初三英语定语从句练习题

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初三英语定语从句练习题30题(答案解析)

初三英语定语从句练习题30题(答案解析)

初三英语定语从句练习题30题(答案解析)1.The man ____ is standing there is my teacher.A.whoB.whomC.thatD.which答案解析:A。

“The man”是人,在定语从句中作主语,所以用who。

whom 只能在从句中作宾语;that 既可以指人也可以指物,但在此处不如who 更强调人的身份;which 只能指物。

2.The book ____ I bought yesterday is very interesting.A.thatB.whichC.whoD.whom答案解析:A 或B。

“The book”是物,在定语从句中作宾语,that 和which 都可以指物引导定语从句;who 和whom 只能指人,不适用。

3.The girl ____ he loves is very beautiful.A.whoB.whomC.thatD.which答案解析:A 或B 或C。

“The girl”是人,在定语从句中作宾语,who、whom 和that 都可以指人引导定语从句;which 只能指物。

4.The woman ____ I met at the party is a famous singer.A.whoB.whomC.thatD.which答案解析:A 或B 或C。

“The woman”是人,在定语从句中作宾语,who、whom 和that 都可以指人引导定语从句;which 只能指物。

5.The dog ____ barked loudly is mine.A.thatB.whichC.whoD.whom答案解析:A 或B。

“The dog”是物,在定语从句中作主语,that 和which 都可以指物引导定语从句;who 和whom 只能指人,不适用。

6.The house ____ we live in is very old.A.thatB.whichC.who答案解析:A 或B。

初三英语定语从句练习题20题

初三英语定语从句练习题20题

初三英语定语从句练习题20题1.This is the book which/that I bought yesterday.whichthatwhowhom答案:which/that。

本题考查关系代词的用法。

先行词是book,是物,所以关系代词用which 或that。

who 和whom 只能指人,不能用于指物。

2.The man who/that is standing there is my teacher.whothatwhichwhom答案:who/that。

先行词是man,是人,且在从句中作主语,所以关系代词用who 或that。

which 只能指物,whom 只能在从句中作宾语。

3.The girl whom/who/that I met yesterday is very kind.whomwhothatwhich答案:whom/who/that。

先行词是girl,是人,且在从句中作宾语,所以关系代词用whom、who 或that。

which 只能指物。

4.This is the house which/that was built last year.whichthatwhowhom答案:which/that。

先行词是house,是物,所以关系代词用which 或that。

who 和whom 只能指人,不能用于指物。

5.The woman who/that teaches us English is very patient.whothatwhichwhom答案:who/that。

先行词是woman,是人,且在从句中作主语,所以关系代词用who 或that。

which 只能指物,whom 只能在从句中作宾语。

6.The pen which/that I am using is very expensive.whichthatwhowhom答案:which/that。

先行词是pen,是物,所以关系代词用which 或that。

九年级英语定语从句练习题30题含答案解析

九年级英语定语从句练习题30题含答案解析

九年级英语定语从句练习题30题含答案解析1.This is the man _____ helped me yesterday.A.whoB.whomC.that答案解析:A 和C。

先行词man 在定语从句中作主语,关系代词可以用who 或者that。

whom 只能在定语从句中作宾语。

2.The girl _____ I met at the party is very friendly.A.whoB.whomC.that答案解析:A、B 和C。

先行词girl 在定语从句中作宾语,关系代词可以用who、whom 或者that。

但是who 更常用作主语,whom 更常用作宾语,that 既可以作主语也可以作宾语。

3.The teacher _____ we all respect is very kind.A.whoB.whomC.that答案解析:A、B 和C。

先行词teacher 在定语从句中作宾语,关系代词可以用who、whom 或者that。

4.The man _____ is sitting over there is my uncle.A.whoB.whomC.that答案解析:A 和C。

先行词man 在定语从句中作主语,关系代词可以用who 或者that。

whom 只能在定语从句中作宾语。

5.The woman _____ I talked to just now is a doctor.A.whoB.whomC.that答案解析:A、B 和C。

先行词woman 在定语从句中作宾语,关系代词可以用who、whom 或者that。

6.The boy _____ won the first prize is very happy.A.whoB.whomC.that答案解析:A 和C。

先行词boy 在定语从句中作主语,关系代词可以用who 或者that。

whom 只能在定语从句中作宾语。

7.The singer _____ songs are very popular is coming to our city.A.whoB.whomC.that答案解析:A 和C。

九年级英语定语从句分析练习题30题含答案解析

九年级英语定语从句分析练习题30题含答案解析

九年级英语定语从句分析练习题30题含答案解析1.This is the book which/that I bought yesterday.A.whoB.whichC.thatD.whose答案解析:B、C。

本题先行词是book,是物,在定语从句中作宾语,关系代词可用which 或that。

A 选项who 用于指人;D 选项whose 表示所属关系。

2.The man who/that is talking to my teacher is my father.A.whoB.whichC.thatD.whose答案解析:A、C。

本题先行词是man,是人,在定语从句中作主语,关系代词可用who 或that。

B 选项which 用于指物;D 选项whose 表示所属关系。

3.The house which/that is big and beautiful belongs to my uncle.A.whoB.whichC.thatD.whose答案解析:B、C。

本题先行词是house,是物,在定语从句中作主语,关系代词可用which 或that。

A 选项who 用于指人;D 选项whose 表示所属关系。

4.The girl who/that is singing a song is my classmate.A.whoB.whichC.thatD.whose答案解析:A、C。

本题先行词是girl,是人,在定语从句中作主语,关系代词可用who 或that。

B 选项which 用于指物;D 选项whose 表示所属关系。

5.The pen which/that I lost yesterday was red.A.whoB.whichC.thatD.whose答案解析:B、C。

本题先行词是pen,是物,在定语从句中作宾语,关系代词可用which 或that。

A 选项who 用于指人;D 选项whose 表示所属关系。

九年级英语定语从句练习题50题含答案解析

九年级英语定语从句练习题50题含答案解析

九年级英语定语从句练习题50题含答案解析1.This is the book which/that I bought yesterday.A.whoB.thatC.whichD.whose答案解析:C。

先行词是book,是物,在定语从句中作宾语,所以用which 或that。

A 选项who 用于先行词是人时;D 选项whose 表示所属关系。

2.The man who/that is standing there is my teacher.A.whoB.whichC.thatD.whose答案解析:A。

先行词是man,是人,在定语从句中作主语,所以用who 或that。

B 选项which 用于先行词是物时;D 选项whose 表示所属关系。

3.The house which/that we live in is very old.A.whoB.thatC.whichD.whose答案解析:C。

先行词是house,是物,在定语从句中作宾语,所以用which 或that。

A 选项who 用于先行词是人时;D 选项whose 表示所属关系。

4.The girl who/that has long hair is my sister.A.whoB.whichC.thatD.whose答案解析:A。

先行词是girl,是人,在定语从句中作主语,所以用who 或that。

B 选项which 用于先行词是物时;D 选项whose 表示所属关系。

5.The pen which/that I lost yesterday was red.A.whoB.thatC.whichD.whose答案解析:C。

先行词是pen,是物,在定语从句中作宾语,所以用which 或that。

A 选项who 用于先行词是人时;D 选项whose 表示所属关系。

6.The boy who/that is playing basketball is very tall.A.whoB.whichD.whose答案解析:A。

初三英语定语从句练习题30题答案解析版

初三英语定语从句练习题30题答案解析版

初三英语定语从句练习题30题答案解析版1. The boy ______ is standing there is my brother.A. whichB. whoC. whomD. what答案:B。

解析:本题考查定语从句关系代词的用法。

先行词是the boy,表示人,在定语从句中作主语。

关系代词which用于先行词是物的情况,所以A选项错误;whom在定语从句中作宾语,这里需要作主语的关系代词,C选项错误;what不能用于定语从句,D选项错误;而who可以用于先行词是人的情况且在从句中作主语,所以选B。

2. I like the book ______ you lent me yesterday.A. thatB. whoC. whomD. where答案:A。

解析:先行词是the book,是物。

关系代词who和whom 用于先行词是人的情况,所以B和C选项错误;where是关系副词,在定语从句中作地点状语,而这里需要关系代词,D选项错误;that 可用于先行词是物的情况,在定语从句中可以作宾语,这里lent me 的宾语就是先行词the book,所以选A。

3. The man ______ I met yesterday is my teacher.A. whichB. whoC. whoseD. when答案:B。

解析:先行词是the man,是人。

which用于先行词是物的情况,A选项错误;whose在定语从句中作定语,表示所属关系,这里不符合,C选项错误;when是关系副词,作时间状语,这里不需要,D选项错误;who用于先行词是人的情况,在从句中作宾语(I met the man),所以选B。

4. This is the house ______ my grandparents lived.A. thatB. whichC. whereD. who答案:C。

解析:先行词是the house,在定语从句中表示地点。

九年级英语定语从句练习题30题

九年级英语定语从句练习题30题

九年级英语定语从句练习题30题1.The writer __________ books are very popular is coming to our school.A.whoB.whomC.whoseD.that答案:C。

本题考查定语从句关系词的用法。

先行词是“writer”,后面的“books”与“writer”是所属关系,所以用“whose”表示“……的”。

A 选项“who”在定语从句中作主语或宾语,指人;B 选项“whom”在定语从句中作宾语,指人;D 选项“that”可指人也可指物。

2.The scientist __________ we met yesterday is very famous.A.whoB.whomC.whoseD.that答案:A(或B、D 也可以)。

先行词是“scientist”,在定语从句中作“met”的宾语,所以“who”“whom”“that”都可以。

“who”在定语从句中作主语或宾语,指人;“whom”在定语从句中作宾语,指人;“that”可指人也可指物。

3.The book __________ cover is red is very interesting.A.whoB.whomC.whoseD.that答案:C。

先行词是“book”,后面的“cover”与“book”是所属关系,所以用“whose”表示“……的”。

A 选项“who”在定语从句中作主语或宾语,指人;B 选项“whom”在定语从句中作宾语,指人;D 选项“that”可指人也可指物。

4.The singer __________ voice is beautiful is my idol.A.whoB.whomC.whoseD.that答案:C。

先行词是“singer”,后面的“voice”与“singer”是所属关系,所以用“whose”表示“……的”。

A 选项“who”在定语从句中作主语或宾语,指人;B 选项“whom”在定语从句中作宾语,指人;D 选项“that”可指人也可指物。

九年级英语定语从句练习题30题含答案解析

九年级英语定语从句练习题30题含答案解析

九年级英语定语从句练习题30题含答案解析1.This is the man ______ helped me yesterday.A.whoB.whomC.whose答案解析:A。

“who”在定语从句中作主语,指人。

本句中“who helped me yesterday”修饰“the man”,且在从句中作主语,所以选A。

“whom”在定语从句中作宾语;“whose”表示所属关系。

2.The girl ______ I met at the party is very friendly.A.whoB.whomC.whose答案解析:A。

“who”在定语从句中作主语,指人。

本句中“who I met at the party”修饰“the girl”,且在从句中作主语,所以选A。

“whom”在定语从句中作宾语;“whose”表示所属关系。

3.The teacher ______ class is very interesting is Mr. Wang.A.whoB.whomC.whose答案解析:C。

“whose”在定语从句中表示所属关系。

本句中“whose class is very interesting”修饰“the teacher”,表示“老师的课很有趣”,所以选C。

“who”在定语从句中作主语,指人;“whom”在定语从句中作宾语。

4.The boy ______ mother is a doctor is my classmate.A.whoB.whomC.whose答案解析:C。

“whose”在定语从句中表示所属关系。

本句中“whose mother is a doctor”修饰“the boy”,表示“男孩的妈妈是医生”,所以选C。

“who”在定语从句中作主语,指人;“whom”在定语从句中作宾语。

5.The woman ______ we saw in the park is a famous singer.A.whoB.whomC.whose答案解析:A。

初三英语定语从句练习题20题

初三英语定语从句练习题20题

初三英语定语从句单选题20题1.The man ____ is wearing a blue shirt is my teacher.A.whoB.whomC.whoseD.which答案:A。

本题考查关系代词的用法。

先行词是man,指人,且在从句中作主语,所以用who。

whom 在从句中作宾语;whose 表示所属关系;which 用于指物。

例如:The woman whom I met yesterday is my aunt.(whom 在从句中作宾语)。

2.The book ____ I bought yesterday is very interesting.A.thatB.whichC.whoD.whom答案:A 或B。

先行词是book,指物,在从句中作宾语,关系代词that 和which 都可以用。

who 和whom 用于指人。

例如:This is the pen that/which I lost.(that/which 在从句中作宾语)。

3.The girl ____ hair is long is my classmate.A.whoB.whomC.whoseD.which答案:C。

先行词是girl,hair 与girl 是所属关系,所以用whose。

who 和whom 用于指人在从句中作主语或宾语;which 用于指物。

例如:The boy whose father is a doctor is very clever.(whose 表示所属关系)。

4.The house ____ we live in is very old.A.thatB.whichC.whoD.whom答案:A 或B。

先行词是house,指物,在从句中作宾语,关系代词that 和which 都可以用。

who 和whom 用于指人。

例如:The room that/which we cleaned is very clean.((that/which 在从句中作宾语)。

初三英语定语从句练习题40题

初三英语定语从句练习题40题

初三英语定语从句练习题40题1.The man who is wearing a hat is my teacher.A.whichB.thatC.whoD.whom答案:C。

本题考查关系代词who 的用法。

先行词是man,表示人,且在从句中作主语,所以用who。

选项 A which 用于先行词是物时;选项B that 也可指人,但不如who 明确表示是人且作主语;选项D whom 用于先行词是人且在从句中作宾语。

2.The girl who has long hair is very beautiful.A.whichB.thatC.whoD.whom答案:C。

先行词是girl,表示人,在从句中作主语,用who。

选项 A which 针对物;选项B that 不如who 突出是人且作主语;选项D whom 作宾语时用。

3.The woman who is singing is famous.A.whichB.thatC.who答案:C。

先行词woman 是人,在从句中作主语,用who。

选项 A 用于物;选项B that 可指人但此处who 更恰当;选项D whom 作宾语。

4.The boy who is playing football is my classmate.A.whichB.thatC.whoD.whom答案:C。

先行词boy 是人,在从句中作主语,用who。

选项A 针对物;选项B that 可指人但who 更明确;选项D whom 作宾语用。

5.The teacher who is strict with us is very responsible.A.whichB.thatC.whoD.whom答案:C。

先行词teacher 是人,在从句中作主语,用who。

选项 A 用于物;选项B that 不如who 明确指人作主语;选项D whom 作宾语。

6.The man who helped me is kind.A.whichC.whoD.whom答案:C。

九年级英语定语从句练习题30题含答案解析

九年级英语定语从句练习题30题含答案解析

九年级英语定语从句练习题30题含答案解析1.This is the man ____ saved the child.A.whoB.whomC.whose答案解析:A。

“who”在定语从句中作主语,指人。

这句话中“the man”在从句中作主语,所以用“who”。

“whom”在定语从句中作宾语;“whose”在定语从句中表示所属关系。

2.The girl ____ I met yesterday is very kind.A.whoB.whomC.whose答案解析:B。

“whom”在定语从句中作宾语,这句话中“I met”缺少宾语,且先行词“the girl”指人,所以用“whom”。

“who”作主语;“whose”表示所属关系。

3.The teacher ____ book is on the desk is very popular.A.whoB.whomC.whose答案解析:C。

“whose”在定语从句中表示所属关系,这句话中“book”与“the teacher”是所属关系,所以用“whose”。

“who”作主语;“whom”作宾语。

4.The boy ____ is playing basketball is my classmate.A.whoB.whomC.whose答案解析:A。

“who”在定语从句中作主语,这句话中“the boy”在从句中作主语,所以用“who”。

“whom”作宾语;“whose”表示所属关系。

5.The woman ____ we saw at the park is a famous singer.A.whoB.whomC.whose答案解析:A。

“who”在定语从句中作主语,这句话中“the woman”在从句中作主语,所以用“who”。

“whom”作宾语;“whose”表示所属关系。

6.The man ____ car is red is a doctor.A.whoB.whomC.whose答案解析:C。

九年级英语定语从句练习题40题

九年级英语定语从句练习题40题

九年级英语定语从句练习题40题1.This is the man ____ helped me yesterday.A.whoB.whomC.that答案解析:A、C。

本题先行词是man,指人,在从句中作主语,可以用who 或that。

whom 只能在从句中作宾语。

2.The woman ____ I talked to is my teacher.A.whoB.whomC.that答案解析:A、B、C。

本题先行词是woman,指人,在从句中作宾语,可以用who、whom 或that。

3.The boy ____ is playing basketball is very tall.A.whoB.whomC.that答案解析:A、C。

本题先行词是boy,指人,在从句中作主语,可以用who 或that。

whom 只能在从句中作宾语。

4.The girl ____ I met at the party is very beautiful.A.whoB.whom答案解析:A、B、C。

本题先行词是girl,指人,在从句中作宾语,可以用who、whom 或that。

5.The man ____ I saw in the park is my neighbor.A.whoB.whomC.that答案解析:A、C。

本题先行词是man,指人,在从句中作宾语,可以用who 或that。

whom 只能在从句中作宾语。

6.The teacher ____ teaches us English is very kind.A.whoB.whomC.that答案解析:A、C。

本题先行词是teacher,指人,在从句中作主语,可以用who 或that。

whom 只能在从句中作宾语。

7.The student ____ answered the question correctly is very smart.A.whoB.whomC.that答案解析:A、C。

初三定语从句练习题及答案解析

初三定语从句练习题及答案解析

初三定语从句练习题及答案解析一、单选题1. The person ________ you met yesterday is my brother.A. whoB. whomC. whoseD. which2. The car ________ he bought last year is very expensive.A. whoB. whomC. whoseD. which3. The teacher ________ we all respect is retiring this year.A. whoB. whomC. whoseD. which4. The cake ________ my mom baked tastes delicious.A. whoB. whomC. whoseD. which5. The boy ________ is crying is my best friend.A. whoB. whomC. whoseD. which二、填空题1. The book, ________ cover is red, is on the table.2. The man ________ you gave the umbrella to is my neighbor.3. The house, ________ was built in 1900, is now a museum.4. I have a friend ________ mother is a famous singer.5. The dress ________ she bought yesterday looks beautiful on her.三、改错题1. The new student, whose name is Mark, sitting next to me.2. I have a brother, who is name is Tom.3. The teacher, who we all like her, is leaving our school.4. This is the cat, what I found in the garden.5. The house, that was built in 1900, is very old.四、解析1. 答案:A解析:在定语从句中,先行词是person,为人,用关系代词who。

初三英语定语从句练习题30题(带答案)

初三英语定语从句练习题30题(带答案)

初三英语定语从句练习题30题(带答案)1. I like the book ______ was written by Lu Xun.A. thatB. whichC. whoD. whom答案解析:A。

本题考查定语从句关系代词的用法。

先行词是“the book”,表示物,在从句中作主语。

关系代词“that”和“which”都可以指物且在从句中作主语,但在这种情况下,当先行词被“the”修饰时,多用“that”,所以A正确。

“who”和“whom”都用于指人,不符合题意。

2. The girl ______ you met yesterday is my sister.A. thatB. whichC. whoD. whose答案解析:C。

先行词是“the girl”,指人。

在定语从句“you met yesterday”中,先行词在从句中作宾语,关系代词“who”可以指人且在从句中作宾语,所以C正确。

“which”用于指物,不符合要求;“that”虽然也可指人,但在这种情况下“who”更常用;“whose”表示所属关系,这里不适用。

3. This is the house ______ windows are very big.A. thatB. whichC. whoD. whose答案解析:D。

先行词是“the house”,从句“windows are very big”表示的是房子的窗户很大,这里需要一个表示所属关系的关系代词,“whose”表示“……的”,用于指人或物的所属关系,所以D正确。

“that”和“which”不能表示所属关系;“who”用于指人,不符合题意。

4. Do you know the man ______ is standing there?A. thatB. whichC. whoD. whom答案解析:C。

先行词是“the man”,指人。

在从句“is standing there”中,先行词作主语,“who”可以指人且在从句中作主语,所以C正确。

初三英语定语从句练习题30题含答案解析

初三英语定语从句练习题30题含答案解析

初三英语定语从句练习题30题含答案解析1. I like the book ______ was written by Lu Xun.A. whoB. whichC. whatD. whom答案解析:B。

在这个句子中,先行词是“book”(书),是物,在定语从句中作主语。

关系代词“which”用于指物且在从句中作主语或宾语。

选项A“who”用于指人,这里先行词是书不是人,所以A错误。

选项C“what”不能用于引导定语从句,所以C错误。

选项D“whom”用于指人且在从句中作宾语,不符合本题要求,所以D错误。

2. The girl ______ has long hair is my sister.A. whoB. whichC. whereD. when答案解析:A。

此句中先行词是“girl”( 女孩),是人,在定语从句中作主语。

关系代词“who”用于指人且在从句中作主语,所以A正确。

选项B“which”用于指物,不能用于指人,所以B错误。

选项C“where”在定语从句中作地点状语,这里不是描述地点的,所以C错误。

选项D“when”在定语从句中作时间状语,这里不是描述时间的,所以D错误。

3. This is the dog ______ saved the boy.A. whoB. whichC. thatD. what答案解析:C。

先行词是“dog” 狗),是物,在定语从句中作主语。

关系代词“that”既可以指人也可以指物,在这个句子中可以使用。

选项A“who”用于指人,不能用于指狗,所以A错误。

选项B“which”虽然也可以指物,但“that”在这里更常用。

选项D“what”不能用于引导定语从句,所以D错误。

4. I know the man ______ you met yesterday.A. whoB. whichC. thatD. both A and C答案解析:D。

先行词是“man”(男人),是人,在定语从句中作宾语。

九年级英语定语从句练习题50题

九年级英语定语从句练习题50题

九年级英语定语从句练习题50题1.The man ______ is wearing a black suit is our new teacher.A.whoB.whomC.whichD.whose答案解析:A。

本题考查定语从句中关系代词的用法。

先行词是“the man”,指人,且在从句中作主语,所以用who。

whom 在从句中作宾语;which 用于先行词是物的时候;whose 表示所属关系。

2.The girl ______ we met in the park yesterday is very friendly.A.whoB.whomC.whichD.where答案解析:A。

先行词“the girl”指人,在从句中作宾语,但we met 缺少宾语,所以用who。

whom 在从句中只能作宾语;which 用于先行词是物的时候;where 是关系副词,用于先行词是地点的时候。

3.The woman ______ son is a famous singer is very proud.A.whoB.whomC.whoseD.which答案解析:C。

先行词“the woman”指人,后面的“son”与先行词有所属关系,所以用whose,表示“……的”。

who 和whom 在从句中不能表示所属关系;which 用于先行词是物的时候。

4.The man ______ I talked to just now is my uncle.A.whoB.whomC.whichD.when答案解析:A。

先行词“the man”指人,在从句中作宾语,但I talked to 缺少宾语,所以用who。

whom 在从句中只能作宾语;which 用于先行词是物的时候;when 是关系副词,用于先行词是时间的时候。

5.The boy ______ is playing basketball is very tall.A.whoB.whomC.whichD.where答案解析:A。

九年级英语定语从句专项练习(附答案)

九年级英语定语从句专项练习(附答案)

九年级英语定语从句专项练习(附答案)一、定语从句1.I will never forget the people and the things_______ I saw on the Great Wall.A.who B.which C.whom D.that【答案】D【解析】句意:我永远不会忘记我在长城看到的人和事。

本句考察定语从句的关系词。

A. who关系词,先行词为人;B. which关系词,先行词为物;C. whom关系词,先行词为人,在句中作宾语; D. that关系词,先行词为人或物。

在定语从句中,当先行词既指人也指物时,如:the people and the things,关系词采用that。

故选D。

2.--Only You is a TV program is popular with most young people.--Yes, it is definitely true.A.that B.whose C.what D.who【答案】A【解析】句意:——《只有你》是一个深受大多数年轻人喜爱的电视节目。

——是的,这是千真万确的。

本题考查定语从句的关联词,what不能引导定语从句,首先排除C;that的先行词是人或物,在定语从句中作主语或宾语;whose先行词指人或物,在定语从句中作定语;who的先行词是人,在定语从句中作主语。

本句的先行词TV program指物,在定语从句中作主语,故答案为A。

点睛:在定语从句中,关系代词所代替的先行词是人或物的名词或代词,并在句中充当主语、宾语、定语等成分。

关系代词在定语从句中作主语时,从句谓语动词的人称和数要和先行词保持一致。

1) who, whom, that这些词代替的先行词是人的名词或代词,在从句中所起作用如下:Is he the man who/that wants to see you? 他就是想见你的人吗?(who/that在从句中作主语)He is the man whom/ that I saw yesterday. 他就是我昨天见的那个人。

初三定语从句练习题大全及答案

初三定语从句练习题大全及答案

初三定语从句练习题大全及答案定语从句是英语中常用的修饰句子成分的结构,对于初三学生来说,掌握定语从句的用法是十分重要的。

为了帮助大家更好地学习和巩固定语从句的知识,本文将为大家提供一些初三定语从句练习题,并给出详细的答案解析。

练习题一:1. Mary is the girl _______ mother is a doctor.2. The book _______ he lent me yesterday is very interesting.3. The man _______ I saw in the park is Mr. Smith.4. The boy _______ father is a teacher is sitting next to me.5. The house _______ windows are broken has been abandoned.答案解析:1. whose2. that/which3. whom/that4. whose5. whose练习题二:1. The car _______ you bought last week is very expensive.2. The child _______ parents work overseas is very independent.3. The teacher _______ I respect the most is Mr. Brown.4. The girl _______ brother is in my class is very smart.5. The hotel _______ I stayed during my trip was comfortable.答案解析:1. that/which2. whose3. whom/that4. whose5. where练习题三:1. The house was destroyed by the earthquake is now being rebuilt.2. The man wanted to talk to you has just left.3. The songs that she sings always touch my heart.4. The reason why he got a low score is that he didn't study hard.5. The boy took the book belongs to my friend.答案解析:1. which2. who/that3. that4. why5. that/which练习题四:1. The story, _______ is very popular, has been translated into several languages.2. I have a friend _______ father works as a pilot.3. I have many friends _______ are from different countries.4. This is the house _______ was built in the 19th century.5. She showed me some pictures _______ she took during her trip to Africa.答案解析:1. which2. whose3. who/that4. which5. that/which练习题五:1. The woman _______ we saw yesterday is my neighbor.2. The cat _______ caught the mouse is black.3. The reason _______ she gave me is not convincing.4. I have two brothers, both of _______ are doctors.5. We visited the museum, _______ was built in 1905.答案解析:1. whom/that2. that/which3. that4. whom/that5. which练习题六:1. This is the hat _______ I lost last week.2. The dog _______ was barking loudly rushed towards me.3. The little boy, _______ mother works in the hospital, wants to becomea doctor.4. He often talks about his hometown, _______ is located in the mountains.5. The reason _______ he arrived late was the heavy traffic.答案解析:1. which2. that/which3. whose4. which5. why通过以上练习题,相信大家对初三定语从句的用法有了更深入的了解。

初三英语定语从句试题

初三英语定语从句试题

初三英语定语从句试题1. I'm a singer is a program ______ is enjoyed by people of different ages.A.who B.whom C.that D.what【答案】C【解析】句意:“我是歌手”是一个被不同年龄段人所喜欢的节目。

分析:考查定语从句的用法,先行词为program,先行词在从句中做主语,因此选择引导词that.故选C【考点】考查定语从句的用法。

2. I like music ___ I can dance to. And you?A.what B.whoC.that D.when【答案】C【解析】句意:我喜欢我能跟着一起跳舞的音乐,你呢?考查定语从句先行词指物是关系词要用that。

根据句意故选C.【考点】考查定语从句的用法。

3.The man ________ is talking to our teacher is Betty’s father.A.which B.whomC.who D.what【答案】C【解析】句意为:正在和我们老师说话的那个人是贝蒂的父亲。

在定语从句中,从句的引导词根据先行词而定。

which :先行词指事物,whom :先行词指人,作宾语, who :先行词指人,作主语,what:不作定语从句的引导词,指事物。

根据语境可知应选C。

【考点】考查定语从句。

4. Lushan is a good school ______ I will never forget.A. whichB. whereC. who【答案】A【解析】句意:芦山是一个我将永远不会忘记的很好的学校。

先行词school表示事物,可用关系代词which代替。

所以选A。

【考点】考查关系代词。

5.—Do you believe everything _______ is in his book?—No, not really. I only believe something ______ he says.A.which; which B.that; thatC./; /D.that; who【答案】B【解析】句意:你相信他书里的每一件事情吗?并不是。

九年级英语定语从句分析练习题30题

九年级英语定语从句分析练习题30题

九年级英语定语从句分析练习题30题1. I like the writer ____ books are very interesting.A. whoB. whomC. whoseD. which答案:C。

解析:这里表示所属关系,“这位作家的书”,在定语从句中,关系代词whose用来表示所属关系,修饰名词books,意思是“……的”。

who在定语从句中作主语,whom作宾语,which用来指物,所以这里选C。

2. The man ____ we met yesterday is a famous actor.A. whoB. whomC. thatD. all of the above答案:D。

解析:在这个定语从句中,“we met yesterday”修饰“the man”。

关系代词who、whom、that都可以指人,who在从句中可作主语或宾语,whom作宾语,that既可以作主语也可以作宾语,这里“the man”在从句中作met的宾语,所以这三个关系代词都可以用,故选D。

3. Do you know the girl ____ is standing under the tree?A. whoB. whomC. whichD. whose答案:A。

解析:“is standing under the tree”是定语从句,用来修饰“the girl”。

在这个从句中,“the girl”是作主语的,关系代词who可以指人并且在从句中作主语,whom作宾语,which指物,whose表示所属关系,所以这里选A。

4. The teacher ____ teaches us English is from Canada.A. whoB. whomC. thatD. which答案:A。

解析:“teaches us English”是定语从句,修饰“the teacher”。

在这个从句中,“the teacher”是作主语的,关系代词who可以指人并且在从句中作主语,whom作宾语,that虽然也可以指人作主语,但这里更强调人,所以用who更合适,which指物,所以选A。

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初三英语定语从句练习题
一、用关系代词填空:that 、which 、who、 whom 、whose
1、This is the man ________ wants to see you、
2、 The student ___________ answered the question is Zhang Hua、
3、 The man __________ you went to see has come、5、 The woman _______________ you saw is our geography teacher、
6、 The person ______________ you should write to is Mr、 Ball、
7、 Here is the pen _________ you lost the day before yesterday、
8、 These books _____________ you lent me were very useful、
9、 I will never forget the people and the places __ ___ I have ever visited、
10、 The boy______ father is a teacher is good at English、1
1、Is there anyone ___________ family is in Beijing?
12、 Show me the boy _____________ mother is a well-known singer、
二、单项选择
1、This is the bag _____ my mother bought yesterday、
A、 that
B、 who
C、 whom
2、 The man _____ lives next to us is my English teacher、
A、 whom
B、 which
C、 who
D、 /
3、 The girl _____ you saw in the street is Mary、
A、 that
B、 whose
C、 which
D、 as
4、 Is this the factory _____ a lot of students visited yesterday?
A、 the one
B、 which
C、 who
D、 whom
5、 The man _____ was here just now is a doctor、
A、 whom
B、 who
C、 /
6、 Please show me the book _____ you bought yesterday、
A、 which
B、 whom
C、 whose
D、 this
7、 The only language _____ is easy to learn is the mother tongue、
A、 which
B、 that
C、 /
D、 it
8、Yes, he’s our headmaster、
A、 he
B、 who
C、 which
D、 whom
9、 The girl ______ is reading under the tree _____my sister、
A、 which; is
B、 whom; was
C、 who; is
D、 who; was
10、 The man ______coat is black is waiting at the gate
A、who’s
B、 whose
C、 that of which、1
1、I hate people _______ talk much but do little、
A、 whose
B、 whom
C、 which
D、 who
12、 The letter _______ I received from him yesterday is very important、
A、 who
B、 where
C、 what
D、 that
13、 I like the house_____ windows face south、
A、 whose
B、who’s
C、 its
D、 its
14、 The young woman_____ I spoke just now is a young doctor、
A、 who
B、 to whom
C、 whom
D、 that
15、 He was the only person in his office______ was invited、
A、 whom
B、 whose
C、 that
D、 which
16、 Your teacher of Chinese is a young lady____ comes from Beijing、
A、 who
B、 which
C、 whom
D、 whose
三、完型填空 Miss Carter is a beautiful girl、 Her father1 two years ago and her mother made a terrible mistake and2 、They began to live a hard life、 When she3
middle school, she couldnt go on studying、 Her uncle found a4 for her、 Mr Baker, a rich shopkeeper, hired(雇) her、 Her work was to clean the rooms and sweep the floors、 She tried her5 and worked hard、 Mrs Baker liked her and paid her6 than the other servants(佣人)、It was Sunday, Mr Baker was reading and Mrs Baker was watching TV in the sitting room、 The girl came in and
said,“Im7 ,Mrs Baker、 I have to tell you I cant work
for you any longer、”It8 Mr、 and Mrs Baker、 The woman asked,“Wha t makes you say that? Arent we__9 to
you?”“Yes, you are, Madam,”the girl said、“Have you found a piece of10 work yet?”Mrs Baker asked、“No,I havent,”Miss Carter said、“11 I dont think you trust(信任)
me、”“You are12 ,Miss Carter,”said Mr Baker、“I always think you are a13 girl、 And I often leave my keys in my study、”“It was14 that you often left the keys in your study,”said the girl、“But I could use none of them to15 the safe(保险箱)、”“Well,”said Mr、 Baker、“You can go right now!”( )
1、
A、 died
C、 dying
D、 dead( )
2、
A、 hurried off
B、 hurried to
C、 sent away
D、 stopped( ) 3、
A、 finished
B、 stopped
C、 end
D、 over( )
4、
A、 work
B、 works
C、 job
D、 jobs( )
5、
A、 better
B、 good
C、 best
6、
A、 much
B、 more
C、 little
D、 less( )
7、
A、 sorry
B、 glad
C、 angry
D、 please( ) 8、
A、 in surprise
B、 surprise
C、 surprised
D、 surprises( ) 9、
A、 friendly
B、 friend
C、 rich
D、 cold( )
10、
A、 good
B、 better
C、 best
D、 well( )
11、
A、 But
B、 And
C、 Though
D、 What( )
12、
A、 wrong
B、 right
C、 foolish
D、 bright( )13
A、 bad
B、 good
C、 well
D、 happy( )
14、
A、 poor
B、 true
C、 bad
D、 well( )
15、、
A、 break
B、 answer
C、 find
D、 open。

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