高一英语寒假作业：(五)(Word版含答案)

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高一英语人教版寒假作业：第五天---精校Word版含答案

假期第五天单句改错1、We were lucky to escape punished._____________________________________________________________________2、He is a student who have a gift for maths._____________________________________________________________________3、And when it comes to speak to girls,all you need to remember is one word: “Hello.”_____________________________________________________________________4、Workers built shelters for survivors whose homes had destroyed in the earthquake._____________________________________________________________________汉译英5、经过多次尝试和从错误中学习,他成功了。

_____________________________________________________________________6、饭后散步是个好习惯。

_____________________________________________________________________7、这所大学的面积是我们中学的两倍。

_____________________________________________________________________8、在接下来的两周,他们将比平常工作更加努力,为的是能提前完成这项工作。

河北省武邑中学2018_2019学年高一英语上学期寒假作业5含答案

河北省武邑中学2018-2019学年高一英语上学期寒假作业5第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项中中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

ABelgium is the land of music festivals. There are rock, pop, world, electronic music festivals and more, so you’re sure to find a festival that suits your taste.GroezrockGroezrock could be considered the opener of the festival season in Belgium. This festival grew from a small event to an international festival that had 33,000 visitors in 2016.If you’re into the harder thing, this is where you need to go.When? April 29-30, 2017. Where? Meerhout. Music? Punk, and rock are what it contains. Free? No.Sfinks MixedSfinks is a world music festival working on bringing culture together. There are also plenty of things to do besides watching the performances(表演). Good to know for families: Sfinks is a kid-friendly festival, with workshops, storytelling and shows aimed at children.When? July 27-30, 2017. Where? Boechout. Music? World. Free? The festival rather than the camping is free.Graspop Metal MeetingIf Groezrock doesn’t seem wild enough to you, Graspop Metal Meeting might. As the name says, this festival is all about metal, rock and punk. In 2016 the festival received 140,000 visitors coming to watch the more than 100 bands performing.When? June 16-18, 2017. Where? Dessel. Music? Metal. Free? No.Genk on StageGenk on Stage is a pop musical with not only a lot of Belgian artists. 80,000 people attended Genk on Stage in 2016.When? June 23-25, 2017. Where? Genk. Music? Pop. Free? Yes.1 Which may start the festival season in Belgium?A.Groezrock.B. Sfinks Mixed.C. Graspop Metal Meeting.D. Genk on Stage.2. What do we know about Sfinks Mixed?A.It enjoys worldwide popularity.B. It’s mainly intended for kids.C.It mixed fun with culture.D. The camping there is free.3. Where are crazy metal music enthusiasts’ most likely to go?A.Meerhout.B. Boechout.C. Dessel.D. GenkBHow many times have we expressed how rude young people are for texting while having a conversation? They try to fix eyes on their smartphone screen while nodding. What goes through your mind is “how rude they are!”Have we forgotten some of the old school manners that our parents, grandparents, and teachers taught us – manners that have nothing to do with a mobile device or iPad, but everything to do with long-forgotten Golden Rules we were raised with?When I was growing up, there was etiquette(礼仪) to coughing. When coughing, we were told to turn our head away and block off our mouth. This might sound amusing to many young people. But if we didn’t follow these etiquettes, we would get a quick reminder(提醒) to the back of our head. When we were given something, and forgot to say “thank you”, elders would seriously remind us, “aren’t you forgetting to say something”, which was immediately followed by a “thank you”.Maybe technology has affected our brains so much that we can never go back to those golden days we like. It seems as if we have thrown out manners and etiquette with the bathwater. Simple etiquette is missing in society. A thank-you-note for a gift you have received all fall into the same box of manners. People are just cold these days because we are on the run every day in the world.In the work environment have you ever come across a sign: “Your mother doesn’t work here, clean up by yourself”? We often hear people say, the younger generation have no manners. I think people in general irrespective(无关的)of age have lost their manners. We’ve allowed bad manners to go unchecked. We simply stand bad behavior.In a world of more good manners, less closing of doors in our faces, more space given, and more “thank you” or “please” exchanged, our younger generation will have an improved quality of life.4.What is the purpose of the first paragraph?A.To point out young people’s bad manners.B.To introduce the main topics of the text.C.To stress the importance of cell phone.D.To explain the effect of cell phones on people.5.In the passage, Golden Rules refer to_______.A.modern family mannersB. rules observed at schoolC.rules everyone has to followD. etiquette started by oldergeneration6.Based on the passage, when one person coughs, blocking off his mouth, __________.A.the younger person will feel it necessaryB.the younger person will feel it funnyC.the older people will think little of himD.the older people will teach him a lesson7.According to the author, young people have no manners mainly because of ______________.A.the parents and teachers’ improper act and attitudeB. the fast developedtechnologyC. the people’s attitude towards running awayD. the busy lifestyles peoplehave第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

高一英语寒假作业及答案

高一英语寒假作业及答案-CAL-FENGHAI.-(YICAI)-Company One1英语学科寒假作业五一、阅读理解：ASon’s HelpMr. Lang worked in a factory. As a driver, he was busy but he was paid much. His wife was an able woman and did all the housework. When he came back, she took good care of him and he never did anything at home. So he had enough time when he had a holiday. A few friends of his liked gambling(赌博) and he learned it soon. So he was interested in it and hardly forgot anything except gambling. He lost all his money and later he began to sell the television, watches and so on. His wife told him not to do it but he didn’t listen to her. She had to tell the police. He and his friends were punished for it. And he was hardly sent away. After he came out of lockup(拘留所), he hated her very much and the woman had to leave him.It was New Year’s Day. Mr. Lang didn’t go to work. He felt lonely and wanted to gamble again. He called his friends and they came soon. But they were afraid the police would come. He told his five-year-old son to go to find out if there were the policemen outside. They waited for a long time and didn’t think the police would come and began to gamble. Suddenly opened the door and in came a few policemen.“I saw there weren’t any policemen outside, daddy,” said the boy, “so I w ent to the crossing and asked some to come.”1. Mr. Lang was paid much because _______.A. he was a driverB. he worked in a factoryC. he had a lot of work to doD. he had worked there for a long time2. Mrs. Lang did all housework because _______.A. she couldn’t find any workB. she thought her husband was tiredC. her husband spent all time in gamblingD. she wouldn’t stop her husband gambling3. _______, so he was put into lockup.A. Mr. Lang often gambledB. Mr. Lang was late for workC. Mr. Lang didn’t help his wife at homeD. Mr. Lang wasn’t polite to the police4. The woman had to leave Mr. Lang because _______.A. he didn’t love her any longerB. he wouldn’t stop gamblingC. he had been put into lockupD. he was hardly sent away by the factory5. Which of the following is rightA. The boy hoped his father to be put into lockup again.B. The boy thought his father needed some policemen.C. The boy hoped his father to stop gambling soon.D. The boy hoped his mother to come back.BA Shoe PatternHarry is eighteen now. He studies in a middle school. His parents like him very much and hope he can become a famous man. So they often tell him to study hard and they do all for him.They call him at six in the morning, after breakfast his father takes him to school in a car and in the afternoon, as soon as the young man comes back, the supper is ready. Of course, he never washes his clothes or goes to buy something in the shops.Once Ha rry’s father was sent to London on business. He would stay there for half a year.Leaving, he told his wife to take good care of their son. The woman had to get up earlier and did all what her husband did before. And two months later she was so tired that she was ill in bed.Now the young man got into trouble. He couldn’t do any housework. He had to do as hismother told him. Even he didn’t know where to get on the bus!Yesterday Harry’s mother found his shoes were worn out and told him to buy a new pair in the shop. But he didn’t know how to choose. The woman had a sigh(叹息) and gave him a shoe pattern(鞋样) and told him to buy a pair of shoes himself. It’s Saturday today and Harry doesn’t2go to school. With a policeman’s help, he found a shop. The shopkeeper was friendly to him. The man brought a lot of shoes and asked him to choose. When he was trying on a pair, suddenly he remembered something and took them off. The man was surprised and asked, “What’s the matter, young man?”“I’m sorry, I’ve left the shoe pattern at home!”6. _______ always does some housework in the morning.A. Harry’s fatherB. Harry’s motherC. HarryD. Nobody7. Harry’s parents do all instead of him because _______.A. he’s too youngB. he has poor healthC. he’s busy with his studie sD. they hope he spends all time on studies8. The woman had to look after her son by herself because _______.A. her husband wasn’t at homeB. she was stronger than her husbandC. she knew the young man wellD. she was freer than her husband9. When the man was in London, _______.A. Harry had to stay at homeB. Harry didn’t find the bus stopC. Harry fell behind in his classD. Harry wouldn’t go to school10. The woman told her son to buy a pair of shoes because _______.A. she didn’t know what kind he neededB. she was busy with the houseworkC. something was wrong with herD. she wanted her son to do something himself二、语法填空According to a recent survey, violence did exist in schools. Students showed their fear and parents and teachers also expressed their great concern about it. Experts hope the whole society pay more attention to the mental health of adolescents.Nowadays, school violence is 11 hot issue. I think this is a phenomenon, 12 calls for our great concern. We should try every effort 13 (prevent) violence happening at school for more and more students would drop out of school 14 their personal safety could not 15(guarantee). In fact, violence can 16 (learn). Children learn violent behavior from adults or from 17 they see on television or on the Internet.If I meet with school violence, I will not answer violence 18 violence, for it will result in 19 (much) fighting. I will tell my teachers or parents about it. I think they will help me deal with it well and they will protect me from the bad guys.All in all, every student should behave 20 (he) and keep away from violence.三、短文改错：My Favourite SportMy favourite sport is football. I was a member of our school football team. We practise for three times every week and often watch football match on TV together. Play football not only makes us grow up tall and strong , but also give us a sense of fair play and team spirit. We must keep in mind that we play for the team instead ourselves. Also, the sport teaches us the important of obedience (服从). Each player must obey captain, who is the leader of the team3And they must not break the rules too often if we want to win the game.4。

新教材高一英语寒假作业Unit5新人教版必修

Unit 5 MusicDiscovering Useful Structures & Listening and Talking1、The factory _______ (unemployed) over 2,000 people.2、You are smart and _______ (talent) on this subject.3、They spent a lot of money_______ ( equipment) the school with new computers.4、I didn’t have the _______(slight) idea who that man was.5、Some members travelled a long _______(distant) to attend the meeting.6、我成了一名教师,因为我喜欢书籍和人甚于政治。

I became a teacher because I _____ books and people_____ politics.7、不要像跟孩子说话那样跟我说话。

Don’t talk to me _______ you talk to a child.8、上中学时,我试演过各种角色。

In high school,I ____ ____ ____ all kinds of characters.9、认为经济将继续好转是有道理的。

_____ _____ _____ _____ _____ _____ the economy will continue to improve.10、除了电影事业外，雷德福还是位公认的环保斗士。

_____ _____ _____ his movie work, Redford is known as a champion of environmental causes.11、 Music is not just a set of sounds and rhythms. Its influence on the brain is much deeper than any other human experiences. Keep on reading to know all the amazing power of music.A recent study suggested that preterm (早产的babies appeared to experience less pain and feed more when listening to music. Experts led by Dr. Manoj Kumar of the University of Alberta, Canada,found that music had a beneficial effect on reducing the pain of preterm babies when experiencing painful medical tests. It also appeared to benefit full-term babies during operations.Many people experiencing brain damage often have speech and movement-related problems. Music can help them recover from brain injuries. As a different and effective treatment, doctors often advise such patients to listen to good music toimprove the parts of the brain responsible for these two functions. When people with neurological (神经系统的)disorders hear a musical beat,it helps them regain a balanced walk.Though music cannot make deafness disappear, it really can stave off the loss of hearing. There was an experiment involving 163 people, 74 of whom were musicians. Participants were asked to do some listening tests. Musicians heard the sounds better than non-musicians, and this difference got clearer with age. This means that a 70-year-old musician hears better than a 50-year-old non-musician, even in a noisy environment.Besides, music can mend a broken heart. It is not about a thrown-away love, but about a heart attack. The matter is that music can help people recover from a heart attack or a heart operation by reducing blood pressure, slowing down the heartbeat rate and reducing anxiety. Listening to quality music produces positive emotions, improves the movement of blood and expands blood vessels, thus promoting quick recovery of the whole cardiovascular (心血管的)system.1.How does music affect preterm babies?A.It helps reduce their pain.B.It helps develop their potential in music.C.It helps improve their hearing systems.D.It helps repair their neurological systems.2.What does the underlined phrase "stave off" in Paragraph4 mean?A.Lead to.B.Increase.C.Prevent.D.Break into.3.Why can music mend a broken heart?A.Because it has a positive effect on human body systems' work.B.Because it can help people prevent diseases caused by anxiety.C.Because it helps make a person feel optimistic about life.D.Because it can help patients recover in a slow way.4.What may be the best title for the text?A.Who can benefit from musicB.The best time to listen to musicC.The way to choose quality musicD.How music affects our mind and body12、 Hospitals employ many therapeutic(治疗的) methods, such as medication(药物治疗), massage(按摩) therapy and music therapy. And music therapy is growing in popularity.Sandra Siedliecki is a Senior Scientist at the Nursing Institute of Cleveland Clinic in Ohio. She says music is a low-cost treatment. And she says scientists have done a lot of research on music's effect on pain. Dr. Marian Good did a lot of studies looking at surgery(外科) patients and the use of music. In her studies, patients just listened to relaxing music. Dr. Good found that her surgery patients took fewer painkillers after they listened to music. Music had a good effect on short-term pain. However, chronic pain, the kind that recurs(复发) continually, changed a little under the effect of music.Dr. Linda Chian was studying something different. She was not interested in patients’ pain, but instead, the ir anxiety. She spent a lot of time with people who were in the hospital because their anxiety was so great that they couldn't breathe. People with this condition often have to use breathing machines. Dr. Chian said that the machines sometimes did little to improve their condition. Sometimes they even made things worse. The patients would become more anxious. Dr. Chian let nurses tell patients that music was a good choice to make them feel better. They also placed signs near the patients' beds —Listen to your music at least twice a day. The people who listened to music had a reductio(减少) in the amount of medication they received. In addition, their anxiety reduced by about 36 percent.Both doctors had similar explanations for why music was so helpful. Music can be a very powerful distracter(干扰) in the brain when we're listening to music that is pleasing and then it interrupts stressful thoughts.1.Dr. Marian Good s studies show that music therapy _________.A.can help patients recover fastB.cannot take the place of medicationC.doesn't work well on all patientsD.is cheaper than massage therapy and medication2.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A.Dr. Good and Dr. Chian didn't agree with each other on music's effect.B.Patients will forget their illnesses completely while listening to musicC.Patients with great anxiety would not recover after taking medicine.D.Listening to enjoyable music is a good way to relieve anxiety.3.What does the underlined word “it” in the last paragraph re fer to?A.The brain.B.Music.C.Stress.D.Medicine.4.What is the author's purpose of writing the passage?A.To show that music therapy is useful.B.To encourage all patients to listen to music.C.To tell how to reduce pain and anxiety.D.To explain how music reduces pain and anxiety.13、 Vienna is a beautiful old city on the river Danube. It's the capital city of Austria and the centre of 1.________(Europe) classical music. From 1750 a lot of composers and musicians 2.________(come) to study and work in Vienna. The most famous family of musicians was the Strauss family.There were two composers 3.________(call) Johann Strauss：a father and a son. The father, Johann Strauss the elder, wrote and played music 4.________ a classical dance—a waltz. His waltzes made him famous all over Europe.The son, Johann Strauss the younger, was even 5.________(successful) and popular than his father. He wrote more than 400 waltzes and his most famous one was The BlueDanube. He wrote it in 1867. Strauss and Mozart were two of 6.________ most important composers.Mozart was born in Austria in 1756. By the time he was six, he 7.________(play) not only the piano, but also the violin and the organ. His family took him around Europe and he gave 8.________(concert) in many cities. He wrote his first opera at the age of 12 and hundreds of beautiful pieces of music for the classical orchestra.9.________(fortunate), he died 10.________ he was only 35. Some people say he was the greatest European composer.答案以及解析1答案及解析：答案：1.客观填空 employs解析：句意:这家工厂雇用了 2000多名员工。

高一英语寒假作业答案,高中必修一英语寒假作业答案

高一英语寒假作业答案,高中必修一英语寒假作业答案以下是由为您整理提供的关于高一英语寒假作业答案的内容，希望能够对您有所帮助，欢迎阅读与借鉴。

高一英语寒假作业答案寒假作业一参考答案一、单选1-5 ABCAD 6-10 ADAAC11-15 BDBBA 16-20 BBDCB21-25 CCADB 26-30 DBACC二、选择适当的单词和短语填空1.sounded like/ looked like2. was used to/used to3. because of /because4. funny /fun5. took /spent6. prepared for /prepare三填空1. challenging 2 preparing 3. relax 4. delaying5. watching6. play, taking7. have made8. to be informed四翻译1.Send the short message to 1659,and you will get a wonderful gift for free2. Can you tell me the way you study English ?3. To surf the Internet at home at the weekends sounds likea good idea .4. In the past four years , My English had improved a lot .5. On hearing the news , he cried6. As English teachers , we should do all we can to develop the students’ interest in learning English7. Don’t miss the chance to go abroad ,or you will regret .16-20CADDB21-25ABCAA26-30ADACA寒假作业二参考答案单项选择1—5. A D B A A 6—10. D A C D A11—15. B DDBD阅读理解16-20 BBCDA 21-24DDCD单词拼写25. subjects 26. recognize / recognise 27. curious 28 valuable29. puzzled 30. regularly 31. preserved 32. surrounding33 research 34. effect书面表达Dear Jin Jing,Your problem is a common one among middle school students. Maybe the following advice can help you. First of all, believe in yourself. Your greatest problem is that you lack self-confidence. The first thing you must do is to smile at your classmates. One smile speaks louder about your wish to make friends than any words. Your smile will show that you are friendly to them. Next, try talking with a student who is as shy as yourself or who shares the same interest as you. You can discuss your studies with a classmate, and you can also talk about your hobbies as well. If anyone is in trouble in life or study, you should be ready to help him or her. Once you have confidence, you can make as many friends as possible.。

2020学年新教材高一英语寒假作业 Unit 5 Languages around the world Reading for Writing 新人教版必修1

Unit 5 Languages around the worldReading for Writing1、The park is beautiful beyond _________ (describe).2、It is a _________ (demand) role and she needs to work hard at it.3、All expenses are to be _________ (equal) divided among them.4、Light industry is closely _________ (relate) to agriculture.5、_________ (lose) her new bicycle made Mary so upset.6、Little Tom has ________ _________ __________ (……有麻烦) physics ever since he was in junior Grade Two.7、In many respects Asian women think that they are _______ _______ (与……平等) men.8、Researchers are trying to _________ low exam results ________ (把……和……关联) large class sizes.9、The food in England is strange at first but you'll soon _______ _______ _______ (习惯) it.10、Choosing the right bike ________ ________ (依靠) what you want to use it for.11、WASHINGTON-Thousands of public schools have slopped teaching foreign languages in the last decade, according to a survey. But anothercontrary trend makes educators and policymakers abuzz: a rush by schools in all parts of America to give lessons in Chinese.Some schools are paying for Chinese classes on their own, but hundreds are getting some help. The Chinese government is sending teachers from China to schools all over the world and paying part of their salaries.No one keeps an exact count, but rough calculations based on the government's survey suggest that perhaps 1,600American public and private schools are teaching Chinese, up from 300 or so a decade ago. And the number is growing fast."It's really changing the language education landscape of this country," said Nancy. Other indicators point to the same trend. "The number of students taking the Advanced Placement test in Chinese, introduced in 2020, has grown so fast that it is likely to pass German this year as the third most tested Advanced Placement language, after Spanish and French," said Trevor Packer, vice president of the College Board."We've all been surprised that in such a short time Chinese would grow to surpass German," Mr. Packer said.A decade ago, most of the schools with Chinese programs were on the east and west coasts. But in recent years, many schools have started Chinese programs in heartland states, including Ohio and Illinois in the Midwest,Texas and Georgia in the South, and Colorado and Utah in the Rocky Mountain West.America has had the study of a foreign language grow before, only to see the bubble burst. Many schools began teaching Japanese in the 1980s, after Japan emerged as an economic rival. But thousands of schools have dropped the language, the survey found. Japanese is not the only language that has declined. Thousands of schools that offered French, German or Russian have stopped teaching those languages, too, the survey found. 1. What's the meaning of the underlined word "abuzz" in the first paragraph?A. Be noisy like the sound of a bee.B. Be interested in various activities.C. Cause people to discuss something hotly.D. Motivate people to march bravely.2. What can we infer from what Mr. Packer said?A. More and more people choose Chinese in the Advanced Placement test.B. The Advanced Placement test is the most difficult one in the world.C. Chinese is more important than Spanish and French.D. Chinese is a necessary subject in most important tests.3. What can we know from the last two paragraphs?A. Many schools started Chinese programs in the Midwest ten years ago.B. Chinese programs have been started in more areas in America recently.C. American schools have stopped teaching French, German and Russian.D. People are gradually fond of learning Chinese and Japanese in recent years.4. What is the main idea of the passage?A. Chinese is being learned as an official language in America.B. Foreign languages fade in American schools except Chinese.C. Teaching Chinese in foreign countries has become a trend.D. Foreign languages are no longer being taught in America.12、Living in two different cultures has its benefits and challenges. Although I was born in America, my parents emigrated to the US from Sri Lanka. Sri Lanka is an island off the coast of India. The customs, traditions, and culture are the same in India as it is in Sri Lanka. When my parents came to the US, they continued to perform their customs and hold on to their beliefs and traditions. This has influenced me in several ways.Although my family and I live in the US, we follow the customs and traditions of Sri Lanka and India. I have learned to speak three languages, including English. I eat a variety of foods and celebrate different holidays that have to do with my religion and culture. It is very fun when I get tointeract with people of my nationality and speak to them in a different language. It is also a benefit because I get to celebrate with all my family and have different foods and learn new things about my culture. Sharing my culture and information about my nationality with others is very important to me. I feel that people should have a good understanding of who I am and what my life is like. I always try to incorporate (吸收) both American and Indian traditions, customs and foods.Even though this can be a major advantage, there are many setbacks to being part of two cultures. All of my family was born in Sri Lanka, so Tm not a part of several different nationalities, such as Greek, Italian, German, and others. My cousins, my siblings and I are the only ones born out of Sri Lanka. Speaking a language at home and speaking another language in school can get confusing. This is because sometimes I have trouble expressing my thoughts in English.1. How does the author feel when interacting with people of his nationality?A. Fun.B. Dull.C. Tired.D. Disappointed.2. The author finds it important ________.A. to learn American customsB. to speak three different languagesC. to follow their own customsD. to share his own culture3. What does the underlined word "setbacks" in Paragraph 3 most probably mean?A. Achievements.B. Problems?C. Benefits.D. Performances.4. What does the text mainly talk about?A. Living between two cultures.B. Ways to live in a foreign country.C. The ability to learn foreign languages.D. Efforts to hold on to original traditions.13、假如你叫李华。

高一英语寒假作业第五天高一全册英语试题

于对市爱美阳光实验学校第五天美文晨读Action PlanIt’s now time for you to develop positive habits in your life and eliminate your negative habits. Write down 3 positive habits that you would like to develop and 3 negative habits that you would like to eliminate. For each positive habit, write down exactly what actions you’re going to take every single day in order to develop the new habit. For each negative habit, write down exactly what actions you’re not going to take in the next weeks. Here are some positives habits that will lead to success: exercise, healthy food, reading, saving, studying, healthy relationships, hard work, etc. Here are some negative habits to eliminate: gambling, drug and alcohol abuse, overeating, procrastination, shyness, etc.行动方案现在就是你形成生活中的积极地习惯改掉恶习的时候了。

写下3个你想形成的积极的习惯和3个你想改掉的消极的习惯。

对于每一个积极的习惯，准确的写下你将每一天采取什么行动来形成的习惯。

新教材高一英语寒假作业Unit5新人教版必修

Unit 5 Languages around the worldDiscovering Useful Structures & Listening and Talking1、Many pictures have _________ (base) on simple geometric designs.2、A botanist can tell apart _________ (vary) of plants.3、He _________ (regard) as an important figure in history.4、She struggled _________ (bring) up a family alone.5、Now that we are all part of the _________ (globe) village, everyone becomes a neighbour.6、Do you know the building ________ _______ is flying a red flag?7、He would never tell me the reason ________ ________ he was late.8、The age ________ _________ children can go to school is seven.9、The pencil __________ _________ he wrote was broken.10、The woman _________ ________ I learned the news is a nurse.11、 Every week in China, millions of people will sit in front of their TVs watching teenagers compete for the title Character Hero, which is a Chinese-style spelling bee (拼字大赛). In this challenge, young competitors must write Chinese characters by hand. To prepare for the competition, the competitors usually spend months studying dictionaries.Perhaps the show's popularity should not be a surprise. Along with gunpowder and paper, many Chinese people consider the creation of Chinese calligraphy to be one of their primary contributions to civilization. Unfortunately, all over the country, Chinese people are forgetting how to write their own language without computerized help. Software on smartphones and computers allows users to type in the basic sound of the word using the Latin alphabet. The correct character is chosen from a list. The result? It's possible to recognize characters without remembering how to write them.But there's still hope for the paint brush. China's Education Ministry wants children to spend more time learning how to write.In one Beijing primary school we visited, students practice calligraphy every day inside a specially decorated classroom with traditional Chinese paintings hanging on the walls. Soft music plays as a group of six-year-olds dip brush pens into black ink. They look up at the blackboard often to study their teacher's examples before carefully attempting to reproduce those characters on rice paper. "If adults can survive without using handwriting, why bother to teach it now?" we ask the calligraphy teacher, Shen Bin. "The ability to write characters is part of Chinese tradition and culture," she reasons. "Students must learn now so they don't forget when they grow up," says the teacher.1. What can we learn about the Character Hero?A. It's the most-viewed TV program in China.B. It's open to people of all ages and all walksC. It draws great public attention across the country.D. It aims to spread Chinese culture to the world.2. Why are Chinese people forgetting how to write the characters?A. Because Chinese people are using the Latin alphabet instead of the characters.B. Because Chinese people no longer use brush pens or practice calligraphy.C. Because Chinese people needn't write by hand as often with the help of technology.D. Because Chinese people don't refer to dictionaries very often.3. According to Shen Bin, being able to write characters by hand is _______.A. helpful to keep Chinese tradition and culture aliveB. a requirement made by China's Education MinistryC. necessary for adults to survive in ChinaD. an ability to be developed only when you are students4. Where does this text probably come from?A. A science report.B. A news report.C. Children's literature.D. An advertisement.12、Languages have been coming and going for thousands of years, but in recent times there has been less coming and a lot more going. When the world was still populated by hunter-gatherers, small, tightly knit (联系) groups developed their own patterns of speech independent of each other. Some language experts believe that 10, 000 years ago, when the world had just five to ten million people, they spoke perhaps 12,000 languages between them.Soon afterwards, many of those people started settling down to become farmers, and their languages too became more settled and fewer in number. In recent centuries, trade, industrialisation, the development of the nation-state and the spread of universal compulsory education, especially globalisation and better communications in the past few decades, all have caused many languages to disappear, and dominant languages such as English, Spanish and Chinese are increasingly taking over.At present, the world has about 6,800 languages. The distribution of these languages is hugely uneven. The general rule is that mild zones have relatively few languages, often spoken by many people, while hot, wet zones have lots, often spoken by small numbers. Europe has only around 200 languages; the Americas about 1,000 ; Africa 2, 400 ; and Asia and the Pacific perhaps 3,200, of which Papua New Guinea alone accounts for well over 800. The median number (中位数) of speakers is a mere 6,000,which means that half the world’s languages are spoken by fewer people than that.Already well over 400 of the total of 6, 800 languages are close to extinction (消亡),with only a few elderly speakers left. Pick, at random, Busuu in Cameroon (eight remaining speakers), Chiapaneco in Mexico (150), Lipan Apache in the United States (two or three) or Wadjigu in Australia (one, with a question-mark): none of these seems to have much chance of survival.1. What can we infer about languages in hunter-gatherer times?A. They developed very fast.B. They were large in number.C. They had similar patterns.D. They were closely connected.2. Which of the following best explains "dominant" underlined in paragraph 2?A. Complex.B. Advanced.C. Powerful.D. Modem.3. How many languages are spoken by less than 6,000 people at present?A. About 6, 800.B. About 3,400.C. About 2,400.D. About 1,200.13、Over 2,200 years ago, Emperor Qin Shi Huang, the first Emperor in Chinese history, established (建立) the official Chinese writing characters. The new, characters made writing calligraphy ①_________ (little)difficult. It allowed people to use characters with more straight strokes, thus ②________ (make) it easier to write with brushes. This ③_______ (create) the clerical script (隶书). Over time, other changes were also made, ④_________ eventually led to the formation of the five styles in Chinese calligraphy. As ⑤__________ result, calligraphy became ⑥________ (wide) accepted. Calligraphy also had its practical values because it was a good way to make friends and was more presentable as a gift rather than jewelry or money. Does calligraphy still have these practical functions now? Yes. Many people practice calligraphy as a way ⑦_________ (raise) their cultural accomplishment (成就). Older people use calligraphic writing as a method to keep fit. They believe that when a person concentrates on ⑧__________ (write) calligraphy, his inner happiness is inspired. I had thought computer would lead to the ⑨_________ (disappear) of Chinese calligraphy. Now I understand that’s not likely to happen. How can you give your boss computer-printed calligraphy as a gift? You don't, ⑩__________ you want him to fire you!答案以及解析1答案及解析：答案：been based解析：考查语态。

2020学年新教材高一英语寒假作业 Unit 5 Music Listening and Speaking & Reading and Thinking 新人

Unit 5 MusicListening and Speaking & Reading and Thinking1、you’re feeling ______(energy),we can go out for a run.2、The movie has won a number of _____(award).3、The theory you learn can help you understand and explain a large number of ______( phenomenon) in life.4、The _______(original) of the word remains obscure.5、It was an impressive ________ ( perform ) of the French team.6、The latest problem is ______(全部) more serious.7、He plays ______(古典的) music, as well as pop and jazz.8、The book is about ______(普通的) people.9、She ______(履行) an important role in our organization.10、He is the youngest person to receive the _____(奖励).11、1.The software _____ people _____ access the Internet in seconds.2.She appeared _____ with George Michael.3.I _____ her the moment I saw her.4.We were asked to _____ some new ideas.5.About 400 students _____ the competition.6.Do you want to _____ your name _____ the list?7.He made a few notes to _____ what he wanted to say.8.Kate _____ medical school last year.9.Eating too much sugar can _____ health problems.10.That was a very tough lesson, but _____ they told the truth.12、One of the most famous buildings in the United States is Carnegie Hall,the home of classical and popular music concerts in New York. Carnegie Hall is known not only for its beauty and history, but also for its amazing sound. Carnegie Hall is named after Andrew Carnegie, who paid for its construction. The construction of Carnegie Hall began in 1890 and the official opening night was on May 5th, 1891.The hall was owned by the Carnegie family until 1924 when it was sold to Robert E Simon. The building became very old and in 1960, the new owner made plans to destroy it and build an office block. Isaac Stem led a group of people who fought to save Carnegie Hall and finally, the city of New York bought it for 5 million dollars. It was then fixed up between 1983 and 1995. Advertisements and stories in newspapers about how Carnegie Hall needed help to recover its history led people to send in old concert programmesand information from all over the world. Over 12,000 concert programmes were received and with these it was possible to make a proper record of Carnegie Hall's concert history.Carnegie Hall is actually made up of several different halls, but the Main Hall, now called the Isaac Stem Auditorium, is the most famous. The hall itself can hold an audience of 2,804 in five levels of seating.Because the best and most famous musicians of all time have played at Carnegie Hall,it is a dream of most musicians who want to be great to play there. This has led to a very old joke which is now part of Carnegie Hall's history. Question: “How do I get to Carnegie Hall?” Answer: “Practice, practice, practice.’’1.It can be inferred that people wanted to save Carnegie Hallmainly because ______.A.it made a lot of moneyB.it was worth visitingC.many important concerts were held at itD.it made some players become famous2.How did Carnegie Hall recover its concert history?A.Through newspaper reports.B.Through old concert programmes.C.Through old photographs.D.Through old jokes.3.Why is the Carnegie Hall joke funny?A.Because you expect the answer to be directions but not advice.B.Because Carnegie Hall is a place where musicians practice a lot.C.Because it is difficult to find your way to Carnegie Hall.D.Because you don't expect the answer to repeat the same word three times.4.Which of the following would be the best title of the text?A.The history of Carnegie HallB.The best musicians having played at Carnegie HallC.A joke about Carnegie HallD.The dream of most musicians13、May's Midi FestivalAs a rock festivals the Midi Festival 2020 in Beijing presented a musical carnival for fans. It was the 13th year of the outdoor music feast. This year, about 100 rock bands from home and abroad performed on five stages. It was held at a suburban park known for its mountains and grasslands. With beautiful scenery and exciting music, it was a good opportunity to enjoy rock with friends and family.2：00—10：30 p. m., from April 29 to May 1. China Music Valley Grassland Park, Pinggu District. 400-610-3721.Fans of PaintingAncient Chinese calligraphers(书法家) and painters were fond of painting on the folds of fans. Their excellence has left a wealth of outstanding works. A fan painting show exhibited 990 Ming and Qing (1368—1911) Dynasty calligraphy and painting works on folding fans. They were selected from the collection of the National Museum of China. The themes of these fan paintings fell into four categories: natural landscapes, flowers and birds, figures and calligraphy.10：00 a. m. 一2：30 p. m. , from April 29 to May 29. National Museum of China, 16 East Chang'an Avenue. 010-651-6400.Poetic PortraitsTwo artists held a joint exhibition with paintings featuring portraits of Chinese women in poetic poses. Wang Xiaojin, who is from Shandong Province, has been exhibiting since 1993. The other artist, Xu Zhigang, is originally from Liaoning Province, but is now in Beijing.10：00 a. m. —8：00 p. m. , from April 28 to June 20. Rong Gallery, Sheraton Pudong Hotel, 38 Pujian Road.Pudong New Area. 0137-6408-7294.Group ShowThe artist group, "island6", worked in new media and held a show titled Body-City-Mechanism. Through interactive video, photography, oil on canvas and sculpture, the artists explore themes of man and cyberspace. 10：00 a. m. —6：00 p. m. , from April 30 to June 28. Studio Rouge, 50 Moganshan Road, Putuo District. 021-5252-7856.1.What's the purpose of the text?A. To introduce some famous exhibitions of China.B. To give readers some guide of the cultural activities.C. To explain how to play happily with your family.D. To present several collections in the National Museum.2.Where can you go to enjoy natural scenery?A.The Midi Festival.B.The Fans of Painting show.C.The Poetic Portraits exhibition.D.The Group Show.3.What can you do on holiday in June?A.Watch a music show at Rong Gallery.B.Enjoy the performance of rock bands.C.Visit an exhibition of portrait paintings.D.Appreciate painting works from the Qing Dynasty.14、No matter what your age or background is, effective communication is a skill you need to learn. Communication is one of the most popular college degrees today；people recognize the value of a truly efficient(效率高的）communicator. 1 Choose the right time.There is a time and a place for everything, and communicating is no different. 2 Few people will be excited to be faced with subjects like finances when they are tired. Instead, conduct discussions about heavy topics in the mornings or afternoons when people are more likely to respond with clarity(明确）.Be clear.Make it clear what you’re hoping to express from the beginning. For example, your purpose could be to inform others, get information, or take action. 3 Listen actively.Remember that communication is a two-way street. By actively listening, you will be able to judge how much of your message has been got through to your listener and whether or not it is being received correctly. 4 This can help you to identify (识别）and correct mistaken views of what you have planned to communicate.5Be grateful to the person for taking time to listen and respond. No matter what the result of your communication is, even if the response to your talk has not been what you hoped, end it politely by properly respecting everyone’s time.A. Thank your listener.B. You can express your emotions freely.C. Avoid starting discussions about heavy topics in the late evening.D. With confidence and knowledge of the basics, you can get your point across at once.E. If people know ahead of time what you expect from the communication, things will go well.F. If your listener appears to be puzzled, ask him or her to think back some of what you have said.G. Once you start to express your points, make sure everything yo u’re saying adds to the message you want to communicate.答案以及解析1答案及解析：答案：1.客观填空energetic解析：考查形容词。

高一上册英语寒假作业精准答案

高一上册英语寒假作业精准答案高一上册英语寒假作业精准答案寒假马上就要到了，同学们不要忘了在放松的时候还有寒假作业在等着我们去完成，下面是店铺为大家整理的高一上册英语寒假作业答案，供学生参考。

第一模块作业(一)一、单项填空1～5BCDAC二、完形填空1～5ABCCB 6～10ADDBC 11～15DABDA三、单词填空 1. geography 2. information 3. move 4. disappears 5. previous四、句型转换1. didn’t; until 2. twice as 3. most interested 4. It’s;that5. my/me going第一模块作业(二)一、单项填空1～5BACDD二、阅读理解1～3BACD三、单词填空 1. embarrassed 2. enthusiastic 3. encouragement 4. interested5. after-class四、阅读表达1. Teaching in the US2. Explanations, preparations, using good examples, answering questions and organization of classes.3. Yes. If they don’t read books before classes (或Without reading books before classes), they will find it very difficult to understand the classes.4. 学生应该把他们所学到的知识应用到学习上去。

5. Seminars are proper for him because this kind of class emphasizes discussions and presentation by the students.一、单项填空1～5BDCAB二、完形填空1～5ACCBD 6～10AABCD 11～15BACAD 16～20BCCBD三、单词填空1.energetic 2. immediately 3. headmistress 4. nervous5. organis/zed四、句型转换1. pass; unless 2. as a result 3. so; that 4. will win5. than watch第二模块作业(二)一、单项填空1～5DBACD二、阅读理解1～3DCB三、单词填空1. relationship 2. scientific 3. appreciate 4. impression 5. admitted四、阅读表达1. The Fairy Lilies.2. The noise came from the fairy babies and the fairy mothers.3. Because she wanted to protect the lily flowers and keep the fairy mothers and babies untroubled.4. If we give love to others, we will get love in return.5. 但那个老妇人的坟墓却因为有美丽的'歌声所笼罩而变得美丽葱绿，在坟墓及其周围开满了百合、郁金香等，还有其他美丽的春之花。

高中英语寒假作业Unit5A卷含解析外研版选择性必修第一册

寒假作业Unit 5 A卷1.This book will continue to g____________(产生，创造) excitement for a long time.2.The teacher told us that the three species e____________(进化) from a single distant ancestor.3.You have brought shame and d____________(丢脸，耻辱) on yourself and your family.4.We've got more s____________(种子)than we need. We can spare you some.5.Our daily lives today are so different from those of our a____________(祖先).6.They slowly evolved _____________ several different species, each adapting to the environment.7.At work he was regarded _____________ a miracle worker, who took risks and would not lose.8.We must adapt _____________ a changing world, not defend outdated models.9.The topic was _____________ difficult that we had to do a lot of research on it.10.He promised to us that he will carry the plan in spite of the difficulties.11.The colonies (declare) their independence from England.12.He will not give up until he finds convincing (evident).13.The robbery occurred in broad daylight, in a (crowd) street.14.I ______ (mean) to take a good holiday this year, but I was not able to leave.15.She said that she _____ (see) the film before.16.去年在桥上花费了许多钱。

高一英语寒假作业5高一全册英语试题

于对市爱美阳光实验学校课标高一英语寒假作业5第一卷第二阅读理解〔共两节，总分值60分〕第一节〔共15小题；每题3分，总分值45分〕阅读以下短文，从每题所给的四个选项〔A、B、C、和D〕中，选出最正确选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

ATest anxiety is actually a type of performance anxiety. Performance anxiety is that a person feels worried about how he or she will perform, especially when it’s really important. For example, you might feel performance anxiety when you’re trying out for the school band or for the basketball team.When you’re taking a test, you might feel “butterflies,〞 a stomachache, or a tension headache. Some people might feel shaky, sweaty, or feel their heart beating quickly as they wait for the test to be given out. A student with really strong test anxiety may even feel he or she might pass out or throw up.Sound familiar? You’re not alone. Ask other people and you’ll find that just about all people –adults or teenagers, feel some anxiety before a test. In fact, a small dose of anxiety can be helpful, keeping you sharp and focused. But when your symptoms〔病症〕take over so that you can’t function or when you’re so anxious that you feel sick, you might not be able to do your best.Of course, if you didn’t study for the test, you might be worried-and for good reason. That kind of anxiety isn’t as easy to tackle because even if you find a way to calm down, you still might not know what the tight answers are. When you are prepared for a test and you get a handle on your anxiety, you’ll be ale to let your knowledge shine and score a good grade.55. Which one of the following is NOT the result of test anxiety?A. SweatyB. Nervous.C. ShakyD. Calm.56. We can learn from this passage that _______.A. a student with strong test anxiety must feel sickB. actually only a few people feel test anxietyC. it may be helpful to have a small amount of anxietyD. if you feel a lot of anxiety you can get a good result57. You may feel test anxiety if _____.A. you are not well prepared for the testB. there is something wrong with your bodyC. you are not clever enough to work out all the problemsD. you can’t keep yourself focused all the time58. Which can be the best title of the passage?A. Anxiety is usefulB. Performance anxietyC. All kinds of anxietyD. Test anxietyBExercise. Get fit. Watch your weight. We see these messages all around us in magazines and newspapers, but how do you choose the right activity?There are three main goals for fitness. First, strengthening the heart and lungs. Second, strengthening the muscles. Third, controlling body weight. Not all activities will meet each goal. You may center on one goal or, for total fitness, all three.RunningNo other exercise will help you lose weight faster than running. It also strengthens your heart, lungs, and leg muscles. But it can hurt your joints. If you feel pain in your knees, you need to stop and choose a different activity.WalkingThis activity puts less stress on the body than running. But to see results you need to get your heart beating faster. This means you’ll need to walk fast.SwimmingSwimming is a great way to strengthen different pasts of your body. But if weight loss is your goal, you may want to pass on the pool. The water in a swimming pool is cooler than our body temperature. The body naturally protects itself from the cold by keeping fat.CyclingRiding a bicycle will help you lose weight and work your leg muscles. But be careful! If you live in the city, stay on bike path, away from traffic. Or you can ride indoors on a stationary bike.Weight liftingWe often hear of elderly people falling and hurting themselves. They just don’t have the strength to catch themselves. Lifting weights can prevent that. It also helps prevent injury form other activities. The drawback to weight lifting is that you’ll need to pay for a membership at a gym.68. Running can help you a lot, but it can’t ______.A. strengthen your heart and lungsB. strengthen leg musclesC. control body weightD. prevent pains in your joints69. You can choose any activity below to lose your weight except ______.A. runningB.walking C. swimming D. cycling70. Which of the following statements is not mentioned in the text?A. Running is the fastest way of loosing weight.B. You need to walk fast in order to build up your strength.C. Cycling is the perfect way to get total fitness.D. You need to pay for a membership at a gym if you want toexercise weight lifting.CLet us begin by saying what causes our dreams. Our dreams do not come from another world. They are not messages from some outside source .They are not a look into the future, either.All our dreams have something to do with our feelings, fears, longings, wishes, needs and memories. If a person is hungry, or tired, or cold , his dreams may include a feeling of this kind. If the covers on your body, such as a quilt or a blanket, have slipped off your bed, you may dream that you are sleeping on ice or in snow. The material for the dream you will have tonight is likely to come from the experience you have today.So the subject of your dream usually comes from something that has effect on you while you are sleeping〔feeling of cold, a noise, a discomfort, etc.〕and it may also use your past experiences and the wishes and the interests you have now. This is why children are likely to dream of fairies, older children of school examinations, hungry people of food, home-sick soldiers of their families and prisoners of freedom.To show you how this is happening while you are asleep and how your needs and wishes can all be joined together in a dream, here is the story of the experiment. A man was asleep and the back of his hand was rubbed with a piece of soft cotton. He would dream he was in hospital and his charming girlfriend was visiting him, sitting on the bed and feeling gently his hands!There are some scientists who have made a special study of why we dream, what we dream and what those dreams mean. Their explanation of dreams, though a bit reasonable, is not accepted by everyone but it offers an interesting approach to the problem. They believe that dreams are mostly expressions of wishes that did not come true. In other words dreaming is a way of having your wishes carried out.46. From the passage we know that our dreams .A. are imagination of our daily lifeB. are man’s curious look into the futureC. have nothing to do with our feelingsD. are to some degree connected with our feelings47. In your dream when you feel like eating something it indicates 〔暗示〕that .A. you are in a state of being coldB. you are in a state of being tiredC. you are in a state of hungerD. you should have had your dinner that day48. Older children often dream of examinations probablybecause .A. they are interested in examsB. they are often worried about their studiesC. they hope for better lifeD. they show much interest in their studies49. Some scientists’ explanation of dreams .A. is not widely accepted though a bit reasonableB. gives an exact description of our lifeC. provides us with information of dreamsD. is of no use for usDMembers of an elephant family may be out of sight but they are always in the minds of the herd’s matriarchs (象群的女家长), researchers have found.Tests have found that female elephants are able to remember the whereabouts of at least 17 family members simultaneously and perhaps as many as 30. They watch which of their relations are ahead of them when the herd searches for food, which of them are lagging behind and which are traveling in separate groups.Professor Richard Byrne, of the University of St Andrews, said that the elephants performed a good memory by being able to recall where each of their relatives was in a changing environment. “It’s hard enough for us to watch two or three children in a busy shopping centre. Imagine trying to do it with 30 or so,〞 he said.Researchers tested the ability of African elephants to remember where each family member had got to. Elephants have poor eyesight but an excellent sense of smell and are able to identify (鉴别) one another from traces of urine (尿) on the ground.To test the memories of the elephants, samples of urine-soaked earth were collected by researchers and placed in positions where a herd was about to pass. Observations showed that the animals exhibited surprise when they could detect the odor of a family member they knew was behind them. Interest was shown when the urine was that of a close relativetraveling in the same group or in a separate herd, but samples left by unknown individuals were ignored.The researchers, who reported their findings in the journal Biology Letters, concluded: “ It seems that female elephants have a general interest in monitoring family members with whom they are traveling. Elephan ts’ order of traveling often changes and overtaking is common, suggesting that elephants must frequently update their expectation of where others are in relation to themselves.〞73. According to the passage, female elephants .A. are usually stronger than male elephantsB. usually stay at home while male elephants search for foodC. can remember where their family members are while travelingD. can recognize the odor of human beings74. The third paragraph is developed by .A. spaceB. frequencyC.time D. comparison75. Elephants identify their family members mainly by usingtheir .A. eyesB. noseC.ears D. mouth76. What’s the researchers’ conclusion about their findings?A. Male elephants have no interest in other family members.B. An elephant never goes to search for food alone.C. Elephants don’t stay in the sam e order while traveling in groups.D. Elephants’ abilities to survive are beyond our expectations.第二节〔七选五共5小题，每题2分，总分值10分〕根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最正确选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。

2021-2022学度高一英语寒假作业5word版含解析

2021-2022学度高一英语寒假作业5word版含解析(模块二单元2)(作业用时:100分钟)第一节：单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）1. Since 2005, the boy hasn’t missed ____ game of David Beckham, ____ famous football player.A. a; aB. a; theC. the; theD. the; a2. This is the first time we ______ a film in the cinema together as a family.A. seeB. had seenC. sawD. have seen3. As a child, Jack studied in a village school, ______ is named after his grandfather.A. whichB. whereC. whatD. that4. Keep on trying. I’m sure your hard work will _____ success sooner or later.A. lead toB. be led toC. haveD. get5. In front of our house ______ we used to swim.A. a river lies thatB. does a river lie whereC. lies a river whichD. lies a river where6. --- I think the waiter has forgotten us. We ______ here for an hour!--- I think you’re right. He probably thinks we have already ordered our food.A. are waitingB. have been waitingC. have waitedD. will wait7. ___ difficulties I meet with on my way to success, I will overcome them.A. WhateverB. WheneverC. WhatD. However8. Jack __________ letters all afternoon tomorrow, because he wants to tell all his friends what he is going to do this summer.A. will writeB. will have writtenC. is writingD. will be writing9. --- In what way will you use your portable computer?--- I’ll use it _____ for giving lectures at home and abroad.A. approximatelyB. mostlyC. almostD. most10. Children who are not active or _____ diet is rich in fat will gain weight quickly.A. whatB. whoseC. whichD. that11. Sam _____ some knowledge of the computer just by watching others working on it.A. brought upB. looked upC. picked upD. set up12. _____ you’ve got a chance, you had better make full use of it.A. Now thatB. AfterC. AlthoughD. As soon as13. We were about to go out for a walk ________ it began to rain.A. whileB. beforeC. asD. when14. Not only food and clothing but also medical treatment has been ______ the people who need it in the flooded areas.A. supplied withB. provided forC. set out toD. turned in15. --- Shall I take a message for you?--- _____.A. You are welcomeB. With pleasureC. Thanks for your messageD. It’s nice of you第二节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）It’s difficult for doctors to help a person with a hurt brain. 16 enough blood, the brain can live only three to five minutes. Usually doctors can’t fix the hurt 17 such a short time.Dr Robert White thinks he knows a 18 of help. He thinks doctors should make the hurt brain 19 to live for 30 minutes without blood. This gives the doctor 20 time to do something for the brain. Dr White experimented his 21 on fifteen monkeys. 22 he taught them to do different jobs. Then he operated on them. He made the monkeys’ blood go 23 a machine. When the brains’ 24 was 10℃, he stopped the blood to the brain. After 30 minutes, he turned the blood back on. He 25 the blood again. After their operations, the monkeys were almost 26 before. They were healthy and busy. Each one could still do the job the doctor 27 them.Dr White’s idea works well on monkeys. He thinks it will work on 28 . He think it will help with heart problems. A person 29 die when his heart stops; doctors can 30 it again. The problem comes: when the brain is without blood for about 5 minutes, it 31 . If doctors start the heart again after 5 minutes, the person has 32 body but a dead brain. Maybe in the future, doctors will 33 Dr White’s idea. When the person’s heart stops the doctor will 34 cool the brain. They will have 30 minutes to start the heart again. Maybe there will be no 35 the brain.16. A. Don’t have B. Without C. Having not D. Only with17. A. for B. after C. in D. since18. A. way B. brain C. doctor D. man19. A. too cool B. enough cool C. cool enough D. that cool20. A. a longer B. enough C. a shorter D. another21. A. medicine B. manners C. idea D. brain22. A. Besides B. Instead C. However D. First23. A. to B. across C. through D. onto24. A. heat B. temperature C. coolness D. feeling25. A. cooled B. operated C. warmed D. stopped26. A. the same as B. different from C. used to D. cleverer than27. A. was taught B. was teaching C. was to teach D. had taught28. A. other people B. human beings C. other things D. more people29. A. doesn’t have to B. needn’t C. will be able to D. is afraid to30. A. start B. take C. make D. begin31. A. loses B. goes C. kills D. dies32. A. no B. a dead C. a living D. a lively33. A. get B. accept C. keep D. try34. A. soon B. quickly C. slowly D. rapid35. A. use for B. wrong with C. value to D. problem with第三部分：阅读明白得（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）ALast summer I went through a training program and became a literacy volunteer (扫盲理想者). The training I received, though excellent, didn't tell me how it was to work with a real student, however. When I began to discover what other people’s lives were like because they could not read, I realized the true importance of reading.My first student Marie was a 44-year-old single mother of three children. In the first lesson, I found out she walked two miles to the nearest supermarket twice a week because she didn'tknow which bus to take. When I told her I would get her a bus schedule, she told me it would not help because she couldn't read it. She said she also had difficulty once she got to the supermarket because she couldn't always remember what she needed. Also, she could only recognize items by sight, so if the product had a different label, she would not recognize it as the product she wanted.As we worked together, learning how to read built Marie’s self-confidence. She began to make rapid progress and was even able to take the bus to the supermarket. After this successful trip, she reported how self-confident she felt. At the end of the program, she began helping her youngest son, Tony, a shy first grader, with his reading. I found that helping Marie to build her self-confidence was more rewarding than anything I had ever done before.As a literacy volunteer, I learned a great deal about teaching and helping others. In fact, I may have learned more from the experience than Marie did.36. What did the writer do last summer?A. She worked in the supermarket.B. She helped someone to learn to read.C. She helped some single mothers.D. She was trained by a literacy volunteer.37. Why didn't Marie go to the supermarket by bus at first?A. Because she liked to walk to the supermarket.B. Because she didn't have a bus schedule.C. Because she couldn't afford the bus ticket.D. Because she couldn't find the right bus.38. How did Marie use to find the goods she wanted in the supermarket?A. She knew where the goods were in the supermarket.B. She asked others to take her to the right place.C. She managed to find the goods by their looks.D. She remembered the names of the goods.39. Which of the statements is TRUE about Marie?A. She could do many things she had not been able to before.B. She was able to read stories with the help of her son.C. She decided to continue her studies in school.D. She helped to build up my self-confidence.BCBC is a famous air company which has over twenty planes carrying passengers and goods, flying along 12 fixed lines all over the world. Its service is very good but some passengers are still not satisfied with it and that is why in 2008 and 2009 the company received letters of complaints from consumers or passengers who pointed out over a dozen kinds of problems which are divided in groups in the follo wing table. Those about passengers’ things carried by the plane are Baggage problems. Consumer service refers to service work which passengers are not satisfied with. Over sales of seats are about the fact that more seats are sold and as a result the plane is too crowded to be safe. Refund（退票）problems appear when passengers fail to receive the money paid back to them because of what they have lost. Fares are problems about the price of tickets.Consumer Complaints Received by the CBCCategory 2008 2009Flight problems 20.2% 22.1%Baggage 18.3% 21.8%Customer service 3.1% 11.3%Over sales of seats 10.5% 11.8%Refund problems 10.1% 8.1%Fares 6.4% 6.0%Reservation & Ticketing 5.8% 5.6%Tours 3.3% 2.3%Smoking 3.2% 2.9%Advertising 1.2% 1.01%Credit 1.0% 0.8%Special passengers 0.9% 0.9%Others 6.0% 5.3%Total Number of Complaints 2,998 1,79240. By about what percent did the total number of complaints decrease from 2008 to 2009?A. 40%B. 60%C. 75%D. 100%41. If the circle graphs below show total consumer complaints for 2008, which graph shows a dark part that is about Flight problems and Refund problems together?A. B. C. D.42. From the passage we can know that _____.A. customers are not satisfied with CBCB. sometimes CBC sells more tickets than its plane’s most desirable seatsC. CBC has more than twenty planes which fly to all the capital cities of the worldD. customers can only buy tickets with ready moneyCWhen we think of leadership, we often think of strength and power. But what are these really, and how do they operate?Leadership today is not about forcing others to do things. If this is even possible, it is short-term. If you order someone to do something against their will, they may do it because they feel they must, but the anger they feel will do more harm in the long-term. They will also experience fear.Fear causes the thinking brain to shut down, making the person unable to function（功能）at his or her best. If they connect you with this emotion of fear, they will become less functional around you, and you will have succeeded in not only shooting yourself in the foot, but possibly making a very good employee or partner unable to perform effectively. Fear has no place in leadership.The way we affect people in a lasting way is by our own character, and our understandingand use of emotion. We can order someone to do something, which may be part of the work day, or we can employ them at the emotional level, so they become fully devoted to the projects and provide some of their own motivation（积极性）. Today’s work place is all about relationships.Anyone works harder in a positive environment in which they’re recognized and valued as a human being as well as a worker. Everyone produces just a bit more for someone they like. Leaders understand the way things work. They know money is not the only most motivating factor in the work life of most people.The true strength of leadership is an inner strength that comes from the confidence of Emotional Intelligence — knowing your own emotions, and how to deal with them, and those of others. Developing your emotional intelligence is the best thing you can do if you want to develop your relationships with people around you, which is the key to the leadership skills.43. An employee may have a feeling of fear in the work place when ______.A. he is forced to do thingsB. he cannot work at his bestC. he feels his brain shut downD. he thinks of his work as too heavy44. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A. People like to connect leadership with fear.B. Working conditions affect people’s physical health.C. Good relationship is the key to business success.D. Smart people are more functional in the work place.45. To positively affect employees, a leader should first of all ______.A. provide better suggestionsB. develop his own personalityC. give his employees a pay raiseD. hide his own emotion of fear46. Good leadership is mainly seen in a leader’s ability to ______.A. provide a variety of projects for employeesB. help raise employees’ living standardsC. give employees specific instructionsD. deal wisely with employees’ emotionsDMost young people enjoy some form of physical activity. It may be walking, cycling, or swimming, or in winter, skating or skiing. It may be game of some kind football, hockey, golf, or tennis. It may be mountaineering.Those who have a passion for climbing high and difficult mountains are often looked upon with astonishment. Why are men and women willing to suffer cold and hardship, and to take risks on high mountains? This astonishment is caused probably by the difference between mountaineering and other forms of activity to which men give their relaxation.Mountaineering is a sport and not a game. There are no man-made rules, as there are for such games as golf and football. There are, of course, rules of a different kind which it would be dangerous to ignore (忽略), but it is this freedom from man-made rules that makes mountaineering attractive to many people. Those who climb mountains are free to use their own methods.If we compare mountaineering and other more familiar sports, we might think that one big difference is that mountaineering is not a “team game”. We should be mistaken in this. There are, it is true, no “matches” between “teams” of climbers, but when climbers are on a rock face linked by a rope on which their lives may depend, there is obviously teamwork.The mountain climber knows that he may have to fight forces that are stronger and more powerful than man. He has to fight the forces of nature. His sport requires high mental and physical qualities.A mountain climber continues to improve in skill year after year. A skier (滑雪者) is probably past his best by the age of thirty, and most international tennis champions are in their early twenties. But it is not unusual for man of fifty or sixty to climb the highest mountains in Alps.They may take more time than younger men, but they probably climb with more skill and less waste of effort, and they certainly experience equal enjoyment.47. The main difference between a sport and a game lies in ______.A. activityB. uniformC. rulesD. skills48. Mountaineering can be called a team sport because ______.A. mountaineers depend on each other while climbingB. teams compete against each otherC. it is an Olympic eventD. there are five climbers on each team49. Mountaineers compete against ______.A. each otherB. natureC. other teamsD. international standards50. Which of the following might be the best title?A. How to Climb High MountainsB. Mountain ClimbersC. Challenging Sports ActivitiesD. Mountaineering第二卷（非选择题共35分）第四部分：单词拼写（共10小题，，每小题0.5分，满分5分）依照首字母和所给的中文，用单词的适当形式填空。

高一年级(必修一、二)寒假作业5Word版含答案

高一年级（必修一、二）寒假作业5一、选择题：本大题共12小题，每小题5分，共60分．在每小题给出的四个选项中，只有一项是符合题目要求的.1.下列说法正确的是 A. 0与{}0的意义相同 B. 高一（1）班个子比较高的同学可以形成一个集合 C. 集合{}()32A x y x y x N =+=∈，，是有限集 D. 方程0122=++x x 的解集只有一个元素2. 若0m >，0n >，0a >且1a ≠，则下列等式中正确的是( ) A ．()m nm na a+= B ．11mm aa=C ．log log log ()a a a m n m n ÷=-D 43()mn = 3.下列图形中，表示函数图象的个数是A ．1个B ．2个C ．3个D ．4个4.某商品价格前两年每年提高10%，后两年每年降低10%，则四年后的价格与原来价格比较，变化的情况是（）A ．减少1.99%B ．增加1.99%C ．减少4%D ．不增不减 5．如图，当参数12,λλλ=时，连续函数(0)1xy x xλ=≥+ 的图像分别对应曲线1C 和2C , 则 ( ) A. 210λλ<< B. 210λλ<< C. 120λλ<< D. 120λλ<<6．18.设()f x 是定义在R 上的函数，且对任意,x y R ∈,均有()()()2014f x y f x f y +=++成立，若函数()()20132014g x f x x =+有最大值M 和最小值m ，则M m + =( ) A ．-4028 B ．-2014 C ．2014 D ．4028 7．已知1()1xf x x -=+，则f (x )的表达式为 A ．11x x -+ B ．11x x +- C ． 11x x -+ D ．21x x -8. 关于x 的方程a a x 232+=，在(1]-∞,上有解,则实数a 的取值范围是 A ．[)(]1,01,2 -- B.[)[]1,02,3 -- C ．[)(]1,02,3 -- D ．[)[]1,01,2 --9．已知直线l ：x ＋ay －1＝0(a ∈R)是圆C ：x 2＋y 2－4x －2y ＋1＝0的对称轴．过点A (－4，a )作圆C 的一条切线，切点为B ，则|AB |＝( )A ．2B ．4 2C ．6D ．21010.设()f x 是R 上的偶函数，且在(0,+∞)上为增函数，若10x >，且120x x +<，则 A. 12()()f x f x >B. 12()()f x f x <C. 12()()f x f x =D.无法比较1()f x 与2()f x 的大小11. 三棱锥P ABC -的高为PH ，若三个侧面两两垂直，则H 一定为△ABC 的（） A ．垂心 B ．外心 C.内心 D ．重心12．有四根长都为2的直铁条，若再选两根长都为a 的直铁条，使这六根铁条端点处相连能够焊接成一个三棱锥形的铁架，则a 的取值范围是( )A ．(0，6＋2)B ．(1,22)C ．(6－2，6＋2)D ．(0,22)二、填空题：本大题共4小题，每小题5分，共20分.13. 已知集合{,},{1,01}P a b Q ==-，，则从集合P 到集合Q 的映射共有种. 14.已知函数2()2([1,2])f x x x x =-∈-的值域为集合A ,()2[1,2]g x ax x =+∈-（）的值域为集合B .若A B ⊆,则实数a 的取值范围是 .15. 设动点P 在棱长为1的正方体ABCD －A 1B 1C 1D 1的对角线BD 1上，记11D PD B＝λ.当∠APC 为钝角时，λ的取值范围是________．16.如图，在透明塑料制成的长方体1111D C B A ABCD -容器内灌进一些水，将容器底面一边BC 固定于地面上，再将容器倾斜，随着倾斜度的不同，有下列四个说法：①水的部分始终呈棱柱状；②水面四边形EFGH 的面积不改变；③棱11DA 始终与水面EFGH 平行；④当1AA E ∈时，BF AE +是定值．其中正确说法是．三、解答题：本大题共6小题，共70分，解答应写出文字说明，证明过程或演算步骤.已知全集为实数集R ,集合}31|{x x y x A -+-==，{|24}x B x =>.(I)分别求,,()R A B A B B A ；ð(II)已知集合}1|{a x x C <<=，若A C ⊆，求实数a 的取值范围．18．（本小题满分12分）已知1,0()2,0x f x x <⎧=⎨≥⎩，3(1)(2)()2f x f x g x ---=．（1）当12()x g x ≤<时,求；（2）当()x R g x ∈时,求的解析式，并画出其图象；[来（3）求方程[()]2[()]f g x x g f x =的解.19．（本小题满分12分）如图，三棱柱ABC －A1B 1C 1中，AA 1⊥BC ，A 1B ⊥BB 1. (1)求证：A 1C ⊥CC 1；(2)若AB ＝2，AC ＝3，BC ＝7，问AA 1为何值时，三棱柱ABC －A 1B 1C 1体积最大，并求此最大值．20.（本小题满分12分）已知函数2211)(x x x f +-=. (I)判断)(x f 的奇偶性； (II)求证：)1()(x f x f +为定值；（III ）求111()()()(1)(2015)(2016)(2017)201720162015f f f f f f f ++++++的值.我国的烟花名目繁多，花色品种繁杂.其中“菊花”烟花是最壮观的烟花之一，制造时一般是期望在它达到最高点时爆裂，通过研究，发现该型烟花爆裂时距地面的高度h （单位：米）与时间t （单位：秒）存在函数关系，并得到相关数据如下表：(I)根据上表数据，从下列函数中，选取一个函数描述该型烟花爆裂时距地面的高度h 与时间t 的变化关系：，b kt y +=122y at bt c =++，3t y ab =，确定此函数解析式，并简单说明理由； (II)利用你选取的函数，判断烟花爆裂的最佳时刻，并求出此时烟花距地面的高度. 22．（本题满分12分）已知实数x,y 满足关系式2264120x y x y +--+=，点P(x,y),A(-1,0),，B(1,0). （1）求yx的最大值和最小值（2）求x-y 的最大值和最小值（3）求22PA PB +的最大值和最小值高一年级（必修一、二）寒假作业5参考答案一、选择题 (本大题共12小题，每小题5分，共60分.)1-5 DDBAD 6-10 AACCB 11-12 AA 二、填空题（本大题共4个小题，每小题5分，共20分.）13. 9 14.][3,)∞+∞ 3（-,-2 15. (13，1) 16.①③④ 三、解答题：本大题共6小题，共70分.解答应写出文字说明、证明过程或演算步骤．17.（本小题满分10分）解：(I)}31|{≤≤=x x A ，}2|{}42|{>=>=x x x B x}1|{≥=⋃x x B A}32|{≤<=⋂x x B A(){|2}{|13}{|3}R C B A x x x x x x ⋃=≤⋃≤≤=≤（Ⅱ）①当1≤a 时，φ=C ，此时A C ⊆；②1>a 时，A C ⊆，则31≤<a综合①②，可得a 的取值范围是]3,(-∞……………10分 18. （本小题满分12分）解：(1) 当1≤x<2时，x-1≥0,x-2<0,∴g(x)=216-=25. （2）当x<1时，x-1<0,x-2<0，∴g(x)=213- =1. 当x ≥2时，x-1>0,x-2≥0,∴g(x)= 226-=2.故1,1,5(),12,22, 2.x y g x x x <⎧⎪⎪==≤<⎨⎪≥⎪⎩ 其图象如右图.（3）()0[()]2,g x f g x x R >∴=∈ 5(1),0[()],2(2)2,0g x g f x g x ⎧=<⎪=⎨⎪=≥⎩所以，方程[()]2[()]f g x x g f x = 为 25,0,4,0x x x <⎧=⎨≥⎩所以x=x=2.19．（本小题满分12分）解：(1)证明由AA 1⊥BC ，知BB 1⊥BC .又BB 1⊥A 1B ，BC ⊂平面BCA 1，A 1B ⊂平面BCA 1，故BB 1⊥平面BCA 1，所以BB 1⊥A 1C . 又BB 1∥CC 1，所以A 1C ⊥CC 1.(2)如图所示，过A 1作BC 的垂线，垂足为D ，连接AD . 由AA 1⊥BC ，A 1D ⊥BC ，故BC ⊥平面AA 1D ，BC ⊥AD . 又AB ＝2，AC ＝3，BC ＝7，所以AB 2＋AC 2＝BC 2，故∠BAC ＝90°，所以S △ABC ＝12AD ·BC ＝12AB ·AC ，所以AD ＝2217.设AA 1＝x ，在Rt△AA 1D 中，A 1D ＝AD 2－AA 21＝127－x 2，S △A 1BC ＝12A 1D ·BC ＝12－7x 22. 从而三棱柱ABC －A 1B 1C 1的体积V ＝S 直·l ＝S △A 1BC ·AA 1＝x 12－7x 22.因为x 12－7x 2＝12x 2－7x 4＝－7 x 2－67 2＋367，故当x ＝67＝427，即AA 1＝427时，体积V 取到最大值377. 20. （本小题满分12分）解：(I))(x f 的定义域R ，所以定义域关于原点对称. …………1分又)(11)(1)(1)-(2222x f x x x x x f =+-=-+--=, ……… ………3分∴)(x f 是偶函数 ……… .…………4分（Ⅱ）∵)(111111)1(1)1(1)1(22222x f x x x x x x x f -=+-=+-=+-=, ………………6分∴0)1()(=+xf x f 为定值. …………………8分（III ）由（II ）知原式111[()(2017)][()(2016)][()(2015)](1)201720162015f f f f f f f =++++++++…………………………10分0)1(0=+=f . ……………… …………12分 21.（本小题满分12分）解：(I)由表中数据分析可知，烟花距地面的高度随时间的变化呈先上升再下降的趋势，则在给定的三类函数中，只有2y 可能满足，故选择取该函数. …………3分设,)(2c bt at t h ++=有11104422542,20.171641a b c a a b c b a b c c ⎧=++⎪=-⎧⎪⎪=++⇒=⎨⎨⎪⎪=++=⎩⎪⎩…………6分所以,01204)(2）（≥++-=t t t t h ……………8分（Ⅱ）26)25(41)5(41204)(222+--=+--=++-=t t t t t t h , …………10分∴当烟花冲出后2.5s 是爆裂的最佳时刻，此时距地面的高度为26米. …………12分 22（本题满分12分）根据题意，设圆心22:(x 3)(2)1C y -+-=圆心C(3,2)设y k x =，则当直线y=kx 与圆C 相切时，y x取的最小值。

2020学年新教材高一英语寒假作业 Unit 5 Languages around the world Listening and Speaking & Readi

Unit 5 Languages around the worldListening and Speaking & Reading and Thinking1、We'd appreciate your _________ (leave) as fast as possible.2、These data have been collected from _________ (variety) sources.3、In his speech, he _________ (refer) to a recent trip to Canada the other day.4、In ancient times, the wood _________ (carve) into the shape of a flower.5、The novel is regarded _________ one of the excellent works.6、It is very important to(注意）the uses of words when learning English.7、As we all know, the term “classical music” is used to (指的是）a great variety of music.8、She spoke not only her (本族语），Swedish, but also English and French.9、Both (官方语言），English and French，use the same spelling of the name Canada.10、Could you please write me in English instead of Japanese(如果可能的话）？1. This suggestion will certainly _____________ an argument.2. The hotel _____________ the station by a walkway.3. There will be _____________ in our life.4. I found the key _____________ when I was cleaning the room.5. The railways _____________ the transport system.6. He _____________ his notes now and then when he was speaking.7. When doing our work, we must _____________ ways.8. My family has a vase, which is said to _____________ the Ming Dynasty.9. It will take you _____________ 20 minutes to get there.12、It was a weekend and I was shopping at the local supermarket with my five-year-old son, Tenyson. As we were 1 , we realized that only minutes earlier an 2 woman had fallen over at the entrance and hit her head on the ground. 3 was with her, but there was blood everywhere and the woman was embarrassed and clearly in shock. 4 ,a lot of people stopped to help out.5 we were walking towards the scene, Tenyson became very6 about what had happened to the elderly couple. He7 to me, 44 Mom, ifs not much fun falling over in front of8 .” Seeing that there was a flower stall (摊位)at the front of the supermarket, he added, “Why shouldn’t we9 the lady a flower? It will make her feel better.” I was 10 that he’d come up with this 11 idea. So wewent over and told the flower seller 12 we wanted. “Just take it,” she replied. “I13 take your money for such a wonderful 14 .”By now medical staff had arrived, and were 15 the injured woman. We gave the flower to the woman's husband and I told him it was 16 my son. At that, the old man started crying and said, “Thank you very much.” He then turned to me, “You have a 17 son. Thank you very much. ”The man bent down and gave his wife the flower, telling her who it was from. 18 being badly hurt, the old lady looked up at Tenyson with 19 in her eyes and gave him a little 20 .1.A.stopping B.driving C.moving D.leaving2.A.elderly B.awful C.honest D.injured3.A.The seller B.My son C.The crowd D.Her husband4.A.Fortunately B.Particularly C.Interestingly D.Importantly5.A.If B.Since C.Unless D.While6.A.guilty B.curious C.worried D.angry7.A.shouted B.lied C.said D.answered8.A.no one B.everyone C.someone D.anyone9.A.buy B.bring C.leave D.lend10.A.concerned B.shocked C.puzzled D.amazed11.A.wise B.innocent C.sweet D.crazy12.A.which B.what C.when D.whether13.A.must not B.needn't C.may not D.can't14.A.scene B.deed C.flower D.habit15.A.checking with B.praying for C.operating on D.looking after16.A.about B.to C.with D.from17.A.wonderful B.cheerful C.successful D.respectful18.A.Out of B.Regardless of C.Thanks to D.As to19.A.pity B.hope C.love D.pain20.A.smile B.money C.idea fort13、These people are studying English. However, they are now facing some problems.1. Who may say, "I go to bed late last night"?A. Pablo.B. Maria Luisa.C. Li Ping.D. Yoshi.2. What would be the best advice for Maria Luisa?A. Try to have a wide vocabulary.B. Develop a good knowledge of grammar.C. Read as many English books as possible.D. Make friends with English-speaking people.3. Why do people find it hard to understand Li Ping's English?A. Because she can't pronounce words in English correctly.B. Because she speaks at a very fast speed.C. Because her grammar is terrible.D. Because her voice is very low.4. What can we learn about Yoshi?A. He was born in the United States.B. He has a very small vocabulary.C. He has learned English for years.D. He is very good at listening.14、I'm a strong believer that learning different languages makes you look incredibly good when you're in a foreign country and can understand and speak the language. The list below is 4 apps that will help you lean a foreign language! You can download them for free.Babbel-Learn LanguagesBabbel is an excellent language tool to help you progress step by step with learning a new language. It helps you learn grammar along the way as you work your way through the tasks and assignments. You need to pay a monthly subscription (用户费), but this will still be cheaper than taking physical lessons with a tutor!Duolingo: Learn Languages FreeThe app has many languages to choose from and will work through the basics all the way to advanced words and sentences. It's all completely free too! It's incredibly well designed, looks great and will help you learn, remember and progress with just a little bit of time every day. Tandem: Language ExchangeRather than have you work through tasks and memorize different things, the app lets you match with people who share your interests but speak the language you want to learn. You can then have text, voice and video conversations with people who want to learn your native language, and in return you learn theirs, all by simply communicating with each other. It's a great way to learn with only $1 a day.Learn English-busuuThis app is perfect if you want to learn English. There are all sorts of audio and visual learning aids. You'll find yourself working through interactive tests and learning tools for vocabulary and dialogue.1. What is the purpose of the passage?A. Sell apps to language learners.B. Introduce language learning apps.C. Teach language learners to use apps.D. Teach languages through apps.2. Which app suits you best if you want to learn through communication?A. Babbel-Lean LanguagesB. Tandem: Language ExchangeC. Duolingo: Learn Languages FreeD. Learn English-busuu3. What is Duolingo different from the other three apps?A. It is completely free to use.B. It is specially for English learning.C. It is unsuitable for beginners.D. It is the most effective (有效的) app.4. What do the apps have in common?A. They cover all languages.B. They focus on grammar.C. They contain many tests.D. They can be downloaded free.答案以及解析1答案及解析：答案：leaving解析：考查动名词。

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