2008年山东省高考英语试卷及解析
2008年高考英语试题（山东卷）
2008年⾼考英语试题（⼭东卷）第⼀卷第⼀部分听⼒（共两节，满分30分）第⼀节（共5⼩题；每⼩题1. 5分，满分7. 5分）听下⾯5段对话，每段对话后有⼀个⼩题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关⼩题和阅读下⼀⼩题。
每段对话仅读⼀遍。
例：How much is the shirt?A. 19. 15B. 9. 15C. 9. 18案是B。
1. What is the weather like?A. It’s rain ing.B. It’s cloudy.C. It’s sunny.2. Who will go to China next month?A. Lucy.B. Alice.C. Richard.3. What are the speakers talking about?A. The man’s sister.B. A film.C. An actor.4. Where will the speakers meet?A. In Room 340.B. In Room 314.C. In Room 223.5. Where does the conversation most probably take place?A. In a restaurant.B. In an office.C. At home.第⼆节（共15 ⼩题；每⼩题1分，满分15分）听下⾯5段对话或独⽩。
每段对话或独⽩后有⼏个⼩题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应A. To spend some time with the baby.B. To look after her sister.C. To find a new job.7. How old was the baby when the woman left New York?A. Two months.B. Five months.C. Seven months.8. What did the woman like doing most with the baby?A. Holding him.B. Playing with him.C. Feeding him.听第7段材料，回答第9⾄11题。
08年山东高考英语试题及详解
英语作文常用谚语、俗语1、A liar is not believed when he speaks the truth. 说谎者即使讲真话也没人相信。
2、A little knowledge is a dangerous thing. 一知半解，自欺欺人。
3、All rivers run into sea. 海纳百川。
4、All roads lead to Rome. 条条大路通罗马。
5、All work and no play makes Jack a dull boy. 只会用功不玩耍，聪明孩子也变傻。
6、A bad beginning makes a bad ending. 不善始者不善终。
7、Actions speak louder than words. 事实胜于雄辩。
8、A faithful friend is hard to find. 知音难觅。
9、A friend in need is a friend indeed. 患难见真情。
10、A friend is easier lost than found. 得朋友难，失朋友易。
11、A good beginning is half done. 良好的开端是成功的一半。
12、A good beginning makes a good ending. 善始者善终。
13、A good book is a good friend. 好书如挚友。
14、A good medicine tastes bitter. 良药苦口。
15、A mother's love never changes. 母爱永恒。
16、An apple a day keeps the doctor away. 一天一苹果，不用请医生。
17、A single flower does not make a spring. 一花独放不是春，百花齐放春满园。
18、A year's plan starts with spring. 一年之计在于春。
2008年高考英语试题及答案(山东卷)(直接打印Word)无错版
2008年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（山东卷）第二节完型填空（共20小题；每小题 1 分，满分20 分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从36-55各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
On August 26, 1999, New York City experienced a torrential downpour. The rain caused the streets to __36__ and the subway system almost came to a stop.Unfortunately, this happened during the morning rush hour. Many people who were going to work were __37__ to go home. Some battled to __38__ a taxi or to get on a bus. Still others faced the __39__ bravely, walking miles to get to work.I __40__ to be one of the people on the way to work that morning. I went from subway line to subway line only to find that most __41__ had stopped. After making my way __42__ crowds of people, I finally found a subway line that was __43__. Unfortunately, there were so many people waiting to __44__ the subway that I could not even get down the stairs to the __45__. So I took the train going in the opposite direction, and then switch back to the downtown train. Finally, after what seemed like an forever, the train __46__ my stop. Then I had to walk several blocks in the increasingly heavy rain. When I finally got to my office, I was __47__ through, exhausted and __48__.My co-workers and I spent most of the day drying off. When it was 5:00 pm，I was ready to go home. I was about to turn off my computer __49__ I received an email from Garth, my Director:I would like to thank all of you who made the effort and __ 50__ reported to work. It is always reassuring(令人欣慰), at times like these, when employees so clearly show their __51__ to their jobs. Thank you.Garth’s email was short, but I learned more from that __52__ message than I ever did from a textbook. The email taught me that a few words of __53__ can make a big difference. The rainstorm and the traffic __54__ had made me tied and upset. But Garth’s wordsimmediately__55__ me and put a smile back on my face. （08山东卷）36. A. break B. flood C. sink D. crash37. A. forced B. refused C. adjusted D. gathered38. A. order B. pay C. call D. search39. A. climate B. scenery C. storm D. burden40. A. used B. promised C. deserved D. happened41. A. practice B. routine C. process D. service42. A. to B. through C. over D. for43. A. operating B. cycling C. turning D. rushing44. A. check B. carry C. find D. board45. A. street B. ground C. floor D. platform46. A. paused B. crossed C. reached D. parked47. A. wet B. weak C. sick D. hurt48. A. ashamed B. discouraged C. surprised D. puzzled49. A. while B. when C. where D. after50. A. hardly B. casually C. absolutely D. eventually51. A. devotion B. donation C. connection D. reaction52. A. accurate B. urgent C. brief D. humorous53. A. promise B. appreciation C. advice D. guidance54. A. troubles B. signals C. rules D. signs55. A. corrected B. supported C. amazed D. refreshed 36-40 BACCD 41-45 DBADD 46-50 CABBD 51-55 ACBAD。
2008年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（山东卷）
2008年普通⾼等学校招⽣全国统⼀考试（⼭东卷）英语第I卷（共105分）第⼀部分听⼒（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。
录⾳内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上答案转涂到答题卡上。
第⼀节（共5 ⼩题；每⼩题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分）听下⾯5段对话。
每段对话后有⼀个⼩题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关⼩题和阅读下⼀⼩题。
每段对话仅读⼀遍。
例：How much is the shirt?A. ￡19.15.B. ￡9.15.C. ￡9.18.答案是B。
1. What’s the weather like?A. It’s raining.B. It’s cloudyC. It’s sunny.2. Who will go to China next month?A. Lucy.B. Alice.C. Richard.3. What are the speaker talking about?A. The man’s sister.B. A filmC. An actor.4. Where will the speakers meet?A. In Room 340.B. In Room 314.C. In Room 223.5. Where does the conversation most probably take place?A. In a restaurant.B. In an office.C. At home.第⼆节（共15⼩题；每⼩题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分）听下⾯5 段对话或独⽩。
每段对话或独⽩后有⼏个⼩题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独⽩前，你将有时间阅览室读各个⼩题，每⼩题5秒钟；听完后，各⼩题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独⽩读两遍。
山东省历届高考英语试卷及解析
2008年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（山东）英语本试卷分第一卷（选择题）和第二卷（非选择题）两部分。
第一卷1至14页。
第二卷15-18页。
考试结束，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一卷注意事项。
1.答题前，考生在答题卡上务必用直径0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，并贴好条形码。
请认真核准条形码上的准考证号、姓名和科目。
2.每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案示号，在试题卷上作答无效。
．．．．．．．．．．第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时先将答案标在试卷上，录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题 1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例：How much is the shirt?A. 19.15B. 9.15C. 9.18案是B。
1. What is the weather like?A. It’s raining.B. It’s cloudy.C. It’s sunny.2. Who will go to China next month?A. Lucy.B. Alice.C. Richard.3. What are the speakers talking about?A. The men’s sisterB.A filmC. An actor4. Where will the speakers meet?A. In Room 340B. In Room 314C. In Room 2235. Where does the conversation most probably take place?A. In a restaurantB. In an officeC. At home第二节（共15小题；每小题 1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
2008年高考英语试题及答案(山东卷)
2008年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（山东卷）英语第I卷（共105分）第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分7.5 分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例：How much is the shirt?A.￡19.15.B. ￡9.15.C. ￡9.18.答案是B。
1. What’s the weather like?A. It’s raining.B. It’s cloudyC. It’s sunny.2. Who will go to China next month?A. Lucy.B. Alice.C. Richard.3. What are the speaker talking about?A. The man’s sister.B. A filmC. An actor.4. Where will the speakers meet?A. In Room 340.B. In Room 314.C. In Room 223.5. Where does the conversation most probably take place?A. In a restaurant.B. In an office.C. At home.第二节（共15小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分22.5 分）听下面5 段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅览室读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
2008年山东高考英语试题及详解(思想者版本)
08高考英语山东卷答案详解及分析第I卷（共105分）Text 1M: I think it’s going to rain.W: I guess so. The sky is dark and cloudy.Text 2M: Lucy is going back to China next month, Alice.W: Oh, really?M: And she will not take Richard this time.Text 3W: I hate to say it, but Jackie isn’t doing well in the film.M: Well, I think he is only playing a different type of role. My sister thinks he is still the best.Text 4M: Professor Miners, could I talk to you about my paper?W: Sure, come to my office between two to three. It’s Room 340.Text 5W: OK, time to go home.M: I can’t. I haven’t finished the report about the newly opened restaurant.W: Well, if you carry on working like that, you’ll make yourself ill.Text 6M: I haven’t seen you for a long time. Whe re have you been?W: I went to New York to visit my sister and stayed there for two months. Actually, I really went to meet my new nephew.M: That’s great! How old is he?W: Well, he was five months old when I got there and he could possibly be the most beautiful baby I’ve ever seen.M: What did you do in your sister’s home?W: I helped the baby and played with him a lot which was nice, but what I enjoyed most was feeding him.Text 7M: Air pollution is so bad in this city. I think the government should stop people from driving cars on certain days.W: You have a point. Air pollution is a problem, but not letting people drive on certain days is a bad idea. People have to go to work by car.M: I’m afraid I don’t agree with you there. Reducing air pol lution is really important. People are so used to driving that they don’t think about ways to do things. If we stop them from driving on certain days, maybe they could think of new ways to get around.W: I see your point, but I still think it wouldn’t be possible to stop people from driving.Text 8M: Let’s go and have lunch together.W: OK.M: By the way, I’m thinking of going to New Zealand around Christmas for three weeks. It’s such a beautiful country. I’ve never been there before.W: Have you booked a flight?M: Not yet. I’m planning to book my flight in two weeks’ time.W: Book your flight right now.M: Why?W: Because the longer you leave it, the more expensive it’ll be. As a matter of fact, the prices may double at Christmas time. New Zealanders usually go home for Christmas.M: Then, I’m going to book my flight tomorrow morning.Text 9M: Hello.W: Hello, Mike. This is Jane.M: Oh, hello, Jane.W: Listen, Mike, I’ve got a real problem.M: What is it?W: The car is broken down.M: Oh, not again.W: Yeah, I checked the oil, and I checked almost everything. It’s just not starting at all.M: You have to get ready of it, you know.W: I know, I know. But, look, the thing is I’ve got to pick Tom up at the airport. Can I …?M: Use my car? Yes, of course.W: That’ll be great; it’s very kind of you.M: Come on when you like, I don’t need it until tonight.W: OK. I’ll be around in about an hour. Thanks a lot.M: It’s all right. See you then.W: See you.Text 10OK, when we met last week, we talked about different kinds of short stories and some well-known short story writers. I remember that many of you said you liked the American writer Ernest Hemingway, right? I hope you all followed my advice and finished reading his story "A Day’s Wait", because as I said, we’re going to study it together in today’s lesson. Now, since you’re supposed to have read the story, let’s have some discussion. Please look at the four questions on the blackboard. First, when and where does the story take place? Second, what does the boy wait for in the story? And what kind of person does he show himself to be? Third, what kind of person is the boy’s father? Fourth, what is the writer’s main purpose of writing this story? I’d like you to work in groups of four or five and present your answers in ten minutes. Is everything clear?第二部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分１5分）第一节：语法和词汇知识（共15 小题；每小题1分，满分15分）21. Students should be encouraged to use ______ Internet as ______ resource.A. 不填；aB. 不填; theC. the; theD. the; a【解析】D。
2008山东高考英语真题及答案
试题一：第二部分：英语知识运用（共两节，45分）第一节：单项填空（共15小题，每题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
例：Mr. Smith owns _______ collection of corns than anyone else I have even met.A. largerB. a largerC. the largerD. a large答案是B。
21. Students should be encouraged to use ______ Internet as ______ resource.A. 不填; aB. 不填; theC. the; theD. the; a22. He found it increasingly difficult to read, _______ his eyesight was beginning to failA. thoughB. forC. butD. so23. ______was most important to her. she told me, was her family.A. ItB. ThisC. WhatD. As24. Thank you for all your hard work last week. I do n’t think we _______ it without you.A. can manageB. could have managedC. could manageD. can have managed25. By the time he realizes he ________ into a trap, it’ll be too late for him to do anything about it.A. walksB. walkedC. has walkedD. had walked26. Occasions are quite rare ________ I have the tune to spend a day with any kids.A. whoB. whichC. whyD. when27. Make sure you’ve got the passports and tickets and ________ before you leave.A. somethingB. anythingC. everythingD. nothing28. The fact that she never apologized ________ a lot about what kind of person she is.A. saysB. talksC. appearsD. declares29. Einstein liked Bose’s paper so much that he ________ his own work and translated it into German.A. gave offB. turned downC. took overD. set aside30. — Say, Jane, will you come with me to the game Friday?—________, Bob, but I promised Mary I’d go with her.A. My pleasureB. ThanksC. Take it easyD. Forget it31. You’d better not leave the medicine ________ kids can get at it.A. even ifB. whichC. whereD. so that32. I began to feel _______ in the new school when I saw some familiar faces.A. at homeB. at heartC. at willD. at sight33. Would it be ________ for you to pick me up at four o’clock and take me to the airport?A. freeB. vacantC. handyD. convenient34. I bought a dress for only 10 dollars in a sale; it was a real ________.A. exchangeB. bargainC. tradeD. business35. Lucy’s n ew job paid twice as much as she had made ________ in the restaurant.A. workingB. workC. to workD. worked第二节完形填空（共20小题：每小题1. 5，满分30分）On August 26，1999, New York City was struck by a terrible rainstorm. The rain caused the streets to ___36___ and the subway system almost came to stop.Unfortunately, this happened during the morning rush hour. Many people whowere going to work were ___37___ to go home. Some battled to ___38___ a taxi or to get on a bus. Still others faced the ___39___ bravely, walking miles to get to work.I ___40___ to be one of people on the way to work that morning. I went from subway line to subway line only to find that most ___41___ had stopped. After making my way ___42___ crowds of people. I finally found a subway line that was ___43___. Unfortunately, there were so many people waiting to ___44___ the subway that I could not even get down the stairs to the ___45___. So I took the train going in the opposite direction, and then snitched back to the downtown train. Finally, after what seemed like forever, the train ___46___ my stop. Then I had to walk several blocks in the increasingly heavy rain. When I finally got to my office. I was ___47___ through, exhausted and ___48___.My co-workers and I spent most of the day drying off when it was 5:00 pm, I was ready to go home. I was about to turn off my computer ___49___ I received an email from Garth, my Director:I would like to thank all of you who made the effort and ___50___ reported to work. It is always reassuring (令人欣慰), at times like these, when employees so clearly show their ___51___ to their jobs. Thank you.Garth's email was short, but I learned more from that ___52___ message than I ever did from a textbook. The email taught me that a few words of ___53___ can make a big difference. The rainstorm and the traffic ___54___ had made me tired and upset. But Garth’s words immediately ___55___ me and put a smile back on my face.36. A. break B. flood C. sink D. crash37. A. forced B. refused C. adjusted D. gathered38. A. order B. pay C. call D. search39. A. climate B. scenery C. storm D. burden40. A. used B. promised C. deserved D. happened41. A. practice B. routine C. process D. service42. A. to B. through C. over D. for43. A. operating B. cycling C. turning D. rushing44. A. check B. carry C. find D. board45. A. street B. ground C. floor D. platform46. A. paused B. crossed C. reached D. parked47. A. wet B. weak C. sick D. hurt48. A. ashamed B. discouraged C. surprised D. puzzled49. A. while B. when C. where D. after50.A. hardly B. causally C. absolutely D. Eventually51. A. devotion B. donation C. connection D. reaction52. A. accurate B. urgent C. brief D. humorous53. A. promise B. appreciation C. advice D. guidance54. A. troubles B. signals C. rules D. signs55. A. corrected B. supported C. amazed D. refreshed第三部分阅读理解（共20小题：每小题2分，满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
2008年高考英语试题(山东卷)
1.【答案】B 从空后的句子“他们解放的人们”可以看出，空前的句子表示的应该是参加了第二次大战的男人和女人。
只有serve有“服兵役”的意思，所以选B。
其他都不符合题意。
2.【答案】B空内信息应该是与hero“英雄”意思相对，后面的分句说他背井离乡，经历了很多苦难，显然这里应该是说由普通人平凡人(common man)成长为英雄，所以选B。
3.【答案】A本题考查的是词语的搭配关系，承担战争带来的负担，应该用动词bear 或shoulder，所以这里选A，bore。
4.【答案】A necessities表示“生活必需品”，空外信息food和shelter(食物和住宿)这些就是维持生存最起码的条件。
Facilities是设备设施，commodities商品，properties财产，均不符合题意。
5.【答案】C not…but，“不是，而是”表转折，不是自愿兵，也没有高的报酬，而是一个普通人。
所以选C。
6.【答案】D这道题主要考查介词的搭配。
根据up______(the best trained, best equipped, fiercest, most brutal).enemies可以知道是起来反抗敌人，所以选D选项against。
7.【答案】C GI。
在军事上是Government Issue 的缩略语，所以，GL。
这个符号就是象征着这个全称Government Issue。
选C。
8.【答案】A该句意思为，GI。
这个符号出现在给士兵分发的所有物品上，hand out “分发，发放”符合题意。
Turn over “移交”，bring back“带回”，pass down“传承，一代一代传下来”在句意上都说不通。
9.【答案】C 空所在句子的语境为：Joe是个普通名词，一个从未爬到社会顶层的人的名字。
Manage表示再怎么经过努力，最终也未获得成功，所以选C。
10.【答案】B结合第9题的分析可知，空所在句子实际上是进一步举例说明Joe没有取得大的成就：从来都不曾出现叫做Joe的总统、副总统、国务卿。
山东省历届高考英语试卷及解析
2008年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（山东）英语本试卷分第一卷（选择题）和第二卷（非选择题）两部分。
第一卷1至14页。
第二卷15-18页。
考试结束，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一卷注意事项。
1.答题前，考生在答题卡上务必用直径0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，并贴好条形码。
请认真核准条形码上的准考证号、姓名和科目。
2.每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案示号，在试题卷上作答无效。
．．．．．．．．．．第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时先将答案标在试卷上，录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例：How much is the shirt?A. ξ19.15B. ξ9.15C. ξ9.18案是B。
1. What is the weather like?A. It’s raining.B. It’s cloudy.C. It’s sunny.2. Who will go to China next month?A. Lucy.B. Alice.C. Richard.3. What are the speakers talking about?A. The men’s sisterB.A filmC. An actor4. Where will the speakers meet?A. In Room 340B. In Room 314C. In Room 2235. Where does the conversation most probably take place?A. In a restaurantB. In an officeC. At home第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
2008年山东省高考英语试卷及解析
2008年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（山东）英语本试卷分第一卷（选择题）和第二卷（非选择题）两部分。
第一卷 至 页。
第二卷 页。
考试结束，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一卷注意事项。
答题前，考生在答题卡上务必用直径 毫米黑色墨水签字笔将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，并贴好条形码。
请认真核准条形码上的准考证号、姓名和科目。
每小题选出答案后，用 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案示号，在试题卷上作答无效。
．．．．．．．．．．第一部分 听力（共两节，满分 分）做题时先将答案标在试卷上，录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共 小题；每小题 分，满分 分）听下面 段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 、 、 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例：ξ ξ ξ案是 。
第二节（共 小题；每小题 分，满分 分）听下面 段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 、 、 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话独白读两遍。
听第 段材料，回答第 至 题。
听第 段材料，回答第 至 题。
听第 段材料，回答第 至 题。
听第 段材料，回答第 至 题。
听第 段材料，回答第 至 题。
第二部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分 分）例：答案是 。
不填 不填——第二节 完形填空（共 小题：每小题 ，满分 分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从 ～ 各题所给的四个选项（ 、 、 和 ）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
令人欣慰第三部分 阅读理解（共 小题：每小题 分，满分 分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（ 、 、 和 ）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
2008年高考试题——英语(山东卷)(精品解析)
英语作文常用谚语、俗语1、A liar is not believed when he speaks the truth. 说谎者即使讲真话也没人相信。
2、A little knowledge is a dangerous thing. 一知半解，自欺欺人。
3、All rivers run into sea. 海纳百川。
4、All roads lead to Rome. 条条大路通罗马。
5、All work and no play makes Jack a dull boy. 只会用功不玩耍，聪明孩子也变傻。
6、A bad beginning makes a bad ending. 不善始者不善终。
7、Actions speak louder than words. 事实胜于雄辩。
8、A faithful friend is hard to find. 知音难觅。
9、A friend in need is a friend indeed. 患难见真情。
10、A friend is easier lost than found. 得朋友难，失朋友易。
11、A good beginning is half done. 良好的开端是成功的一半。
12、A good beginning makes a good ending. 善始者善终。
13、A good book is a good friend. 好书如挚友。
14、A good medicine tastes bitter. 良药苦口。
15、A mother's love never changes. 母爱永恒。
16、An apple a day keeps the doctor away. 一天一苹果，不用请医生。
17、A single flower does not make a spring. 一花独放不是春，百花齐放春满园。
18、A year's plan starts with spring. 一年之计在于春。
2008年高考英语试题(山东卷)
2008年高考英语山东卷答案详解与分析第I卷（共105分）第二部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分35分）第一节单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）21. Students should be encouraged to use ___ Internet as ____ resource.A. 不填；aB. 不填；theC. the; theD. the; a22. He found it increasingly difficult to read, ____ his eyesight was beginning to fail.A. thoughB. forC. butD. so举一反三：The day breaks，______ the birds are singing.A. becauseB. asC. sinceD. for解析：D。
若选A、B、C，强调The day breaks(天亮)的直接原因或者显而易见的原因就是the birds are singing(鸟叫)，显然这是不成立的，只有for引出的句子作为一种附加说明才成立。
23. _____ was most important to her, she told me, was her family.A. ItB. ThisC. WhatD. As24. Thank you for all your hard work last week. I don‘t think we ____ it without you.A. can manageB. could have managedC. could manageD. can have managed举一反三--- I stayed at a hotel while in New York .--- Oh, did you? You ＿＿＿＿with Barbara． (NMET‘98)A. could have stayedB. could stayC. would stayD. must have stayed解析：A。
2008年山东高考英语卷
举一反三
It is easy to do the repair, ________you need is some nails．
A．Something B．All C．Both D．Everything
25. By the time he realizes he ____ into a trap, it’ll be too late for him to do anything about it.
A. walks B. walked C. has walked D. had walked
A. can manage B. could have managed C. could manage D. can have managed
举一反三
--- I stayed at a hotel while in New York .
--- Oh, did you? You ＿＿＿＿ with Barbara． (NMET’98)
30. B 此题考查情景对话。对于对方的邀请表示感谢病并委婉拒绝。情景对话要从礼貌出发。My pleasure 相当于It’s my pleasure, 用于回答对方的感谢.Take it easy意为：别着急，慢慢来。Forget it意为：算了吧，别再提了，常用于回答别人的感谢和道歉。
31. C 此题考查状语从句连词的选择。理解句意是关键。题意为：你最好不要把药放在孩子们够得着的地方。Where 引导地点状语从句，意为：在…的地方。even if 意为：即使，尽管，引导让步状语从句；so that 意为：以至于，引导结果状语从句。Which不能引导状语从句。
2008年高考英语试题(山东卷)
22. He found it increasingly difficult to read, ______ his eyesight was beginning to fail.
答案为D。首先，本句明显是对于过去的虚拟，需要用情态动词+完成时态的形式；其次，根据几个情态动词本身的意义，need表示“需要”；must表示“必须”，（常表示推测）；can表示“能够”；might 表示“或许”。根据语境：might从时态和语意上都是最佳选择。
【备考策略】对于虚拟语气的考查，一是要分清对于何种时态的虚拟，二是注意虚拟时情态动词本身的词意。
【答案解析】D。考查冠词用法。Internet前用定冠词the表示一类名词（表示特指Internet一类，但是不具体指哪一个）；在resource常用复数形式或用作不可数名词，其前面常常是不用冠词的，但是根据本题语境：“作为一种资源…”，可判断出表示数量，所以要用不定冠词进行修饰。
【举一反三】再如07山东卷对于冠词的考查（第21题）：
答案为查，常常有两种情况：1、表示对现在的影响，如上面例1；2、表示动作的先后关系，如上面例2。
【举一反三】此外，for作为介词在近几年的高考试题中也常常出现，如：
1) The manager suggested an earlier date ____________ the meeting. [2007 全国卷I]
A. on B. for C. about D. with
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2008年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（山东）英语本试卷分第一卷（选择题）和第二卷（非选择题）两部分。
第一卷 至 页。
第二卷 页。
考试结束，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一卷注意事项。
答题前，考生在答题卡上务必用直径 毫米黑色墨水签字笔将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，并贴好条形码。
请认真核准条形码上的准考证号、姓名和科目。
每小题选出答案后，用 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案示号，在试题卷上作答无效。
．．．．．．．．．．第一部分 听力（共两节，满分 分）做题时先将答案标在试卷上，录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共 小题；每小题 分，满分 分）听下面 段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的✌、 、 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例：☟☐♦ ❍◆♍♒ ♓♦ ♦♒♏ ♦♒♓❒♦✍✌ ξ ξ ξ 案是 。
♒♋♦ ♓♦ ♦♒♏ ♦♏♋♦♒♏❒ ●♓♏✍A. It’s raining.B. It’s cloudy.C. It’s sunny.2. Who will go to China next month?A. Lucy.B. Alice.C. Richard.3. What are the speakers talking about?A. The men’s sisterB.A filmC. An actor4. Where will the speakers meet?A. In Room 340B. In Room 314C. In Room 2235. Where does the conversation most probably take place?A. In a restaurantB. In an officeC. At home第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6至8题。
6. Why did the woman go to New York?A. To spend some with the baby.B. To look after her sister.C. To find a new job.7. How old was the baby which the woman left New York?A. Two monthsB. Five monthsC. Seven months8. What did the woman like doing most with the baby?A. Holding himB. Playing with himC. Feeding him听第7段材料，回答第9至11题。
9. Whet are the speakers talking about?A. A way to improve air qualityB. A problem with traffic rulesC. A suggestion for city planning10. What does the man suggest?A. Limiting the use of carsB. Encouraging people to walkC. Warning drivers of air pollution11. What does the woman think about the man’s idea?A. It’s interestingB. It’s worth tryingC. It’ s impractical听第8段材料，回答第12至14题。
12. How long will the man probably stay in New Zealand?A. One weekB. Two weeksC. Three weeks13. What advice does the woman give to the man?A. Go to New Zealand after ChristmasB. Book his flight as soon as possibleC. Save more money for his trip14. What can we learn about flights to New Zealand at Christmas time?A. They require early bookingB. They can be twice as expensiveC. They are on special offer听第9段材料，回答第15至17题。
15. Why did Jane call Mike?A. To ask him to meet herB. To tell him about TomC. To borrow his car16. Where will Jane be in about one hour?A. At Mike placeB. At the airportC. At a garage17. What can we infer from the conversation?A. Jane has just learned to driveB. Jane’s car is in bad conditionC. Mike will go to the airport听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。
18. What did the speaker ask the students to do the week before?A. Write a short storyB. Prepare for the lessonC. Learn more about the write19. Why does the speaker ask the questions?A. To check the students’ understanding of the storyB. To draw the students’ attention to reading skillsC. To let the students discuss father-son relationships20. What will the students do in 10 minutes?A. Ask more questionsB. Discuss in groupsC. Give their answers第二部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）例：Mr. Smith owns _____collection of coins than anyone else I have ever met.A. largerB. a largerC. the largerD. a large答案是B。
21. Students should be encouraged to use ____Internet as ____resource.A. 不填; aB. 不填; theC. the; theD. the; a22. He found it increasingly difficult; _____his eyesight was beginning to fail.A. thoughB. forC. butD. so23. _______was most important to her, she told me, was her family.A. ItB. ThisC. WhatD. As24. Thank you for all your hard work last week. I don’t think we _____ it without you.A. can manageB. could have managedC. could manageD. can have managed25. By the time he realizes he ____into a trap, it’ll be too late for him to do anything about it.A. walksB. walkedC. has walkedD. had walked26. Occasions are quite rare ____I have the time to spend a day with my kids.A. whoB. whichC. whyD. when27. Make sure you’ve got the passports ad tickets and ____before you leave.A. somethingB. anythingC. everythingD. nothing28. The fact that she never apologized ____a lot about what kind of person she is.A. saysB. talksC. appearsD. declares29. Einstein liked Bose’s paper so much that he _____ his own work and translated it into German.A. gave offB. turned downC. took over D, set aside30. —Say, Jane, will you come with me to the game Friday?—____, Bob, but I promised Mary I’d go with her.A. My pleasureB. ThanksC. Take it easyD. Forget it31. You’d better not leave the medicine ____ kids can get at it.A. even if B, which C, where D. so that32. I began to feel _____ in the new school when I saw some families faces.A. at homeB. at heartC. at willD. at sight33. Would it be ____for you to pick me up at four o’clock and take me to the airport?A. freeB. vacantC. handyD. convenient34. I bought a dress for you only 10 dollars in a sale; it was a real _____.A. exchangeB. bargainC. tradeD. business35. Lucy’s new job paid twice as much as she had made ____ in the restaurant.A. workingB. workC. to workD. worked第二节完形填空（共20小题：每小题1.5，满分30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从36～55各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。