眼科专业词汇

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眼科学英语词汇

functional blindness 功能性盲organic blindness 器质性盲occupational blindness 职业性盲legal blindness 法定盲visual aura 视觉先兆visual disorder 视觉障碍visual deterioration 视力减退transitional blindness 一过性盲amaurosis 黑amaurosis fugax 一过性黑toxic amaurosis 中毒性黑central amaurosis 中枢性黑uremic amaurosis 尿毒性黑cortical blindness 皮质盲macropsia 视物显大症曾用名“大视”。

眼科学英语词汇

眼科学英语词汇ophthalmology, OPH, Ophth 眼科学visionics 视觉学visual optics 视觉光学visual physiology 视觉生理学physiology of eye 眼生理学visual electro physiology 视觉电生理学pathology of eye 眼病理学dioptrics of eye 眼屈光学neuro ophthalmology 神经眼科学ophthalmiatrics 眼科治疗学ophthalmic surgery 眼科手术学cryo ophthalmology 冷冻眼科学right eye, RE, oculus dexter, OD 右眼left eye, LE, oculus sinister, OS 左眼oculus uterque, OU 双眼eyeball phantom 眼球模型eye bank 眼库prevention of blindness, PB 防盲primary eye care 初级眼保健low vision 低视力blindness 盲totol blindness 全盲imcomplete blindness 不全盲congenital blindness 先天性盲acquired blindness 后天性盲曾用名“获得性盲”; functional blindness 功能性盲organic blindness 器质性盲occupational blindness 职业性盲legal blindness 法定盲visual aura 视觉先兆visual disorder 视觉障碍visual deterioration 视力减退transitional blindness 一过性盲amaurosis 黑amaurosis fugax 一过性黑toxic amaurosis 中毒性黑central amaurosis 中枢性黑uremic amaurosis 尿毒性黑cortical blindness 皮质盲macropsia 视物显大症曾用名“大视”; micropsia 视物显小症曾用名“小视”; metamorphopsia 视物变形症polyopsia 视物显多症曾用名“多视”;visual hallucination 幻视phosphene 光幻视photopsia 闪光感曾用名“闪光幻视”;entopic phenomenon 内视现象Haidinger brush 海丁格内视刷muscae volitantes 飞蚊症曾用名“飞蝇幻视”; chromatopsia 色视症erythropsia 红视症chloropsia 绿视症xanthopsia 黄视症cyanopsia 蓝视症iridization 虹视hemeralopia 昼盲nyctalopia 夜盲diplopia 复视binocular diplopia 双眼复视monocular diplopia 单眼复视asthenopia, Asth 视疲劳曾用名“眼疲劳”; anisometropic asthenopia 屈光参差性视疲劳accommodative asthenopia 调节性视疲劳muscular asthenopia 肌性视疲劳heterophoric asthenopia 隐斜性视疲劳ophthalmalgia 眼痛photophobia 畏光曾用名“羞明”; lacrimation 流泪foreign body sensation 异物感conjunctival secretion 结膜分泌物form sense 形觉visual sense 视觉optic resolving power 视觉分辨力visual angle 视角minimum visual angle 最小视角parallax, PRLX 视差visual acuity, VA, vision, V 视力central vision 中心视力曾用名“中央视力”; paracentral vision 旁中心视力distant vision 远视力near vision 近视力naked vision 裸眼视力corrected vision 矫正视力stereoscopic vision 立体视觉binocular vision 双眼视力monocular vision 单眼视力contrast sensitivity 对比敏感度spatial contrast sensitivity 空间对比敏感度temporal contrast sensitivity 时间对比敏感度contrast sensitivity function, CSF 对比敏感度函数examination of form sense 形觉检查法examination of visual acuity 视力检查法examination of distant vision 远视力检查法examination of near vision 近视力检查法visual acuity chart 视力表standard visual acuity chart 标准视力表standard logarithmic visual acuity chart 标准对数视力表Snellen chart 斯内伦视力表Landolt chart 朗多环形视力表standard near vision chart 标准近视力表Jaeger chart 耶格近视力表counting fingers, CF 数指曾用名“指数”;hand movement, HM 手动light projection 光定位曾用名“光投射”;light perception, LP 光感no light perception, no LP 无光感simulated blindness 伪盲曾用名“诈盲”;depth perception 深度觉曾用名“深径觉”;depth perceptometer 深度觉计stereoscope 立体镜stereoscopy 立体镜检查法visual island 视野岛visual isopter 等视线horopter 双眼单视界horopter curve 双眼单视界曲线visual field, Vf 视野central visual field 中心视野peripheral visual field 周边视野absolute visual field 绝对视野relative visual field 相对视野monocular visual field 单眼视野binocular visual field 双眼视野color visual field 色视野form visual field 形视野confrontation method 面对面视野检查法曾用名“对照法”;perimeter 视野计arc perimeter 弧形视野计hand held perimeter 手持视野计hemispherical perimeter 半球形视野计projection perimeter 投影视野计static perimeter 静态视野计multiple stars perimeter 星群视野计visual field analyser 视野分析仪static quantitative perimeter 静态定量视野计automatic quantitative perimeter 自动定量视野计perimetry 视野检查法dynamic perimetry 动态视野检查法static perimetry 静态视野检查法quantitative perimetry 定量视野检查法automatic quantitative perimetry 自动定量视野检查法flicker fusion perimetry 闪烁融合视野检查法pattern form perimetry 图形视野检查法campimeter 平面视野计campimetry 平面视野计检查法stereocampimeter 立体平面视野计stereocampimetry 立体平面视野计检查法quantitative maculo perimetry 定量黄斑视野检查法Amsler grid 阿姆斯勒方格表normal visual field 正常视野tubular visual field 管状视野spiral visual field 螺旋状视野defect of visual field 视野缺损constriction of visual field 视野缩小hemianopsia 偏盲temporal hemianopsia 颞侧偏盲nasal hemianopsia 鼻侧偏盲bitemporal hemianopsia 双颞侧偏盲binasal hemianopsia 双鼻侧偏盲homonymous hemianopsia 同侧偏盲heteronymous hemianopsia 异侧偏盲upper hemianopsia 上偏盲lower hemianopsia 下偏盲horizontal hemianopsia 水平偏盲quadrantanopsia 象限盲sparing of macula 黄斑回避scotoma 暗点blind spot 盲点physiological blind spot 生理盲点absolute scotoma 绝对暗点relative scotoma 相对暗点positive scotoma 实性暗点negative scotoma 虚性暗点central scotoma 中心暗点peripheral scotoma 周围暗点pericentral scotoma 中心周围暗点paracentral scotoma 旁中心暗点angioscotoma 血管暗点arcuate scotoma 弧形暗点ring scotoma 环形暗点baring of physiological blind spot 生理盲点外露曾用名“生理盲点暴露”; Seidel scotoma 赛德尔暗点Bjerrum scotoma 比耶鲁姆暗点R nne nasal step 伦内鼻侧阶梯scotometer 暗点计scotometry 暗点测定法light sense 光觉photopic vision 明视觉scotopic vision 暗视觉light adaptation 明适应dark adaptation 暗适应noctovision 夜间视觉photoptometer 光觉计examination of light sense 光觉检查法photoptometry 光觉测定法dark adaptometer 暗适应计Kohlrausch bend 科尔劳施屈曲nyctometer 夜盲计macular photostress test 黄斑光应力试验foveal densitometry 中央凹密度测定法color sense, color vision 色觉trichromatic theory 三色学说dyschromatopsia 色觉障碍achromatopsia, color blindness 色盲achromatopsia, total color blindness 全色盲protanopsia 红色盲deuteranopsia 绿色盲anerythrochloropsia 红绿色盲axanthopsia 黄色盲tritanopsia 蓝色盲axanthocyanopsia 黄蓝色盲anianthynopsy 紫色盲color weakness 色弱protanomalia 红色弱deuteranomalia 绿色弱dyserythrochloropsia 红绿色弱tritanomalia 蓝色弱examination of color sense 色觉检查法color vision plate 色觉检查图pseudoisochromatic chart 假同色色觉检查表Farnsworth dichotomous test 法恩斯沃思色相配列试验FM100 hue test FM-100色彩试验D15 panel test D-15色盘试验Thomson wool skeins test 汤姆森彩绒试验chromoptometer 色觉计anomaloscope 色盲检查镜examination of external eye 外眼检查法曾用名“眼外部检查法”; Schirmer test 希尔默试验breakup time of tear film, BUT 泪膜破裂时间dye outflow test 染料流畅试验fluorescein test 荧光素试验dacryocystography 泪囊造影术radiography of lacrimal passage 泪道放射照相术conjunctival congestion 结膜充血ciliary congestion 睫状充血mixed congestion 混合充血chemosis 结膜水肿keratoscope, Placido disk 角膜镜specular microscope 角膜内皮显微镜corneal pachymeter 角膜测厚仪corneal topography 角膜地形图corneal topographic device 角膜地形图检测仪transillumination 透照法曾用名“彻照法”;examination of internal eye 内眼检查法曾用名“眼内部检查法”; keratic precipitates, KP 角膜后沉着物曾用名“角膜后沉淀物”; aqueous flare,Tyndall phenomenon 房水闪光reaction of pupil to light 瞳孔对光反应pupillary pharmacodynamic test 瞳孔药效试验pupillometer 瞳孔计pupillometry 瞳孔测量法pupillogram 瞳孔图iris shadow 虹膜投影iridodonesis 虹膜震颤曾用名“虹膜震荡”;iris angiography 虹膜血管造影术image of Purkinje Sanson 浦肯野-桑松像glaucomatous fleck 青光眼斑glaucomatous cup 青光眼杯glaucomatous halo 青光眼晕轮provocative test for glaucoma 青光眼激发试验bulbar compression test 眼球压迫试验darkroom test 暗室试验prone test 俯卧试验darkroom prone test 暗室俯卧试验mydriasis test 散瞳试验reading test 阅读试验water drinking test 饮水试验vitreous fluoraphotometry 玻璃体荧光光度测定法orbitography 眼眶造影术orbital pneumography 眼眶充气造影术orbital angiography 眼眶血管造影术orbital arteriography 眼眶动脉造影术orbital venography 眼眶静脉造影术ocular angiography, OAG 眼动脉造影术radiography of orbit 眼眶放射照相术orbitonometer 眶压计orbitonometry 眶压测量法exophthalmometer 眼球突出计简称“突眼计”; exophthalmometry 眼球突出测量法Bell phenomenon 贝尔现象electronystagmograph, ENG 眼球震颤电流描记仪electronystagmography, ENG 眼球震颤电流描记法electronystagmogram 眼球震颤电流描记图phorometry 隐斜测量法phorometer 隐斜测量计Maddox rod 马多克斯杆Maddox wing 马多克斯翼squinting eye 斜视眼angle of strabismus 斜视角strabismometry 斜视角测量法corneal reflection method 角膜反光点法arc perimeter strabismometry 弧形视野计斜视测量法strabismometer 斜视计cover test 遮盖试验alternative cover test 交替遮盖试验cover uncover test 遮盖-不遮盖试验Maddox rod test 马多克斯杆试验diplopia test 复视试验red glass test 红玻璃试验Bielschowsky sign 比尔绍斯基征Lancaster screen 兰开斯特屏oculocardiac reflex, Aschner phenomenon 眼心反射haploscope 视轴计eikonometer 影像计lensometer 镜片计trial case 试镜箱trial frame 试镜架trial lens 试镜片spectacle frame 眼镜架correcting lens 矫正镜片crossed cylinder lens 交叉柱镜曾用名“交叉圆柱镜”; accommodatometer 调节计correction of refractive errors 矫正屈光不正examination of refraction 屈光检查法cycloplegia 睫状肌麻痹fogging method 雾视法skiascope, retinoscope 检影镜曾用名“视网膜镜”;plane retinoscope 平面检影镜reflecting retinoscope 反射式检影镜streak retinoscope 带状光检影镜曾用名“条带检影镜phacoemulsification晶状体乳化加plus 减minus正 positive负negative验光方面的：散光astigmatism,近视myopia ,远视hyperopia ,老花眼presbiopia举例：OD:+165度S代表spherical, C代表columnar轴：axis裂隙灯slit lamp 直接检眼镜法 direct ophthalmoscopy直接检眼镜directophthalmoscope上直肌superior rectus 下直肌inferior rectus 内直肌 medial rectus 外直肌lateral rectus 上斜肌superior oblique 下斜肌inferior oblique内转adduct 外转abduct 上转elevate 下转depress外直肌由abducens nerve control ,上斜肌由trochlear nerve ,其余由oculomotor nerve controlwound leak after cataract surgery.白内障术后伤口渗漏;lockwood's ligament fuses the inferior rectus muscle and the inferior oblique muscle ..韧带将下直肌和下斜肌连接起来;泪器Lacrimal apparatus泪腺lac. gland, 副泪腺 accessory lac. gland 泪小点,lac. punctum, 泪小管 lac. canaliculus, 泪囊lac. sac , and鼻泪管the nasolacrimal duct.角膜分为5层a. epithelium上皮层b. Anterior limiting membraneBowman’s membranec. Stroma基质层d. Descemet membrane Posterior limiting laminae. Endothelium 内皮层photoreceptor光感受器optic papilla视神经乳头macula黄斑direct ophthalmoscope直接检眼镜indirectophthalmoscope间接检眼镜rod视杆细胞cone视锥细胞muscle 的远、近不同变化Mydriatics扩瞳剂 & cycloplegics睫状肌麻痹剂Hordeolum睑腺炎眼前房积脓hypopyon眼内炎endophthalmitis 棘阿米巴属acanthamoeba 真菌,霉菌fungifilamentous fungus 丝状真菌Candida albicans. 白色念珠菌Rheumatoid arthritis类风湿性关节炎lacrimal apparatus泪器alacrima无泪：cause:acoustic neuroma听神经瘤, surgery of cerebellopontine angle小脑桥脑脚disruption of lacrimal secretory nerve,tumors or inflammation of lacrimal gland,initially asymptomatic、develop keratoconjunctivitis角结膜炎paradixic lacrimation/crocodile tears 鳄鱼的眼泪glaucoma chapter 青光眼。

眼科词汇——精选推荐

第一章绪论opthalm ia ophthalm ic ophthalm ologist ophthalm ology眼炎，眼球炎眼的，眼科的，患眼炎的眼科医师眼科学第二章眼科学基础eye ballcorneascleratenon capsulecorneoscleral limbusvascular tunicuveairispupilciliary bodycorona ciliarisciliary processespars planaora serratechoroidretinamacula luteafovea centralisoptic discoptic cuppapillaretinal pigment epithelium , RPE rhodopsiniodopsinanterior chamberanterior chamber angleposterior chambervitreous cavityvitreousaqueous hum orlensvisual pathwayoptic nerveoptic chiasmoptic tractlateral geniculate body 眼球角膜巩膜眼球筋膜角巩膜缘血管膜葡萄膜虹膜瞳孔睫状体睫状冠睫状突睫状体平部锯齿缘脉络膜视网膜黄斑黄斑中心凹视盘视杯视乳头视网膜色素上皮视紫红质视紫蓝质前房前房角后房玻璃体腔玻璃体房水晶体视路视神经视交叉视束外侧膝状体optic radiationlight reflexnear reflexeye lidspalpebral marginpalpebral fissureconjunctivaconjunctival sacpalpebral conjunctivabulbar conjunctivafornical conjunctivalacrimal apparatuslacrimal glandlacrimal passageslacrimal punctalacrimal canaliculilacrimal sacnasolacrimal duct extraocular m usclesrectusoblique m usclesorbitoptic foramenoptic canalsuperior orbital fissure inferior orbital fissurecentral retinal arteryshort posterior rciliary artery long posterior ciliary artery anterior ciliary arterycentral retinal veinvortex veinanterior ciliary vein nasociliary nervelong ciliary nerveshort ciliary nerve 视放射光反射近反射眼睑睑缘睑裂结膜结膜囊睑结膜球结膜穹隆结膜泪器泪腺泪道泪点泪小管泪囊鼻泪管眼外肌直肌斜肌眼眶视神经孔视神经管眶上裂眶下裂视网膜中央动脉睫状后短动脉睫状后长动脉睫状前动脉视网膜中央静脉涡静脉睫状前静脉鼻睫状神经睫状长神经睫状短神经第三章眼科检查visal acuityvisual fielddark adaptation stereoscopic vision electrooculogram , EOG electroretinogram , ERG 视力（视锐度）视野暗适应立体视觉（深度觉/空间视觉）眼电图视网膜电图visual evokedpotential , VEPbreaking up time , BUTslit lamp microscopekeratom etercorneal topographygonioscopegonioscopytonom etrytonom eterultrasonographyfundus fluoresceine angiography , FFA com puter tom ography , CTmagnetic resonance im age , MRI optical coherence tom ography , OCT ultrasound biomicroscophy , UBM eyedropsointm entsperiocular injectionsintrocular injectionsoculus dexter , O.D.oculus senister , O.S. 视觉诱发电位泪膜破裂时间裂隙灯显微镜角膜曲率计角膜地形图前房角镜前房角镜检查眼压测量眼压计超声眼底荧光血造影电子计算机体层扫描磁共振成像干涉光断层扫描超声生物显微镜滴眼液眼膏眼周注射眼内注射右眼左眼第四章眼睑病ontact dermatitishordeolumchalazionblepharitissquam ous blepharitisulcerative blepharitisangular blepharitisherpes simplex palpebral dermatitis herpes zoster palpebral dermatitis hem angiomanevusxanthelasmabasal cell carcinom asquam ous cell carcinomacarcinom a of Meibom ian glands entropionlagophthalm osptosisepicanthusepiblepharon of lower lid epicanthus inversus 接触性皮炎麦粒肿霰粒肿睑缘炎鳞屑性睑缘炎溃疡性睑缘炎眦部睑缘炎单纯疱疹性睑皮炎带状疱疹睑缘炎血管瘤色素痣黄色瘤基低细胞癌鳞状细胞睑板腺癌睑内翻兔眼（眼睑闭合不全）上睑下垂内眦赘皮下睑赘皮逆向内眦赘皮distichiasiscongenital blepharophim osis syndrom e congenital colobom a of upper eye lid 双行睫先天性睑裂狭窄综合症先天性上睑缺损第五章泪器病watering eyes epiphoralacrimationdry eyeneonatal dacryocystitis chronic dacryocystitis acute dacryocystitis dacryoadenitis流眼泪泪溢流泪干眼症新生儿泪囊炎慢性泪囊炎急性泪囊炎泪腺炎第六章结膜病conjunctivaconjunctivitisacute catarrhal conjunctivitischronic catarrhal conjunctivitis gonococcal conjunctitistrachom achronic follicular conjunctivitis conjunctival folliculosisinclusion conjunctitisepidemic keratoconjunctitisepidemic hem orrhagic conjunctitis vernal conjunctitisallergic conjunctitisphlyctenular keratoconjunctitis fascicular keratitistear filmxerophthalm iaxerosis conjunctivae parenchymatosa keratoconjunctivitis siccapterygiumpingueculasubconjunctival haem orrhage conjunctival concretionconjunctival angiom aplasm omaderm olipom aepithelial xerosisxerosis of conjunctiva 结膜结膜炎急性卡他性结膜炎慢性卡他性结膜炎淋菌性结膜炎沙眼慢性滤泡性结膜炎结膜滤泡症包涵体性结膜炎流行性角结膜炎流行性出血性结膜炎春季结膜炎过敏性结膜炎泡性角结膜炎束状角膜炎泪膜眼干燥症实质性眼干燥症干燥性角结膜炎翼状胬肉睑裂斑球结膜下出血结膜结石结膜血管瘤浆细胞瘤皮样脂肪瘤上皮性结膜干燥症结膜干燥症第七章角膜病keratitiscorneal ulcercorneal nebulacorneal m aculacorneal leucom adescem etocelecorneal fistulaadherent leucom acorneal staphylom abacterial keratitisfungal keratitisherpes simplex keratitisacantham oeba keratitisinsterstitial keratitisneuroparalytic keratitisexposure keratitisrodent ulcer / Mooren ulcerkeratom alaciacornea arcus senilisBand-shaped keratopathyTerrien marginal degenerationcorneal dystrophiesmap – dot – finger print dystrophy granular dystrophyFuch endothelial dystrophyBullous keratopathyderm oid tum or of the cornea carcinom a in sitekeratoconusmacrocorneamicrocorneawedge resectionepikeratophakiaexcim er laserradial keratotom y ,RKphotorefractive keratectom y , PRK autom ated lam ellar keratoplasty , ALK laser in situ keratom ileusis , LASIK phototherapeutic keratotom y , PTK 角膜炎角膜渍疡角膜云翳角膜斑翳角膜白斑后弹力层角膜瘘粘连性角膜白斑角膜葡萄肿细菌性角膜炎真菌性角膜炎单纯疱疹性角膜炎棘阿米巴角膜火角膜基质炎神经麻痹性角膜炎暴露性角膜炎蚕蚀性角膜炎角膜软化症角膜老年斑带状角膜病变边缘性角膜变性角膜营养不良地图点状指纹状营养不良颗粒状角膜营养不良Fuch角膜内皮病变大泡性角膜病变角膜皮样瘤原位癌圆锥角膜大角膜小角膜角膜楔形切除术表面角膜镜片术准分子激光放状角膜切开术准分子激光屈光性角膜切削术自动板层角膜成形术准分子激光原位角膜磨镶术准分子激光治疗性角膜切削术第八章巩膜病episcleritis 表层巩膜炎nodular episcleritisperiodic episcleritisscleritisanterior scleritisposterior scleritisanular scleritissclerosing keratitisscleral staphylom anacrotizing scleritispigmentary patches of sclera sclera m elanosisblue sclera 结节性表层巩膜炎周期性表层巩膜炎巩膜炎前巩膜炎后巩膜炎环状巩膜炎硬化巩膜炎巩膜葡萄肿坏死性巩膜炎巩膜色素斑巩膜黑变症蓝色巩膜第九章晶体病cataractsenile cataractage related cataract cortical cataract incipient stageintum escent stage immature stagemature stgehyperm ature stage nuclear cataract subcapsular cataract congenital cataract anterior polar cataract posterior polar cataract coronary cataract punctat cataract perinuclear cataractlam ellar cataract zonular cataractnuclear cataracttotal cataract membrane cataract sutual cataractfusiform cataract coralliform cataract traumatic cataract penetrating cataract contusive cataract radiating cataractinfra – red cataract 白内障老年性白内障年龄相关性白内障皮质性白内障初发期肿胀期未熟期限成熟期过熟期核性白内障囊下白内障先天性白内障前极白内障后极白内障冠状白内障点状白内障绕性白内障板层白内障板层小带白内障核性白内障全白内障膜性白内障缝性白内障纺锤形白内障珊瑚状白内障外伤性白内障眼球穿通伤性白内障眼球钝挫伤性白内障辐射性白内障红外线性白内障ionizing radiation cataract microwave cataract electric cataractdiabetic cataract galactose cataracttetany cataractcom plicated cataract corticosteroid cataract miotic cataractchlorprom azine cataract trinitrotoluene cataractafter cataract spherophakialenticonuscolobom a of lensum bilication of lens电离辐射性白内障微波性白内障电击性白内障糖尿病性白内障半乳糖性白内障手足搐白内障并发性白内障皮质类固醇性白内障缩瞳剂性白内障氯丙嗪性白内障三硝基甲苯性白内障后发性白内障球形晶状体圆锥形晶状体晶状体缺损晶状体脐状缺损第十章玻璃体病synchysis senilisposterior vitreous detachm entmuscae volitantsvitreous floatersasteroid hyalosissynchysis scintillansproliferative vitreoretinopathy , PVR cysticercosis cellulosaepersistent hyaloid arteypersistent hyperplasia ofprimary vitreous 老年玻璃体液化玻璃体后脱离飞蚊征飞蚊征星状玻璃体变性闪辉性玻璃体液化增殖性玻璃体视网膜病变玻璃体猪囊尾蚴病玻璃体动脉残留永存原始玻璃体增生症第十一章青光眼glaucom aacute angle – closure glaucom a pilocarpinediam oxtim ololchronic angle – closure glaucom a plateau irisprimary open – angle glaucoma norm al tension glaucom a secondary glaucom aglaucom atocyclitic crisis corticosteroid - glaucom ahem olytic glaucom a 青光眼急性闭角性青光眼匹鲁卡品醋氮酰氨噻马咯尔慢性闭角性青光眼虹膜高褶型青光眼原发性开角性青光眼正常眼压青光眼继发性青光眼睫状体炎青光眼综合征皮质类固醇性青光眼溶血性青光眼ghost – cell glaucom aangle – recession glaucoma neovascular glaucom aciliary block glaucom amalignant glaucom acongenital glaucom ainfantile glaucomajuvenile glaucom alate – developing infantile glaucom a 血影细胞性青光眼房角后退性青光眼新生血管性青光眼睫状环阻塞性青光眼恶性青光眼先天性青光眼婴幼儿性青光眼青少年型青光眼迟发性婴幼儿性青光眼第十二章葡萄膜病uveitisiridocyclitisciliary injectionmixed injectionaqueous flarehypopyonhyphem akeratic precipitates , KPperipheral anterior synechia of the iris goniosynechiaposterior synechia of the irisseclusion of pupiliris bom beocllusion of pupilintermediate uveitisposterior uveitischoroiditissym pathetic ophthalmiasym pathizing eyeVogt – Koyanagi – Harada syndrom e , VKH acute retinal necrosis syndrom eFuchs heterochronic iridocyclitisiris nevusiris cystchoroidal hem angiom amalignant melanoma of the choroids choroid osteom acongenital aniridiacolobom a of the iris and choroid congenital persistent papillary m embrane 葡萄膜炎虹膜睫状体炎睫状充血混合充血房水闪辉前房积脓前房积血角膜后沉着物虹膜周边前粘连房角粘连虹膜后粘连瞳孔闭锁虹膜膨隆瞳孔膜闭中间葡萄膜炎后葡萄膜炎脉络膜炎交感性眼炎交感眼Vogt-小柳-原田综合症急性视网膜坏死综合症Fuchs-异色性虹膜睫状体炎虹膜痣虹膜囊肿虹膜血管瘤脉络膜恶性黑色素瘤脉络膜骨瘤先天性无虹膜虹膜和脉络膜缺损先天性瞳孔残膜第十三章视网膜病cotton – wool spot 棉绒斑angiogenic factorretinal artery occlusionretinal vein occlusioncentral retinal artery occlusion , CRAO branch retinal artery occlusion , BRAO central retinal vein occlusion , CRVO branch retinal vein occlusion , BRVO nonischem ic retinal vein occlusion venous stasis retinopathyischem ic retinal vein occlusionhem orrhagic retinopathyrubeosisretinal periphlebitisretinal vasculitisretinal telangiectasisdiabetic retinopathy , DRPretinopathy of prematurity , ROP hypertensive retinopathycentral serous chorioretinopathy , CSC age – related macular degeneration cystoid m acular edema , CMEdrusenmacular holeretinoblastom a , RBsubretinal neovascular m embranes epiretinal m embrane , ERMretinal detachm ent , RDnonrhegm atogenous retinal detachment serous retinal detachm ent rhegmatogenous retinal detachm ent retinitis pigmentosa , RPhem angioma of the retinatraction retinal detachm ent 血管生长因子视网膜动脉阻塞视网膜静脉阻塞视网膜中央动脉阻塞视网膜分支动脉阻塞视网膜中央静脉阻塞视网膜分支静脉阻塞非缺血型视网膜静脉阻塞静脉淤滞性视网膜病变缺血型视网膜静脉阻塞出血性视网膜病变虹膜红变视网膜静脉周围炎/Eales病视网膜血管炎视网膜毛细血管扩张症糖尿病性视网膜病变早产儿视网膜病变高血压性视网膜病变中心性浆液性视网膜病变年龄相关性黄斑变性 , AMD 黄斑囊样水肿玻璃膜疣黄斑裂孔视网膜母细胞瘤视网膜下新生血管膜视网膜前膜视网膜脱离非裂孔性视网膜脱离浆液性视网膜脱离裂孔性视网膜脱离视网膜色素变性视网膜血管瘤牵引性视网膜脱离第十四章视神经及视路病optic neuritispapillitisrelative afferent pupillary defect neurorenitisretrobulbar neuritisaxial optic neuritisoptic perineuritistransverse optic neuritisacute retrobulbar neuritis 视神经炎视乳头炎相对性传入性瞳孔障碍视神经视网膜炎球后视神经炎轴性视神经炎视神经束膜炎横断性视神经炎急性球后视神经炎alternating light testchronic retrobulbar neuritis papilledemaischem ic optic neuropathyanterior ischemic optic neuropathy optic atrophyprimary optic atrophydescending optic atrophy secondary optic atrophyascending optic atrophyretinitic optic atrophyconsecutive optic atrophygliom a of optic nerve meningioma of optic nerve Phakom atosisneurofibromatosisalexiaoptic agnosiacortical blindness 交替手电光试验慢性球后视神经炎视乳头水肿缺血性视神经病变前部缺血性视神经病变视神经萎缩原发性视神经萎缩下行性视神经萎缩继发性视神经萎缩上行性视神经萎缩视网膜视神经萎缩连续性视神经萎缩视神经胶质瘤视神经脑膜瘤斑痣性错构瘤 / 母斑病视神经纤维瘤病失读视觉性认识不能皮质盲第十五章眼的屈光和调节reduce eyeemm etropiaaccomm odation convergencemeter angleam etropiaerror of refraction m yopiahyperopia astigmatismanisom etropia presbyopia retinoscopy skiascopyautom ated refractor简化眼正视眼调节集合米角非正视眼屈光不正近视眼远视眼散光屈光参差老视视网膜检影法 / 视网膜镜检查视网膜检影法 / 视网膜镜检查自动验光仪第十六章眼外肌病binocular single vision synergistyoke m uscles antagonistorthophoriastrabismus 双眼单视协同肌配偶肌拮抗肌正位眼斜视heterophoriaconcom itant strabismusaccomm odative convergence /accomm odative , AC / A concom itant exotropiaphotalgiaconcom itant hypertropianon – concom itant strabismusam blyopianystagm ussensory defect nystagm usm otor defect nystagm usnull pointneutral zoneoscillopsialatent nystagm us 隐斜共同性斜视调节性集合 / 调节共同性外斜视光痛共同性内斜视非共同性斜视弱视眼球震颤（眼震）知觉缺陷型眼震运动缺陷型眼震无眼震点中和区振动幻视隐性眼震第十七章眼眶病exophthalm osenophthalm osthyroid–related immune orbitopathy , TRIO orbital cellulitesinflammatory pseudotum orGraves ophthalm opathyophthalm ic Graves diseasederm oid cystcavernous hem angiom ameningioma of the orbitrhabdom yosarcom a 眼球突出眼球内陷甲状腺相关性免疫眼眶病眶蜂窝织炎炎性假瘤Graves眼病眼型Graves病皮样囊肿海绵状血管瘤眼眶脑膜瘤横纹肌肉瘤第十八章眼外伤ocular traumablunt traumahyphem aintraocular foreign body siderosischalcosis 眼外伤钝挫伤前房积血球内异物铁质沉着铜屑沉着第十九章常见全身病的眼部表现microaneurysmbackground diabetic retinopathy nonproliferative diabetic retinopathy proliferative diabetic retinopathy微动脉瘤单纯型糖尿病性视网膜病变非增殖型糖尿病性视网膜病变增殖型糖尿病性视网膜病变11。

眼科专业学术翻译必备词汇

中文英文编号1 视网膜retinal2 角膜corneal3 细胞cells4 白内障cataract5 鼻咽nasopharyngeal6 青光眼glaucoma7 视力visual8 手术surgery9 激光laser10 鼻咽癌nasopharyngeal11 只眼eyes12 并发症complications13 喉癌laryngeal14 脱离detachment15 儿童children16 近视myopia17 黄斑macular18 植入术implantation19 视网膜脱离retinal20 晶状体lens21 乳化phacoemulsification22 转移metastasis23 超声乳化phacoemulsification24 糖尿病diabetic25 培养cells26 放疗radiotherapy27 人工晶状体implantation28 晶体lens29 视神经optic30 眼压iop31 上皮细胞cells32 鼻炎rhinitis33 内皮endothelial34 玻璃体vitreous35 前房anterior36 植入implantation37 鼻腔nasal38 移植transplantation39 切口incision40 听力hearing41 外伤traumatic42 型青光眼glaucoma43 高度high44 视网膜病变retinopathy45 角型青光眼glaucoma46 复发recurrence47 人工晶体lens48 豚鼠guinea49 外伤性traumatic50 羊膜amniotic51 翼状胬肉pterygium52 耳蜗cochlear53 先天性congenital54 变应性allergic55 人工intraocular56 睡眠sleep57 变应性鼻炎rhinitis58 鼻息肉nasal59 病人patients60 上皮epithelial61 眼底fundus62 脉络膜choroidal63 小梁切除术trabeculectomy64 矫正visual65 水肿edema66 性白内障cataract67 散光astigmatism68 预后prognosis69 高度近视myopia70 淋巴结转移metastasis71 巩膜scleral72 声带vocal73 中耳炎otitis74 提高improved75 新生neovascularization76 准分子激光laser77 鼻窦炎sinusitis78 激光治疗laser79 白内障超声乳化phacoemulsification80 角膜缘limbal81 术前operation82 呼吸暂停apnea83 例患者patients84 鼻窦sinus85 内皮细胞endothelial86 结膜conjunctival87 性青光眼glaucoma88 弱视amblyopia89 角膜内皮corneal90 内镜endoscopic91 中央central92 眼眶orbital93 阻塞obstructive94 近视眼myopia95 化疗chemotherapy96 矫正视力acuity97 糖尿病视网膜病变retinopathy98 内窥镜endoscopic99 眼内intraocular 100 癌患者carcinoma 101 视野visual102 染色staining103 阻塞性obstructive 104 性睡眠sleep105 性视网膜retinal106 后囊posterior 107 开角glaucoma 108 突变mutation 109 视网膜色素retinal111 放射治疗radiotherapy 112 yag激光laser113 开角型glaucoma114 鳞状squamous115 中耳ear116 虹膜iris117 闭角型青光眼glaucoma118 光凝photocoagulation 119 晶体植入术lens120 鼻内镜endoscopic121 术后视力visual122 鳞癌carcinoma123 癌组织carcinoma124 变性degeneration 125 胆脂瘤cholesteatoma 126 后房posterior127 白内障患者cataract128 老年性白内障cataract129 老年性senile130 角型angle131 淋巴瘤lymphoma133 鳞状细胞squamous134 组化immunohistochemical 135 角膜炎keratitis136 硅油silicone137 治愈cured138 屈光refractive139 血管内皮endothelial140 放疗后radiotherapy141 血管造影angiography142 喉鳞laryngeal143 神经nerve144 房型chamber145 新生血管neovascularization 146 烧伤burn147 白内障手术cataract148 角膜上皮corneal149 慢性鼻窦炎sinusitis150 小切口incision151 耳聋deafness152 继发secondary153 细胞癌carcinoma154 滤过filtering155 粘膜mucosa156 分子excimer157 外伤性白内障cataract158 rpe细胞rpe159 准分子excimer160 鼻中隔nasal161 植入术后implantation 162 房水aqueous163 突发性sudden164 屈光度eyes165 葡萄膜炎uveitis166 眼内炎endophthalmitis 167 麻醉anesthesia168 眼中eyes169 视力≥acuity170 视觉visual171 黏膜mucosa172 患者中patients173 术中operation174 视功能visual175 真菌fungal176 糖尿病性diabetic177 鳞状细胞癌carcinoma 178 重建reconstruction 179 囊膜posterior180 视网膜母细胞瘤retinoblastoma 181 鼻内窥镜endoscopic 182 眼球eyes183 扫描ct184 移植治疗transplantation 185 神经节细胞ganglion186 斜视strabismus 187 丝裂霉素mitomycin 188 角膜移植术keratoplasty 189 病变patients190 穿透性penetrating 191 角膜溃疡ulcer192 喉鳞状laryngeal193 合并patients194 复发性recurrent195 角膜磨镶keratomileusis 196 裂孔hole197 分泌性otitis198 黑色素瘤melanoma 199 0例patients 200 常规patients 201 角膜移植keratoplasty 202 小梁trabecular 203 后囊膜posterior 204 真菌性fungal205 眼部ocular206 前庭vestibular 207 手术中surgery 208 玻璃体切除术vitrectomy 209 眼前anterior 210 显微镜microscope 211 白内障囊外cataract 212 鼻甲turbinate 213 双眼binocular 214 改善improved 215 泪道lacrimal 216 术后角膜corneal 217 端粒telomerase 218 愈合healing 219 周边peripheral220 下咽hypopharyngeal 221 地塞米松dexamethasone 222 地形图topography 223 转染cells224 兔眼rabbit225 乳头状瘤papilloma226 呼吸暂停综合征apnea227 外周peripheral228 1眼eye229 角膜磨镶术laser230 瞳孔pupil231 人工耳蜗cochlear232 原发性开角型青光眼glaucoma233 眼占eyes234 术后并发症complications 235 敏感度sensitivity236 干细胞cells237 成纤维细胞fibroblast238 断层tomography 239 眼轴axial240 裸眼eyes241 端粒酶telomerase242 玻璃体切除vitrectomy243 角膜缘干细胞limbal244 大鼠视网膜retina245 角膜地形图topography246 手术后surgery247 滴眼eye248 丝裂霉素c mitomycin249 确诊patients250 板层lamellar251 移植术transplantation252 相干coherence253 眼表ocular254 颈部neck255 囊外extracapsular256 自体transplantation257 视网膜下subretinal258 患儿children259 荧光素fluorescein260 术后随访follow-up261 白内障摘除cataract262 超声乳化术phacoemulsification 263 下鼻甲inferior264 穿孔perforation 265 潜伏期latency266 玻璃体切割术vitrectomy 267 睫状体ciliary268 分泌secretory269 破裂rupture270 相干断层coherence 271 羟基磷灰石hydroxyapatite 272 视神经病变neuropathy 273 缝线suture274 听觉auditory275 阳性细胞cells276 耳鸣tinnitus277 生存patients278 诱发evoked279 听力损失hearing280 皮瓣flap281 角膜散光astigmatism 282 息肉polyp283 白兔rabbits284 性黄斑macular285 玻璃体切割vitrectomy286 视盘optic287 治疗翼状胬肉pterygium 288 后角膜corneal289 远处distant290 糖尿病患者patients291 耳声otoacoustic 292 呼吸暂停低通气apnea293 声门glottic294 生性proliferative 295 透明clear296 中心central297 增生性proliferative 298 性角膜炎keratitis299 眼睑eyelid300 萎缩atrophy301 ct扫描ct302 内皮生长因子vegf303 血管内皮生长因子vegf304 回归regression 305 术后1 postoperatively 306 小儿children307 睫状ciliary308 超声乳化白内障phacoemulsification 309 多焦multifocal310 ct表现ct311 远处转移metastasis312 荧光fluorescein313 低通气hypopnea314 颅底skull315 白内障术后cataract316 手术并发症complications317 兔角膜corneal318 家兔rabbits319 化脓性otitis320 玻璃体手术vitrectomy321 切除surgery322 脑干brainstem323 直肌rectus324 良性benign325 继发性secondary326 手术方法surgical327 中心性central328 高度近视眼myopia329 声门上supraglottic330 视网膜电图electroretinogram 331 缺氧hypoxia332 化脓suppurative333 义眼hydroxyapatite 334 挫伤contusion335 性视网膜病变retinopathy336 色素pigment337 单侧unilateral338 好转improved339 排斥反应rejection340 月时months341 糖尿病大鼠diabetic342 鼓膜tympanic343 切削术keratectomy344 听阈hearing345 特发idiopathic346 神经性sensorineural 347 浆液性serous348 只眼）eyes349 嗓音voice350 鼻咽部nasopharyngeal 351 氩激光argon352 前部anterior353 激光光laser354 新生血管性neovascular 355 角膜切削术keratectomy 356 老年性黄斑macular357 像差aberrations358 ct检查ct359 激光光凝laser360 眼外伤trauma361 鼻炎患者rhinitis362 感音sensorineural 363 特发性idiopathic364 外耳道external365 性眼内炎endophthalmitis 366 视觉诱发电位visual367 鼻粘膜nasal368 斜肌oblique369 眼）eyes370 孔源性rhegmatogenous 371 孔源rhegmatogenous 372 保存preserved373 内窥镜手术endoscopic374 老年patients375 气道airway376 泪囊炎dacryocystitis 377 鼻腔鼻窦nasal378 鼻黏膜nasal379 敏感性sensitivity 380 发病patients381 言语speech382 纯音tone383 难治refractory 384 软骨cartilage385 复位reattachment 386 增殖性proliferative 387 难治性青光眼glaucoma 388 型人工intraocular 389 难治性refractory 390 神经纤维nerve391 音神经性sensorineural 392 断层扫描tomography 393 近视患者myopia394 鼻出血epistaxis 395 感音神经性sensorineural396 吲哚indocyanine 397 癌旁carcinoma398 眼病ophthalmopathy 399 房角angle400 内翻inverted401 眼内异物intraocular402 小梁切除trabeculectomy 403 高频high404 严重并发症complications 405 眼底血管造影angiography 406 房型人工intraocular407 性弱视amblyopia408 屈光参差anisometropia 409 内镜下endoscopic 410 穿透性角膜移植术keratoplasty 411 豚鼠耳蜗cochlea412 误诊misdiagnosis 413 角膜碱alkali414 性鼻炎rhinitis415 眩晕vertigo416 听性auditory417 玻璃体视网膜vitreoretinal418 细胞和cells419 圆锥角膜keratoconus 420 细胞移植transplantation 421 损伤后injury422 缺失deletion423 神经元neurons424 外斜视exotropia425 状态patients426 后房型人工晶状体implantation 427 内翻性inverted428 原发性闭角型青光眼glaucoma 429 上睑下垂ptosis430 视网膜色素变性pigmentosa 431 mtt法mtt432 遗传genetic433 遗传性hereditary 434 表面麻醉anesthesia 435 细胞淋巴瘤lymphoma 436 眼外extraocular 437 混浊opacification 438 黄斑区macular439 曲安奈德triamcinolone440 成纤维细胞生长fibroblast441 血管内皮细胞endothelial 442 谷氨酸glutamate443 泪膜tear444 调节accommodation 445 角膜瓣flap446 蝶窦sphenoid447 玻璃vitreous448 合并白内障cataract449 鼓室成形术tympanoplasty 450 折叠式foldable451 白内障摘出cataract452 术式operation453 缺血再灌注injury454 眼角膜corneal455 喉切除术laryngectomy 456 角膜移植术后keratoplasty 457 性翼状胬肉pterygium458 复杂性complicated 459 青绿green460 常年perennial461 发射emissions462 ct诊断ct463 再造reconstruction 464 泪液tear465 内斜视esotropia466 剥夺deprivation 467 伤后injury468 助听器hearing469 减压术decompression 470 腺样adenoid471 操作operation472 结膜炎conjunctivitis 473 发青光眼glaucoma 474 细胞内cells475 青光眼滤过filtering476 免疫排斥rejection477 鼻内镜下endoscopic 478 残留residual479 端粒酶活性telomerase 480 后视网膜retinal481 外毛hair482 复视diplopia483 碱性成纤维细胞fibroblast484 常年性perennial485 超声乳化吸出phacoemulsification 486 奈德acetonide487 麻痹paralysis488 安奈德acetonide489 过敏性allergic490 螺旋ct ct491 取出removal492 原发性青光眼glaucoma493 常年性变应性鼻炎rhinitis494 荧光素眼底fluorescein495 庆大霉素gentamicin496 患病率prevalence497 白内障超声乳化术phacoemulsification 498 t细胞淋巴瘤lymphoma499 泪腺lacrimal500 顺铂cisplatin501 视网膜光凝photocoagulation 502 分割radiotherapy503 光凝治疗photocoagulation 504 性近视myopia505 监测patients506 屈光不正ametropia507 半导体激光laser508 晶状体后posterior509 术后眼压iop510 4个月months511 常年性变应性allergic512 细胞生长cells513 视网膜组织retina514 复发性翼状胬肉pterygium515 声门上型supraglottic516 诱发电位evoked517 声学acoustic518 住院patients519 偏曲deviation520 并发症发生complications 521 性脑干brainstem522 胬肉pterygium523 眼底荧光fluorescein524 脉络膜视网膜病变chorioretinopathy 525 羟基磷灰石义眼hydroxyapatite 526 中耳胆脂瘤cholesteatoma 527 数量cells528 单纯放疗radiotherapy 529 眼座orbital530 血管瘤hemangioma 531 烧伤后burn532 单眼monocular 533 听性脑干反应abr534 眼外肌extraocular 535 干细胞移植transplantation 536 放疗前radiotherapy 537 瘢痕scar538 行白内障cataract539 远视hyperopia 540 皮质cortex541 神经节ganglion542 单克隆monoclonal 543 非超声乳化incision544 黄斑部macular545 对侧contralateral 546 耳廓auricle547 细胞数cells548 内窥镜下endoscope 549 视网膜中央动脉retinal550 角膜基质corneal551 上睑levator552 角膜中央corneal553 过敏性鼻炎rhinitis554 vegf表达vegf555 玻璃体腔vitreous556 显微镜下microscope 557 梅尼埃meniere558 转移率metastasis559 单克隆抗体monoclonal 560 结膜下subconjunctival 561 声门型glottic562 回退regression563 恶性黑色素瘤melanoma564 喉镜laryngoscope 565 癌病patients566 免疫排斥反应rejection567 白内障晶状体cataract568 动力photodynamic 569 回归分析regression570 放射性radiation571 角膜病变keratopathy572 前房积血hyphema573 射频radiofrequency 574 角膜屈光refractive575 致盲blindness576 悬吊suspension577 葡萄膜uveal578 脱离手术detachment579 牛磺酸taurine580 义眼座hydroxyapatite 581 新西兰白兔rabbits582 中vegf vegf583 血管形成neovascularization 584 二期secondary585 移植排斥反应rejection586 随访时间follow-up587 再灌注损伤injury588 新生血管形成neovascularization 589 全身systemic590 常染色体autosomal591 复杂complicated592 屈光状态refractive593 颞侧temporal594 术后3 postoperative 595 发性白内障cataract596 发音voice597 人rpe rpe598 植入手术implantation 599 无复发recurrence 600 眶内orbital601 间歇性intermittent 602 喉部laryngeal 603 耳蜗毛hair604 球后retrobulbar 605 较高high606 共焦confocal 607 植入后implantation 608 青少年juvenile609 tgfβtgf610 乳突mastoid611 筛窦ethmoid 612 白内障摘除术cataract613 放射状radial614 后发性白内障cataract615 增殖性玻璃体视网膜病变proliferative616 康复rehabilitation617 微循环microcirculation 618 结膜瓣flap619 测听audiometry620 撕囊capsulorhexis 621 散光度astigmatism622 只兔rabbits623 方案chemotherapy 624 角膜新生血管neovascularization 625 眼科ophthalmology 626 局部复发recurrence627 形觉剥夺deprivation628 抗青光眼glaucoma629 人喉laryngeal630 缝合suture631 中后posterior632 移行migration633 型糖尿病diabetic634 光动力photodynamic 635 固定fixation636 胆脂瘤型cholesteatoma 637 凋亡细胞cells638 伤口wound639 神经营养neurotrophic640 后囊破裂rupture641 声门上型喉癌supraglottic642 镜观察microscope643 冠状coronal644 超声乳化手术phacoemulsification 645 营养不良dystrophy646 杀伤cells647 通气patients648 肿瘤细胞cells649 立体视stereopsis650 前房出血hyphema651 喉部分切除术laryngectomy652 内淋巴endolymphatic653 前段anterior654 恶性淋巴瘤lymphoma655 窦炎sinusitis656 并发complicated657 经鼻nasal658 鼻漏rhinorrhea659 眼视网膜retinal660 例病人patients661 血管纹stria662 皮层cortex663 性角膜corneal664 异体transplantation 665 睑球粘连symblepharon 666 咽炎pharyngitis 667 就诊patients668 重建术reconstruction 669 外科surgical670 咽旁间隙parapharyngeal 671 缺血再灌注损伤injury672 切除术patients673 老年黄斑macular674 鼻侧nasal675 坏死necrosis676 患者外周peripheral 677 神经炎neuritis678 聋患者deafness679 并发白内障cataract680 颞骨temporal681 月内months682 光敏感度sensitivity683 哮喘asthma684 病患者patients685 细胞培养cells686 晶状体超声乳化phacoemulsification 687 听骨ossicular688 填塞packing689 采用免疫组织化学immunohistochemical 690 性鼻窦炎sinusitis691 眼压控制iop692 肿瘤坏死因子necrosis693 神经营养因子neurotrophic694 肥大hypertrophy695 ．00 00696 扁桃体炎tonsillitis697 低眼压hypotony698 囊样cystoid699 病因etiology700 分泌物secretion701 渗出性exudative702 透明质hyaluronate703 透明质酸hyaluronate704 眼压计tonometer705 悬吊术suspension706 扁桃体tonsil707 主要并发症complications708 近视组myopia709 病情patients710 岁儿童children711 腭咽成形术uvulopalatopharyngoplasty 712 mri检查mri713 细胞表达cells714 毛细血管capillary715 放射radiation716 吻合anastomosis717 折叠式人工晶状体foldable718 视网膜复位reattachment719 麻醉下anesthesia720 喉乳头状瘤papilloma721 超声乳化白内障吸除phacoemulsification722 放疗组radiotherapy723 青光眼小梁切除术trabeculectomy724 晶状体前lens725 渗出exudative726 波前wavefront727 点突变mutation728 视网膜前膜epiretinal729 3例13730 瘘管fistula731 共同性concomitant732 放射治疗后radiotherapy733 透明质酸钠hyaluronate734 相关基因genes735 胆脂瘤上皮cholesteatoma736 采用免疫组化immunohistochemical 737 断层成像tomography738 吻合术anastomosis739 节细胞ganglion740 大泡性bullous741 低度low742 自身免疫性autoimmune743 头痛headache744 手术方式surgical745 波前像差wavefront746 鼻nk nk747 瓣修复flap748 球结膜conjunctiva749 寡核苷酸cells750 近视散光astigmatism751 放射敏感性radiosensitivity 752 生物显微镜biomicroscopy753 腺样体adenoid754 屈光手术surgery755 肥厚hypertrophic756 病毒性角膜炎keratitis757 明显提高improved758 腺病毒adenovirus759 颅内intracranial760 诱导化疗chemotherapy761 转移组metastasis762 鼓室tympanic763 前囊capsule764 降眼压iop765 co2激光laser766 不变unchanged767 听力正常hearing768 超声乳化术后phacoemulsification 769 立体stereopsis770 视乳头optic771 囊袋capsular772 全喉切除术laryngectomy 773 鼻内窥镜下endoscopic 774 明显改善improved775 视网膜变性retinal776 结膜下注射subconjunctival 777 mri表现mri778 提上睑levator779 正确correct780 额肌frontalis781 晶状体脱位lens782 中心凹fovea783 预后因素prognostic 784 良性病变benign785 性细胞cells786 眼震nystagmus 787 胆脂瘤型中耳炎cholesteatoma 788 正常儿童children789 玻璃体内intravitreal 790 提上睑肌levator791 神经生长因子nerve792 细胞形态cells793 上颌窦炎sinusitis794 泪囊lacrimal795 兔晶状体lens796 影像ct797 癌发生carcinoma798 气管trachea799 术后复发recurrence800 义眼台hydroxyapatite801 悬雍垂腭咽成形术uvulopalatopharyngoplasty 802 适应证indications803 剥夺性deprivation804 激光手术laser805 多焦视网膜电图electroretinogram806 焦视网膜电图electroretinogram807 并发性白内障cataract808 波潜伏期latency809 镜下microscope810 羟基磷灰石义眼座hydroxyapatite811 肥厚性hypertrophic812 鼻部nasal813 颈动脉carotid814 梅尼埃病meniere ' s 815 葡萄膜黑色素瘤melanoma 816 视神经炎neuritis817 牛眼bovine818 穿透penetrating 819 眩光glare820 验光optometry 821 不同程度提高improved 822 程度提高improved 823 oct检查oct824 喉切除laryngectomy 825 屈光回退regression 826 并发症有complications827 超声乳化白内障吸除术phacoemulsification828 术后矫正corrected829 潜伏latent830 缓解patients831 白内障超声乳化吸除phacoemulsification 832 良性肿瘤benign833 闪光flash834 阿托品atropine835 造影angiography836 泪囊鼻腔吻合术dacryocystorhinostomy 837 固定术fixation838 角膜组织cornea839 筋膜fascia840 患者术后postoperative841 渗出型exudative842 乳突根治mastoidectomy843 眼动脉ophthalmic844 近视性myopic845 鼻内窥镜手术nasal846 例儿童children847 传代cells848 等并发症complications849 梨状pyriform850 支撑喉镜laryngoscope851 霍奇金淋巴瘤lymphoma852 听骨链ossicular853 组织病理学histopathological854 喉返laryngeal855 免疫组织化学染色immunohistochemical 856 鼾症snoring857 硅胶silicone858 潜时latency859 学龄前儿童children860 眼挫伤contusion861 囊外摘除术extracapsular 862 辐射radiation863 鼻道meatus864 清扫dissection865 喉全laryngectomy 866 半乳糖galactose867 温热疗法thermotherapy 868 插管intubation869 非霍奇金淋巴瘤lymphoma870 玻璃体切割手术vitrectomy871 玻璃体腔内intravitreal872 abr阈值abr873 全视网膜光凝photocoagulation 874 溃疡ulcer875 儿童弱视amblyopia876 多导睡眠polysomnography 877 后徙recession878 白内障形成cataract879 ffa检查ffa880 角膜缘上皮limbal881 鼓膜穿孔perforation882 半导体diode883 鼻骨nasal884 并发性complicated885 术后第postoperative886 超高度近视myopia887 悬雍垂uvula888 食管esophageal889 耳毒性ototoxicity890 应用丝裂霉素mitomycin891 听力下降hearing892 随诊follow-up893 软腭palate894 细胞计数cells895 弱视儿童amblyopia896 应用免疫组化immunohistochemical 897 微血管内皮endothelial898 裂孔性hole899 应用免疫组织化学immunohistochemical 900 手术前surgery901 萎缩性atrophic902 切缘margin。

眼科常用英语词汇

眼科常用英语词汇眼科Ophthalmology眼科-青光眼Glaucoma Clinic眼科-斜弱视Strabismus and Amblyopia眼科-视网膜Retina Section眼科-一般门诊Optometry-General Clinic 眼科-兵役检查Military Service Eye Exam 眼科-配光检查Optometry眼科-视保健Vision Protection Clinic 床科部眼科-萤光摄影Fluorescent Photography 眼科射Ophthalmologic Laser Therapy 眼角膜cornea眼睑eyelid 晶状体lens 虹膜irisAbduction 外展Accommodation 调节achromatopsia 色盲adaptation 适应adduction 内收After-cataract 后发性白内障amaurosis 黑朦amblyopia 弱视Angle of anterior chamber 前房角narrow 窄角wide 宽角Angle visual 视角anisometropia 屈光参差aphakia 无晶状体aqueous 房水Arcus senilis 角膜老年环Artificial eye 假眼，义眼asthenopia 视力疲劳astigmatism 散光compound复性散光irrgular 不规则散光regular 规则散光simple 单纯散光Atrophy of iris 虹膜萎缩Fornix of 穹窿部结膜Hyperemia of 结膜充血palpebral 睑结膜epiphora 溢泪episcleritis 表层巩膜炎esophoria 内隐斜视esotropia 内斜视Excavation of optic disk 视盘凹陷Exenteration of orbit 眶内容剜除术exophoria 夕卜隐斜exophthalmometer 眼球突出计exophthalmos 眼球突出exotropia 夕卜斜视Extra-ocular muscles 眼外肌eyeball 眼球Eye glasses 眼镜Eye lids margin 睑缘Eye strain 视力疲劳Far point 远点farsightedness 远视fluorescein 荧光素Focal distance of lens 透镜焦距follicle 滤泡Form sense 形觉fornix 穹隆Fovea centralis 黄斑fundus 眼底glaucoma 青光眼absolute 绝对青光眼Activa stage of 急性发作期青光眼Angle-closure 闭角型青光眼congestive 充血性青光眼congenital 先天性青光眼hemorrhagic 出血性青光眼malignant 恶性青光眼primary 原发性青光眼secondary 继发性青光眼Prodromal stage of 前驱期青光眼Glaucomatous cup 青光眼杯gonioscope 前房角镜hemianopia 便盲Hemorrhage , subconjunctival 结膜下出血Hordeolum external 夕卜麦粒肿internal 内麦粒肿Hydrophthalmos 水眼Hypertopia 远视Hypertropia 上斜视Hyphema前房出血Hypopyon 前房积脓Interstitial keratitis 角膜基质炎iridectomy 虹膜切除术iridocyclitis 虹膜睫状体炎traumatic 外伤性iridodialysis 虹膜根部断离Iridodonesis 虹膜震颤Iris bomb' s虹膜膨隆Iris coloboma of 虹膜缺损Iritis 虹膜炎Ischemic optic neuropathy 缺血性视神经病变keratoplasty 角膜移植术Keratic precipitates 角膜后沉淀物keratitis 角膜炎disciformis 盘状角膜炎herpetic 疱疹性角膜炎Superficial punctate 浅层点状角膜炎xerotic 角膜后弹力层膨出keratoconjunctivitis 角膜结膜炎keratoconus 圆锥形角膜keratomalacia 角膜软化症keratomycosis 角膜真菌病lacrimation 流泪Lacrimal gland 泪腺Lacrimal passage 泪道Lacrimal punctum 泪小点Lacrimal sac 泪囊Lacrimonasal duct 鼻泪管Lagophphalmos 兔眼（睑闭和不全） Laminacribrosa 筛板Lamp slit 裂隙灯Lash睫毛Lens 晶状体Dislocation of 晶状体脱位lenses 透镜cylindrical 圆柱镜folliculosis 结膜滤泡增生症Axis of 圆柱轴镜magnifying ----- 放大镜-------------5Herpes corneae 角膜疱疹Heterophoria 隐斜视Heterotropia 斜视Hole macular 黄斑裂孔spherical 球面镜Leucoma adherrent 粘连性角膜白斑Light 光perception 光觉projection 光定位sense 光感Limbus 角巩缘Macula lutea 黄斑Macular fibres 黄斑纤维metamorphopsis 视物变形Microphthalmous 小眼球Micropsia 视物变小Miosis 瞳孔缩小Miotics 缩瞳剂Muscae volitantes 飞蚊症Muscles ，eye ，advancement 眼肌徒前术Mydriasis 瞳孔散大Mydriatics 散瞳剂Myopia 近视Neuroretintis 视神经视网膜炎Night-blindness 夜盲Nyctalopia 夜盲Nystagmus 眼球震颤Optic nerve 视神经Atrophy ofConsecutivePrimary ofOptic tractOra serrataOrbicularisOrbit 眼眶Apex ofPalpebralfissure视神经萎缩of继发性视神经萎缩原发性视神经萎缩视束锯齿缘oculi 眼轮匝肌眶尖眼睑的睑裂Pannus角膜血管翳Panophthalmitis 全眼球炎Papillitis 视神经乳头炎Palilledema 视乳头水肿Paralytic strabismus 麻痹性斜视Pars plana 睫状体扁平部PerimeterPhotophobiaPhysiologicPreretinalPresbyopia视野计怕光cup视盘生理凹陷hemorrhage 视网膜前出血老视眼Prism 三棱镜Pseudoneuritis 假性视神经炎Pseudopterygium 假性翼状胬肉Pterygium 翼状胬肉Ptosis 睑下垂Obstruction of central rentinal artery Obstruction of central rentinal vein Occlusio pupillae 瞳孔闭锁Old sight 老视视网膜中央动脉阻视网膜中央静脉阻塞Opacity vitreous 玻璃体混浊Ophthalmalgia 眼痛Ophthalmia 眼炎electic 电光性眼炎sympathetic 交感性眼炎Ophthalmitis 眼炎Ophthalmologist 眼科医生Ophthalmoplegia 眼肌麻痹external 眼外肌麻痹Interna; 眼内肌麻痹total 全眼肌麻痹Ophthalmoscope 检眼镜Optic disc 视盘Sphincter of 瞳孔括约肌Rays射线Convergent 会聚光线divergent 散开光线parallel 平行光线Refraction of 屈光Reflection 反射Pu塞瞳孔i[ator of 瞳孔开大肌亠塞Refracting media of the eye 眼的屈光间质Refraction 屈光Errors of 屈光不正Retina 视网膜Detachment of 视网膜脱离leopard 豹纹状眼底Contusion of 视网膜挫伤Congestion of 视盘充血 Excavation of 视盘凹陷Physiological depression of 视盘生理性凹陷 Optic foramen 视神经孔diabetic糖尿病性视网膜病变proliferans 增殖性视网膜病变 Retinoblastoma视网膜母细胞瘤Retinochoroiditis 视网膜脉络膜炎 Retrobulbar neuritis 球后视神经炎 Retrobular injection 球后注身寸Schlemm s canal 巩膜静脉窦 Sclera 巩膜 Staphyloma of 巩膜葡萄肿Scleritis 巩膜炎 posterior后巩膜炎Seclusion pupillae瞳孔闭锁Serpent ulcer of cornea 匍行性角膜溃疡 Shadow-test 检影法 spectacles 眼镜 Speculum 开睑器 Sphenoidal fissure 眶上裂 Sphenomaxillary fissure 眶下裂 Squint angle 斜视角 Strabismus 斜视 alternating 交替性斜视 concomitant 共转性斜视 convergent 集合性斜视 latent 隐斜视 Sty 睑腺炎 Synechia 虹膜粘连 anterior 虹膜前粘连 posterior 虹膜后粘连 Synchysis玻璃体液化Syringing of the lacrimal passges 泪道冲洗 Tarsus 睑板 Tenderness cillary 睫状体区压痛 Tension of eyeball 眼压Test types 视力表 dista nee 远视力表 For near vision近视力表Thrombosis of cavernous sinus 海纟帛窦血栓形成Tonometer 眼压计Retinitis 视网膜炎 Trabeculae 滤帘Transillumination 透照法 Trichiasis 倒睫Scotoma 暗点 absolute 绝对性暗点central 中心性暗点 negative阴性暗点paracentral 旁中心暗点positive 阳性暗点 relative 相对性暗点 Trochlea滑车Tubular vision管状视野Uvea 葡萄膜 uveitis 葡萄膜炎 anterior 前葡萄膜炎 exudative渗出性葡萄膜炎Vernal catarrh conjunctivitis 春季卡他性结膜炎Vortex vein涡状静脉Viral ulcer of cornea 病毒性角膜炎Vision 视力、视觉 achromatic 全色盲 binocular 双眼视力Binocular single 双眼单视 blurred 视物模糊central 中心视力 chromatic 色觉、色视症 defective视觉障碍halo 虹视 peripheral 周边视力 monocular 单眼视力Visual area of cerebral cortex 大脑皮质视区Visual axis视轴Visual field 视野 vitreous 玻璃体 hemorrhage 玻璃体出血 Xerophthalmia 干眼病 xerosis 干燥病 Of conjunctiva 结膜干燥Trachoma 沙眼cicatrica 疤痕性沙眼follicular 滤泡性沙眼papillary 乳头状沙眼。

眼科专业词汇

眼科专业词汇
嘿，朋友们！今天咱们来聊聊那些超酷的眼科专业词汇！
比如说“近视”，这不就是咱生活中常见的嘛！就好比你看远处的东西模模糊糊的，哎呀，那可能就是近视啦！你想想，要是你在路上连对面走过来的朋友都看不清，那多尴尬呀！
还有“远视”呢，这就好像你看近处的东西费劲，得拿远点才能看清。

那感觉就像是眼前有层雾一样，急死人啦！
“散光”也挺有意思的，这就像是你的视线变得歪歪扭扭的。

你看那些灯光，不是圆圆的一团，而是分散成了好几个！
“白内障”呢，就像是眼睛里有一层白白的东西挡着。

就好像你透过一块不干净的玻璃看世界，多难受呀！
“青光眼”可不能小瞧哦，这可是个厉害的家伙！它就像一个隐藏的杀手，不知不觉就会损伤你的视力。

你说可怕不可怕？
“视网膜”就像是照相机的底片一样重要呀！如果它出了问题，那你的眼睛可就没法好好工作啦！
这些眼科专业词汇看似复杂，其实和我们的生活息息相关呢！我们可得好好保护自己的眼睛呀，不然这些词汇可能就会来找我们麻烦咯！
我觉得眼睛真的是太重要啦！我们要时刻关注自己的眼睛健康，别等到出问题了才后悔莫及呀！大家一定要重视起来哦！。

眼科英文对照

眼科学词汇英汉对照ophthalmology, OPH, Ophth 眼科学visionics 视觉学visual optics 视觉光学visual physiology 视觉生理学physiology of eye 眼生理学visual electro?physiology 视觉电生理学pathology of eye 眼病理学dioptrics of eye 眼屈光学neuro?ophthalmology 神经眼科学ophthalmiatrics 眼科治疗学ophthalmic surgery 眼科手术学cryo?ophthalmology 冷冻眼科学right eye, RE, oculus dexter, OD 右眼left eye, LE, oculus sinister, OS 左眼oculus uterque, OU 双眼eyeball phantom 眼球模型eye bank 眼库prevention of blindness, PB 防盲primary eye care 初级眼保健low vision 低视力blindness 盲totol blindness 全盲imcomplete blindness 不全盲congenital blindness 先天性盲acquired blindness 后天性盲曾用名“获得性盲”。

functional blindness 功能性盲organic blindness 器质性盲occupational blindness 职业性盲legal blindness 法定盲visual aura 视觉先兆visual disorder 视觉障碍visual deterioration 视力减退transitional blindness 一过性盲amaurosis 黑朦amaurosis fugax 一过性黑朦toxic amaurosis 中毒性黑朦central amaurosis 中枢性黑朦uremic amaurosis 尿毒性黑朦cortical blindness 皮质盲macropsia 视物显大症曾用名“大视”。

眼科常用英语词汇

眼科常用英语词汇眼科Ophthalmology眼科-青光眼Glaucoma Clinic眼科-斜弱视Strabismus and Amblyopia眼科-视网膜Retina Section眼科-一般门诊Optometry-General Clinic眼科-兵役检查Military Service Eye Exam眼科-配光检查Optometry眼科-视保健Vision Protection Clinic床科部眼科-萤光摄影Fluorescent Photography 眼科射Ophthalmologic Laser Therapy眼角膜cornea眼睑 eyelid晶状体 lens虹膜 irisAbduction 外展Accommodation 调节achromatopsia 色盲adaptation 适应adduction 内收After-cataract 后发性白内障amaurosis 黑朦amblyopia 弱视Angle of anterior chamber 前房角narrow 窄角wide 宽角Angle visual 视角anisometropia 屈光参差aphakia 无晶状体aqueous 房水Arcus senilis 角膜老年环Artificial eye 假眼，义眼asthenopia 视力疲劳astigmatism 散光compound 复性散光irrgular 不规则散光regular 规则散光simple 单纯散光Atrophy of iris 虹膜萎缩blepharitis 睑缘炎Blind spot 盲点Capsule ，Tenon’s 眼球筋膜囊capsulotomy 晶状体囊切开术Carsinoma of tarsal gland 睑板腺癌caruncle 泪阜cataract 白内障complicated 并发性白内障congenital 先天性白内障hypermature 过熟期白内障immature 未成熟白内障mature 成熟期白内障secondary 继发性白内障senile 老年性白内障Cataract extraction 白内障摘除术Central retinal vein 视网膜中央静脉Central retinal artery 视网膜中央动脉catarrh 卡他结膜炎spring 春季卡他，Cavernous sinus，海绵窦血栓形成Thrombosis of chalazion 睑板腺囊肿Chamber，anterior 前房Chamber，posterior 后房chemosis 结膜水肿Chiasm optic 视交叉Choroids 脉络膜Coloboma of 脉络膜缺损Rupture of 脉络膜破裂choroiditis 脉络膜炎Choroiditis ，disseminated 播散性脉络膜炎choroiretinitis 脉络膜视网膜炎cilia 睫毛Ciliary body 睫状体Ciliary artery 睫状动脉Ciliary ganglion 睫状神经节Ciliary injection 睫状充血Ciliary muscle 睫状肌paralysis 睫状肌麻痹Color blindness 色盲Color sense 色觉Color field for 色视野Concave lens 凹透镜conjunctiva 结膜Bulbar 球结膜conjunctival 结膜的In jection 结膜充血lithiasis 结膜结石papillae 结膜乳头sac 结膜囊conjunctivitis 结膜炎epidemic hemorrhagic 流行性出血性结膜炎epidemic kerato- 流行性角结膜炎follicular 滤泡性结膜炎Contact lens 接触镜convergence 集合，辐辏cornea 角膜conical 圆锥角膜foreign body of 角膜异物perforation of 角膜穿孔protrusions of 角膜膨出corneal 角膜的epithelium 角膜上皮层fistula 角膜瘘leucoma 角膜白斑macula 角膜斑翳nebula 角膜云翳staphyloma 角膜葡萄肿crescent 近视弧形斑cyclitis 睫状体炎cycloplegia 睫状肌麻痹cycloplegics 睫状肌麻痹剂Cyst，meibomian 睑板腺囊肿Cystoid degeneration 囊样变性dacryoadenitis 泪腺炎Dacryocy stectomy 泪囊摘除术Dacryocy stitis 泪囊炎Dacryorhinocy stotomy 泪囊鼻腔吻合术Dendritic keratitis 树枝状角膜炎Descemet’s membrane 角膜后弹力层descemetocoele 后弹力膜膨出Dilator pupillae 瞳孔开大肌diplopia 复视ectropion 外翻，睑外翻emmetropia 正视endophthalmitis 眼球内容炎endothelium 内皮层entropion 内翻epicanthus 内眦赘皮folliculosis 结膜滤泡增生症Fornix of 穹窿部结膜Hyperemia of 结膜充血palpebral 睑结膜epiphora 溢泪episcleritis 表层巩膜炎esophoria 内隐斜视esotropia 内斜视Excavation of optic disk 视盘凹陷Exenteration of orbit 眶内容剜除术exophoria 外隐斜exophthalmometer 眼球突出计exophthalmos 眼球突出exotropia 外斜视Extra-ocular muscles 眼外肌eyeball 眼球Eye glasses 眼镜Eye lids margin 睑缘Eye strain 视力疲劳Far point 远点farsightedness 远视fluorescein 荧光素Focal distance of lens 透镜焦距follicle 滤泡Form sense 形觉fornix 穹隆Fovea centralis 黄斑fundus 眼底glaucoma 青光眼absolute 绝对青光眼Activa stage of 急性发作期青光眼Angle-closure 闭角型青光眼congestive 充血性青光眼congenital 先天性青光眼hemorrhagic 出血性青光眼malignant 恶性青光眼primary 原发性青光眼secondary 继发性青光眼Prodromal stage of 前驱期青光眼Glaucomatous cup 青光眼杯gonioscope 前房角镜hemianopia 便盲Hemorrhage ，subconjunctival 结膜下出血Hordeolum external 外麦粒肿internal 内麦粒肿Hydrophthalmos 水眼Hypertopia 远视Hypertropia 上斜视Hyphema 前房出血Hypopyon 前房积脓Interstitial keratitis 角膜基质炎iridectomy 虹膜切除术iridocyclitis 虹膜睫状体炎traumatic 外伤性iridodialysis 虹膜根部断离Iridodonesis 虹膜震颤Iris bomb’s 虹膜膨隆Iris coloboma of 虹膜缺损Iritis 虹膜炎Ischemic optic neuropathy 缺血性视神经病变keratoplasty 角膜移植术Keratic precipitates 角膜后沉淀物keratitis 角膜炎disciformis 盘状角膜炎herpetic 疱疹性角膜炎Superficial punctate 浅层点状角膜炎xerotic 角膜后弹力层膨出keratoconjunctivitis 角膜结膜炎keratoconus 圆锥形角膜keratomalacia 角膜软化症keratomycosis 角膜真菌病lacrimation 流泪Lacrimal gland 泪腺Lacrimal passage 泪道Lacrimal punctum 泪小点Lacrimal sac 泪囊Lacrimonasal duct 鼻泪管Lagophphalmos 兔眼(睑闭和不全)Lamina cribrosa 筛板Lamp slit 裂隙灯Lash 睫毛Lens 晶状体Dislocation of 晶状体脱位Herpes corneae 角膜疱疹 Heterophoria 隐斜视 Heterotropia 斜视 Hole macular 黄斑裂孔 spherical 球面镜Leucoma adherrent 粘连性角膜白斑 Light 光 perception 光觉 projection 光定位 sense 光感 Limbus 角巩缘 Macula lutea 黄斑 Macular fibres 黄斑纤维 metamorphopsis 视物变形 Microphthalmous 小眼球 Micropsia 视物变小 Miosis 瞳孔缩小 Miotics 缩瞳剂Muscae volitantes 飞蚊症Muscles ，eye ，advancement 眼肌徒前术 Mydriasis 瞳孔散大 Mydriatics 散瞳剂 Myopia 近视Neuroretintis 视神经视网膜炎 Night-blindness 夜盲 Nyctalopia 夜盲 Nystagmus 眼球震颤Obstruction of central rentinal artery 视网膜中央动脉阻塞Obstruction of central rentinal vein 视网膜中央静脉阻塞Occlusio pupillae 瞳孔闭锁Old sight 老视Opacity vitreous 玻璃体混浊Ophthalmalgia 眼痛Ophthalmia 眼炎electic 电光性眼炎sympathetic 交感性眼炎Ophthalmitis 眼炎Ophthalmologist 眼科医生Ophthalmoplegia 眼肌麻痹external 眼外肌麻痹Interna; 眼内肌麻痹total 全眼肌麻痹Ophthalmoscope 检眼镜Optic disc 视盘Optic nerve 视神经 Atrophy of 视神经萎缩Consecutive of 继发性视神经萎缩 Primary of 原发性视神经萎缩 Optic tract 视束 Ora serrata 锯齿缘Orbicularis oculi 眼轮匝肌 Orbit 眼眶 Apex of 眶尖 Palpebral 眼睑的 fissure 睑裂 Pannus 角膜血管翳 Panophthalmitis 全眼球炎 Papillitis 视神经乳头炎 Palilledema 视乳头水肿Paralytic strabismus 麻痹性斜视 Pars plana 睫状体扁平部 Perimeter 视野计 Photophobia 怕光Physiologic cup 视盘生理凹陷 Preretinal hemorrhage 视网膜前出血 Presbyopia 老视眼 Prism 三棱镜Pseudoneuritis 假性视神经炎 Pseudopterygium 假性翼状胬肉 Pterygium 翼状胬肉 Ptosis 睑下垂Pupil 瞳孔Dilator of 瞳孔开大肌Sphincter of 瞳孔括约肌Rays 射线Convergent 会聚光线divergent 散开光线parallel 平行光线Refraction of 屈光Reflection 反射Refracting media of the eye 眼的屈光间质Refraction 屈光Errors of 屈光不正Retina 视网膜Detachment of 视网膜脱离leopard 豹纹状眼底Contusion of 视网膜挫伤Congestion of 视盘充血Excavation of 视盘凹陷Physiological depression of 视盘生理性凹陷Optic foramen 视神经孔Retinitis 视网膜炎diabetic 糖尿病性视网膜病变proliferans 增殖性视网膜病变Retinoblastoma 视网膜母细胞瘤Retinochoroiditis 视网膜脉络膜炎Retrobulbar neuritis 球后视神经炎Retrobular injection 球后注射Schlemm’s canal 巩膜静脉窦Sclera 巩膜Staphyloma of 巩膜葡萄肿Scleritis 巩膜炎posterior 后巩膜炎Seclusion pupillae 瞳孔闭锁Serpent ulcer of cornea 匍行性角膜溃疡Shadow-test 检影法spectacles 眼镜Speculum 开睑器Sphenoidal fissure 眶上裂Sphenomaxillary fissure 眶下裂Squint angle 斜视角Strabismus 斜视alternating 交替性斜视concomitant 共转性斜视convergent 集合性斜视latent 隐斜视Sty 睑腺炎Synechia 虹膜粘连anterior 虹膜前粘连posterior 虹膜后粘连Synchysis 玻璃体液化Syringing of the lacrimal passges 泪道冲洗Tarsus 睑板Tenderness cillary 睫状体区压痛Tension of eyeball 眼压Test types 视力表distance 远视力表For near vision 近视力表Thrombosis of cavernous sinus 海绵窦血栓形成Tonometer 眼压计Trabeculae 滤帘Transillumination 透照法Trichiasis 倒睫Scotoma 暗点absolute 绝对性暗点central 中心性暗点negative 阴性暗点paracentral 旁中心暗点positive 阳性暗点relative 相对性暗点Trochlea 滑车Tubular vision 管状视野Uvea 葡萄膜uveitis 葡萄膜炎anterior 前葡萄膜炎exudative 渗出性葡萄膜炎Vernal catarrh conjunctivitis 春季卡他性结膜炎Vortex vein 涡状静脉Viral ulcer of cornea 病毒性角膜炎Vision 视力、视觉achromatic 全色盲binocular 双眼视力Binocular single 双眼单视blurred 视物模糊central 中心视力chromatic 色觉、色视症defective 视觉障碍halo 虹视peripheral 周边视力monocular 单眼视力Visual area of cerebral cortex 大脑皮质视区Visual axis 视轴Visual field 视野vitreous 玻璃体hemorrhage 玻璃体出血Xerophthalmia 干眼病Trachoma 沙眼cicatrica 疤痕性沙眼follicular 滤泡性沙眼papillary 乳头状沙眼。

眼科学复试专业英语词汇汇总

眼科学复试专业英语词汇汇总以下是一些常见的眼科学复试专业英语词汇：1. 眼科学 Ophthalmology2. 角膜 Cornea3. 虹膜 Iris4. 晶状体 Lens5. 视网膜 Retina6. 眼轴 Eye axis7. 近视 Nearsightedness8. 远视 Farsightedness9. 散光 Astigmatism10. 青光眼 Glaucoma11. 白内障 Cataract12. 视网膜脱离 Retinal detachment13. 黄斑病变 Macular degeneration14. 角膜溃疡 Corneal ulcer15. 结膜炎 Conjunctivitis16. 角膜炎 Keratitis17. 视力 Vision18. 矫正视力 Corrected vision19. 裸眼视力 Unaided vision20. 盲 Blindness21. 低视力 Low vision22. 屈光不正 Refractive error23. 视力检查 Vision test24. 眼压检查 Intraocular pressure test25. 视野检查 Visual field test26. 眼底检查 Fundus examination27. 眼科手术 Ophthalmic surgery28. 角膜移植 Corneal transplantation29. 白内障手术 Cataract surgery30. 青光眼手术 Glaucoma surgery31. 视网膜手术 Retinal surgery32. 视力矫正 Sight correction33. 眼镜 Glasses34. 隐形眼镜 Contact lenses35. 人工晶状体 Intraocular lens (IOL)36. 角膜塑形镜 Orthokeratology (OK) lenses37. 眼药水 Eye drops38. 眼膏 Eye ointment39. 眼部按摩 Eye massage40. 眼部护理 Eye care41. 视觉训练 Vision training42. 眼部疾病预防 Eye disease prevention43. 眼部健康 Eye health44. 眼外伤 Eye trauma45. 眼肿瘤 Eye tumor46. 眼炎 Eye inflammation。

眼科疾病专业英语词汇

眼科疾病专业英语词汇1. 介绍本文档旨在提供眼科疾病专业的英语词汇，帮助读者更好地理解和研究眼科领域的术语和表达。

以下是一些常用词汇的解释和示例。

2. 术语和表达- Macular degeneration (黄斑变性): A progressive degenerative disease affecting the macula, resulting in loss of central vision. Example: "Age-related macular degeneration is a leading cause of vision loss in older adults."Macular degeneration (黄斑变性): A progressive degenerative disease affecting the macula, resulting in loss of central vision. Example: "Age-related macular degeneration is a leading cause of vision loss in older adults."- Retinal detachment (视网膜脱落): The separation of the retina from the underlying tissue, causing visual impairment. Example:"Emergency medical attention is required for retinal detachment."Retinal detachment (视网膜脱落): The separation of the retina from the underlying tissue, causing visual impairment. Example: "Emergency medical attention is required for retinal detachment."- Conjunctivitis (结膜炎): Inflammation or infection of the conjunctiva, causing redness and itching of the eye. Example: "Avoid touching your eyes to prevent the spread of conjunctivitis."Conjunctivitis (结膜炎): Inflammation or infection of the conjunctiva, causing redness and itching of the eye. Example: "Avoid touching your eyes to prevent the spread of conjunctivitis."- Astigmatism (散光): A refractive error of the eye that causes blurred vision due to an irregularly shaped cornea. Example: "Prescription glasses can correct astigmatism."Astigmatism (散光): A refractive error of the eye that causes blurred vision due to an irregularly shaped cornea. Example: "Prescription glasses can correct astigmatism."- Strabismus (斜视): A condition in which the eyes are not aligned properly, leading to misalignment and binocular vision problems.Example: "Strabismus may require surgery or vision therapy for treatment."Strabismus (斜视): A condition in which the eyes are not aligned properly, leading to misalignment and binocular vision problems. Example: "Strabismus may require surgery or vision therapy for treatment."3. 总结本文档提供了一些眼科疾病专业的英语词汇，以帮助读者更好地理解和学习眼科领域的术语和表达。

眼科常用英文缩写对照中文表

眼科常用英文缩写对照中文表眼科常用英文缩写对照中文表如下：• R: 右眼• L: 左眼• OD: 右眼• OS: 左眼• OU: 双眼• NCT: 非接触性眼压计• IOP: 眼压• D: 屈光度• HVF: 视野• J1～7: 近视力等级的表达• V: 视力• FC: 视力为指数(数指)/眼前(视力极差) • HM/BE: 视力为手动/眼前(视力更差)• C/D: 杯/盘比• CT: 角膜厚度• DS: 验光时的球镜，近视或远视的度数• DC: 验光时的柱镜，散光度数• PD: 瞳距(双眼瞳孔距离)• BUT: 泪膜破裂时间• BVA: 视力• CCT: 角膜地形图仪• ICL: 有晶体眼晶体植入• RGP: 刚质透气(接触镜)• APD: 瞳孔传入缺陷• IOL: 人工晶体• OCT: 光学相干体层扫描术/光学相干层析术• CT : 计算机体层扫描• DFE: 扩瞳检查眼底• D&I:(泪道)扩张和灌洗• ERG: 视网膜电图• mERG: 多区域(多焦)视网膜电图• FA: 荧光素血管造影• FFA: 荧光素眼底血管造影• OA: 视神经萎缩• OAG: 开角型青光眼• ACG: 闭角青光眼• COAG: 慢开角青光眼• OKN: 视运动性眼球震颤• ONAorOA: 视神经萎缩• ONSD: 视神经鞘减压术• DR: 糖尿病视网膜病变• PVD: 玻璃体后脱离• CME: 黄斑囊样水肿• FTMH: 黄斑全层裂孔• RD: 视网膜脱离• RRD: 孔源性RD• PVR: 增殖性视网膜病变。

【住院医师园地】眼科词汇英文缩写与释义—中英文对照大全

【住院医师园地】眼科词汇英文缩写与释义—中英文对照大全在眼科学习和实践中，了解和掌握一些常用的眼科词汇英文缩写是非常重要的。

本文将为大家提供一份中英文对照的眼科词汇缩写大全，并附上对应的释义，帮助住院医师更好地理解和运用这些术语。

下面是本文的具体内容：1. CNVM - Choroidal Neovascularization Membrane视网膜脉络膜新生血管膜2. ARMD - Age-Related Macular Degeneration年龄相关性黄斑变性3. AMD - Age-Related Macular Degeneration年龄相关性黄斑变性4. PVD - Posterior Vitreous Detachment玻璃体后脱离5. DED - Dry Eye Disease干眼症6. LASIK - Laser-Assisted in Situ Keratomileusis角膜磨镶术7. PRK - Photorefractive Keratectomy光学角膜塑形术8. RK - Radial Keratotomy径向角膜切开术9. IOP - Intraocular Pressure眼内压10. POAG - Primary Open-Angle Glaucoma原发性开角型青光眼11. COAG - Chronic Open-Angle Glaucoma慢性开角型青光眼12. AACG - Acute Angle-Closure Glaucoma急性闭角型青光眼13. PD - Pupillary Distance瞳孔间距14. VA - Visual Acuity视力15. BCVA - Best Corrected Visual Acuity最佳矫正视力16. CSME - Clinically Significant Macular Edema临床意义明显的黄斑水肿17. POH - Postoperative Hyphema手术后眼前房出血18. ASOCT - Anterior Segment Optical Coherence Tomography 前房断层眼底相干断层扫描19. OCT - Optical Coherence Tomography相干光层析扫描20. ILM - Internal Limiting Membrane内界限膜21. OH - Optic Hydrops视乳头水肿22. VEP - Visual Evoked Potential视觉诱发电位23. RV - Retinal Vessel视网膜血管24. OD - Right Eye (oculus dexter)右眼25. OS - Left Eye (oculus sinister)左眼26. OU - Both Eyes (oculus uterque)双眼27. c/d - Cup-to-Disk Ratio杯盘比28. CTR - Capsular Tension Ring囊袋张力环29. IOL - Intraocular Lens眼内晶状体30. BSS - Balanced Salt Solution平衡盐溶液31. AC - Anterior Chamber前房32. HZO - Herpes Zoster Ophthalmicus眼带状疱疹33. AMDR - Australian Medical Device Register澳大利亚医疗器械注册34. ETDRS - Early Treatment Diabetic Retinopathy Study早期糖尿病视网膜病变治疗研究35. NFL - Nerve Fiber Layer神经纤维层36. ICG - Indocyanine Green靛青绿37. BSS - Balanced Salt Solution平衡盐溶液38. VEGF - Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor血管内皮生长因子39. HM - Hand Motion手动视觉40. LP - Light Perception灯光感知41. EBMD - Epithelial Basement Membrane Dystrophy上皮基底膜营养不良42. EDTRS - Early Treatment Diabetic Retinopathy Study早期糖尿病视网膜病变治疗研究43. HIPAA - Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act健康保险可移植性及责任法案44. RP - Retinitis Pigmentosa视网膜色素变性症45. CATT - Comparison of Age-Related Macular Degeneration Treatments Trials年龄相关性黄斑变性治疗试验比较46. AMT - Amniotic Membrane Transplantation羊膜移植47. ZHR - Zachariah Headrick Reflex扎查赖亚·海德里克反射48. PMMA - Polymethyl Methacrylate聚甲基丙烯酸甲酯以上就是一些常用的眼科词汇英文缩写及其释义。

眼科英文词汇

Conjunctivitis([kənˌdʒʌŋktɪˈvaɪtɪs])：结膜炎Hyperemia( [ˌhaɪpə'ri:mɪə]):充血copious ([ˈkəʊpiəs])purulent（[ˈpjʊərələnt]）discharge:大量化脓性渗出exogenous([ek'sɒdʒənəs]):外源性endogenous（[enˈdɒdʒənəs]）内源性tear film:泪膜aqueous([ˈeɪkwiəs]):水dilute([daɪ'lu:t]):稀释mucus([ˈmju:kəs],粘液的) traps debris([dəˈbri: ],碎片)flush：冲洗，冲刷tear duct:泪腺，泪管antimicrobial([ˌæntɪmaɪ'krəʊbɪəl],抗菌)lysozyme（['laɪsəzaɪm]，溶菌酶）pathogen([ˈpæθədʒən],病原菌)streptococcus([ˌstreptə'kɒkəs],链球菌) pneumoniae([nju:ˈməʊniə],肺炎) haemophilus（流感嗜血杆菌）influenzaestaphylococcus（[ˌstæfɪlə'kɒkəs],葡萄球菌）aureus(['ɔ:rɪəs]，金黄色) neisseria(奈瑟菌) meningitidis：脑膜炎奈瑟菌adenovirus([əˌdi:nəʊ'vaɪrəs],腺病毒)picornavirus([paɪkɔ:nə'vaɪərəs],小核糖核酸病毒)chlamydia([klə'mɪdɪə],衣原体) trachomata([trəkəʊ'mətə],沙眼) neisseria gonorrhoeae(淋球菌):淋病奈瑟菌cytology([saɪ'tɒlədʒɪ],细胞学)epithelium([ˌepɪ'θi:lɪəm]，上皮)noxious([ˈnɒkʃəs],有毒的)epithelial([epɪ'θi:lɪəl],上皮的) edema([ɪ'di:mə],水肿) cellular(['seljələ(r)],细胞的)exfoliation(脱落)epithelial hypertrophy([haɪ'pɜ:trəfɪ],肥大，增生) granuloma([grænjʊ'ləʊmə],肉芽肿)stroma:基质chemosis([ke'məʊsɪs],结膜水肿)lymphoid(['lɪmfɔɪd],淋巴结)follicle([fɒlɪkl，囊)neutrophil(['nju:trəfɪl]，中性粒细胞)eosinophil([i:ə'sɪnəfɪl]，嗜酸性细胞)basophil([bæsə'fɪl]，嗜碱性细胞)lymphocyte([lɪmfəsaɪt]，淋巴细胞)plasma([plæzmə]，血浆，细胞质)fibrin( ['faɪbrɪn],纤维蛋白)goblet(杯状细胞)lid margin(['mɑ:dʒɪn]，边缘)：睑缘exudate(['eksəˌdeɪt]):渗出scrap：废弃的；零星的；剩余的sterile(['steraɪl])：无菌的platinum(['plætɪnəm])：铂；银灰色spatula([ˈspætʃələ]):铲anesthetize([ə'nesθətaɪz])：麻醉stain：染色morphology([mɔ:ˈfɒlədʒi]):形态学predominance ([prɪˈdɒmɪnəns],优势) polymorphonuclear([pɒlɪmɔ:fə'nju:kljə],白细胞分叶核的) leukocyte(['lu:kəˌsaɪt],白细胞)mononuclear([mɒnəʊn'ju:klɪər],单核的) lymphocyte([ˈlɪmfəsaɪt],淋巴细胞) pseudomembrane(['(p)sju:dəʊ'membreɪn],伪膜) necrosis([neˈkrəʊsɪs],坏死)viral([ˈvaɪrəl]):病毒性bacterial/ viral/chlamydial/allergic/smear:涂片granule([ˈgrænju:l]):颗粒vernal：春季的cationic([ˌkætɪ'əʊnɪk]) ：阳性的atopic([eɪˈtɒpɪk]):遗传性过敏症的trachoma([trə'kəʊmə],沙眼)rupture(['rʌptʃə(r)]):破裂，断裂follicle([ˈfɒlɪkl]) :囊，卵泡pale ：苍白的germinal :幼芽的secreted：分泌的lymphoblastic:淋巴细胞的photophobia([ˌfəʊtə'fəʊbɪə]):畏光swell:肿胀papillary([pə'pɪlərɪ]) :乳头状hypertrophy([haɪ'pɜ:trəfɪ]):肥大，增生pseudoptosis([sju:dəʊp'təʊsɪs]):假性上睑下垂granuloma([ˌgrænjʊ'ləʊmə])：肉芽肿preauricular([prju:'rɪkjʊlə])：耳前的adenopathy([ə'dɪnəpəθɪ])：淋巴结肿大conspicuous([kənˈspɪkjuəs])：明显的fornix:穹窿limbus:角膜缘virtue:价值peri-limbal:角膜缘周围milky:乳状的infiltration([ˌɪnfɪl'treɪʃn]):渗透irritation([ˌɪrɪ'teɪʃn]):刺激acne rosacea([ˈækni: rəuˈzeiʃiə]):酒糟鼻epiphora([ɪ'pɪfərə]):泪溢prominent:显著的transudation:渗出，渗透scant：不足的，限制mucous：黏液的thread:线sicca:干燥flaky([ˈfleɪki]):薄片状amorphous([ə'mɔ:fəs]):模糊的stringy(['strɪŋɪ]):粘稠的sticky:粘性的copious([ˈkəʊpiəs]):大量的chlamydial:沙眼衣原体droop([dru:p]):下垂bound down :束缚tarsus(['tɑ:səs]):眼睑软骨fibril(['faɪbrɪl]):原纤维tuft([tʌft]):簇papilla([pə'pɪlə]) :乳头spoke:辐条heap:堆，堆积mound:丘granulation tissue([ˌgrænjʊ'leɪʃən]):肉芽组织connective tissue：结缔组织velvety([ˈvelvəti]):软绵绵的cobblestone ([ˈkɔbləstəun]):鹅卵石vernal：春季的flat-topped:平顶的polygonal([pə'lɪɡənl]):多边形的gelatinous([dʒəˈlætɪnəs]):胶状的encroach：侵蚀；蚕食chemosis([ke'məʊsɪs]):结膜水肿gonococcal():淋球菌的gonococcus(['gɒnəʊ'kɒkəs]):淋球菌meningococcal([mɪ'nɪŋgəʊsi:l]): 脑膜炎双球菌adenoviral(): 腺病毒的bulbar(['bʌlbɑ:]): 球trichinosis(['trɪkɪ'nəʊsɪs]): 旋毛虫病neonatal([ˌni:əʊˈneɪtl]):新生的inclusion ([ɪnˈklu:ʒn]):包涵体parasitic([ˌpærə'sɪtɪk]):寄生虫的medication:药物的idoxuridine：碘苷dipivefrin :地匹福林miotics:缩瞳剂tarsus（单数）-tarsi(['tɑ:saɪ]):睑板（复数）avascular :无血管的on slitlamp examination([slɪt'læmp]):裂隙灯检查pseudomembrane ['(p)sju:dəʊ'membreɪn]:假膜coagulum [kəʊ'ægjʊləm]：凝块intact：完整的raw：发炎的，疼痛的streptococcal[ˌstreptə'kɒkəl]：链球菌diphtheria [dɪfˈθɪəriə]：白喉cicatricial [sɪkə'trɪʃəl]：瘢痕性的pemphigoid ['pemfɪgɔɪd]：类天疱疮的erythema[ˌerɪ'θi:mə]：红斑multiforme ['mʌltɪfɔ:m]：多形性alkali ['ælkəlaɪ]：碱ligneous ['lɪgnɪəs]:木质的，木本peculiar:特有的，奇怪的recurring:复发的bilateral[ˌbaɪˈlætərəl]：双侧的unilateral[ˌju:nɪ'lætrəl]：单侧的predominantly：主要的nasopharyngitis[ˌneɪzəʊˌfærən'dʒaɪtɪs]：鼻咽炎vulvovaginitis ['vʌlvəʊvædʒɪ'naɪtɪs]：外阴阴道炎granuloma[ˌgrænjʊ'ləʊmə]:肉芽肿chalazia：霰粒肿sarcoid ['sɑ:kɔɪd]：结节病，肉瘤的syphilis[ˈsɪfɪlɪs]：梅毒coccidioidomycosis [kɒksɪdɪɔɪdəʊmaɪ'kəʊsɪs]：球孢子菌病parinaud oculoglandular syndrome ：帕里诺眼淋巴结综合征prominent：突出的，典型的preauricular [prju:'rɪkjʊlə]：耳前的phlyctenular [flaɪk'tɪnjʊlə]:小疱microbial:微生物mycobacterial:分枝杆菌perivasculitis [pɪrɪvæskjʊ'laɪtɪs] :血管周围炎lymphocytic[ˌlɪmfə'saɪtɪk]:淋巴细胞的cuffing：袖口状白血球聚集ulceration [ˌʌlsə'reɪʃn]:溃疡lymphadenopathy [lɪmˌfædə'nɒpəθɪ]:淋巴结肿大grossly:严重的，非常的tender:疼痛的pharyngoconjunctival：咽结膜的purulent[ˈpjʊərələnt]:化脓性的fomites ['fɒmaɪts]：污染物hyperacute [haɪpərə'kju:t]:超急性subacute ['sʌbə'kju:t]:亚急性profuse:大量的，丰富的portal：入口septicemia[ˌseptɪ'si:mɪə]：败血症meningitis[ˌmenɪnˈdʒaɪtɪs]：脑膜炎mucopurulent [mju:kəʊ'pjʊərʊlənt]:粘脓性的pinkeye:红眼病temperate:（气候）温和的purpuric [pə'pju:rɪk]:紫癜的plasmid ['plæzmɪd]：质粒toxin [ˈtɒksɪn]：毒素flocculent ['flɒkjʊlənt]:丛毛状的; 柔毛状的; dacryocystitis [deɪkri:ə'sɪstaɪtɪs]:泪囊炎blepharitis [blefə'raɪtɪs]:睑缘炎floppy:松软的ectropion [ek'trəʊpɪən]:睑外翻palpebral ['pælpɪbrəl]:眼睑的moraxella:莫式杆菌属coliform :大肠菌属bacilli [bə'sɪlaɪ :杆菌proteus [ˈprəʊti:əs]:变形杆菌corynebacterium [ˌkɒrɪnɪbæk'tɪəɪəm] :棒状杆菌diphtheria [dɪfˈθɪəriə]:白喉pyogenes[paɪəʊd'ʒenz]:生脓的。

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Central exudative chorioretinopathy中心性渗出性脉络膜视网膜病变;
diabetic retinopathy（DR）糖尿病视网膜病变；
Pathologic myopia 病理性近视;
aged-related macular degeneration（AMD）年龄相关性黄斑病变；
Treatment at any time随时就诊；
return to clinic；
Elective surgery ;
glasses配戴眼镜;
Optometry验光；
Alternate cover therapy 交替遮盖疗法；
pathological examination病理检查；
eyeball contusion 眼球钝挫伤；
rupture破裂伤
Iris prolapse虹膜脱出；
Lens prolapsed晶状体脱出；
Eye contents prolapsed 眼内容物脱出；
Hyphema前房出血；
Refractive errors /ametropia 屈光不正；
Choroidal hemangioma脉络膜血管瘤；
Choroidal malignant melanoma脉络膜恶性黑色素瘤；
Choroidal metastatic carcinoma脉络膜转移性癌；
Uveal melanoma葡萄膜黑色素瘤；
Retinoblastoma(RB) Endophthalmitis眼内炎
Exophthalmos突眼症；
Orbital cellulitis眼眶蜂窝织炎；
Subcutaneous abscess皮下脓肿
corneal ulcer角膜溃疡；
marginal keratitis边缘性角膜炎；
Mooren ulcer蚕食性角膜溃疡；
Stromal keratitis角膜基质炎；
Corneal opacity角膜混浊；
Bullous keratopathy大泡性角膜病变；
keratoconus圆锥角膜；
secondary glaucoma ；
Congenital先天性；
neovascular glaucoma（NVG）、
Iridocorneal endothelial syndrome（ICE）虹膜角膜内皮综合征、
Pigmentary glaucoma色素性青光眼；
Glaucoma ciliary body inflammation syndrome青睫综合症；
binocular diplopia双眼复视
HordeolumБайду номын сангаас睑板腺炎、麦粒肿；
chalazion 睑板腺囊肿、霰粒肿；
trichiasis倒睫；
blepharitis睑缘炎；
herpes zoster ophthalmicus（HZO）眼带状疱疹；
trachoma沙眼；
Aqueous flare房水闪辉，
Anterior chamber前房，
limbal anterior chamber depth周边前房深度，
hypopyon前房积脓；
hyphema前房出血；
Tyndall；
Angle-closure 、Angle opening；
Pupil size、shape；
Epidemic keratoconjunctivitis流行性角结膜炎；
Phlyctenular keratoconjunctivitis泡性角结膜炎；
pterygium翼状胬肉；
recurrent复发性；
dry eye 干眼症；
trichiasis倒睫；
conjunctival stones 结膜结石;
asthenopia 视疲劳；
Myopia、nearsightedness近视；
presbyopia老视；
Astigmatism (astig) 散光；
hyperopia/farsightedness 远视；
amblyopia（ambl）弱视；
Heterotropia斜视；
asthenopia视疲劳；
Pupillary reflex；
Lens opacities晶体混浊、Crystal Clear；iol location normal；
Intraocular lenz 人工晶体
Intraocular pressure IOP；
Visual field examination（VF）/Perimetry ;
Oculomotor paralysis 动眼神经麻痹；
ophthalmoplegia 眼肌麻痹；
Orbital tumors 眼眶肿瘤
Lacrimal duct obstruction 泪道阻塞
Lacrimal inflammation泪道炎
Dacryocystitis泪囊炎
headaches头痛,
nausea恶心；
vomiting呕吐；
Glaucoma attack发作；
Eye position；
eyelids 眼睑lump肿块；
eyelid or conjunctive congestion眼睑或结膜充血水肿；
follicles form滤泡形成，
BRAO(branch retinal vein occlusion)；
BRVO(branch retinal artery occlusion);
Acute retinal necrosis(ARN)急性视网膜坏死；
polypoidal choroidal vasculopathy ,PCV息肉样脉络膜血管病变;
malignant glaucoma恶性青光眼；
Later period晚期、
absolute glaucoma绝对期，
synechia虹膜粘连；
posterior synechia(PS)虹膜后粘连；
peripheral anterior synechia周边虹膜前粘连
uveitis葡萄膜炎；
iridocyclitis（IC）虹膜睫状体炎；
Fuchs syndrome；VKH syndrome；Behcet disease；
Retinal periphlebitis (Eales disease)；
Sympathetic ophthalmia交感性眼炎；
Supraorbital neuritis眶上神经炎；
electric ophthalmitis电光性眼炎；
subconjunctival hemorrhage, 球结膜下出血；
corneal epithelial abrasion角膜上皮擦伤,
eyelid skin laceration眼睑皮肤裂伤；
Corneal laceration角膜裂伤；
眼科专业术语（双语）
1.Medical record writing vision loss 视力下降；
itches痒感,
photophobia畏光,
lacrimation流泪,
foreign body sensation异物感,
discharge分泌物；
conjunctival congestion结膜充血；
Iridocyclitis-secondary glaucoma继发于虹膜睫状体炎的青光眼；
Glucocorticoid -induced glaucoma 糖皮质激素性青光眼；
Lens induced glaucoma晶状体源性青光眼；
Anterior chamber angle recession glaucoma前房角后退性青光眼
papillary hyperplasia乳头增生；
Corneal edema角膜水肿，
transparent透明，
pannus血管翳，
macula 斑翳，
Central corneal thickness CCT；KP;
Anterior chamber depth前房深度AC，
optic disc vasculitis/papillovasculitis视盘血管炎
retrobulbar optic neuritis(RBON)球后视神经炎；
Anterior Ischemic Optic Neuropathy (AIOP);
central serous chorioretinopathy（CSCR）中浆；
Vitreous opacities；
Vitreous hemorrhage ；
fundus examination；
Retinal hemorrhage；
Optic atrophy视神经萎缩；
Disc border clearance/Fuzzy视盘边界清/模糊，
Optic cup large deep，C/D cup-to-disc ratio fundus眼底；
subconjunctival hemorrhage 球结膜下出血；
scleritis巩膜炎；
cataract complicated 并发性；
congenital 先天性；traumatic外伤性；
after 后发性；
contusion injuries钝挫伤；
pco（posterior capsular opacity）后囊混浊；