BBS_安全行为观察(英文版)

Core Elements in Successful Safety Programs
A culture that says “safety” is important around here!
A tight accountability system!
Behavior Based Safety: What Is It?
safety. Compare and contrast the different
behavior-based systems on the market today.
Why Safety Programs Do Not Work:
Safety is a priority, not a value! Safety is not managed in the
Therefore, compliance is necessary but not sufficient for
great safety.
Safety is about people, and behavior is the challenge.
Designing a Well Planned and Supported BBS Process
Managing BBS Process with Integrity
Turn & Talk
What kinds of injuries and accidents are common at your workplace?
Obstacles To Success:
Poorly Maintained Facilities Top-down Management Practices Poor Planning/Execution Inadequate Training
Keys to Success:
Meaningful Employee Empowerment
• An excellent tool for collecting data on the quality of a company’s safety management system
• A scientific way to understand why people behave the way they do when it comes to safety
What percentage of these accidents are a result of:
百度文库 Unsafe conditions, OSHA violations, dangerous equipment? 6%
Unsafe actions, at-risk behaviors, poor decisions? 94%
Behavior Based Safety: What It Is Not!
• Only about observation and feedback • Concerned only about the behaviors of line employees • A substitution for traditional risk management techniques • About cheating & manipulating people & aversive control • A focus on incident rates without a focus on behavior • A process that does not need employee involvement
Behavior Based Safety
Objectives
The benefits of behavior-based systems. The basic principles of how to motivate
safe behavior. A company’s readiness for behavior-based
What percentage of these accidents are a result of:
Unsafe conditions, OSHA violations, dangerous equipment? _____%
Unsafe actions, at-risk behaviors, poor decisions? _____%
• Properly applied, an effective next step towards creating a truly pro-active safety culture where loss prevention is a core value
• Conceptually easy to understand but often hard to implement and sustain
programs are working well! Investigating to find the root cause of
accidents will improve safety! Awareness training improves safety! Rewards improve safety!
same manner as production, quality, and cost issues!
Safety is not driven through
continuous improvement!
“Fallacies or Realities” in Safety Fables?
Conditions cause accidents! Enforcing rules improves safety! Safety professionals can keep workers safe! Low accident rates indicate safety