中考九年级英语非谓语动词专项练习经典

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中考英语非谓语动词专项练习及解析

中考英语非谓语动词专项练习及解析

中考英语非谓语动词专项练习及解析一、非谓语动词1.I look forward _____ you soon.A. seeB. see ingC. to seeD. to seeing【答案】D【解析】【分析】句意:我盼望尽快见到你。

look forward to doing sth盼望做某事,故答案为D。

【点评】考查固定搭配,注意look forward to中的to是介词,后跟动名词。

2.We advise parents _____ their children at home alone in order to keep them away from danger.A. not leaveB. not to leaveC. leaveD. to leave【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:为了使孩子远离危险,我们建议父母不要单独把孩子留在家里。

advise sb to do sth建议某人做某事,动词不定式的否定形式就是在to前面加not故advise sb not to do sth建议某人不要做某事。

结合句意,故选B3.I like the TV program The Reader best. I think we should spend as much time as we can in our spare time.A. readB. to readC. readin gD. reads【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:我最喜欢电视节目《朗读者》。

我认为在业余时间,我们应该尽可能多的花费时间读书。

读书是花费时间的目的,在句中做状语,应使用动词不定式,spend time doing sth,表示花钱或时间做了某事,强调做了,根据should,可知事情还没做,因此不能选C,故答案是B。

【点评】考查非谓语动词——动词不定式,注意做目的状语一般应使用动词不定式,同时注意不要受到spend…doing固定搭配的影响。

九年级英语(完整版)非谓语动词专项练习附解析

九年级英语(完整版)非谓语动词专项练习附解析

九年级英语(完整版)非谓语动词专项练习附解析一、选择题1.Mr. Zhou is good at cooking and he has decided______his own restaurant.A.open B.opened C.to open D.opening2.Alice couldn’t make herself ________ attention to because her classmates made so much noise. A.pay B.paid C.paying3.In order ________ for the competition, my sister forced herself to get up early this morning. A.not to be late B.not being late C.to be late D.being late 4.—My iPad has gone wrong. I’ll have it_______.—Why don’t you have Uncle Wang_______it? Nobody can if he can’t.A.repair; repaired B.repair; repairing C.repairing; repaired D.repaired; repair 5.They offered courses_________ students know the importance of protecting the Huanghe River.A.help B.helped C.helps D.to help6.My mother usually eats a little for supper________. She looks slimmer than before.A.to save money B.saving money C.to lose weight D.losing weight7.I still like those good old songs I listened to _________ myself in my free time.A.enjoy B.enjoying C.to enjoy D.enjoyed8.Our teacher always chooses classical songs she enjoys ________ us between classes. A.relax B.relaxing C.to relax D.to relaxing 9.—You’d better advise him ________ anything out of the window while driving.— OK, I will.A.not throw B.no throwing C.don’t throw D.not to throw 10.As a teacher, I chose those classical songs I listened to ________ my students these days. A.relax B.relaxing C.to relax D.relaxed11.— I decide ___________ hard on my English.—You need to speak as much as possible.A.working B.worked C.to work D.work12.-How do you feel after watching the movie Amazing, My Country?-Well, I think it is lucky for us ____________ this great country.A.to live B.to live in C.living D.living in13._______ colorful pictures, he loaded a new software to help him.A.Create B.Created C.To create D.Creating 14.Who are you going to have ________ the library since the designer is busy these days.A.to design B.designed C.designing D.design15.–Your robot has caught a virus and it no longer works properly.–Wow, ______ mess it has made! I really don’t know _______ to do with it.A.what, how B.how, how C.what a, what D.how, what 16.— Jack, why have you decided ________ Chinese folk music as a course.— To learn more about Chinese culture.A.take B.taken C.to take D.taking 17.(2017届山东省滨州市滨城区九年级第二次模拟)David enjoys ____ music at weekends, but I prefer ________ for a picnic.A.listening to;go out B.listening to;to go outC.to listen to;to go out D.listen to;going out18.Helen was made the task in two days.A.finish B.to finishing C.finished D.to finish19.________ ill, I can’t go to school today.A.Because of B.As C.Being D.With20.___________for his good skill, this doctor has a lot of visitors calling for help all the time. A.Knowing B.To know C.Known D.To have known 21.I must get my homework ____,A.done B.does C.do D.did22.There is something wrong with my DVD player. I’ll have it ________.A.fixing B.to fix C.fixes D.fixed23.My younger sister wants to get her ears ________ after graduation.A.pierced B.pierce C.piercing D.to pierce 24.Mrs. White showed her students some old maps ________ from the library.A.to borrow B.to be borrowed C.borrowed D.borrowing 25.After World War II, Anne’s father collected her diary and had it ___________ in 1947. A.publish B.to publish C.published D.been published 26.A 32-year-old delivery driver ________ Gao Zhixiao was still working as the virus spread across China.A.called B.is called C.calls D.was called 27.The audience enjoyed the lecture ________ by Hans and Einstein joined in the applause too. A.given B.giving C.to give D.gave28.Most of the artists____________ to the party were from South Africa.A.invite B.to invite C.invited D.inviting 29.—Mr Black, my computer is broken, it needs ________.—OK, I will have it ________ tomorrow.A.to be mended; mending B.mending; to mendC.mending; mended D.to mend; to be mended30.energy,turn off the lights when you leave the room.A.Saving B.Save C.To save D.Saved31.I like because it makes us know ourselves better and know more about the world. A.reading B.cooking C.swimming D.dancing32.While I ____on the street, I found a little boy ______ near the park.A.am walking, crying B.was walking, cry C.was walking, crying D.walked, cry 33.When Tom saw his mother ______ for hi m on a cold winter night, he couldn’t keep back his tears.A.wait B.waited C.to wait D.waiting 34.—What are you talking about?—Some pictures ________ yesterday.A.were taken B.took C.taken D.have been taken 35.-Look! So many people are walking into the museum. What are on show?-Some 3D pictures by some modern artists.A.draws B.drew C.drawn D.drawing36.Look! There _______ so many people _________here. Do you know what has happened? A.is, standing B.are, are standing C.are, standing37.I didn't enjoy myself at the party. I just felt __ . — Well, maybe there were too many people at the party.A.left out B.to leave out C.leaving out D.be left out 38.The details the teachers asks to pay attention to ________ our English are very important. A.to improve B.improve C.improving D.improved 39.The girl is so helpful that she devoted all her spare time she had ________ others.A.to helping B.helping C.to help D.helped 40.Instead of flowers, consider ________ your mom what she really wants.A.giving B.to give C.give D.gives41.—Is there anything amazing in today’s newspaper?—Yes. By using ordinary computers, NASA scientists are busy________ at home to control a space rover(天体登陆车)on the Red Planet. .A.to programme B.programming C.programme D.with programming 42.Huawei has succeeded in ________new software for his products. I can’t wait ________a new Huawei mobile.A.developing, to buy B.developed, buying C.developing, buy D.develop, buying 43.In spring, a mask can be helpful if flowers make your nose uncomfortable.A.wear B.wore C.wearing D.worn 44.When I eat a mooncake, I prefer ________ it into small pieces before eating rather than________ it up straight.A.to cut;eat B.cutting;eat C.to cut;to eat D.cutting;eating 45.I like ___________ because it makes us know ourselves better and know more about the world.A.reading B.read C.to read D.reads 46.—What makes you so brave to volunteer in the community?—Because I know that there must be so many people __________ for our support.A.to wait B.wait C.waiting D.waited 47.—What’s your plan for the coming summer holiday?—I’ll devote as much time as I can some voluntary work.A.to do B.to doing C.do D.doing48.(题文) .-- Shall we take a walk outside?–Sorry, I’m too busy ______ for the coming examA.prepare B.to prepareC.preparing D.with preparing49.He made up his mind to devote his life pollution happily.A.to prevent, to live B.to prevent, from livingC.to preventing, to live D.to preventing, from living50.This educational CD-ROM makes _____ easier for you to learn English. After using it for a month, you’ll have no difficulty ________ with foreigners.A.that; to talk B.it; to talkC.that; talking D.it; talking51.---You have to work very hard in your job, don’t you?----Yes, but I don’t mind that. I _____ hard.A.used to work B.am used to workC.am used work D.am used to working52.His pronunciation is better, for he kept ______ a short passage after the tape every morning. A.to read B.readingC.read D.reads53.(题文)The manager is used to _____________the computer to check e-mails every morning.A.turn on B.turning on C.turn off D.turning off54.The book written by Mo Yan is worth ______ a second time.A.to read B.to be read C.reading D.being read55.________ more trees can help to protect the Earth and make it more beautiful. A.Planted B.Plants C.Plant D.Planting56.________ fun my family had ________ a vacation in Sanya last summer vacation! A.How, taking B.What, taken C.What, taking D.How, taken 57.— Baby, would you mind ________ me cook the fish?—Of course not. I can’t wait ________ it!A.help; taste B.helping; taste C.help; to taste D.helping; to taste 58.People are advised to avoid ________ their eyes, nose and mouth with unwashed hands. A.touch B.touched C.touching D.to touch 59.Sally practices _________ the guitar very hard for the coming contest next month. A.play B.plays C.playing D.to play 60.—How much do you know "996" schedule?—Well, it means _____________from 9 am to 9 pm, six days a week.A.working B.worked C.to work D.works【参考答案】一、选择题1.C解析:C【详解】句意:周先生擅长烹饪,他决定开一家属于自己的餐馆。

九年级英语非谓语动词形式练习题50题

九年级英语非谓语动词形式练习题50题

九年级英语非谓语动词形式练习题50题1.She likes reading books.________is a good habit.A.ReadB.ReadingC.ReadsD.To read答案:B。

“Reading books”是动名词短语作主语,表示“读书”这件事,动名词作主语通常表示抽象的或习惯性的动作。

选项A“Read”是动词原形,不能作主语;选项C“Reads”是动词的第三人称单数形式,也不能作主语;选项D“To read”是动词不定式,动词不定式作主语通常表示具体的或一次性的动作,此处不太符合语境。

2._________sports is good for our health.A.PlayB.PlayingC.PlaysD.To play答案:B。

“Playing sports”是动名词短语作主语,表示“做运动”这件事。

选项A“Play”是动词原形,不能作主语;选项C“Plays”是动词的第三人称单数形式,不能作主语;选项D“To play”是动词不定式,此处不如动名词更符合表达习惯。

3.________English songs helps improve our pronunciation.A.SingB.SingingC.SingsD.To sing答案:B。

“Singing English songs”是动名词短语作主语,表示“唱英文歌”这件事。

选项A“Sing”是动词原形,不能作主语;选项C“Sings”是动词的第三人称单数形式,不能作主语;选项D“To sing”是动词不定式,相比之下动名词更能体现一种习惯性的行为。

4.________a foreign language well takes a lot of time.A.LearnB.LearningC.LearnsD.To learn答案:B。

“Learning a foreign language well”是动名词短语作主语,表示“学好一门外语”这件事。

中考九年级英语非谓语 动词知识点总结及经典习题(含答案)

中考九年级英语非谓语 动词知识点总结及经典习题(含答案)

中考九年级英语非谓语动词知识点总结及经典习题(含答案)一、非谓语动词1.—Hello, Lucy, please give me some ____ on how to improve my English!—You'd better keep ___ more English books.A. advices; readB. advice; readC. advice; readingD. advices; reading【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:——你好,露西,关于如何提高我的英语请给我一些建议,——你最好坚持读英语书。

advice是不可数名词,没有复数形式;keep doing sth,坚持做某事,故选C。

【点评】考查固定搭配,注意keep doing sth的用法。

2.—Jack hasn't taken his piano lessons for a long time.—He is considering _________ his piano course and spending more time on his study.A. to dropB. to throwC. droppingD. throwing【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:——Jack很久没有上钢琴课了。

——他在考虑放弃钢琴课,把更多的时间花在学习上。

consider doing sth考虑做某事。

drop放弃;丢掉;throw扔掉。

故选C。

【点评】考查动名词和动词辨析。

3.—What does the sign mean?—It tells us ____________ in public.A. didn't smokeB. don't smokeC. not to smokeD. not smoke【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:——这个标志是什么意思——它告诉我们在公众场所不要吸烟。

九年级英语非谓语动词形式练习题30题答案解析版

九年级英语非谓语动词形式练习题30题答案解析版

九年级英语非谓语动词形式练习题30题答案解析版1. ______ English well is very important for us.A. LearnB. LearnedC. LearningD. To learning答案:C解析:本题考查非谓语动词作主语。

动词原形不能作主语,A选项错误。

B选项learned是过去式或者过去分词形式,不能作主语。

C 选项learning是动名词形式,可以作主语,表示一般性的行为。

D选项to后面应接动词原形,to learning形式错误。

2. We enjoy ______ in the park on weekends.A. walkB. walkedC. walkingD. to walking答案:C解析:本题考查非谓语动词作宾语。

enjoy后面接动名词作宾语,A选项walk是动词原形,不能作enjoy的宾语。

B选项walked是过去式或者过去分词,不符合要求。

C选项walking是动名词,正确。

D选项to后面应接动词原形,to walking形式错误。

3. ______ to music can make people relaxed.B. ListenedC. ListeningD. To listen答案:C解析:本题考查非谓语动词作主语。

A选项listen是动词原形,不能作主语。

B选项listened是过去式或者过去分词,不能作主语。

C选项listening是动名词,动名词作主语表示一种抽象的行为,正确。

D选项to listen虽然也是非谓语动词形式,但在句首作主语时,通常用动名词形式。

4. She wants ______ a doctor when she grows up.A. beB. beingC. to beD. been答案:C解析:本题考查非谓语动词作宾语。

want后面接不定式作宾语,表示想要做某事。

A选项be是动词原形,不能直接作want的宾语。

九年级英语非谓语动词形式练习题30题(带答案)

九年级英语非谓语动词形式练习题30题(带答案)

九年级英语非谓语动词形式练习题30题(带答案)1. I have a lot of homework ____, so I can't go out to play.A. doB. to doC. doingD. done答案:B解析:本题考查动词不定式作后置定语。

句意为我有很多家庭作业要做,作业还没做,需要用不定式表示未发生的动作,A选项是动词原形,C选项是现在分词表示正在进行或主动,D选项是过去分词表示被动或完成,所以选B。

2. She wants ____ a singer when she grows up.A. beB. to beC. beingD. was答案:B解析:want后面接动词不定式,表示想要做某事,这是固定用法,A选项是动词原形,C选项是现在分词形式,D选项是过去式,所以答案是B。

3. It's very kind of you ____ me with my English.A. helpB. to helpC. helpingD. helped答案:B解析:It's +形容词+ of sb. + to do sth.是固定句型,表示某人做某事是怎样的,这里需要用不定式,A选项是动词原形,C选项是现在分词,D选项是过去式,所以选B。

4. The best way ____ healthy is to do exercise every day.A. keepB. to keepC. keepingD. kept答案:B解析:名词way后面接动词不定式作后置定语,表示做某事的方法,A选项是动词原形,C选项是现在分词,D选项是过去式,所以答案是B。

5. My mother asks me ____ the room before I go to bed.A. cleanB. to cleanC. cleaningD. cleaned答案:B解析:ask sb. to do sth.是固定搭配,意为要求某人做某事,A选项是动词原形,C选项是现在分词,D选项是过去式,所以答案是B。

中考英语非谓语动词专项训练及答案

中考英语非谓语动词专项训练及答案

中考英语非谓语动词专项训练及答案一、非谓语动词1.Would you mind ____________down the music? It's too noisy.A. to turnB. turningC. turn【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:你介意把音乐的音量调小一些吗?太吵了。

A. to turn 不定式 B. turning 动名词(或现在分词) C. turn.动词原形。

mind.意为"介意;在乎"后面只能跟动名词作宾语,故答案选B。

【点评】考查动名词的用法,掌握固定搭配。

2.We should do what we can our English.A. improveB. improvedC. to improveD. improving【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:我们应该做我们能做的事提高我们的英语。

句子主语是we, 谓语是should do,宾语是what we can,后边的部分作目的状语,用不定式形式,故选C。

3.—So beautiful flowers! I can't decide _____ for my mom.—For Mother's Day, it can't be better to take some carnations(康乃馨).A. when to chooseB. which to chooseC. how to choose【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:——如此漂亮的花。

我无法诀定为我妈妈选哪一些。

——为母亲节,没有比康乃馨更好的了。

when to choose何时选,指时间,which to choose选什么,指事物,how to choose怎样选,指方式。

本题表示“不知道为妈妈选什么花”,指事物,故选B。

4.We are looking forward to _______ Hollywood in America。

(英语)中考英语非谓语动词练习题及答案及解析

(英语)中考英语非谓语动词练习题及答案及解析

(英语)中考英语非谓语动词练习题及答案及解析一、非谓语动词1.As we all know, a person learns many things by making mistakes and ________ them.A. correctsB. correctC. to correctD. correcting【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:正如我们所知,一个人通过犯错误和纠正错误中,能学会很多东西。

and,表并列的连词,前后动词用法应该一致,根据making,可知此处用动词ing形式,因此用correcting,故选D。

【点评】考查固定搭配。

注意介词后接动词的ing形式。

2.I think AI (人工智能) in many fields will to help us solve many problems in the future.A. used, be usedB. is used, be usedC. used, useD. is used, use【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:我认为被用在许多领域的人工智能在将来将帮助我们解决许多问题。

AI是名词,___ in many fields做名词AI的定语,AI是动作use的承受着,并且句子是简单句,已经有谓语will,所以用动词过去分词作定语,即used,be used to do sth.被用来做某事,will是情态动词,所以be还是用原形be,故选A。

【点评】考查动词过去分词及固定搭配,注意平时识记,理解句意。

3.To live a low-carbon life, we must remember ________ the lights when we leave the room. A. to turn off B. turning off C. not to turn off【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:要过低碳生活,我们必须记住离开房间时要关掉灯。

九年级英语非谓语动词形式练习题50题

九年级英语非谓语动词形式练习题50题

九年级英语非谓语动词形式练习题50题1.She likes playing basketball.Playing basketball makes her happy.A.Play basketballB.Plays basketballC.Playing basketball答案解析:C。

“Playing basketball”在句子中作主语,动名词可以作主语,A 选项是动词原形,不能作主语;B 选项是动词第三人称单数形式,也不能作主语。

2.He loves reading books.Reading books is his hobby.A.Read booksB.Reads booksC.Reading books答案解析:C。

“Reading books”在句子中作主语,动名词可以作主语,A 选项是动词原形,不能作主语;B 选项是动词第三人称单数形式,也不能作主语。

3.They enjoy watching movies.Watching movies is a good way to relax.A.Watch moviesB.Watches moviesC.Watching movies答案解析:C。

“Watching movies”在句子中作主语,动名词可以作主语,A 选项是动词原形,不能作主语;B 选项是动词第三人称单数形式,也不能作主语。

4.We are interested in learning English.Learning English is important.A.Learn EnglishB.Learns EnglishC.Learning English答案解析:C。

“Learning English”在句子中作主语,动名词可以作主语,A 选项是动词原形,不能作主语;B 选项是动词第三人称单数形式,也不能作主语。

5.She is good at singing.Singing makes her happy.A.SingB.SingsC.Singing答案解析:C。

九年级英语非谓语动词形式练习题30题(答案解析)

九年级英语非谓语动词形式练习题30题(答案解析)

九年级英语非谓语动词形式练习题30题(答案解析)1.She likes reading books._____ is her favorite hobby.A.ReadB.ReadingC.To readD.Reads答案解析:B。

本题考查非谓语动词作主语。

选项A 是动词原形,不能作主语;选项C“To read”表示目的,在此处不合适;选项D 是动词的第三人称单数形式,也不能作主语。

选项B“Reading”是动名词形式,可以作主语。

2.He enjoys_____ basketball after school.A.playB.playingC.to playD.plays答案解析:B。

本题考查非谓语动词作宾语。

“enjoy doing sth”是固定用法,表示“喜欢做某事”。

选项A 是动词原形;选项C“to play”表示目的;选项D 是动词的第三人称单数形式,都不符合要求。

3._____ sports helps us keep healthy.A.DoB.DoingC.Does答案解析:B。

本题考查非谓语动词作主语。

选项A 是动词原形,不能作主语;选项 C 和 D 分别是动词的第三人称单数形式和过去式,也不能作主语。

选项B“doing”是动名词形式,可以作主语。

4.My brother is good at_____ pictures.A.drawB.drawingC.to drawD.draws答案解析:B。

本题考查非谓语动词作宾语。

“be good at doing sth”是固定用法,表示“擅长做某事”。

选项A 是动词原形;选项C“to draw”表示目的;选项D 是动词的第三人称单数形式,都不符合要求。

5.She spends a lot of time_____ English.A.studyB.studyingC.to studyD.studies答案解析:B。

本题考查非谓语动词作宾语。

中考英语非谓语动词练习题40题(答案解析)

中考英语非谓语动词练习题40题(答案解析)

中考英语非谓语动词练习题40题(答案解析)1.She enjoys ____ books in her free time.A.readB.readingC.to readD.reads答案解析:B。

enjoy 后面接动词的-ing 形式,固定用法。

A 选项read 是动词原形;C 选项to read 是动词不定式;D 选项reads 是第三人称单数形式,均不符合enjoy 的用法。

2.My mother often tells me ____ hard.A.studyB.studyingC.to studyD.studies答案解析:C。

tell sb to do sth 是固定用法,表示“告诉某人做某事”。

A 选项study 是动词原形;B 选项studying 是动词的-ing 形式;D 选项studies 是第三人称单数形式,均不符合tell 的用法。

3.It's important ____ English well.A.learnB.learningC.to learnD.learns答案解析:C。

It's important to do sth 是固定句型,表示“做某事很重要”。

A 选项learn 是动词原形;B 选项learning 是动词的-ing 形式;D 选项learns 是第三人称单数形式,均不符合句型要求。

4.He loves ____ basketball after school.A.playB.playingC.to playD.plays答案解析:B。

love 后面接动词的-ing 形式,固定用法。

A 选项play 是动词原形;C 选项to play 是动词不定式;D 选项plays 是第三人称单数形式,均不符合love 的用法。

5.She is good at ____ pictures.A.drawB.drawingC.to drawD.draws答案解析:B。

【英语】中考英语非谓语动词试题经典及解析

【英语】中考英语非谓语动词试题经典及解析

【英语】中考英语非谓语动词试题经典及解析一、非谓语动词1.—Do you always get up so early?—Yes, ________ the first bus. My home is far away from school.A. catchB. to catchC. catchingD. caught【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:——你总是起床这么早吗?——是的,为了赶上早班车。

我家离学校很远。

根据 My home is far away from school. 可知起床早是为了赶汽车,是动词不定式表示目的,故选B。

【点评】考查动词不定式。

动词不定式放在句首做目的状语。

2.My brother is a humorous young man. He often tells jokes to make us .A. laughingB. laughC. to laugh【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:我哥哥是应该幽默的年轻人,他经常讲笑话让我们笑。

make sbdo sth ,使某人做某事,省略to的动词不定式,应该是动词原形,故选B。

【点评】考查省略to的动词不定式。

make sb do sth ,使某人做某事。

3.I think AI (人工智能) in many fields will to help us solve many problems in the future.A. used, be usedB. is used, be usedC. used, useD. is used, use【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:我认为被用在许多领域的人工智能在将来将帮助我们解决许多问题。

AI是名词,___ in many fields做名词AI的定语,AI是动作use的承受着,并且句子是简单句,已经有谓语will,所以用动词过去分词作定语,即used,be used to do sth.被用来做某事,will是情态动词,所以be还是用原形be,故选A。

人教版中考英语九年级英语 非谓语 动词单元练习题(含答案)

人教版中考英语九年级英语 非谓语 动词单元练习题(含答案)

人教版中考英语九年级英语非谓语动词单元练习题(含答案)一、非谓语动词1.Our teacher often tells us in the river. It's dangerous.A. not swimB. not to swimC. to swimD. swimming【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:游泳是危险的。

题目中的 tell(告诉)是谓语,句子在连接第二个动词时,需要用 to 来连接,将其非谓语化,既不定式:to +动词原形。

可以排除 A 和 D。

所以可以推断出老师是告诉我们不要去游泳。

因此选择不定式的否定形式,故答案为B。

【点评】考查动词不定式,熟记固定搭配。

2.My parents didn't allow me ______ to the party.A. goB. to goC. goesD. went【答案】 B【解析】【分析】:本题考点为非谓语动词(固定用法)。

allow sb. to do sth.,即“允许某人做某事”。

故答案为B。

3.I think AI (人工智能) in many fields will to help us solve many problems in the future.A. used, be usedB. is used, be usedC. used, useD. is used, use【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:我认为被用在许多领域的人工智能在将来将帮助我们解决许多问题。

AI是名词,___ in many fields做名词AI的定语,AI是动作use的承受着,并且句子是简单句,已经有谓语will,所以用动词过去分词作定语,即used,be used to do sth.被用来做某事,will是情态动词,所以be还是用原形be,故选A。

【点评】考查动词过去分词及固定搭配,注意平时识记,理解句意。

4. Mr. Smith told his son _____ the football match because of the exam.A. not to watchB. to not watchC. not watchingD. doesn't watch【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:因为考试,史密斯先生告诉他的儿子不要看足球比赛。

初三英语常用语法知识——非谓语动词经典习题(含解析)

初三英语常用语法知识——非谓语动词经典习题(含解析)

一、选择题1.My mother when I got home yesterday.A.will cook B.cooks C.has cooked D.was cooking D解析:D【解析】句意:当我昨天回到家的时候,我的妈妈正在做饭。

考查的是过去进行时。

根据when引导的一般过去时的时间状语从句推断主句描述的是过去某个时间正在发生的动作,故用过去进行时态,过去进行时的构成是:主语+was/were+动词的现在分词,主语是第三人称单数所以be动词用was,cook的现在分词是cooking;故答案选D。

2.—Surprise! Cindy is singing in the concert.—But she ______.A.will refuse B.refusedC.refuses D.has refuse B解析:B【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:——好意外!辛迪正在音乐会上唱歌。

——但是她(过去)拒绝。

考查一般过去时。

根据句意:好意外!辛迪正在音乐会上唱歌。

结合but,可知Cindy之前是拒绝的。

所以用一般过去时。

故答案为B。

3.—Rose, can you give me a hand?—Just a minute. I ______ the followers.A.am watering B.have wateredC.watered D.water A解析:A【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:——Rose,你能帮我一下吗?——等一下,我正在浇花。

考查现在进行时。

根据语境:“Rose,你能帮我一下吗?”“等一下,我______花。

”可推测是正在浇花,所以用现在进行时。

故答案为A。

4.We’re not sure _______ there’ll be _______ or not tomorrow.A.if; rains B.if; rainy C.whether; raining D.whether; rain D解析:D【解析】句意:我们不确定明天是否会下雨。

九年级英语非谓语动词形式练习题30题含答案解析

九年级英语非谓语动词形式练习题30题含答案解析

九年级英语非谓语动词形式练习题30题含答案解析1.She likes reading books. It's a good way to relax. But sometimes she finds it hard to find time for it. She thinks about reading books every day. But she doesn't have enough time. She wants to know how to make more time for reading books. What should she do?To read books is a good way to relax.Reading books is a good way to relax.Read books is a good way to relax.答案解析:Reading books is a good way to relax.动名词短语Reading books 作主语,表示习惯性的动作。

To read books 表示具体的某次动作,在这里不合适。

Read books 是动词原形,不能作主语。

2.He loves playing basketball. After school, he often goes to the playground and plays basketball with his friends. But his parents think he should spend more time on his studies. What should he do?Playing basketball is his favorite hobby.To play basketball is his favorite hobby.Play basketball is his favorite hobby.答案解析:Playing basketball is his favorite hobby.动名词短语Playing basketball 作主语,表示习惯性的动作。

九年级英语非谓语动词短语练习题40题含答案解析

九年级英语非谓语动词短语练习题40题含答案解析

九年级英语非谓语动词短语练习题40题含答案解析1.She wants to learn English well. She practices speaking English every day.A.speakB.speakingC.to speakD.spoken答案解析:B。

practice doing sth 是固定用法,练习做某事,所以选speaking。

2.He hopes to become a doctor in the future.A.becomingB.becomeC.to becomeD.became答案解析:C。

hope to do sth 表示希望做某事,所以选to become。

3.The teacher asked us to finish our homework on time.A.finishB.finishingC.to finishD.finished答案解析:C。

ask sb to do sth 要求某人做某事,所以选to finish。

4.They decided to go shopping after school.A.goB.goingC.to goD.went答案解析:C。

decide to do sth 决定做某事,所以选to go。

5.My mother told me not to play computer games too much.A.playB.playingC.to playD.played答案解析:A。

tell sb to do sth 的否定形式是tell sb not to do sth,所以选play。

6.It's important for us to learn English well.A.learnB.learningC.to learnD.learned答案解析:C。

It's important for sb to do sth 对某人来说做某事很重要,所以选to learn。

中考英语非谓语动词专项练习

中考英语非谓语动词专项练习

中考英语非谓语动词专项练习一、非谓语动词1.The teachers often tell us________in the river.It's dangerous.A.not swimB.don't swimC.not swimmingD.not to swim 【答案】D【解析】【分析】句意:老师经常告诉我们不要在河里游泳。

太危险了。

tell sb not to dosth告诉某人不要做某事。

动词不定式的否定结构,not to do sth.故选D。

【点评】此题考查动词不定式。

注意动词不定式的否定结构not to do sth。

2.I remember______to Beijing when I was a child.A.to takeB.takingC.to be takenD.being taken【答案】D【解析】【分析】句意:我记得小时候被带到过北京的。

Remember to do sth记得要做某事(事情未做);remember doing sth记得做过某事(事情已做)。

小时候被带到北京去过,事情已做,用remember doing,A、C错。

记得我被带到,用被动语态,故选D。

【点评】本题考查非谓语动词,注意被动语态的结构是be动词+过去分词。

3.The boss asked Tim to go and out if there was anyone else absent.A.findB.findingC.to findD.found【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意:如果有其他人缺席,老板让蒂姆去弄清楚。

and前后并列,前面是动词不定式to go,此处要省略动词不定式to,故此处为动词原形find,故选A。

【点评】本题考查非谓语动词。

当and链接动词不定式的时候后面一个不定式省去to。

4.I really don't know this question.It is too hard.A.which to answerB.how to answerC.what to answer【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意:我真的不知道如何回答这个问题。

九年级上英语常用语法知识——非谓语动词经典练习题(含答案解析)

九年级上英语常用语法知识——非谓语动词经典练习题(含答案解析)

一、选择题1.My mother when I got home yesterday.A.will cook B.cooks C.has cooked D.was cooking D解析:D【解析】句意:当我昨天回到家的时候,我的妈妈正在做饭。

考查的是过去进行时。

根据when引导的一般过去时的时间状语从句推断主句描述的是过去某个时间正在发生的动作,故用过去进行时态,过去进行时的构成是:主语+was/were+动词的现在分词,主语是第三人称单数所以be动词用was,cook的现在分词是cooking;故答案选D。

2.Becky took a photo of her friends while they _________ computer games.A.play B.are playing C.were playing D.have played C解析:C【解析】试题分析:句意:Becky给她的朋友照了一张相当他们正玩电脑游戏时。

when 引导的从句表示主从句的动作同时发生,从句用进行时,或从句的动作发生在主句动作之前,主句用将来时,从句用一般现在时。

while 引导的从句表示“当……过程中”,主句动作在从句动作发生的过程中发生,从句一般用进行时。

该句强调在玩电脑的过程中照的相。

事情发生在过去,故用过去进行时态,所以选C.考点:考查动词的时态。

3.—Look, Tom's parents look so sad.—Maybe they what's happened.A.knew B.have known C.has known D.will know B解析:B【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:——看,汤姆的父母看起来很伤心。

——或许他们已经知道发生了什么事。

考查现在完成时。

A. knew一般过去时;B. have known 现在完成时我;C. has known现在完成时;D. will know一般将来时。

九年级英语非谓语动词练习题40篇

九年级英语非谓语动词练习题40篇

九年级英语非谓语动词练习题40篇一、选择题1.My uncle made up his mind to devote his life pollution happily.A.to prevent; to live B.to prevent; from livingC.to preventing; to live D.to preventing; from living2.________ with my father’s handwriting, mine is p oor.A.Compare B.Compared C.Comparing D.Compares 3._______ up sales, many international companies plan to set up online shops.A.Push B.To push C.Pushing D.Having pushed 4.Dad always tells me not ________ just for tests. Or, I’ll lose interest in learning. A.study B.studies C.studying D.to study 5.The computer requires ________. I think I need ________ to ask Mr. Zhang for help. A.fixing, to go B.to fix, going C.fixing, going D.to fix, to go 6.—My iPad has gone wrong. I’ll have it_______.—Why don’t you have Uncle Wang_______it? Nobody can if he can’t.A.repair; repaired B.repair; repairing C.repairing; repaired D.repaired; repair 7.—Were you required___________ home during the outbreak of COVID-19?—Yes. Luckily, the Internet made it possible for many of us________ from home.A.to stay; to work B.staying; to work C.to stay; work D.staying; work 8.—Why do the students need to read every day?—________information for writing.A.To collect B.Collecting C.Collect D.Collected 9.As a teacher, I chose those classical songs I listened to ________ my students these days. A.relax B.relaxing C.to relax D.relaxed 10.—I didn’t hear you come in just now.—That’s great. I tried ________ the baby up.A.no waking B.don’t wake C.to not wake D.not to wake 11.The price of ho using in Nanjing is so high that many people can’t afford ________ a flat. A.buying B.to buy C.bought D.buy12._______ colorful pictures, he loaded a new software to help him.A.Create B.Created C.To create D.Creating 13.I was tired out, so I stopped the car a short rest.A.have B.having C.to have D.had14.—Li Dan, the first Chinese science fiction movie The Wandering Earth is well worth________ . You must go and see it.—OK. I’m going to take my daughter to watch it.A.to be watched B.being watched C.to watch D.watching 15.―What do you think of the action movie Mulan?―It comes from an old Chinese story. Mulan dresses up as a boy and takes her father's place in the army.A.to fight B.fighting C.fights D.fought16.—Did everyone attend the concert last night?—No, Emily preferred ________ TV at home to ________ the concert.A.to watch; attend B.to watch; attending C.watching; attend D.watching; attending 17.一Have you got the tickets for the concert?一Not yet,I didn't realize difficult it was the tickets.A.what; to get B.what; getting C.how; to get D.how; getting18.________ ill, I can’t go to school today.A.Because of B.As C.Being D.With19.I must get my homework ____,A.done B.does C.do D.did20.Every morning when the sun ______, plenty of people are watching the ____ of national flag at Tian’anmen Square.A.raises;raise B.rises;riseC.raises;rise D.rises;raising21.My watch doesn’t work. I must have it ________.A.Repairing B.to repair C.repair D.repaired22.A medical team, ________ five experienced doctors and ten skillful nurses, was sent to the earthquake-stricken area in Turkey.A.made up of B.made of C.made from D.made by23.-Don’t you think your hair is too long?-Yes. I am going to have it ________ soon.A.cut B.cuts C.cutting D.to cut24.________ as a main dish, this soup is full of meat, vegetables and noodles.A.Serve B.To serve C.Served D.Serving 25.—My eyesight is getting worse these days. I'd like to have my eyes________.—Perhaps you should consider ________the time on the computer.A.checked; reducing B.to check; reducingC.checked; to reduce D.checking; to reduce26.Mrs. White showed her student some old maps ________from the library.A.to borrow B.to be borrowed C.borrowed D.borrowing27.________ with life in the city, life in the countryside is much slower and more peaceful. A.To compare B.Comparing C.Compared D.Compare 28.—What are on show in the library?— Some photos ________ on the Great Wall.A.are taken B.taken C.are taking D.were taken 29.Ali ce couldn’t make herself ________ attention to because her classmates made so much noise.A.pay B.paid C.paying30.How much work have they finished ________ for the welcome party?A.prepared B.to prepare C.preparing D.to be prepared 31.Cao Wenxuan’s hometo wn in Yandu is well worth________.A.to visit B.visits C.visiting D.visited32.Mr. Grea found Tom a novel in class when he came in.A.is reading B.reading C.read D.to read 33.Snakes don’t have ears but they can feel things ________.A.moving B.move C.moved D.to move 34.—Tom, have you ever read the book A Tale of Two Cities ________ by Charles Dickens?—Yes, I finished reading it last winter vacation.A.wrote B.to write C.writing D.written 35.Look! There _______ so many people _________here. Do you know what has happened? A.is, standing B.are, are standing C.are, standing36.Lily’s parents always encourage her ____out her opinions.A.speak B.speaking C.to speak D.spoken 37.Children are not born with their habits already _______.A.to make B.to be made C.making D.made38.A woman was found ________ in her house this morning. The police said she was wounded with a knife and bled to ________.A.died; death B.death; dead C.dead; death D.death; death 39.This food is cooked by a cook _____ Victor.A.call B.calls C.called D.calling 40.Your hair is too long. You’d better _____.A.have it cut B.have cut it C.be cutting it D.to cut it 41.—Mum, my computer doesn’t work. It needs_________ .—OK. I will have it _________.A.repairing; repaired B.to repair; repairC.be repaired; repairing D.being repaired; to repair42.________with his flat, mine looks__________ new.A.Compared; as good as B.To compare; as well as C.Compared; as well as D.To compare; as good as43.My computer doesn’t work. I decide to have it ______.A.repair B.repaired C.to repair D.repairing44.________ fun my family had ________ a vacation in Sanya last summer vacation! A.How, taking B.What, taken C.What, taking D.How, taken 45.The girl is so helpful that she devoted all her spare time she had ________ others.A.to helping B.helping C.to help D.helped 46.When I was young I liked to listen to the radio, ________ for my favourite song.A.wait B.waited C.waiting D.so that wait 47.Thousands of young people spend hours ______ Wechat moments of their friends every day.A.to check B.checking C.check D.checks48.Sue practices______the violin hard and often gives wonderful performances.A.play B.played C.to play D.playing49.________ of the road ________ broken down. It needs ________.A.Three-fourths; was; repairedB.Three quarters; has; to repairC.Three-fourth; was; to be repairedD.Three quarters; has; repairing50.The girl is often seen ____in the art room.A.practice drawing B.practised drawingC.to practice drawing D.practice to draw51.--Would you mind basketball here? I'm writing a report.--Sorry. We'll go and play it on the playground.A.playing B.not playing C.to play D.not to play52.---Do you have any idea what Paul does all day ?--- As I know, he spends at least as much time playing as he .A.writes B.does writing C.is writing D.does write53.----What do you remember about Grade 7 ?----I remember ______ a prize .A.to win B.winning C.win D.wining54.We should encourage our students _____ hard instead of ____ too much time playing games. A.work; spend B.to work; spendC.work; spending D.to work; spending55.This educational CD-ROM makes _____ easier for you to learn English. After using it for a month, you’ll have no difficulty ________ with foreigners.A.that; to talk B.it; to talkC.that; talking D.it; talking56.---You have to work very hard in your job, don’t you?----Yes, but I don’t mind that. I _____ hard.A.used to work B.am used to workC.am used work D.am used to working57.His pronunciation is better, for he kept ______ a short passage after the tape every morning. A.to read B.readingC.read D.reads58.—Tom, have you ever read the book A Take of Two Cities written by Charles Dickens?—Yes, I finished ________ it last summer vacation.A.read B.reading C.to read D.reads59.I prefer in the peaceful countryside to living in the big city, because that makes me ________.A.lived ; relaxed B.to live ; relaxing C.living ; relaxed D.live ; relax60.People are advised to avoid ________ their eyes, nose, and mouth with unwashed hands. A.touch B.touched C.to touch D.touching【参考答案】一、选择题1.C解析:C【解析】句意:我的叔叔为了快乐的生活,下决心贡献他的一生来阻止污染。

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中考九年级英语非谓语动词专项练习经典一、非谓语动词1.I look forward _____ you soon.A. seeB. seeingC. to seeD. to seeing【答案】D【解析】【分析】句意:我盼望尽快见到你。

look forward to doing sth盼望做某事,故答案为D。

【点评】考查固定搭配,注意look forward to中的to是介词,后跟动名词。

2.My parents didn't allow me ______ to the party.A. goB. to goC. goesD. went【答案】 B【解析】【分析】:本题考点为非谓语动词(固定用法)。

allow sb. to do sth.,即“允许某人做某事”。

故答案为B。

3.My brother is a humorous young man. He often tells jokes to make us .A. laughingB. laughC. to laugh【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:我哥哥是应该幽默的年轻人,他经常讲笑话让我们笑。

make sb do sth ,使某人做某事,省略to的动词不定式,应该是动词原形,故选B。

【点评】考查省略to的动词不定式。

make sb do sth ,使某人做某事。

4.—What does the sign mean?—It tells us ____________ in public.A. didn't smokeB. don't smokeC. not to smokeD. not smoke【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:——这个标志是什么意思——它告诉我们在公众场所不要吸烟。

根据短语tell sb not to do sth“告诉某人不要做某事”,故此处为动词不定式not to smoke。

故选C。

【点评】考查固定搭配tell sb not to do sth。

5.Dave is a good boy and he always finishes _______ his homework on time.A. doB. didC. doesD. doing【答案】 D【解析】【分析】考查非谓语形式。

根据finish后只能接v-ing形式,故选D。

类似的还有enjoy, mind, practice, allow, consider…。

6.—Is this dictionary Ming's?—Yes. Please remember it to him when you finish the words.A. to return; to look upB. to return; looking upC. returning; to look upD. returning; looking up【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:一这本字典是明的吗?一是的,请记当你查阅完这些单词把字典还给他。

remember to do sth:记得去做某事,该事情还没有做; remember doing sth记得曾经做过某事,该事情已经做了。

finish doing sht完成做某事。

结合句意,可知归还的动词还没有做,故选B。

7.—Do you know anyone can repair the bike?—Yes. You can ask the man Peter for help.A. which; callB. that; to callingC. that; calledD. which; calls【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:—你认识能修理自行车的什么人吗?--是的,你可以向那个叫彼得的人请求帮助。

定语从句用来充当句中定语的成分,被修饰的名词叫先行词,连接主从句的是关系词。

关系词分:1关系代词:who , whom , whose , which , that 。

2 关系副词:where,when why 等。

一般的who 用于指代人的先行词,which 用来指代物的先行词,that 既可指认又可指物。

关系代词在从句中作主语、宾语。

但在下列情况下一般只用that而不用which :先行词本身是all , everything , something , nothing , anything等不定代词时,先行词已有序数词或形容词的最高级或the last, the only等作定语时,先行词既有人又有物时。

根据先行词是anyone,所以关系代词用that。

第二句中分析句子结构可知动词短语部分做man的后置定语,man和call之间是逻辑上的动宾关系,所以用过去分词做后置定语,故选C。

8.It's necessary for us English well.A. to learnB. learningC. learnD. learns【答案】 A【解析】【解析】句意:对我们来讲,学好英语是必需的事。

表达“做某事……”就是动词短语作主语,动词短语作主语时,常用it作为形式主语放在句首,而将真正的主语用带to的不定式跟在后面,即:It's+adj +for sb+to do sth(对某人来讲,做某事怎么样。

)本句动词用不定式:to learn。

故选A。

9.He can do what he can______ the children in his neighborhood.A. helpB. to helpC. helps【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意:他会做他能做的去帮助他附近的孩子们。

A. help动词原形;B. to help动词不定式;C. helps动词的第三人称单数。

结合句意可知空格处表示目的,动词不定式表示目的。

不要被情态动词can迷惑而加动词原形,实际上can 后面省略了动词do, 后面加动词不定式是表示目的,故选B。

10.We have worked so long. Shall we stop a rest?A. haveB. to havingC. havingD. to have【答案】 D【解析】【分析】考查非谓语动词。

句意:我们已经工作了很长时间。

我们停下来休息休息吗?stop doing sth停止做某事;stop to do sth停下来去做某事。

所以选D。

11.—I'm new here.—Don't worry. I'll do what I can ______ you.A. to helpB. helpC. helpingD. helped【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意:-我新来这儿。

-别担心。

我会做我能做的事情来帮助你的。

What I can作的是句子的宾语。

“我尽可能做”的目的是“帮助你”,作目的状语,用动词不定式形式。

故选A。

【点评】本题考查非谓语动词。

动词不定式做目的状语。

12.When you are tired, in the countryside is a wonderful experience.A. relaxingB. relaxedC. relaxD. relaxes【答案】 A【解析】【分析】考查非谓语动词。

句意:当你累的时候,在农村放松是一个奇妙的体验。

所填动词在句中作主语,该用动名词形式,所以选A。

13.As we all know, a person learns many things by making mistakes and ________ them.A. correctsB. correctC. to correctD. correcting【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:正如我们所知,一个人通过犯错误和纠正错误中,能学会很多东西。

and,表并列的连词,前后动词用法应该一致,根据making,可知此处用动词ing形式,因此用correcting,故选D。

【点评】考查固定搭配。

注意介词后接动词的ing形式。

14.—Sorry, Miss Liu. I forgot __________ my homework to school.— __________ so careless, Sandy.A. to bring; Don't beB. to bring; Not beC. bringing; Don't beD. bringing; Not be【答案】A【解析】【分析】forget to do sth表示忘记要做某事,未做;而forget doing sth表示忘记做了某事,已做。

这里是忘记带作业,没做,用to bring;第二空考的是否定祈使句,由don't+V原形,故选A。

15.I prefer the failure rather than my dream.A. experience; to give upB. to experience; give upC. experiencing; giving up【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:我宁愿经历失败也不愿放弃我的梦想。

空一,prefer to do rather than do宁愿做......而不愿做......,固定搭配,experience亲身经历、感受,动词,因此是to experience;空二,rather than+动词原形,意为“宁愿……而不愿……”,give up,放弃,故选B。

【点评】此题考查固定短语prefer to do rather than do。

16.We set up this group disabled people like Ben Smith.A. helpB. to helpC. helping【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:我们成立这个小组是为了帮助像Ben Smith这样的残疾人。

建立小组是帮助人的目的,此处不定式to help表目的,作目的状语,故选B。

【点评】考查动词不定式做目的状语。

17.I got up early this morning my grandma at the airport.A. to pick upB. picking upC. picked up【答案】 A【解析】【分析】我今天早上早早起床,为了在机场接我的奶奶。

短语pick up表示接某人,用动词不定式to do表示目的。

根据题意,故选A。

【点评】考查动词不定式。

掌握动词不定式做目的状语的用法。

18.—Hello, Lucy, please give me some ____ on how to improve my English!—You'd better keep ___ more English books.A. advices; readB. advice; readC. advice; readingD. advices; reading【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:——你好,露西,关于如何提高我的英语请给我一些建议,——你最好坚持读英语书。

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