高中英语副词练习题及解析
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10.All color fades, ________ under the impact of direct sunlight.
A.especiallyB.eventually
C.appropriatelyD.merely
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】
考查副词词义辨析。句意:所有的颜色都会褪色,尤其是在阳光的直射下。A. especially特别、尤其;B. eventually最终;C. appropriately适当地;D. merely仅仅。根据“under the impact of direct sunlight.”可知,此处表示“尤其是”,故A项正确。
考点:考查副词
点评:副词的用法主要是考查平时的记忆,对相似的单词要注意辨别,做题时要放在上下文做考虑。
14.Where did you spend________money buying________gifts?
A.so little, so smallB.such little, so little
——There were such little children that they couldn't clean the house. (这些孩子那么小,不能打扫房间。)
15.It is said the Great Wall_______ the Warring States, is _______worth visiting.
【答案】A
【解析】
本题考查副词。四个副词的意思分别是skillfully巧妙地,技术好地;commonly一般,普通,通常;willingly自动地,欣然地;nervously焦急地。上文问音乐晚会怎么样?回答是非常好,自然Ales和Andy是娴熟地(skillfully)表演并获得第一名。
12.The incomes of skilled workers went up., unskilled workers saw their earnings fall.
9.Molly finally agreed, _____ reluctantly, to go and see a doctor.
A.afterwardsB.almost
C.otherwiseD.somewhat
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】
考查副词辨析。句意:Molly最后同意去看医生,尽管有点不情愿。A. afterwards之后; B. almost几乎;C. otherwise否则;D. somewhat有点,故选D。
高中英语副词练习题及解析
一、单项选择副词
1.With no shortage of gamers, China’s e-sports industry ______ needs to fill positions in roles such as management, coaching and broadcasting.
16.________ when your ticket has been checked will you be allowed to take the plane.
A.JustB.OnlyC.StillD.Yet
【答案】B
【解析】
6.— Do you often come here to have a walk?
— No, only _________, because we are much too busy.
A.occasionally B.eventually
C.merely D.frequently
【答案】A
【解析】
A.finallyB.immediately
C.occasionallyD.certainly
【答案】C
【解析】
考查副词辨析。finally最后,终于;immediately立即,马上;occasionally偶尔;certainly当然。句意为:在过去的两周里,我________在写这份报告,但是明天就必须要上交了。根据句意和逻辑,此处应表示没完成之意。所以空格处用occasionally。
【详解】
考查副词。上句:你经常来这里散步吗?下句:不,只是偶尔,因为我们太忙。A.occasionally偶尔;B. eventually最后;C. merely仅仅;D. frequently频繁地。故选A。
7.--Our company had a hard time last year.
--But we managed ______. Now everything is progressing steadily.
A.MoreoverB.Therefore
C.MeanwhileD.Otherwise
【答案】C
【解析】
试题分析:考查副词词义辨析。根据句意:熟练工人的收入在上升,同时,不熟练工人的的收入在下降。skilled workers表示"熟练工人"和unskilled workers表示"不熟练工人"两者情况的对比。Moreover“再者,加之,此外,而且”;therefore“因此,所以”;otherwise“否则,要不然”;meanwhile“在此期间,同时”,符合句意,故选C.
2.(乌鲁木齐高三年级第二次诊断性测验)I might fail,but________I insist on doing it.I never lose heart.
A.somewayB.anyhow
C.thenD.meanwhile
【答案】B
【解析】
考查副词。句意为:我也许会失败,但是无论怎样,我会坚持做的。我永不灰心。anyhow无论如何,反正,符合句意。A.用某种方法,不知为什么;C.然后;D.同时。
【答案】A
【解析】
考查副词辨析。句意为:受全球经济危机的影响,最近股票价格急剧下跌。A.锋利地,敏锐地,急剧地;B.绝对地;C狭窄地,勉强地;D.全体地,无一例外地。根据题干中“global financial crisis”可知,此处指股票下跌。
答案:A
4.(浙江卷)I’ve been writing this report________for the last two weeks,but it has to be handed in tomorrow.
A.frequentlyB.deliberatelyC.desperatelyD.fundamentally
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】
考查副词辨析。句意:由于不乏玩家,中国的电子竞技行业迫切需要填补管理、教练和广播等职位的空缺。A. frequently频繁地;B. deliberately故意地;C. desperately极度地;D. fundamentally根本地;基础地。根据句意故选C。
答案:C
5.As a doctor, I spend most of the time with my patients, and that’s ________ it is in my day.
A.how B.when C.why D.where
【答案】A
【解析】考查副词。句意:作为医生,我花费了多数时间和病人在一起,这就是我现在的生活方式。表示我是如何生活的,故选A。
A.moreover B.meanwhile
C.somehow D.therefore
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】
考查副词词义辨析。句意:--我们公司去年经历了一段艰难的时期。---但我们还是设法做到了。现在一切都在稳步发展。A. moreover而且;B. meanwhile同时;C. somehow以某种方式;D. therefore因此。根据句意和四个选项的内容可知,不管怎样,我们度过了难关,故选C。
11.----- Hi, Mark. How was the musical evening?
----- Excellent! Ales and Andy performed _________ and they won the firs prize.
A.skillfullyB.commonlyC.willinglyD.nervously
A.dated from; muchB.da百度文库ed from; well
C.dating from; muchD.dating from; well
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】
考查非谓语动词和副词。句意:据说长城始建于战国时期,非常值得参观。date from追溯到,用现在分词做伴随状语,be well worth doing很值得做某事,故选D项。
C.so little, such littleD.such little, such little
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】
考查固定用法。句意:你在哪里花这么少的钱买这么小的礼物?so修饰形容词副词,such修饰名词。故第一空应为so little“如此少的”,第二空应为such修饰gifts。故选C。
答案:B
3.(安徽新余市模拟)Recently stock prices have been falling________because of the influence of the global financial crisis.
A.sharplyB.absolutely
C.narrowlyD.universally
考点:考查副词
13.As he works in a remote area,he visits his parents only ____.
A.occasionallyB.anxiously
C.practicallyD.urgently
【答案】A
【解析】
试题分析:考查副词:A. occasionally偶然地B. anxiously焦虑地C. practically实际地,D. urgently紧急地,句意;因为在偏远地区工作,他只能偶尔看望父母。选A。
8.In that factory, anyone who breaks the rules will be asked to leave ________.
A.in a spot B.on the spot
C.spotlessly D.suddenly
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】
考查介词短语及副词词义辨析。句意:在那家工厂,凡是违反规定的人当场就被告知离开。A. in a spot处在困境中;B. on the spot当场;C. spotlessly纯洁地,一尘不染地;D. suddenly突然地。故选B。
——①Stress can be the undoing of so many fine players. (紧张可能是这许多优秀选手失败的原因。)
——②Don't make so much fuss over losing a penny. (别为丢了一便士大惊小怪的。)
2、当little表示“小”的意思用来修饰可数名词时,近似于small,这时只能用such。如:
——She is such a diligent student.她是个如此勤奋的学生。
二、so和such分别与“that”连用时,意思基本一样,但句型结构不同。
在结果状语从句中,so...that...和such...that...的主要区别在于:so用来修饰形容词或副词,而such用来修饰名词。但两者都表示“如此...,以至于...”如:
【点睛】
so与such用法辨析。
一、so是副词,主要用来修饰形容词和副词;such是形容词,用来修饰名词。他们后面接单数可数名词的用法如下:
①so+形容词+a(n)+名词。如:
——She is so diligent a student.她是个如此勤奋的学生。
②such+a(n)+形容词+名词。如:
——①He was so ill that two nurses attended on him. (他病得那样重,有两个护士照顾他。)
——②He is such a good egg that everyone likes him. (他是一个大好人,个个都喜欢他。)
三、特殊情况
1、如果名词前有表示数量多少的many、much、few、little等修饰词时,只能用so。如:
A.especiallyB.eventually
C.appropriatelyD.merely
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】
考查副词词义辨析。句意:所有的颜色都会褪色,尤其是在阳光的直射下。A. especially特别、尤其;B. eventually最终;C. appropriately适当地;D. merely仅仅。根据“under the impact of direct sunlight.”可知,此处表示“尤其是”,故A项正确。
考点:考查副词
点评:副词的用法主要是考查平时的记忆,对相似的单词要注意辨别,做题时要放在上下文做考虑。
14.Where did you spend________money buying________gifts?
A.so little, so smallB.such little, so little
——There were such little children that they couldn't clean the house. (这些孩子那么小,不能打扫房间。)
15.It is said the Great Wall_______ the Warring States, is _______worth visiting.
【答案】A
【解析】
本题考查副词。四个副词的意思分别是skillfully巧妙地,技术好地;commonly一般,普通,通常;willingly自动地,欣然地;nervously焦急地。上文问音乐晚会怎么样?回答是非常好,自然Ales和Andy是娴熟地(skillfully)表演并获得第一名。
12.The incomes of skilled workers went up., unskilled workers saw their earnings fall.
9.Molly finally agreed, _____ reluctantly, to go and see a doctor.
A.afterwardsB.almost
C.otherwiseD.somewhat
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】
考查副词辨析。句意:Molly最后同意去看医生,尽管有点不情愿。A. afterwards之后; B. almost几乎;C. otherwise否则;D. somewhat有点,故选D。
高中英语副词练习题及解析
一、单项选择副词
1.With no shortage of gamers, China’s e-sports industry ______ needs to fill positions in roles such as management, coaching and broadcasting.
16.________ when your ticket has been checked will you be allowed to take the plane.
A.JustB.OnlyC.StillD.Yet
【答案】B
【解析】
6.— Do you often come here to have a walk?
— No, only _________, because we are much too busy.
A.occasionally B.eventually
C.merely D.frequently
【答案】A
【解析】
A.finallyB.immediately
C.occasionallyD.certainly
【答案】C
【解析】
考查副词辨析。finally最后,终于;immediately立即,马上;occasionally偶尔;certainly当然。句意为:在过去的两周里,我________在写这份报告,但是明天就必须要上交了。根据句意和逻辑,此处应表示没完成之意。所以空格处用occasionally。
【详解】
考查副词。上句:你经常来这里散步吗?下句:不,只是偶尔,因为我们太忙。A.occasionally偶尔;B. eventually最后;C. merely仅仅;D. frequently频繁地。故选A。
7.--Our company had a hard time last year.
--But we managed ______. Now everything is progressing steadily.
A.MoreoverB.Therefore
C.MeanwhileD.Otherwise
【答案】C
【解析】
试题分析:考查副词词义辨析。根据句意:熟练工人的收入在上升,同时,不熟练工人的的收入在下降。skilled workers表示"熟练工人"和unskilled workers表示"不熟练工人"两者情况的对比。Moreover“再者,加之,此外,而且”;therefore“因此,所以”;otherwise“否则,要不然”;meanwhile“在此期间,同时”,符合句意,故选C.
2.(乌鲁木齐高三年级第二次诊断性测验)I might fail,but________I insist on doing it.I never lose heart.
A.somewayB.anyhow
C.thenD.meanwhile
【答案】B
【解析】
考查副词。句意为:我也许会失败,但是无论怎样,我会坚持做的。我永不灰心。anyhow无论如何,反正,符合句意。A.用某种方法,不知为什么;C.然后;D.同时。
【答案】A
【解析】
考查副词辨析。句意为:受全球经济危机的影响,最近股票价格急剧下跌。A.锋利地,敏锐地,急剧地;B.绝对地;C狭窄地,勉强地;D.全体地,无一例外地。根据题干中“global financial crisis”可知,此处指股票下跌。
答案:A
4.(浙江卷)I’ve been writing this report________for the last two weeks,but it has to be handed in tomorrow.
A.frequentlyB.deliberatelyC.desperatelyD.fundamentally
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】
考查副词辨析。句意:由于不乏玩家,中国的电子竞技行业迫切需要填补管理、教练和广播等职位的空缺。A. frequently频繁地;B. deliberately故意地;C. desperately极度地;D. fundamentally根本地;基础地。根据句意故选C。
答案:C
5.As a doctor, I spend most of the time with my patients, and that’s ________ it is in my day.
A.how B.when C.why D.where
【答案】A
【解析】考查副词。句意:作为医生,我花费了多数时间和病人在一起,这就是我现在的生活方式。表示我是如何生活的,故选A。
A.moreover B.meanwhile
C.somehow D.therefore
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】
考查副词词义辨析。句意:--我们公司去年经历了一段艰难的时期。---但我们还是设法做到了。现在一切都在稳步发展。A. moreover而且;B. meanwhile同时;C. somehow以某种方式;D. therefore因此。根据句意和四个选项的内容可知,不管怎样,我们度过了难关,故选C。
11.----- Hi, Mark. How was the musical evening?
----- Excellent! Ales and Andy performed _________ and they won the firs prize.
A.skillfullyB.commonlyC.willinglyD.nervously
A.dated from; muchB.da百度文库ed from; well
C.dating from; muchD.dating from; well
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】
考查非谓语动词和副词。句意:据说长城始建于战国时期,非常值得参观。date from追溯到,用现在分词做伴随状语,be well worth doing很值得做某事,故选D项。
C.so little, such littleD.such little, such little
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】
考查固定用法。句意:你在哪里花这么少的钱买这么小的礼物?so修饰形容词副词,such修饰名词。故第一空应为so little“如此少的”,第二空应为such修饰gifts。故选C。
答案:B
3.(安徽新余市模拟)Recently stock prices have been falling________because of the influence of the global financial crisis.
A.sharplyB.absolutely
C.narrowlyD.universally
考点:考查副词
13.As he works in a remote area,he visits his parents only ____.
A.occasionallyB.anxiously
C.practicallyD.urgently
【答案】A
【解析】
试题分析:考查副词:A. occasionally偶然地B. anxiously焦虑地C. practically实际地,D. urgently紧急地,句意;因为在偏远地区工作,他只能偶尔看望父母。选A。
8.In that factory, anyone who breaks the rules will be asked to leave ________.
A.in a spot B.on the spot
C.spotlessly D.suddenly
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】
考查介词短语及副词词义辨析。句意:在那家工厂,凡是违反规定的人当场就被告知离开。A. in a spot处在困境中;B. on the spot当场;C. spotlessly纯洁地,一尘不染地;D. suddenly突然地。故选B。
——①Stress can be the undoing of so many fine players. (紧张可能是这许多优秀选手失败的原因。)
——②Don't make so much fuss over losing a penny. (别为丢了一便士大惊小怪的。)
2、当little表示“小”的意思用来修饰可数名词时,近似于small,这时只能用such。如:
——She is such a diligent student.她是个如此勤奋的学生。
二、so和such分别与“that”连用时,意思基本一样,但句型结构不同。
在结果状语从句中,so...that...和such...that...的主要区别在于:so用来修饰形容词或副词,而such用来修饰名词。但两者都表示“如此...,以至于...”如:
【点睛】
so与such用法辨析。
一、so是副词,主要用来修饰形容词和副词;such是形容词,用来修饰名词。他们后面接单数可数名词的用法如下:
①so+形容词+a(n)+名词。如:
——She is so diligent a student.她是个如此勤奋的学生。
②such+a(n)+形容词+名词。如:
——①He was so ill that two nurses attended on him. (他病得那样重,有两个护士照顾他。)
——②He is such a good egg that everyone likes him. (他是一个大好人,个个都喜欢他。)
三、特殊情况
1、如果名词前有表示数量多少的many、much、few、little等修饰词时,只能用so。如: