2010高中英语必修5试卷及答案

2010-2011学年第一学期必修5考试试卷陕棉十二厂中学吕静考生注意：本试题分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。

满分150分，考试时间120分钟。

注意事项：1．答第Ⅰ卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考号、考试科目用铅笔涂写在答题卡和第Ⅱ卷上对应位置。

2．每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案，不能答在答题卷上。

3．考试结束将第Ⅱ卷和答题卡一并交回。

第I卷选择题（共85分）I. 单项选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）1 He is in _________control of the company . I mean, the company is in ______ control of him .A the ; /B / ; theC the ; theD / ; /2 The government has __________a new economic policy .A put awayB put outC put forwardD put off3 Mary felt that she herself , rather than the boys,_______ for the failure of the volleyball match.A were to blameB was to blameC were to blameD was to be blame4 The professor__________ at the meeting will give us a lecture last week.A referredB referred toC referringD referring to5 With trees, flowers and grass _______everywhere, may native town had taken on a new look.A plantingB plantedC to plantD to be planted6 He tried to get someone to _________ the old worker but could find none.A in place ofB instead ofC take the place ofD take place7 Words reminded me -----we did during the summer vacation.A thatB of thatC of what C what8________in ancient times ,the book still appeals to readers today.A Though it writtenB Though writtenC It was writtenD written it was9. ________ be sent to corer the event?A.Do you suggest who should B Do you suggest whom shouldC Who do you suggestD Who do you suggest that10.The boy is a _______ writer ,whose works are _______by many famous writers.A.gift ; approved of B gifted . approved C gift ;approved D gifted; approved of11 .Walter_______in the grass enjoying the sunshine and --- to his son so that he was no longernaughty .A lay ; layB lay ;liedC lied ;layD lied ; lied12. We moved here ten years ago because there was very little ________.A criminalB goodsC caseD crime13. Why do you think ________important for china hold the 2008 Olympic Games ?A is itB it isC itD is14.The boy wanted to play football in the street , but his mother asked him _________.A not toB not to doC not do itD don’t to15. The famous doctor __________ him of his illness.A treatedB curedC healedD damagedII. 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）Mobile phones are everywhere in big cities. It seems that 16 can survive without one. Mobile phones are a great 17 to stay connected with friends and family. 18 , it is important to remember that there are certain times 19 you should not be using your phone, especially as a student, during school.20 you are in class, you should not be sending your friends text messages 21 making phone calls. Your classmates and teacher should not have to tolerate(容忍) this rude 22 . Aren’t you at school to learn?In the United States, students would never be allowed to 23 their mobile phones in class. If you were to send or 24 a text message you would probably be kicked 25 class. It is very disturbing to hear a lot of tones and ringing during 26 . There are many more rules for mobile phone use in America and it is to 27 respect for those around you.As a teacher in China, I have to 28 students using mobile phones every day. I have told my class to 29 their phones, but many students do not listen. It seems that being in touch with their friends all the time is more 30 than learning.It’s easy to understand 31 you’d like to have your phone on during class. It seems so easy just to send a short text message; it’s no t hurting anyone, is it? But you may actually be hurting 32 when you do this. Your teacher knows when you use your phone and may give you a 33 grade. Sending a text message also takes your 34 away from what’s going on in class, so you may 35 something important.16. A. one B. somebody C. someone D. nobody17. A. way B. road C. method D. path18. A. But B. However C. So D. Therefore19. A. which B. that C. when D. where20. A. After B. Before C. Because D. If21. A. or B. and C. as well as D. instead of22. A. act B. action C. habit D. behavior23. A. have B. take C. use D. send24. A. receive B. accept C. make D. get25. A. of B. off C. out D. out of26. A. school B. class C. office D. home27. A. ask B. suggest C. show D. answer28. A. do B. deal C. do with D. deal with29. A. turn on B. turn down C. turn off D. turn in30. A. possible B. important C. necessary D. interesting31. A. why B. what C. that D. whether32. A. himself B. herself C. ourselves D. yourself33. A. lower B. higher C. better D. upper34. A. eyes B. hands C. time D. attention35. A. forget B. remember C. miss D. leaveIII. 阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）AStudents who say they never or hardly ever used dictionaries may speak English well but usually write poorly, because they make many mistakes.The students who use dictionaries most do not learn especially well either. The ones who look up every new word do not read fast. Therefore they do not have time to read much. Those who use small two-language dictionaries have the worst problems. Their dictionaries often give only one or two words as translations of English. But one English word often has many translations in a foreign language and one foreign word has many translations in English.The most successful students are those who use large college edition dictionaries with about 100,000 words but do not use them too often. When they are reading, these students first try to get the general idea and understand new words from the context. Then they reread and use the dictionary to look up only key words that they still do not understand. They use dictionaries more for writing. If they are not sure how to spell a word, they always use a dictionary. Also, if they think a noun might have an unusual plural form, they check this in a dictionary.36. The writer thinks that .A. choose a good dicti onary, and you’ll be successful in learning EnglishB. dictionaries are not necessary to the students who learn EnglishC. it is very important for students to use good dictionaries properlyD. using dictionaries very often can’t help to improve w riting37. According to the passage, which of the following is WRONG?A. Dictionaries have little effect on learning to speak English.B. Whatever new words you meet while reading, never use dictionaries.C. Small two-language dictionaries have serious shortcomings.D. Reading something for the first time, you’d better not use dictionaries.38. When in the reading does the writer advise students to use a good dictionary?A. At the beginning of the readingB. At the end of the readingC. During the first readingD. After the first reading39. This passage mainly tells us .A. that students shouldn’t use small two-language dictionariesB. what were the shortcomings of small two-language dictionariesC. why students should use large college edition dictionariesD. what dictionary students should choose and how to use it40. Which is NOT mentioned in this passage?A. How to make good use of a dictionary.B. When to use a dictionary.C. How to improve spoken English.D. How to practice reading fast.BToday, roller skating is easy and fun. But many years ago, it wasn’t easy at all. Before 1750,people never tried skating on wheels. That changed because of a man named Joseph Merlin. Merlin’s work was making ins truments. In his free time he liked to play the violin. Merlin was a man with many ideas and many dreams. People called him a dreamer.One day Merlin received an invitation to go to an important party. He was very pleased and a little excited. As the day of the party came near, Merlin began to think. He wanted to find a way to make a wonderful entrance at the party. Merlin had an idea. He thought that he would attract a lot of attention if he could skate into the room.Merlin tried different ways to make himself roll. Finally, he decided to put two wheels under each shoe. These were the first roller skate shoes. Merlin was very proud of them. He dreamed of arriving at the party and skating into the room while playing the violin. He was sure that everyone would be very surprised.On the night of the party Merlin rolled into the room, playing his violin. Everyone was really surprised to see him. There was just one problem. Merlin had no way to stop his roller skating. He rolled on, playing the violin. Then, with all eyes on him, Merlin hit into a huge mirror on the wall. The mirror broke into many pieces with a very loud noise.Nobody forgot Merlin’s wonderful entrance after that.41. The story tells us that people began to enjoy roller-skating _______. .A. before the year 1750B. before the invitationC. after Joseph Merlin’s entrance to the partyD. because it was dangerous42. People called Merlin a dreamer because ___________. .A. he slept and dreamed a lotB. he was full of different ideasC. he invented the first roller skatesD. he always made people’s dreams come true43. ___________ made Merlin think of skating on wheels.A. Merlin’s workB. Merlin’s violinC. A huge mirrorD. An important party44. What was Merlin’s problem after he rolled into the room?A. He couldn’t stop his roller-skating.B. He couldn’t attract a lot of attention.C. Everyone was surprised at him.D. He couldn’t play the violin while rolling.45. What’s the best t itle for the passage?A. Joseph Merlin’s StoryB. How Roller Skating Was InventedC. A Surprising Entrance to the PartyD. Roller SkatingCThe Red Cross is an international organization which cares for people who are in need of help. A man in a Paris hospital who needs blood, a woman in Mexico who was injured in an earthquake, and a family in India that lost their home in a storm may all be aided by the Red Cross.The Red Cross exists in almost every country around the globe. The world Red Cross organizations are sometimes called the Red Crescent, the Red Mogen David, the Sun, and the Red Lion. All of these agencies (机构) share a common goal of trying to help people in need.The idea of forming an organization to help the sick and wounded during a war started withJean Henri Dunant. In 1859, he observed how people were suffering on a battlefield in Italy. He wanted to help all the wounded people regardless of which side they were fighting for. The most important result of this work was an international treaty called the Geneva Convention (协定). It protects prisoners of war, the sick and wounded, and other citizens during a war.The American Red Cross was set up by Clara Barton in 1881. Today the Red Cross in the United States provides (提供) a number of services for the public, such as helping people in need, teaching first aid and providing blood.46. A good title for this passage is ______.A. People in Need of HelpB. Safety and ProtectionC. The International Red CrossD. Forming an Organization to Help People47. The word "aided" in the first paragraph means ______.A. neededB. helpedC. caughtD. protected48. The author really tries to make the reader see that the Red Cross ______.A. costs very little moneyB. works in many nationsC. teaches first aid if necessaryD. has many names49. We may draw a conclusion that ______ during a war.A. the Red Cross only protects the woundedB. the Red Cross only helps prisoners of warC. the Red Cross only helps citizensD. the Red Cross helps all those in need no matter which side they are fighting for50. The person who started the idea of this organization was ______.A. CrossB. DunantC. BartonD. Mogen DavidDThat cold January night, I was growing sick of my life in San Francisco. There I was, walking home at one in the morning after a tiring practice at the theater. With opening night only a week away, I was still learning my lines. I was having trouble with my part-time job at the bank and my acting at night at the same time. As I walked, I thought seriously about giving up both acting and San Francisco. City life had become too much for me.As I walked down empty streets under tall buildings, I felt very small and cold. I began running, both to keep warm and to keep away any possible robbers. Very few people were still out except a few sad-looking homeless people under blankets.About a block from my apartment, I heard a sound behind me. I turned quickly, half expecting to see someone with a knife or a gun. The street was empty. All I saw was a shining streetlight. Still, the noise had made me nervous, so I started to run faster. Not until I reached my apartment building and unlocked the door did I realize what the noise had been. It had been my wallet falling to the sidewalk.Suddenly I wasn’t cold or tired anymore. I ran out of the door and back to where I’d heard the noise. Although I searched the sidewalk anxiously for fifteen minutes, my wallet was nowhere to be found.Just as I was about to give up the search, I heard the garbage truck(垃圾车) pull up to the sidewalk next to me. When a voice called from the inside, “Alisa Camacho?” I thought I was dreaming. How could this man know my name? The door opened, and out jumped a smallred-haired man with an amused look in his eyes. “Is this what you’re looking for?” he asked, holding up a small square shape.It was nearly 3 a.m. by the time I got into bed. I wouldn’t g et much sleep that night, but I had got my wallet back. I also had got back some enjoyment of city life. I realized that the city couldn’t be a bad place as long as people were willing to help each other.51. How did the writer feel when she was walking home after work?A. Cold and sickB. Lucky and hopefulC. Satisfied and cheerfulD. Disappointed and helpless52. From the first paragraph, we learn that the writer was busy_____.A. solving her problem at the bankB. taking part in various city activitiesC. learning acting in an evening schoolD. preparing for the first night show53. On her way home the writer_____.A. lost her wallet unknowinglyB. was stopped by a garbage truck driverC. was robbed of her wallet by a man with a knifeD. found some homeless people following her54. In the fifth paragraph, why did the writer say she was dreaming?A. Someone offered to take her back home.B. A red-haired man came to see her.C. She heard someone call her name.D. Her wallet was found in a garbage truck.55. From the text, we can infer that the writer_____.A. would stop working at nightB. would stay on in San FranciscoC. would make friends with cleaners.D. would give up her job at the bank第II卷非选择题（共65分）IV任务型阅读（每小题2分，共计10分）阅读下面的短文，回答问题并翻译句子。