2020中考英语倒计时考前冲刺专练(四)进阶版 词语运用篇2含答案
2020年河南中考英语金榜冲刺卷原卷版 卷(四) 附解析
2020年河南中考英语金榜冲刺卷(四)一、阅读理解(20小题,每小题2分,共40分)阅读下面四篇语言材料,然后按文后要求做题。
AI’m sure you all know how important recycling is. Recycling is when you take old things and turn them into new things. It sounds like magic. But it’s actually very scientific.根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
1. What is "recycling"according to the passage?A. It’s a magic performance.B. It’s a way of burning old things.C. It’s a way to make old things useful.D. It’s a scientific research.2. Which material is not mentioned in the passage?A. Rubber.B. MetalC. Glass.D. Plastic.3. You can put your old things into a recycling bin except .A. soda cansB. magazinesC. cereal boxesD. all bottles4. The "3 arrows"shows that the items .A. have some valuable stampsB. are in a triangle circleC. are recycled and reusedD. are thrown away5. The passage is mainly about .A. recyclable materialsB. recyclable daily thingsC. the recycling processD. recycling in a scientific wayBOne day, a man saw an old lady sitting inside her car at the side of the road. Though it was dark, he could see she needed help. So he stopped his car and walked towards her. The old lady was worried, even though she noticed the smile on his face. Was he going to hurt her? "I’ll help you start your car, madam. By the way, my name is Bryan Anderson, "he said.While Anderson was fitting a spare tired(备胎) to her car, the lady began to talk to him. She thanked him much for coming to help.Anderson just smiled as he put his tools away. The lady asked how much she should pay him. He told her that if she really wanted to pay him back, the next time she saw someone who needed help, she could give them the helpthey needed. He waited until she started her car and drove off.A few miles down the road, the lady saw a small restaurant. She went in and a waitress came over with a sweet smile. The old lady noticed the waitress was nearly eight months pregnant(怀孕的), but she never let the pains and aches change her smile when she served her.The lady finished her meal and paid with a hundred-dollar bill. The waitress quickly went to get change, but the old lady was gone when the waitress came back. The waitress wondered where the lady could be. Then she found there was a note on the napkin(餐巾), "You don’t need to give me anything back. Somebody once helped me out the way I’m helping you. If you really want to pay me back, here is what you do—do not let this chain(链子) of love end with you."Under the napkin were four more $100 bills.根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
2020中考英语倒计时考前冲刺专练(四)进阶版 词语运用篇1含答案
2020中考英语考前倒计时冲刺专练(四)进阶版词语运用篇1AI’m Peter, I come from New York, but now I 1(居住) in Shanghai, China. I2(喜欢) eatingChinese food very much. So I bought some cooking books three weeks a3. I often read them 4 5[best] friend in China. He often 6[ɪn'vaɪts]me to his house. His mom can cook all kinds 7 delicious Chinese food. I like fried rice and Li Qiang’s mom teaches me h8 to cook it. Li Qiang likes beef and 9(沙拉) very much. Icooking now.1. live2. like/enjoy3. ago4. on5. best6. invites7. of8. how9. salad 10. funBJane went down the long stairs with a lot of people around her.It was her 1(one)time to take the underground(地铁).It made her nervous.Next she had to go down a hallto buy a 2.It was $1.60.That was cheap.With so many people taking the underground,it didn't have to be3(/ik'spensiv/).With her ticket in hand,she followed the lines of people and 4(get)to the underground hall.The noises made her nervous.Now she had to follow the colored lines on the wall.She 5(need)the orange line.There were purple,blue,green and red lines on the walls,too,but she ignored(忽视)them.She followed the orange line downto a platform(站台).Some people were waiting for their subway train by 6(stand)there.Other people were buyingdrinks 7 machines.A person was seeing magazines andnewspapers.Jane didn't have money to 8(/spend/),so she stood there and read the advertisement posters(广告海报)when she waited.The train came. Jane went with the other people. Jane stood by the door 9there were no seats for her.She looked around the 10(/ˈkraʊdɪd/) train and smiled. It was pretty fun.1.first,2 .ticket, 3. expensive, 4. got, 5.needed.6.standing,7.from,8.spend,9.because,10. crowded.CAs teenagers,you have many dreams.These dreams can be very big,such as winning the Nobel Prize or they can be 1. .You may just want to become one of the top students in your class.Once you find a dream,what do you do with it?Do you ever try to make your dream real?Follow Your Heart by Australian writer Andrew Matthews tell us that making our dreams real is life’s biggest2(挑战).You may think you’re not very good at some school subjects,or that it is 3(不可能的)for you to become a writer.These kinds of thoughts prevent you from reaching your dream,the book says.In fact,everyone can make his dream come true.The first thing you must do is to 4.r the dream in your mind.Don’t let it leave your heart.Keep telling yo urself what you want.Do this step by step and you will 5. (实现)your dream faster because a big dream is made up of many small ones.Please never give them.6..There will be difficulties on the road to your dreams.But the biggest comes from 7.y .You need to decide what is the most important.Studying instead of watching TV will lead to better exam results,while saving five yuan8.i of buying an ice cream means you can buy a new book.As you get9. to your dream,it may change a little.T his is good as you have the chance to10. more skills and find new interests.1.small2.challenge3.impossible4.remember5.achiere6.up7.yourself8.instead9.llose/closer 10.learnDOn the first week of ___1___ [ak´təubə(r)], bus No.1 was going along Louxing Road. All the passengers were talking ____2_____ (happy).Suddenly the driver saw an old man ____3____ (lie) on the side of the road. A woman next to him was asking for ____4_____ . The bus driver,24-year-old Wang Ping, stopped the bus ____5____ thinking twice. He got off and asked the woman what ____6____[´hæpənd]. She said that the man had a heart problem and should go to see a doctor at once. Mr.Wang ___7___(know) he must help him .He told the passengers that he must take the man to the hospital . But to his surprise , they all agreed to go with him. Some passengers helped Mr.Wang to move the man on the bus. ___8___ to Mr.Wang and the passengers ,the doctors saved the man in time.“ It's sad that many people don't want to h elp others because they don´t want any ___9___[´trʌbl],” says one passenger.“ But the driver didn't think about ___10___(he).He only thought about saving a life.”1October 2. happily 3.lying 4.help 5. before6happened 7. knew 8. Thanks 9.trouble 10. himselfEBookscanbethebestfriend.Butnowadaysnotmanypeopleenjoyreadingbooks,andmostpeopled on't startto read1 theyhavethetime.Do you knowhowto enjoyreadingbooks?Y ou'llhavetodecide2tofindabookfirst.Lookforbooksinalibraryorabigbookstore.Y oucanalsoask3(friend)orborrowbooksfromthemifyoucancheckouttheirbooks.Ifyoufindagoodbook,just 4 inacomfortablechairorsofaandbeginreading.Besureto sitcomfortably,oryou'llget5 /ˈtaɪəd/soon.Theenvironmentforreadingisimportant,too.Ithastobe6/ˈkwaɪət/,sothatyoucanbecalmbeforeyoubegintoread.Ifthereistoomuch7/nɔɪz/,itisn'tgoodforyoutoread.When youstart toread,don'tthink8 anything else, but what youare reading.Putyourself into thestory.If you read9 (careful) ,it'll bedifficultto putthebookdown.Readandreallyenjoyit.10(read)isnotrunningyoureyesoverabook.Butifyouneedto,readoutthebookfastthenyoudon'tneedtopayattentiontoeveryword.Justreadandenjoythebook.1.until2. where3. Friends4.sit5. tired6. quiet7.noise8. About9. carefully 10. Reading。
2020年中考英语考前冲刺卷(附答案)
2020年中考英语考前冲刺卷(附答案)一、语法填空,从A、B、C三个选项中选择正确的答案填空。
(共10小题,计10分) (共10题;共10分)1.I don't have ping-pong ball.A. aB. theC. anD. \2.—I'm afraid I might forget to buy the bread after work.—Don't worry. I will ______ you then.A. noticeB. allowC. remindD. promise3.—Do you usually do _______ on weekends?—No. I usually stay at home most of the time to read and relax.A. something specialB. special somethingC. anything specialD. special anything4. is nice to see you.A. HeB. ItC. That5.No one taught French. He learned it all by .A. himself; himB. he; himselfC. him; himself6.Mary used up late, but now she is used up early.A. to get, to getB. to get, to gettingC. to getting, to gettingD. to getting, to get7.He was _______ in the traffic accident.A. injureB. injuringC. injuredD. injurns8.Not only my classmates but also my teacher ________ watching football games.A. likeB. likesC. will likeD. is going to like9.I think that you need to eat sweets and more fruit.A. fewB. fewerC. littleD. less10.— What did you say to your grandmother on the phone just now?—I asked her .A. if is she cooking for lunchB. if she is looking for lunchC. what did she cook for lunchD. what she cooked for lunch二、完形填空(10小题,计10分)(共1题;共10分)11. I didn’t cry when I learned I was the parent of a disabled child. I just sat still and didn’t say anything. When Jenny was old enough, I sent her to a kindergarten(幼儿园). On the first morning, Jenny spent hours playing by herself. It seemed that she felt very 1 .However, to my joy, Jenny’s classmates always 2 her, “You got al your speling words right today!”In fact, her speling list was the 3 . Later, she faced a very painful 4—— at the end of the term, there was a game which had 5 to do with physical education. But Jenny was 6 in it.My husband and I were anxious about the day. I wanted to let my child stay home! But my heart wouldn’t let me off that easily. So I 7 a pale, unwiling Jenny onto the school bus.At the kindergarten, I was quite worried because of her 8 action, Jenny would probably hold up her team. The game went wel until it was time for the sack(麻袋)race. Surely Jenny would find it9 . Now each child had to climb into a sack, jump to the finishing line, return and climb out of the sack. I noticed Jenny standing near the end of her line of players.But as it was her turn to join, a change took place in her 10 . The talest boy behind Jenny placed his hands on her waist(腰). Two other boys 11 in front of her. The moment the player before Jenny stepped out from the sack, the two boys 12 the sack suddenly and kept it open while the tal boy lifted Jenny and 13 her into it. A girl nearby took her hand and supported her 14 Jenny got her balance. Then she jumped forward, smiling and proud. In the cheers of the teachers, schoolmates and parents, I silently thanked the warm, understanding people in life who made it 15 for my disabled daughter to be like her felow human beings. Then I finaly cried.1. A. excited B. lonely C. happy D. weak2. A. greeted B. expected C. encouraged D. folowed3. A. easiest B. longest C. smalest D. tidiest4. A. choice B. problem C. result D. exam5. A. nothing B. anything C. everything D. something6. A. forward B. fast C. behind D. up7. A. threw B. pushed C. knocked D. fixed8. A. slow B. quiet C. quick D. secret9. A. stupid B. simple C. relaxing D. difficult10. A. school B. family C. team D. heart11. A. ran B. lay C. walked D. stood12. A. picked up B. gave up C. cut up D. made up13. A. drove B. hid C. put D. hit14. A. when B. until C. after D. unless15. A. popular B. special C. necessary D. possible三、图表理解(共5小题,计10分) (共2题;共10分)12.阅读文章,选择最佳选项。
2020年中考英语考前冲刺练习及答案
2020年中考英语专题复习试卷(名师精选中考真题+参考答案,值得下载练习)姓名:班级:限时:分钟一、请先阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后根据短文内容从下面方框内的七个选项中选择五个还原到文中,使短文意思通顺、结构完整。
Young people and old people do not always agree with each other.1. But in one program in New York, adults and teenagers live together in a friendly way.Each summer 200 teenagers and 50 adults are invited to join the program. They live together for eight weeks as members of a special work group. Everyone works for seven hours a day. They do so not only to keep busy, but also to find meaning and happiness in work. 2. Some of them learn to make things like tables, chairs or something similar and to build houses. 3.There are a few free hours each day and weekends are free, too. During the free hours, some of the teenagers learn to take photos or paint pictures. Others sit around and talk, sing or dance. 4. When people live together, rules are necessary. In this program the teenagers and the adults make the rules together. If someone breaks a rule, the problem goes before the whole group. They talk about it and ask: “What should we do about it?”One teenager talks about his experience: “You stop thinking only about yourself. 5. ”1. 2. 3. 4. 5.二、请先阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后用方框中所给词的适当形式填空。
初中英语中考复习 模拟卷04 2020年河北中考英语最新题型冲刺卷(解析版)
2020年河北中考英语最新题型冲刺卷(四)卷I (选择题)I. 单项选择1. D【解析】句意:——你在单词“across”里面已经丢了一个字母S。
——哦,那个字母“s”应该像这样“across”双写。
第一空表示泛指,用不定冠词a/an,s的发音是以元音音素开头,前面用不定冠词an;排除AC;第二空表示特指s这个字母,用定冠词the,根据题意,故选D。
2. B【解析】考查动词短语的用法。
句意:让我们看日本动画片吧?日本动画片不是我的菜,比起动画片来,我更喜欢娱乐节目。
prefer sth. to sth. 比起……来,更喜欢……。
结合句意,故选B。
3. B【解析】句意:——请不要熬夜太晚,对你的健康不好。
——好的,我不会熬夜的。
这里是否定祈使句的反意疑问句,省略了will you,A. No, I didn’t 是的,我没有;B. No, I won’t是的,我不会;C. No,I will 是的,我会;D. Yes, I do不,我是。
根据Please don’t stay up too late. It’s bad for your health.可知,下文应该是回答,“好的,我不会熬夜了。
”No, I won’t是的,我不会。
根据题意,故选B。
4. D【解析】句意:——《中国新歌声》将什么时候开始?——它已经开始了10分钟了。
A. will begin将开始,一般将来时;B. has begun已经开始;现在完成时,谓语动词是短暂性;C. will be on 将开始;D. has been on已经开始,可以和for+一段时间连用。
根据for ten minutes.可知是现在完成时,其结构是have done的形式。
for加一段时间,谓语动词必须是持续性。
begin是短暂性动词,要用其延续性形式have been on,主语是单数,这里用has。
根据题意,故选D。
5. D【解析】句意:我们来学校已经三年了。
2020年中考冲刺模拟测试《英语试卷》含答案
英语中考模拟测试学校________ 班级________ 姓名________ 成绩________(考试时间:100分钟试卷满分:100分)注意事项:1. 本试卷共三部分,六大题,满分100分,考试时间100分钟。
2. 请务必在答题卡上答题,在试卷上答题无效。
3. 考试结束后,请将试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第I卷第一部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40 分)第一节(共15 小题,每小题 2 分,满分30 分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C 和D)中选出最佳选项。
AFor centuries, the body’s blood has been connected closely with the feelings. People who show no human emotions or feelings are said to be cold-blooded. Here are some related expressions.Cold can affect other parts of the body. But the expression “get cold feet” ha nothing to do with cold or your feet. The expression means being afraid to dosomething you have decided to do. For example, you agree to be CEO of a company.But then you learn that all the other officers have resigned (辞职), and all the workof the company will be your responsibility(责任). You are likely to get cold feetabout being CEO when you understand the situation.The expression “give someone the cold shoulder” probably comes from thephysical act of turning your back toward someone, instead of speaking to him face toface. You may give the cold shoulder to a friend who has not kept a promise (遵守诺言) he made to you, or to someone who has lied about you to others.a person. But it is a person who is unfriendly,“A cold fish” is not a fish. It isunemotional and shows no love or warmth. A cold fish does not offer much ofhimself to anyone. Someone who is a cold fish could be cold-hearted. He or she willnever feel sorry for those in bad situation.“Out in the cold” means not getting something that everybody else got. Aperson might say that everybody but him got a pay raise— he was left out in thecold. And it is not a pleasant place to be.1. If you “get cold feet”, it means ________.A. your feet are very coldB. you offer much of yourself to anyoneC. you are afraid to do something you have decided to doD. you miss something that everybody else got2. You may think of an unfriendly person as ________.A. the cold feetB. a cold fishC. the cold shoulderD. being out in the cold3. What’s the passage mainly about?A. Ways of making friends.B. Advice on keeping warm.C. Opinions about cold-hearted people.D. Expressions connected with cold.BChina covers large areas and has a great population. Different living habits have always been an interesting topic in the country. Recently, another difference between southern Chinese and northern Chinese became a hot one: the way people shop at markets.People from southern China say that they always buy what they need for just one or two meals. It is normal for them to buy half of a Chinese cabbage, two potatoes and 0.25 kilograms of beef at a time.However, one may be laughed at if he does this in the north. Instead, buying vegetables and meat enough for a week is usual. Also, you can buy a small amount of fruit, such as a single apple or pear, each time in the south. Shop owners even help you peel and cut them. But shop owners in the north hardly offer such service. And many fruits are sold in baskets and boxes.The difference could be due to the different weather.Food can be kept for a long time in the north, as it is usually cold and dry there. Many northern Chinese have the habit of storing food, especially for the long winter. But the hot and wet weather in the south makes southern Chinese buy just enough food for one meal or one day, or else the food may go bad.4. In southern China, people usually buy _________ at a time.A. a small amount of foodB. a large amount of foodC. enough food for a weekD. a lot of meat and vegetables5. If you buy fruits in the south, the shop owners may _________.A. peel and cut them for youB. laugh at youC. only sell them in boxes and basketsD. only sell a single apple or pear6. The underlined phrase "due to" means "_________" in Chinese.A. 所以B. 但是C. 然而D. 因为7. Which is the best title for the passage?A. Different Weather in ChinaB. Different Living Habits in ChinaC. Southern Chinese and Northern ChineseD. Southern China and Northern ChinaCIn today’s world many people seem to be hungry for money. Some of them even lose their lives for it. Money does have its most useful effect(影响) on the poor, but once a person has a rich life, a lot more money doesn’t mean more happiness.If money was everything, all millionaires(百万富翁) would have true love, true friendship, good health and a long life. However, this is not always true.Nothing else is more pleasant than the three words which are "I love you". But can love be bought?I’m afraid not. Love means to give, not to take. To every person, health and long life are probably the most precious(宝贵的) things. Well, can health and a long life be bought with money?The answer is "No".Of all the longest living people in the world, few of them are millionaires. True friendship can’t be bought either. In a word, where money is worshiped(崇拜), money can cause brothers to quarrel, lovers to hate, strangers to fight and so on. No matter how much money you have, it is still not enough to make you a happy person if you have no one to laugh with, no one to cry for.8. According to the passage, which of the following do you think is right?A. Money is everything.B. Money isn’t necessary.C. Money is important, but not the most important.D. With no money, with no success.9. Which sentence of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A. If you haven’t much money, you can’t get more happiness.B. You may live a long life even if you are poor.C. Every year many people die in the world because their family is poor.D. If you are rich, you will have less friendship.10. In fact, all millionaires _________.A. have less moneyB. die earlierC. hate their moneyD. have true love11. What does the underlined sentence"Love means to give, not to take."mean in the passage?A. 爱意味着给你,而不能带走。
模拟卷04 2020年海南中考英语新题型冲刺卷(解析版)
2020年海南中考英语最新题型冲刺卷(四)(考试时间:80分钟试卷满分:100分)第一部分语言知识运用(共两大题,满分30分)一、单项选择(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)A)单词辨音,找出划线部分与其他单词发音不同的选项(5分)1.A.natural B.add C.race2.A.lock B.cloth C.connection3.A.fix B.divide C.wise4.A.least B.instead C.repeat5.A.discussion B.including C.shut【答案解析】1.C natural [ˈnætʃrəl];add [æd];race [reɪs];故选C。
2.C lock [lɒk];cloth [klɒθ] ;connection [kəˈnekʃn];故选C。
3.C fix [fɪks] ;divide [dɪˈvaɪd];wise [waɪz];故选C。
4.B least [liːst];instead [ɪnˈsted];repeat [rɪˈpiːt];故选B。
5.B discussion [dɪˈskʌʃn] ;including [ɪnˈkluːdɪŋ];shut [ʃʌt];故选B。
B)选择填空,从A、B、C、D三项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。
(15分)6.Mum added lots of _____ to the food, but it still wasn’t _____.A.salt; salty enough B.salty; enough salt C.salt; salt enough【答案】A【解析】句意:妈妈给食物加了很多盐,但还是不够咸。
考查名词和副词的用法。
salt盐,名词;salty咸的,形容词;enough足够,修饰形容词和副词时置于后面,修饰名词时置于名词前。
根据第一空前lots of 可知第一空用名词salt;再由题干中“it still wasn’t ____”可知第二句是主系表结构,用形容词作表语,salty enough符合题意。
初中英语中考冲刺 模拟测试卷四(附答案)
初中英语中考冲刺模拟测试卷四总分数100分时长:90分钟Ⅰ.语法填空(共10题,总计10分)1.(1 points)()I hurried to school after quick breakfast.A. /;aB. the;/C. the;the2.(1 points)()I enjoy playing computer games, but I can’t too much time that.A. take;doingB. spend;doingC. spend;for doing3.(1 points)()——Could you please tell me?——They’re over there.A. where are the restroomsB. where were the restroomsC. where the restrooms are4.(1 points)()——Where is your father?——He Australia and he Sydney for two weeks.A. has been to;has been inB. has gone to;has been inC. has been in;has been to5.(1 points)()trees on side of the street are wearing little colorful bulbs.A. Some;everyB. All;eitherC. both;each6.(1 points)()——What were you doing at 8:00 last Sunday?——I rubbish with my classmates by Zijing River.A. picked upB. am picking upC. was picking up7.(1 points)()They didn’t go to bed the work was finished.A. whenB. whileC. until8.(1 points)()My pen pal Andrew found it difficult Chinese well.A. learningB. learnC. to learn9.(1 points)()——Don’t you know the meeting two hours ago?——No, I don’t.A. was canceledB. cancelC. is canceled10.(1 points)()——Is Maria knocking at the door?——It be her. She is in Australia now.A. can’tB. needn’tC. mustn’tⅡ.词语填空(共1题,总计10分)11.(10 points)Alice had an argument with her best friend, Judy last Sunday. She thought____1____was really difficult and wanted to copy Judy’s homework. But she refused. They didn’t talk to each other for a few days. Alice didn’t know____2____to face her math problem and she wondered if she could get on well with her friend again.Yesterday afternoon, she saw a cool boy____3____the violin happily by the road when she was walking home from school. The violin sounded so nice that she couldn’t help stopping to listen to him. ____4____Alice didn’t know what music he was playing, it made her feel better. After he finished the music, Alice walked over to him and said,“Thank you____5____your beautiful music. It gets me out of the really bad mood(心情).”Then she took outsome____6____and gave it to him. To her surprise, the boy asked her to take the money back. He explained that he wasn’t making money by playing the violin. He just wanted to____7____others. He hoped that the wonderful music could make people relaxed and happy. That’s why he played itby the road. What a____8____boy he was! Then Alice told him about her trouble.He said,“You should learn to smile even if you are in difficulty. Listening to music is helpful. So why not listen to music as____9____as possible? Never lose heart! Believe in your friend! She has her reason. Believe in____10____! Everything will go wel l!”Hearing these words, Alice went home with a smile. She believed she could make it.(1) A.Chinese B.math C.science(2) A.why B.how C.when(3) A.carrying B.selling C.playing(4) A.Because B.When C.Though(5) A.for B.with C.from(6) A.music B.money C.food(7) A.help B.leave C.give(8) A.tall B.rich C.kind(9) A.often B.quickly C.soon(10) A.myself B.herself C.yourselfⅢ.阅读技能(共6题,总计50分)12.(10 points)阅读短文,根据短文内容判断所给句子正误。
2020年四川省成都市九年级英语中考冲刺卷4-含答案(无听力)
2020年九年级中考英语模拟测试卷(四)(满分:150分;考试时间:120分钟)A 卷(100分)第一部分 听力测试(共30小题,计30分)第二部分基础知识运用(共30小题;计40分) 六、选择填空。
(共15小题;计20分)A)从各题的A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出正确答案。
(共10小题,每小题1分;计10分)(C) 31. --- This little boy has unusual way to memorize numbers.---Wow, do you know way clearly?A. a; theB. an; aC. an; the(B) 32. Larry, would you please pass the dictionary?A. IB. meC. my(B) 33. The mother told her children to electricity. It is dangerous.A. make friends withB. stay away fromC. be good at(C) 34. Mr. Green still went to the meeting he had a bad cold.A. becauseB. unless (C) 35. Your watch works well. There is wrong with it.A. somethingB. anything (B) 36. The film for five minutes when I got to the cinema.A. had startedB. had been on (C) 37. We cross the road when the traffic light is red.A. needn'tB. must (A) 38. Jim will call you as soon as he the tickets for the art exhibition. You justneed to wait.A. getsB. sellsC. takes(B) 39. Tom is a student. He never finishes his homework on time.A. shyB. lazyC. fantasticA) ) 40. My teachers often tell us to live a healthy life with the help of a good living habit.A. howB. thatC. whatB)补全对话。
2020-2021学年牛津译林版九年级英语中考考前冲刺练习 (4)
2020-2021学年九年级英语中考考前冲刺练习4一、单项选择。
1. I still remember there used to be____ underground cave. My friends and I often had fun in ____18-foot-deep cave.A. an; theB. a; theC. an; anD. a; an2. -Have you found your lost pen? -No, I haven’t found ______, but I bought ______ this morning.A. one; thatB. that; oneC. it; oneD. one; it3. -I’m new here in Jiangyin..-Take a map of Jiangyin with you. You’ll find it of great ______in helping you to get round Jiangyin.A. priceB. costC. interestD. importance4. — How was your job interview yesterday?— Oh, I couldn't feel ________. I could hardly answer most of the questions they asked.A. worseB. easierC. betterD. happier5. Mary________ missed the train this afternoon. It started to leave right after she got on it.A. alreadyB. almostC. reallyD. seldom6. Lights are out. The concert is to begin. The fans hold their breath for their star’s_______.A. influenceB. confidenceC. experienceD. appearance7. Everybody is required to keep quiet the meeting.A. throughB. againstC. withD. across8. -Here're three kinds of pens. Which one do you need to cut that piece of paper? - _______ pen is OK.A. someB. AnyC. EitherD. Neither9.—Excuse me, is this the way to No.9 Middle School? —Oh, sorry. I'm not sure. But it be.A. mustB. shouldC. needD. may10.—He never tells us he can make model planes.—In fact he can and often wins in the competitions. .A. Many hands make light workB. Actions speak louder than wordsC. No pain, no gainD. The early bird catches the worm11.We thought it__________for him to fish the job in such a short time. But in the end he succeeded.A. easyB. boringC. importantD. impossible12.-It's time for morning reading, but I'm too tired to get up-Remember, Jack. "An hour in the__________ is worth two in the evening. "A. morningB. afternoonC. darknessD. daytime二、词汇运用。
2020中考冲刺模拟检测《英语试题》附答案解析
2020中考冲刺模拟检测《英语试题》附答案解析中考全真模拟测试英语试卷说明:1、答卷前,考⽣务必⽤⿊⾊字迹的签字笔或钢笔在答题卡填写⾃⼰的准考证号、姓名、考场号、座位号.⽤2B铅笔把对应该号码的标号涂⿊.2、选择题每⼩题选出答案后,⽤2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题⽬选项的答案信息点涂⿊,如需改动,⽤橡⽪擦⼲净后,再选涂其他答案,答案不能答在试题上.3、⾮选择题必须⽤⿊⾊字迹钢笔或签字笔作答,答案必须写在答题卡各题⽬指定区域内相应位置上;如需改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新的答案;不准使⽤铅笔和涂改液.不按以上要求作答的答案⽆效.4、考⽣务必保持答题卡的整洁.考试结束时,将试卷和答题卡⼀并交回.⼀、听⼒理解A. 听单句话根据所听句⼦的内容和所提的问题,选择符合题意的图画回答问题,并将答题卡上对应题⽬所选的选项涂⿊.每⼩题听⼀遍.1. How much did the MP3 cost?A. B. C.2. How does the boy search for information?A. B. C.3. Who is Roy's cousin?A. B. C.4. What is the boy talking about?A. B. C.5. How is the weather now?A. B. C.B. 听对话根据所听内容,回答每段对话后⾯的问题,在每⼩题所给出的三个选项中选出⼀个最佳答案,并将答题卡上对应题⽬所选的选项涂⿊.每段对话听两遍.听第⼀段对话,回答下例⼩题.6. What's the message about?A. Project Hope.B. Noise pollution.C. Alien.听第⼆段对话,回答下例⼩题.7. What does Joe have to do every day?A. Do too much housework.B. Do too much homework.C. Eat too much food.8. When did the woman go to Beijing?A. Last month.B. Last week.C. This week.听第四段对话,回答下例⼩题.9. Why didn't Candy join Danny for lunch?A. She was having her science class.B. She forgot about it.C. She didn't feel well.听第五段对话,回答下例⼩题.10. What percent of the world's population does China have?A. 20%B. 25%C. 30%听第六段对话,回答下例⼩题.11. Why is the living room crowded?A. Because there is a bookshelf.B. Because the piano is too big.C. Because they have several children.12. What does the man think of putting a bookshelf in the living room?A. He thinks it's a bad idea.B. He thinks it's a waste of money.C. He thinks it's a good idea.听第七段对话,回答下例⼩题.13. Which country did Kate visit last month?A. America.B. Australia.C. Canada.14. How long did she stay there?A. Two years.B. Two months.C. Two weeks.15.How was her trip? A. Very nice. B. Not good. C. Just so-so. C. 听独⽩请根据所听内容,在每⼩题所给出的三个选项中,选出⼀个能完成句⼦的最佳答案,并将答题卡上对应题⽬所选的选项涂⿊.独⽩听两遍.16. The speaker plays matches __________.A.once a weekB. twice a weekC. once a month 17. The speaker has football coaching on __________. A. Friday evenings B. Sunday mornings C. Tuesday evenings 18. The speaker's lucky number is __________. A. 1 B. 7 C. 11 19.Martin is the__________. A. speaker's dad B. football coach C. captain of the football team 20. Martin thinks__________ is important. A. winning a match B. learning from mistakes C. taking part in a match 听第⼆段独⽩,回答下例⼩题. 21. The biggest problem in this new country for Mike was__________.A. the foodB. the languageC. the weather22. Mike comes from __________.A. GermanyB. AmericaC. England23. In Germany, lunch is__________ supper.A. larger thanB. smaller thanC. as small as24. Mike bought__________ after taking his teacher's advice.A. a coatB. a scarfC. a pair of gloves25. Mike mentioned __________ cultural differences in this passage.A. threeB. fourC. fiveD. 听填信息你将听到⼀段关于招募志愿者的⼴告.请你根据所听内容填写下⾯的信息卡,并将答案写在答题卡相应题⽬的答题位置上.短⽂听两遍.阅读下⾯短⽂,按照句⼦结构的语法性和上下⽂连贯的要求,从每⼩题所给的四个选项中,选出⼀个最佳答案,并将答题卡上对应题⽬所选的选项涂⿊.One winter day when I was fourteen, my father took me to a ski hill that I had never been to. "Take a ski class?"I asked. He laughed, "No, Beth. I'll teach you ___1___ ."On the bunny hill (初学者滑雪道), there were a lot of children. I was worried to hit them ___2___ I didn't know how to stop my skis. So when I saw a little kid in front of me, I fell over to stop. After ___3___ hour or two, I was tired."Let's ___4___ up to the yellow ski run," Dad said. At the chair lift, we saw other people going up. "See, Beth,that's how you get on the lift," he said. Getting on the chair lift wasn't too ___5___. I laughed.There were three stops. We came up to the first stop. The chair lift was moving very quickly. My dad got___6___ . But by the time I was ready, it was too late! I turned around and watched as my father looked smaller and smaller while I went up the mountain alone. Help!At the next stop, I knew I must move ___7___ this time. I remembered my plan from the bunny hill. Fall down!I tumbled (摔倒) in the snow, but at least I was on the snow again. A few minutes later, my dad ___8___. He was laughing, but I saw that he was worried. "Now we're on the blue run," he said. "It's not easy."You guessed it, I fell down a lot. I realized ___9___ they called it a "blue" run. My legs and bottom were all black and blue, butI had learnt how to ski. ___10___ amazing Saturday!1. A. me B. mine C. myself D. I2. A. so B. though C. if D. because3. A. a B. an C. the D. /4. A. go B. to go C. went D. going5. A. hard B. harder C. hardest D. hardly6. A. off B. in C. up D. on7. A. fast B. faster C. fastest D. the fastest8. A. appears B. will appear C. is appearing D. appeared9. A. which B. how C. why D. when10. A. What B. What an C. How D. How an三、完形填空通读下⾯的短⽂,掌握其⼤意,然后在各⼩题所给的四个选项中,选出⼀个最佳答案,并将答题卡上对应题⽬所选的选项涂⿊.The artist, Vincent van Gogh, an important ___11___ of the 19th century, was only an artist for the last ten___12___ of his life. He was born in Holland in 1853, but he lived much of his life in France.___13___ van Gogh enjoyed drawing from the time he was a young boy, he had a number of ___14___ jobs before he decided to work as an artist full time. He suffered setbacks (挫折) and failures in life. He worked as a clerk and a business agent in his early years, and also served as a missioner (传教⼠) in the mining areas (矿区). Finally, he devoted himself to___15___ and was determined to "fight with himself in painting". He painted ___16___ until he was up to the point of madness. He ___17___ more than 2, 000 artworks, consisting of around 900 paintings and 1, 100 drawings and sketches (素描).Much of what we know about van Gogh comes from ___18___ he wrote to his brother Theo. Theo worked in anart gallery (画廊) in Paris and supported van Gogh's art career. He tried to ___19___ his paintings, but no one wanted to buy them. He sent van Gogh money and encouraged him.Although van Gogh wasn't ___20___ during his life time, today he is considered one of the greatest and most influential artists of his time. Many of his paintings sell for millions of dollars.11. A. clerk B. writer C. painter D. salesman12. A. days B. months C. seasons D. years13.A. Although B. But C. Because D. When 14. A. other B. others C. another D. any other 15. A. suffering B. painting C. selling D. mining 16. A. interruptedly B. slowly C. continuously D. unwillingly17. A. bought B. kept C. borrowed D. produced18. A. books B. notes C. letters D. diaries19. A. buy B. sell C. send D. keep20. A. famous B. honest C. brave D. active四、阅读理解阅读A?B两篇短⽂,从每⼩题所给的四个选项中,选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句⼦的最佳答案,并将答题卡上对应题⽬所选的选项涂⿊?AWeChat, a China's most-used app, which has nearly a billion users, wants to make itself even more popular by allowing people to find and play games inside the messaging app. Nowadays playing games online is very common, especially among young people and teenagers.However, online games if misused (滥⽤的) can have very bad effects on human beings, such as eye sore, back pain and headache. Is there a healthy, funny and practical game?Yes! There it is!BrainBox WorldPlay together· Learn togetherOur original BrainBox, designed for you to play with families or friends, will help improve observation and memory skills as well as knowledge of the world we live in. Regularly updated, each country card features capitals, flags and borders, as well as iconic (形象的) and cultural images (图像). Now translated into 24 languages, BrainBox World is a classic family game and a British success story, created and developed in High Wycombe, Buckinghamshire.Whybuy a BrainBox Game?*They are fun to play.*Made from recyclable materials.*Multi-levels mean that adults and children can play together.71 Cards1 Rules card1 Sand timer1 DiceHow to play: Aim of the game: Be the player with the most cards after ten minutes.Enjoy yourself, for 2 or more players.1. Take a card from the BrainBox and turn the timerover.2. Answer the appropriate questions.3. If correct, you keep the card.Remember, all the answers to the questions are on the picture side of the cards, so look carefully!21. The most-used app in China is ________ according to the passage.A. QQB. WeChatC. YouTubeD. AliPay22. There are bad effects of playing online games EXCEPT ________.A. eye soreB. back painC. headacheD. toothache23. The BrainBox World Game is created in ________.A. AmericaB. ChinaC. EnglandD. France24. If you buy a BrainBox, you will get ________.A. a sand timerB. some flagsC. two dicesD. an app25. This passage is most probably from ________.A. a novelB. a storybookC. a comicD. a magazineBAnt Forest, a project launched (倡仪) by Chinese mobile payment platform AliPay, has received a 2019 Champions of the Earth Guardian Award, the UN's highest environmental honor, for turning the green good deeds of half a billion people into real trees planted in some of the driest parts of China. The United Nations Environment Program announced in Nairobi, Kenya, on September 19, 2019.The award also went to Chinese Organizations last 2 years. In 2018, Zhejiang Green Rural Revival Program won the Inspiration and Action award for its work to dealt with polluted waterways and damaged lands. In 2017, Saihanba Afforestation Community got the same award for turning barren sand into green hills.Ant Forest users are encouraged to record their low-carbon footprint through daily actions like taking public transport or paying utility bills (⽔电费) online. For each action, they receive "green energy" points and when they get a certain number of points, a real tree is planted. Users will be able to view images of their trees in real-time via satellite.In addition to planting trees, users can also get protected areas through the "ant forest" platform, explore new ways to help the poor and improve the living standards of local people through digital technologies.Since Ant Forest launched in August, 2016, Ant Forest and its Non-governmental organization partners have planted some 122 million trees in China's driest areas, which include regions in Inner Mongolia, Gansu, Qinghai and Shanxi. The trees cover an area of 11. 2 million square kilometers, with the project becoming China's largest private sector(民间) tree-planting project.26. Which organization won 2019 Champions of the Earth Guardian Award?A. The United Nations Environment Program.B. Ant Forest.C. Zhejiang Green Rural Revival Program.D. Saihanba Afforestation Community.27. How do the Ant Forest users get a real planted tree?A. By recording their low-carbon footprint through daily actions.B. By taking public transport.C. By paying utility bills.D. By watering the trees.28. The underlined word "barren" means ________ in Chinese.A. 肥沃的B. 绿⾊的C. 黄⾊的D. 贫瘠的29. According to the passage, which statements is NOT true?A. Ant Forest is a project launched by AliPay in August, 2016.B. Ant Forest have planted some 122 million trees in China's driest areas.C.Ant Forest is becoming China's largest private sector tree-planting project.D. Ant Forest is turning the green good deeds of 500 million people into real trees planted. 30. The main idea of this passage is ________. A. to tell us how to play Ant Forest B. to introduce Ant Forest C. to make a review (评论) on Ant Forest D. to introduce Ant Forest's achievement C 配对阅读.上⾯是五个求职者的个⼈信息,下⾯是七则招聘启事,请为每个⼈找到合适的⼯作,并将答题卡上对应题⽬所选的选项涂⿊.middle school.___32___ Li Shu is 30 years old. He doesn't have much education, but he is strong and hard-working. He has worked as a truck driver since he left school.___33___ Melody is a university student. She's kind and patient. She always volunteers to help others during her holiday.___34___ Tommy is a father who has 2 children. He used to work in a clothes factory. Now he wants to find a job in Guangzhou so that he can take care of his children after work.___35___ Qian Yong studied in nursing profession in Zhongshan University. He has two years' experience in the local community clinic.A. Psychological Doctor WantedYuanguang Company is in lack of a psychological doctor. Must be good to workers.B. Courier(快递员) WantedSF Express needs a young healthy man who can carry delivery. Must have a driving license.C. School Doctor WantedXingguang Kindergarten is looking for a school doctor with more than one year's experience.D. Man Nurse WantedNo.1 Renmin Hospital needs a man nurse. Majored in nursing in university. Must be responsible. Have two years' experience at least.E. Psychological Teacher WantedA psychological teacher is needed in Zhuhai Middle School. Must major in psychology. Better have teaching experience. F. Workers WantedPanyu Mask Factory in Guangzhou needs some workers urgently. Must be healthy and hard-working.G. Volunteers WantedQinxing Community needs some volunteers. Must be careful and patient. Help to take the temperature for people who enter the community during fighting against COVID-19.五、短⽂填空请⽤适当的词完成下⾯的短⽂,并把所缺单词填写在答题卡指定的位置上.每个空只能填写⼀个形式正确、意义相符的单词. Giving and receiving make us a happier life. Yet, why do we have such difficulty getting ___36___ in our life?For example, my husband and I have family members ___37___ only visit us when they need our help, but we rarely receive a "thank you". Most people would say that we are being used. But when we give, we shouldn't be giving for ___38___ . Rather, we should give because it's the good thing to do. Everything that we have is a gift___39___ the world. In return, the world asks us to use these gifts to ___40___ others. The good news is that when we live our lives being nice to others, our lives run more smoothly.At the same time, we should remember to receive gratefully. I truly believe that you cannot say "thank you"___41___. Sometimes children are lazy to say "thank you" to their parents and ___42___ forget to say "thank you" to their teachers. We know they are willing to give, but it doesn't mean that we shouldn't thank them ___43___ it. Words of appreciation (感谢) make others feel good. It's ___44___ for us to say "thank you" because we need to remind ourselves of how lucky we are. And hearing those two words can make us feel great for days. ____45____ you are looking for a secret to improve your life, I can give you the answer: Give generously (慷慨地) and receive gratefully.六、读写综合A. 回答问题One American university used a robot as a teacher to help students with their problems. And none of the students knew that was a robot in the beginning!Jill Watson, an IBM-designed robot, has been helping graduate students at Georgia Institute of Technology (美国佐治亚理⼯⼤学) solve problems with their design projects. When answering their questions, Jill seems to be an excellent teacher. She can give wonderful answers quickly. She sounds natural and usually says good words. After 5 months, the students were told that their "teacher" was a robot, and many were shocked.Now many students like to ask questions on their school's website. It usually takes teachers too much time to answer them. So the university had such an idea of making Jill Watson. It's a faster way to help the students with their problems.Jill can quickly find possible answers to the questions in her own computer and make sure they are all right. After that, she tells the students in an electronic voice that sounds like a famous actress. She was trained by Georgia Tech researchers before being thrown into the mix with nine other teachers.46. What does Jill seem to be when she answers questions?____________________47. How long did it take to know that their "teacher" was a robot?____________________48. Why do many students like to ask questions on their school's website now?____________________49. How can Jill quickly find possible answers to the questions?____________________50. Who trained Jill before being thrown into the mix with nine other teachers?____________________B. 书⾯表达51.数据时代加速到来!2003年的⾮典,由于⼤家都不敢出门,刘强东把中关村的实体店铺搬到了线上;马云看到了C端购物的需求(demand),顺势创⽴了淘宝.2020年2⽉华为⽀撑湖北移动、联通开通⽕神⼭5G 基站(Vulcan Mountain 5G base station),⾸个“远程会诊平台”(remote consultation platform)正式投⼊使⽤.假如你是张华,请以此为主题写⼀篇演讲稿.内容包括:1、阐述2003年⽹上购物给⼈们带来的⽣活变化;2、⽐较2020年5G数据时代的到来对⽣活⽅式的改变;3、呼吁科技强国?作⽂要求:1、不能照抄原⽂;不得在作⽂中出现学校的真实名称和学⽣的真实姓名;2、语句连贯,词数80个左右.作⽂的开头已经给出,不计⼊总词数.Ladies and gentlemen,I am Zhang Hua. As you know, the age of data technology has changed our lives a lot in the past 70 years.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________答案与解析说明:1、答卷前,考⽣务必⽤⿊⾊字迹的签字笔或钢笔在答题卡填写⾃⼰的准考证号、姓名、考场号、座位号.⽤2B铅笔把对应该号码的标号涂⿊.2、选择题每⼩题选出答案后,⽤2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题⽬选项的答案信息点涂⿊,如需改动,⽤橡⽪擦⼲净后,再选涂其他答案,答案不能答在试题上.3、⾮选择题必须⽤⿊⾊字迹钢笔或签字笔作答,答案必须写在答题卡各题⽬指定区域内相应位置上;如需改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新的答案;不准使⽤铅笔和涂改液.不按以上要求作答的答案⽆效.4、考⽣务必保持答题卡的整洁.考试结束时,将试卷和答题卡⼀并交回.⼀、听⼒理解A. 听单句话根据所听句⼦的内容和所提的问题,选择符合题意的图画回答问题,并将答题卡上对应题⽬所选的选项涂⿊.每⼩题听⼀遍.1. How much did the MP3 cost?A. B. C.2. How does the boy search for information?A. B. C.3. Who is Roy's cousin?A. B. C.4. What is the boy talking about?A. B. C.5. How is the weather now?A. B. C.B. 听对话根据所听内容,回答每段对话后⾯的问题,在每⼩题所给出的三个选项中选出⼀个最佳答案,并将答题卡上对应题⽬所选的选项涂⿊.每段对话听两遍.听第⼀段对话,回答下例⼩题.6. What's the message about?A. Project Hope.B. Noise pollution.C. Alien.听第⼆段对话,回答下例⼩题.7. What does Joe have to do every day?A. Do too much housework.B. Do too much homework.C. Eat too much food.听第三段对话,回答下例⼩题.A. Last month.B. Last week.C. This week.听第四段对话,回答下例⼩题.9. Why didn't Candy join Danny for lunch?A. She was having her science class.B. She forgot about it.C. She didn't feel well.听第五段对话,回答下例⼩题.10. What percent of the world's population does China have?A. 20%B. 25%C. 30%听第六段对话,回答下例⼩题.11. Why is the living room crowded?A. Because there is a bookshelf.B. Because the piano is too big.C. Because they have several children.12. What does the man think of putting a bookshelf in the living room?A. He thinks it's a bad idea.B. He thinks it's a waste of money.C. He thinks it's a good idea.听第七段对话,回答下例⼩题.13. Which country did Kate visit last month?A. America.B. Australia.C. Canada.14. How long did she stay there?A. Two years.B. Two months.C. Two weeks.15. How was her trip?A. Very nice.B. Not good.C. Just so-so.C. 听独⽩请根据所听内容,在每⼩题所给出的三个选项中,选出⼀个能完成句⼦的最佳答案,并将答题卡上对应题⽬所选的选项涂⿊.独⽩听两遍.听第⼀段独⽩,回答下例⼩题.16. The speaker plays matches __________.A. once a weekB. twice a weekC. once a month17. The speaker has football coaching on __________.A. Friday eveningsB. Sunday morningsC. Tuesday evenings18. The speaker's lucky number is __________.A. 1B. 7C. 1119. Martin is the__________.A. speaker's dadB. football coachC. captain of the football team20. Martin thinks__________ is important.A. winning a matchB. learning from mistakesC. taking part in a match听第⼆段独⽩,回答下例⼩题.21. The biggest problem in this new country for Mike was __________.A. the foodB. the languageC. the weather22. Mike comes from __________.A. GermanyB. AmericaC. England23. In Germany, lunch is__________ supper.A. larger thanB. smaller thanC. as small as24. Mike bought__________ after taking his teacher's advice.A. a coatB. a scarfC. a pair of gloves25. Mike mentioned __________ cultural differences in this passage.A. threeB. fourC. fiveD. 听填信息你将听到⼀段关于招募志愿者的⼴告.请你根据所听内容填写下⾯的信息卡,并将答案写在答题卡相应题⽬的答题位置上.短⽂听两遍.⼆、语法选择阅读下⾯短⽂,按照句⼦结构的语法性和上下⽂连贯的要求,从每⼩题所给的四个选项中,选出⼀个最佳答案,并将答题卡上对应题⽬所选的选项涂⿊.One winter day when I was fourteen, my father took me to a ski hill that I had never been to. "Take a ski class?"I asked. He laughed, "No, Beth. I'll teach you ___1___ ."On the bunny hill (初学者滑雪道), there were a lot of children. I was worried to hit them ___2___ I didn't know how to stop my skis. So when I saw a little kid in front of me, I fell over to stop. After ___3___ hour or two, I was tired."Let's ___4___ up to the yellow ski run," Dad said. At the chair lift, we saw other people going up. "See, Beth, that's how you get on the lift," he said. Getting on the chair lift wasn't too ___5___. I laughed.There were three stops. We came up to the first stop. The chair lift was moving very quickly. My dad got___6___ . But by the time I was ready, it was too late! I turned around and watched as my father looked smaller and smaller while I went up the mountain alone. Help!At the next stop, I knew I must move ___7___ this time. I remembered my plan from the bunny hill. Fall down!I tumbled (摔倒) in the snow, but at least I was on the snow again. A few minutes later, my dad ___8___. He was laughing, but I saw that he was worried. "Now we're on the blue run," he said. "It's not easy."You guessed it, I fell down a lot. I realized ___9___ they called it a "blue" run. My legs and bottom were all black and blue, butI had learnt how to ski. ___10___ amazing Saturday!1. A. me B. mine C. myself D. I2. A. so B. though C. if D. because3. A. a B. an C. the D. /4. A. go B. to go C. went D. going5. A. hard B. harder C. hardest D. hardly6. A. off B. in C. up D. on7. A. fast B. faster C. fastest D. the fastest8. A. appears B. will appear C. is appearing D. appeared9. A. which B. how C. why D. when10. A. What B. What an C. How D. How an【答案】1. C 2. D 3. B 4. A 5. A 6. A 7. B 8. D 9. C 10. B【解析】【分析】本⽂叙述了作者跟⽗亲去滑雪的经历.【1题详解】句意:我会亲⾃教你.me我,宾格;mine我的,名词性物主代词;myself我⾃⼰,反⾝代词;I我,主格.分析上⽂可知,前⽂作者问是否上滑雪课;⼜根据“No, Beth. I'll teach you ___1___ .”可知,本句主语是I,⽗亲说他会亲⾃教我,所以此处使⽤反⾝代词形式.故选C.【2题详解】句意:我很担⼼会撞到他们,因为我不知道如何停⽌我的滑雪板.so所以,表结果;though尽管,表让步;if如果,表条件;because因为,表原因.分析“I was worried to hit them ___2___ I didn't know how to stop my skis.”可知,此处表⽰“我很担⼼会撞到他们,因为我不知道如何停⽌我的滑雪板”,后句是前句的原因,故选D.【3题详解】句意:⼀两个⼩时后,我累了.a不定冠词表泛指,⽤于辅⾳⾳素开头的词前;an不定冠词表泛指,⽤于元⾳⾳素开头的词前;the定冠词,表特指;/零冠词.分析“After ___3___ hour or two, I was tired.”可知,此处指“⼀两个⼩时后”,hour使⽤了单数形式且⾸字母发元⾳.故选B.【4题详解】句意:“我们去黄⾊的滑雪道吧,”爸爸说.go动词原形;to go动词不定式;went动词过去式;going动名词.分析句⼦可知,此处构成“let sb do sth”句型,所以使⽤动词原形即可.故选A.【5题详解】句意:登上升降椅并不难.hard困难的,原级;harder更难的,⽐较级;hardest最难的,最⾼级;hardly⼏乎不.分析“Getting on the chair lift wasn't too___5___.”可知,此处⽤于句中作表语,且并没有表⽰⽐较含义,所以使⽤形容词原级即可.故选A.【6题详解】句意:我爸爸下去了.off离开;in在……⾥;up向上;on在……上.根据下⽂“I turned around and watched as my father looked smaller and smaller while I went up the mountain alone.”可知,⽗亲在升降椅启动前就下去了,留我⼀个⼈独⾃上⼭.故选A.【7题详解】句意:在下⼀站,我知道这次我必须加快速度.fast快地,副词原级;faster更快地,副词⽐较级;fastest最快地,副词最⾼级;the fastest最快地,定冠词+副词最⾼级.分析上下⽂可知,此处语境暗含与前⼀站⽐较,表⽰“这次我必须加快速度/移动得更快”,所以使⽤副词⽐较级形式.故选B.【8题详解】句意:⼏分钟后,爸爸出现了.appears⼀般现在时;will appear⼀般将来时;is appearing现在进⾏时;appeared⼀般过去时.根据⽂章内容可知,本⽂时态是⼀般过去时,此处也应使⽤过去式形式.故选D.【9题详解】句意:我知道他们为什么叫它青⾊跑道了.which哪个;how如何,怎样;why为什么;when何时.分析上下⽂可知,此处表⽰“我知道他们为什么叫它青⾊跑道了”,强调原因,⽤于句中引导宾语从句,作从句的原因状语.故选C.【10题详解】句意:多么神奇的⼀个星期六!分析句⼦可知,此处是感叹句,修饰的中⼼词是可数名词单数Saturday,构成“What a/an+ adj+可数名词单数!”句型,⼜因为amazing⾸字母发元⾳.故选B.【点睛】本⽂主要讲的是作者跟⽗亲去滑雪的经历.短⽂主题明确,内容贴近时事,⽐较容易理解.题型是完形填空,考查学⽣们在具体语境中运⽤语⾔的能⼒,综合性较强.做题时,应先通读短⽂,了解⽂意;然后根据上下⽂语境做题,注意空前后的固定搭配,并仔细辨析选项中单词的意思和⽤法;最后将答案代⼊原⽂,再读⼀遍,检查答案是否正确.例如第4⼩题,考查的是固定句型,此处构成“let sb do sth”句型,所以使⽤动词原形即可.再如第10⼩题,考查的是感叹句,分析句⼦可知,此处构成“What a/an+ adj+可数名词单数!”句型,⼜因为amazing⾸字母发元⾳,所以使⽤不定冠词an.三、完形填空通读下⾯的短⽂,掌握其⼤意,然后在各⼩题所给的四个选项中,选出⼀个最佳答案,并将答题卡上对应题⽬所选的选项涂⿊.The artist, Vincent van Gogh, an important ___11___ of the 19th century, was only an artist for the last ten___12___ of his life. He was born in Holland in 1853, but he lived much of his life in France.___13___ van Gogh enjoyed drawing from the time he was a young boy, he had a number of ___14___ jobs before he decided to work as an artist full time. He suffered setbacks (挫折) and failures in life. He worked as a clerk and a business agent in his early years, and also served as a missioner (传教⼠) in the mining areas (矿区). Finally, he devoted himself to___15___ and was determined to "fight with himself in painting". He painted ___16___ until he was up to the point of madness. He ___17___ more than 2, 000 artworks, consisting of around 900 paintings and 1, 100 drawings and sketches (素描).Much of what we know about van Gogh comes from ___18___ he wrote to his brother Theo. Theo worked in an art gallery (画廊) in Paris and supported van Gogh's art career. He tried to ___19___ his paintings, but no one wanted to buy them. He sent van Gogh money and encouraged him.Although van Gogh wasn't ___20___ during his life time, today he is considered one of the greatest and most influential artists of his time. Many of his paintings sell for millions of dollars.11. A. clerk B. writer C. painter D. salesman12. A. days B. months C. seasons D. years。
鲁教版2020年英语中考模拟冲刺(四)(II )卷
鲁教版2020年英语中考模拟冲刺(四)(II )卷姓名:________ 班级:________ 成绩:________一、从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以替换划线部分的最佳 (共8题;共16分)1. (2分)This washing machine ______yesterday. It needs repairing.A . worked wellB . broke downC . come downD . went on2. (2分)一 Can you speak any foreign languages?一 Well, I can speak English well, but I just know a bit of French.A . a fewB . a lot ofC . a little3. (2分)—My parents are always strict with me.—Don't be angry. You'll understand them _______.A . any timeB . all the timeC . in a hurryD . some day4. (2分)-- May I speak to Mr Smith?-- , please. Here he comes.A . Hang outB . Pick upC . Take upD . Hold on5. (2分)— What's it in the bottle?— It is full of water.A . is interested inB . is friendly toC . is filled with6. (2分)—Long time no see!—Oh, it like years since I last saw you.A . looksB . seemsC . feelsD . sounds7. (2分)Jane and I are both in Class Two. We are in ________class.A . sameB . the sameC . differentD . the different8. (2分)— How much did your new car _______ you?—¥800 000.A . spendB . payC . costD . take二、根据句子意思, 从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出恰当的 (共7题;共14分)9. (2分)It's not safe for teenagers to give out too much_____ about themselves on the Internet.A . informationB . questionC . ideasD . things10. (2分)Scott has an interesting ________.He works at a radio station. He has much ________ to do.A . job, workB . work, jobC . job, jobD . work, work11. (2分)一 I'm nervous. I don't think I'm well-prepared.— Take it easy. I believe you're the best.A . safeB . illC . ready12. (2分)— Do you like giraffes?— Yes, I do. I think they're ________.A . uglyB . smartC . terribleD . scary13. (2分)— What is your father doing?—He __________ his work. Please keep quiet.A . is happy withB . is worried aboutC . is busy with14. (2分)Mum wants to watch the CCTV news. Let's ________________ the TV.A . turn downB . turn onC . turn offD . turn out15. (2分)— Excuse me, may I speak to Jill, please?— ____________.A . Yes, I am.B . Do you know him?C . I'm speaking.D . This is Jill speaking.三、完形填空 (共1题;共15分)16. (15分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。
2020年中考英语词汇运用包含答案.docx
中考英语词汇应用专练第(1)组1. A bus is responsible for the safety of his passengers.2.It rained last night and the river rose two feet.3.The fishermen are told to be more careful on days.4.More people are getting to the importance of environmental protection.5.If you keep learning English every day, you will be to speak it freely.6.Frozen food is convenient to cook so ifs a craze (超市).7.We had a lot of fun (玩)in your hometown.8 .Excuse me, could you tell me the way to the (最近的)station?9.The baby stopped (哭)when his mother gave him an apple.10.Send my best (祝愿)to your parents when you see them.第(2)组1.The radio says it911 be sunny .2.The little boy is too young to look after .3.Kate often goes shopping with her on Saturday.4.The children are playing happily in the .st week No. 8 Middle School a sports meeting on the playground.6.We will have the ninth celebration for the (回归)of Hong Kong..7.(十己住)to give my best wishes to Mr. Li when you see him.8.Hundreds of people were (受伤)in the train accident.9.There are a lot of tall (楼)in the new city.10.Lin Tao is taller than any (另U 的)boy in his class.第(3)组1.You have to believe in . That's the secret of success.2.There are many interesting places for children everywhere. But Disneyland is(称作)the happiest place on earth.3.Do you know what your parents ' foods and colors are? (最喜爱的)4.Yunnan University has a long history. It has celebrated its eightieth (诞辰).5.Modern planes can easily get us over a long distance in a few . (2、日寸)6. Plants need CO2 when they grow, so they can make CO27. A journey of a thousand 11 begins with the (第 一)step.Reading for pleasure is the easiest way to 10. 一Have you watched the dance "Thousand-hand Goddess of Mercy 一Yes, ifs wonderful. We can hear the voices from the dancers 5 (脏)第(4)组1. Your p is in one of the boxes. Can you guess what it is ?2. The students from America live on the fifth f.3. Houses in some cities now are much more e than before.4. The clever girl could teach herself English w she was ten.5. Chocolate is u children* s favorite food.6. You may be (担心)if you are in trouble and have no one to help you.7. You won't know the result until you finish (读)the story.8. They played so (认真)that they won the football match.9. Look, the Blacks are planting (树)by the river.10. Everyone should make a contribution to (改善)the environment.第(5)组1. Did you have a (一些)difficulties getting there?2. Lefs go h (徒步旅行)after work, shall we?3. He was very slow, because he often tripped o his shoes.4. Shanghai is in the eastern p of China.5. Mr. White rang the airport to find out the f from New York to Beijing.6. Madam, before you take the (药),you must look at the instructions very carefully7.1 think English is very useful. Are you (感兴趣)in it?8. Yes terday I was doing some shopping in the supermarket when I met a friend of(我的) ・9. —Is your math teacher kind to you?—Yes. Listen, he is chatting with some of our (同班同学)over there.10. The science teacher told us that the earth (围绕)around the sun.(成为) a better reader in English. 9. Trees and grass play an important part in(帮助)to improve our environment.(千手观音)”? (更少的)in the air.第(6)组1.He usually goes swimming at the w.2.As a 1, she works to serve readers.3.The more exercise you take, the h you'll be.4.He spent as much time as he could p writing in English.5.LeiFeng will always live in her students9 hearts no m how long she has been dead6.Unlike the (天气)in Harbin, Kunming is much warmer in winter.7.We won't go to his dancing party this weekend unless we are (邀请)8.Our way of learning English is a lot better than (他们的).9.When I walked into the (厨房),I found the glass he broke on the floor.10.Be careful, or you won't work out the physics (问题)successfully .第(7)组1.Don't stop your taxi here, driver. Look at the sign. It says "No p2.Cathy often goes s with her friends in winter.3.The boys are busy c the classroom.4.The policemen all said that their wives helped t a lot.5.After half an hour's flying, the plane landed s in Guilin.6.My parents and I live in King Street. My uncle lives in a flat next to (我彳]的)st night, we went to the cinema and the music of the film sounded (甜美的).8.Everybody knows that Taiwan Island (位于)in the southeast of China?9.-Have you (收至0)any letters from him recently?―Not yet.1 0. — Would you please not (画)on the wall?—Sorry, I won't do it again.第(8)组1.We are strongly (反对)their pouring dirty water into the river.2.“Cool "is another way of s "wonderful".3.The airport was c because of the heavy snow.4.His sister sings w. She has a pleasant voice.5.We feel s that Chen Yifei, a famous painter , died when he was fifty-nine.6.It is known to all that "Sudan 1 (苏丹红 1 号)"does harm to our (健康).7.This is my dictionary. Where is (你的)?8.Can they cook meals all by (他们自己)?9.Too much (作业)is really painful to students.10.Lily told us a surprising (一条)of news.第(9)组1.The death of this little dog made Kate q sad.2.The book, Harry Potter, is much more enjoyable than I have e.3.If all animals and all people are f to each other, the world will be more and more beautifuland wonderful.4.It becomes very p in western countries to buy things online with credit cards.5.All k of skirts in the shop were so beautiful that Masha couldn't make a good decision.At last she had go ask the salesgirl for help.6.An 8-year -old English girl says an elephant saved her life during the Dec. 26 tsunami (海啸).In Thailand, the wave came up to the elephanfs shoulders (肩膀)but the animal carried the girl to(安全)・7.Please tell them to finish (做)their homework on time .8.We often (听见)her sing the pop songs .9.My friends and I (观看)the boys playing football on the playground yesterday afternoon .10.English is so (有用的)that it is learned all over the world .第(10)组1.1went over what I had w again and again.2.Are you excited about g to Beijing?3.1think this p of shoes is more comfortable4.Jim dropped his schoolbag on the c when he got home.5.Thousands of people died d the tsunami (海啸).6.The boy (名叫)Wei Hua won the first prize in the long jump .7.While we were in a boat on Kunming lake, we heard (有人)singing Peking Opera on thebank.8.These are too expensive. Have you got anything (更便宜的)?9.She told me that she had those photos (拍照)on the Great Wall.lO.First of all, fill in your personal information in the (表格)please .第(11)组1.Don't you think that was an e basketball match?2.Look at that boy. He was the w of the game.3.When I got home y, I realized I left my key at the cinema.4.Wang Xin played carelessly after he had scored t in fifteen minutes.5.There are many good p in their team.6.He was so excited that he kept talking the (整个)morning .7.He didn't feel well, and he played very badly during the (比赛).8.We are students. It is our (责任)study hard.9.This math problem isn't (难).I'm sure you can work it out easily.10.Thank you for asking me to your birthday (聚会).第(12)组1. A pet can help a person feel less 1.2.They kicked a goal, but we s got one ourselves.3.The t (感激的)mother got into the lifeboat and joined her children.4 .It is impossible for fish to live w water.5.In a few y time, those mountains will be covered with trees.6.We cannot decide (谁)should open the present first.7.What about being a children's doctor when you (长大)up ?8.Everyone knows that if Tom works harder , he will do much (更好.9.1t is very (危险的)to skate on thin ice .10. The old woman always stayed safely in the same place, and she didn't (想)to go to a new place.第(13)组1.She wants to become a writer in the f .2.My school is about fifteen minutes* w.3.When the driver noticed two thieves stealing on the bus, he drove to the police .4. A y (年轻)man practiced speaking English with Mr. Green.5.Before you leave the hotel, make sure that nothing is m .6.Ill phone you as soon as I (至0)to Beijing.7.Lin Tao bought a writing brush last Monday. Ifs (制作)of bamboo and wool.8.As (平常)I got up at 6:15 this morning.9.(旅游)by air is much faster than by plane.10.The policeman guessed that the parrot might have seen too many films (有关)stealing.第(14)组1.The librarian spent the whole morning reading some e-mails and wrote d something.2.Look! The c is playing with a dead mouse.3.The b she is, the happier she feels.4.That was one of the m wonderful moments in my life.5.The boy said that they were very p of our school.6.In China, the first name is the (姓)name, and the last name is the given name.7.The interesting story is (基础)on a real person.8.Jane*s mother (看起来)tired and worried .9.The (结束)of the story sounds surprising.A man from Nepal reached the top of Mount Qomolangma (成功)in 1953.中考英语词汇运用参考答案第(1)组:1 .driver 2. heavily / hard 3. windy 4. know 5. able 6. supermarkets 7. playing 8. nearest 9. crying 10. wishes第(2)组:1. tomorrow 2. himself 3. mother 4. park 5. held 6. return 7. Remember 8. hurt 9. buildings10. other第(3)组:1. yourselves / youself 2. called 3. favorite 4. birthday 5 hours 6. less7. first 8. become 9. helping 10 hearts第(4)组:1. present 2. floor 3 .expensive.4. when 5 usually 6. worried 7. reading 8. carefully 9. trees 10. improving 第(5)组: 1. any 2. hiking 3. over 4. part 5. flights / flight 6. medicine 7. interested 8. mine 9. classmates 10. moves / goes第(6 组):1. weekend 2. librarian 3. healthier 4. practising 5. matter 6. weather 7. invited 8. theirs 9. kitchen 10. problem第(7)组:1. parking 2. skating / swimming 3. cleaning 4. them 5. safely 6. ours 7. sweet 8. lies 9. received / got 10. drawing第(8)组:1. against 2. saying 3. closed 4. well / wonderfully 5. sorry 6. health 7. yours 8. themselves9.homework 10. piece第(9)组:1. quite 2. expected 3. friendly 4. popular 5. kinds 6. safety 7. doing 8. hear 9. watched 10. helpful / useful第(10)组:1. written 2. going 3. pair 4. chair 5. during 6. named / called 7. someone / 8. cheaper9.taken 10. form第(11)组:1. exciting 2. winner 3. yesterday 4. twice 5. players 6. whole 7. match / game 8. duty 9. difficult 10. party第(12)组:1. lonely 2. soon 3. thankful 4. without 5. years* 6 . who 7. grow 8. better 9. dangerous 10. want第(13)组:1. future 2. walk 3. station 4. young 5. missing 6. get 7. made 8. usual 9. Travelling 10. about第(14)组:1. down 2. cat 3. busier 4. most 5. proud 6. family 7. based 8. looked /looks 9. end 10. sucessfullytrip over被…绊倒,读错,说错。
2020年中考英语考前冲刺天天练 四(含答案)
2020年中考英语考前冲刺天天练四1.阅读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择最佳选项。
Nick is a 14-year-old schoolboy. His life is full of exams and studies on weekdays.He has(1) free time. He thinks playing computer games(2) the best way to make him relax. When he has free time, he sits in front of the computer. Just(3) that way, he doesn’t eat or drink for several hours.Last weekend, he played games on the computer again. He was too(4) and didn’t want to move. He didn’t have (5) for six hours. When he had to go to the bathroom, he found he could not move. He(6) to the hospital. The doctor told him he should have a good rest and(7) doing sports.After coming back from the hospital, Nick follows the doctor’s (8) . He often plays soccer with his friends. (9) sometimes he still plays computer games on weekends,he(10) does it for long. Now he lives a happy and healthy life.(1)A. much B. few C. little D. a few(2)A. be B. is C. was D. are(3)A. for B. on C. in D. since(4)A. excite B. excites C. exciting D. excited(5)A. nothing B. anything C. something D. everything(6)A. took B. is taken C. was taken D. was taking(7)A. take out B. take care of C. pay attention to D. paid attention to(8)A. advice B. advices C. dreams D. hobbies(9)A. And B. Unless C. Because D. Although(10)A. ever B. never C. often D. alwaysA2.阅读下列短文,选出最佳选项。
2020年中考英语冲刺试卷(四)
2020邵阳市初中毕业学业考试冲刺试卷(四)英语时量:90分钟总分120分Ⅰ.听力技能(三部分,共20小题,计25分)A)反应根据你所听到的内容,选择正确答语完成对话。
(共5小题,每小题1分)()1. A. No, I don’t. B. Thank you. C. Not at all.()2. A. Good idea. B. Yes, please. C. Never mind.()3. A. Never mind. B. You are welcome. C. I’m sorry.()4. A. Have fun. B. It’s sunny. C. That sounds good.()5. A Two days ago. B. For a month. C. Twice a week.B)理解根据你所听到的对话,选择最佳答案回答问题。
(共10小题,每小题1分)听下面的对话,回答第6至7小题。
()6. What does the man want to borrow?A. A book on science.B. A book about the Internet.C. A computer.()7. How long can the man keep it?A. For a week.B. For two weeks.C. For three weeks.听下面的对话,回答第8至9小题。
()8. What day was last Sunday ?A. Father’s Day.B. Mother’s Day.C. Children’s Day.()9. What did Steve do on that day?A. He gave his father a card.B. He said “I love you” to his father.C. He hugged his mother.听下面的对话,回答第10至12小题。
2020年中考英语考前冲刺 (四)
短文填空题型说明①短文填空也叫综合填空,其特点是将一篇短文中的若干个词抽出后,要求考生根据短文的意思,在每个空格中填上一个词,使短文意思完整正确。
②考查考生的理解能力及对词汇、语法和习惯用法等的掌握情况。
是中考中一个比较难的项目。
③短文的题材很多,有故事,科普小品,风土人情,人物,文化,体育等,一般以故事性题材为主,少科普性,否则会更难。
考查方向正确理解和书写英语单词,常以动词(同义词区别及形式)、介词、形容词(副词)的级、名词的数、习惯搭配、连词(含引导词)等为主。
命题形式①根据文意选词填空(一般设10个空,给出10或12个备选词)②根据文意和首字母提示填空;③根据上下文文意填空;④杂糅型(根据汉语、首字母、音标、语境等填空)特别提醒所有的单词都必须根据上下文来确定,首字母和汉语既是提示又是限制。
必须注意词形的变化,包括名词的单复数、动词的时态、形容词和副词的比较级(最高级)等。
一、(2018 •贵州省安顺)短文语篇填空。
请根据上下文语境和意思,选出所给单词并将其适当形式填写在答题卡的相应位置上。
that suggest the of and student do we use hopefulReading Enriches Our MindsReading is really important. 66 , we can get knowledge through reading, which not only broadens our horizons(拓宽视野), but also makes 67 cleverer and happier. Moreover,our school studies can be greatly improved if we keep reading, and we think 68 our future will become brighter.However, some 69 spend too much time 70 their cell-phones to listen to music,watch movies or play on-line games and this will take much of their spare time. So I would like to suggest that everyone should do more reading 71 good books, especially read Chinese classic novels every day so that we can spread our Chinese traditional culture to 72 world. Meanwhile, we can enrich our minds quite a lot by reading regularly and it is also good for us to get fully developed 73 it can help improve our writing skill. Surely, we can read books alone, or read books with our friends.All in all, doing reading 74 us much good if we do it from now on, and it is strongly 75 that we should make reading become a habit of our life, do you agree with me?【文章大意】作者讲述了阅读的重要性。
2020年中考冲刺模拟考试《英语试题》含答案解析
2020年中考冲刺模拟考试《英语试题》含答案解析中考考前综合模拟测试英语试卷(时间:xx分钟总分:xx分)学校________班级________姓名________座号________(满分150分,完卷时间100分钟)Part 1 Listening (第⼀部分听⼒)I. Listening Comprehension (听⼒理解) (共30分)A. Listen and choose the right picture (根据你听到的内容,选出相应的图⽚):(6分)A B C DE F G H1.________2.________3.________4.________5.________6.________B. Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear (根据你听到的对话和问题,选出最恰当的答案): (8分)7. A) England. B) Japan. C) Korea. D) America.8. A) A cup of coffee. B) A cup of black tea.C) A cup of coffee with milk and sugar. D) A cup of black tea with milk and sugar.9. A) Write to each other.B) Make a phone call.C) Have a video chat. D) Send emails.10. A) In the shop.B) In the supermarket.C) On line.D) In the book store.11. A) Mum and son. B) Hotel clerk and customer.C) Teacher and student. D) Patient and Doctor.12. A) $2. B) $3. C)$ 4. D)$6.13. A) To make Qing Tuan. B) To cook the delicious food.C) To tell the story. D) To play with her younger niece.14. A) He can't leave here this evening.B) He will take the next flight to Hong Kong.C) He has to hurry to catch the plane.D) He can take the last flight finally.C. Listen to the passage and tell whether the following statements are true or false (判断下列句⼦是否符合你听到的内容, 符合的⽤“T”表⽰,不符合的⽤“F”表⽰): (6分)15. Japanese girls may still wear school uniforms after they have graduated from school.16. Japanese girls love school uniforms because of their fashionable design and good quality.17. The style of Japanese school uniforms for girls is adapted from astronaut suits.18. Japanese school uniforms are as expensive as those from Chinese schools.19. It's convenient for Japanese girls to wear school uniforms because they meet the strict schoolrules.20. This passage tells us three reasons why Japanese girls love school uniforms.D. Listen to the passage and complete the following sentences (听短⽂,完成下列内容,每空格限填⼀词): (共10分)21. To the rest of the world, Federer is _____ _____ a greater tennis player.22. Federer helps _____ _____ for the poor children in Africa.23. Last summer Federer went to Africa to celebrate_____ _____ of the Roger FedererFoundation(罗杰.费德勒基⾦会)24. During his stay, Federer spent the day sitting in classes and _____ _____ young pupils in theschool.25. Federer believes every young child has the right to attend school because ______ _____is very important.Part 2 Phonetics , Grammar and Vocabulary(第⼆部分语⾳、语法和词汇)II. Choose the best answer.(选择最恰当的答案)(共20分)26. Which of the following word matches the sound [?pe?r?nt]?A. parentB. presentC. pleasantD. peasant27. Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation from the others?A. A cat was walking along the fence.B. Some of the chess pieces were missing.C. She told me every detail of her trip.D. My aunt has a good sense of smell.28. Daniel lay on the sofa and pretended to go to _________the first floor of an old building.A. aB. anC. theD. /29. The language center is located _________ the first floor of an old building.A. atB. byC. inD. on30. My sister is still very angry _________ me because I broke her new iPad yesterday.A. toB. ofC. forD. with31. _________ plants or animals can live on the land ---It’s too cold for them.A. FewB. A fewC. LittleD. A little32. _________ the task is, the sweeter it is to succeed.A. DifficultB. More difficultC. The more difficultD. The most difficult.33. Playing with and talking to a dog can help older people feel less_________.A. safelyB. gentlyC. badlyD. lonely34. These dishes are clean. The soldiers _______ them.A. washB. washedC. have washedD. will wash35. This program _______ translate what you speak into other languages.A. canB. mustC. needD. had better36. The rainforests are disappearing, so most newspapers _______ on recycled paper.A. are printingB. are printedC. printedD. were printed37. When we _______ the soccer match, I fell over three times.A. playB. playedC. were playingD. have played38. - _______ do you go to the big supermarket to do your shopping?- Not very often. Perhaps every two weeks.A. HowB. How oftenC. How longD. How many times39. Some people let their rabbits _______ free for exercise. But you must take care that the rabbit doesn’t run away.A. runB. ranC. to runD. running40. There _______ still some apple juice in the fridge. It’s not necessary for us to go to the supermarket now.A. wasB. wereC. isD. are41. _______ awful day! It’s raining so hard. We have to stay at home.A. HowB. What aC. What anD. What42. -- Have you read the book The Adventures of Tom Sawyer?--- Yes, It’s a famous book and really worth_______.A. readB. readsC. to readD. reading43. Steps must be taken _______ this type of disaster never happens again.A. althoughB. asC. so thatD. as soon as44. - Do you need any help on your new project?-- _______ Are you good at writing or would you rather do the computer work?A. No, thanksB. That would be great!C. Thanks. But I can manageD. I’d be glad to help.45. -- Reading is a good way to pass the time on the plane.-- _______ I never go travelling without a book.A. Are you kidding?B. I don’t think so.C. That’s true.D. It sounds like fun.Ⅲ. Complete the following passage with the words or phrases in the box. Each one can only be sued onceThe ancient Chinese are __46__ the invention of many objects and items that we commonly use today. The umbrella is one of these items.The first umbrellas appeared about 1,600 years ago. They were constructed with oiled paper, rice paper, glue, and __47__. The outsides of the umbrellas were often __48__ colorful paintings of flowers, birds, and other complicated designs. However, these easily broken paper umbrellas were not used to shield a person form rain. Women in the Qing dynasty used them to protect their skin from the sun. Umbrellas became very fashionable for both men and women and were viewed as a symbol of high rank in ancient Cinese __49__Silk cloth has an expensive and prized material for thousands of years. At first, only the Chinese knew how to make silk, and they kept their __50__ for a very long time. Where did the Chinese get this treasured fiber that is stronger, lighter, and warmer than cotton, and which can be dyed to the richest of colors? The “thread” used to make silk cloth is __51__ made by worms! Like other natural fibers used for making cloth, silk is __52__ on farms. Silkworms are raised in controlled environments. They are given fresh mulberry leaves every couple of hours. After 4-5 weeks, the worm has grown up to 70 times its original size. It then stops eating and spins its cocoon (茧). This takes about three days. The silk farmers can then harvest the fibers and begin to __53__ them for use. Though today many items that were once made mainly of silk are made of nylon or other synthetics, silk is still a prized and treasured material.Ⅲ. Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms54. This is the _______ time that I have read this interesting novel.(two)55. Million of _______ have come to Shanghai to enjoy themselves in Disneyland. (visit)56. The earthquake was so disastrous that many people were left _______ .(home)57. They haven’t received any letters or e-mails from Wendy _______. (recent)58. Learning and practicing will surely _______ us to make great progress. (able)59. What _______ they were not to understand the joke! (foolish)60. Finally Old Jack recovered after a long_______. (ill)61. I think we should widen the discussion to _______ other points of view. (including)Ⅲ. Rewrite the following sentences as required62. We had to wear uniforms at school yesterday. (改为否定句)We _______ _______ to wear uniforms at school yesterday.63. I usually took my dog for walk from 7 pm to 8 pm.(划线提问)_______ _______ did you usually take your dog for a walk?64. The audience consisted mainly of families. (保持句意不变)The audience was mainly _______ _______ of families.65. The piece of furniture is too big to fit in the room. (保持句意不变)The piece of furniture is _______ big _______ it can’t fit in the room.66. People hold street parties to celebrate Independence Day. (改为被动语态)Street parties _______ _______ to celebrate Independence Day.67. “Do you want to play badminton this afternoon?” asked Tom.(改为宾语从句)Tom asked _______ I _______ to play badminton this afternoon.68. you, the show, having a ticket, to enter, will allow(连词成句)___________________________________________________________Part 3 Reading and WritingⅢ. Reading ComprehensionA. Choose the best answerIn the 1850s, a vast wilderness(荒野)separated California from the eastern U. S. As a result, mail service to California was very slow.William Russell decided to change that. He and two partners selected a route from St. Joseph, Missouri(密苏⾥), to Sacramento, California. Then they purchased 400 horses, hired workers and set up relay stations(中继站)every 10 to 15 miles. Riders would change horses at these stations, and every 90 to 120 miles a new rider would take over.On April 3, 1860, their service, called the Pony Express, began. The mail deliveries reached California in about 10 days. The riders faced many risks(风险)from extreme weather, hostile(敌对)Native Americans and riding accidents. But they lost only one delivery during the service’s one and a half years’ in operation.The Pony Express service ended in October 1861 after a telegraph line across the U. S. was completed. Yet the riders’courage and accomplishments(成就)still hold a place in legend.Today, you can visit an original Pony Express station. Called the Hollenberg Station, it is located near Hanover, Kanas(堪萨斯州). The station was originally a five-room building in which Gerat Hollenberg and his wife sold supplies and provided meals for people who were travelling to California and Oregon. The couple also rented out rooms and repaired wagons(货车)for weary travelers. While the Pony Express was in operation, riders changed horses at the station and obtained both food and shelter there.The station is now a historic landmark. For a few dollars, you can tour the site. In a nearby visitor center, there is also a small gift shop and a theater where you can see films about the station.69. William Russell and his partners started the new service to _______.A. hire some workers to raise the horses they had purchasedB. challenge the risks like extreme weather and riding accidentsC. make their mail delivery famous and expand it to other countries.D. speed up the mail service so that it could become much faster70. The Pony Express, managed by Russell and his partners, _______.A. lasted for nearly 1.5 yearsB. never lost any deliveryC. set up relay stations every 15 milesD. began in October, 186171. What the riders did was _______. Which of the following adjectives is not so appropriate(合适的)to complete the sentence?A. dangerousB. usefulC. unforgettableD. exciting72. Gerat Hollenberg and his wife would _______.A. sell supplies to the touristsB. repair wagons for tired travelersC. rent out rooms if travelers neededD. do all of the above73. Since the 1860s , the Hollenberg Station has become_______.A. a center of researchB. a tourist attractionC. a set for moviesD. a social club74. The best title of the passage should be _______.A. Mail service to CaliforniaB. The Pony ExpressC. Horese at the Pony Express stationsD. The business run by HollenbergB. Choose the words or expressions to complete the passageA team of students who were successful in their work got together to visit their old teacher after graduating from college may years later. The talk soon turned into complaints about __75__ in work and life.Before offering his students coffee, the teacher went to the kitchen and returned with a large pot of coffee and different kinds of cups - plastic, glass, porcelain(陶瓷), crystal, some common and cheap, some beautiful and __76__ - telling them to help themselves to the coffee.After all the guests had a cup of coffee in hand, the teacher said: “If you noticed, all the nice -looking expensive cups were taken, leaving behind the common and cheap ones. While it is __77__ for you to want only the best for yourselves, that is where your problems and stress come from. We all know that the cup itself __78__ no quality to the coffee. In most case, it is just more expensive and in some cases even hides what we drink. What all of you really wanted was coffee, not the cup,but you all went for the best cups. And then you began looking at each other’s cups.”Now consider this: Life is the coffee: the jobs, money and position in society are the cups. They are just tools to hold life, and the type of cup we have does not decide, __79__ change the quality of life we live. Sometimes, by only paying attention to the cup, we fail to enjoy the coffee God has provided us. God makes the coffee, not the cups. Enjoy your coffee!“The happiest people don’t have the best of everything. They just_______ the best of everything.” Live simply. Love generously. Care deeply. Speak kindly. Leave the rest to God.75. A. stress B. difficulty C. sadness D. loss76. A. excellent B. bright C. expensive D. comfortable77. A. careful B. natural C. polite D. formal78. A. increases B. affords C. adds D. provides79. A. also B. if C. for D. nor80. A. have B. use C. make D. putC. Read the passage and fill in the blanks with the proper words.(在短⽂的空格内填⼊适当的词,使内容通顺,每空格限填⼀词,⾸字母已给)The first time I saw Jim Wooten, I really understood him. He was a great TV news reporter. When he was reporting in Rwanda, one heartbreaking moment made a deep impression on me. When the camera showed all of the children who ware dying, suffered from terrible diseases, Jim ended his piece by s___81____ that when he got home, the first thing he was going to do was to put his a____82___ around his own children. Then I realized that he was different, that he didn’t fall into any of the modern television-news tricks, that he was not giving us any awful, artificial television-journalist reports out of pity. I__83_____, I was watching a real reporter with a gift for both words and slight differences.Then I read his book, We Are All the Same, about his friendship with Xolani Nkosi, a South African boy who became thei___84____ spokesman for AIDS. It is about the friendship between Wooten and a black child who was ten years old anda___86____ dying of AIDS. Its is understanding about life –is the little boy, not the journalist. And, finally , it’s about a love story of Gail Johnson, Nkosi’s white mother who does her b____87___ to save the boy, and their love for each other. When reading the book, I felt t ___88____ from time to time.D. Answer the questions. (根据短⽂内容回答下列问题)Microsoft is testing a new software and needs your help. Just send Gates’ email message to everyone you know, and you can get your prize money. Does this sound too good to be true? This offer from Gates is a hoax(骗局). In fact, anyone with common knowledge in computers could tell whether it is true. But that hasn’t stopped the hoax from spreading across the Internet like wildlife. Millions of Internet users have sent this untrue message.The Internet is full of hoaxes, lies and wrong information. They are passed through e-mails, discussion groups and official-looking websites. Although most of them have been made known to the public what they are, it’s still hard to kill a “good hoax”. Most Internet hoaxes are similar. They often meet the needs of basic human feelings, like fear, greed or pity for others. Most importantly, they often sound as if they could be possible.If you’ve ever been fooled by a hoax, you are certainly not alone. Several famous newspapers have reported information they got online, only to later learn it was only a hoax. Even public official can something be fooled. The city officials in California learned from a website that Styrofoam(塑料泡沫) cups are made with a dangerous chemical, so they ordered that the cups should not be produced. They felt foolish, however, when they learned that chemical’s common name—water. Another hoax caused fear in Hong Kong. A website with the name of a famous newspaper reported that the government planned to order local people to stay in their homes for the reason of unknown disease. As a result, worried people crowded the supermarket to buy daily products. Financial markets began to fall, too.It’s sometimes hard to know what’s real and what’s not. Use the Internet, but don’t believe everything you read online.88. Can you get your prize money if you send Gates’ email message to everyone you know?89. How is the wrong information on the Internet passed?90. Why is it still hard to kill the Internet hoaxes?91. What did the city officials in California do after they learned the hoax?92. Where did the worried people in Hong Kong go to buy daily products?93. What’s the writing purpose of the passage? Please list two points.VII. Writing (作⽂)94. Write at least 60 words about the topic “Life needs …….” (以’⽣活需要….‘为题写⼀篇不少于60个词的短⽂,标点符号不占格)提⽰:⽣活五味杂陈,需要我们的⼀些品质,爱好,技能或⾏为等才能彰显其美的真谛。
2020年广东中考英语冲刺训练与答案
2020年广东中考英语冲刺训练【名师精选试题,值得下载练习】板块1 阅读理解TEST 1One pleasant evening, I was holding Grandpa’s hand and taking a walk in the park.“Where are the peanuts? Give me now!” he suddenly said. How I wished I had somewith me! “William, the monkeys are taking long to come out today. Wait till they smellsthe peanuts.” I knew he was lost in one of his memories again. I remembered the storiehe told me of how he fed the monkeys when he was a kid. Then, he saw the goldfish! HeActed as if he was seeing them for the first time.阿尔茨海默症) last year. The doctor said itPoor Grandpa! He fell ill with Alzheimer’s disease(was a progressive brain disorder which could destroy(破坏) a person’s memory. The patient mightalso not be able to make reasonable judgments(判断). The saddening part was that it was alifelong disease. But when my parents invited him to stay with us, he refused and said he likedliving alone. One day, he forgot to turn off the fire after cooking porridge. Luckily, one of theneighbors came to help him before the fire could spread.It was then that my parents brought Grandpa to live with us. Often, he would forget my name andask me who I was and what I was doing in his house. Each time I would answer softly, “It’Ray, Grandpa!” Even if he had forgotten who I was, he would always be my beloved grandfather.1.What did Grandpa want to do in the park?A.Eat peanuts.B.Smell flowers.C.Feed monkeys.D.Tell stories.2.What would happen to Grandpa according to the doctor?A.His brain wouldn’t need examinations.B.His memory could get better.C.He might not judge things correctly.D.He had to live by himself.3.After getting to Grandpa’s, the neighbor .A.turned off the fireB.cooked porridgeC.shared the mealD.spread some news4.Why did the writer’s parents bring Grandpa to live with them?A.To make sure of his safety.B.To help him remember their names.C.To answer his questions in time.D.To get his help with the housework.5.Which of the following best describes the writer?A.Smart.B.Caring.C.Honest.D.Brave.答案语篇解读本文是一篇记叙文。
2020年英语中考模拟冲刺(四)(II )卷
2020年英语中考模拟冲刺(四)(II )卷姓名:________ 班级:________ 成绩:________一、从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以替换划线部分的最佳 (共8题;共16分)1. (2分)My teacher told me to even though I didn't get a good score in the exam.A . keep downB . keep awayC . keep offD . keep my cool2. (2分)Thank you so much for my mistakes in the homework.A . giving outB . looking outC . pointing outD . picking up3. (2分)CoCo Lee was born in Hong Kong but in America.A . picked upB . gave upC . grew upD . dressed up4. (2分)— Smoking is bad for your health.—I see. And I will try my best to_________ smoking.A . help withB . work atC . give up5. (2分)—I'm sorry that I forgot to turn off the light.—Don't worry. I'll have it __________.A . turn offB . turned offC . turned on6. (2分)—Could you tell me when to develop children's independence?—The _______, the _______. I think.A . early, goodB . earlier, betterC . earliest, bestD . earlier, best7. (2分)The teacher wanted to _______________ why Mike failed in the English test.A . found outB . findC . find outD . look for8. (2分)It was a difficult time for the relatives of Missing MH370 passengers when they heard the bad news , but they didn't ________ hope.A . give outB . give offC . give inD . give up二、根据句子意思, 从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出恰当的 (共7题;共14分)9. (2分)一What wonderful music!一The man wrote this when he was young.A . bookB . nameC . pieceD . number10. (2分)(2017·天津)—The cheese doesn't good. Why don't we go to buy some fresh cheese?—Sounds great!A . seeB . findC . soundD . taste11. (2分)(2015•湖北襄阳)—I'm a little __________ now. —Oh, it's lunch time. Let's go to the nearest restaurant to get something to eat.A . thirstyB . worriedC . hungryD . bored12. (2分)Everyone was when they heard the news.A . exciting,excitingB . excited,excitingC . exciting,excitedD . excited,excited13. (2分)—Can you _______ on how to learn English well?—Of course. You'd better read English every morning and talk with your friends in English after class.A . make a suggestionB . make an adviceC . make an impression14. (2分)—Can I watch the news programme now?—Sure. ________ the TVA . Turn onB . Turn downC . Turn off15. (2分)——What's your best friend like?——He _____________.A . likes playing footballB . is like tall and thinC . is like to help me a lotD . is helpful and kind三、完形填空 (共1题;共15分)16. (15分)根据短文理解,选择正确答案填空。
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2020中考英语倒计时考前冲刺专练(四)进阶版词语运用篇2A dog entered a butcher’s shop with a note in his mouth.The note read,“﹩10 of lamb chops (羊排),please.”The butcher was very 1 (surprise).He took the money,put a bag of chops in the 2 (dog) mouth,and then he closed the shop 3 (quick).He followed the dog and watched him wait for a green light.Then the dog crossed the road to a bus stop.He checked the timetable and sat on the bench.When a bus arrived,the dog checked the number and got 4 it.As the bus traveled out into the countryside,the dog enjoyed the scenery.After a while,he stood on his back paws (爪子)to 5 /pʊʃ/the“stop”button.Then the butcher followed 6 (he) off.The dog ran up to a house and dropped his bag on the ground.He went back down the path,took a big run,and 7 (throw) himself against the door.No answer.He repeated the action a 8 times.Then a big man opened the door 9 started complaining about the dog and beating him.Seeing this,the butcher ran up and 10 /ˑʃaʊtId/at the man,“What are you doing?This dog is a genius!”The man replied,“Genius?No way!He has forgotten his key for the fourth time this month!”1. 2. 3. 4. 5.6. 7. 8. 9. 10.1.surprised2.dog’s3.quickly4.on5.push6.him7.threw8.few9.and10.shoutedTony has always loved going to the beach.He spends as 1 time there as he can.It was a bright, 2 (sun) day.The beach was full when Tony and his mum 3 (get) there.It seemed 4 everyone had the same idea today.When they 5 (find)a spot(地点),Tony sat down and began to relax.Soon Tony noticed something strange.There was an empty 6 /wɔ:tə(r)/ bottle in thesand.Then,a paper bag was 7 (blow) down by the water.People had littered all over the beach!Tony was mad.His mum explained that a 8 of people littered instead of using garbage cans.If Tony wanted to stop it,he would have to work to save the beach.He worked hard.Tony got a group to help 9 /kliːn/up.He put up signs saying “No Littering”.and got his town to add more garbage cans in the a rea.Most of all,he let people know how bad littering is for the 10 /InˑvaIrənmənt/.Tony worked hard to make a difference!1. 2. 3. 4. 5.6. 7. 8. 9. 10.1.much2.sunny3.got4.that5.found6.water7.blowing8.lot9.clean10.environmentLong long ago,there was a small village in the Middle East.In the village there was 1 old man called Sthira.He lived by himself.His only son had gone far away to study.Sthira’s friends wondered 2 /ˑweðə(r)/his son would return, 3 Sthira alway s said,”Whatever happens,happens for good.”One day the old man’s son returned and the villagers were very happy for Sthira.He thanked the villagers and said 4 (polite),”Whatever happens,happens for good.”However,later,Sthira’s son broke his 5 .Once again the villagers came to visit him and once again the old man thanked 6 (they) and said,”Whatever happens,happens for good.”Some of the villagers were 7 (surprise)to hear this.Why?What was good?His son’s leg got badly hurt!After a few days,the army came to the village and 8 /fɔ:st/ all the young men to join the army.When they found his son had a 9 (break) leg,they left him behind.Once again,all the villagers came to congratulate him on his good 10 /lʌk/,like always,the old man was still thankful to them and said,”Whatever happens,happens for good.”1. 2. 3. 4. 5.6. 7. 8. 9. 10..1.an 2.whether 3.but 4.politely 5.leg 6.them 7.surprised 8.forced 9.broken10.luckPeople in different countries have different 1 manners.Something that is polite in one country may be quite 2 in another.In Britain,you mustn’t lift your bowl to your 3 /maʊɵ/ when you are having some 4 (soup).But it’s different in China.And in Japan you even needn’t worry about making 5 (noise) while you are having it,because it shows that you like thefood.But people in Britain think it is bad manners.If you are a 6 /̍v IzItə(r)/ in Mongolia,people there wish you can give a 7 (loud) “burp (打嗝)” after you finish eating.Burping shows that you 8 the food.So when you are in other countries,watch 9 (careful),if you are not sure,and then 10 /̍fɒləʊ/ what they do during dinner.1. 2. 3. 4. 5.6. 7. 8. 9. 10.1.table2.impolite3.mouth4.soup5.noise6.visitor7.loud8.enjoy9.carefully 10.followTwo weeks ago,Lucy’s parents moved to Shanghai.So she went there too and got into a new high school.She felt very lonely 1 she was new there.Lucy was 2 /ʃaI/ and quiet.She felt nervous when she talked to others.She didn’t like her classmates and her classmates wouldn’t like to talk with her, 3 /̍a Iðə/.Lucy was very upset and she didn’t live as 4 (happy) as usual.One day,a boy sang 5 in the classroom when Lucy was doing her homework.She asked him to stop,but the boy 6 (refuse).She was very angry and had a quarrel with him.Then,a girl stood up and stopped the quarrel.The lovely girl is Yang Juan, 7 /ðeə(r)/ monitor.After that,Yang Juan often helped Lucy and they become good friends.When Lucy felt unhappy,Yang Juan would talk to her to 8 her up.She also gave Lucy some suggestions about how to be friendly to others.These suggestions were very 9 (use).Now Lucy’s life begins to change.Her classmates start to 10 (accept) her.She is getting used to her new school life.How happy she is now!1. 2. 3. 4. 5.6. 7. 8. 9. 10.1.because2.shy3.either4.happily5.loudly6.refused7.their8.cheereful 10.acceptC eline Dion,who sang“My Heart Will Go On” for the movie Titanic,began 1 (sing)in her parents’ piano bar when she was just five years old. 2 the age of 12 she had written one of her first3 (song)“It Was Only a Dream”.She recorded it with the4 of her mother and brother and sent it toa manager named Angelil.Angelil found out the 5 /teIp/and called the family back on the sameday.When the 12-year-old girl performed in his office,Angelil was 6 (great) impressed(打动).He mortgaged(抵押) his own house to pay for her first two albums.They both sold well.In 1983,Dion became the first 7 /kəˑneIdiən/to have a best-selling record in France.When she was 18,Dion saw Michael Jackson on television and told Angelil that she wanted to be a 8 /stɑː(r)/like him.Angelil’s answer was to order her to remake her image.She was also sent to 9 English school to improve her English which would help her to break into the American market.The payoff came at once.Her 1990 album,Unison,produced several hit songs in theUS.However,it 10 (be) “Beauty and the Beast” sung by her and Peabo Bryson that made her very famous.The song won both a Grammy and an Academy award.1. 2. 3. 4. 5.6. 7. 8. 9. 10.1.singing2.By3.songs4.help5.tape6.greatly7.Canadian8.star9.an 10.wasAn artist went to a beautiful part of the country for a holiday and stayed with a farmer.Every day he went out with his paints and brushes and 1 (paint)till evening.When it got 2 /dɑːk/ he went back to the farmer’s and had a good d inner 3 he went to bed.At the end of his holiday he wanted to 4 /peI/ the farmer,but the farmer said,“No,I don’t want money.But give me one of your 5 (picture).What’s money? 6 a week it will all be finished,but your picture will still be here.”The artist was very happy and thanked the farmer for 7 (say)such kind things about his pictures.The farmer smiled 8 answered,“It’s not that.I have a son in London.He wants to 9/b I kʌm/an artist.When he 10 (come)home next month,I’ll show him your picture,and h e will not want to be an artist any more,I think.”1. 2. 3. 4. 5.6. 7. 8. 9. 10.1.painted2.dark3.before4.pay5.pictures6.In7.saying8.and9.become es。