˈkemɪstrɪ] n. 化学607.cheque [tʃek] (美check) n. 支票608.chess [tʃes] n. 棋609.chest [tʃest] n. 箱子;盒子;胸部610.chew [tʃuː] vt. 咀嚼611.chicken [ˈtʃɪkən] n. 鸡;鸡肉612.chief [tʃiːf] a. 主要,首要的n.领导,头613.child (复children) [tʃaɪld] n. 孩子,儿童614.childhood [ˈtʃaɪldhʊd] n. 幼年时代,童年615.chocolate [ˈtʃɔklət] n. 巧克力616.choice [tʃɔɪs] n. 选择;抉择617.choke [tʃəʊk] n. & v. 窒息618.choose (chose, chosen) [tʃuːz] vt. 选择619.chopsticks [ˈtʃɔpstɪks] n. 筷子620.Christian [ˈkrɪstɪən] n. 基督教徒和天主教徒的总称621.Christmas [ˈkrɪsməs] n. 圣诞节(12月25日)622.church [tʃɜːtʃ] n. 教堂;教会623.cigar [sɪˈɡɑː(r)] n. 雪茄烟624.cigarette [sɪɡəˈret] n. 纸烟,香烟625.cinema [ˈsɪnəmə] n. 电影院;电影626.circle [ˈsɜːk(ə)l] n. /vt. 圆圈将…圈起来627.circuit [ˈsɜːkɪt] n. 环形路线,巡回赛628.circulate [ˈsɜːkjʊleɪt] v. (液体或气体)环流,循环629.circumstance [ˈsɜːkəmstəns] n.条件,环境,状况630.circus [ˈsɜːkəs] n. 马戏团631.citizen [ˈsɪtɪz(ə)n] n. 公民;居民632.city [ˈsɪtɪ] n. 市,城市,都市633.civil [ˈsɪv(ə)l] a. 国内的;平民(非军人)的;民用的634.civilian [sɪˈvɪlɪən] n. 平民,老百姓635.civilization [sɪvɪlaɪˈzeɪʃ(ə)n; (US)sɪvəlɪˈzeɪʃən] n. 文明636.claim n. 要求; 要求权; 权利; 所有权v. 要求;声称; 认领637.clap [klæp] vi. 拍手;鼓掌638.clarify [ˈklærɪfaɪ] v. 澄清,阐明639.class [klɑːs; (US) klæs] n. (学校的)班;年级;课640.classic [ˈklæsɪk] a. 一流的,典型的,有代表性的641.classify [ˈklæsɪfaɪ] v. 分类,归类642.classmate [ˈklɑːsmeɪt] n. 同班同学643.classroom [ˈklɑːsruːm] n. 教室644.clause n. 子句; 条款645.claw [klɔː] n. 爪646.clay [kleɪ] n. 黏土,陶土647.clean [kliːn] vt. 弄干净,擦干净a. 清洁的,干净的648.cleaner [kliːnə(r)] n.清洁工.,清洁器.,清洁剂649.clear [klɪə(r)] a. 清晰;明亮的;清楚的650.clerk [klɑːk; (US) klərk] n. 书记员;办事员;职员651.clever [ˈklevə(r)] a. 聪明的,伶俐的652.click [klɪk] v. 点击(计算机用语)653.climate [ˈklaɪmɪt] n. 气候654.climb [klaɪm] v. 爬,攀登655.clinic [ˈklɪnɪk] n. 诊所656.clock [klɔk] n. 钟657.clone [kləʊn] n.克隆(无性繁殖出来的有机体群)658.close [kləʊz] a. 亲密的;近,靠近ad. 近,靠近vt. 关,关闭659.cloth [klɔθ; (US) klɔθ] n. 布660.clothes [klɔðz; (US) kləʊz] n. 衣服;各种衣物661.clothing [ˈkləʊðɪŋ] n. (总称) 衣服662.cloud [ˈkləʊðɪŋ] n. 云;云状物;阴影663.cloudy [ˈklaʊdɪ] a. 多云的,阴天的664.club [klʌb] n. 俱乐部;纸牌中的梅花665.clue n. 线索, 提示, v. 为...提供线索; 为...提供情况, 告知666.clumsy [ˈklʌmzɪ] a. 笨拙的,不灵巧的667.coach [kəʊtʃ] n. 教练;马车;长途车668.coal [kəʊl] n. 煤;煤块669.coast [kəʊst] n. 海岸;海滨670.coat [kəʊt] n. 外套;涂层;表皮;皮毛vt. 给……穿外套;涂上671.code n. 编码, 密码, 电码672.coffee [ˈkɔfɪ; (US) ˈkɔːfɪ] n. 咖啡673.coin [kɔɪn] n. 硬币674.coincidence [kəʊɪnˈsɪdəns] n. 巧合,巧事675.coke [kəʊk] n. 可口可乐676.cold [kəʊld] a. 冷的,寒的n. 寒冷;感冒,伤风677.collapse v. 倒塌; 瓦解; 崩溃; 使倒塌n. 倒塌; 失败; 崩溃; 压缩678.collar [ˈkɔlə(r)] n. 衣领;硬领679.colleague [ˈkɔliːɡ] n. 同事680.collect [kəˈlekt] vt. 收集,搜集681.college [ˈkɔlɪdʒ] n. 学院;专科学校682.colour (美color) ['kʌlə] n. 颜色vt.给…着色,涂色683.column n. 专栏, 纵队, 圆柱b [kəʊm] n. 梳子v. 梳bine [kəmˈbaɪn] vt. 使联合;使结合e (came, come) [kʌm] vi. 来,来到edy [ˈkɔmədɪ] n. 喜剧fort [ˈkʌmfət] n. 安慰;慰问fortable [ˈkʌmfətəb(ə)l; (US) ˈkʌmfərtəbl]a. 舒服的;安逸的;舒服自在的mand [kəˈmɑːnd; (US) kəˈmænd] n. & v.命令ment [ˈkɔment] n. 评论mericial a.贸易的,商业的mission v. 委任, 使服役, 委托制作n.佣金; 任务, 职权, 权限; 委任, 委托; 委员会mit [kəˈmɪt] v.犯(罪,错),自杀mitment [kəˈmɪtmənt] n. 承诺,允诺,承担mittee [kəˈmɪtɪ] n. 委员会modity n. 日用品, 有用的物品, 商品mon [ˈkɔmən] a. 普通,一般;共有的municate [kəˈmjuːnɪkeɪt] v. 交际;传达(感情,信息等)munism [ˈkɔmjʊnɪz(ə)m] n. 共产主义munist [ˈkɔmjuːnɪst] n. 共产主义者a. 共产党的;共产主义的panion [kəmˈpænɪən] n. 同伴;同事pany [ˈkʌmpənɪ] n. 公司pare [kəmˈpeə(r)] vt. 比较,对照pass [ˈkʌmpəs] n. 罗盘,指南针pensate [ˈkɔmpenseɪt] v. 补偿,弥补pete [kəmˈpiːt] vi. 比赛,竞赛petence [ˈkɔmpətəns] n.能力,胜任,管辖权petition [kɔmpəˈtɪʃ(ə)n] n. 比赛,竞赛pile v. 编译; 汇编; 编辑plain 抱怨投诉plaint 同上疾病plete [kəmˈpliːt] a. 完成vt. 完成,结束plex [ˈkɔmpleks]a. / n. 复杂的,建筑群plicate v. 弄复杂, 使起纠纷, 使错综; 变复杂ponent [kəmˈpəʊnənt] n. 组成部分,部件position [kɔmpəˈzɪʃ(ə)n] n. 作文;作曲prehension [kɔmprɪˈhenʃ(ə)n] n. 理解prehensive adj. 全面的; 能充分理解的;广泛的promise [ˈkɔmprəmaɪz] v. 妥协,折中,让步pulsory [kəmˈpʌlsərɪ] a. 强制的,必须做的puter [kəmˈpjuːtə(r)] n. 电子计算机723.concentrate [ˈkɔnsəntreɪt] v. 聚精会神724.concept [ˈkɔnsept] n. 概念725.concern [kənˈsɜːn] v. / n. 涉及,关心726.concert [ˈkɔnsət] n. 音乐会;演奏会727.conclude [kənˈkluːd] v. 完成,结束728.conclusion [kənˈkluːʒ(ə)n] n. 结论;结束729.concrete [ˈkɔŋkriːt] a. 混凝土制的730.condition [kənˈdɪʃ(ə)n] n. 条件,状况731.condemn [kənˈdem] v. 谴责,指责,宣判732.conduct [ˈkɔndʌkt] vt. 引导,带领733.conductor [kənˈdʌktə(r)] n. 管理人;指导者;(车上的)售票员,列车员;乐队指挥734.conference [ˈkɔnfərəns] n. (正式的)会议;讨论735.confident [ˈkɔnfɪdənt] a. 自信的736.confidential [kɔnfɪˈdenʃ(ə)l] a. 机密的,保密的737.confirm [kənˈfɜːm] v. 证实,证明,确认738.conflict [ˈkɔnflɪkt] n. 冲突,争执,争论739.confuse [kənˈfjuːz] v. 使迷惑,混淆740.congratulate [kənˈɡrætjʊleɪt] vt. 祝贺。

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