优化方案(浙江、江苏)高考英语二轮复习 第一部分 语法突破 专题六 非谓语动词强化训练

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专题六非谓语动词

[模拟题组一]

1.(2015·江苏盐城市三模)Our car________engine trouble,we stopped for the night at a roadside rest area.

A.developed B.being developed

C.having developed D.to develop

解析:选C。考查非谓语动词。句意:由于我们的小汽车的发动机已经出毛病了,我们在路边的休息区停下住了一夜。develop后有宾语engine trouble,our car是develop的动作执行者,且动作先于主句谓语动词发生,应用现在分词的完成时构成独立主格结构。故选C。

2.(2015·泰州市二模)—Johnson is said to be the first young teacher________to professor in your university this year.

— Exactly.________of his own competence is an important factor in his success.

A.promoted;Convincing

B.to have been promoted;Convincing

C.promoted;Convinced

D.to have been promoted;Being convinced

解析:选D。考查非谓语动词。句意:——约翰逊据说是今年你们大学晋级教授的第一位年轻教师。——真的。他对自己能力的自信心是他成功的一个重要因素。teacher被the first修饰,一般只能用不定式作定语,排除A和C。be convinced of sth.对……有信心,第二空应用动名词短语作主语,故选D。

3.(2015·南通、扬州、淮安、泰州三次调研)—What did David demand in the meeting just now?

—________a chance to join the Debating Club.

A.Being offered B.Having been offered

C.To be offered D.To have been offered

解析:选C。考查非谓语动词。句意:——刚才在会上David要求什么?——提供一个参加辩论俱乐部的机会。答语是回答的what,将答语变成:David demanded to be offered a chance to join the Debating Club in the meeting just now.。demand后跟不定式作宾语,句子的主语David是offer的动作承受者,应用不定式的被动式作宾语,由于offer 动作在将来发生,应用不定式的被动式。故选C。

4.(2015·南通市二次调研)—A new bridge is reported________across the river in your hometown.

—Yes,and it brings us great convenience.

A.to be building B.to be built

C.to have built D.to have been built

解析:选D。考查非谓语动词。句意:——据报道你的家乡已经建起一座新的横跨大河的大桥。——是的,它给我们带来了很大的方便。be reported 后跟不定式的不同形式,表达不同含义。根据题干,桥已经被修成,且桥是build的动作承受者,应用不定式的完成被动式。故选D。

5.(2015·南通市二次调研)All the photos in the report are provided by the

Students’ Union,unless otherwise________.

A.noted B.being noted

C.to be noted D.having been noted

解析:选A。考查非谓语动词。句意:如果没有特别说明,报道中的所有照片都由学生会提供。当句子的主语与状语从句的主语一致时,一般可采用连词与分词连用的方式。photos 是note 的动作承受者,故用过去分词。因动作已经发生,表示现在的状态,采用过去分词。故选A。

6.(2015·启东中学高三下学期调研)Much disappointed as he is________in the job interview,he still keeps his confidence.

A.to have failed B.failed

C.having failed D.failing

解析:选A。考查非谓语动词。句意:尽管他很失望在工作面试中败北,但是他仍然保持充足的自信心。根据词组be disappointed to do sth.因为某事很失望。由于fail的动作先于be disappointed发生,应用不定式的完成式。故选A。

7.(2015·苏、锡、常、镇四市调研)—Why are you so familiar with my close friend Nipple?

—Yeah,I happen,believe it or not,________him in a packed trip.

A.to meet B.to be meeting

C.to have met D.to be met

解析:选C。考查非谓语动词。句意:——你为什么对我亲密的朋友Nipple那么熟悉?——耶,信不信由你,我碰巧在一次背包旅行中遇见的他。happen碰巧,后跟不定式作宾语,meet的动作先于happen发生,应用不定式的完成式。故选C。

8.(2015·江苏宿迁市三模)Mr.Mathew,fully________of his son’s innocence,began to seek new evidence which would persuade the police to reopen their investigation.

A.convincing B.convinced

C.to convince D.to be convinced

解析:选B。考查非谓语动词。句意:Mr.Mathew,完全相信他儿子是无罪的,开始寻求以说服警察重新调查的新证据。be convinced of确信,此处是非谓语动词作原因状语,Mr.Mathew是convince的动作承受者。故选B。

9.(2015·江苏宿迁市三模)With the 2022 World Cup final in Qatar________on December 18,the public fixed sights on the Arab nation,causing the concern of the intense summer heat.

A.taking place B.having taken place

C.to take place D.to have taken place

解析:选C。考查非谓语动词。句意:2022年的世界杯将在12月18日在卡塔尔举行,公众都将目光关注在阿拉伯民族身上,引起了人们对夏季酷热的担心。take place为不及物动词词组,表示动作在将来发生应该用不定式一般式。故选C。

10.(2015·南京市、盐城市二模)Flocks of customers joined Alibaba Singles Day,Hong Kong,the U.S.and Russia________the top three outside.

A.claimed B.to be claimed

C.claiming D.being claimed

解析:选C。考查非谓语动词。句意:成群的顾客加入了阿里巴巴的光棍节,香港、美国和俄罗斯成为(大陆)以外的前三甲。Hong Kong,the U.S.and Russia是claim的动作执行者,应用现在分词短语与修饰词构成独立主格结构。故判断选C。

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