中级口译教程 4-4 音乐天才整理译文

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中级口译教程第四版词汇预习汇总

中级口译教程第四版词汇预习汇总(f i n a l)(共36页)--本页仅作为文档封面，使用时请直接删除即可 ----内页可以根据需求调整合适字体及大小 --机场迎宾人力资源经理top-notch能够成行不辞辛苦百忙中抽空run into a storm be held upclear up attending service 倒时差行李齐了下榻宾馆设宴洗尘总裁杂技表演manager of Human Resources 顶尖的make itin spite of the tiring triptake time from busy schedule下了暴雨等待天气转好服务好jet-lagget all the luggagetake to the hotelhost a reception in one's honor Chairmanacrobatic show宾馆入住check-in预定房间确认函travel agency itinerary accommodation 双人间豪华套房8 折优惠价morning call photo-copy express mail总台餐饮部洗烫部楼层服务台fitness exercise 教练登记住宿have a reservationletter of confirmation旅行社行程表住宿double roomdeluxe suiterate with 20% off叫醒复印快递Front DeskCatering ServiceLaundry ServiceFloor Service Desk健身coach宴会招待敬业 dedicatedcontributed one's sharemaneuver 用策略尽自己的责任大自然所赐予的cuisine色、香、味、形调料食物的质地原汁原味appetizing特色点心皮薄汁醇皮脆肉嫩酸甜适口figure out好戏还在后头祝酒干杯Mother Nature grants菜系color, aroma, taste, appearance seasoningraw materials with quality textureoriginal flavors引起食欲special snackthin and translucent wrapper, rich tasty soupcrispy and tender meatsweet and sour想出来have more surprises to expect propose a toast to/drink tocheers参观访问高科技园区业务经理鸟瞰走马观花言归正传项目审批权优惠政策High-Tech ParkOperation Managertake a bird's-eye view ofcast a passing glance at flowers while riding on horsebackcome back to our storyauthorized to approve projectspreferential policies与国际管理体制接轨 under the management system of international standards跨国公司骨干企业生物技术高技术产业链一条龙服务生态型开发可持续发展绿草成茵流水潺潺鸟儿啁啾multinationalslarge enterprises of pillar industries biotechnologyhigh-tech industry chainsa stream-line one-stop service ecological conservation sustainable development stretches of green grassstreams murmuringbirds chirping四季花香安保服务fragrant flowers blossoming all years round security service欢迎光临邮电海外部主任post and telecommunicationdirector of the Overseas Department感到骄傲和荣幸gracious invitationa distinguished groupbe proud and honored 盛情邀请一个杰出的团队寄托 expectation外宾专用别墅 villas for overseas visitorslook over the sea 幽默感字面意思面向大海sense of humor literal meaning下榻国际机票school break live,resideinternational flight ticket学校假期投资意向翻了两番投资热对外全面开放沿海城市内地有利可图I'm all ears to…quadrupleinvestment feveropen the whole country up to the outside worldcoastal citiesinterior areasprofitable愿闻其祥最大程度上发挥有关双方的优势 maximize the strengths of both parties concerned幅员优势税收消费者市场基础设施massive land, vast expanse taxationconsumer marketinfrastructure诱人的投资政策 attractive investment policies资金管理知识fundsmanagerial expertise研究资料利润enlightening consultantliterature profits有启迪的顾问合资企业cordless/mobile phone 无绳/移动电话投资意向明智的制造公司persuasive express train potential market investment proposalwisemanufacturing company有说服力的快车潜在市场initially 最初，起始embark on 着手，从事at a moderate rate and a safe scale 稳妥的速度和规模in the vicinity of 投资比重利润分配权益关系大约share of investmentprofits sharethe relation of rights and interests营销外汇储备marketingforeign exchange reserve天晴还需防雨天嘛convertible currency save/keep…for a rainy day 可兑换货币the term of our partnership 我们的合作期限the board of directors 董事会正合吾意a rewarding day coincide with my ideas 大有收获的一天文化差异settle downfor good奥斯卡最佳影片奖first and foremost long-stemmed rose 定居永久the Oscar for the best picture of the year首先长茎玫瑰vigor and vitality film poster make sense举例说明originality altruistic dedicate seminar勃勃生机电影海报理解offer examples 独创性无私贡献讨论respond instantaneously 随时回答be obsessed with 喜欢working ethic individual-oriented moral autonomy Confucianism sing high praises 工作理念个人主义道德自治观儒家学说强调uplift 举起，激励，振作communal harmony take precedence over global integrationgo bowling The Peony Pavilion Broadway整体和谐高于全球一体化打保龄球牡丹亭百老汇行在美国据说It's said that…由汽车驱动的国家夸张的说法correct observation way of lifea country driven by automobilesexaggeration正确的看法生活方式drive-in bank/restaurant/church 免下车银行/餐馆/教堂以游客的身份访美 visit the US with a tourist's visa international driver's license 国际驾照行车限速expressway minimum speed 出公差租车服务行业付款方式speed limit高速公路最低速度on a business tripcar rental service way of paymentdepositpassenger rail service long distance coach monthly pass regulated(price)押金铁路客运服务长途汽车月票规定的(票价)shuttle and commuter flights 穿梭于两地之间的航班不尽如人意subwaycab/cabbyYellow Pages telephone directory undesirable 地铁出租车黄页电话号码簿话说口译target audience 目标听众mode of interpretation take turns doing sth口译模式轮流…audio system with headsets 有耳机的音频系统soundproof booth tune in to listen隔音的厢收听的频率open avenue of dialogue 对话rephrasemeet the deadline work in nuance fine-tune 转换措辞在最后期限前完成精细的活儿润色skip to the end of speech mental strain/fatigue highly individualisticfast drain like sprinting舍前取后精神压力因人而异像冲刺般快速消耗stretch both memory and intellect 记忆能力和思维能力personal observations 个人看法connection fee 接通费advisory double-check Bon appétit 咨询的仔细确认祝你们好胃口经营之道business communication style 商务沟通模式work ethic counterpart 工作理念，工作观念相对应的人或物prospective business contact 未来的生意伙伴the "get-down-to-business-first" mentality “公务为先”的心态time-consuming keep to耗时的遵循the "bottom-up, then top-down and then bottom-up" principle “先自下而上，然后自上而下，然后再自下而上”的原则top management business practices咄咄逼人的straightforward管理模式the top-down management最高层管理人士商务活动aggressive直截了当type of management“自上而下”的管理efficiency give priority to frustrate fulfillment membership效率优先打击，挫败完成，成就会员身份，资格a sense of belonging in a community 团体归属感individual orientedaccomplishment dedication利与弊Oriental executive个人倾向的，个体取向的成果，成就奉献merits and demerits; advantages and disadvantages 东方的管理人士音乐天才debut album 忌讳inquiry首张专辑wouldn't ask 提问the press people献给。

中级口译教程(英汉对照)

中级口译（英汉对照)1，参观访问Hello, welcome to Jinghe high-tech park. I'm operation manager of the park. I’m honored to be your guide and take you to tour around the park。

May I know your major interests?您好，欢迎光临京河高科技园区。

我是园区的业务经理,我很荣幸能带大家参观我们的园区。

不知道各位对哪方面比较感兴趣？I’m in terested in the general layout of the park。

Would you please give me some idea of its setup？我对园区的总布局颇感兴趣，能简要介绍下吗?Well。

First of all， we’ll take a bird’s-eye view of the park。

And then we'll look around in the park and, to use a Chinese metaphor， we’ll cast a passing glance at flowers while riding on horseback。

很好，我们先来鸟瞰一下整个园区吧，然后在园区内各处转悠一下，用我们的话说是“走马观花”吧Good idea， but we’ll cast a passing glance at flowers while riding on your car 。

. .in a more comfortable mannerGreat humor, sir。

Let me come back to our story。

Jinghe high—tech park enjoys a superior location， with Beijing asits backdrop, facing the vast expanse of the Bosea， bordered by the Jingjintang Expressway to the east。

中级口译教程第四版词汇预习汇总(final)

中级口译教程第四版词汇预习汇总(f i n a l) -CAL-FENGHAI.-(YICAI)-Company One1中级口译教程第四版词汇预习汇总2-1 机场迎宾人力资源经理 manager of Human Resourcestop-notch 顶尖的能够成行 make it不辞辛苦 in spite of the tiring trip百忙中抽空 take time from busy schedulerun into a storm 下了暴雨be held up 等待clear up 天气转好attending service 服务好倒时差 jet-lag行李齐了 get all the luggage下榻宾馆 take to the hotel设宴洗尘 host a reception in one's honor总裁 Chairman杂技表演 acrobatic show2-2 宾馆入住check-in 登记住宿预定房间 have a reservation确认函 letter of confirmationtravel agency 旅行社itinerary 行程表accommodation 住宿双人间 double room豪华套房 deluxe suite8折优惠价 rate with 20% offmorning call 叫醒photo-copy 复印express mail 快递总台 Front Desk餐饮部 Catering Service洗烫部 Laundry Service楼层服务台 Floor Service Deskfitness exercise 健身教练 coach2-3 宴会招待敬业 dedicatedcontributed one's share 尽自己的责任maneuver 用策略大自然所赐予的 Mother Nature grantscuisine 菜系色、香、味、形 color, aroma, taste, appearance调料 seasoning食物的质地 raw materials with quality texture原汁原味 original flavorsappetizing 引起食欲特色点心 special snack皮薄汁醇 thin and translucent wrapper, rich tasty soup皮脆肉嫩 crispy and tender meat酸甜适口 sweet and sourfigure out 想出来好戏还在后头 have more surprises to expect祝酒 propose a toast to/drink to干杯 cheers2-4 参观访问高科技园区 High-Tech Park业务经理 Operation Manager鸟瞰 take a bird's-eye view of走马观花 cast a passing glance at flowers while riding on horseback言归正传 come back to our story项目审批权 authorized to approve projects优惠政策 preferential policies与国际管理体制接轨 under the management system of international standards跨国公司 multinationals骨干企业 large enterprises of pillar industries生物技术 biotechnology高技术产业链 high-tech industry chains一条龙服务 a stream-line one-stop service生态型开发 ecological conservation可持续发展 sustainable development绿草成茵 stretches of green grass流水潺潺 streams murmuring鸟儿啁啾 birds chirping四季花香 fragrant flowers blossoming all years round安保服务 security service3-1 欢迎光临邮电 post and telecommunication海外部主任 director of the Overseas Department感到骄傲和荣幸 be proud and honoredgracious invitation 盛情邀请a distinguished group 一个杰出的团队寄托 expectation外宾专用别墅 villas for overseas visitorslook over the sea 面向大海幽默感 sense of humor字面意思 literal meaning下榻 live, reside国际机票 international flight ticketschool break 学校假期3-2 投资意向翻了两番 quadruple投资热 investment fever对外全面开放 open the whole country up to the outside world沿海城市 coastal cities内地 interior areas有利可图 profitableI'm all ears to…愿闻其祥最大程度上发挥有关双方的优势maximize the strengths of both parties concerned 幅员优势 massive land, vast expanse税收 taxation消费者市场 consumer market基础设施 infrastructure诱人的投资政策 attractive investment policies资金 funds管理知识 managerial expertise研究资料 literature利润 profitsenlightening 有启迪的consultant 顾问3-3 合资企业cordless/mobile phone 无绳/移动电话投资意向 investment proposal明智的 wise制造公司 manufacturing companypersuasive 有说服力的express train 快车potential market 潜在市场initially 最初，起始embark on 着手，从事at a moderate rate and a safe scale 稳妥的速度和规模in the vicinity of 大约投资比重 share of investment利润分配 profits share权益关系 the relation of rights and interests营销 marketing外汇储备 foreign exchange reserve天晴还需防雨天嘛save/keep…for a rainy dayconvertible currency 可兑换货币the term of our partnership 我们的合作期限the board of directors 董事会正合吾意 coincide with my ideasa rewarding day 大有收获的一天3-4 文化差异settle down 定居for good 永久奥斯卡最佳影片奖 the Oscar for the best picture of the year first and foremost 首先long-stemmed rose 长茎玫瑰vigor and vitality 勃勃生机film poster 电影海报make sense 理解举例说明 offer examplesoriginality 独创性altruistic dedicate 无私贡献seminar 讨论respond instantaneously 随时回答be obsessed with 喜欢working ethic 工作理念individual-oriented 个人主义moral autonomy 道德自治观Confucianism 儒家学说sing high praises 强调uplift 举起，激励，振作communal harmony 整体和谐take precedence over 高于global integration 全球一体化go bowling 打保龄球The Peony Pavilion 牡丹亭Broadway 百老汇4-1 行在美国据说 It's said that…由汽车驱动的国家 a country driven by automobiles夸张的说法 exaggerationcorrect observation 正确的看法way of life 生活方式drive-in bank/restaurant/church 免下车银行/餐馆/教堂以游客的身份访美 visit the US with a tourist's visa international driver's license 国际驾照行车限速 speed limitexpressway 高速公路minimum speed 最低速度出公差 on a business trip租车服务行业 car rental service付款方式 way of paymentdeposit 押金passenger rail service 铁路客运服务long distance coach 长途汽车monthly pass 月票regulated (price) 规定的（票价）shuttle and commuter flights 穿梭于两地之间的航班不尽如人意 undesirablesubway 地铁cab/cabby 出租车Yellow Pages 黄页telephone directory 电话号码簿4-2 话说口译target audience 目标听众mode of interpretation 口译模式take turns doing sth 轮流…audio system with headsets 有耳机的音频系统soundproof booth 隔音的厢tune in to listen 收听的频率open avenue of dialogue 对话rephrase 转换措辞meet the deadline 在最后期限前完成work in nuance 精细的活儿fine-tune 润色skip to the end of speech 舍前取后mental strain/fatigue 精神压力highly individualistic 因人而异fast drain like sprinting 像冲刺般快速消耗stretch both memory and intellect 记忆能力和思维能力personal observations 个人看法connection fee 接通费advisory 咨询的double-check 仔细确认Bon appétit 祝你们好胃口4-3 经营之道business communication style 商务沟通模式work ethic 工作理念，工作观念counterpart 相对应的人或物prospective business contact 未来的生意伙伴the "get-down-to-business-first" mentality “公务为先”的心态time-consuming 耗时的keep to 遵循the "bottom-up, then top-down and then bottom-up" principle“先自下而上，然后自上而下，然后再自下而上”的原则top management 最高层管理人士business practices 商务活动咄咄逼人的 aggressivestraightforward 直截了当管理模式 type of managementthe top-down management “自上而下”的管理efficiency 效率give priority to 优先frustrate 打击，挫败fulfillment 完成，成就membership 会员身份，资格a sense of belonging in a community 团体归属感individual oriented 个人倾向的，个体取向的accomplishment 成果，成就dedication 奉献利与弊 merits and demerits; advantages and disadvantages Oriental 东方的executive 管理人士4-4 音乐天才debut album 首张专辑忌讳 wouldn't askinquiry 提问the press people 新闻记者献给。

日语中级口译-4

5
海洋污染
海洋汚染（かいようおせん）
6
海平面上升
海面上昇（かいめんじようしよう）
7
地面下沉
地盤沈下（じばんちんか）
8
资源不足
資源不足（しげんふそく）
9
工业废弃物
産業廃棄物（さんざょうはいきぶつ）/産業ゴミ
10
有害废弃物
有害廃棄物（ゆうがいはいきぶつ）
11
农药残留
農薬残留（のうやくざんりゅう）
12
大批量生产
7
高温少雨
高温少雨（こうおんしょうう）
8
飓风
ハリケーン（Hurricane）/颶風（くふう）
9
海啸
津波（つなみ）
10
泥石流
土石流（どせきりゅう）
11
沙尘暴
砂嵐（すなあらし）
12
暖冬
暖冬（だんとう）
13
冷夏
冷夏（れいか）
14
平均气温的上升
平均気温の上昇
15
阳伞效应
日傘効果（ひがさこうか）
B
環境汚染による環境問題と社会問題
光化学风尘
14
過剰包装（かじょうほうそう）
过度包装/豪华包装
15
エネルギーの大量消費（Energyのたいりょうしょうひ）
能源的大量耗费
中国語→日本語
1
气候变化问题
気候変動問題（きこうへんどうもんだい）
2
冰川融化
氷河（ひょうが）が融ける（とける）
3
二氧化碳浓度增加
二酸化炭素濃度の增加
4
白色污染
廃プラ汚染/白色汚染（はくしょくおせん）
第4課地球号の旅（環境保全篇）

中级口译教程(英汉对照)

中级口译（英汉对照）1，参观访问Hello， welcome to Jinghe high—tech park. I'm operation manager of the park。

I’m honored to be your guide and take you to tour around the park。

May I know your major interests？您好，欢迎光临京河高科技园区。

我是园区的业务经理，我很荣幸能带大家参观我们的园区.不知道各位对哪方面比较感兴趣？I’m in terested in the general layout of the park. Would you please give me some idea of its setup?我对园区的总布局颇感兴趣，能简要介绍下吗？Well。

First of all, we'll take a bird’s—eye view of the park. And then we’ll look around in the park and, to use a Chinese metaphor， we’ll cast a passing glance at flowers while riding on horseback。

很好，我们先来鸟瞰一下整个园区吧,然后在园区内各处转悠一下，用我们的话说是“走马观花”吧Good idea， but we’ll cast a passing glance at flowers while riding on your car 。

. .in a more comfortable mannerGreat humor, sir。

Let me come back to our story。

Jinghe high-tech park enjoys a superior location， with Beijing as its backdrop, facing the vast expanse of the Bosea， bordered by the Jingjintang Expressway to the east。

中级口译教程梅德明-第四-句子炼-单元全优选

句子精炼 ( Sentences in Focus )Unit 2 接待口译（机场迎宾、宾馆入住、宴会招待、参观访问）1. This is a fantastic airport, absolutely one of the top-notch international airports.（这个机场太美了，绝对是一个顶尖的国际机场。

）2. I’m very bad with a jet-lag. But I will be all right in a couple of days.（我倒时差很慢，但两天后自然就回复了。

）3. I’d like to have a 7 o’clock morning call, breakfast sent up to my room, laundry done, some documents photocopied, an express mail sent out, and something like that.（我要早上7点钟叫醒，早餐送到我房间，衣服要熨，文件要复印，邮件要快递，诸如此类的事情需要服务。

）4. We all maneuvered successfully to get our job done, so to speak.（可以说我们每个人都成功的使我们的使命得以完成。

）5. Let’s delight ourselves completely in the foods that Mother Nature grants us.（让我们尽情享受大自然赋予我们的食物吧。

）6. 我要是没认错的话，您一定是从伦敦来的泰莱科教授吧。

(You must be Prof. Tallack from London, if I’m not mistaken.)7. 我是海通集团人力资源部经理。

(I’m manager of Human Resources, the Haitong Group.)8. 感激您不辞辛劳，从百忙之中抽空来我公司指导。

中级口译翻译教程(英翻中)[1].

Unit 1【例1】The history of a tree from the time it starts in the forest until the boards which it yields are used, would form an interesting and, in many instances, an exciting story.（“×”号表示译文有问题，下同）×树的历史开始于森林中，直到生产为木板后被使用为止，成为一个有趣且有许多事例的激动人心的故事。

上面这句话的原文实际上主要说了两点内容：1、树的历史的起迄时间2、树的历史是怎样一回事【译文】一棵树，从它在森林中生长起直到被制成木板使用为止，这段历史会构成一个饶有趣味的故事，在很多情况下这个故事十分激动人心。

例2】There are two regulatory systems which interact. One timing system comes from the evidence of our senses and stomachs, and the periodicity we experience when living in a particular time zone.×有两个调节系统相互作用。

一个定时系统来自于我们的感官和胃的证明，就是当我们生活在一个特定的时区所经历的周期性。

【译文】人体有两个相互作用的时间调节系统。

一个时间调节系统依据感官和胃发出的信息，依据我们生活在某个时区所体验的周期性规律。

寻找对等词语和结构然后将其串接成句的翻译方法，常表现如下：1、简单语句的译文虽然生硬，但基本可读。

如：【例3】I can see three different 无效s of composers in musical history, each of whom creates music in a somewhat different fashion.×我能看到音乐史上有三种不同的作曲家，他们中每一个人以某种不同的方式创作音乐。

中级口译教程(英汉对照)

中级口译（英汉对照）1，参观访问Hello, welcome to Jinghe high-tech park. I’m operation manager of the park. I’m honored to be your guide and take you to tour around the park. May I know your major interests?您好，欢迎光临京河高科技园区。

我是园区的业务经理，我很荣幸能带大家参观我们的园区。

不知道各位对哪方面比较感兴趣？I’m in terested in the general layout of the park. Would you please give me some idea of its setup?我对园区的总布局颇感兴趣，能简要介绍下吗？Well. First of all, we’ll take a bird’s-eye view of the park. And then we’ll look around in the park and, to use a Chinese metaphor, we’ll cast a passing glance at flowers while riding on horseback.很好，我们先来鸟瞰一下整个园区吧，然后在园区内各处转悠一下，用我们的话说是“走马观花”吧Good idea, but we’ll cast a passing glance at flowers while riding on your car . . .in a more comfortable mannerGreat humor, sir. Let me come back to our story. Jinghe high-tech park enjoys a superior location, with Beijing as its backdrop, facing the vast expanse of the Bosea, bordered by the Jingjintang Expressway to the east. It takes only 30 minutes to reach the Capital’s International airport， 20 minutes to get to the Beijing Railway Cargo Station, and one hour to arrive at the Tianjin New Harbor. The park is a national development zone approved by the State Council. It’s entitled to the power of approving projects with preferential policies, operating under the management system of international standards. 先生好幽默！我们言归正传吧。

中级口译教程第四版句子精炼

口译U2句子精炼1.This is a fantastic airport, absolutely one of the top-notch internationalairports.这个机场太美了，绝对是一个顶尖的国际机场。

2.I'm very bad with a jet-lag. But I'll be all right in a couple of days.我倒时差很慢，但两天后自然就恢复了。

3.I'd like to have a 7 o'clock morning call, breakfast sent up to myroom, laundry done, some documents photocopied, an express mailsent out, and something like that.我要早上 7 点钟叫醒，早餐送我房间，衣服要洗烫，文件要复印，邮件要快递，诸如此类的事情需要服务。

4.We all maneuvered successfully to get our job done, so to speak.可以说我们每个人都成功地使我们的使命得以完成。

5.Let's delight ourselves completely in the foods that Mother Nature grants us.让我们尽情享受大自然赐予我们的食物吧6.我要是没有认错的话，你一定是从伦敦来的泰莱克教授吧？You must be Prof. Tallack from London, If I'm not mistaken.7.我是海通集团人力资源部经理。

I'm manager of Human Resources, the Haitong Group.8.感激您不辞辛苦，从百忙中抽空来我公司指导。

We're very grateful that you took time from your busy schedule andcame to our company to give us advice.9.今晚我们设宴为你洗尘。

《中级口译教程》(第三版)使用指南

《中级口译教程》（第三版）使用指南《中级口译教程》(第三版)终于问世拉! 第三版教材和第二版教材相比，不仅价格翻了一番，内容也增加了近四分之一，由原先第二版的十四个单元增加到现在的十六个单元; 第三版教材中增加了第一单元“口译技巧”和第二单元“接待口译”。

原先第二版里的十四个单元都保留，但内容有明显调整，替换了十一篇文章。

其中，教育类的话题增加了两篇，“8-3教育之本”和“9-3大学精神”；关于城市建设的话题也增加了两篇“7－1绿色城市”和“9－1强市之路”，文化类增加了一篇“3－4文化差异”，商务类增加一篇“14－1双边经贸”，科普类增加了“16－2进化本质”，访谈类增加了“4－4音乐天才”。

另外，请同学们注意“6－3开幕祝词”，“6－4展望未来”，“10－2环境保护”虽然名字相同，但内容已经替换。

从这些新增的篇目看，第三版是与时俱进的。

此外，即使是保留的篇目，也做了些修改。

例如，“8－2传统节日”在原文的基础上增加了四段，“8－4出版王者”增加了两段，“10－1第二文化”增加了四段，“10－3迎接调整”新增五段，“10－4习武健身”增加了对武术的介绍，“12－4社区服务”增加了对我国目前社会保障事业状况的介绍，“13－1企业文化”增加了对企业文化的介绍。

篇幅的增加意味着难度的增加，同学们要有思想准备拉！第三版最后提供的模拟考试由原来的六套增加到十六套，希望大家好好利用，其中有几道就是真题。

在使用第三版书的时候，建议同学们遵循以下练习流程：1）完成书上的词汇预习部分，这部分是口译的“热身”，同学们最好利用权威的工具书先把词汇部分翻译出来，如果直接在原文中找，时间是节省了，可是你也失去了自己动手动脑的机会，往往看了答案，第二天就忘记了。

记住一句话：No pains, no gains. 轻易得来的东西，也很容易失去。

2）拿出课文的配套录音，边听，边在准备好的白纸上记笔记。

大约每听完两句话按一下pause。

英语翻译中级口译-4

英语翻译中级口译-4(总分：240.00，做题时间：90分钟)一、{{B}}SECTION 1: LISTENING TEST{{/B}}(总题数：1，分数：20.00){{B}}A: Spot Dictation{{/B}}{{B}}Directions:{{/B}} In this part of the test, you will hear a passage and read the same passage with blanks in it. Fill in each of the blanks with the word or words you have heard on the tape. Write your answer in the corresponding space in your {{B}}ANSWER BOOKLET.{{/B}} Remember you will hear the passage{{B}} ONLY ONCE.{{/B}}In size, Canada is the second largest country on earth. In terms of{{U}} (1) {{/U}}, it is a member of Big Seven, the world's leading industrial nations,{{U}} (2) {{/U}}the United States, France, the United Kingdom,{{U}} (3) {{/U}}Canada plays an active role{{U}} (4) {{/U}}, often taking part in peacekeeping and humanitarian missions and spearheading{{U}} (5) {{/U}}. Its scenery of mountains, oceans, forests and prairies is{{U}} (6) {{/U}}. It has a lively and rich culture, with many world famous actors, pop stars and writers. In annual "quality of life", Canada regularly is rated as having{{U}} (7) {{/U}}of living in the world because of its health care, education,{{U}} (8) {{/U}}, social welfare, and so on.{{U}} (9) {{/U}}its physical size, economic power and international prestige, Canada's population is very small. The current population is{{U}} (10) {{/U}}. This paradox of having a small number of people in a very large, resource-rich area gives rise to some of{{U}} (11) {{/U}}people have about Canada.Most people do not know very much about Canada. Mention the country and usually{{U}} (12) {{/U}}will spring to mind. On the one hand, you might picture{{U}} (13) {{/U}}, frozen country where people live in igloos, eat fish, hunt bears and{{U}} (14) {{/U}}snow and cold. On the other, you might think Canada is a country that is "just like America." Even Americans{{U}} (15) {{/U}}Canada as the 51st state, a part of America that through some quirk of history is not one of the United States.It is easy to understand how such{{U}} (16) {{/U}}of Canada have become engrained. It is true that most of Canada lies very far north. Large areas of the country are wild, virtually unpopulated{{U}} (17) {{/U}}, full of dangerous animals and freezing temperatures. But most Canadians live in the south of the country: about{{U}} (18) {{/U}}of the population is estimated to live within{{U}} (19) {{/U}}of the Canadian-American border, in a climate that is much{{U}} (20) {{/U}}.{{B}}A: Spot Dictation{{/B}}{{B}}Directions:{{/B}} In this part of the test, you will hear a passage and read the same passage with blanks in it. Fill in each of the blanks with the word or words you have heard on the tape. Write your answer in the corresponding space in your {{B}}ANSWER BOOKLET.{{/B}} Remember you will hear the passage{{B}} ONLY ONCE.{{/B}}In size, Canada is the second largest country on earth. In terms of{{U}} (1) {{/U}}, it is a member of Big Seven, the world's leading industrial nations,{{U}} (2) {{/U}}the United States, France, the United Kingdom,{{U}} (3) {{/U}}Canada plays an active role{{U}} (4) {{/U}}, often taking part in peacekeeping and humanitarian missions and spearheading{{U}} (5) {{/U}}. Its scenery of mountains, oceans, forests and prairies is{{U}} (6) {{/U}}. It has a lively and rich culture, with many world famous actors, pop stars and writers. In annual "quality of life", Canada regularlyis rated as having{{U}} (7) {{/U}}of living in the world because of its health care, education,{{U}} (8) {{/U}}, social welfare, and so on.{{U}} (9) {{/U}}its physical size, economic power and international prestige, Canada's population is very small. The current population is{{U}} (10) {{/U}}. This paradox of having a small number of people in a very large, resource-rich area gives rise to some of{{U}} (11) {{/U}}people have about Canada.Most people do not know very much about Canada. Mention the country and usually{{U}} (12) {{/U}}will spring to mind. On the one hand, you might picture{{U}} (13) {{/U}}, frozen country where people live in igloos, eat fish, hunt bears and{{U}} (14) {{/U}}snow and cold. On the other, you might think Canada is a country that is "just like America." Even Americans{{U}} (15) {{/U}}Canada as the 51st state, a part of America that through some quirk of history is not one of the United States.It is easy to understand how such{{U}} (16) {{/U}}of Canada have become engrained. It is true that most of Canada lies very far north. Large areas of the country are wild, virtually unpopulated{{U}} (17) {{/U}}, full of dangerous animals and freezing temperatures. But most Canadians live in the south of the country: about{{U}} (18) {{/U}}of the population is estimated to live within{{U}} (19) {{/U}}of the Canadian-American border, in a climate that is much{{U}} (20) {{/U}}.（分数：20.00）(1).（分数：1.00）填空项1:__________________ （正确答案：economic power）解析：[听力原文]1-20 In size, Canada is the second largest country on earth. In terms of economic power, it is a member of Big Seven, the world's leading industrial nations, ranking along with the United States, France, the United Kingdom, Italy, Germany and Japan. Canada plays an active role in international affairs, often taking part in peacekeeping and humanitarian missions and spearheading aid and development programs. Its scenery of mountains, oceans, forests and prairies is spectacular. It has a lively and rich culture, with many world famous actors, pop stars and writers. In annual "quality of life", Canada regularly is rated as having the best standard of living in the world because of its health care, education, clean environment, social welfare, and so on. In contrast to its physical size, economic power and international prestige, Canada's population is very small. The current population is about 30.6 million. This paradox of having a small number of people in a very large, resource-rich area gives rise to some of the misleading perceptions people have about Canada. Most people do not know very much about Canada. Mention the country and usually one of two images will spring to mind. On the one hand, you might picture a sparsely populated, frozen country where people live in igloos, eat fish, hunt bears and constantly endure snow and cold. On the other, you might think Canada is a country that is "just like America". Even Americans are inclined to think of Canada as the 51st state, a part of America that through some quirk of history is not one of the United States. It is easy to understand how such misleading impressions of Canada have become engrained. It is true that most of Canada lies very far north. Large areas of the country are wild, virtually unpopulated arctic region, full of dangerous animals and freezing temperatures. But most Canadians live in the south of the country, about 90 percent of the population is estimated to live within a few hundred kilometers of the Canadian-American border, in a climate that is much less extreme.填空项1:__________________ （正确答案：ranking along with）解析：填空项1:__________________ （正确答案：Italy，Germany and Japan）解析：填空项1:__________________ （正确答案：ininternational affairs）解析：填空项1:__________________ （正确答案：aid and development programs）解析：填空项1:__________________ （正确答案：spectacular）解析：填空项1:__________________ （正确答案：the best standard）解析：填空项1:__________________ （正确答案：clean environment）解析：填空项1:__________________ （正确答案：In contrast to）解析：填空项1:__________________ （正确答案：about 30.6 million）解析：填空项1:__________________ （正确答案：the misleading perceptions）解析：填空项1:__________________ （正确答案：one of two images）解析：填空项1:__________________ （正确答案：a sparsely populated）解析：填空项1:__________________ （正确答案：constantly endure）解析：填空项1:__________________ （正确答案：are inclined to think of）解析：填空项1:__________________ （正确答案：misleading impressions）解析：填空项1:__________________ （正确答案：arctic region）解析：填空项1:__________________ （正确答案：90 percent）解析：填空项1:__________________ （正确答案：a few hundred kilometers）解析：填空项1:__________________ （正确答案：less extreme）解析：二、{{B}}B: Listening Comprehension{{/B}}(总题数：2，分数：10.00)StatementsDirections: In this part of the test, you will hear several short statements. These statements will be spoken ONLY ONCE, and you will not find them written on the paper; so you must listen carefully. When you hear a statement, read the answer choices and decide which one is closest in meaning to the statement you have heard. Then write the letter of the answer you have chosen in the corresponding space in your ANSWER BOOKLETStatementsDirections: In this part of the test, you will hear several short statements. These statements will be spoken ONLY ONCE, and you will not find them written on the paper; so you must listen carefully. When you hear a statement, read the answer choices and decide which one is closest in meaning to the statement you have heard. Then write the letter of the answer you have chosen in the corresponding space in your ANSWER BOOKLET（分数：5.00）A.(A) The store warned them not to hold the party.B.(B) They canceled the reception because a storm is likely to come. √C.(C) The reception was disrupted by the storm.D.(D) They decided not to have the reception in the store because it's not big enough to hold one.解析：[听力原文] They decided not to hold the reception because of the storm warnings.A.(A) Besides the office building, an apartment building is to be built too next year.B.(B) Except for the office building, they also plan to build an apartment house next year.C.(C) An apartment building is to be built by the side of the office building next year. √D.(D) An office house is going to be built by the side of the apartment house.解析：[听力原文] They are going to build an apartment house here by next year. It is going to be built beside the office building.A.(A) The plumber said on the phone he would get the leaking faucet as soon as possible.B.(B) The faucet didn't stop leaking until the plumber came.C.(C) The faucet stopped leaking as soon as the repairperson came.D.(D) Although I've phoned the repairperson for many times, he did not come. √解析：[听力原文] I've called the plumber four times for the leaking faucet, and each time he said that he'd get to it as soon as he could.A.(A) The director is busy now but she could still help you.B.(B) The supervisor is too busy to come to your help. √C.(C) Though the supervisor is free now, he can not help you out.D.(D) The director is having his hands full to help your out.解析：[听力原文] The director said that your supervisor was having his hands full right now, but she is free just now, and could help you out.A.(A) It is compulsory for children to start primary school education at six.B.(B) Most children go to primary school at an age of six, though five is OK too.C.(C) It is compulsory for children to go to primary school before the age of six.D.(D) Most children start primary school at five, although six is also OK. √解析：[听力原文] Primary school education is compulsory for children from six years of age, but most children there start at the age of five--often on their fifth birthday.（分数：5.00）A.(A) The latest report will arrive as soon as the decision is made two weeks later.B.(B) According to the latest report, the committee will not make its decision until two weeks later.C.(C) The decision can not be made after two weeks if the committee doesn't have the latest report. √D.(D) If only the committee will receive the decision made in the latest report.解析：[听力原文] The committee can make its decision a fortnight today only if it receives a copy of the latest report.A.(A) I missed one science course because of a change in the science requirement for graduation.B.(B) I failed in one science course so I can not meet the requirements for graduation.C.(C) To meet the requirements for graduation, I am taking more than one course.D.(D) Because of a change in the science requirements for graduation, I am likely to have to take one more course. √解析：[听力原文] I am afraid that after a change in the science requirements for graduation, I may be short of one course.A.(A) The buyer has to pay 5% of the value of the property to be bought in the first place, and pay the rest of the amount on installment with the loan. √B.(B) If the buyer makes a deposit of 95% of the property to be purchased, there will be a 5% discount for the original value.C.(C) If the buyer makes a deposit of 5% of the loan, he can have the property to be bought at a 95% discount.D.(D) The buyer has to pay 5% of the loan as a deposit in the first place, and then pay the rest of it to the property management.解析：[听力原文] Often a loan is made for 95% of the value of the property to be purchased leaving the buyer to provide 5 ~Jo as a deposit.A.(A) It is good to have a nice neighbor as long as possible, and it is bad to get rid of a nasty neighbor.B.(B) You never get tired of a good book; while you should get rid of a bad one the earlier the better. √C.(C) It is good to have a nice neighbor as long as possible, and a bad neighbor as short as possible.D.(D) A good book is a good neighbor who will last long, and a bad one is just like a bad neighbor who would like to get rid of you.解析：[听力原文] A book may be compared to your neighbor; if it's good, it can not last too long; if bad, you can not get rid of it too early.A.(A) At a lunch in New York, customers were much quicker to pay their red Wine with credit card.B.(B) The customers at a lunch believed that drinking red wine will make them younger. √C.(C) At a lunch in New York, customers were quick to pay their red wine with credit card because it was the time to close.D.(D) The customers at a lunch believed that you should take your time to drink red wine. 解析：[听力原文] At a leisurely lunch in New York, customers were quick to credit red wine with turning back the clock.三、{{B}}Talks and Conversations{{/B}}(总题数：5，分数：20.00){{B}}Directions:{{/B}} In this part of the test, you will hear several short talks and conversations. After each of these, you will hear a few questions. Listen carefully because you will hear the talk or conversation and questions {{B}}ONLY ONCE.{{/B}} When you hear a question, read the four answer choices and choose the best answer to that question. Then write the letter of the answer you have chosen in the corresponding space in your {{B}}ANSWER BOOKLET.{{/B}}{{B}}Questions 11—14{{/B}}{{B}}Directions:{{/B}} In this part of the test, you will hear several short talks and conversations. After each of these, you will hear a few questions. Listen carefully because you will hear the talk or conversation and questions {{B}}ONLY ONCE.{{/B}} When you hear a question, read the four answer choices and choose the best answer to that question. Then write the letter of the answer you have chosen in the corresponding space in your {{B}}ANSWER BOOKLET.{{/B}}{{B}}Questions 11—14{{/B}}（分数：4.00）A.(A) Student and teacher.B.(B) Job applicant and interviewer. √C.(C) Co-workers.D.(D) Father and son.解析：[听力原文]11-14 A: You are Blakey, are you? Take a seat. I saw you took your 'A' levels in English, French and History, and continued with the Arts at university. What has prompted you to want to change to medicine? B: Well, I've always, even at school, been interested, but it was a big decision to take, and I wasn't sure at the time I had the right temperament. I really wanted to write. A: So the fact is you'd rather be a writer than a doctor? B: Not necessarily. It might have been true once, but for some time now my mind's been set on becoming a doctor. A: But you are capable of a change of heart. B: I'm sorry, did you mean that as a question? A: Well, no, I don't think I am at all. And you left university without taking a degree, is that right? B: Yes. A: Why was this? B: Looking back, I reckon I took on too much, too many activities. A: Could you explain to us what these activities were? B: I produced several plays for the college dramatic society; I spoke at the Union debates, and did a bit of social work. A: Social work? B: Yes. A: And if your application were successful, could you support yourself? You have no grant? B: No. A: Have you any private means? B: I think I could manage all right. A: How could you manage? B: I had a part-time job during vacations, which enabled me to save… A: Could you tell us, the weekly income? B: Er, that's about 85 dollars. A: What are your interests? How do you spend your spare time? B: Once, I even took part in a fishing match. A: Do you play rugby? B: No, I was at a soccer school. A: Did you ever win any prizes at anything? B: No. A: Have you any members of your family been in the medical profession? B: No, most of my relations work in the pits. A: Hm. I think that covers pretty well everything. In due course you will hear from us. 11. What's the possible relationship between the two speakers?A.(A) A writer.B.(B) A doctor. √C.(C) A social worker.D.(D) A coal miner.解析：[听力原文] What is Blakey applying to work as?A.(A) They are social workers.B.(B) They are in the medical profession.C.(C) They are coal miners. √D.(D) They are writers.解析：[听力原文] What do Blakey's parents possibly do?A.(A) We don't know.B.(B) He can hopefully get the job.C.(C) He is likely to lose the job. √D.(D) He would have to wait for a due course.解析：[听力原文] What could possibly be the result of the interview?{{B}}Questions 15—18{{/B}}{{B}}Questions 15—18{{/B}}（分数：4.00）A.(A) They build monuments.B.(B) They tell stories from parents to children.C.(C) They write things down.D.(D) They make professional historians part of their governments' staffs. √解析：[听力原文]15-18 From the earliest days, people have wanted to keep some record of their achievements. Thus they build monuments, or they tell stories from parents to children, or they write things down. To give shape to the stories, to show how events related to one another, ancient people began to write what we call histories. In both Greek and Latin, the word "historia" meansa story or a narrative. Historians were regarded as those who told the story of the past. One of the earliest historians, a Greek named Herodotus, always tried to make sure that information was as accurate as possible. Herodotus lived in the 400's B.C. He wrote a detailed account of the Persian Wars, the great struggle between the Greeks and the Persians that had taken place in the years before he was born. A great deal of our information about these wars exists only because Herodotus found it out and wrote it down. Here, to give one example, is his account of how the battle of Salamis began. This was a naval battle at which the Athenian ships defeated the Persians that had taken place in the year 480 B.C. It was one of the turning points of the war, and the question was how the Greeks, badly outnumbered, dared to fight. Here is how Herodotus explained it: Themistocles, the Athenian leader, told them to board their ships, whereupon the Greeks put to sea. The fleet had hardly left shore when they were attacked by the Persians. At once, most of the Greeks began to retreat, and were about to touch land again when one of the Athenian captains shot forward and charged one of the enemy. The two ships became entangled, and could not be separated. At this the rest of the Greek fleet came up to help, and the battle began. Ever since Herodotus, historians have recovered and preserved information about past events that otherwise would have been lost. Modern historians have continued to look for new information which helps us understand the past more clearly and more accurately. The usefulness of historians and their works has been recognized by a number of American Presidents, who have made professional historians part of their White House staffs. 15. Which of the following is NOT mentioned as one of the ways people used to keep record of their achievements?A.(A) He is a Persian. √B.(B) He lived in the 400's B.C.C.(C) He wrote about how the battle of Salamis began.D.(D) He is a historian who told the story of the past.解析：[听力原文] Which of the following is NOT true about Herodotus?A.(A) Because they outnumbered the Persians.B.(B) Because they were attacked by the Persians.C.(C) Because two ships became entangled with a charge from one Athenian captains. √D.(D) Because most of the Persians began to retreat and were about to touch land again.解析：[听力原文] How did the Greeks dare to fight according to Herodotus?A.(A) They keep some record of historians' achievements.B.(B) They build monuments and write the stories of historians down.C.(C) They continued to look for new information which helps us understand the past more clearly and more accurately.D.(D) They employ professional historians as their White House staffs. √解析：[听力原文] In what way do American Presidents recognize the usefulness of historians and their works?{{B}}Questions 19—22{{/B}}{{B}}Questions 19—22{{/B}}（分数：4.00）A.(A) In the morning before 8 o'clock.B.(B) In the morning at 11 o'clock.C.(C) In the morning before 11 o'clock. √D.(D) In the afternoon after 11 o'clock.解析：[听力原文]19-22 A: Did you find Xavier, Allison? B: Yeah, but the class was moved to another building, so I got lost and I was late by 20 minutes for the class at 8 am. A: Don't worry about it. It was a freshmen class, so I'm sure that you weren't the only person who was late. How wasyour first biology class? B: It's seems like the first day is just going over the syllabus and finding out what will be expected of us. There will be three short papers in my biology class, and one class presentation. The professor said he would take daily roll, but we could be allowed three absences without affecting our grades. I hope that I'll be able to deal with all of the tests! A: I've just finished my nursing class. The professor said we had to do a considerable amount of reading. And I still have an English class at 11. B: So do I. we must be in a same class] Is that with Dr. Thompson? A: Yes, that's the one! At least there'll be a familiar face in class! B: Look at the time! We'd better start off to class! A: Which way are we going? The English class is in McKane Hall, isn't it? B: Yeah, I think it's on upper campus. We'd better hurry! It's a bit of walk. 19. When does the conversation probably take place?A.(A) Biology class at 8 o'clock and English class at 11 o'clock. √B.(B) Nursing class at 8 o'clock and English class at 11 o'clock.C.(C) Biology class at 8 o'clock and nursing class at 11 o'clock.D.(D) Nursing class at 8 o'clock and biology class at 11 o'clock.解析：[听力原文] What time is Allison's classes today?A.(A) It is a teaching building for Allison's English class.B.(B) It is a teaching building for Allison's biology class. √C.(C) It is a teaching building for Allison's nursing class.D.(D) It is on upper campus.解析：[听力原文] What is Xavier according to the conversation?A.(A) He is an English teacher.B.(B) He teaches freshman.C.(C) He will be at the McKane Hall at 11 o'clock.D.(D) He will take daily roll at his class. √解析：[听力原文] Which of the following is NOT true about Dr. Thompson?{{B}}Questions 23—26{{/B}}{{B}}Questions 23—26{{/B}}（分数：4.00）A.(A) Meatless hot dogs.B.(B) Meat-free burgers.C.(C) The plant-based cuisines of India, China, Mexico, Italy and Japan.D.(D) Meals of animal protein. √解析：[听力原文]23-26 If there was a single act that would improve your health, cut your risk of food-borne illnesses, and help preserve the environment and the welfare of millions of animals, would you do it? The act I'm referring to is the choice you make every time you sit down to a meal. More than a million Canadians have already acted: they have chosen not to eat meat. And the pace of change has been dramatic. Vegetarian food sales are showing unparalleled growth. Especially popular are meat-free burgers and hot dogs, and the plant-based cuisines of India, China, Mexico, Italy and Japan. Fuelling the shift toward vegetarianism have been the health recommendations of medical research. Study after study has uncovered the same basic truth: plant foods lower your risk of chronic disease; animal foods increase it. The American Dietetic Association says: "Scientific data suggest possible relationships between a vegetarian diet and reduced risk for several chronic degenerative diseases." Animal foods have serious nutritional drawbacks: They are devoid of fiber, contain far too much saturated (饱和的) fat, and may even carry traces of hormones, steroids (类固醇) and antibiotics. It makes little difference whether you eat beef, pork, chicken or fish. Animal foods are also gaining notoriety as breeding grounds for E. coli (大肠杆菌), campylobacter (弯曲菌) and other bacteria that cause illness. So why aren'tgovernments doing anything about this? Unfortunately, they have bowed to pressure from powerful lobby groups such as the Beef Information Center, the Canadian Egg Marketing Agency and the Dairy Farmers of Canada. According to documents retrieved through the Freedom of Information Act, these groups forced changes to Canada's latest food guide before it was released in 1993. This should come as no surprise: Even a minor reduction in recommended intakes of animal protein could cost these industries billions of dollars a year. While health and food safety are compelling reasons for choosing a vegetarian lifestyle, there are also larger issues to consider. Animal-based agriculture is one of the most environmentally destructive industries on the face of the Earth.23. Which of the following are NOT recommended as healthy meals?A.(A) Because plant foods lower your risk of chronic disease; animal foods increase it. √B.(B) Because governments are advising people to take less meat.C.(C) Because the plant-based cuisines of India, China, Mexico, Italy and Japan are very popular.D.(D) Because Animal-based agriculture can badly pollute environment.解析：[听力原文] Why there has been a shift toward vegetarianism ?A.(A) They are devoid of fiber.B.(B) They contain far too much saturated fat.C.(C) They can lead to chronic degenerative diseases. √D.(D) They may even carry traces of hormones, steroids and antibiotics.解析：[听力原文] Which of the following are NOT the nutritional drawbacks of Animal foods?A.(A) The vegetarians.B.(B) The governments.C.(C) The lobby groups. √D.(D) The American Dietetic Association.解析：[听力原文] Who were responsible for the change of Canada's latest food guide before it was released in 1993?{{B}}Questions 27—30{{/B}}{{B}}Questions 27—30{{/B}}（分数：4.00）A.(A) 2.B.(B) 3. √C.(C) 4.D.(D) 5.解析：[听力原文]27-30 SW: Good evening, this is Sports World greeting you here at 20:30 GMT. Have you ever participated in a risky sport? What was it? In today's program we have Jenny Adams, a very athletic woman to talk to us about risky sports. Hang gliding is a dangerous sport. Jenny, what do you enjoy about the sport, and have you ever had an accident? Jenny: No, I've never been seriously injured. Maybe I've just been lucky. Once my glider turn upside down, and I lost control.I almost crashed, but I parachuted away just in time. And I've always felt hang gliding is quite safe—though landing is sometimes difficult. But it's fantastic to be able to fly like a bird! SW: And you've been mountain climbing for years now, right? What is the most difficult part? Jenny: Yes, I've been mountain climbing for 3 years, and the toughest part I believe is the high altitudes. They could be rather hard on the human body. I've experienced lack of oxygen, tiredness, and dehydration. I've lived through storms, avalanches, and strong winds. But that's what I like about mountain climbing—overcoming danger. SW: What exactly are the bends? And have you ever experienced them while scuba diving? Jenny: You get the bends when you've been deep under water. If you come up out of the water too quickly, bubbles form in your blood. The bends can be serious, and they can even cause death. But the bends are rare. Scuba diving isn't really dangerous. And。

中级口译教程(word版)版第一部分

上海紧缺人才培训工程教学系列丛书英语中级口译资格证书考试总主编戴炜栋中级口译教程InterpretationThird Edition梅德明编著目录第一部分口译概论Part One An Overview of Interpretation一、口译历史The Development of Interpretation 2二、口译定义The Definition of Interpretation 5三、口译特点The Characteristics of Interpretation 7四、口译标准The Criteria of Interpretation 9五、口译过程The Process of Interpretation 11六、口译类型The Categorical Classification of Interpretation 15七、口译模式 A Tripartite Model of Interpretation 17八、译员素质Interpreter Qualification Requirements 19九、口译培训Interpreter Training 21十、口译研究Research in Interpretation and Interpreting 22第二部分培训教程Part Two A Training Course第一单元口译技巧_______________________________________ 30Unit One Introducing Skills in Interpreting1-1称谓口译 Interpreting Titles 301-2谚语口译 Interpreting Proverbs 331-3引语口译 Interpreting Quotations 371-4数字口译 Interpreting Numbers 401-5口译笔记 Note-Taking in Interpreting 46第二单元接待口译_______________________________________---------- —------------------------------------------------------- — ------------------------ 54Unit Two Interpreting for Reception Service2-1机场迎宾 Greetings at the Airport 542-2宾馆入住 Hotel Accommodation 562-3宴会招待 Banquet Service 582-4参观访问 Getting Around 61句子精练 Sentences in Focus 64参考译文 Reference Version 66第三单元会谈口译_________________________------------------------------------------------------------------- — ---------------------------'75Unit Three Interpreting Conversations3-1欢迎光临 Welcome 753-2投资意向 A Wish to Invest 773-3合资企业 Establishing a Joint Venture 803-4文化差异 Cultural Differences 83句子精练 Sentences in Focus 88参考译文 Reference Version 90第四单元访谈口译____________________________________Unit Four Interpreting Interviews 1004-1行在美国Travel in America 1004-2艾滋哀之The AIDS Epidemic 1044-3经营之道Business Management 1074-4音乐天才 A Gifted Musician 111句子精练 Sentences in Focus参考译文 Reference Version第五单元礼仪性口译(英译汉） 127Unit Five Interpreting Ceremonial SpeechesEnglish-Chinese Interpretation5 -1故地重游 Revisiting the Old Haunt 1275-2愉悦之旅 A Pleasant Trip 1295 -3共创未来 Our Future 1325-4新的长征 A New Long March 135句子精练 Sentences in Focus 139参考译文 Reference Version 142第六单元礼仪性口译(汉译英） 150Unit Six Interpreting Ceremonial Speeches Chinese-English Interpretation6- 1新春联欢 Celebrating the Spring Festival 1506-2圣诞晚会 At the Christmas Party 1516-3开幕祝词 An Opening Speech 1536-4展望未来 Looking Ahead 156句子精练 Sentences in Focus 159参考译文 Reference Version 161第七单元介绍性口译(英译汉）171Unit Seven Interpreting Informative Speeches English-Chinese Interpretation7-1绿色城市 A Green City 1717-2浪漫香槟 The Romantic Champagne 1747-3游客之居 A Place to Stay 1777-4教堂之游 A Tour around the Cathedral 179句子精练 Sentences in Focus 182参考译文 Reference Version 185第八单元介绍性口译(汉译英) ___________ 192Unit Eight Interpreting Informative Speeches Chinese-English Interpretation8 -1丝绸之路 The Silk Road 1928-2传统节日 Traditional Holidays 1948-3教育之本 The Purpose of Education ‘1978-4出版王者 The Super-Publisher 200句子精练 Sentences in Focus 203参考译文 Reference Version 205第九单元说服性口译(英译汉) __________________ 218Unit Nine Interpreting Persuasive SpeechesEnglish-Chinese Interpretation9-1强市之路 The Road to a Prosperous City 2189-2广而误之 The Effects of Misleading Advertising 2249-3大学精神 The University Spirit 2279-4继往开来 The New Beginning of an Old Story 231句子精练 Sentences in Focus 235参考译文 Reference Version 238第十单元说服性口译(汉译英) ____________________ 247Unit T en Interpreting Persuasive SpeechesChinese-English Interpretation10 -1 第二文化 Acquiring a Sepond Culture 247 10-2 环境保护 Environmental Protection 249 10-3 迎接挑战 Meeting the Challenge 252 10-4 习武健身 Practising Martial Art for Your Health 256句子精练 Sentences in Focus 259参考译文 Reference Version 261第十一单元学术性口译(英译汉）275Unit Eleven Interpreting Academic SpeechesEnglish-Chinese Interpretation11-1 语言系统 The Linguistic System 275 11-2 人机之争 Two Kinds of Brain . 277 11 - 3 生物革命 The Biological Revolution 280 11-4 股票市场 The Stock Market 285句子精练 Sentences in Focus '' 288参考译文 Reference Version 291第十二单元学术性口译(汉译英） 299_Unit Twelve Interpreting Academic SpeechesChinese-English Interpretation12-1 语用能力 Communicative Competence 299 12-2 文化冲突〇n Cultural Clashes 301 12-3 书法艺术 The Art of Calligraphy 303 12-4 社区服务 Community Service 305句子精练 Sentences in Focus 308参考译文 Reference Version 310第十三单元商务性口译(英译汉）Unit Thirteen Interpreting Business Speeches321English-Chinese Interpretation13-1企业文化 Entrepreneurial Culture 321 13-2认识债券 Getting to Know Bonds 325 13-3硅谷之贵 The Unique Silicon Valley 329 13-4专利法规〇n Patent Laws 333句子精练 Sentences in Focus 336参考译文 Reference Version 338第十四单元商务性口译(汉译英）_________________ 347 Unit Fourteen Interpreting Business SpeechesChinese-English Interpretation14-1双边经贸 Bilateral Economy and Trade 34714-2亚洲合作 Asian Cooperation 35014-3夕卜资企业 Foreign-Capital Enterprises 35214-4经济关系 Economic Links 354句子精练 Sentences in Focus 358参考译文 Reference Version 360第十五单元科普性口译(英译汉） 373Unit Fifteen Interpreting Popular Science Speeches English-Chinese Interpretation15-1睡眠与梦 Sleep and Dream 37315-2音响今昔 The Sound Reproduction Industry 37515-3遗传信息 Genetic Information 37815-4左脑之优 Left Hemispheric Dominance 380句子精练 Sentences in Focus 384参考译文 Reference Version第十六单元科普性口译(汉译英) __________________ ____Unit Sixteen Interpreting Popular Science SpeechesChinese-English Interpretation16-1汉语概要 The ABC of Chinese 39416-2进化本质 The Nature of Biological Evolution 39616-3蚊虫之祸 The Power of the Petty Mosquito 39916-4用筷技艺 The Magic Chopsticks 401句子精练 Sentences in Focus 404参考译文 Reference Version 406第三部分口译测试I Part Three Interpretation Test in Brief口译测试概要与实践________________________________Interpretation T est ： Essentials and Practice英语中级口译考试的要求、形式及题型Intermediate Interpretation T est::Requirement, Structure and Form 420英语中级口译模拟测试Model T ests for Intermediate Interpretation T est 423英语中级口译模拟测试参考答案Reference Version for Intermediate Model T ests 458后记一.口译历史The Development of Interpretation一种语言文字所表达的意义经由另一种语言文字转达出来叫做翻译。

中级口译u4

（四）词汇预习据说It's said that…由汽车驱动的国家 a country driven by automobiles 夸张的说法exaggerationcorrect observation 正确的看法way of life 生活方式drive-in bank/restaurant/church 免下车银行/餐馆/教堂international driver's license 国际驾照行车限速speed limitfederal expressway 联邦高速公路minimum speed 最低速度出公差on a business trip租车服务行业car rental service付款方式way of paymentcredit card 信用卡Master card 万事达卡Visa 维萨卡American Express 美国运通deposit 押金special offer 特别优惠Amtrak 美国铁路公司passenger rail service 铁路客运服务Greyhound 灰狗巴士long distance coach 长途汽车monthly pass 月票regulated(price) 规定的（票价）lower rates 更低的利率shuttle and commuter flights 穿梭于两地之间的距离不尽如人意undesirablesubway 地铁cab/cabby 出租车Yellow Pages 黄页telephone directory 电话簿target audience 目标观众mode of interpretation 翻译形式take turns doing sth. 轮流audio system with headsets 带耳机的音频系统soundproof booth 隔音间tune in to listen 收听open avenue of dialogue 可以相互对话rephrase 改述meet the deadline 最后期限work in nuance 细微差别fine-tune 进行微调skip to the end of a speech 跳到演讲的结尾mental strain/fatigue 精神疲劳highly individualistic 因人而异fast drain like sprinting 像冲刺一样快速用脑stretch both memory and intellect 记忆力和理解力都要延伸personal observations 个人的观察connection fee 电话接通费advisory 咨询的double-check 复核Bon appetite 愿你胃口好business communication style 商务沟通模式work ethic 工作理念，工作观念counterpart 副本prospective business contact 未来的生意伙伴the "get-down-to-business-first" mentality “公务为先”的心态time-consuming 耗时的keep to 遵循bottom-up 自下而上top-down 自上而下top management 最高层管理人士business practices 商务活动咄咄逼人的aggressivestraightforward 直截了当管理模式type of managementefficiency 效率give priority to 优先frustrate 打击，挫败fulfilment 完成，成就membership 会员身份，资格sense of belonging in a community 团体归属感individual oriented 个人倾向的，个体取向的accomplishment 成果，成就dedication 奉献利与弊merits and demerits; advantages and disadvantages the Oriental way of management 东方的管理方式humane 人性化的executive 管理人士debut album 首张专辑忌讳wish...wouldn'tinquiry 提问the press people 新闻记者献给……的音乐专辑dedicated debut album tovocalist 歌唱家tremendous individual 非常了不起melodic 旋律中心思想common messagethe icing on the cake 锦上添花creative avenue and outlet 创造途径和方法sort out one's emotional distress 走出伤感阴影的良药enjoy catching up with one's friends 跟朋友泡在一起play pool 打落袋台球get around to 抽出时间（做某事）break up 散伙first gigs 初演sing a cappella 无伴奏延长endurance 忍耐之心take criticism constructively 以积极的态度看待批评句子精炼1. This is basically a correct observation, which says something about the American way of life.这种看法基本正确，它反映了美国人的生活方式。

中级口译教程-第四版-句子精炼

口译U2句子精炼1.This is a fantastic airport, absolutely one of the top-notch international airports.这个机场太美了，绝对是一个顶尖的国际机场。

2.I'm very bad with a jet-lag. But I'll be all right in a couple of days.我倒时差很慢，但两天后自然就恢复了。

3.I'd like to have a 7 o'clock morning call, breakfast sent up to my room, laundry done, somedocuments photocopied, an express mail sent out, and something like that.我要早上7点钟叫醒，早餐送我房间，衣服要洗烫，文件要复印，邮件要快递，诸如此类的事情需要服务。

4.We all maneuvered successfully to get our job done, so to speak.可以说我们每个人都成功地使我们的使命得以完成。

I'm manager of Human Resources, the Haitong Group.8. 感激您不辞辛苦，从百忙中抽空来我公司指导。

We're very grateful that you took time from your busy schedule and came to our company to give us advice.9. 今晚我们设宴为你洗尘。

中级口译教程 4-4 音乐天才 整理译文

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中级口译翻译教程(英翻中)[1].

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中级口译教程(word版)版第一部分

中级口译u4

中级口译教程-第四版-句子精炼

中级口译教程 4-4 音乐天才整理译文