高考英语语法复习特殊句式：倒装句,强调句,反义疑问句,感叹句,祈使句,省略和主谓一致)
合集下载
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性，平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益，请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间：9:00-18:30)。
7.在肯定的祈使句后,用 will you? would you? won’t you? 在否定的祈使句后,只能用 will you?
Let’s go, ______? Let us listen to Monique, ______? 8.在Let’s祈使句后加上 shall we?, 在Let us(me, him..) 后加上 will you? 或 won’t you?
I’m a beautiful English teacher, ______?
5.如果主语是 l’m，后反意部分用aren’t l
My dog can swim, ______?
6.情态动词的反意疑问句 …陈述句, 情态动词+主语?
Speak louder, ________? Don’t love me, ________?
作定语 修饰名词
名词前有little ,few, much, many修饰--用how感叹
many changes we have had in China these years !
Class Rules
Be sure to get here before nine. Please come here on time. Don’t be late.
祈使句中只有you和someone可以省略
Monique is a good teacher, ________?
陈述句+疑问部分？
前肯 后否 前否 后肯
This is a dictionary, ________?
Those are lamps, ________?
1.陈述部分的主语是this, that时， 疑问部分的主语多用it;
语法专题
1st week
2nd week
3rd week
句子成分 冠词 代词
形容词和副词 语义辨析
动词和动词词组 动词的时态和语态
并列句和状语从句 特殊句式
非谓语动词
情态动词和虚拟语气
定语从句和名词性从句
感叹句、祈使句
反义疑问句 倒装句、强调句
表示说话时强烈感情
What a cute cat!
Nothing is impossible, ______?
Someone likes my voice, ________?
4.如果陈述句的主语是something, nothing, anything, everything 等不定代词时，反意疑问部分的主语多用it。 陈述部分主语是everyone, everybody, someone, somebody, anybody, no one, nobody等时，疑问部分用they, he；
Few people knew the news, ______?
Tom has never been to England, ________? 3.陈述句中含有not, no, hardly, neither, never, few, little, too…to等否定词或具有否定意义的词时,疑问部分常 用肯定形式。
表示请求、命令、叮嘱、邀请、劝告等的句子。
祈使句的肯定句一般由动词原形开头， 否定句以Don’t开头。
祈使句的应用
1. 否定的祈使句
Let's not laugh at other people. Don't let us miss Monique’s class. No fighting.
祈使句的否定句型： Don’t +v. 原形… Let’s not + v. 原形… No +v.-ing
How bad a habit !
句型 小結
What a funny cat it is! What a pretty woman I am！
What + a/an + adj. +可数名词单数+(主语+谓语)
What white cats they are ! What handsome fathers they are !
Байду номын сангаас
What+a/an+adj.+ 可数名词单数 + 主谓 What + adj. + 可数名词复数 + 主谓 What + adj. + 不可数名词 + 主谓
How + adj. + a/an + 可数名词单数 + 主谓 How + adj./adv + 主谓
How
作状语 修饰形容词 或副词
What
What a strange woman she is! How strange a woman she is!
How sadly the girl cries !
How strange a girl she is!
How time flies!
句型 全結
How + adj.+a/an+可数名词单数+主语+谓语 How + adj./ adv +主语 + 谓语
2. 祈使句的转换
如果你用功，你就会取得进步。 If you study hard，you'll get improved. Study hard，you'll get improved. Study hard and you'_ close the door. The lecture is about to begin. A. one B. someone C. everyone D. nobody
句型 小結
What fine weather ! What delicious food it is！
What a funny face! What a day!
句型 全結
What+a/an+adj.+可数名词单数+主语+谓语
What+adj.+可数名词复数+主语+谓语 What+adj.+不可数名词+主语+谓语 What +名词!
陈述部分的主语是these, those时， 疑问部分的主语多用they。
There is something wrong with his nose, ______?
There will not be any trouble, ________?
2.陈述部分是"there be"结构的， 疑问部分用there省略主语代词。
Let’s go, ______? Let us listen to Monique, ______? 8.在Let’s祈使句后加上 shall we?, 在Let us(me, him..) 后加上 will you? 或 won’t you?
I’m a beautiful English teacher, ______?
5.如果主语是 l’m，后反意部分用aren’t l
My dog can swim, ______?
6.情态动词的反意疑问句 …陈述句, 情态动词+主语?
Speak louder, ________? Don’t love me, ________?
作定语 修饰名词
名词前有little ,few, much, many修饰--用how感叹
many changes we have had in China these years !
Class Rules
Be sure to get here before nine. Please come here on time. Don’t be late.
祈使句中只有you和someone可以省略
Monique is a good teacher, ________?
陈述句+疑问部分？
前肯 后否 前否 后肯
This is a dictionary, ________?
Those are lamps, ________?
1.陈述部分的主语是this, that时， 疑问部分的主语多用it;
语法专题
1st week
2nd week
3rd week
句子成分 冠词 代词
形容词和副词 语义辨析
动词和动词词组 动词的时态和语态
并列句和状语从句 特殊句式
非谓语动词
情态动词和虚拟语气
定语从句和名词性从句
感叹句、祈使句
反义疑问句 倒装句、强调句
表示说话时强烈感情
What a cute cat!
Nothing is impossible, ______?
Someone likes my voice, ________?
4.如果陈述句的主语是something, nothing, anything, everything 等不定代词时，反意疑问部分的主语多用it。 陈述部分主语是everyone, everybody, someone, somebody, anybody, no one, nobody等时，疑问部分用they, he；
Few people knew the news, ______?
Tom has never been to England, ________? 3.陈述句中含有not, no, hardly, neither, never, few, little, too…to等否定词或具有否定意义的词时,疑问部分常 用肯定形式。
表示请求、命令、叮嘱、邀请、劝告等的句子。
祈使句的肯定句一般由动词原形开头， 否定句以Don’t开头。
祈使句的应用
1. 否定的祈使句
Let's not laugh at other people. Don't let us miss Monique’s class. No fighting.
祈使句的否定句型： Don’t +v. 原形… Let’s not + v. 原形… No +v.-ing
How bad a habit !
句型 小結
What a funny cat it is! What a pretty woman I am！
What + a/an + adj. +可数名词单数+(主语+谓语)
What white cats they are ! What handsome fathers they are !
Байду номын сангаас
What+a/an+adj.+ 可数名词单数 + 主谓 What + adj. + 可数名词复数 + 主谓 What + adj. + 不可数名词 + 主谓
How + adj. + a/an + 可数名词单数 + 主谓 How + adj./adv + 主谓
How
作状语 修饰形容词 或副词
What
What a strange woman she is! How strange a woman she is!
How sadly the girl cries !
How strange a girl she is!
How time flies!
句型 全結
How + adj.+a/an+可数名词单数+主语+谓语 How + adj./ adv +主语 + 谓语
2. 祈使句的转换
如果你用功，你就会取得进步。 If you study hard，you'll get improved. Study hard，you'll get improved. Study hard and you'_ close the door. The lecture is about to begin. A. one B. someone C. everyone D. nobody
句型 小結
What fine weather ! What delicious food it is！
What a funny face! What a day!
句型 全結
What+a/an+adj.+可数名词单数+主语+谓语
What+adj.+可数名词复数+主语+谓语 What+adj.+不可数名词+主语+谓语 What +名词!
陈述部分的主语是these, those时， 疑问部分的主语多用they。
There is something wrong with his nose, ______?
There will not be any trouble, ________?
2.陈述部分是"there be"结构的， 疑问部分用there省略主语代词。